RPK: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 03:19, 30 June 2025

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "other uses". Template:More footnotes needed Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

The RPK (Template:Langx, English: "Kalashnikov's hand-held machine gun") is a Soviet 7.62×39mm light machine gun that was developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the early 1960s, in parallel with the AKM assault rifle. The RPK was created to standardize the small arms inventory of the Soviet Army, where it replaced the 7.62×39mm RPD machine gun.

The RPK continues to be used by the military of the post-Soviet states and several African and Asian nations. The RPK is also manufactured in Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, and Serbia.

Design details

Operating mechanism

The RPK functions identically to the AK-47. It also uses the same 7.62×39mm ammunition. It has a similar design layout to the Kalashnikov series of rifles, with modifications to increase the RPK's effective range and accuracy, enhance its sustained fire capability, and strengthen the receiver.^[1]

Features

The RPK features a thicker and longer barrel than the AKM. This allows for it to be fired for longer without permanent loss in accuracy due to the barrel heating up. The chrome-lined barrel is permanently fixed to the receiver and cannot be replaced in the field. It is fitted with a new front sight base, and the gas block lacks both a bayonet lug and an under-barrel cleaning rod guide. The barrel also features a folding bipod mounted near the muzzle, and a front sight base with a lug that limits the bipod's rotation around the axis of the barrel. The barrel has a threaded muzzle, enabling the use of muzzle devices such as flash hiders, compensators, and blank-firing adapters. When a muzzle device is not being used, the threads on the muzzle can be covered by a thread protector. The barrel is pinned to the receiver in a modified trunnion, reinforced by ribbing, and is slightly wider than the trunnion used on the standard AKM type rifles. Symmetrical bulges on both sides of the front trunnion ensure a proper fit inside the receiver.

The U-shaped receiver is stamped from a smooth Template:Convert sheet of steel compared to the Template:Convert sheet metal receiver used on the standard AKM rifles. It uses a modified AKM recoil spring assembly that consists of a rear spring guide rod from the AK and a new forward flat guide rod and coil spring. It features a thick laminated wood foregrip and a fixed laminated wood "club-foot" buttstock similar to the stock used on the RPD, which is designed to allow the user to fire from the prone position more comfortably.Template:Sfn It uses a standard AKM pistol grip and can also use standard AKM detachable box magazines, but it is most commonly used with a 40-round box magazine or a 75-round drum magazine. Interchangeability of parts between the RPK and AKM are moderate.

Sights

The RPK's iron sights leaf is elevation adjustable, and graduated for ranges of 100 to 1,000 meters in 100 m increments. The rear sight leaf also features a windage adjustment knob unique to the RPK series of rifles.

Accessories

Supplied with the RPK are: spare magazines, a cleaning rod, cleaning kit (stored in a hollowed compartment in the buttstock), a sling, oil bottle, and magazine pouches (a single-pocket pouch for a drum magazine or a 4-pocket pouch for box magazines).

Variants

RPK

The RPK light machine gun chambered in 7.62×39mm cartridge, is essentially a Russian equivalent to a squad automatic weapon. It was adopted by the former Soviet Union, and was issued mainly to motorized units. It was later adopted by several military agencies around the world.^[2]

RPKS

The RPKS ("S" — Skladnoy (Russian: складной) means "folding" [stock]) is a variant of the RPK with a side-folding wooden stock was intended primarily for the paratroopers. Changes to the design of the RPKS are limited only to the shoulder stock mounting, at the rear of the receiver. It uses a trunnion riveted to both receiver walls that has a socket and tang, allowing the stock to hinge on a pivot pin. The trunnion has a cut-out on the right side which is designed to engage the stock catch and lock it in place when folded. The wooden stock is mounted in a pivoting hull, which contains a catch that secures the buttstock in the extended position. The rear sling loop was moved from the left side of the stock body to the right side of the stock frame.

RPK-74

Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

File:AK-74 RPK-74 DA-ST-89-06612reversed.jpg

A comparison view of the AK-74 (top) and RPK-74 (bottom)

The RPK-74 (РПК-74) was introduced in 1974 together with the AK-74 assault rifle and chambered for the new 5.45×39mm intermediate cartridge.^[3] It was derived from the AK-74 rifle, with modifications that mirror those made to the AKM to create the RPK.

The RPK-74 also uses a longer and heavier chrome-plated barrel, which has a new gas block with a gas channel at a 90° angle to the bore axis, and a ring for the cleaning rod. It is also equipped with a folding bipod and a different front sight tower. The muzzle is threaded for a flash suppressor or blank-firing device.

The rear stock trunnion was strengthened and the magazine well was reinforced with steel inserts.

Additionally, the RPK-74 has a modified return mechanism compared to the AK-74, which uses a new type of metal spring guide rod and recoil spring. The rear sight assembly, forward handguard and receiver dust cover were all retained from the RPK.

The RPK-74 feeds from a 45-round steel or polymer box magazine, interchangeable with magazines from the AK-74,^[3] and is designed to be charged from stripper clips. Drum magazines similar to those used on the previous RPK models were tested during its development phase, but were discontinued in favour of the 45-round box magazine. However, recently the production of a 97-round drum has started. This drum was designed to be used with the AK-107 but can also be used in any 5.45×39mm AK-74 and RPK-74 magazine compatible variants. Kalashnikov also tested with experimental conventional drums, a prototype 100-round belt fed drum magazine was also created. It attaches into the regular magazine well, but the cartridges are stored on a 100-round belt inside a box. A feed system removes them from the belt and puts them in a position where they can be loaded through the regular magazine well. This system is actuated by a lever from the magazine that clips around the charging handle. It is unknown if this ever went into service.

Standard equipment includes: eight magazines, six stripper clips (15 rounds per clip), a speedloader guide, cleaning rod, cleaning kit, sling, oil bottle and two magazine pouches.^[3] Some variants do not come with the cleaning kit option.

It is in widespread use by member states of the former Soviet Union, as well as Bulgaria.^[3]

RPKS-74

The RPKS-74 is the paratrooper variant of the RPK-74, equipped with a wooden folding stock from the RPKS.

RPK-74M

File:Рпк RPK.jpg

RPK-74M with its bipod deployed

The RPK-74M (Modernizirovannij "Modernized") is a modernised variant of the RPK-74 developed during the mid-'90s. In line with the AK-74M assault rifle variant, the RPK-74M lower handguard, gas tube cover, pistol grip, and new synthetic stock are made from a black, glass-filled polyamide. The stock is shaped like the RPK-74 fixed stock, but also side-folds like the RPKS-74. The stock additionally has an easier to use release mechanism, replacing the bullet press release from the RPKS and RPKS-74. Each RPK-74M is fitted standard with a side-rail bracket for mounting optics. It also includes most of the 74M economic changes, such as the dimpled on barrel hardware, omission of lightening cuts from the front sight block and piston and stamped gas tube release lever. Updated magazines were produced by Molot with horizontal ribs going up the sides of the magazines.

