Stephen Decatur Sr.: Difference between revisions
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| caption = | | caption = 1802 portrait of Decatur by [[Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin]] | ||
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| birth_date = June 1751 | | birth_date = June 1751 | ||
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| battles = {{tree list}} | | battles = {{tree list}} | ||
*[[American Revolutionary War]] | *[[American Revolutionary War]] | ||
*[[Quasi War]] | *[[Quasi-War]] | ||
**[[Capture of La Croyable|Capture of ''La Croyable'']] | **[[Capture of La Croyable|Capture of ''La Croyable'']] | ||
{{tree list/end}} | {{tree list/end}} | ||
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== Life == | == Life == | ||
Born in [[Newport, Rhode Island]], Decatur was a merchant captain before the Revolution. He married Ann Pine | Born in [[Newport, Rhode Island]], baptized June 7, 1752. Decatur was a merchant captain before the Revolution. He married Ann Pine, daughter of John and Nancy Pine, in Philadelphia on December 20, 1774. They had 7 children, including Commodore Stephen Decatur (1779-1820), James Bruce Decatur (1782-1804), Ann Pine Decatur (1776-1819, and John Pine Decatur (1786-1832) . | ||
During the [[American Revolution]] he commanded the ''Royal Louis'' and the ''Fair American''.<ref>[[#MacKenzie|MacKenzie, 1846]] [https://books.google.com/books?id=ONw5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA9 p.9]</ref> | During the [[American Revolution]] he commanded the ''Royal Louis'' and the ''Fair American''.<ref>[[#MacKenzie|MacKenzie, 1846]] [https://books.google.com/books?id=ONw5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA9 p.9]</ref> | ||
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In 1800, Decatur commissioned [[USS Philadelphia (1799)|''Philadelphia'']], the very vessel that his son later [[Second Battle of Tripoli Harbor|burned several months after it ran aground and was captured near Tripoli harbor]] in 1803. | In 1800, Decatur commissioned [[USS Philadelphia (1799)|''Philadelphia'']], the very vessel that his son later [[Second Battle of Tripoli Harbor|burned several months after it ran aground and was captured near Tripoli harbor]] in 1803. | ||
In accordance with the [[Peace Establishment Act]] | In accordance with the [[Military Peace Establishment Act|Peace Establishment Act of 1801]], which greatly reduced the United States Army and Navy, Decatur was discharged from the Navy on October 22, 1801. | ||
He died in 1808, at his country home "Millsdale" in [[Frankford, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania|Frankford]], [[Pennsylvania]]. He is interred next to his famous son at [[St. Peter's Episcopal Church (Philadelphia)|St. Peter's Church]] in Philadelphia. | He died in 1808, at his country home "Millsdale" in [[Frankford, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania|Frankford]], [[Pennsylvania]]. He is interred next to his famous son at [[St. Peter's Episcopal Church (Philadelphia)|St. Peter's Church]] in Philadelphia. | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
{{Commons category}} | {{Commons category}} | ||
*[http://www.lineofbattle.org/sdsr133.html Drawing of Decatur] | *[http://www.lineofbattle.org/sdsr133.html Drawing of Decatur] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929224903/http://www.lineofbattle.org/sdsr133.html |date=September 29, 2007 }} | ||
*{{Find a Grave|11900978|accessdate=2008-03-28}} | *{{Find a Grave|11900978|accessdate=2008-03-28}} | ||
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* {{cite book |title=The life and character of Stephen Decatur |ref=Waldo |last=Waldo |first=Samuel Putnam |year=1821 | * {{cite book |title=The life and character of Stephen Decatur |ref=Waldo |last=Waldo |first=Samuel Putnam |year=1821 | ||
| url = http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/USN/Navy/lifecharacterofs01wald.pdf |publisher=P. B. Goodsell |location=Hartford, Conn.}} | | url = http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/USN/Navy/lifecharacterofs01wald.pdf |publisher=P. B. Goodsell |location=Hartford, Conn.}} | ||
* {{cite book |title=The Decatur Genealogy 1746-2003 |author=William Decatur Parsons |date=1921 |location=New York }} | |||
{{authority control}} | {{authority control}} | ||
Latest revision as of 23:53, 19 December 2025
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Other people". Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Script error: No such module "Multiple image". Stephen Decatur Sr. (June 1751 – November 11, 1808) was a United States Navy officer and privateer who served in the American Revolutionary War and the Quasi-War. He was commissioned as a captain in the United States Navy, and was the father of Stephen Decatur.
Life
Born in Newport, Rhode Island, baptized June 7, 1752. Decatur was a merchant captain before the Revolution. He married Ann Pine, daughter of John and Nancy Pine, in Philadelphia on December 20, 1774. They had 7 children, including Commodore Stephen Decatur (1779-1820), James Bruce Decatur (1782-1804), Ann Pine Decatur (1776-1819, and John Pine Decatur (1786-1832) .
During the American Revolution he commanded the Royal Louis and the Fair American.[1]
With the outbreak of the Quasi War with France, Decatur was commissioned as a captain in the United States Navy on May 11, 1798.
On May 5, 1798, Decatur was placed in command of the converted merchant ship Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". and sailed in the first American Navy squadron to cross the Atlantic along with his son Stephen Decatur Jr.[2][3] Delaware captured a French privateer, La Croyable, off Great Egg Harbor, N.J., on 7 July 1798. The U.S. Navy purchased La Croyable on 30 July 1798, and renamed her Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"..[4] From 14 July to 23 September, Delaware cruised in the West Indies, often in company with the frigate Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., and together the ships took two privateers prize. During her second cruise in the West Indies, between 15 December 1798 and 20 May 1799, she took another prize.[3]
On October 12, 1799, he was inducted as a Mason in St. John's Lodge #1 in Newport, Rhode Island.
In 1800, Decatur commissioned Philadelphia, the very vessel that his son later burned several months after it ran aground and was captured near Tripoli harbor in 1803.
In accordance with the Peace Establishment Act of 1801, which greatly reduced the United States Army and Navy, Decatur was discharged from the Navy on October 22, 1801.
He died in 1808, at his country home "Millsdale" in Frankford, Pennsylvania. He is interred next to his famous son at St. Peter's Church in Philadelphia.
References
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- ↑ MacKenzie, 1846 p.9
- ↑ MacKenzie, 1846 p.22
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External links
- Drawing of Decatur Template:Webarchive
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Bibliography
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