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*[[1609]] – [[Beaver Wars]]: At [[Fort Ticonderoga|Ticonderoga]] (now [[Crown Point, New York]]), [[Samuel de Champlain]] shoots and kills two [[Iroquois]] chiefs on behalf of his native allies.  
*[[1609]] – [[Beaver Wars]]: At [[Fort Ticonderoga|Ticonderoga]] (now [[Crown Point, New York]]), [[Samuel de Champlain]] shoots and kills two [[Iroquois]] chiefs on behalf of his native allies.  
*[[1619]] – In [[Jamestown, Virginia]], the first Colonial European representative assembly in the Americas, the [[Virginia General Assembly]], convenes for the first time.
*[[1619]] – In [[Jamestown, Virginia]], the first Colonial European representative assembly in the Americas, the [[Virginia General Assembly]], convenes for the first time.
*[[1627]] &ndash; [[1627 Gargano earthquake|An earthquake]] kills about 5,000 people in [[Gargano]], [[Italy]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Numerical simulations of the 1627 Gargano Tsunami |url=ftp://ftp.ingv.it/pub/alessio.piatanesi/PAPERS/1997_Perspectives_Tsu_Haz_Red_Hebenstrait.pdf |language=en |publisher=University of Bologna, accessed via ftp.ingv.it|access-date=26 July 2020 |year=1997}}</ref>
*[[1627]] &ndash; [[1627 Gargano earthquake|An earthquake]] kills about 5,000 people in [[Gargano]], Italy.<ref>{{cite book |title=Numerical simulations of the 1627 Gargano Tsunami |url=ftp://ftp.ingv.it/pub/alessio.piatanesi/PAPERS/1997_Perspectives_Tsu_Haz_Red_Hebenstrait.pdf |publisher=University of Bologna, accessed via ftp.ingv.it|access-date=26 July 2020 |year=1997}}</ref>
*[[1635]] &ndash; [[Eighty Years' War]]: The [[Siege of Schenkenschans]] begins; [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange]], begins the recapture of the strategically important fortress from the [[Spanish Army]].
*[[1635]] &ndash; [[Eighty Years' War]]: The [[Siege of Schenkenschans]] begins; [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange]], begins the recapture of the strategically important fortress from the [[Spanish Army]].
*[[1645]] &ndash; [[English Civil War]]: [[Kingdom of Scotland|Scottish]] [[Covenanter]] forces under the [[Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven|Earl of Leven]] launch the [[Siege of Hereford]], a remaining [[Cavalier|Royalist]] stronghold.<ref>Rayner, Michael. ''English Battlefields: An Illustrated Encyclopaedia''. Tempus, 2004. p.174</ref>
*[[1645]] &ndash; [[English Civil War]]: [[Kingdom of Scotland|Scottish]] [[Covenanter]] forces under the [[Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven|Earl of Leven]] launch the [[Siege of Hereford]], a remaining [[Cavalier|Royalist]] stronghold.<ref>Rayner, Michael. ''English Battlefields: An Illustrated Encyclopaedia''. Tempus, 2004. p.174</ref>
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*[[1859]] &ndash; First ascent of [[Grand Combin]], one of the highest summits in the [[Alps]].
*[[1859]] &ndash; First ascent of [[Grand Combin]], one of the highest summits in the [[Alps]].
*[[1863]] &ndash; [[American Indian Wars]]: Representatives of the United States and tribal leaders including [[Chief Pocatello]] (of the [[Shoshone]])  sign the [[Box Elder Treaty|Treaty of Box Elder]].
*[[1863]] &ndash; [[American Indian Wars]]: Representatives of the United States and tribal leaders including [[Chief Pocatello]] (of the [[Shoshone]])  sign the [[Box Elder Treaty|Treaty of Box Elder]].
*[[1863]] &ndash; [[Valuev Circular]] banned the publication of religious, educational and training books in [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]] in the [[Russian Empire]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Remy |first1=Johannes |title=The Valuev Circular and Censorship of Ukrainian Publications in the Russian Empire (1863-1876): Intention and Practice. |url=https://www.academia.edu/10023082 |website=academia.edu |access-date=1 April 2024}}</ref>  
*[[1863]] &ndash; [[Valuev Circular]] banned the publication of religious, educational and training books in [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]] in the [[Russian Empire]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Remy |first1=Johannes |title=The Valuev Circular and Censorship of Ukrainian Publications in the Russian Empire (1863-1876): Intention and Practice. |url=https://www.academia.edu/10023082 |journal=Canadian Slavonic Papers |date=2007 |volume=49 |issue=1–2 |pages=87–110 |doi=10.1080/00085006.2007.11092432 |access-date=1 April 2024}}</ref>  
*[[1864]] &ndash; [[American Civil War]]: [[Battle of the Crater]]: [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] forces attempt to break [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] lines at [[Siege of Petersburg|Petersburg, Virginia]] by exploding a large bomb under their trenches.
*[[1864]] &ndash; [[American Civil War]]: [[Battle of the Crater]]: [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] forces attempt to break [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] lines at [[Siege of Petersburg|Petersburg, Virginia]] by exploding a large bomb under their trenches.
*[[1865]] &ndash; The [[steamboat]] ''[[Brother Jonathan (steamer)|Brother Jonathan]]'' sinks off the coast of [[Crescent City, California]], killing 225 passengers, the deadliest shipwreck on the Pacific Coast of the U.S. at the time.
*[[1865]] &ndash; The [[steamboat]] ''[[Brother Jonathan (steamer)|Brother Jonathan]]'' sinks off the coast of [[Crescent City, California]], killing 225 passengers, the deadliest shipwreck on the Pacific Coast of the U.S. at the time.
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*[[1912]] &ndash; Japan's [[Emperor Meiji]] dies and is succeeded by his son Yoshihito, who is now known as the [[Emperor Taishō]].
*[[1912]] &ndash; Japan's [[Emperor Meiji]] dies and is succeeded by his son Yoshihito, who is now known as the [[Emperor Taishō]].