RPKN and RPK-74N

The RPK family of light machine guns are also available in a night fighting configuration. These variants are designated as the RPKN, RPKSN, RPK-74N, and RPKS-74N. They have a side rail mounting on the left side of the receiver that accepts a NSP-3, NSPU, or NSPUM night vision sight.^[4] Models designated RPKN-1, RPKSN-1, RPK-74N and RPKS-74N can mount the multi-model night vision scope NSPU-3 (1PN51)^[5] while RPKN2, RPKSN2, RPK-74N2 and RPKS-74N2 can mount the multi-model night vision scope NSPUM (1PN58).^[6]

RPK-201 and RPK-203

An export variant chambered in 5.56×45mm NATO was also introduced, designated as the RPK-201. A modernised export variant of the RPK was also developed, designated as the RPK-203. Both the RPK-201 and RPK-203 uses the same polymer construction as the RPK-74M.

RPK-16

File:Izhmash museum-26.jpg

RPK-16 displayed at the Izhmash Museum in Izhevsk

File:RPK-16 machine gun at Military-technical forum ARMY-2016 01.jpg

RPK-16 with a 95-round drum magazine and sound suppressor

The RPK-16 light machine gun (the number 16 indicates the year 2016, when the development first started) is Kalashnikov's response to the "Tokar-2" program, where it competed against Degtyaryov's submission. In 2018, the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation have signed a contract concerning the procurement of the RPK-16, and is expected to take over the role of the RPK-74 in the Russian Armed Forces.^[7]

The RPK-16 is based on the RPK-400 prototype, which shares similar design features with the AK-12 production model. It is chambered in 5.45×39mm and features the traditional Kalashnikov gas-operated long-stroke piston system, and shares several novel technical and ergonomic features derived from the AK-12 program. Picatinny rails on the top of the receiver and bottom of the handguard are used for mounting various optical sights and detachable bipods. Because of this, the fixed bipod of the RPK-74 is not needed. Other features of the RPK-16 include an ergonomic pistol grip, a folding buttstock, and two main barrel lengths: a Template:Convert long barrel (when it is applied or configured for the light machine gun role) and a Template:Convert short barrel (when it is applied or configured for the assault rifle role).^[8] Its design enables it to have interchangeable barrels that can easily be removed, and the ability to quickly attach a detachable suppressor. It has a combat weight of Template:Convert, a full-length of Template:Convert, a cyclic rate of fire of 700 rounds per minute, and an accuracy range of Template:Convert. The RPK-16 primarily uses a newly developed 95-round drum magazine and is also backwards compatible with box magazines from the AK-12, AK-74 and RPK-74.^[9]

After receiving feedback on the performance of the RPK-16, Kalashnikov Concern began development on the RPL-20 (the number 20 indicating the year 2020) belt-fed light machine gun, chambered in 5.45×39mm cartridge. It features rate of fire of 800 rounds per minute, an empty weight of Template:Convert, an open-bolt design and quick-change barrels to enhance sustained fire. Kalashnikov Concern has so far created at least one functional prototype.^[10]^[11]^[12] The RPL-20 has become the first light machine gun to be used by Russian forces since the RPD machine gun that isn't magazine-fed or of the standard Kalashnikov pattern.^[13]

Users

File:RPK Users.png

A map with RPK users in blue

File:Iraq RPK Machine Gun.jpg

Iraqi soldiers training with the Romanian Model-1964 (RPK).

File:Спецназ 0074 (23458020139).jpg

Soldier of National Guard of Ukraine with the RPK.

File:Підготовка військових 28 окремої механізованої бригади.jpg

Ukrainian JMTG-U soldier firing the RPK.

File:Muleskinners train Triple Canopy(2011.09.04).jpg

A Triple Canopy contractor gives a marksmanship class on the Zastava M-72 machine gun to two US Army soldiers.

Template:Country data Afghanistan
Template:Country data Albania:^[14] Uses both Soviet RPKs and locally produced ASh-78 Tip-2s.^[15]
Template:Country data Armenia:^[16] RPK-47.
Template:Country data Azerbaijan
Template:Country data Bulgaria: Produced by Arsenal as the LMG in three different calibers, 7.62×39mm, 5.45×39mm and 5.56×45mm NATO. Uniquely had milled receivers. A folding stock variant is known as the LMG-F.^[14]^[17]^[18]^[19]
Template:Country data Burundi^[20]
Template:Country data Cambodia^[21]
Template:Country data Cape Verde^[14]
Template:Country data Central African Republic^[14]
Template:Country data Chad^[14]
Template:Country data Comoros^[14]
Template:Country data Congo-Brazzaville^[14]
Template:Country data Cuba^[14]
Template:Country data Djibouti^[14]
Template:Country data Equatorial Guinea^[14]
Template:Country data Ethiopia^[14]
Template:Country data Fiji:^[22] RPK-201 variant.
Template:Country data Georgia:^[14] RPK-74 variant is still in use by the Georgian Army and special forces.^[23]
Template:Country data Guinea-Bissau^[14]
Template:Country data Hungary^[14]
Template:Country data Iran:^[14] Locally known as "BB-Kalash".
Template:Country data Iraq^[14] Also manufactured locally as Al Quds.^[24]
Template:Country data Kazakhstan: RPK-74.^[25]
Template:Country data Latvia: Used by Latvian National Guard.^[26]
Template:Country data Lesotho^[27]
Template:Country data Libya^[14]
Template:Country data Malaysia: RPK-74 variant is used by the Grup Gerak Khas (GGK) of the Malaysian Army.^[28]
Template:Country data Mali:^[14] Armed and Security Forces of Mali.
Template:Country data Malta^[14]
Template:Country data Mozambique^[14]
Template:Country data Namibia^[29]
Template:Country data Nicaragua^[14]
Template:Country data Nigeria^[14]
Template:Country data North Korea: Type 64.^[14]
Template:Country data Poland^[14]
Template:Country data Romania: Built by Fabrica de Arme Cugir SA as the Puşcă Mitralieră model 1964 ("model 1964 light machine gun")^[30] and later, a 5.45mm version based on the PA md. 86—the Mitralieră md. 1993 ("model 1993 light machine gun").^[31]
Template:Flagu: RPK,^[32] RPK-74, RPK-74M and RPK-16.^[33]
Template:Country data Seychelles^[14]
Template:Country data Serbia: Manufactured locally as the Zastava M72.
Template:Country data Somalia^[14]
Template:Country data Sudan^[14]
Template:Country data Syria: Used by both pro-Assad and rebel groups.^[14]
Template:Country data Tajikistan
Template:Country data Tanzania^[14]
Template:Country data Transnistria^[34]
Template:Country data Uganda^[14]
Template:Country data Ukraine: RPK-74 and RPK, also used by separatists.^[35]
Template:Flagu: Used during the Iraq War.Template:Sfn
Template:Country data Uzbekistan^[14]
Template:Country data Vietnam^[36]
Template:Country data Yemen^[14]
Template:Country data Zimbabwe^[14]

