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'''Cliffs Pavilion''' (locally known as the Cliffs) is a [[theater (building)|theatre]], sports, exhibition and concert venue located on Station Road in [[Westcliff-on-Sea]], [[Essex]], [[England]], a suburb within the city of [[Southend-on-Sea]]. It is the largest purpose-built arts venue in Essex,<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5YiIzxJT5o8C&dq=cliffs+pavilion+biggest+arts+venue+in+essex&pg=PA33|title=The Hidden Places of East Anglia. Including Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk and Cambridgeshire|author=Barbara Vesey|date=2003|isbn=9781902007915|page=33|publisher=Travel Publishing }}</ref> and the largest capacity of any theatre in the [[East of England]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://ftp.plasa.org/news/largest-theatre-auditorium-takes-in-a-legend--gddqe5|title=Largest Theatre Auditorium Takes in a Legend|magazine=Light & Sound International Online|date=14 March 2016}}</ref> In 2006, the operation of Cliffs Pavilion, along with the [[Palace Theatre, Westcliff-on-Sea|Palace Theatre]], were handed to HQ Theatres by [[Southend-on-Sea City Council|Southend-on-Sea Borough Council]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.palacetheatreclub.org.uk/content/palace-theatre/palace-theatre-history|title=Palace Theatre History|website=Palace Theatre Trust|access-date=25 August 2024}}</ref> HQ Theatres merged with [[Trafalgar Entertainment]] in 2021.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.trafalgarentertainment.com/2021/03/30/te-and-hq-theatres-join-forces|title=TRAFALGAR ENTERTAINMENT & HQ THEATRES JOIN FORCES|website=Trafalgar Entertainment|date=30 March 2021}}</ref> In February 2022, the Cliffs played host to ''He Built This City concert'', a tribute to the murdered MP for Southend West Sir David Amess.
'''Cliffs Pavilion''' (locally known as the Cliffs) is a [[theater (building)|theatre]], sports, exhibition and concert venue located on Station Road in [[Westcliff-on-Sea]], [[Essex]], [[England]], a suburb within the city of [[Southend-on-Sea]]. It is the largest purpose-built arts venue in Essex,<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5YiIzxJT5o8C&dq=cliffs+pavilion+biggest+arts+venue+in+essex&pg=PA33|title=The Hidden Places of East Anglia. Including Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk and Cambridgeshire|author=Barbara Vesey|date=2003|isbn=9781902007915|page=33|publisher=Travel Publishing }}</ref> and the largest capacity of any theatre in the [[East of England]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://ftp.plasa.org/news/largest-theatre-auditorium-takes-in-a-legend--gddqe5|title=Largest Theatre Auditorium Takes in a Legend|magazine=Light & Sound International Online|date=14 March 2016}}</ref>  
 
In 2006, the operation of Cliffs Pavilion, along with the [[Palace Theatre, Westcliff-on-Sea|Palace Theatre]], were handed to HQ Theatres by [[Southend-on-Sea City Council|Southend-on-Sea Borough Council]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.palacetheatreclub.org.uk/content/palace-theatre/palace-theatre-history|title=Palace Theatre History|website=Palace Theatre Trust|access-date=25 August 2024}}</ref> HQ Theatres merged with [[Trafalgar Entertainment]] in 2021.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.trafalgarentertainment.com/2021/03/30/te-and-hq-theatres-join-forces|title=TRAFALGAR ENTERTAINMENT & HQ THEATRES JOIN FORCES|website=Trafalgar Entertainment|date=30 March 2021}}</ref> In February 2022, Cliffs Pavilion hosted a concert named ''He Built This City'', a tribute to the murdered MP for Southend West [[David Amess|Sir David Amess]].


