Family tree of English monarchs: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Genealogy of English rulers from Alfred the Great to Elizabeth I}}
{{Short description|none}}


This is the family tree for monarchs of [[England]] (and [[Wales]] after [[Conquest of Wales by Edward I of England|1282]]) from [[Alfred the Great]] to [[Elizabeth I of England]]. The [[House of Wessex family tree]] precedes this family tree and the [[family tree of the British royal family]] follows it.
This is the family tree for monarchs of [[England]] (and [[Wales]] after [[Conquest of Wales by Edward I of England|1282]]) from [[Alfred the Great]] to [[Elizabeth I of England]]. The [[House of Wessex family tree]] precedes this family tree and the [[family tree of the British royal family]] follows it.
Line 49: Line 49:
  | At1 =[[Æthelflæd]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|870}}–918<br/>[[Lady of the Mercians]]}}
  | At1 =[[Æthelflæd]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|870}}–918<br/>[[Lady of the Mercians]]}}
   | boxstyle_At1=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_At1=border-width:2px
  | Ec1 =[[Ecgwynn]]<br/>890s
  | Ec1 =[[Ecgwynn]]<br/>{{Small|890s}}
  | Ed1 =[[Edward the Elder]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|874/877}}-924<br/>'''[[List of English monarchs#House of Wessex (886–1013)|King of the Anglo-Saxons]]<br/>{{R.|899|924}}'''}}
  | Ed1 =[[Edward the Elder]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|874/877}}-924<br/>'''[[List of English monarchs#House of Wessex (886–1013)|King of the Anglo-Saxons]]<br/>{{R.|899|924}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_Ed1=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_Ed1=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
Line 56: Line 56:
  | Etw =[[Æthelweard (son of Alfred)|Æthelweard]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|920 or 922}}}}
  | Etw =[[Æthelweard (son of Alfred)|Æthelweard]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|920 or 922}}}}
   | boxstyle_Etw=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Etw=border-width:2px
  | Alr =[[Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders|Ælfthryth of Wessex]]<br/>[[List of countesses of Flanders by marriage|Countess of Flanders]]<br/>{{Small|877–929}}
  | Alr =[[Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders|Ælfthryth of Wessex]]<br/>{{Small|877–929}}
   | boxstyle_Alr=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Alr=border-width:2px
  | Ba1 =[[Baldwin II, Margrave of Flanders|Baldwin II]]<br/>[[Count of Flanders|Margrave of Flanders]]<br/>{{Circa|865}}–918
  | Ba1 =[[Baldwin II, Margrave of Flanders|Baldwin II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|865}}–918<br/>[[Count of Flanders|Margrave of Flanders]]}}
}}
}}


Line 134: Line 134:
  | Edm =Edmund<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|966|970}}}}
  | Edm =Edmund<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|966|970}}}}
   | boxstyle_Edm=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Edm=border-width:2px
  | Ag5 =[[Ælfgifu of York|Ælfgifu]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>{{Floruit|{{Circa|970}}–1002}}<br/>Queen of the English}}
  | Ag5 =[[Ælfgifu of York|Ælfgifu]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>{{Floruit|{{Circa|970}}–1002}}}}
  | Atl =[[Æthelred the Unready|Æthelred]]<br/>{{Small|''the Unready''<br/>{{Circa|966}}–1016<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|978|1013}} {{R.|1014|1016}}'''}}
  | Atl =[[Æthelred the Unready|Æthelred]]<br/>{{Small|''the Unready''<br/>{{Circa|966}}–1016<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|978|1013}} {{R.|1014|1016}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_Atl=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_Atl=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
  | Em5 =[[Emma of Normandy|Emma]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|985}}–1052<br/>Queen of the English}}
  | Em5 =[[Emma of Normandy|Emma]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|985}}–1052}}
  | Cn5 =[[Cnut the Great|Cnut]]<br/>{{Small|''the Great''<br/>{{Circa|985/995}}–1035<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1016|1035}}'''}}
  | Cn5 =[[Cnut the Great|Cnut]]<br/>{{Small|''the Great''<br/>{{Circa|985/995}}–1035<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1016|1035}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_Cn5=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_Cn5=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
Line 155: Line 155:
  | Ei6 =[[Edmund Ironside|Edmund II]]<br/>{{Small|''Ironside''<br/>{{Circa|990}}–1016<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|single=1016}}'''}}
  | Ei6 =[[Edmund Ironside|Edmund II]]<br/>{{Small|''Ironside''<br/>{{Circa|990}}–1016<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|single=1016}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_Ei6=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_Ei6=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
  | Egy =[[Ealdgyth (floruit 1015–1016)|Ealdgyth]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|992}}-{{Sub|after}}1016<br/>Queen of the English}}
  | Egy =[[Ealdgyth (floruit 1015–1016)|Ealdgyth]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|992}}-{{Sub|after}}1016}}
  | Ee6 =[[Eadred Ætheling]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|{{Circa|1012}}}}}}