Non-state users

Former users

Template:Flagcountry^[14]

Template:Country data Artsakh: RPK-203.^[37]
Template:Country data East Germany: Manufactured locally as the LMGK (Leichtes Maschinengewehr Kalashnikov).Template:Sfn^[38]
Template:Country data Rhodesia^[39]^[40]
Template:Country data Soviet UnionScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
Template:Country data Yugoslavia: Manufactured locally as the Zastava M72.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

References

Template:Reflist

Bibliography

Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

External links

Template:Sister project Template:Sister project

Template:Cite magazine (Covers the design competition.)
Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:Dead link
Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Template:Trim Template:Replace on YouTubeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:In lang Archive

Template:AK47 derivatives

↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:Dead link
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Template:Cite report
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ «На занятиях по боевой подготовке военнослужащие отрабатывают стрельбу из автоматов Калашникова АК-12, АК-74, 7,62-мм ручных пулемётов Калашникова РПК, снайперских винтовок СВД»
Военнослужащие контрактной службы группировки войск «Центр» готовятся к выполнению задач в зоне СВО под Самарой // официальный интернет-сайт министерства обороны РФ от 12 августа 2024
↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named tass
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:Better citation needed
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[Vorobiev2016-1] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:Dead link

[2] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[TLRPK-3] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[4] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[5] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[6] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[7] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[8] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[9] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[10] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[11] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[12] Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[13] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[jones2009-14] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[15] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[16] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[17] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[18] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[19] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[20] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[21] Template:Cite report

[altair.pl-22] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[23] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[24] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[SAS_2008_3-25] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[26] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[Beyond_Blue_Helmets-27] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[28] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[29] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[30] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[31] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[32] «На занятиях по боевой подготовке военнослужащие отрабатывают стрельбу из автоматов Калашникова АК-12, АК-74, 7,62-мм ручных пулемётов Калашникова РПК, снайперских винтовок СВД»
Военнослужащие контрактной службы группировки войск «Центр» готовятся к выполнению задач в зоне СВО под Самарой // официальный интернет-сайт министерства обороны РФ от 12 августа 2024

[tass-33] Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named tass

[34] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[Ukr-35] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[36] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[37] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Template:Better citation needed

[38] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[39] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[40] Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[30]

[31]

[32]

[33]

[34]

[35]

[36]

[37]

[38]

[39]

[40]