== The buildings history ==
== The buildings history ==
===Early history===
===Early history===
Plans for a theatre, the Shorefield Pavilion,<ref name=star>{{cite news|url=https://pin.it/76sPPhtl9|title=The new pavilion is taking shape|newspaper=Southend Star|date=11 February 1964|page=84}}</ref> on the site started in 1935 when the borough council purchased the location to build a 500-seat theatre and concert venue, with work starting four years later on construction but was suspended by the outbreak of [[World War II]].<ref name=echodec23>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/24009493.southend-cliffs-pavilion-history-much-loved-theatre-venue/|title=Southend Cliffs Pavilion: a history of the much-loved theatre venue|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=25 December 2023}}</ref><ref name=yearsley>{{cite book|title=Southend in 50 Buildings|author=Ian Yearsley|date=2016|publisher=Amberley Publishing Limited |isbn=9781445651897}}</ref> After the war, the site was known as Southend's white elephant, with the site laying empty due to budget constraints, until 1963, when work was started on a building that could host shows, concerts and private functions.<ref name=star/> The building was designed by the borough architect Patrick Burridge, who also designed [[Southend Civic Centre]].<ref>{{cite journal|title=The war with sludge and a seawall|journal=The Municipal Journal, Public Works Engineer and Contractors' Guide|volume=68|issue=3515–3528|date=1960|pages=2463–2466|publisher=Municipal Journal}}</ref><ref name=Essex>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/essex0000bett/page/715/mode/1up?q=%22cliffs+pavilion%22|title=Essex|author=James Bettley, Nikolaus Pevsner|date=2007|page=715|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-300-11614-4 }}</ref> The 1,100 capacity theatre was opened by the actor, writer and director [[Bernard Miles|Sir Bernard Miles]] in July 1964, with the first show opening the next day starring [[Norman Vaughan (comedian)|Norman Vaughan]] and his troupe of dancers, the Swinging Lovelies.<ref name=echodec23/><ref name=yearsley/> The hexagonal sunken forecourt that was at the front of the theatre (prior to the 2024/25 refurbishment) followed the line of the pre-war foundations.<ref name=yearsley/> The theatre won a commendation at the ''Come to Britain'' awards held by the [[VisitBritain|British Travel & Holiday Association]]  
Plans for a theatre, the Shorefield Pavilion,<ref name=star>{{cite news|url=https://pin.it/76sPPhtl9|title=The new pavilion is taking shape|newspaper=Southend Star|date=11 February 1964|page=84}}</ref> on the site started in 1935 when the borough council purchased the location to build a 500-seat theatre and concert venue, with work starting four years later on construction but was suspended by the outbreak of [[World War II]].<ref name=echodec23>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/24009493.southend-cliffs-pavilion-history-much-loved-theatre-venue/|title=Southend Cliffs Pavilion: a history of the much-loved theatre venue|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=25 December 2023}}</ref><ref name=yearsley>{{cite book|title=Southend in 50 Buildings|author=Ian Yearsley|date=2016|publisher=Amberley Publishing Limited |isbn=9781445651897}}</ref> After the war, the site was known as Southend's white elephant, with the site laying empty due to budget constraints, until 1963, when work was started on a building that could host shows, concerts and private functions.<ref name=star/> The building was designed by the borough architect Patrick Burridge, who also designed [[Southend Civic Centre]]<ref>{{cite journal|title=The war with sludge and a seawall|journal=The Municipal Journal, Public Works Engineer and Contractors' Guide|volume=68|issue=3515–3528|date=1960|pages=2463–2466|publisher=Municipal Journal}}</ref><ref name=Essex>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/essex0000bett/page/715/mode/1up?q=%22cliffs+pavilion%22|title=Essex|author=James Bettley, Nikolaus Pevsner|date=2007|page=715|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-300-11614-4 }}</ref> and Westcliff Library.<ref>{{NHLE|num=1323706|desc=Westcliff Library|grade=II|access-date=20 July 2025}}</ref>
in the same year.<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_great-britain-board-of-trade-board-of-trade-journal_1964-10-30_187_3528/page/942/mode/1up?q=%22cliffs+pavilion%22|title=BHTA Come to Britain award to Ulster Avenue|journal=Board of Trade Journal|volume=187|issue=3528|date=30 October 1964|publisher=Her Majesty's Stationery Office|page=942}}</ref> The Cliffs was the venue for the annual ''Southend-on-Sea Festival of Music and the Arts''.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5IcYAAAAIAAJ&q=%22cliffs+pavilion%22|title=The Music Guide to Great Britain. England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland|author=Elaine Brody, Claire Brook|date=1975|isbn=9780396069553|publisher=Dodd, Mead|page=143}}</ref> In April 1974, extra seating that had been purchased for the summer season and stored in the underground car park under tarpaulin, caught fire, however the building was not damaged.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pin.it/8qkrWHKhZ|title=Show Goes on After Blaze Scare|website=Pinterest|date=26 April 1974}}</ref>
 
The 1,100 capacity theatre was opened by the actor, writer and director [[Bernard Miles|Sir Bernard Miles]] in July 1964, with the first show opening the next day starring [[Norman Vaughan (comedian)|Norman Vaughan]] and his troupe of dancers, the Swinging Lovelies.<ref name=echodec23/><ref name=yearsley/> The hexagonal sunken forecourt that was at the front of the theatre (prior to the 2024/25 refurbishment) followed the line of the pre-war foundations.<ref name=yearsley/> The theatre won a commendation at the ''Come to Britain'' awards held by the [[VisitBritain|British Travel & Holiday Association]] in the same year.<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_great-britain-board-of-trade-board-of-trade-journal_1964-10-30_187_3528/page/942/mode/1up?q=%22cliffs+pavilion%22|title=BHTA Come to Britain award to Ulster Avenue|journal=Board of Trade Journal|volume=187|issue=3528|date=30 October 1964|publisher=Her Majesty's Stationery Office|page=942}}</ref> The Cliffs was the venue for the annual ''Southend-on-Sea Festival of Music and the Arts''.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5IcYAAAAIAAJ&q=%22cliffs+pavilion%22|title=The Music Guide to Great Britain. England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland|author=Elaine Brody, Claire Brook|date=1975|isbn=9780396069553|publisher=Dodd, Mead|page=143}}</ref> In April 1974, extra seating that had been purchased for the summer season and stored in the underground car park under tarpaulin, caught fire, however the building was not damaged.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pin.it/8qkrWHKhZ|title=Show Goes on After Blaze Scare|website=Pinterest|date=26 April 1974}}</ref>
[[File:Statue at Cliffs Pavilion Southend.jpg|thumb|260px|Statue and forecourt at the Cliffs Pavilion]]
[[File:Statue at Cliffs Pavilion Southend.jpg|thumb|260px|Statue and forecourt at the Cliffs Pavilion]]