  | Ee6 =[[Eadred Ætheling]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|{{Circa|1012}}}}}}
  | Eng =[[Eadwig Ætheling]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|1017}}}}
  | Eng =[[Eadwig Ætheling]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|1017}}}}
Line 181: Line 181:
  | Ha7 =[[Harold Godwinson]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1022}}–1066<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|single=1066}}'''}}
  | Ha7 =[[Harold Godwinson]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1022}}–1066<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|single=1066}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_Ha7=border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_Ha7=border-color:#CC0000
  | Ed7 =[[Edith of Wessex|Edith]]<br/>{{Small|of Wessex<br/>{{Circa|1025}}–1075<br/>Queen of the English}}
  | Ed7 =[[Edith of Wessex|Edith]]<br/>{{Small|of Wessex<br/>{{Circa|1025}}–1075}}
  | Edc =[[Edward the Confessor]]<br/>{{Small|''the Confessor''<br/>1003/1005–1066<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|1042|1066}}'''}}
  | Edc =[[Edward the Confessor]]<br/>{{Small|''the Confessor''<br/>1003/1005–1066<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|1042|1066}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_Edc=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_Edc=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
Line 296: Line 296:
  | Lu6 =[[Louis VI of France|Louis VI]]<br/>{{Small|1081–1137<br/>King of the Franks}}
  | Lu6 =[[Louis VI of France|Louis VI]]<br/>{{Small|1081–1137<br/>King of the Franks}}
  | WC  =[[William Clito]]<br/>{{Small|Count of Flanders<br/>1102–1128}}
  | WC  =[[William Clito]]<br/>{{Small|Count of Flanders<br/>1102–1128}}
  | SA  =[[Sibylla of Anjou|Sibylla]]<br/>{{Small|of Anjou<br/>{{Circa|1112}}–1165<br/>Countess of Flanders}}
  | SA  =[[Sibylla of Anjou|Sibylla]]<br/>{{Small|of Anjou<br/>{{Circa|1112}}–1165}}
  | GA  =[[Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou|Geoffrey V]]<br/>{{Small|1113–1151<br/>Count of Anjou}}
  | GA  =[[Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou|Geoffrey V]]<br/>{{Small|1113–1151<br/>Count of Anjou}}
  | EM  =Empress '''[[Empress Matilda|Matilda]]'''<br/>{{Small|Holy Roman Empress<br/>{{Circa|1102}}–1167<br/>'''Queen of England, ''Disputed''<br/>{{R.|single=1141}}'''}}
  | EM  =Empress '''[[Empress Matilda|Matilda]]'''<br/>{{Small|Holy Roman Empress<br/>{{Circa|1102}}–1167<br/>'''Queen of England, ''Disputed''<br/>{{R.|single=1141}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_EM=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_EM=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
  | HH  =[[Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor|Henry V]]<br/>{{Small|1086–1125<br/>Holy Roman Emperor}}
  | HH  =[[Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor|Henry V]]<br/>{{Small|1086–1125<br/>Holy Roman Emperor}}
  | MIA =[[Matilda of Anjou|Matilda]]<br/>{{Small|of Anjou<br/>{{Circa|1111}}–1154<br/>Duchess of Normandy}}
  | MIA =[[Matilda of Anjou|Matilda]]<br/>{{Small|of Anjou<br/>{{Circa|1111}}–1154}}
  | WA  =[[William Adelin]]<br/>{{Small|1103–[[White Ship|1120]]<br/>Duke of Normandy}}
  | WA  =[[William Adelin]]<br/>{{Small|1103–[[White Ship|1120]]<br/>Duke of Normandy}}
   | boxstyle_WA=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_WA=border-width:2px
Line 311: Line 311:
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |L7| |Co1|~|Eu1| |Mt1|~|Ma1| |Wi1| | | | | |HOP
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |L7| |Co1|~|Eu1| |Mt1|~|Ma1| |Wi1| | | | | |HOP
  | L7  =[[Louis VII of France|Louis VII]]<br/>{{Small|1120–1180<br/>King of France}}
  | L7  =[[Louis VII of France|Louis VII]]<br/>{{Small|1120–1180<br/>King of France}}
  | Co1 =[[Constance of France, Countess of Toulouse|Constance of France]]<br/>{{Small|1124–1176<br/>Countess of Toulouse & Countess of Boulogne}}
  | Co1 =[[Constance of France, Countess of Toulouse|Constance of France]]<br/>{{Small|1124–1176<br/>Countess of Toulouse}}
  | Eu1 =[[Eustace IV, Count of Boulogne|Eustace IV]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1129}}–1153<br/>Count of Boulogne}}
  | Eu1 =[[Eustace IV, Count of Boulogne|Eustace IV]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1129}}–1153<br/>Count of Boulogne}}
   | boxstyle_Eu1=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Eu1=border-width:2px
  | Mt1 =[[Matthew, Count of Boulogne|Matthew of Alsace]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1137}}–1173<br/>Count of Boulogne}}
  | Mt1 =[[Matthew, Count of Boulogne|Matthew of Alsace]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1137}}–1173<br/>Count of Boulogne}}
  | Ma1 =[[Marie I, Countess of Boulogne|Marie I]]<br/>{{Small|1136–1182<br/>Countess of Boulogne}}
  | Ma1 =[[Marie I, Countess of Boulogne|Marie I]]<br/>{{Small|1136–1182}}
   | boxstyle_Ma1=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Ma1=border-width:2px
  | Wi1 =[[William I, Count of Boulogne|William I]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1137}}–1159<br/>Count of Boulogne}}
  | Wi1 =[[William I, Count of Boulogne|William I]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1137}}–1159<br/>Count of Boulogne}}
Line 342: Line 342:
  | GN  =[[Geoffrey, Count of Nantes|Geoffrey VI]]<br/>{{Small|1134–1158<br/>Count of Nantes}}