*[[1916]] &ndash; The [[Black Tom explosion]] in New York Harbor kills four and destroys some $20,000,000 worth of military goods.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-05-01|title=Long: Terrorism's 100th anniversary {{!}} Commentary {{!}} roanoke.com|url=https://roanoke.com/opinion/columns_and_blogs/columns/john_long/long-terrorism-s-th-anniversary/article_4d01bca1-e61e-575c-ad64-41c592e55c63.html|access-date=2021-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210501113517/https://roanoke.com/opinion/columns_and_blogs/columns/john_long/long-terrorism-s-th-anniversary/article_4d01bca1-e61e-575c-ad64-41c592e55c63.html|archive-date=May 1, 2021}}</ref>
*[[1916]] &ndash; The [[Black Tom explosion]] in New York Harbor kills four and destroys some $20,000,000 worth of military goods.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-05-01|title=Long: Terrorism's 100th anniversary {{!}} Commentary {{!}} roanoke.com|url=https://roanoke.com/opinion/columns_and_blogs/columns/john_long/long-terrorism-s-th-anniversary/article_4d01bca1-e61e-575c-ad64-41c592e55c63.html|access-date=2021-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210501113517/https://roanoke.com/opinion/columns_and_blogs/columns/john_long/long-terrorism-s-th-anniversary/article_4d01bca1-e61e-575c-ad64-41c592e55c63.html|archive-date=May 1, 2021}}</ref>
*[[1930]] &ndash; In [[Montevideo]], [[Uruguay national football team|Uruguay]] wins the [[1930 FIFA World Cup|first FIFA World Cup]] by beating [[Argentina]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ferguson |first1=Rosalind |title=Book of Days: A miscellany of popular antiquities in connection with the calendar |date=2004 |publisher=[[Chambers (publisher)|Chambers]] |isbn=0550100830 |page=367}}</ref>  
*[[1930]] &ndash; In [[Montevideo]], [[Uruguay national football team|Uruguay]] wins the [[1930 FIFA World Cup|first FIFA World Cup]] by [[1930 FIFA World Cup final|beating]] [[Argentina national football team|Argentina]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ferguson |first1=Rosalind |title=Book of Days: A miscellany of popular antiquities in connection with the calendar |date=2004 |publisher=[[Chambers (publisher)|Chambers]] |isbn=0550100830 |page=367}}</ref>  
*[[1932]] &ndash; Premiere of [[Walt Disney]]'s ''[[Flowers and Trees]]'',<ref>{{cite book|last1=Merritt|first1=Russell|last2=Kaufman|first2=J.B.|title=Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies: A Companion to the Classic Cartoon Series|location=Glendale, Calif.|publisher=Disney Editions|year=2016|isbn=9781484751329|pages=112–113}}</ref> the first cartoon short to use [[Technicolor]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Robertson|first=Patrick|title=Robertson's Book of Firsts|location=London|publisher=Bloomsbury|date=2011|isbn=9781608197385|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2TEEaCrPiWsC|page=67}}</ref> and the first [[Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film|Academy Award]] winning cartoon short.<ref>{{cite book|last=Wasko|first=Janet|title=Understanding Disney: The Manufacture of Fantasy|location=Malden, Mass.|publisher=Blackwell|date=2001|isbn=9780745614830|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GQfk_5oMrCcC|page=1933}}</ref>
*[[1932]] &ndash; Premiere of [[Walt Disney]]'s ''[[Flowers and Trees]]'',<ref>{{cite book|last1=Merritt|first1=Russell|last2=Kaufman|first2=J.B.|title=Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies: A Companion to the Classic Cartoon Series|location=Glendale, Calif.|publisher=Disney Editions|year=2016|isbn=9781484751329|pages=112–113}}</ref> the first cartoon short to use [[Technicolor]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Robertson|first=Patrick|title=Robertson's Book of Firsts|location=London|publisher=Bloomsbury|date=2011|isbn=9781608197385|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2TEEaCrPiWsC|page=67}}</ref> and the first [[Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film|Academy Award]] winning cartoon short.<ref>{{cite book|last=Wasko|first=Janet|title=Understanding Disney: The Manufacture of Fantasy|location=Malden, Mass.|publisher=Blackwell|date=2001|isbn=9780745614830|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GQfk_5oMrCcC|page=1933}}</ref>
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[World War II]]: {{warship|Japanese submarine|I-58|1943|6}} sinks the {{USS|Indianapolis|CA-35|6}}, killing 883 seamen. Most die during the following four days, until an aircraft notices the survivors.
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[World War II]]: {{warship|Japanese submarine|I-58|1943|6}} sinks the {{USS|Indianapolis|CA-35|6}}, killing 883 seamen. Most die during the following four days, until an aircraft notices the survivors.
*[[1956]] &ndash; A [[joint resolution]] of the [[United States Congress|U.S. Congress]] is signed by [[President of the United States|President]] [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]], authorizing ''[[In God We Trust]]'' as the U.S. national [[motto]].
*[[1956]] &ndash; A [[joint resolution]] of the [[United States Congress|U.S. Congress]] is signed by [[President of the United States|President]] [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]], authorizing ''[[In God We Trust]]'' as the U.S. national [[motto]].
*[[1962]] &ndash; The [[Trans-Canada Highway]], the then longest national highway in the world, is officially opened.
*[[1962]] &ndash; The [[Trans-Canada Highway]], the then longest national highway in the world, is officially opened.
*[[1965]] &ndash; U.S. President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] signs the [[Social Security Act of 1965]] into law, establishing [[Medicare (United States)|Medicare]] and [[Medicaid]].  
*[[1965]] &ndash; U.S. president [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] signs the [[Social Security Act of 1965]] into law, establishing [[Medicare (United States)|Medicare]] and [[Medicaid]].  
*[[1966]] &ndash; [[England national football team|England]] defeats [[Germany national football team|West Germany]] to win the [[1966 FIFA World Cup]] at [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] after [[extra time]].
*[[1966]] &ndash; [[England national football team|England]] defeats [[Germany national football team|West Germany]] to win the [[1966 FIFA World Cup|FIFA World Cup]] at [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] [[1966 FIFA World Cup final|4–2]] after extra time.
*[[1969]] &ndash; [[Vietnam War]]: US President [[Richard Nixon]] makes an unscheduled visit to [[South Vietnam]] and meets with President [[Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]] and U.S. military commanders.  
