Quebec lieutenant: Difference between revisions
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| colspan=2 |''Vacant'' || 2006 || 2007 || [[Bill Graham (Canadian politician)|Bill Graham]] <small>(interim)</small><br>[[Stéphane Dion]] | | colspan=2 |''Vacant'' || 2006 || 2007 || [[Bill Graham (Canadian politician)|Bill Graham]] <small>(interim)</small><br>[[Stéphane Dion]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | ||
| [[Marcel Proulx]] || [[Hull—Aylmer]] || 2007<ref> | | [[Marcel Proulx]] || [[Hull—Aylmer]] || 2007<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cyberpresse.ca/article/20070502/CPACTUALITES/70502183/1019/CPACTUALITES|title=Le PLC veut regagner le coeur des francophones|website=www.cyberpresse.ca}}</ref> || 2007 || [[Stéphane Dion]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | ||
| [[Céline Hervieux-Payette]] || ''None''{{refn|group=n|Hervieux-Payette represented the senatorial division of [[List of Quebec senators#Bedford|Bedford]].}} || 2007<ref> | | [[Céline Hervieux-Payette]] || ''None''{{refn|group=n|Hervieux-Payette represented the senatorial division of [[List of Quebec senators#Bedford|Bedford]].}} || 2007<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cyberpresse.ca:80/article/20071016/CPACTUALITES/71016151/6730/CPACTUALITES|title=Gilles Toupin : Hervieux-Payette devient le lieutenant de Dion au Québec|website=www.cyberpresse.ca}}</ref> || 2008 || [[Stéphane Dion]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | ||
| [[Denis Coderre]] || [[Bourassa (electoral district)|Bourassa]] || 2009<ref> | | [[Denis Coderre]] || [[Bourassa (electoral district)|Bourassa]] || 2009<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lapresse.ca/actualites/quebec-canada/politique-canadienne/200901/22/01-820090-coderre-devient-lieutenant-politique-au-quebec.php|title=Coderre devient lieutenant politique au Québec|date=January 22, 2009|via=www.lapresse.ca}}</ref> || 2009<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/coderre-steps-down-as-ignatieff-s-quebec-lieutenant-1.438538 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090930034930/http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20090928/coderre_quebec_090928/20090928?hub=TopStoriesV2|url-status=dead|title=Coderre steps down as Ignatieff's Quebec lieutenant|date=September 28, 2009|archivedate=September 30, 2009}}</ref> || [[Michael Ignatieff]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | ||
| [[Rémi Bujold]] <small>(as Chief Provincial Organizer)</small><br>[[Marc Garneau]] <small>(as Leader's Representative)</small>{{refn|group=n|Position split into two: leaders' representative/advisor and chief provincial organizer.<ref>[https://montrealgazette.com/Ignatieff+names+Quebec+organizer/2129148/story.html Ignatieff names new Quebec organizer, Montreal Gazette, October 21, 2009]{{dead link|date=July 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>}} || ''None'' <small>(Bujold)</small><br>[[Westmount—Ville-Marie]] <small>(Garneau)</small> || 2009<ref>[https://montrealgazette.com/news/Marc+Garneau+named+Quebec+lieutenant/2077819/story.html Marc Garneau named Quebec lieutenant, Montreal Gazette, October 7, 2009] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091010032950/http://www.montrealgazette.com/news/Marc+Garneau+named+Quebec+lieutenant/2077819/story.html |date=October 10, 2009 }}</ref><ref | | [[Rémi Bujold]] <small>(as Chief Provincial Organizer)</small><br>[[Marc Garneau]] <small>(as Leader's Representative)</small>{{refn|group=n|Position split into two: leaders' representative/advisor and chief provincial organizer.<ref name="auto">[https://montrealgazette.com/Ignatieff+names+Quebec+organizer/2129148/story.html Ignatieff names new Quebec organizer, Montreal Gazette, October 21, 2009]{{dead link|date=July 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>}} || ''None'' <small>(Bujold)</small><br>[[Westmount—Ville-Marie]] <small>(Garneau)</small> || 2009<ref>[https://montrealgazette.com/news/Marc+Garneau+named+Quebec+lieutenant/2077819/story.html Marc Garneau named Quebec lieutenant, Montreal Gazette, October 7, 2009] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091010032950/http://www.montrealgazette.com/news/Marc+Garneau+named+Quebec+lieutenant/2077819/story.html |date=October 10, 2009 }}</ref><ref name="auto"/> || 2011 || [[Michael Ignatieff]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|row}} | ||