  | GN  =[[Geoffrey, Count of Nantes|Geoffrey VI]]<br/>{{Small|1134–1158<br/>Count of Nantes}}
   | boxstyle_GN=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_GN=border-width:2px
  | EA  =[[Eleanor of Aquitaine|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Aquitaine<br/>Queen of France<br/>{{Circa|1122}}–1204}}
  | EA  =[[Eleanor of Aquitaine|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Aquitaine<br/>{{Circa|1122}}–1204}}
  | HT  ='''[[Henry II of England|Henry II]]'''<br/>{{Small|1133–1189<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1154|1189}}'''}}
  | HT  ='''[[Henry II of England|Henry II]]'''<br/>{{Small|1133–1189<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1154|1189}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_HT=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_HT=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
  | WF  =[[William FitzEmpress]]<br/>{{Small|Viscount of Dieppe<br/>1136–1163/1164}}
  | WF  =[[William FitzEmpress]]<br/>{{Small|1136–1163/1164<br/>Viscount of Dieppe}}
   | boxstyle_WF=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_WF=border-width:2px
}}
}}
Line 358: Line 358:
  | HYK =[[Henry the Young King]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1183<br/>Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine}}
  | HYK =[[Henry the Young King]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1183<br/>Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine}}
   | boxstyle_HYK=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_HYK=border-width:2px
  | MS  =[[Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony|Matilda of England]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Saxony<br/>1156–1189}}
  | MS  =[[Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony|Matilda of England]]<br/>{{Small|1156–1189}}
   | boxstyle_MS=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_MS=border-width:2px
  | HL  =[[Henry the Lion|Henry III & XII]]<br/>{{Small|''The Lion''<br/>1129–1195<br/>Duke of Saxony & Duke of Bavaria}}
  | HL  =[[Henry the Lion|Henry III & XII]]<br/>{{Small|''The Lion''<br/>1129–1195<br/>Duke of Saxony & Duke of Bavaria}}
  | GB  =[[Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany|Geoffrey II]]<br/>{{Small|1158–1186<br/>Duke of Brittany}}
  | GB  =[[Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany|Geoffrey II]]<br/>{{Small|1158–1186<br/>Duke of Brittany}}
   | boxstyle_GB=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_GB=border-width:2px
  | CB  =[[Constance, Duchess of Brittany|Constance]]<br/>{{Small|1161–1201<br/>Duchess of Brittany}}
  | CB  =[[Constance, Duchess of Brittany|Constance]]<br/>{{Small|1161–1201}}
  | EC  =[[Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile|Eleanor of England]]<br/>{{Small|1162–1214<br/>Queen of Castile}}
  | EC  =[[Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile|Eleanor of England]]<br/>{{Small|1162–1214}}
   | boxstyle_EC=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_EC=border-width:2px
  | AC  =[[Alfonso VIII of Castile|Alfonso VIII]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1214<br/>King of Castile}}
  | AC  =[[Alfonso VIII of Castile|Alfonso VIII]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1214<br/>King of Castile}}
  | WS  =[[William II of Sicily|William II]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1189<br/>King of Sicily}}
  | WS  =[[William II of Sicily|William II]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1189<br/>King of Sicily}}
  | JS  =[[Joan of England, Queen of Sicily|Joan of England]]<br/>{{Small|1165–1199<br/>Queen of Sicily}}
  | JS  =[[Joan of England, Queen of Sicily|Joan of England]]<br/>{{Small|1165–1199}}
   | boxstyle_JS=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_JS=border-width:2px
  | RT  =[[Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse|Raymond VI]]<br/>{{Small|1156–1222<br/>Count of Toulouse}}
  | RT  =[[Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse|Raymond VI]]<br/>{{Small|1156–1222<br/>Count of Toulouse}}
Line 406: Line 406:
  | HT2 ='''[[Henry III of England|Henry III]]'''<br/>{{Small|1207–1272<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1216|1272}}'''}}
  | HT2 ='''[[Henry III of England|Henry III]]'''<br/>{{Small|1207–1272<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1216|1272}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_HT2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_HT2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
  | IM  =[[Isabel Marshal]]<br/>{{Small|1200–1240<br/>Countess of Cornwall}}
  | IM  =[[Isabel Marshal]]<br/>{{Small|1200–1240}}
  | RC  =[[Richard of Cornwall|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|1209–1272<br/>Earl of Cornwall}}
  | RC  =[[Richard of Cornwall|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|1209–1272<br/>Earl of Cornwall}}
   | boxstyle_RC=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_RC=border-width:2px
  | SA  =[[Sanchia of Provence|Sanchia]]<br/>{{Small|of Provence<br/>{{Circa|1228}}–1261<br/>Countess of Cornwall}}
  | SA  =[[Sanchia of Provence|Sanchia]]<br/>{{Small|of Provence<br/>{{Circa|1228}}–1261}}
  | JE  =[[Joan of England, Queen of Scotland|Joan of England]]<br/>{{Small|1210–1238<br/>Queen of Scotland}}
  | JE  =[[Joan of England, Queen of Scotland|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|of England<br/>1210–1238}}