*[[1969]] &ndash; [[Vietnam War]]: U.S. president [[Richard Nixon]] makes an unscheduled visit to [[South Vietnam]] and meets with President [[Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]] and U.S. military commanders.  
*[[1971]] &ndash; [[Apollo program]]: On [[Apollo 15]], [[David Scott]] and [[James Irwin]] in the [[Apollo Lunar Module]] ''Falcon'' land on the [[Moon]] with the first [[Lunar Roving Vehicle|Lunar Rover]].
*[[1971]] &ndash; [[Apollo program]]: On [[Apollo 15]], [[David Scott]] and [[James Irwin]] in the [[Apollo Lunar Module]] ''Falcon'' land on the [[Moon]] with the first [[Lunar Roving Vehicle|Lunar Rover]].
*  1971  &ndash; An [[All Nippon Airways]] [[Boeing]] 727 and a [[Japan Air Self-Defense Force|Japanese Air Force]] [[North American F-86 Sabre|F-86]] [[All Nippon Airways Flight 58|collide]] over [[Morioka, Iwate]], Japan killing 162.
*  1971  &ndash; An [[All Nippon Airways]] [[Boeing]] 727 and a [[Japan Air Self-Defense Force|Japanese Air Force]] [[North American F-86 Sabre|F-86]] [[All Nippon Airways Flight 58|collide]] over [[Morioka, Iwate]], Japan killing 162.
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*[[1980]] &ndash; [[Vanuatu]] gains independence.
*[[1980]] &ndash; [[Vanuatu]] gains independence.
*  1980  &ndash; Israel's [[Knesset]] passes the [[Jerusalem Law]].
*  1980  &ndash; Israel's [[Knesset]] passes the [[Jerusalem Law]].
*[[1981]] &ndash; As many as 50,000 demonstrators, mostly women and children, took to the streets in [[Łódź]] to [[Summer 1981 hunger demonstrations in Poland|protest]] food ration shortages in [[People's Republic of Poland|Communist Poland]].
*[[1981]] &ndash; As many as 50,000 demonstrators, mostly women and children, took to the streets in [[Łódź]] to [[Summer 1981 hunger demonstrations in Poland|protest]] food ration shortages in [[Polish People's Republic|Communist Poland]].
*[[1990]] &ndash; [[Ian Gow]], Conservative Member of Parliament, is assassinated at his home by the [[Irish Republican Army|IRA]] in a car bombing after he assured the group that the British government would never surrender to them.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1990-07-31-9003040280-story.html|title=Car Bomb Kills Thatcher Ally; Ira Suspected|website=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=31 July 1990 }}</ref>
*[[1990]] &ndash; [[Ian Gow]], Conservative Member of Parliament, is assassinated at his home by the [[Irish Republican Army|IRA]] in a car bombing after he assured the group that the British government would never surrender to them.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1990-07-31-9003040280-story.html|title=Car Bomb Kills Thatcher Ally; Ira Suspected|website=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=31 July 1990 }}</ref>
*[[2003]] &ndash; In Mexico, the last 'old style' [[Volkswagen Beetle]] rolls off the [[assembly line]].
*[[2003]] &ndash; In Mexico, the last 'old style' [[Volkswagen Beetle]] rolls off the [[assembly line]].
*  2003  &ndash; Three years after the death the last [[Pyrenean ibex]], Celia, a [[cloning|clone]] of her is born only to subsequently die from lung defects. Within minutes, the Pyrenean ibex becomes the first and so-far only species to have ever gone [[de-extinct]] as well as go extinct twice.<ref>{{cite journal| title = First birth of an animal from an extinct subspecies (''Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica'') by cloning | journal = Theriogenology | year = 2009 | volume = 71 | issue = 6 | pages = 1026–1034 | doi = 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.11.005 | pmid=19167744| last1 = Folch | first1 = J. | last2 = Cocero | first2 = M.J. | last3 = Chesné | first3 = P. | last4 = Alabart | first4 = J.L. | last5 = Domínguez | first5 = V. | last6 = Cognié | first6 = Y. | last7 = Roche | first7 = A. | last8 = Fernández-Árias | first8 = A. | last9 = Martí | first9 = J.I. | last10 = Sánchez | first10 = P. | last11 = Echegoyen | first11 = E. | last12 = Beckers | first12 = J.F. | last13 = Bonastre | first13 = A. Sánchez | last14 = Vignon | first14 = X. | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Zimmer |first1=Carl |author-link1=Carl Zimmer |title=Bringing Them Back to Life |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2013/04/species-revival-bringing-back-extinct-animals/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170119031948/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2013/04/species-revival-bringing-back-extinct-animals/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 19, 2017 |website=[[National Geographic Magazine]] |publisher=[[National Geographic Society]] |access-date=2 October 2023 |language=en |date=April 2013}}</ref>
*  2003  &ndash; Three years after the death the last [[Pyrenean ibex]], Celia, a [[cloning|clone]] of her is born only to subsequently die from lung defects. Within minutes, the Pyrenean ibex becomes the first and so-far only species to have ever gone [[de-extinct]] as well as go extinct twice.<ref>{{cite journal| title = First birth of an animal from an extinct subspecies (''Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica'') by cloning | journal = Theriogenology | year = 2009 | volume = 71 | issue = 6 | pages = 1026–1034 | doi = 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.11.005 | pmid=19167744| last1 = Folch | first1 = J. | last2 = Cocero | first2 = M.J. | last3 = Chesné | first3 = P. | last4 = Alabart | first4 = J.L. | last5 = Domínguez | first5 = V. | last6 = Cognié | first6 = Y. | last7 = Roche | first7 = A. | last8 = Fernández-Árias | first8 = A. | last9 = Martí | first9 = J.I. | last10 = Sánchez | first10 = P. | last11 = Echegoyen | first11 = E. | last12 = Beckers | first12 = J.F. | last13 = Bonastre | first13 = A. Sánchez | last14 = Vignon | first14 = X. | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Zimmer |first1=Carl |author-link1=Carl Zimmer |title=Bringing Them Back to Life |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2013/04/species-revival-bringing-back-extinct-animals/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170119031948/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2013/04/species-revival-bringing-back-extinct-animals/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 19, 2017 |website=[[National Geographic Magazine]] |publisher=[[National Geographic Society]] |access-date=2 October 2023 |date=April 2013}}</ref>
*[[2006]] &ndash; The world's longest running music show ''[[Top of the Pops]]'' is broadcast for the last time on [[BBC Two]]. The show had aired for 42 years.