| colspan=2 |''Vacant'' || 2011 || 2019 || [[Bob Rae]] <small>(interim)</small><br>[[Justin Trudeau]] | | colspan=2 |''Vacant'' || 2011 || 2019 || [[Bob Rae]] <small>(interim)</small><br>[[Justin Trudeau]] | ||
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| [[Lawrence Cannon]] || [[Pontiac (federal electoral district)|Pontiac]] || 2005 || 2008 || [[Stephen Harper]] | | [[Lawrence Cannon]] || [[Pontiac (federal electoral district)|Pontiac]] || 2005 || 2008 || [[Stephen Harper]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | ||
| [[Christian Paradis]] || [[Mégantic—L'Érable]] || 2008<ref> | | [[Christian Paradis]] || [[Mégantic—L'Érable]] || 2008<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lapresse.ca/actualites/politique/politique-canadienne/200810/29/01-34262-harper-devoile-son-nouveau-cabinet.php|title=Harper dévoile son nouveau cabinet|first=Joël-Denis|last=Bellavance|date=October 30, 2008|via=www.lapresse.ca}}</ref> || 2013 || [[Stephen Harper]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | ||
| [[Denis Lebel]] || [[Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean]] <small>(before 2015)</small><br>[[Lac-Saint-Jean]] <small>(after 2015)</small> || 2013<ref> | | [[Denis Lebel]] || [[Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean]] <small>(before 2015)</small><br>[[Lac-Saint-Jean]] <small>(after 2015)</small> || 2013<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/harper-shows-off-new-quebec-team-during-funding-announcement/article13591983/|title=Harper shakes up his Quebec team|date=August 4, 2013|via=www.theglobeandmail.com}}</ref> || 2017 || [[Stephen Harper]]<br>[[Rona Ambrose]] <small>(interim)</small> | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | ||
| [[Alain Rayes]] || [[Richmond—Arthabaska]] || 2017<ref> | | [[Alain Rayes]] || [[Richmond—Arthabaska]] || 2017<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.journaldemontreal.com/2017/06/24/alain-rayes-devient-lieutenant-politique-des-conservateurs-pour-le-quebec|title=Alain Rayes devient lieutenant politique des conservateurs pour le Québec|first=Agence|last=QMI|date=June 24, 2017|website=Le Journal de Québec}}</ref> || 2020 || [[Andrew Scheer]]<br />[[Erin O'Toole]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | ||
| [[Richard Martel]] || [[Chicoutimi—Le Fjord]] || 2020<ref>{{cite web|url=https://quebec.huffingtonpost.ca/entry/parti-conservateur-richard-martel_qc_5f4fd3a6c5b69eb5c037edaf|title=Conservative Party: Richard Martel becomes Quebec lieutenant, Gérard Deltell becomes parliamentary leader|language=fr|date=September 2, 2020|access-date=September 2, 2020|website=HuffPost}}</ref> || 2021|| [[Erin O'Toole]] | | [[Richard Martel]] || [[Chicoutimi—Le Fjord]] || 2020<ref>{{cite web|url=https://quebec.huffingtonpost.ca/entry/parti-conservateur-richard-martel_qc_5f4fd3a6c5b69eb5c037edaf|title=Conservative Party: Richard Martel becomes Quebec lieutenant, Gérard Deltell becomes parliamentary leader|language=fr|date=September 2, 2020|access-date=September 2, 2020|website=HuffPost}}</ref> || 2021|| [[Erin O'Toole]] | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | ||