   | boxstyle_JE=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_JE=border-width:2px
  | AS  =[[Alexander II of Scotland|Alexander II]]<br/>{{Small|1198–1249<br/>King of Scotland}}
  | AS  =[[Alexander II of Scotland|Alexander II]]<br/>{{Small|1198–1249<br/>King of Scotland}}
  | IH  =[[Isabella of England]]<br/>{{Small|1214–1241<br/>Holy Roman Empress}}
  | IH  =[[Isabella of England]]<br/>{{Small|1214–1241}}
   | boxstyle_IH=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_IH=border-width:2px
  | FH  =[[Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor|Frederick II]]<br/>{{Small|1194–1250<br/>Holy Roman Emperor}}
  | FH  =[[Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor|Frederick II]]<br/>{{Small|1194–1250<br/>Holy Roman Emperor}}
  | SD  =[[Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester|Simon de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1208–1265<br/>6th Earl of Leicester}}
  | SD  =[[Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester|Simon de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1208–1265<br/>6th Earl of Leicester}}
  | EL  =[[Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester|Eleanor of England]]<br/>{{Small|1215–1275<br/>Countess of Leicester}}
  | EL  =[[Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of England<br/>1215–1275}}
   | boxstyle_EL=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_EL=border-width:2px
  | WM  =[[William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|William Marshal]]<br/>{{Small|1190–1231<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke}}
  | WM  =[[William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|William Marshal]]<br/>{{Small|1190–1231<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke}}
Line 446: Line 446:
  | GDM =[[Guy de Montfort, Count of Nola|Guy de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1244–{{Circa|1288<br/>Count of Nola}}}}
  | GDM =[[Guy de Montfort, Count of Nola|Guy de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1244–{{Circa|1288<br/>Count of Nola}}}}
  | MA  =Margherita Aldobrandesca<br/>{{Small|Lady of Sovana}}
  | MA  =Margherita Aldobrandesca<br/>{{Small|Lady of Sovana}}
  | EDM =[[Eleanor de Montfort, Princess of Wales|Eleanor de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1252–1282<br/>Princess of Wales and Lady of Snowdon}}
  | EDM =[[Eleanor de Montfort, Princess of Wales|Eleanor de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1252–1282<br/>Lady of Snowdon}}
  | LG  =[[Llywelyn ap Gruffudd|Llywelyn II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1223}}–1282<br/>Prince of Wales}}
  | LG  =[[Llywelyn ap Gruffudd|Llywelyn II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1223}}–1282<br/>Prince of Wales}}
}}
}}
Line 456: Line 456:
}}
}}


{{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | |EC3|y|ED2|y|MF2| |KT| |AF|~|EL2|y|BA2| |BE|y|JB| |MS2|y|AS2
{{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | |EC3|y|ED2|y|MF2| |KT| |AF|~|EL2|~|BA2| |BE|y|JB| |MS2|y|AS2
  | EC3 =[[Eleanor of Castile|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Castile<br/>1241–1290}}
  | EC3 =[[Eleanor of Castile|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Castile<br/>1241–1290}}
  | ED2 ='''[[Edward I of England|Edward I]]<br/>'''{{Small|''King of England''<br/>1239–1307<br/>'''{{R.|1272|1307}}'''}}
  | ED2 ='''[[Edward I of England|Edward I]]<br/>'''{{Small|''King of England''<br/>1239–1307<br/>'''{{R.|1272|1307}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_ED2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_ED2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
  | MF2 =[[Margaret of France, Queen of England|Margaret of France]]<br/>{{Small|1279–1318}}
  | MF2 =[[Margaret of France, Queen of England|Margare]]<br/>{{Small|of France<br/>1279–1318}}
  | KT  =Katherine<br/>{{Small|1253–1257}}
  | KT  =Katherine<br/>{{Small|1253–1257}}
   | boxstyle_KT=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_KT=border-width:2px
Line 470: Line 470:
   | boxstyle_BE=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_BE=border-width:2px
  | JB  =[[John II, Duke of Brittany|John II]]<br/>{{Small|1239–1305<br/>Duke of Brittany}}
  | JB  =[[John II, Duke of Brittany|John II]]<br/>{{Small|1239–1305<br/>Duke of Brittany}}
  | MS2 =[[Margaret of England]]<br/>{{Small|1240–1275<br/>Queen of Scotland}}
  | MS2 =[[Margaret of England]]<br/>{{Small|1240–1275}}
   | boxstyle_MS2=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_MS2=border-width:2px
  | AS2 =[[Alexander III of Scotland|Alexander III]]<br/>{{Small|1241–1286<br/>King of Scotland}}
  | AS2 =[[Alexander III of Scotland|Alexander III]]<br/>{{Small|1241–1286<br/>King of Scotland}}
Line 498: Line 498:
  | HE  =[[Henry (son of Edward I)|Henry of England]]<br/>{{Small|Prince of England<br/>1267–1274}}
  | HE  =[[Henry (son of Edward I)|Henry of England]]<br/>{{Small|Prince of England<br/>1267–1274}}
   | boxstyle_HE=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_HE=border-width:2px
  | EL4 =[[Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar|Eleanor of England]]<br/>{{Small|1269–1298<br/>Countess of Bar}}
  | EL4 =[[Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar|Eleanor of England]]<br/>{{Small|1269–1298}}
   | boxstyle_EL4=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_EL4=border-width:2px