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 | name               = RPK
 | image              = 7.62mm light machine gun RPK.png
-| caption            = RPK with a bipod and 40-round box magazine
+| caption            = RPK with its bipod deployed and a 40-round box magazine
 | type               = [[Light machine gun]]
 <!-- Type selection -->
@@ Line 41: / Line 41: @@
 }}
-The '''RPK''' ({{langx|ru|Ручной пулемёт Калашникова/РПК|Ruchnoy Pulemyot Kalashnikova|link=no}}, English: "Kalashnikov's hand-held machine gun"), sometimes inaccurately termed the '''RPK-47''', is a [[Soviet]] [[7.62×39mm]] [[light machine gun]] that was developed by [[Mikhail Kalashnikov]] in the early 1960s, in parallel with the [[AKM]] [[assault rifle]]. It was created to standardize the [[small arms]] inventory of the [[Soviet Army]], where it replaced the 7.62×39mm [[RPD machine gun]]. The RPK continues to be used by the military of the [[post-Soviet states]] and several African and Asian nations. The RPK is also manufactured in [[defense industry of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]], [[Fegyver- és Gépgyár|Hungary]], [[arms industry in Romania|Romania]], and [[Defense industry of Serbia|Serbia]].
+The '''RPK''' ({{langx|ru|Ручной пулемёт Калашникова/РПК|Ruchnoy Pulemyot Kalashnikova|link=no}}, English: "Kalashnikov's hand-held machine gun") is a [[Soviet]] [[7.62×39mm]] [[light machine gun]] that was developed by [[Mikhail Kalashnikov]] in the early 1960s, in parallel with the [[AKM]] [[assault rifle]]. The RPK was created to standardize the [[small arms]] inventory of the [[Soviet Army]], where it replaced the 7.62×39mm [[RPD machine gun]].
+The RPK continues to be used by the military of the [[post-Soviet states]] and several African and Asian nations. The RPK is also manufactured in [[defense industry of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]], [[Fegyver- és Gépgyár|Hungary]], [[arms industry in Romania|Romania]], and [[Defense industry of Serbia|Serbia]].
 ==Design details==
@@ Line 50: / Line 52: @@
 The RPK features a thicker and longer [[Gun barrel|barrel]] than the AKM. This allows for it to be fired for longer without permanent loss in accuracy due to the barrel heating up. The [[Chrome plating|chrome]]-lined barrel is permanently fixed to the receiver and cannot be replaced in the field. It is fitted with a new front [[Sight (device)|sight]] base, and the [[Gas-operated reloading|gas]] block lacks both a [[bayonet]] lug and an under-barrel [[cleaning rod]] guide. The barrel also features a folding [[bipod]] mounted near the [[Gun barrel#Muzzle|muzzle]], and a front sight base with a lug that limits the bipod's rotation around the axis of the barrel. The barrel has a threaded muzzle, enabling the use of muzzle devices such as [[flash hiders]], [[Muzzle brake|compensators]], and [[Blank (cartridge)|blank]]-firing adapters. When a muzzle device is not being used, the threads on the muzzle can be covered by a [[thread protector]]. The barrel is pinned to the receiver in a modified [[trunnion]], reinforced by ribbing, and is slightly wider than the trunnion used on the standard AKM type rifles. Symmetrical bulges on both sides of the front trunnion ensure a proper fit inside the receiver.
-The U-shaped receiver is [[Stamping (metalworking)|stamped]] from a smooth {{convert|1.5|mm|abbr=on|2}} [[Sheet metal|sheet]] of steel compared to the {{convert|1.0|mm|abbr=on|2}} sheet metal receiver used on the standard AKM rifles. It uses a modified AKM [[Recoil operation|recoil]] spring assembly that consists of a rear spring guide rod from the AK and a new forward flat guide rod and coil spring. It features a thick [[laminated]] wood foregrip and a fixed laminated wood "club-foot" [[stock (firearm)|buttstock]] similar to the stock used on the RPD, which is designed to allow the user to fire from the [[prone position]] more comfortably.{{Sfn|Rottman|2011|p=27}}  It uses a standard AKM [[pistol grip]] and can also use standard AKM detachable [[box magazine]]s, but it is most commonly used with a 40-round box magazine or a 75-round [[drum magazine]]. Interchangeability of parts between the RPK and AKM are moderate.
+The U-shaped receiver is [[Stamping (metalworking)|stamped]] from a smooth {{convert|1.5|mm|abbr=on|2}} [[Sheet metal|sheet]] of steel compared to the {{convert|1.0|mm|abbr=on|2}} sheet metal receiver used on the standard AKM rifles. It uses a modified AKM [[Recoil operation|recoil]] spring assembly that consists of a rear spring guide rod from the AK and a new forward flat guide rod and coil spring. It features a thick [[laminated]] wood foregrip and a fixed laminated wood "club-foot" [[stock (firearm)|buttstock]] similar to the stock used on the RPD, which is designed to allow the user to fire from the [[prone position]] more comfortably.{{Sfn|Rottman|2011|p=27}} It uses a standard AKM [[pistol grip]] and can also use standard AKM detachable [[box magazine]]s, but it is most commonly used with a 40-round box magazine or a 75-round [[drum magazine]]. Interchangeability of parts between the RPK and AKM are moderate.
 ====Sights====
-The weapon's [[Iron sights|rear sight]] leaf is [[Elevation (ballistics)|elevation]] adjustable, and graduated for ranges of 100 to 1,000 meters in 100 m increments. The rear sight leaf also features a [[windage]] adjustment knob unique to the RPK series of rifles.
+The RPK's [[iron sight]]s leaf is [[Elevation (ballistics)|elevation]] adjustable, and graduated for ranges of 100 to 1,000 meters in 100 m increments. The rear sight leaf also features a [[windage]] adjustment knob unique to the RPK series of rifles.
 ====Accessories====
@@ Line 69: / Line 71: @@
 | name               = RPK-74
 | image              = Soviet RPK-74.JPEG
-| caption            = RPK-74 with a bipod
+| caption            = RPK-74 with it's bipod deployed and a 45-round magazine
 | type               = [[Light machine gun]]
 <!-- Type selection -->
@@ Line 107: / Line 109: @@
 | sights             = Iron sights: semi-shrouded front post and rear sliding tangent with an adjustable notch<br />Sight radius: {{convert|555|mm|abbr=on|1}}
 }}
-[[File:AK-74 RPK-74 DA-ST-89-06612reversed.jpg|thumb|A comparison view of the [[AK-74]] (top) and RPK-74 (bottom)]]
+[[File:AK-74 RPK-74 DA-ST-89-06612reversed.jpg|thumb|A comparison view of the AK-74 (top) and RPK-74 (bottom)]]
-The RPK-74 (РПК-74) was introduced in 1974 together with the [[AK-74]] assault rifle and chambered for the new [[5.45×39mm]] [[intermediate cartridge]].<ref name="TLRPK">{{Cite web |url=https://www.tactical-life.com/firearms/rifles/russian-rpk-74-gun/ |title=Russia's RPK-74 LMG: A Faithful Servant Since 1974 |first=Leroy |last=Thompson |date=19 September 2017 |website=Tactical Life|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230201095625/https://www.tactical-life.com/firearms/rifles/russian-rpk-74-gun/|archive-date= February 1, 2023}}</ref> It was derived from the AK-74 rifle, with modifications that mirror those made to the AKM to create the RPK.
+The RPK-74 (РПК-74) was introduced in 1974 together with the [[AK-74]] [[assault rifle]] and chambered for the new [[5.45×39mm]] [[intermediate cartridge]].<ref name="TLRPK">{{Cite web |url=https://www.tactical-life.com/firearms/rifles/russian-rpk-74-gun/ |title=Russia's RPK-74 LMG: A Faithful Servant Since 1974 |first=Leroy |last=Thompson |date=19 September 2017 |website=Tactical Life|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230201095625/https://www.tactical-life.com/firearms/rifles/russian-rpk-74-gun/|archive-date= February 1, 2023}}</ref> It was derived from the AK-74 rifle, with modifications that mirror those made to the AKM to create the RPK.
 The RPK-74 also uses a longer and heavier chrome-plated barrel, which has a new gas block with a gas channel at a 90° angle to the bore axis, and a ring for the cleaning rod. It is also equipped with a folding bipod and a different front sight tower. The muzzle is threaded for a [[flash suppressor]] or blank-firing device.
