Bashkardi language: Difference between revisions
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'''Bashkardi''' or ''' | '''Southern Bashkardi''' or '''[[Bashagard County|Bashagerdi]]''', or simply "Bashkardi", and also known as southern "'''Bashaka'''", is a [[Southwestern Iranian language]]<ref>see M. Mayrhofer, in Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum, ed. R. Schmitt, Wiesbaden, 1988, forthcoming, and G. Windfuhr, ibid</ref><ref name=CIL>{{Cite book|editor-last=Schmitt|editor-first=Rüdiger|title=Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum|publisher=Reichert|location=Wiesbaden|year=1989|ISBN=3-88226-413-6|language=de}}</ref> spoken in the southeast of [[Iran]] in the [[Provinces of Iran|provinces]] of [[Kerman]], [[Sistan and Baluchestan]], and [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgan]]. The language is closely related to [[Garmsiri language|Garmsiri]], [[Larestani language|Larestani]] and [[Kumzari dialect|Kumzari]]. It forms a transitional dialect group to northwestern Iranian [[Balochi language|Balochi]], due to intense areal contact. | ||
Northern Bashkardi, or ''Marzi Gāl'', is closer to neighbours than is Southern Bashkardi, or ''Molki Gāl'',<ref name=Iranica>{{Cite encyclopedia|title=Baškardi|author-last=Skjærvø|author-first=Prods Oktor|author-link=Prods Oktor Skjaervo|encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Iranica]]|editor-last=Yarshater|editor-first=Ehsan|editor-link=Ehsan Yarshater|year=1988|publisher=Routledge|place=London and New York|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/baskardi-basakerdi-collective-designation-for-numerous-dialects-spoken-in-southeastern-iran-from-bandar-e-abbas-eastwar|access-date= December 30, 2018| quote="From what has been published it would seem that North Baškardi is more closely related to its western relatives than to South Baškardi."}}</ref> | Northern Bashkardi, or ''Marzi Gāl'', is closer to neighbours than is Southern Bashkardi, or ''Molki Gāl'',<ref name=Iranica>{{Cite encyclopedia|title=Baškardi|author-last=Skjærvø|author-first=Prods Oktor|author-link=Prods Oktor Skjaervo|encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Iranica]]|editor-last=Yarshater|editor-first=Ehsan|editor-link=Ehsan Yarshater|year=1988|publisher=Routledge|place=London and New York|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/baskardi-basakerdi-collective-designation-for-numerous-dialects-spoken-in-southeastern-iran-from-bandar-e-abbas-eastwar|access-date= December 30, 2018| quote="From what has been published it would seem that North Baškardi is more closely related to its western relatives than to South Baškardi."}}</ref> | ||
Latest revision as of 19:34, 24 June 2025
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherTemplate:Main other
Southern Bashkardi or Bashagerdi, or simply "Bashkardi", and also known as southern "Bashaka", is a Southwestern Iranian language[1][2] spoken in the southeast of Iran in the provinces of Kerman, Sistan and Baluchestan, and Hormozgan. The language is closely related to Garmsiri, Larestani and Kumzari. It forms a transitional dialect group to northwestern Iranian Balochi, due to intense areal contact.
Northern Bashkardi, or Marzi Gāl, is closer to neighbours than is Southern Bashkardi, or Molki Gāl,[3] and has been classified as a dialect of the neighboring Garmsiri (Template:Aka Bandari) language.[4][5]
The Bashkardi varieties spoken further inland may not all fall into either Northern or Southern Bashkardi.[5]
References
External links
- ↑ see M. Mayrhofer, in Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum, ed. R. Schmitt, Wiesbaden, 1988, forthcoming, and G. Windfuhr, ibid
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Habib Borjian, “Kerman Languages”, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, pp. 301-315. [1]
- ↑ a b Erik Anonby, Mortaza Taheri-Ardali & Amos Hayes (2019) The Atlas of the Languages of Iran (ALI). Iranian Studies 52. A Working Classification