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In 2010, the Cliffs was closed for seven weeks while a refurbishment took place. The theatre's 1,630 seats that had been in the venue since the 1991-92 redevelopment were replaced, while the carpets in the Foyer were changed.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/local_news/8271720.cliffs-pavilion-refurbishment/|title=Cliffs Pavilion refurbishment|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=15 July 2010}}</ref>
In 2010, the Cliffs was closed for seven weeks while a refurbishment took place. The theatre's 1,630 seats that had been in the venue since the 1991-92 redevelopment were replaced, while the carpets in the Foyer were changed.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/local_news/8271720.cliffs-pavilion-refurbishment/|title=Cliffs Pavilion refurbishment|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=15 July 2010}}</ref>


===Pavilion refurbishment 2024-2025 ===
===Pavilion refurbishment 2024–2025 ===
It was announced in November 2021 that the operator, Trafalgar Theatres and owner, Southend-on-Sea City Council had applied for planning permission for a major refurbishment of the Cliffs Pavilion costing £8 million, with £5.5 million provided by the UK government through the Levelling Up fund.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-59165618|title=Cliffs Pavilion: Plans approved for multi-million pound theatre refurbishment|website=BBC|date=4 November 2021}}</ref> The plan would see extensive improvements, with a major expansion of the restaurant, a new entrance and lobby to improve the customer experience, an upgraded ventilation system, a new outdoor piazza, bars, toilets, changing facilities and lifts. The redevelopment was due to begin in early 2024, with the building works to be completed by contractor [[Willmott Dixon]], and were planned to take a year to complete. The Cliffs managers said the venue would remain open throughout the refurbishments. However, by February 2024, it was announced that there would be a delay to the start of the refurbishment works as the price had risen above the original cost.<ref name=BBC15723/><ref name=echo26224/> It was announced in August 2024 that work was due to start later that month, with Auburn Group awarded the contract after a recommissioning of the tender process. Work officially started on the 22 August.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cx2nnnyp1v0o|title=Multi-million theatre revamp due to begin|website=BBC|date=5 August 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/24537568.cliffs-pavilion-works-begin-upgrades-renovation/|title=Cliffs Pavilion works begin for upgrades and renovation|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=26 August 2024}}</ref>
It was announced in November 2021 that the operator, Trafalgar Theatres and owner, Southend-on-Sea City Council had applied for planning permission for a major refurbishment of the Cliffs Pavilion costing £8 million, with £5.5 million provided by the UK government through the Levelling Up fund.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-59165618|title=Cliffs Pavilion: Plans approved for multi-million pound theatre refurbishment|website=BBC|date=4 November 2021}}</ref> The plan would see extensive improvements, with a major expansion of the restaurant, a new entrance and lobby to improve the customer experience, an upgraded ventilation system, a new outdoor piazza, bars, toilets, changing facilities and lifts. The redevelopment was due to begin in early 2024, with the building works to be completed by contractor [[Willmott Dixon]], and were planned to take a year to complete. The Cliffs managers said the venue would remain open throughout the refurbishments. However, by February 2024, it was announced that there would be a delay to the start of the refurbishment works as the price had risen above the original cost.<ref name=BBC15723/><ref name=echo26224/> It was announced in August 2024 that work was due to start later that month, with Auburn Group awarded the contract after a recommissioning of the tender process. Work officially started on 22 August.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cx2nnnyp1v0o|title=Multi-million theatre revamp due to begin|work=BBC News|date=5 August 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/24537568.cliffs-pavilion-works-begin-upgrades-renovation/|title=Cliffs Pavilion works begin for upgrades and renovation|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=26 August 2024}}</ref>