@@ Line 117: / Line 119: @@
 Additionally, the RPK-74 has a modified return mechanism compared to the AK-74, which uses a new type of metal spring guide rod and recoil spring. The rear sight assembly, forward handguard and receiver dust cover were all retained from the RPK.
-The RPK-74 feeds from a 45-round steel or polymer box magazine, interchangeable with magazines from the AK-74,<ref name="TLRPK"/> and is designed to be charged from [[stripper clips]]. Drum magazines similar to those used on the previous RPK models were tested during its development phase, but were discontinued in favor of the 45-round box magazine. However, recently the production of a 97-round drum has started. This drum was designed to be used with the [[AK-107]] but can also be used in any 5.45×39mm weapon with compatible magazines, such as the RPK-74 and RPK-74M. They were also testing with experimental conventional drums, a [[prototype]] 100-round belt fed drum magazine was also created. It attaches into the regular magazine well, but the cartridges are stored on a 100-round belt inside a box. A feed system removes them from the belt and puts them in a position where they can be loaded through the regular magazine well. This system is actuated by a lever from the magazine that clips around the charging handle. It is unknown if this ever went into service.
+The RPK-74 feeds from a 45-round steel or polymer box magazine, interchangeable with magazines from the AK-74,<ref name="TLRPK"/> and is designed to be charged from [[stripper clips]]. Drum magazines similar to those used on the previous RPK models were tested during its development phase, but were discontinued in favour of the 45-round box magazine. However, recently the production of a 97-round drum has started. This drum was designed to be used with the [[AK-107]] but can also be used in any 5.45×39mm AK-74 and RPK-74 magazine compatible variants. Kalashnikov also tested with experimental conventional drums, a [[prototype]] 100-round belt fed drum magazine was also created. It attaches into the regular magazine well, but the cartridges are stored on a 100-round belt inside a box. A feed system removes them from the belt and puts them in a position where they can be loaded through the regular magazine well. This system is actuated by a lever from the magazine that clips around the charging handle. It is unknown if this ever went into service.
 Standard equipment includes: eight magazines, six stripper clips (15 rounds per clip), a speedloader guide, cleaning rod, cleaning kit, sling, oil bottle and two magazine pouches.<ref name="TLRPK"/> Some variants do not come with the cleaning kit option.
@@ Line 129: / Line 131: @@
 [[File:Рпк RPK.jpg|thumb|RPK-74M with its bipod deployed]]
-The '''RPK-74M''' (''Modernizirovannij'' "Modernized") is an updated variant of the RPK-74 developed during the mid-'90s. In line with the AK-74M assault rifle variant, the RPK-74M lower handguard, gas tube cover, pistol grip, and new synthetic stock are made from a black, [[Fiberglass|glass-filled]] [[polyamide]]. The stock is shaped like the RPK-74 fixed stock, but also side-folds like the RPKS-74. The stock additionally has an easier to use release mechanism, replacing the bullet press release from the RPKS and RPKS-74. Each RPK-74M is fitted standard with a side-rail bracket for mounting optics. It also includes most of the 74M economic changes, such as the dimpled on barrel hardware, omission of lightening cuts from the front sight block and piston and stamped gas tube release lever. Updated magazines were produced by Molot with horizontal ribs going up the sides of the magazines.
+The '''RPK-74M''' (''Modernizirovannij'' "Modernized") is a modernised variant of the RPK-74 developed during the mid-'90s. In line with the AK-74M assault rifle variant, the RPK-74M lower handguard, gas tube cover, pistol grip, and new synthetic stock are made from a black, [[Fiberglass|glass-filled]] [[polyamide]]. The stock is shaped like the RPK-74 fixed stock, but also side-folds like the RPKS-74. The stock additionally has an easier to use release mechanism, replacing the bullet press release from the RPKS and RPKS-74. Each RPK-74M is fitted standard with a side-rail bracket for mounting optics. It also includes most of the 74M economic changes, such as the dimpled on barrel hardware, omission of lightening cuts from the front sight block and piston and stamped gas tube release lever. Updated magazines were produced by Molot with horizontal ribs going up the sides of the magazines.
-===RPK-201 and RPK-203===
-An export variant chambered in [[5.56×45mm NATO]] was also introduced, designated as the '''RPK-201'''. A modernised export variant of the RPK was also developed, designated as the '''RPK-203'''. They both uses the same polymer construction as the RPK-74M.
 ===RPKN and RPK-74N===
 The RPK family of light machine guns are also available in a night fighting configuration. These variants are designated as the '''RPKN''', '''RPKSN''', '''RPK-74N''', and '''RPKS-74N'''. They have a side rail mounting on the left side of the receiver that accepts a NSP-3, NSPU, or NSPUM night vision sight.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kalashnikov.guns.ru/models/ka144.html |title=RPK-74N2 Light Machine Gun (1974) |website=Kalashnikov.guns.ru |access-date=September 10, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926070650/http://kalashnikov.guns.ru/models/ka144.html |archive-date=2008-09-26}}</ref> Models designated RPKN-1, RPKSN-1, RPK-74N and RPKS-74N can mount the multi-model night vision scope NSPU-3 ([[1PN51]])<ref>{{cite book |script-title=ru:Изделие 1ПН51 Техническое Описание и Инструкция По Эксплуатации |trans-title=Product 1PN51 Technical Description and Operating Instructions |date=January 1992 |pages=11, 16 |language=ru |location=Moskva |publisher=Voyennoye Izdatel'stvo}}</ref> while RPKN2, RPKSN2, RPK-74N2 and RPKS-74N2 can mount the multi-model night vision scope NSPUM ([[1PN58]]).<ref>{{cite book |script-title=ru:Изделие 1пн58 Техническое Описание и Инструкция По Эксплуатации |trans-title=Product 1PN58 Technical Description and Operating Instructions |date=February 1991 |pages=5, 13 |language=ru |location=Moskva |publisher=Voyennoye Izdatel'stvo}}</ref>
+===RPK-201 and RPK-203===
+An export variant chambered in [[5.56×45mm NATO]] was also introduced, designated as the '''RPK-201'''. A modernised export variant of the RPK was also developed, designated as the '''RPK-203'''. Both the RPK-201 and RPK-203 uses the same polymer construction as the RPK-74M.
 ===RPK-16===
-[[File:RPK-16 machine gun at Military-technical forum ARMY-2016 01.jpg|thumb|RPK-16  with a 95-round drum magazine and sound suppressor]]
+[[File:Izhmash museum-26.jpg|thumb|RPK-16 displayed at the Izhmash Museum in Izhevsk]]
+[[File:RPK-16 machine gun at Military-technical forum ARMY-2016 01.jpg|thumb|RPK-16 with a 95-round drum magazine and sound suppressor]]
-The RPK-16 [[light machine gun]] (the number 16 indicates the year 2016, when the development first started) is Kalashnikov's response to the "Tokar-2" program, where it competed against Degtyaryov's submission. In 2018, the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation have signed a contract concerning the procurement of the RPK-16, and is expected to take over the role of the RPK-74 in the Russian Armed Forces.<ref name="tass.com">{{Cite web |url=http://tass.com/defense/988744 |title=Kalashnikov signs contract to supply Defense Ministry with newest RPK-16 machine guns |date=6 February 2018 |website=[[TASS]] |access-date=2018-02-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180208182843/http://tass.com/defense/988744 |archive-date=2018-02-08 |url-status=live}}</ref>