  | HB  =[[Henry III, Count of Bar|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1259–1302<br/>Count of Bar}}
  | HB  =[[Henry III, Count of Bar|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1259–1302<br/>Count of Bar}}
Line 516: Line 516:
  | AC2 =[[Alphonso, Earl of Chester|Alphonso]]<br/>{{Small|1273–1284<br/>Earl of Chester}}
  | AC2 =[[Alphonso, Earl of Chester|Alphonso]]<br/>{{Small|1273–1284<br/>Earl of Chester}}
   | boxstyle_AC2=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_AC2=border-width:2px
  | ME  =[[Margaret of England, Duchess of Brabant|Margaret of England]]<br/>{{Small|1275–1333<br/>Duchess of Brabant, Lothier and Limburg}}
  | ME  =[[Margaret of England, Duchess of Brabant|Margaret of England]]<br/>{{Small|1275–1333}}
   | boxstyle_ME=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_ME=border-width:2px
  | JB2 =[[John II, Duke of Brabant|John II]]<br/>{{Small|1275–1312<br/>Duke of Brabant}}
  | JB2 =[[John II, Duke of Brabant|John II]]<br/>{{Small|1275–1312<br/>Duke of Brabant, Lothier and Limburg}}
  | BE2 =Berengaria<br/>{{Small|1276–1278}}
  | BE2 =Berengaria<br/>{{Small|1276–1278}}
   | boxstyle_BE2=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_BE2=border-width:2px
Line 539: Line 539:
  | ED3 =[[Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1301–1330<br/>1st Earl of Kent}}
  | ED3 =[[Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1301–1330<br/>1st Earl of Kent}}
   | boxstyle_ED3=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_ED3=border-width:2px
  | MW  =[[Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell|Margaret Wake]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of Kent<br/>{{Circa|1297}}–1349<br/>3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell}}
  | MW  =[[Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell|Margaret Wake]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1297}}–1349<br/>3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell}}
  | EL3 =Eleanor<br/>{{Small|1306–1310}}
  | EL3 =Eleanor<br/>{{Small|1306–1310}}
   | boxstyle_EL3=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_EL3=border-width:2px
Line 556: Line 556:
  | JE3 =[[John of Eltham, Earl of Cornwall|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Eltham<br/>1316–1336<br/>1st Earl of Cornwall}}
  | JE3 =[[John of Eltham, Earl of Cornwall|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Eltham<br/>1316–1336<br/>1st Earl of Cornwall}}
   | boxstyle_JE3=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_JE3=border-width:2px
  | EW  =[[Eleanor of Woodstock|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1318–1355<br/>English princess and the duchess of Guelders}}
  | EW  =[[Eleanor of Woodstock|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1318–1355}}
   | boxstyle_EW=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_EW=border-width:2px
  | RG  =[[Reginald II, Duke of Guelders|Reginald II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1295}}–1343<br/>Duke of Guelders}}
  | RG  =[[Reginald II, Duke of Guelders|Reginald II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1295}}–1343<br/>Duke of Guelders}}
  | JT  =[[Joan of the Tower|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|of the Tower<br/>1321–1362<br/>Queen of Scotland}}
  | JT  =[[Joan of the Tower|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|of the Tower<br/>1321–1362}}
   | boxstyle_JT=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_JT=border-width:2px
  | DS  =[[David II of Scotland|David II]]<br/>{{Small|1324–1371<br/>King of Scotland}}
  | DS  =[[David II of Scotland|David II]]<br/>{{Small|1324–1371<br/>King of Scotland}}
Line 567: Line 567:
}}
}}


{{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|IS|~|EC4|!|JO2| |WH| |MA2|~|JB3| |MAR|~|JH| |WW| |TW|~| ELB
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|IS|~|EC4|!|JO2| |WH| |MA2|~|JB3| |MAR|~|JH| |WW| |TW|~|ELB
  | IS  =[[Isabella, Countess of Bedford|Isabella of England]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of Bedford<br/>1332–1379/1382}}
  | IS  =[[Isabella, Countess of Bedford|Isabella of England]]<br/>{{Small|1332–1379/1382}}
   | boxstyle_IS=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_IS=border-width:2px
  | EC4 =[[Enguerrand VII de Coucy]]<br/>{{Small|1340–1397<br/>Lord of Coucy, Earl of Bedford}}
  | EC4 =[[Enguerrand VII de Coucy]]<br/>{{Small|1340–1397<br/>Lord of Coucy, Earl of Bedford}}
Line 575: Line 575:
  | WH  =William of Hatfield<br/>{{Small|1337}}
  | WH  =William of Hatfield<br/>{{Small|1337}}
   | boxstyle_WH=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_WH=border-width:2px
  | MA2 =[[Mary of Waltham]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Brittany & of Waltham<br/>1344–1362}}
  | MA2 =[[Mary of Waltham]]<br/>{{Small|of Waltham<br/>1344–1362}}
   | boxstyle_MA2=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_MA2=border-width:2px
  | JB3 =[[John IV, Duke of Brittany|John IV]]<br/>{{Small|the Conqueror<br/>1339–1399<br/>Duke of Brittany}}
  | JB3 =[[John IV, Duke of Brittany|John IV]]<br/>{{Small|the Conqueror<br/>1339–1399<br/>Duke of Brittany}}
  | MAR =[[Margaret, Countess of Pembroke|Margaret]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of England, of Pembroke & of Windsor<br/>1346–1361}}
  | MAR =[[Margaret, Countess of Pembroke|Margaret]]<br/>{{Small|of England<br/>1346–1361}}
   | boxstyle_MAR=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_MAR=border-width:2px