== Maritime Room ==
== Maritime Room ==
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The Cliffs hosts an annual [[pantomime]] with a big name celebrity cast, including [[Nick Berry]] and [[Melvyn Hayes]] in 1988,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1988-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-jx9a1hjl|title=Jack and the Beanstalk handbill|website=Panto Archive|access-date=27 August 2024}}</ref> [[Timmy Mallett]], [[John Virgo]] and [[Anne Nolan]] in 1993,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1993-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-iq3hj9fu|title=Cinderella handbill|website=Panto Archive|access-date=27 August 2024}}</ref> and [[Melinda Messenger]], [[Jonathon Morris]], [[Patrick Mower]] and [[Little and Large]] in 1997.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.diomedia.com/stock-photo-left-to-right--syd-little-patrick-mower-melinda-messenger-jonathan-morris-eddie-large-all-will-be-starring-in-the-panto-aladdin-at-the-southend-cliffs-pavilion-southend-on-sea-co-image17466020.html|title=Left to Right:- Syd Little: Patrick Mower: Melinda Messenger: Jonathan Morris: Eddie Large (All will be starring in the panto 'Aladdin', at The Southend Cliffs Pavilion, Southend On Sea)|website=Diomedia|access-date=27 August 2024}}</ref> In 2018, [[Diversity (dance troupe)|Diversity]] were the celebrity performers for the production of  ''Aladdin'' and won the Best speciality/double act at the 2019 Great British Pantomime Awards.<ref name=Awards>{{cite web|url=https://www.whatsonstage.com/news/robert-lindsay-clive-rowe-and-more-among-great-british-pantomime-awards-2019-winners_48967/|title=Robert Lindsay, Clive Rowe and more among Great British Pantomime Awards 2019 winners|website=What's on Stage|date=29 April 2019}}</ref> [[Rylan Clark]] starred in the 2024 production of Jack and the Beanstalk, and was nominated for Best Newcomer at The Pantomime Awards 2025.<ref name=Rylan>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/24146854.rylan-clark-star-cliffs-pavilion-pantomime-southend/|title=Rylan Clark to star in Cliffs Pavilion pantomime in Southend|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=27 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theatrefullstop.com/2025/03/06/the-uk-pantomime-association-announces-the-nominations-for-the-pantomime-awards-2025-celebrating-a-wealth-of-talent-across-the-uks-theatre-industry/|title=The UK Pantomime Association announces the nominations for The Pantomime Awards 2025 celebrating a wealth of talent across the UK's theatre industry|website=Theatre Full Stop|date=March 2025}}</ref> Rylan was confirmed as returning in the 2025 panto Cinderella.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://trafalgartickets.com/cliffs-pavilion-southend/en-GB/event/pantomime/cinderella-tickets|title=Cinderella|website=Trafalgar Tickets|access-date=29 March 2025}}</ref> Pantomimes since 1983 have included:
The Cliffs hosts an annual [[pantomime]] with a big name celebrity cast, including [[Nick Berry]] and [[Melvyn Hayes]] in 1988,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1988-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-jx9a1hjl|title=Jack and the Beanstalk handbill|website=Panto Archive|access-date=27 August 2024}}</ref> [[Timmy Mallett]], [[John Virgo]] and [[Anne Nolan]] in 1993,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1993-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-iq3hj9fu|title=Cinderella handbill|website=Panto Archive|access-date=27 August 2024}}</ref> and [[Melinda Messenger]], [[Jonathon Morris]], [[Patrick Mower]] and [[Little and Large]] in 1997.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.diomedia.com/stock-photo-left-to-right--syd-little-patrick-mower-melinda-messenger-jonathan-morris-eddie-large-all-will-be-starring-in-the-panto-aladdin-at-the-southend-cliffs-pavilion-southend-on-sea-co-image17466020.html|title=Left to Right:- Syd Little: Patrick Mower: Melinda Messenger: Jonathan Morris: Eddie Large (All will be starring in the panto 'Aladdin', at The Southend Cliffs Pavilion, Southend On Sea)|website=Diomedia|access-date=27 August 2024}}</ref> In 2018, [[Diversity (dance troupe)|Diversity]] were the celebrity performers for the production of  ''Aladdin'' and won the Best speciality/double act at the 2019 Great British Pantomime Awards.<ref name=Awards>{{cite web|url=https://www.whatsonstage.com/news/robert-lindsay-clive-rowe-and-more-among-great-british-pantomime-awards-2019-winners_48967/|title=Robert Lindsay, Clive Rowe and more among Great British Pantomime Awards 2019 winners|website=What's on Stage|date=29 April 2019}}</ref> [[Rylan Clark]] starred in the 2024 production of Jack and the Beanstalk, and was nominated for Best Newcomer at The Pantomime Awards 2025.<ref name=Rylan>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/24146854.rylan-clark-star-cliffs-pavilion-pantomime-southend/|title=Rylan Clark to star in Cliffs Pavilion pantomime in Southend|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=27 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theatrefullstop.com/2025/03/06/the-uk-pantomime-association-announces-the-nominations-for-the-pantomime-awards-2025-celebrating-a-wealth-of-talent-across-the-uks-theatre-industry/|title=The UK Pantomime Association announces the nominations for The Pantomime Awards 2025 celebrating a wealth of talent across the UK's theatre industry|website=Theatre Full Stop|date=March 2025}}</ref> Rylan was confirmed as returning in the 2025 panto Cinderella.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://trafalgartickets.com/cliffs-pavilion-southend/en-GB/event/pantomime/cinderella-tickets|title=Cinderella|website=Trafalgar Tickets|access-date=29 March 2025}}</ref> Pantomimes since 1983 have included:


*1983 ''Dick Whittington'' - [[Davy Jones (musician)|Davy Jones]], [[Bryan Marshall]] and [[Denise Nolan]]<ref>https://denisenolan.co.uk/the-1980-s.html</ref>
*1983 ''Dick Whittington'' - [[Davy Jones (musician)|Davy Jones]], [[Bryan Marshall]] and [[Denise Nolan]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://denisenolan.co.uk/the-1980-s.html|title=The 1980's - Denise Nolan - The Official Website|first=Adam|last=Nolan|website=denisenolan.co.uk}}</ref>
*1984 ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' - [[Ken Goodwin (comedian)|Ken Goodwin]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1984-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-k9zo5de4</ref>
*1984 ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' - [[Ken Goodwin (comedian)|Ken Goodwin]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1984-handbills|title=1984 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1985 ''Aladdin'' - [[Johnny Ball]], [[Leni Harper]] and [[Glynn Edwards]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1985-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-k9a36bbp</ref>
*1985 ''Aladdin'' - [[Johnny Ball]], [[Leni Harper]] and [[Glynn Edwards]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1985-handbills|title=1985 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1986 ''The Pied Piper of Hamelin'' - [[Vince Hill]], [[Melvyn Hayes]] and [[Jack Douglas (actor)|Jack Douglas]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1986-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-jx9agnp5</ref>
*1986 ''The Pied Piper of Hamelin'' - [[Vince Hill]], [[Melvyn Hayes]] and [[Jack Douglas (actor)|Jack Douglas]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1986-handbills|title=1986 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1987 ''Cinderella'' - [[Mike Reid (actor)|Mike Reid]], [[Helen Shapiro]], [[Jeff Stevenson (comedian)|Jeff Stevenson]], [[Ann Beach]] and [[Alison Bettles]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1987-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-jsqdlbxi</ref>
*1987 ''Cinderella'' - [[Mike Reid (actor)|Mike Reid]], [[Helen Shapiro]], [[Jeff Stevenson (comedian)|Jeff Stevenson]], [[Ann Beach]] and [[Alison Bettles]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1987-handbills|title=1987 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1988 ''Jack and the Beanstalk'' - [[Melvyn Hayes]] and [[Nick Berry]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1988-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-jx9a1hjl</ref>
*1988 ''Jack and the Beanstalk'' - [[Melvyn Hayes]] and [[Nick Berry]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1988-handbills|title=1988 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1989 ''Dick Whittington'' - [[Suzi Quatro]], [[Ted Rogers (comedian)|Ted Rogers]], [[Alfred Marks]] and [[Linal Haft]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1989-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-ir2eowb2</ref>
*1989 ''Dick Whittington'' - [[Suzi Quatro]], [[Ted Rogers (comedian)|Ted Rogers]], [[Alfred Marks]] and [[Linal Haft]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1989-handbills|title=1989 pantomme handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1990 ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' - [[Keith Harris (ventriloquist)|Keith Harris]], [[Hugo Myatt]], [[Denise Nolan]] and [[Cornelia Frances]]<ref>https://denisenolan.co.uk/the-1990-s.html</ref>
*1990 ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' - [[Keith Harris (ventriloquist)|Keith Harris]], [[Hugo Myatt]], [[Denise Nolan]] and [[Cornelia Frances]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://denisenolan.co.uk/the-1990-s.html|title=The 1990's - Denise Nolan - The Official Website|first=Adam|last=Nolan|website=denisenolan.co.uk}}</ref>
*1992 ''The Pied Piper of Hamelin'' - [[Wayne Sleep]], [[Peggy Mount]] and [[Richard Marner]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1992-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-iqgwmu0q</ref>
*1992 ''The Pied Piper of Hamelin'' - [[Wayne Sleep]], [[Peggy Mount]] and [[Richard Marner]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1992-handbills|title=1992 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1993 ''Cinderella'' - [[Timmy Mallett]], [[John Virgo]], [[Richard Cadell]] and [[Anne Nolan]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1993-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-iq3hj9fu</ref>
*1993 ''Cinderella'' - [[Timmy Mallett]], [[John Virgo]], [[Richard Cadell]] and [[Anne Nolan]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1993-handbills|title=1993 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1994 ''Dick Whittington'' -[[Bobby Davro]], [[Rod Hull]], [[Gladiators (1992 British TV series)|Bernadette Hunt]], [[Garry Bushell]] and [[Ross Kemp]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1994-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-itvpn0h1</ref>
*1994 ''Dick Whittington'' -[[Bobby Davro]], [[Rod Hull]], [[Gladiators (1992 British TV series)|Bernadette Hunt]], [[Garry Bushell]] and [[Ross Kemp]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1994-handbills|title=1994 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1995 ''Peter Pan'' - [[Joe Pasquale]], [[Michaela Strachan]] and [[Leslie Grantham]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1995-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-l62i2c8b</ref>
*1995 ''Peter Pan'' - [[Joe Pasquale]], [[Michaela Strachan]] and [[Leslie Grantham]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1995-handbills|title=1995 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1996 ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' - [[Linda Lusardi]], [[Dave Benson Phillips]], [[Geoff Capes]], [[Kenny Baker (English actor)|Kenny Baker]], [[Malcolm Dixon (actor)|Malcolm Dixon]] and [[Nikki Kelly]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1996-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-j4id2iu7</ref>
*1996 ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' - [[Linda Lusardi]], [[Dave Benson Phillips]], [[Geoff Capes]], [[Kenny Baker (English actor)|Kenny Baker]], [[Malcolm Dixon (actor)|Malcolm Dixon]] and [[Nikki Kelly]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1996-handbills|title=1996 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1997 ''Aladdin'' - [[Little and Large]], [[Jonathon Morris]], [[Patrick Mower]] and [[Melinda Messenger]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1997-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-iq3hexi9</ref>
*1997 ''Aladdin'' - [[Little and Large]], [[Jonathon Morris]], [[Patrick Mower]] and [[Melinda Messenger]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1997-handbills|title=1997 Pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1998 ''Cinderella'' - [[Bobby Davro]], [[Bob Carolgees]],  [[Bella Emberg]], [[Sue Hodge]], [[Kerry Ellis]] and [[Ray Meagher]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1998-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-ky4unjt7</ref>
*1998 ''Cinderella'' - [[Bobby Davro]], [[Bob Carolgees]],  [[Bella Emberg]], [[Sue Hodge]], [[Kerry Ellis]] and [[Ray Meagher]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1998-handbills|title=1998 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*1999 ''Jack and the Beanstalk'' - [[John Inman]], [[Glen Murphy]] and [[Suzanne Cox]]<ref>https://www.pantoarchive.com/1999-handbills?lightbox=dataItem-jowz5mki</ref>
*1999 ''Jack and the Beanstalk'' - [[John Inman]], [[Glen Murphy]] and [[Suzanne Cox]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pantoarchive.com/1999-handbills|title=1999 pantomime handbills|website=pantoarchive}}</ref>
*2000 ''Peter Pan'' - [[Shane Richie]] and [[Jeremy Spake]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.its-behind-you.com/images/Panto-Peter-Southend.jpgr|title=Peter Pan handbill|website=It's behind you|access-date=24 August 2024}}</ref>
*2000 ''Peter Pan'' - [[Shane Richie]] and [[Jeremy Spake]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.its-behind-you.com/images/Panto-Peter-Southend.jpgr|title=Peter Pan handbill|website=It's behind you|access-date=24 August 2024}}</ref>
*2001 ''Dick Whittington'' - [[Hale and Pace]] and [[Clive Rowe]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.its-behind-you.com/images/01PanDickSouthendSpread.jpg|title=Dick Whittington|website=It's behind you|access-date=24 August 2024}}</ref>
*2001 ''Dick Whittington'' - [[Hale and Pace]] and [[Clive Rowe]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.its-behind-you.com/images/01PanDickSouthendSpread.jpg|title=Dick Whittington|website=It's behind you|access-date=24 August 2024}}</ref>
Line 99: Line 102:
*2019 ''Robin Hood and the Merry Men'' - [[Diversity (dance troupe)|Diversity]]<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.thestage.co.uk/reviews/robin-hood-and-the-merry-men-review-at-cliffs-pavilion-southend--bursting-with-talent|title=Robin Hood and the Merry Men|magazine=The Stage|date=19 December 2019}}</ref>
*2019 ''Robin Hood and the Merry Men'' - [[Diversity (dance troupe)|Diversity]]<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.thestage.co.uk/reviews/robin-hood-and-the-merry-men-review-at-cliffs-pavilion-southend--bursting-with-talent|title=Robin Hood and the Merry Men|magazine=The Stage|date=19 December 2019}}</ref>
*2021 ''Cinderella'' - [[Brian Conley]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/19730525.brian-conleys-eastenders-break-appears-cliffs-pavilion-panto/|title=Brian Conley's EastEnders break as he appears in Cliffs Pavilion panto|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=19 November 2021}}</ref>
*2021 ''Cinderella'' - [[Brian Conley]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/19730525.brian-conleys-eastenders-break-appears-cliffs-pavilion-panto/|title=Brian Conley's EastEnders break as he appears in Cliffs Pavilion panto|newspaper=Evening Echo|date=19 November 2021}}</ref>
*2022 ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' - [[Diversity (dance troupe)|Diversity]], [[Myra DuBois]], [[Pete Firman]]<ref>http://www.its-behind-you.com/images/22SouthendFinal.jpg</ref>
*2022 ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' - [[Diversity (dance troupe)|Diversity]], [[Myra DuBois]], [[Pete Firman]]<ref>http://www.its-behind-you.com/images/22SouthendFinal.jpg {{Bare URL image|date=July 2025}}</ref>
*2023 ''Peter Pan'' - [[Joe Pasquale]] and [[Rob Rinder]]<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.thestage.co.uk/reviews/peter-pan-review-cliffs-pavilion-southend-2023-joe-pasquale-rob-rinder-james-desmond-alan-mchugh|title=Peter Pan review|magazine=The Stage|date=20 December 2023}}</ref>
*2023 ''Peter Pan'' - [[Joe Pasquale]] and [[Rob Rinder]]<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.thestage.co.uk/reviews/peter-pan-review-cliffs-pavilion-southend-2023-joe-pasquale-rob-rinder-james-desmond-alan-mchugh|title=Peter Pan review|magazine=The Stage|date=20 December 2023}}</ref>
*2024 ''Jack and the Beanstalk'' - [[Rylan Clark]]<ref name=Rylan/>
*2024 ''Jack and the Beanstalk'' - [[Rylan Clark]]<ref name=Rylan/>
*2025 ''Cinderella'' - [[Rylan Clark]], [[Ross King (presenter)|Ross King]] and [[Steve Hewlett (ventriloquist)|Steve Hewlett]]<ref>https://www.its-behind-you.com/images/25Southend.jpg {{Bare URL image|date=December 2025}}</ref>