+The RPK-16 [[light machine gun]] (the number 16 indicates the year 2016, when the development first started) is Kalashnikov's response to the "Tokar-2" program, where it competed against Degtyaryov's submission. In 2018, the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation have signed a contract concerning the procurement of the RPK-16, and is expected to take over the role of the RPK-74 in the Russian Armed Forces.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://tass.com/defense/988744 |title=Kalashnikov signs contract to supply Defense Ministry with newest RPK-16 machine guns |access-date=2018-02-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180208182843/http://tass.com/defense/988744 |archive-date=2018-02-08 |url-status=live}}</ref>
-The RPK-16 is chambered in [[5.45×39mm]] which features the traditional Kalashnikov gas-operated long-stroke piston system, and shares several novel technical and ergonomic features derived from the AK-12 program. Such as a Picatinny rail on the top of the receiver for mounting various optical sights and on the bottom of the handguard to mount the Picatinny rail mounted detachable bipod instead of the fixed bipod of the RPK-74, an ergonomic pistol grip and a folding buttstock, and two main barrel lengths; a {{convert|550|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} long barrel (when it is applied or configured for the light machine gun role) and a {{convert|370|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} short barrel (when it is applied or configured for the assault rifle role).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.janes.com/article/63600/army-2016-kalashnikov-unveils-rpk-16-lmg |title=Army 2016: Kalashnikov unveils RPK-16 LMG |first=Nikolai |last=Novichkov |date=12 September 2016 |website=IHS Jane's Defence Weekly |access-date=2017-03-14 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170315001500/http://www.janes.com/article/63600/army-2016-kalashnikov-unveils-rpk-16-lmg |archive-date=2017-03-15}}</ref> Its design enables it to have an interchangeable barrels that can easily be removed, and the ability to quickly attach a detachable suppressor. It has a combat weight of {{convert|6|kg|lb|2|abbr=on}}, a full-length of {{convert|1076|mm|in|abbr=on}}, a cyclic rate of fire of 700 rounds per minute, an accuracy range of {{convert|800|m|yd|abbr=on}}. It primarily uses a 95-round drum magazine and is backwards compatible with box magazines from the AK-74, [[AK-12]] and RPK-74.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-09-01 |title=Kalashnikov RPK-16 light machine gun (Russia) |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/russia-machineguns/rpk-16-eng/ |access-date=2023-06-11 |website=Modern Firearms |language=en}}</ref>
+The RPK-16 is based on the RPK-400 prototype, which shares similar design features with the AK-12 production model. It is chambered in [[5.45×39mm]] and features the traditional Kalashnikov gas-operated long-stroke piston system, and shares several novel technical and ergonomic features derived from the [[AK-12]] program. [[Picatinny rail]]s on the top of the receiver and bottom of the handguard are used for mounting various optical sights and detachable bipods. Because of this, the fixed bipod of the RPK-74 is not needed. Other features of the RPK-16 include an ergonomic pistol grip, a folding buttstock, and two main barrel lengths: a {{convert|550|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} long barrel (when it is applied or configured for the light machine gun role) and a {{convert|370|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} short barrel (when it is applied or configured for the assault rifle role).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/article/63600/army-2016-kalashnikov-unveils-rpk-16-lmg|title=Army 2016: Kalashnikov unveils RPK-16 LMG {{!}} IHS Jane's 360|website=www.janes.com|access-date=2017-03-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170315001500/http://www.janes.com/article/63600/army-2016-kalashnikov-unveils-rpk-16-lmg|archive-date=2017-03-15|url-status=live}}</ref> Its design enables it to have interchangeable barrels that can easily be removed, and the ability to quickly attach a detachable suppressor. It has a combat weight of {{convert|6|kg|lb|2|abbr=on}}, a full-length of {{convert|1076|mm|in|abbr=on}}, a cyclic rate of fire of 700 rounds per minute, and an accuracy range of {{convert|800|m|yd|abbr=on}}. The RPK-16 primarily uses a newly developed 95-round drum magazine and is also backwards compatible with box magazines from the AK-12, AK-74 and RPK-74.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-09-01 |title=Kalashnikov RPK-16 light machine gun (Russia) |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/russia-machineguns/rpk-16-eng/ |access-date=2023-06-11 |website=Modern Firearms |language=en}}</ref>
-After receiving feedback on the performance of the weapon, the Kalashnikov Concern has begun development on the [[RPL-20]] (20 indicating 2020) belt-fed light machine gun also chambered in 5.45×39mm and with a very similar rate of fire. Kalashnikov Concern has so far created at least one functional prototype.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/russia-machineguns/rpl-20-2/ |title=Kalashnikov RPL-20 Light Machine Gun (Russia) |first=Maxim |last=Popenker |date=27 August 2020 |website=Modern Firearms|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230514070258/https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/russia-machineguns/rpl-20-2/|archive-date= May 14, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EgT2dm-G_X4 |title=RPL-20: prototype of a new belt-fed 5.45×39mm light machine gun |author=Kalashnikov Group |date=5 September 2020 |website=[[YouTube]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201103034647/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EgT2dm-G_X4&ab_channel=KalashnikovGroup |archive-date=2020-11-03}}</ref> If adopted, the gun will become the first light machine gun to be used by Russian forces since the [[RPD machine gun|RPD]] that isn't magazine-fed or of the standard Kalashnikov pattern.
+After receiving feedback on the performance of the RPK-16, Kalashnikov Concern began development on the [[RPL-20]] (the number 20 indicating the year 2020) belt-fed [[light machine gun]], chambered in 5.45×39mm cartridge. It features rate of fire of 800 rounds per minute, an empty weight of {{convert|5.5|kg|lb|1|abbr=on}}, an open-bolt design and quick-change barrels to enhance sustained fire. Kalashnikov Concern has so far created at least one functional prototype.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/russia-machineguns/rpl-20-2/|title = RPL-20 Light Machine Gun|date = 27 August 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202062013/https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/russia-machineguns/rpl-20-2/|archive-date=December 2, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Novichkov |first=Nikolay |date=2025-05-23 |title=MILEX 2025 - Kalashnikov manufactures the first serial batch of RPL-20 light machine guns |url=https://www.edrmagazine.eu/milex-2025-kalashnikov-manufactures-the-first-serial-batch-of-rpl-20-light-machine-guns |access-date=2025-06-30 |website=EDR Magazine |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/EgT2dm-G_X4 Ghostarchive] and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20201103034647/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EgT2dm-G_X4&ab_channel=KalashnikovGroup Wayback Machine]: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EgT2dm-G_X4| title = RPL-20: prototype of a new belt-fed 5.45x39mm light machine gun | website=YouTube |url-status=dead}}</ref> The RPL-20 has become the first light machine gun to be used by Russian forces since the [[RPD machine gun]] that isn't magazine-fed or of the standard Kalashnikov pattern.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Russia’s new Kalashnikov RPL-20 machine gun hits the front |url=https://bulgarianmilitary.com/amp/2025/02/24/russias-new-kalashnikov-rpl-20-machine-gun-hits-the-front/ |access-date=2025-06-30 |website=bulgarianmilitary.com}}</ref>