  | JH  =[[John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|John Hastings]]<br/>{{Small|1347–1375<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke}}
  | JH  =[[John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|John Hastings]]<br/>{{Small|1347–1375<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke}}
Line 585: Line 585:
  | TW  =[[Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester|Thomas]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1355–1397<br/>1st Duke of Gloucester}}
  | TW  =[[Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester|Thomas]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1355–1397<br/>1st Duke of Gloucester}}
   | boxstyle_TW=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_TW=border-width:2px
  | ELB =[[Eleanor de Bohun]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1366}}–1399<br/>Duchess of Gloucester, Duchess of Aumale, Countess of Buckingham and Countess of Essex}}
  | ELB =[[Eleanor de Bohun]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1366}}–1399<br/>Duchess of Aumale, Countess of Buckingham and Countess of Essex}}
}}
}}


Line 601: Line 601:
  | JG  =[[John of Gaunt|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Gaunt<br/>1340–1399<br/>Duke of Lancaster}}
  | JG  =[[John of Gaunt|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Gaunt<br/>1340–1399<br/>Duke of Lancaster}}
   | boxstyle_JG=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_JG=border-width:2px
  | CC  =[[Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster|Constance of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|1354–1394<br/>Duchess of Lancaster}}
  | CC  =[[Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster|Constance of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|1354–1394}}
  | KS  =[[Katherine Swynford]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Lancaster<br/>1350–1403}}
  | KS  =[[Katherine Swynford]]<br/>{{Small|1350–1403}}
  | EDY =[[Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Langley<br/>1341–1402<br/>1st Duke of York}}
  | EDY =[[Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Langley<br/>1341–1402<br/>1st Duke of York}}
   | boxstyle_EDY=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_EDY=border-width:2px
  | ICY =[[Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York|Isabella]]<br/>{{Small|of Castile<br/>Duchess of York<br/>{{Circa|1355}}–1392}}
  | ICY =[[Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York|Isabella]]<br/>{{Small|of Castile<br/>{{Circa|1355}}–1392}}
  | EDB =[[Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster|Elizabeth de Burgh]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Clarence<br/>1332–1363<br/>4th Countess of Ulster}}
  | EDB =[[Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster|Elizabeth de Burgh]]<br/>{{Small|1332–1363<br/>4th Countess of Ulster}}
  | LA  =[[Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence|Lionel]]<br/>{{Small|of Antwerp<br/>1338–1368<br/>1st Duke of Clarence}}
  | LA  =[[Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence|Lionel]]<br/>{{Small|of Antwerp<br/>1338–1368<br/>1st Duke of Clarence}}
   | boxstyle_LA=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_LA=border-width:2px
  | VV  =[[Violante Visconti|Violante (Jolantha) Visconti]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Clarence<br/>1354–1386}}
  | VV  =[[Violante Visconti|Violante (Jolantha) Visconti]]<br/>{{Small|1354–1386}}
}}
}}


Line 630: Line 630:
   | boxstyle_HOL=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top
   | boxstyle_HOL=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top
  | JO3 =[[John of Gaunt#Children|John of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|1374–1375}}
  | JO3 =[[John of Gaunt#Children|John of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|1374–1375}}
  | CC2 =[[Catherine of Lancaster|Catherine]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1373–1418<br/>Queen of Castile and León}}
  | CC2 =[[Catherine of Lancaster|Catherine]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1373–1418}}
  | HC  =[[Henry III of Castile|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1379–1406<br/>King of Castile}}
  | HC  =[[Henry III of Castile|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1379–1406<br/>King of Castile and León}}
  | EM  =[[Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March|Edmund Mortimer]]<br/>{{Small|1352–1381<br/>3rd Earl of March}}
  | EM  =[[Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March|Edmund Mortimer]]<br/>{{Small|1352–1381<br/>3rd Earl of March}}
  | PH2 =[[Philippa, 5th Countess of Ulster|Philippa of Clarence]]<br/>{{Small|1355–1382<br/>5th Countess of Ulster & 6th Baroness of Connaught}}
  | PH2 =[[Philippa, 5th Countess of Ulster|Philippa of Clarence]]<br/>{{Small|1355–1382<br/>5th Countess of Ulster & 6th Baroness of Connaught}}
Line 643: Line 643:
   | boxstyle_HT3=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top
   | boxstyle_HT3=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top
  | RM2 =[[Roger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March|Roger Mortimer]]<br/>{{Small|1374–1398<br/>4th Earl of March, 6th Earl of Ulster}}
  | RM2 =[[Roger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March|Roger Mortimer]]<br/>{{Small|1374–1398<br/>4th Earl of March, 6th Earl of Ulster}}
