Power forward: Difference between revisions
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The '''power forward''' ('''PF'''), also known as the '''four''', is one of the five traditional [[Basketball positions|positions]] in a regulation [[basketball]] game. Traditionally, power forwards have played a role similar to [[center (basketball)|centers]] and are typically the tallest or second tallest player on the court. During an offensive possession, the power forward typically plays with their backs toward the basket and are typically a "go-to" position in regard to scoring in the [[Post (basketball)|post]]. In a [[pick and roll]] offense, the power forward typically sets a screen for a guard and "rolls" towards the basket to receive a pass (or "pops" towards the perimeter for an open shot). When on [[Defense (sport)|defense]], they typically position themselves under the basket in a [[zone defense]] or against the opposing power forward in [[man-to-man defense]].<ref>{{cite web |title=NBA.com - Players and Positions |url=http://www.nba.com/canada/Basketball_U_Players_and_Posi-Canada_Generic_Article-18037.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021001084016/http://www.nba.com/canada/Basketball_U_Players_and_Posi-Canada_Generic_Article-18037.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 1, 2002 |website=NBA.com}}</ref> The power forward position entails a variety of responsibilities, including [[rebound (basketball)|rebound]]ing, [[Screen (sports)|screen]] setting, [[Block (basketball)|rim protecting]], and scoring.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=25 May 2022 |title=How to Play Power Forward in Basketball |url=https://www.hoopsaddict.com/how-to-play-power-forward-in-basketball/#What_is_the_Role_of_a_Power_Forward_in_Basketball |website=Hoops Addict}}</ref> | The '''power forward''' ('''PF'''), also known as the '''four''', is one of the five traditional [[Basketball positions|positions]] in a regulation [[basketball]] game. Traditionally, power forwards have played a role similar to [[center (basketball)|centers]] and are typically the tallest or second tallest player on the court. During an offensive possession, the power forward typically plays with their backs toward the basket and are typically a "go-to" position in regard to scoring in the [[Post (basketball)|post]]. In a [[pick and roll]] offense, the power forward typically sets a screen for a guard and "rolls" towards the basket to receive a pass (or "pops" towards the perimeter for an open shot). When on [[Defense (sport)|defense]], they typically position themselves under the basket in a [[zone defense]] or against the opposing power forward in [[man-to-man defense]].<ref>{{cite web |title=NBA.com - Players and Positions |url=http://www.nba.com/canada/Basketball_U_Players_and_Posi-Canada_Generic_Article-18037.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021001084016/http://www.nba.com/canada/Basketball_U_Players_and_Posi-Canada_Generic_Article-18037.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 1, 2002 |website=NBA.com}}</ref> The power forward position entails a variety of responsibilities, including [[rebound (basketball)|rebound]]ing, [[Screen (sports)|screen]] setting, [[Block (basketball)|rim protecting]], and scoring.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=25 May 2022 |title=How to Play Power Forward in Basketball |url=https://www.hoopsaddict.com/how-to-play-power-forward-in-basketball/#What_is_the_Role_of_a_Power_Forward_in_Basketball |website=Hoops Addict}}</ref> | ||
Many power forwards are noted for their mid-range jump-shot, and several players have become very accurate from {{convert|12|to|18|ft}}. Earlier, these skills were more | Many power forwards are noted for their mid-range jump-shot, and several players have become very accurate from {{convert|12|to|18|ft}}. Earlier, these skills were more usually exhibited in the European style of play. Some power forwards, known as [[stretch four]]s, have since extended their shooting range to include [[three-point field goal]]s.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Stankovic |first=Dusan |date=October 2018 |title=RELATION OF POWER, SPEED AND AGILITY IN BASKETBALL PLAYERS BY POSITION |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363335472 |access-date=November 26, 2023 |website=ResearchGate}}</ref> | ||