| [[Alain Rayes]] || [[Richmond—Arthabaska]] || 2021<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/alain-rayes-resigns-quebec-lieutenant-1.6341568|title=Alain Rayes resigns as Conservative Party's Quebec lieutenant|date=February 6, 2022|access-date=February 7, 2022|website=CBC News}}</ref> || 2022 || [[Erin O'Toole]]<br>[[Candice Bergen (politician)|Candice Bergen]] <small>(interim)</small> | | [[Alain Rayes]] || [[Richmond—Arthabaska]] || 2021<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/alain-rayes-resigns-quebec-lieutenant-1.6341568|title=Alain Rayes resigns as Conservative Party's Quebec lieutenant|date=February 6, 2022|access-date=February 7, 2022|website=CBC News}}</ref> || 2022 || [[Erin O'Toole]]<br>[[Candice Bergen (politician)|Candice Bergen]] <small>(interim)</small> | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | ||
| [[Luc Berthold]] || [[Mégantic—L'Érable]] || 2022<ref | | [[Luc Berthold]] || [[Mégantic—L'Érable]] || 2022<ref name="auto1"/> || 2022|| [[Candice Bergen (politician)|Candice Bergen]] <small>(interim)</small> | ||
{{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|row}} | ||
| [[Pierre Paul-Hus]] || [[Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles]] || 2022<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/1914762/rayes-pression-parti-conservateur|title=L'équipe de Poilievre ferait pression sur Rayes pour qu'il quitte son poste de député | | [[Pierre Paul-Hus]] || [[Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles]] || 2022<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/1914762/rayes-pression-parti-conservateur|title=L'équipe de Poilievre ferait pression sur Rayes pour qu'il quitte son poste de député | ||
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! Leader | ! Leader | ||
{{Canadian party colour|SC|Social Credit|row}} | {{Canadian party colour|SC|Social Credit|row}} | ||
| [[Réal Caouette]] || [[Villeneuve (electoral district)|Villeneuve]] || 1961<ref> | | [[Réal Caouette]] || [[Villeneuve (electoral district)|Villeneuve]] || 1961<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://perspective.usherbrooke.ca/bilan/quebec/biographies/106|title=Perspective Monde|website=perspective.usherbrooke.ca}}</ref> || 1963{{refn|group=n|In 1963 the Quebec wing of the party [[Social Credit Party of Canada split, 1963|split]] into the [[Ralliement créditiste#Ralliement des créditistes du Canada|Ralliement des créditistes]] under Caouette's leadership.}} || [[Robert N. Thompson]] | ||
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Latest revision as of 16:30, 24 June 2025
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In Canadian politics, a Quebec lieutenant (Template:IPAc-en) is a Quebec politician who is selected by the party leader to be the main advisor or spokesperson on issues specific to Quebec. This is particularly the case when the leader is an anglophone, though several francophone leaders have also had Quebec lieutenants. It is typically filled by a Member of Parliament or at least a current or former candidate for Parliament. The position is usually a well-known but often an unofficial assignment, and has no official legal status.
Notable Quebec lieutenants
Some past and current Quebec lieutenants include:
Liberal
Conservative (1867–1942)
| Lieutenant | Riding | Took office | Left office | Leader | George-Étienne Cartier | Montreal East | 1867 | 1873 | John A. Macdonald | Hector Langevin | Dorchester (before 1876) Charlevoix (1876–1878) Trois-Rivières (after 1878) |
1873 | 1891 | John A. Macdonald | Joseph-Aldric Ouimet | Laval | 1891 | 1896 | John Abbott John Sparrow David Thompson Mackenzie Bowell Charles Tupper |
Vacant | 1896 | 1911 | Charles Tupper Robert Borden |
Frederick Debartzch Monk | Jacques-Cartier | 1911 | 1914 | Robert Borden | Pierre-Édouard Blondin | Champlain | 1914 | 1921 | Robert Borden | Vacant | 1921 | 1925 | Arthur Meighen | Esioff-Léon Patenaude | NoneTemplate:Refn | 1925 | 1926 | Arthur Meighen | Vacant | 1926 | 1942 | Hugh Guthrie (interim) R. B. Bennett Robert Manion Richard Hanson (interim) Arthur Meighen | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Progressive Conservative