*[[2006]] &ndash; The world's longest running music show ''[[Top of the Pops]]'' is broadcast for the last time on [[BBC Two]]. The show had aired for 42 years.
*  2006  &ndash; [[2006 Qana airstrike|An Israeli airstrike]] kills 28 Lebanese civilians, including 16 children.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5228554.stm |work=BBC News |title=Qana makes grim history again |date=July 31, 2006 |access-date=May 22, 2010 |first=Martin |last=Asser |archive-date=May 3, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503221122/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5228554.stm |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  2006  &ndash; [[2006 Qana airstrike|An Israeli airstrike]] kills 28 Lebanese civilians, including 16 children.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5228554.stm |work=BBC News |title=Qana makes grim history again |date=July 31, 2006 |access-date=May 22, 2010 |first=Martin |last=Asser |archive-date=May 3, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503221122/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5228554.stm |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[2011]] &ndash; Marriage of Queen Elizabeth II's eldest granddaughter [[Zara Phillips]] to former rugby union footballer [[Mike Tindall]].
*[[2011]] &ndash; Marriage of Queen Elizabeth II's eldest granddaughter [[Zara Phillips]] to former rugby union footballer [[Mike Tindall]].
*[[2012]] &ndash; A [[Nellore train fire|train fire]] kills 32 passengers and injures 27 on the [[Tamil Nadu Express]] in [[Andhra Pradesh]], India.
*[[2012]] &ndash; A [[Nellore train fire|train fire]] kills 32 passengers and injures 27 on the [[Tamil Nadu Express]] in [[Andhra Pradesh]], India.
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*[[2020]] &ndash; NASA's [[Mars 2020]] mission was launched on an [[Atlas V]] rocket from [[Cape Canaveral Space Force Station|Cape Canaveral Air Force Station]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mars.nasa.gov/news/8724/nasa-ula-launch-mars-2020-perseverance-rover-mission-to-red-planet/|title=NASA, ULA Launch Mars 2020 Perseverance Rover Mission to Red Planet|publisher=NASA|date=30 July 2020|access-date=2 August 2020}}</ref>
*[[2020]] &ndash; NASA's [[Mars 2020]] mission was launched on an [[Atlas V]] rocket from [[Cape Canaveral Space Force Station|Cape Canaveral Air Force Station]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mars.nasa.gov/news/8724/nasa-ula-launch-mars-2020-perseverance-rover-mission-to-red-planet/|title=NASA, ULA Launch Mars 2020 Perseverance Rover Mission to Red Planet|publisher=NASA|date=30 July 2020|access-date=2 August 2020}}</ref>
*[[2024]] &ndash; A [[2024 Wayanad landslides|series of landslides]] occurs in [[Kerala]], India, causing over 420 fatalities.<ref name="Death toll">{{Cite web| title=Post-mortems have been conducted on 420 bodies |url=https://www.business-standard.com/india-news/wayanad-landslides-fire-force-ndrf-volunteers-continue-search-operations-124080900226_1.html|access-date=15 August 2024 |website=business-standard|quote=Post-mortems have been conducted on 420 bodies, 178 bodies have been handed over to relatives, and 233 burials have taken place.}}</ref>
*[[2024]] &ndash; A [[2024 Wayanad landslides|series of landslides]] occurs in [[Kerala]], India, causing over 420 fatalities.<ref name="Death toll">{{Cite web| title=Post-mortems have been conducted on 420 bodies |url=https://www.business-standard.com/india-news/wayanad-landslides-fire-force-ndrf-volunteers-continue-search-operations-124080900226_1.html|access-date=15 August 2024 |website=business-standard|quote=Post-mortems have been conducted on 420 bodies, 178 bodies have been handed over to relatives, and 233 burials have taken place.}}</ref>
*[[2025]] &ndash; A [[2025 Kamchatka Peninsula earthquake|magnitude 8.8 earthquake]] hits Russia,<ref name="Magnitude 8.8 Earthquake">{{Cite web| title=8.8 magnitude quake strikes off Russia's Far East. Tsunami waves reach Japan, Hawaii and California|url=https://apnews.com/article/japan-russia-kamchatka-earthquake-tsunami-warning-a88cbe8a1e985cff54dc0ad849ea5ddb|access-date=30 July 2025 |website=Associated Press}}</ref> causing tsunamis over the Pacific Ocean.