In the [[NBA]], power forwards usually range from 6' 9" (2.06 m) to 6' 11" (2.11 m) while in the [[WNBA]], power forwards are usually between 6' 0" (1.83 m) and 6' 3" (1.91 m). Despite the averages, a variety of players fit "[[Tweener (basketball)|tweener]]" roles which finds them in the [[small forward]] or center position depending on matchups and coaching decisions.<ref>{{cite web |last=Burns |first=Scott |date=January 11, 2013 |title=Ranking the NBA's Best "Tweeners" |url=https://syndication.bleacherreport.com/amp/1480043-ranking-the-nbas-best-tweeners.amp.html |access-date=March 26, 2020 |publisher=[[Bleacher Report]]}}</ref> Some power forwards, such as [[Draymond Green]] and even 6' 5" (1.96 m) [[P. J. Tucker]], have played at the [[Center (basketball)|center]] position, possessing the skills, but lacking the height that is usually associated with the position.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stein |first=Marc |date=10 September 2020 |title=Rockets' 'Microball' Puts P.J. Tucker at the Center of Chaos |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/10/sports/basketball/nba-rockets-pj-tucker-mic.html |website=The New York Times}}</ref> | In the [[NBA]], power forwards usually range from 6' 9" (2.06 m) to 6' 11" (2.11 m) while in the [[WNBA]], power forwards are usually between 6' 0" (1.83 m) and 6' 3" (1.91 m). Despite the averages, a variety of players fit "[[Tweener (basketball)|tweener]]" roles which finds them in the [[small forward]] or center position depending on matchups and coaching decisions.<ref>{{cite web |last=Burns |first=Scott |date=January 11, 2013 |title=Ranking the NBA's Best "Tweeners" |url=https://syndication.bleacherreport.com/amp/1480043-ranking-the-nbas-best-tweeners.amp.html |access-date=March 26, 2020 |publisher=[[Bleacher Report]]}}</ref> Some power forwards, such as [[Draymond Green]] and even 6' 5" (1.96 m) [[P. J. Tucker]], have played at the [[Center (basketball)|center]] position, possessing the skills, but lacking the height that is usually associated with the position.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stein |first=Marc |date=10 September 2020 |title=Rockets' 'Microball' Puts P.J. Tucker at the Center of Chaos |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/10/sports/basketball/nba-rockets-pj-tucker-mic.html |website=The New York Times}}</ref> | ||
Latest revision as of 13:14, 1 July 2025
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The power forward (PF), also known as the four, is one of the five traditional positions in a regulation basketball game. Traditionally, power forwards have played a role similar to centers and are typically the tallest or second tallest player on the court. During an offensive possession, the power forward typically plays with their backs toward the basket and are typically a "go-to" position in regard to scoring in the post. In a pick and roll offense, the power forward typically sets a screen for a guard and "rolls" towards the basket to receive a pass (or "pops" towards the perimeter for an open shot). When on defense, they typically position themselves under the basket in a zone defense or against the opposing power forward in man-to-man defense.[1] The power forward position entails a variety of responsibilities, including rebounding, screen setting, rim protecting, and scoring.[2]
Many power forwards are noted for their mid-range jump-shot, and several players have become very accurate from Template:Convert. Earlier, these skills were more usually exhibited in the European style of play. Some power forwards, known as stretch fours, have since extended their shooting range to include three-point field goals.[3]
In the NBA, power forwards usually range from 6' 9" (2.06 m) to 6' 11" (2.11 m) while in the WNBA, power forwards are usually between 6' 0" (1.83 m) and 6' 3" (1.91 m). Despite the averages, a variety of players fit "tweener" roles which finds them in the small forward or center position depending on matchups and coaching decisions.[4] Some power forwards, such as Draymond Green and even 6' 5" (1.96 m) P. J. Tucker, have played at the center position, possessing the skills, but lacking the height that is usually associated with the position.[5]
Power forwards who have been inducted in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame include Karl Malone, Lauren Jackson, Vern Mikkelsen, Tina Thompson, Dirk Nowitzki, Chris Webber, Kevin Garnett, Dolph Schayes, Kevin McHale, Charles Barkley, Dennis Rodman, Elvin Hayes, Bob Pettit, Jerry Lucas, Dave Debusschere, and Tim Duncan.
The "stretch four"
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Some power forwards are noted for their perimeter shooting, both from the mid-range and three-point distance. Since the 2000s, several power forwards have become very accurate from Template:Convert. Earlier, these skills were more typically exhibited in the European style of play. Some power forwards, known as stretch fours, have since extended their shooting range to include three-point field goals.[3] Some stretch fours utilize their mid-range scoring in the post. Dallas Mavericks franchise player Dirk Nowitzki utilized the fadeaway shot to great effect. Stretch fours have also proven to be reliable in certain pick and roll designs, in which the power forward "pops" away from the basket for an open shot if the guard is being doubled while moving off of a screen. 6'10" (2.08m) power forward Amar'e Stoudemire utilized the "pick and pop" play to great effect while playing with Steve Nash on the Phoenix Suns from 2004 to 2010. Notable examples of stretch fours include Jayson Tatum, Robert Horry, Al Horford, Rasheed Wallace, Amar'e Stoudemire, Dirk Nowitzki, Carmelo Anthony, Kevin Love, and Steve Novak.