| Lieutenant | District (Area) |
Took office | Left office | Leader | Vacant | 1942 | 1949 | John Bracken George A. Drew |
Georges-Henri Héon | Argenteuil | 1949 | 1949 | George A. Drew | Vacant | 1949 | 1957 | George A. Drew William Earl Rowe John Diefenbaker |
Léon Balcer | Trois-Rivières | 1957 | 1965 | John Diefenbaker | Vacant | 1965 | 1967 | John Diefenbaker | Marcel Faribault | NoneTemplate:Refn | 1967 | 1968 | Robert Stanfield | Vacant | 1968 | 1972 | Robert Stanfield | Claude Wagner | Saint-Hyacinthe | 1972 | 1978 | Robert Stanfield Joe Clark |
Vacant | 1978 | 1988 | Joe Clark Erik Nielsen (interim) Brian Mulroney |
Lucien Bouchard | Lac-Saint-Jean | 1988 | 1990 | Brian Mulroney | Benoît Bouchard | Roberval | 1990 | 1993 | Brian Mulroney | Monique Landry | Blainville—Deux-Montagnes | 1993 | 1993 | Kim Campbell | Vacant | 1993 | 1998 | Jean Charest Elsie Wayne (interim) |
André Bachand | Richmond—Arthabaska | 1998 | 2004 | Joe Clark Peter MacKay | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reform
| Lieutenant | Riding | Took office | Left office | Leader | Gilles St-Laurent | NoneTemplate:Refn | 1996 | 1997 | Preston Manning | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canadian Alliance
| Lieutenant | Riding | Took office | Left office | Leader | Gérard Latulippe | NoneTemplate:Refn | 2000 | 2000 | Stockwell Day | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative (2004–present)
| Lieutenant | Riding | Took office | Left office | Leader | Josée Verner | NoneTemplate:Refn | 2004 | 2005 | Stephen Harper | Lawrence Cannon | Pontiac | 2005 | 2008 | Stephen Harper | Christian Paradis | Mégantic—L'Érable | 2008[10] | 2013 | Stephen Harper | Denis Lebel | Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean (before 2015) Lac-Saint-Jean (after 2015) |
2013[11] | 2017 | Stephen Harper Rona Ambrose (interim) |
Alain Rayes | Richmond—Arthabaska | 2017[12] | 2020 | Andrew Scheer Erin O'Toole |
Richard Martel | Chicoutimi—Le Fjord | 2020[13] | 2021 | Erin O'Toole | Alain Rayes | Richmond—Arthabaska | 2021[14] | 2022 | Erin O'Toole Candice Bergen (interim) |
Luc Berthold | Mégantic—L'Érable | 2022[14] | 2022 | Candice Bergen (interim) | Pierre Paul-Hus | Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles | 2022[15] | Present | Pierre Poilievre | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Social Credit
| Lieutenant | Riding | Took office | Left office | Leader | Réal Caouette | Villeneuve | 1961[16] | 1963Template:Refn | Robert N. Thompson | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Democratic
| Lieutenant | Riding | Took office | Left office | Leader | Gérard Picard[17][18] | NoneTemplate:Refn | 1961 | 1963 | Tommy Douglas | Robert Cliche | NoneTemplate:Refn | 1964 | 1968 | Tommy Douglas | Vacant | 1968 | 1989 | Tommy Douglas David Lewis Ed Broadbent |
Claude Rompré | NoneTemplate:Refn | 1989 | 1990 | Ed Broadbent Audrey McLaughlin |
Vacant | 1990 | 2003 | Audrey McLaughlin Alexa McDonough |
Pierre Ducasse | NoneTemplate:Refn | 2003 | 2007Template:Refn | Jack Layton | Tom Mulcair | Outremont | 2007[19] | 2012 | Jack Layton Nycole Turmel (interim) |
Alexandre Boulerice | Rosemont—La Petite-Patrie | 2012[20] | Present | Tom Mulcair Jagmeet Singh | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes
References
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- ↑ Marc Garneau named Quebec lieutenant, Montreal Gazette, October 7, 2009 Template:Webarchive
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ Chef du NPD dans le Québec, La Presse, February 26, 1963
- ↑ The Labour World, February 1963
- ↑ NDP recruits ex-Quebec environment minister Thomas Mulcair for next election, EarthEast, April 20, 2007 Template:Dead linkTemplate:Cbignore
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