Guard dog: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Belbury
See also: annotate link
 
imported>GreenC bot
Rescued 1 archive link. Wayback Medic 2.5 per WP:URLREQ#colorado.gov
 
Line 27: Line 27:
==Legality==
==Legality==


The laws regarding ownership and usage of guard dogs vary from country to country.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1975/50/data.htm|title=Guard Dogs Act 1975|website=www.legislation.gov.uk|access-date=3 May 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/townofrangely/permits-and-housing-guard-dogs-610|title=Permits and Housing of Guard Dogs – 6.10|date=30 March 2016|website=Town of Rangely|access-date=3 May 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto"/> In England, the main legislation relating to the use of guard dogs on commercial premises are contained within the 1975 Guard Dogs Act. The act specifies the requirements of kennels and the need to display [[Beware of the dog|guard dog warning signs]] at the entrance to sites.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1975/50/contents/data.htm|title=Guard Dogs Act 1975|website=www.legislation.gov.uk|access-date=17 August 2019}}</ref>
The laws regarding ownership and usage of guard dogs vary from country to country.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1975/50/data.htm|title=Guard Dogs Act 1975|website=www.legislation.gov.uk|access-date=3 May 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/townofrangely/permits-and-housing-guard-dogs-610|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503124635/https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/townofrangely/permits-and-housing-guard-dogs-610|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 May 2019|title=Permits and Housing of Guard Dogs – 6.10|date=30 March 2016|website=Town of Rangely|access-date=3 May 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto"/> In England, the main legislation relating to the use of guard dogs on commercial premises are contained within the 1975 Guard Dogs Act. The act specifies the requirements of kennels and the need to display [[Beware of the dog|guard dog warning signs]] at the entrance to sites.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1975/50/contents/data.htm|title=Guard Dogs Act 1975|website=www.legislation.gov.uk|access-date=17 August 2019}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Latest revision as of 01:49, 8 July 2025

Template:Short descriptionTemplate:More footnotesScript error: No such module "For". Script error: No such module "redirect hatnote". Template:Use dmy dates

File:Obrona.jpg
Presa Canario undergoing guard dog training

A guard dog or watchdog is a dog used to watch for and guard people or property against unwanted human or animal intruders.[1][2] A dog trained to attack intruders is known as an attack dog.

History

File:Lilibeo. Cave canem.jpg
Roman mosaic of a large chained dog (with cropped ears and docked tail) at the Archaeological Park of Lilybaeum, Marsala, Sicily
File:A raggedly dressed man being bitten by a guard dog Wellcome L0049795.jpg
A raggedly dressed man being bitten by a house guard dog. Etching by Thomas Lord Busby, ca. 1826.

Dogs have been used as guardians since ancient times. The ancient Romans placed Cave canem mosaics at the entrance of homes to warn visitors and intruders of the presence of dangerous dogs at the property.[3]

One of the first dog types used as guardians were Mastiff-type landraces of livestock guardian dogs, which protected livestock against large predators such as wolves, bears and leopards.[4] In Greek mythology, Orthrus is an example of a livestock guardian dog known for guarding Geryon's red cattle. In more urban areas, some ancient guard dogs, such as the extinct bandogges, were chained during the day and released at night[5] to protect properties, camps and villages.

Barking

File:Beware of the poseur - geograph.org.uk - 1183105.jpg
German Shepherd dog guarding property

Guard dogs bark loudly to alert their owners of an intruder's presence and to scare away the intruder.[6]

Livestock guardian dogs are often large enough—Script error: No such module "convert".—and strong enough to attack and drive away livestock predators.[4] Guard dogs bark to alert their master and to warn of approaching animal or human threats prior to their interception of the trespasser.

Specifically, livestock guardian dogs such as the Kangal use loud alarm barks as a first line of defense against presumed threats; if these do not deter a perceived foe, other displays, such as bluffing and charging, are employed. For livestock guardians, proactive forms of defense such as biting are only used if all other forms of deterrence fail.

If the risk is from human intruders, a suitable dog can be trained to be aggressive towards unrecognized humans and then tethered or enclosed in an area that the owner wishes to protect when he is not around (such as at night).[7]

Breeds

Many currently prominent guard dogs started as general purpose farm dogs, but gradually developed into guard breeds. However, dog breeds such as the Dobermann and the Dogue Brasileiro were specifically bred to guard.[8][9]Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Guard dog breeds tend to be territorial, averse to strangers, dominant, and protective and loyal.

Legality

The laws regarding ownership and usage of guard dogs vary from country to country.[10][11][1] In England, the main legislation relating to the use of guard dogs on commercial premises are contained within the 1975 Guard Dogs Act. The act specifies the requirements of kennels and the need to display guard dog warning signs at the entrance to sites.[12]

See also

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

External links

Template:Sister project

Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Authority control