Killing spinor: Difference between revisions

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== Properties ==
== Properties ==
If <math>\mathcal{M}</math> is a manifold with a Killing spinor, then <math>\mathcal{M}</math> is an [[Einstein manifold]] with [[Ricci curvature]] <math>Ric=4(n-1)\alpha^2 </math>, where <math>\alpha</math> is the Killing constant.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Bär |first=Christian |date=1993-06-01 |title=Real Killing spinors and holonomy |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02102106 |journal=Communications in Mathematical Physics |language=en |volume=154 |issue=3 |pages=509–521 |doi=10.1007/BF02102106 |bibcode=1993CMaPh.154..509B |issn=1432-0916}}</ref>  
If <math>\mathcal{M}</math> is a manifold with a Killing spinor, then <math>\mathcal{M}</math> is an [[Einstein manifold]] with [[Ricci curvature]] <math>Ric=4(n-1)\alpha^2 </math>, where <math>\alpha</math> is the Killing constant.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Bär |first=Christian |date=1993-06-01 |title=Real Killing spinors and holonomy |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02102106 |journal=Communications in Mathematical Physics |language=en |volume=154 |issue=3 |pages=509–521 |doi=10.1007/BF02102106 |bibcode=1993CMaPh.154..509B |issn=1432-0916|url-access=subscription }}</ref>  
===Types of Killing spinor fields===
===Types of Killing spinor fields===
If <math>\alpha</math> is purely imaginary, then <math>\mathcal{M}</math> is a [[noncompact|noncompact manifold]]; if <math>\alpha</math> is 0, then the spinor field is parallel; finally, if <math>\alpha</math> is real, then <math>\mathcal{M}</math> is compact, and the spinor field is called a ``real spinor field."
If <math>\alpha</math> is purely imaginary, then <math>\mathcal{M}</math> is a [[noncompact|noncompact manifold]]; if <math>\alpha</math> is 0, then the spinor field is parallel; finally, if <math>\alpha</math> is real, then <math>\mathcal{M}</math> is compact, and the spinor field is called a ``real spinor field."

Latest revision as of 23:47, 19 June 2025

Template:Short description Killing spinor is a term used in mathematics and physics.

Definition

By the more narrow definition, commonly used in mathematics, the term Killing spinor indicates those twistor spinors which are also eigenspinors of the Dirac operator.[1][2][3] The term is named after Wilhelm Killing.

Another equivalent definition is that Killing spinors are the solutions to the Killing equation for a so-called Killing number.

More formally:[4]

A Killing spinor on a Riemannian spin manifold M is a spinor field ψ which satisfies
Xψ=λXψ
for all tangent vectors X, where is the spinor covariant derivative, is Clifford multiplication and λ is a constant, called the Killing number of ψ. If λ=0 then the spinor is called a parallel spinor.

Applications

In physics, Killing spinors are used in supergravity and superstring theory, in particular for finding solutions which preserve some supersymmetry. They are a special kind of spinor field related to Killing vector fields and Killing tensors.

Properties

If is a manifold with a Killing spinor, then is an Einstein manifold with Ricci curvature Ric=4(n1)α2, where α is the Killing constant.[5]

Types of Killing spinor fields

If α is purely imaginary, then is a noncompact manifold; if α is 0, then the spinor field is parallel; finally, if α is real, then is compact, and the spinor field is called a ``real spinor field."

References

Template:Reflist

Books

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External links


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