 ==Users==
-[[File:RPK Users.png|thumb|321x321px|A map with RPK users in blue]]<!--READ FIRST: This section is for cited entries only. Please do not add entries into this list without a citation from a reliable source. All entries without a citation will be removed. Thank you.-->
+[[File:RPK Users.png|thumb|A map with RPK users in blue]]
 [[Image:Iraq RPK Machine Gun.jpg|thumb|Iraqi soldiers training with the Romanian Model-1964 (RPK).]]
 [[File:Спецназ 0074 (23458020139).jpg|thumb|Soldier of [[National Guard of Ukraine]] with the RPK.]]
 [[File:Підготовка військових 28 окремої механізованої бригади.jpg|thumb|Ukrainian JMTG-U soldier firing the RPK.]]
+[[File:Muleskinners train Triple Canopy(2011.09.04).jpg|thumb|A [[Triple Canopy]] contractor gives a marksmanship class on the Zastava M-72 machine gun to two [[United States Army|US Army]] soldiers.]]
+<!--READ FIRST: This section is for cited entries only. Please do not add entries into this list without a citation from a reliable source. All entries without a citation will be removed. Thank you.-->
 * {{flag|Afghanistan}}
-* {{flag|Albania}}:<ref name="jones2009">{{cite book |title=Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010 |date=January 2009 |publisher=Jane's Information Group |isbn=978-0-7106-2869-5 |editor-last=Jones |editor-first=Richard D. |edition=35th}}</ref> Uses both Soviet and locally produced '''ASh-78 Tip-2''' rifles.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f301/kagemushamu/SmallArms01/SmallArms01-001.jpg |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331095559/https://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f301/kagemushamu/SmallArms01/SmallArms01-001.jpg |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 31, 2022 |title=Small Arms 01 |website=Photobucket}}</ref>
+* {{flag|Albania}}:<ref name="jones2009">{{cite book |title=Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010 |date=January 2009 |publisher=Jane's Information Group |isbn=978-0-7106-2869-5 |editor-last=Jones |editor-first=Richard D. |edition=35th}}</ref> Uses both Soviet RPKs and locally produced '''ASh-78 Tip-2'''s.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f301/kagemushamu/SmallArms01/SmallArms01-001.jpg |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331095559/https://i50.photobucket.com/albums/f301/kagemushamu/SmallArms01/SmallArms01-001.jpg |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 31, 2022 |title=Small Arms 01 |website=Photobucket}}</ref>
-* {{flag|Armenia}}:<ref>{{cite news |title=Azerbaijan Foils Armenian Sabotage Attempt, Captures Infiltrator |url=https://caspiannews.com/news-detail/azerbaijan-foils-armenian-sabotage-attempt-captures-infiltrator-2023-8-17-0/ |agency=Azerbaijan Defense Ministry |publisher=caspiannews}}</ref> RPK-47
+* {{flag|Armenia}}:<ref>{{cite news |title=Azerbaijan Foils Armenian Sabotage Attempt, Captures Infiltrator |url=https://caspiannews.com/news-detail/azerbaijan-foils-armenian-sabotage-attempt-captures-infiltrator-2023-8-17-0/ |agency=Azerbaijan Defense Ministry |publisher=caspiannews}}</ref> RPK-47.
 * {{flag|Azerbaijan}}
 * {{flag|Bulgaria}}: Produced by [[Arsenal AD|Arsenal]] as the '''LMG''' in three different calibers, 7.62×39mm, 5.45×39mm and [[5.56×45mm NATO]]. Uniquely had milled receivers. A folding stock variant is known as the '''LMG-F'''.<ref name="jones2009"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.arsenal-bg.com/defense_police/7,62lmg.htm |title=7,62x39 mm "Arsenal" Light Machine Gun |website=Arsenal JSCo |access-date=2010-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222082903/http://www.arsenal-bg.com/defense_police/7,62lmg.htm |archive-date=2012-02-22 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.arsenal-bg.com/defense_police/5,56lmg.htm |title=5.56x45 mm "Arsenal" Light Machine Gun |website=Arsenal JSCo |access-date=2010-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222082923/http://www.arsenal-bg.com/defense_police/5,56lmg.htm |archive-date=2012-02-22 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.arsenal-bg.com/defense_police/5,45lmg.htm |title=5.45x39,5mm "Arsenal" Light Machine Gun and LMG-F with Folding Butt |website=Arsenal JSCo |access-date=2010-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222082533/http://www.arsenal-bg.com/defense_police/5,45lmg.htm |archive-date=2012-02-22 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
@@ Line 173: / Line 178: @@
 * {{flag|Hungary}}<ref name="jones2009"/>
 * {{flag|Iran}}:<ref name="jones2009"/> Locally known as "BB-Kalash".
-* {{flag|Iraq}}<ref name="jones2009"/> Also manufactured locally as '''Al Quds'''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1190641 |title=Al Quds RKKS (AKM) Machine Rifle |website=[[Australian War Memorial]] |access-date=2018-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207145624/https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1190641 |archive-date=2018-12-07 |url-status=live}}</ref>
+* {{flag|Iraq}}<ref name="jones2009"/> Also manufactured locally as '''Al Quds'''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1190641 |title=Al Quds RKKS (AKM) Machine Rifle |website=[[Australian War Memorial]] |access-date=2018-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207145624/https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1190641 |archive-date=2018-12-07 |url-status=live}}</ref>
-* {{flag|Kazakhstan}}: RPK-74<ref name ='SAS 2008 3'>{{cite book |url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2008.html |chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2008/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2008-Chapter-03-EN.pdf |chapter=A Semi-automatic Process? Identifying and Destroying Military Surplus |title=Small Arms Survey 2008: Risk and Resilience |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |year=2008 |author=Small Arms Survey |author-link=Small Arms Survey |page=99 |isbn=978-0-521-88040-4 |access-date=2018-08-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830174225/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2008.html |archive-date=2018-08-30 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
+* {{flag|Kazakhstan}}: RPK-74.<ref name ='SAS 2008 3'>{{cite book |url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2008.html |chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2008/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2008-Chapter-03-EN.pdf |chapter=A Semi-automatic Process? Identifying and Destroying Military Surplus |title=Small Arms Survey 2008: Risk and Resilience |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |year=2008 |author=Small Arms Survey |author-link=Small Arms Survey |page=99 |isbn=978-0-521-88040-4 |access-date=2018-08-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830174225/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2008.html |archive-date=2018-08-30 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
 * {{flag|Latvia}}: Used by [[Latvian National Guard]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Zemessardzes 1. Rīgas brigāde {{!}} Zemessardze |url=https://www.zs.mil.lv/lv/zemessardzes-vienibas/zemessardzes-1-rigas-brigade |website=www.zs.mil.lv |access-date=4 August 2024 |language=lv |date=3 July 2024}}</ref>
 * {{flag|Lesotho}}<ref name="Beyond Blue Helmets">{{cite book |title=Beyond Blue Helmets: Promoting Weapons and Ammunition Management in Non-UN Peace Operations |first=Eric G. |last=Berman |publisher=[[Small Arms Survey]]/MPOME |page=43 |date=March 2019 |url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/U-Reports/SAS-MPOME-Report-WAM-Non-UN-Peace-Ops.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190603103636/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/U-Reports/SAS-MPOME-Report-WAM-Non-UN-Peace-Ops.pdf |archive-date=June 3, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