== He Built This City concert ==
== He Built This City concert ==
On 13 February 2022, the Cliffs was the venue for the ''He Built This City'', a concert held in honour of murdered [[Southend West and Leigh (UK Parliament constituency)|Southend West]] [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|MP]] [[David Amess|Sir David Amess]] and part of week of celebrations held in Southend-on-Sea which culminated in Charles, Prince of Wales, officially granting the borough city status.<ref>{{cite web|title=Pictures: 'Emotional' concert held at the Cliffs in honour of Sir David Amess|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/19923898.pictures-emotional-concert-held-honour-sir-david-amess/|access-date=20 February 2022|website=Echo|date=14 February 2022 }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite web|title=What you need to know about week long celebrations to mark Southend city status|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/19903520.southend-city-week-start/|access-date=20 February 2022|website=Echo|date=7 February 2022 }}</ref> The concert included performers such as [[Digby Fairweather]], [[Lee Mead]], the [[Music Man Project]] and [[Leanne Jarvis]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Stars of Amess memorial concert: "we're going to do a lot in the city in Sir David's name"|url=https://planetradio.co.uk/greatest-hits/essex/news/amess-memorial-southend-city-concert/|access-date=20 February 2022|website=Greatest Hits Radio (Essex)}}</ref>
On 13 February 2022, Cliffs Pavilion was the venue for a concert named ''He Built This City'', held in honour of murdered [[Southend West and Leigh (UK Parliament constituency)|Southend West]] [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|MP]] [[David Amess|Sir David Amess]]. The week culminated in Charles, Prince of Wales, officially granting city status to Southend-on-Sea.<ref>{{cite web|title=Pictures: 'Emotional' concert held at the Cliffs in honour of Sir David Amess|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/19923898.pictures-emotional-concert-held-honour-sir-david-amess/|access-date=20 February 2022|website=Echo|date=14 February 2022 }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite web|title=What you need to know about week long celebrations to mark Southend city status|url=https://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/19903520.southend-city-week-start/|access-date=20 February 2022|website=Echo|date=7 February 2022 }}</ref> The concert included performers such as [[Digby Fairweather]], [[Lee Mead]] and [[Leanne Jarvis]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Stars of Amess memorial concert: "we're going to do a lot in the city in Sir David's name"|url=https://planetradio.co.uk/greatest-hits/essex/news/amess-memorial-southend-city-concert/|access-date=20 February 2022|website=Greatest Hits Radio (Essex)}}</ref>