==Births==
==Births==
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*[[1859]] &ndash; [[Henry Simpson Lunn]], English minister and humanitarian, founded [[Lunn Poly]] (died 1939)
*[[1859]] &ndash; [[Henry Simpson Lunn]], English minister and humanitarian, founded [[Lunn Poly]] (died 1939)
*[[1862]] &ndash; [[Nikolai Yudenich]], Russian general (died 1933)
*[[1862]] &ndash; [[Nikolai Yudenich]], Russian general (died 1933)
*[[1863]] &ndash; [[Henry Ford]], American engineer and businessman, founded the [[Ford Motor Company]] (died 1947)<ref>{{cite web |title=Henry Ford, Founder, Ford Motor Company |url=https://www.thehenryford.org/explore/stories-of-innovation/visionaries/henry-ford/ |website=Henry Ford - Visionaries on Innovation |access-date=26 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1863]] &ndash; [[Henry Ford]], American engineer and businessman, founded the [[Ford Motor Company]] (died 1947)<ref>{{cite web |title=Henry Ford, Founder, Ford Motor Company |url=https://www.thehenryford.org/explore/stories-of-innovation/visionaries/henry-ford/ |website=Henry Ford - Visionaries on Innovation |access-date=26 July 2020 }}</ref>
*[[1872]] &ndash; [[Princess Clémentine of Belgium]] (died 1955)
*[[1872]] &ndash; [[Princess Clémentine of Belgium]] (died 1955)
*[[1881]] &ndash; [[Smedley Butler]], American general, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (died 1940)
*[[1881]] &ndash; [[Smedley Butler]], American general, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (died 1940)
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*[[1901]] &ndash; [[Alfred Lépine]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 1955)
*[[1901]] &ndash; [[Alfred Lépine]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 1955)
*[[1904]] &ndash; [[Salvador Novo]], Mexican poet and playwright (died 1974)
*[[1904]] &ndash; [[Salvador Novo]], Mexican poet and playwright (died 1974)
*[[1909]] &ndash; [[C. Northcote Parkinson]], English historian and author (died 1993)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Professor C. Northcote Parkinson |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-professor-c-northcote-parkinson-1497174.html |website=The Independent |access-date=6 February 2020 |language=en |date=12 March 1993}}</ref>
*[[1909]] &ndash; [[C. Northcote Parkinson]], English historian and author (died 1993)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Professor C. Northcote Parkinson |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-professor-c-northcote-parkinson-1497174.html |website=The Independent |access-date=6 February 2020 |date=12 March 1993}}</ref>
*[[1910]] &ndash; [[Edgar de Evia]], Mexican-American photographer (died 2003)
*[[1910]] &ndash; [[Edgar de Evia]], Mexican-American photographer (died 2003)
*[[1913]] &ndash; [[Lou Darvas]], American soldier and cartoonist (died 1987)
*[[1913]] &ndash; [[Lou Darvas]], American soldier and cartoonist (died 1987)
*[[1914]] &ndash; [[Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin]], Irish journalist and author, 6th [[President of the International Olympic Committee]] (died 1999)
*[[1914]] &ndash; [[Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin]], Irish journalist and author, 6th [[President of the International Olympic Committee]] (died 1999)
*[[1920]] &ndash; [[Walter Schuck]], German lieutenant and pilot (died 2015)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stenman |first1=Kari |last2=Keskinen |first2=Kalevi |title=Luftwaffe over Finland |date=2015 |publisher=Pen and Sword |isbn=978-1-78438-153-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9O4kCwAAQBAJ&q=Walter+Schuck |via=Google Books |access-date=26 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1920]] &ndash; [[Walter Schuck]], German lieutenant and pilot (died 2015)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stenman |first1=Kari |last2=Keskinen |first2=Kalevi |title=Luftwaffe over Finland |date=2015 |publisher=Pen and Sword |isbn=978-1-78438-153-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9O4kCwAAQBAJ&q=Walter+Schuck |via=Google Books |access-date=26 July 2020 }}</ref>
*[[1921]] &ndash; [[Grant Johannesen]], American pianist and educator (died 2005)
*[[1921]] &ndash; [[Grant Johannesen]], American pianist and educator (died 2005)
*[[1922]] &ndash; [[Henry W. Bloch]], American banker and businessman, co-founded [[H&R Block]] (died 2019)
*[[1922]] &ndash; [[Henry W. Bloch]], American banker and businessman, co-founded [[H&R Block]] (died 2019)
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*[[1925]] &ndash; [[Stan Stennett]], Welsh actor and trumpet player (died 2013)
*[[1925]] &ndash; [[Stan Stennett]], Welsh actor and trumpet player (died 2013)
*  1925  &ndash; [[Alexander Trocchi]], Scottish author and poet (died 1984)
*  1925  &ndash; [[Alexander Trocchi]], Scottish author and poet (died 1984)
*[[1926]] &ndash; [[Betye Saar]], American artist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Betye-Saar|title=Betye Saar {{!}} American artist and educator|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=2020-02-05}}</ref>
*[[1926]] &ndash; [[Betye Saar]], American artist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Betye-Saar|title=Betye Saar {{!}} American artist and educator|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2020-02-05}}</ref>
*  1926  &ndash; [[George Shanard]], American politician and businessman (died 2012)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Willette |first1=Anne |title=George Shanard/ A strong voice for keeping the rails running |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/argus-leader-george-shanard-a-strong-vo/160125597/ |access-date=2 December 2024 |work=Argus Leader |date=April 28, 1985 |page=6 |department=Agriculture/Agri-business |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref>
*  1926  &ndash; [[George Shanard]], American politician and businessman (died 2012)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Willette |first1=Anne |title=George Shanard/ A strong voice for keeping the rails running |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/argus-leader-george-shanard-a-strong-vo/160125597/ |access-date=2 December 2024 |work=Argus Leader |date=April 28, 1985 |page=6 |department=Agriculture/Agri-business |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref>
*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Richard Johnson (actor)|Richard Johnson]], English actor, producer, and screenwriter (died 2015)
*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Richard Johnson (actor)|Richard Johnson]], English actor, producer, and screenwriter (died 2015)
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*  1947  &ndash; [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]], Austrian-American bodybuilder, actor, and politician, 38th [[Governor of California]]
*  1947  &ndash; [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]], Austrian-American bodybuilder, actor, and politician, 38th [[Governor of California]]
*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Billy Paultz]], American basketball player
*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Billy Paultz]], American basketball player
*  1948  &ndash; [[Jean Reno]], Moroccan-French actor
*  1948  &ndash; [[Jean Reno]], Spanish-French actor
*  1948  &ndash; [[Otis Taylor (musician)|Otis Taylor]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist
*  1948  &ndash; [[Otis Taylor (musician)|Otis Taylor]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist
*  1948  &ndash; [[Julia Tsenova]], Bulgarian pianist and composer (died 2010)
*  1948  &ndash; [[Julia Tsenova]], Bulgarian pianist and composer (died 2010)
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*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Delta Burke]], American actress
*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Delta Burke]], American actress
*  1956  &ndash; [[Réal Cloutier]], Canadian ice hockey player
*  1956  &ndash; [[Réal Cloutier]], Canadian ice hockey player
*  1956  &ndash; [[Georg Gänswein]], German prelate, Prefect of the Pontifical Household, and former personal secretary to [[Pope Benedict XVI]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Service |first=Catholic News |date=2021-08-03 |title=As he turns 65, Archbishop Gänswein not dwelling on his situation |url=https://www.catholicsun.org/2021/08/03/as-he-turns-65-archbishop-ganswein-not-dwelling-on-his-situation/ |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=The Catholic Sun |language=en-US}}</ref>
*  1956  &ndash; [[Georg Gänswein]], German prelate, Prefect of the Pontifical Household, and former personal secretary to [[Pope Benedict XVI]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Service |first=Catholic News |date=2021-08-03 |title=As he turns 65, Archbishop Gänswein not dwelling on his situation |url=https://www.catholicsun.org/2021/08/03/as-he-turns-65-archbishop-ganswein-not-dwelling-on-his-situation/ |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=The Catholic Sun }}</ref>
*  1956  &ndash; [[Anita Hill]], American lawyer and academic
*  1956  &ndash; [[Anita Hill]], American lawyer and academic
*  1956  &ndash; [[Soraida Martinez]], American painter and educator
*  1956  &ndash; [[Soraida Martinez]], American painter and educator
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*  1977  &ndash; [[Jaime Pressly]], American actress
*  1977  &ndash; [[Jaime Pressly]], American actress
*  1977  &ndash; [[Bootsy Thornton]], American basketball player
*  1977  &ndash; [[Bootsy Thornton]], American basketball player
*  1977  &ndash; [[Ian Watkins (Lostprophets)|Ian Watkins]], Welsh singer-songwriter and child abuse convict
*  1977  &ndash; [[Ian Watkins (Lostprophets)|Ian Watkins]], Welsh former [[Lostprophets]] singer-songwriter and convicted child sex offender (died 2025)
*[[1979]] &ndash; [[Carlos Arroyo]], Puerto Rican basketball player and singer
*[[1979]] &ndash; [[Carlos Arroyo]], Puerto Rican basketball player and singer
*  1979  &ndash; [[Chad Keegan]], South African cricketer and coach
*  1979  &ndash; [[Chad Keegan]], South African cricketer and coach
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*  1984  &ndash; [[Gabrielle Christian]], American actress and singer
*  1984  &ndash; [[Gabrielle Christian]], American actress and singer
*  1984  &ndash; [[Ása Berglind Hjálmarsdóttir]], Icelandic politician<ref>{{cite news |title=Á hátt í 100 kjóla |url=https://www.sunnlenska.is/sunnlendingur-vikunnar/a-hatt-i-100-kjola/ |access-date=2 December 2024 |work=sunnlenska.is |date=8 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240714200446/https://www.sunnlenska.is/sunnlendingur-vikunnar/a-hatt-i-100-kjola/ |archive-date=14 July 2024 |location=Selfoss, Iceland |language=is}}</ref>
*  1984  &ndash; [[Ása Berglind Hjálmarsdóttir]], Icelandic politician<ref>{{cite news |title=Á hátt í 100 kjóla |url=https://www.sunnlenska.is/sunnlendingur-vikunnar/a-hatt-i-100-kjola/ |access-date=2 December 2024 |work=sunnlenska.is |date=8 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240714200446/https://www.sunnlenska.is/sunnlendingur-vikunnar/a-hatt-i-100-kjola/ |archive-date=14 July 2024 |location=Selfoss, Iceland |language=is}}</ref>
*  1984  &ndash; [[Trudy McIntosh]], Australian artistic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Trudy MCINTOSH - Olympic Gymnastics Artistic {{!}} Australia |url=https://www.olympic.org/trudy-mcintosh |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=11 January 2020 |language=en |date=20 June 2016}}</ref>
*  1984  &ndash; [[Trudy McIntosh]], Australian artistic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Trudy MCINTOSH - Olympic Gymnastics Artistic {{!}} Australia |url=https://www.olympic.org/trudy-mcintosh |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=11 January 2020 |date=20 June 2016}}</ref>
*  1984  &ndash; [[Kevin Pittsnogle]], American basketball player
*  1984  &ndash; [[Kevin Pittsnogle]], American basketball player
*  1984  &ndash; [[Gina Rodriguez]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
*  1984  &ndash; [[Gina Rodriguez]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
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*[[1995]] &ndash; [[Hirving Lozano]], Mexican footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Hirving Lozano |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/200161/Hirving-Lozano |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=29 July 2023}}</ref>
*[[1995]] &ndash; [[Hirving Lozano]], Mexican footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Hirving Lozano |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/200161/Hirving-Lozano |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=29 July 2023}}</ref>
*[[1996]] &ndash; [[Nina Stojanović]], Serbian tennis player
*[[1996]] &ndash; [[Nina Stojanović]], Serbian tennis player
*1996 &ndash; [[Dylan Larkin]], American hockey player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dylan Larkin Stats And News |url=https://www.nhl.com/redwings/player/dylan-larkin-8477946 |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=www.nhl.com |language=en}}</ref>
*1996 &ndash; [[Dylan Larkin]], American hockey player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dylan Larkin Stats And News |url=https://www.nhl.com/redwings/player/dylan-larkin-8477946 |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=www.nhl.com }}</ref>
*[[1999]] &ndash; [[Joey King]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
*[[1999]] &ndash; [[Joey King]], American actress<ref name="AP" />


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*[[1771]] &ndash; [[Thomas Gray]], English poet (born 1716)
*[[1771]] &ndash; [[Thomas Gray]], English poet (born 1716)
*[[1811]] &ndash; [[Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla]], Mexican priest and soldier (born 1753)
*[[1811]] &ndash; [[Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla]], Mexican priest and soldier (born 1753)
*[[1832]] &ndash; [[Lê Văn Duyệt]], Vietnamese general, mandarin (born 1763–4)<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Le-Van-Duyet|title=Le Van Duyet {{!}} Vietnamese statesman|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-03-20|language=en}}</ref>
*[[1832]] &ndash; [[Lê Văn Duyệt]], Vietnamese general, mandarin (born 1763–4)<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Le-Van-Duyet|title=Le Van Duyet {{!}} Vietnamese statesman|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-03-20}}</ref>
*[[1870]] &ndash; [[Aasmund Olavsson Vinje]], Norwegian poet and journalist (born 1818) <ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Aasmund Olavsson Vinje |encyclopedia=[[Norsk biografisk leksikon]]|first=Idar |last=Stegane |editor=Helle, Knut |editor-link=Knut Helle |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo|url=https://nbl.snl.no/Aasmund_Olavsson_Vinje |language=no |access-date= 7 April 2018}}</ref>