  | AH2 =[[Alianore Holland, Countess of March|Alianore Holland]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of March<br/>1373–1405}}
  | AH2 =[[Alianore Holland, Countess of March|Alianore Holland]]<br/>{{Small|1373–1405}}
}}
}}


Line 691: Line 691:


{{Tree chart|border=1|IC|y|EL|~|JH| |ED6|y|JK|y|THK| | | | | |BL|y|JG|t|CC|L|y|KS
{{Tree chart|border=1|IC|y|EL|~|JH| |ED6|y|JK|y|THK| | | | | |BL|y|JG|t|CC|L|y|KS
  | IC  =[[Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York|Isabella of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1355}}–1392<br/>Duchess of York}}
  | IC  =[[Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York|Isabella of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1355}}–1392}}
  | EL  =[[Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Langley<br/>1341–1402<br/>1st Duke of York}}
  | EL  =[[Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Langley<br/>1341–1402<br/>1st Duke of York}}
   | boxstyle_EL=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_EL=border-width:2px
  | JH  =[[Joan Holland]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1380}}–1434<br/>Duchess of York}}
  | JH  =[[Joan Holland]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1380}}–1434}}
  | JK  =[[Joan of Kent|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of Kent<br/>1328–1385}}
  | JK  =[[Joan of Kent|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|1328–1385}}
  | ED6 =[[Edward, the Black Prince|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>The Black Prince<br/>1330–1376<br/>Count of Kent}}
  | ED6 =[[Edward, the Black Prince|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>The Black Prince<br/>1330–1376<br/>Count of Kent}}
   | boxstyle_ED6=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_ED6=border-width:2px
Line 702: Line 702:
  | JG  =[[John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Gaunt<br/>1340–1399<br/>1st Duke of Lancaster}}
  | JG  =[[John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Gaunt<br/>1340–1399<br/>1st Duke of Lancaster}}
   | boxstyle_JG=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_JG=border-width:2px
  | CC  =[[Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster|Constance of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|1354–1394<br/>Duchess of Lancaster}}
  | CC  =[[Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster|Constance of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|1354–1394}}
  | KS  =[[Katherine Swynford]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Lancaster<br/>1350–1403}}
  | KS  =[[Katherine Swynford]]<br/>{{Small|1350–1403}}
}}
}}


Line 711: Line 711:
{{Tree chart|border=1|EN|~|PDM|!|CY|~|TLD| |RT2| |JHE|~|EL2|~|JCF|!|PL|~|JP|!| | | |!|  
{{Tree chart|border=1|EN|~|PDM|!|CY|~|TLD| |RT2| |JHE|~|EL2|~|JCF|!|PL|~|JP|!| | | |!|  
  | EN  =[[Edward, 2nd Duke of York|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|1373–1415<br/>2nd Duke of York}}
  | EN  =[[Edward, 2nd Duke of York|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|1373–1415<br/>2nd Duke of York}}
  | PDM =[[Philippa Mohun]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of York<br/>{{Circa|1367}}–1431}}
  | PDM =[[Philippa Mohun]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1367}}–1431}}
  | CY  =[[Constance of York, Countess of Gloucester|Constance of York]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1374}}–1416<br/>Countess of Gloucester}}
  | CY  =[[Constance of York, Countess of Gloucester|Constance]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>{{Circa|1374}}–1416}}
  | TLD =[[Thomas Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester|Thomas Despenser]]<br/>{{Small|1373–1400<br/>1st Earl of Gloucester}}
  | TLD =[[Thomas Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester|Thomas Despenser]]<br/>{{Small|1373–1400<br/>1st Earl of Gloucester}}
  | RT2 ='''[[Richard II of England|Richard II]]'''<br/>{{Small|1367–1400<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1377|1399}}'''}}
  | RT2 ='''[[Richard II of England|Richard II]]'''<br/>{{Small|1367–1400<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1377|1399}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_RT2=border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_RT2=border-color:#CC0000
  | JHE =[[John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter|John Holland]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1352}}–1400<br/>1st Duke of Exeter}}
  | JHE =[[John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter|John Holland]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1352}}–1400<br/>1st Duke of Exeter}}
  | EL2 =[[Elizabeth of Lancaster, Duchess of Exeter|Elizabeth of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|1363–1426<br/>Duchess of Exeter}}
  | EL2 =[[Elizabeth of Lancaster, Duchess of Exeter|Elizabeth of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|1363–1426}}
  | JCF =[[John Cornwall, 1st Baron Fanhope|John Cornwall]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1364}}–1443<br/>1st Baron Fanhope}}
  | JCF =[[John Cornwall, 1st Baron Fanhope|John Cornwall]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1364}}–1443<br/>1st Baron Fanhope}}
  | JP  =[[John I of Portugal|John I]]<br/>{{Small|1358–1433<br/>King of Portugal}}
  | JP  =[[John I of Portugal|John I]]<br/>{{Small|1358–1433<br/>King of Portugal}}