== The BBC at the Cliffs ==
== The BBC at the Cliffs ==

Latest revision as of 04:12, 22 December 2025

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Cliffs Pavilion (locally known as the Cliffs) is a theatre, sports, exhibition and concert venue located on Station Road in Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex, England, a suburb within the city of Southend-on-Sea. It is the largest purpose-built arts venue in Essex,[1] and the largest capacity of any theatre in the East of England.[2]

In 2006, the operation of Cliffs Pavilion, along with the Palace Theatre, were handed to HQ Theatres by Southend-on-Sea Borough Council.[3] HQ Theatres merged with Trafalgar Entertainment in 2021.[4] In February 2022, Cliffs Pavilion hosted a concert named He Built This City, a tribute to the murdered MP for Southend West Sir David Amess.

The buildings history

Early history

Plans for a theatre, the Shorefield Pavilion,[5] on the site started in 1935 when the borough council purchased the location to build a 500-seat theatre and concert venue, with work starting four years later on construction but was suspended by the outbreak of World War II.[6][7] After the war, the site was known as Southend's white elephant, with the site laying empty due to budget constraints, until 1963, when work was started on a building that could host shows, concerts and private functions.[5] The building was designed by the borough architect Patrick Burridge, who also designed Southend Civic Centre[8][9] and Westcliff Library.[10]

The 1,100 capacity theatre was opened by the actor, writer and director Sir Bernard Miles in July 1964, with the first show opening the next day starring Norman Vaughan and his troupe of dancers, the Swinging Lovelies.[6][7] The hexagonal sunken forecourt that was at the front of the theatre (prior to the 2024/25 refurbishment) followed the line of the pre-war foundations.[7] The theatre won a commendation at the Come to Britain awards held by the British Travel & Holiday Association in the same year.[11] The Cliffs was the venue for the annual Southend-on-Sea Festival of Music and the Arts.[12] In April 1974, extra seating that had been purchased for the summer season and stored in the underground car park under tarpaulin, caught fire, however the building was not damaged.[13]

File:Statue at Cliffs Pavilion Southend.jpg
Statue and forecourt at the Cliffs Pavilion