*[[1870]] &ndash; [[Aasmund Olavsson Vinje]], Norwegian poet and journalist (born 1818)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Aasmund Olavsson Vinje |encyclopedia=[[Norsk biografisk leksikon]]|first=Idar |last=Stegane |editor=Helle, Knut |editor-link=Knut Helle |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo|url=https://nbl.snl.no/Aasmund_Olavsson_Vinje |language=no |access-date= 7 April 2018}}</ref>
*[[1875]] &ndash; [[George Pickett]], American general (born 1825)
*[[1875]] &ndash; [[George Pickett]], American general (born 1825)
*[[1889]] &ndash; [[Charlie Absolom]], England cricketer (born 1846)
*[[1889]] &ndash; [[Charlie Absolom]], England cricketer (born 1846)
*[[1898]] &ndash; [[Otto von Bismarck]], German lawyer and politician, 1st [[Chancellor of Germany]] (born 1815)
*[[1898]] &ndash; [[Otto von Bismarck]], German lawyer and politician, 1st [[Chancellor of Germany]] (born 1815)
*[[1900]] &ndash; [[Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] (born 1844)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Panton |first1=James |title=Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy |date=24 February 2011 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7497-8 |page=40 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BiyyueBTpaMC&pg=PA40 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1900]] &ndash; [[Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] (born 1844)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Panton |first1=James |title=Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy |date=24 February 2011 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7497-8 |page=40 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BiyyueBTpaMC&pg=PA40 }}</ref>


===1901–present===
===1901–present===
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*[[1994]] &ndash; [[Konstantin Kalser]], German-American film producer and advertising executive (born 1920)<ref name="kalser">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/08/05/obituaries/konstantin-kalser-film-maker-was-73.html|title=Konstantin Kalser; Film Maker Was 73|work=[[The New York Times]]|author=Staff writer|date=5 August 1994|access-date=4 February 2022}}</ref>
*[[1994]] &ndash; [[Konstantin Kalser]], German-American film producer and advertising executive (born 1920)<ref name="kalser">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/08/05/obituaries/konstantin-kalser-film-maker-was-73.html|title=Konstantin Kalser; Film Maker Was 73|work=[[The New York Times]]|author=Staff writer|date=5 August 1994|access-date=4 February 2022}}</ref>
*[[1996]] &ndash; [[Claudette Colbert]], French-American actress (born 1903)
*[[1996]] &ndash; [[Claudette Colbert]], French-American actress (born 1903)
*[[1997]] &ndash; [[Bảo Đại]], Vietnamese emperor (born 1913)
*[[1998]] &ndash; [[Buffalo Bob Smith]], American television host (born 1917)
*[[1998]] &ndash; [[Buffalo Bob Smith]], American television host (born 1917)
*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Anton Schwarzkopf]], German engineer (born 1924)
*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Anton Schwarzkopf]], German engineer (born 1924)
Line 359: Line 359:
*[[2018]] &ndash; [[Michael A. Sheehan]], American author, former government official and military officer (born 1955)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newsday.com/entertainment/celebrities/recent-notable-deaths-1.1236203|title= Michael A Sheenhan|date=2018-08-10|newspaper=Newsday Entertainment/Celebrities}}</ref>
*[[2018]] &ndash; [[Michael A. Sheehan]], American author, former government official and military officer (born 1955)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newsday.com/entertainment/celebrities/recent-notable-deaths-1.1236203|title= Michael A Sheenhan|date=2018-08-10|newspaper=Newsday Entertainment/Celebrities}}</ref>
*[[2020]] &ndash; [[Lee Teng-hui]], Taiwanese politician, [[List of presidents of the Republic of China|President]] (1988–2000), [[List of vice presidents of the Republic of China|Vice President]] (1984–1988) and [[mayor of Taipei]] (1978–1981) (born 1923)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ihara |first1=Kensaku |last2=Li |first2=Lauly |title=Lee Teng-hui, Taiwan's 'Father of Democracy,' dies at 97 |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/Obituaries/Lee-Teng-hui-Taiwan-s-Father-of-Democracy-dies-at-97 |access-date=30 July 2020 |work=Nikkei Asian Review |date=30 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Lee Teng-hui, former president who brought direct elections to Taiwan, dies at 97 |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-lee-teng-hui-former-president-who-brought-direct-elections-to-taiwan/ |access-date=30 July 2020 |publisher=The Globe and Mail |date=30 July 2020}}</ref>
*[[2020]] &ndash; [[Lee Teng-hui]], Taiwanese politician, [[List of presidents of the Republic of China|President]] (1988–2000), [[List of vice presidents of the Republic of China|Vice President]] (1984–1988) and [[mayor of Taipei]] (1978–1981) (born 1923)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ihara |first1=Kensaku |last2=Li |first2=Lauly |title=Lee Teng-hui, Taiwan's 'Father of Democracy,' dies at 97 |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/Obituaries/Lee-Teng-hui-Taiwan-s-Father-of-Democracy-dies-at-97 |access-date=30 July 2020 |work=Nikkei Asian Review |date=30 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Lee Teng-hui, former president who brought direct elections to Taiwan, dies at 97 |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-lee-teng-hui-former-president-who-brought-direct-elections-to-taiwan/ |access-date=30 July 2020 |publisher=The Globe and Mail |date=30 July 2020}}</ref>
*  2020  &ndash; [[Herman Cain]], American businessman and political activist (born 1945) <ref>{{cite web |last1=Calabrese |first1=Dan |title=We're heartbroken, and the world is poorer: Herman Cain has gone to be with the Lord |url=https://hermancain.com/heartbroken-world-poorer-herman-cain-gone-lord |website=Herman Cain |access-date=30 July 2020 |date=30 July 2020}}</ref>
*  2020  &ndash; [[Herman Cain]], American businessman and political activist (born 1945)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Calabrese |first1=Dan |title=We're heartbroken, and the world is poorer: Herman Cain has gone to be with the Lord |url=https://hermancain.com/heartbroken-world-poorer-herman-cain-gone-lord |website=Herman Cain |access-date=30 July 2020 |date=30 July 2020 |archive-date=30 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200730142354/https://hermancain.com/heartbroken-world-poorer-herman-cain-gone-lord/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*[[2021]] &ndash; [[Shona Ferguson]], Botswana-born, South African actor and executive producer (born 1974)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.news24.com/channel/the-juice/news/shona-ferguson-47-has-died-20210730|title=Shona Ferguson, 47, has died|website= [[News24 (website)|News24]]|date=30 July 2021|author=Graye Morkel and Sesona Ngqakamba|access-date=9 August 2021}}</ref>
*[[2021]] &ndash; [[Shona Ferguson]], Botswana-born, South African actor and executive producer (born 1974)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.news24.com/channel/the-juice/news/shona-ferguson-47-has-died-20210730|title=Shona Ferguson, 47, has died|website= [[News24 (website)|News24]]|date=30 July 2021|author=Graye Morkel and Sesona Ngqakamba|access-date=9 August 2021}}</ref>