@@ Line 188: / Line 193: @@
 * {{flag|Poland}}<ref name="jones2009"/>
 * {{flag|Romania}}: Built by Fabrica de Arme Cugir SA as the '''Puşcă Mitralieră model 1964''' ("model 1964 light machine gun")<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.arms.home.ro/arms/cugir1/pag/18.html |title=7,62 mm Light Machine Gun |website=Fabrica de Arme Cugir SA |access-date=September 10, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071216143507/http://www.arms.home.ro/arms/cugir1/pag/18.html |archive-date=2007-12-16}}</ref> and later, a 5.45mm version based on the [[Puşcă Automată model 1986|PA md. 86]]—the '''Mitralieră md. 1993''' ("model 1993 light machine gun").<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.arms.home.ro/arms/cugir1/pag/20.html |title=5.45 mm Light Machine Gun Md.1993 |website=Fabrica de Arme Cugir SA |access-date=September 10, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080210142747/http://www.arms.home.ro/arms/cugir1/pag/20.html |archive-date=2008-02-10}}</ref>
-* {{flagu|Russia}}: RPK,<ref>«''На занятиях по боевой подготовке военнослужащие отрабатывают стрельбу из автоматов Калашникова АК-12, АК-74, '''7,62-мм ручных пулемётов Калашникова РПК''', снайперских винтовок СВД''»<br>[https://function.mil.ru/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12524872@egNews Военнослужащие контрактной службы группировки войск «Центр» готовятся к выполнению задач в зоне СВО под Самарой] // официальный интернет-сайт министерства обороны РФ от 12 августа 2024</ref> RPK-74, RPK-74M and RPK-16<ref name="tass.com"/>
+* {{flagu|Russia}}: RPK,<ref>«''На занятиях по боевой подготовке военнослужащие отрабатывают стрельбу из автоматов Калашникова АК-12, АК-74, '''7,62-мм ручных пулемётов Калашникова РПК''', снайперских винтовок СВД''»<br>[https://function.mil.ru/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12524872@egNews Военнослужащие контрактной службы группировки войск «Центр» готовятся к выполнению задач в зоне СВО под Самарой] // официальный интернет-сайт министерства обороны РФ от 12 августа 2024</ref> RPK-74, RPK-74M and RPK-16.<ref name="tass"/>
 * {{flag|Seychelles}}<ref name="jones2009"/>
 * {{flag|Serbia}}: Manufactured locally as the [[Zastava M72]].
@@ Line 198: / Line 203: @@
 * {{flag|Transnistria}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2020/09/transnistria-shows-off-military.html |title=The Victory Day Parade That Everyone Forgot |first1=Stijn |last1=Mitzer |first2=Joost |last2=Oliemans |name-list-style=amp |date=November 30, 2020 |website=[[Oryx (website)|Oryx]] |access-date=2022-05-09}}</ref>
 * {{flag|Uganda}}<ref name="jones2009"/>
-**{{flagicon image|Flag red yellow 5x3.svg}} [[Lord's Resistance Army]]<ref name ='SAS 2006 11'>{{cite book |url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2006.html |chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2006/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2006-Chapter-11-EN.pdf |chapter=Fuelling Fear: The Lord's Resistance Army and Small Arms |title=Small Arms Survey 2006: Unfinished Business |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |year=2006 |author=Small Arms Survey |author-link=Small Arms Survey |page=283 |isbn=978-0-19-929848-8 |access-date=2018-08-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830005010/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2006.html |archive-date=2018-08-30 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
 * {{flag|Ukraine}}: RPK-74 and RPK, also used by [[Russian separatist forces in Donbas|separatists]].<ref name="Ukr">{{cite book |title=Armies of Russia's War in Ukraine |series=Elite |volume=228 |first=Mark |last=Galeotti |date=27 June 2019 |isbn=978-1-472833440 |publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]] |pages=20, 48, 60}}</ref>
-*{{flagu|United States}}: Used during the [[Iraq War]].{{Sfn|Rottman|2011|p=29}} [[File:Muleskinners train Triple Canopy(2011.09.04).jpg|thumb|230px|A [[Triple Canopy]] contractor gives a marksmanship class on the Zastava M-72 machine gun to two [[United States Army|US Army]] soldiers.]]
+*{{flagu|United States}}: Used during the [[Iraq War]].{{Sfn|Rottman|2011|p=29}}
 * {{flag|Uzbekistan}}<ref name="jones2009"/>
 * {{flag|Vietnam}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.alphaco.us/alpha-co/nvaweapons1.htm |title=NVA and Viet Cong Infantry Weapons |first=Charles |last=Ames |website=Alpha Company |access-date=16 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824090907/http://www.alphaco.us/alpha-co/nvaweapons1.htm |archive-date=24 August 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref>
@@ Line 219: / Line 223: @@
 * {{flagcountry|Islamic Republic of Afghanistan}}<ref name="jones2009" />
-* {{flag|Artsakh}}: RPK-203<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mountzouroulias |first1=Andreas |title=A soldier of the Armenian forces with an RPK-203 light machine gun. #Armenian forces still hold both #Turkey and Azerbaijan out of #NKR |url=https://x.com/andreasmoun/status/1323177936002928658}}{{better citation needed|date=December 2024}}</ref>
+* {{flag|Artsakh}}: RPK-203.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mountzouroulias |first1=Andreas |title=A soldier of the Armenian forces with an RPK-203 light machine gun. #Armenian forces still hold both #Turkey and Azerbaijan out of #NKR |url=https://x.com/andreasmoun/status/1323177936002928658}}{{better citation needed|date=December 2024}}</ref>
 * {{flag|East Germany}}: Manufactured locally as the LMGK (''Leichtes Maschinengewehr Kalashnikov)''.{{Sfn|Rottman|2011|p=42}}<ref>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/DDRMaschinenpistoleAK74UndLeichtesMaschinengewehrPPK74BeschreibungUndNutzung198549S.Scan|title=5.45-mm Maschinenpistole AK74 und leichtes Maschinengewehr PPK74 - Beschreibung und Nutzung |publisher=[[Ministry of National Defence (East Germany)|Ministerium für Nationale Verteidigung]]|date=1985|trans-title=5.45-mm AK74 submachine gun and PPK74 light machine gun - description and use}}</ref>
 * {{Flag|Rhodesia}}<ref>{{cite book | title=A Handful of Hard Men: The SAS and the Battle for Rhodesia | publisher=[[Casemate Publishers]] | author=Wessels, Hannes | year=2015 | isbn=978-1612003450}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | title=Rhodesian Light Infantryman 1961–80 | publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]] | author=Grant, Neil | year=2015 | isbn=978-1472809629}}</ref>
@@ Line 226: / Line 230: @@
 ==See also==
+* [[Česká zbrojovka firearms|ČZW-762]]
+* [[FN Minimi]]
+* [[IP-2]]
+* [[IWI Negev]]
+* [[M249 light machine gun]]
+* [[Nikonov machine gun]]
 * [[PK machine gun]]
 * [[PKP Pecheneg machine gun]]
-* [[M249 light machine gun]]
+* [[RPL-20]]
-* [[IWI Negev]]
-* [[QJY-88]]
-* [[FN Minimi]]
-* [[Česká zbrojovka firearms|ČZW-762]]
-* [[Nikonov machine gun]]
-* [[IP-2]]
 * [[Valmet M78]]
 * [[Zastava M72]]
-* [[RPL-20]]
 ==References==

RPK: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 03:19, 30 June 2025

Contents

Design details

Operating mechanism

Features

Sights

Accessories

Variants

RPK

RPKS

RPK-74

RPKS-74

RPK-74M

RPKN and RPK-74N

RPK-201 and RPK-203

RPK-16

Users

Non-state users

Former users

See also

References

Bibliography

External links

Navigation menu

RPK: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 03:19, 30 June 2025

Design details

Operating mechanism

Features

Sights

Accessories

Variants

RPK

RPKS

RPK-74

RPKS-74

RPK-74M

RPKN and RPK-74N

RPK-201 and RPK-203

RPK-16

Users

Non-state users

Former users

See also

References

Bibliography

External links

Navigation menu

Search