1990s redevelopment and 2000s refurbishment

From July 1991 to December 1992, the building was closed to be re-developed and enlarged, with funding from Southend Borough Council and was designed by Tim Foster Architects. The stairs were rebuilt, a new Foyer Bar added and a balcony added to the auditorium increasing the capacity to 1,630.[14][7][15] The new extension was completed in an Art Deco style.[9] The total cost for the redevelopment was £3.4 million.[16] The theatre re-opened with the pantomime The Pied Piper of Hamelin starring Wayne Sleep, Peggy Mount and Richard Marner.[17] The refurbished Cliffs Pavilion received a Civic Design Award in 1993.[18]

File:The Iconic Rossi's Ice Cream parlour - geograph.org.uk - 521542.jpg
The Art Deco style 1991-92 extension

In 1998, the Arts Council allocated £850,000 of Lottery cash to Southend Borough Council to investigate a £20 million stage 2 redevelopment. The plans included building a new raked seating stall area, reducing the capacity to 1,601 seats, and a new stage house with dimensions for the stage and fly tower meeting the minimum requirements for major touring companies - an increase in the maximum height from 19 metres to 29 metres. The council brought in Levitt Bernstein Associates to oversee the design, however in 1999 the bid for £12 million of Lottery funding from the Arts Council was overlooked and stage 2 of the redevelopment was withdrawn.[19][20]

In 2010, the Cliffs was closed for seven weeks while a refurbishment took place. The theatre's 1,630 seats that had been in the venue since the 1991-92 redevelopment were replaced, while the carpets in the Foyer were changed.[21]

Pavilion refurbishment 2024–2025

It was announced in November 2021 that the operator, Trafalgar Theatres and owner, Southend-on-Sea City Council had applied for planning permission for a major refurbishment of the Cliffs Pavilion costing £8 million, with £5.5 million provided by the UK government through the Levelling Up fund.[22] The plan would see extensive improvements, with a major expansion of the restaurant, a new entrance and lobby to improve the customer experience, an upgraded ventilation system, a new outdoor piazza, bars, toilets, changing facilities and lifts. The redevelopment was due to begin in early 2024, with the building works to be completed by contractor Willmott Dixon, and were planned to take a year to complete. The Cliffs managers said the venue would remain open throughout the refurbishments. However, by February 2024, it was announced that there would be a delay to the start of the refurbishment works as the price had risen above the original cost.[23][14] It was announced in August 2024 that work was due to start later that month, with Auburn Group awarded the contract after a recommissioning of the tender process. Work officially started on 22 August.[24][25]

Maritime Room

The Maritime Room is a smaller venue than the main theatre, and is located on the lower level. The venue was originally opened as a restaurant, but after a short trial negotiated by local musician Peter Morris, the venue was used for jazz music events, before expanding into country and western.[26] From 1986 until 2014, the venue was home to the Joker Comedy Club, and it was at the club that local boy Lee Evans started his comedy career.[27][28] The club hosted Frank Skinner, Stewart Lee and Bob Mills among others.[29] Jazz remains a staple, with both the Jazz Mix and Open Mic club nights taking place at the venue.[30] The venue is currently home to the Balls Out Comedy Club[31] as well as Tropicana 80s nights.[32]

File:Cliffs Pavilion - geograph.org.uk - 12321.jpg
The Maritime Room from the exterior

Performances at the Cliffs

The Cliffs has been the venue for a mixture of music, variety and theatrical shows, hosting some of the biggest names in entertainment since it opened in 1964.[33] Here is a selection of notable performances:

Annual pantomime

The Cliffs hosts an annual pantomime with a big name celebrity cast, including Nick Berry and Melvyn Hayes in 1988,[44] Timmy Mallett, John Virgo and Anne Nolan in 1993,[45] and Melinda Messenger, Jonathon Morris, Patrick Mower and Little and Large in 1997.[46] In 2018, Diversity were the celebrity performers for the production of Aladdin and won the Best speciality/double act at the 2019 Great British Pantomime Awards.[47] Rylan Clark starred in the 2024 production of Jack and the Beanstalk, and was nominated for Best Newcomer at The Pantomime Awards 2025.[48][49] Rylan was confirmed as returning in the 2025 panto Cinderella.[50] Pantomimes since 1983 have included:

He Built This City concert

On 13 February 2022, Cliffs Pavilion was the venue for a concert named He Built This City, held in honour of murdered Southend West MP Sir David Amess. The week culminated in Charles, Prince of Wales, officially granting city status to Southend-on-Sea.[89][90] The concert included performers such as Digby Fairweather, Lee Mead and Leanne Jarvis.[91]

The BBC at the Cliffs

The BBC have completed live broadcasts or played recorded shows from the Cliffs over the years, including a special Silver Jubilee programme celebrating the first 25 years of the venue called Happy Anniversary! on 22 April 1989.[92] Other shows have included:

Sport at the Cliffs

The Cliffs, in addition to shows, comedy and music performances has hosted a variety of sporting events.

Party conferences and exhibitions

The Cliffs has hosted several political party conferences, with the National Conference of Labour Women taking place in 1967,[104] while in 1993 it hosted the Young Conservatives annual conference.[105]

The venue hosts a regular variety of exhibitions, from the Southend Art Club,[106] career fairs [107] to awards evenings.[108]

References

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External links

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