*[[2022]] &ndash; [[Pat Carroll]], American actress and comedian (born 1927)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2022/07/pat-carroll-dead-voice-of-ursula-in-the-little-mermaid-was-95-1235081904/|title=Pat Carroll Dies: Veteran Actress Of Stage, TV, Film And Voice Of Ursula In 'The Little Mermaid' Was 95|first=Bruce|last=Haring|work=Deadline|date=July 31, 2022|accessdate=July 31, 2022}}</ref>
*[[2022]] &ndash; [[Pat Carroll]], American actress and comedian (born 1927)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2022/07/pat-carroll-dead-voice-of-ursula-in-the-little-mermaid-was-95-1235081904/|title=Pat Carroll Dies: Veteran Actress Of Stage, TV, Film And Voice Of Ursula In 'The Little Mermaid' Was 95|first=Bruce|last=Haring|work=Deadline|date=July 31, 2022|accessdate=July 31, 2022}}</ref>
Line 365: Line 365:
*[[2023]] &ndash; [[Paul Reubens]], American actor and comedian (born 1952)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/pee-wee-herman-actor-paul-reubens-reported-dead-at-70 |title='Pee-wee Herman' actor Paul Reubens dead at 70 |website=FoxNews.com|date=31 July 2023 }}</ref>
*[[2023]] &ndash; [[Paul Reubens]], American actor and comedian (born 1952)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/pee-wee-herman-actor-paul-reubens-reported-dead-at-70 |title='Pee-wee Herman' actor Paul Reubens dead at 70 |website=FoxNews.com|date=31 July 2023 }}</ref>
*[[2024]] &ndash; [[Onyeka Onwenu]], Nigerian singer, actress and politician (born 1952)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-07-31 |title=Onyeka Onwenu: Tinubu, odas mourn legendary musician wey die at 72 |url=https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/articles/cp68ge8p7d4o |access-date=2024-07-31 |website=BBC News Pidgin}}</ref>
*[[2024]] &ndash; [[Onyeka Onwenu]], Nigerian singer, actress and politician (born 1952)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-07-31 |title=Onyeka Onwenu: Tinubu, odas mourn legendary musician wey die at 72 |url=https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/articles/cp68ge8p7d4o |access-date=2024-07-31 |website=BBC News Pidgin}}</ref>
*[[2025]] &ndash; [[David Argue]], Australian actor (born 1959)<ref>{{cite web |author1=Reilly Sullivan |title='We have lost a formidable talent and a dear friend': Gallipoli and BMX Bandits actor David Argue dead at 65 |url=https://www.skynews.com.au/lifestyle/celebrity-life/we-have-lost-a-formidable-talent-and-a-dear-friend-gallipoli-and-bmx-bandits-actor-david-argue-dead-at-65/news-story/30ba6826ac9a450239491edaddfd3ed5 |website=skynews.com.au |access-date=2 August 2025 |date=1 August 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author1=Sean Slatter |title=Vale David Argue, veteran actor |url=https://if.com.au/vale-david-argue-veteran-actor/ |website=if.com.au |access-date=2 August 2025 |date=31 July 2025}}</ref>
*  2025  &ndash; [[George Nigh]], American politician, 17th and 22nd [[Governor of Oklahoma]] (born 1927)<ref name="Oklahoma obit">{{cite news |last1=Evans |first1=Murray |title=Former Gov. George Nigh, Oklahoma's elder political statesman, dies at 98 |url=https://www.oklahoman.com/story/news/politics/state/2025/07/30/george-nigh-former-oklahoma-governor-longtime-politician-dies-at-98/85397809007/ |access-date=July 30, 2025 |work=[[The Oklahoman]] |date=July 30, 2025}}</ref>


==Holidays and observances==
==Holidays and observances==
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*[[Feast of the Throne]] ([[Morocco]])
*[[Feast of the Throne]] ([[Morocco]])
*[[Independence Day (Vanuatu)|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Vanuatu]] from the United Kingdom and France in 1980.
*[[Independence Day (Vanuatu)|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Vanuatu]] from the United Kingdom and France in 1980.
*[[Friendship Day|International Day of Friendship]] ([[International observance|international]]),<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |website=www.un.org |access-date=2 January 2021 |language=en |date=6 January 2015}}</ref> and its related observances:
*[[Friendship Day|International Day of Friendship]] ([[International observance|international]]),<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |website=UN.org |access-date=2 January 2021|publisher=United Nations |date=6 January 2015}}</ref> and its related observances:
**[[Día del Amigo]] ([[Paraguay]])  
**[[Día del Amigo]] ([[Paraguay]])  
*[[Martyrs Day]] ([[South Sudan]])
*[[Martyrs Day]] ([[South Sudan]])
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commons}}
{{commons}}
* {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/30 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}}
* {{cite web |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/30/ |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}}
* {{NYT On this day|month=07|day=30}}
* {{NYT On this day|month=07|day=30}}
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/july/30 |title=Historical Events on July 30 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}}
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/july/30 |title=Historical Events on July 30 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}}

Latest revision as of 15:37, 17 November 2025

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Template:Short descriptionJuly 30 is the Template:Ordinal day of the year (Template:Ordinal in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 154 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Births

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Deaths

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Holidays and observances

References

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External links

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  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  11. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  25. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. Template:Cite magazine
  27. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  34. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  35. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  36. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  37. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  38. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  39. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  41. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  42. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  43. "Bull rider dies after being gored", Tulsa World, July 31, 1989.
  44. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  45. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  46. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  47. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  48. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  49. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  50. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  51. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  52. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  53. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  54. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  55. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  56. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  57. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  58. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  59. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".