  | PL  =[[Philippa of Lancaster|Philippa]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1360–1415<br/>Queen of Portugal}}
  | PL  =[[Philippa of Lancaster|Philippa]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1360–1415}}
}}
}}


Line 734: Line 734:
   | boxstyle_HT=border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_HT=border-color:#CC0000
  | JN  =[[Joan of Navarre, Queen of England|Joan of Navarre]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Brittany<br/>{{Circa|1370}}–1437}}
  | JN  =[[Joan of Navarre, Queen of England|Joan of Navarre]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Brittany<br/>{{Circa|1370}}–1437}}
  | CL  =[[Catherine of Lancaster|Catherine]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1373–1418<br/>Queen of Castile}}
  | CL  =[[Catherine of Lancaster|Catherine]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1373–1418}}
  | HC  =[[Henry III of Castile|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1379–1406<br/>King of Castile}}
  | HC  =[[Henry III of Castile|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1379–1406<br/>King of Castile}}
}}
}}
Line 746: Line 746:
  | Bl2 =[[Blanche of England]]<br/>{{Small|& of Lancaster<br/>1392–1409}}
  | Bl2 =[[Blanche of England]]<br/>{{Small|& of Lancaster<br/>1392–1409}}
   | boxstyle_Bl2=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Bl2=border-width:2px
  | An1 =[[Anne of Burgundy|Anne]]<br/>{{Small|of Burgundy<br/>Duchess of Bedford<br/>1404–1432}}
  | An1 =[[Anne of Burgundy|Anne]]<br/>{{Small|of Burgundy<br/>1404–1432}}
  | Jo1 =[[John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1389–1435<br/>Duke of Bedford}}
  | Jo1 =[[John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1389–1435<br/>Duke of Bedford}}
   | boxstyle_Jo1=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Jo1=border-width:2px
Line 763: Line 763:
  | Th1 =[[Thomas of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Clarence|Thomas]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1387–1421<br/>1st Duke of Clarence}}
  | Th1 =[[Thomas of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Clarence|Thomas]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1387–1421<br/>1st Duke of Clarence}}
   | boxstyle_Th1=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Th1=border-width:2px
  | Jq1 =[[Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut|Jacqueline]]<br/>{{Abbr|Ctss.|Countess}} of Hainaut<br/>{{Small|1401–1436}}
  | Jq1 =[[Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut|Jacqueline]]<br/>{{Small|1401–1436<br/>{{Abbr|Ctss.|Countess}} of Hainaut}}
  | Hu1 =[[Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester|Humphrey of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|1390–1447<br/>Duke of Gloucester}}
  | Hu1 =[[Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester|Humphrey of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|1390–1447<br/>Duke of Gloucester}}
   | boxstyle_Hu1=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Hu1=border-width:2px
  | El1 =[[Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester|Eleanor Cobham]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Gloucester<br/>{{Circa|1400}}–1452}}
  | El1 =[[Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester|Eleanor Cobham]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1400}}–1452}}
  | Ph2 =[[Philippa of England]]<br/>{{Small|& of Lancaster<br/>1394–1430<br/>Queen of Denmark}}
  | Ph2 =[[Philippa of England]]<br/>{{Small|& of Lancaster<br/>1394–1430}}
   | boxstyle_Ph2=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_Ph2=border-width:2px
  | Er2 =[[Eric of Pomerania|Eric VII]]<br/>{{Small|of Pomerania<br/>1381–1459<br/>King of Denmark}}
  | Er2 =[[Eric of Pomerania|Eric VII]]<br/>{{Small|of Pomerania<br/>1381–1459<br/>King of Denmark}}
Line 783: Line 783:
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|TB|~|MN| |RN|y|JBW|~|RF| |HB|!|MH|y|JB| |EW2| | |!|  
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|TB|~|MN| |RN|y|JBW|~|RF| |HB|!|MH|y|JB| |EW2| | |!|  
  | TB  =[[Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter|Thomas Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1377}}–1426<br/>Duke of Exeter}}
  | TB  =[[Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter|Thomas Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1377}}–1426<br/>Duke of Exeter}}
  | MN  =Margaret Neville<br/>{{Small|of Horneby<br/>Duchess of Exeter}}
  | MN  =Margaret Neville<br/>{{Small|of Horneby}}
  | RN  =[[Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland|Ralph Neville]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1364}}–1425<br/>1st Earl of Westmorland}}
  | RN  =[[Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland|Ralph Neville]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1364}}–1425<br/>1st Earl of Westmorland}}
  | JBW =[[Joan Beaufort, Countess of Westmorland|Joan Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of Westmorland<br/>{{Circa|1379}}–1440}}
  | JBW =[[Joan Beaufort, Countess of Westmorland|Joan Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1379}}–1440}}
  | RF  =[[Robert Ferrers of Wem]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1373}}–1396<br/>Baron Boteler of Wem}}
  | RF  =[[Robert Ferrers of Wem]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1373}}–1396<br/>Baron Boteler of Wem}}
  | HB  =[[Henry Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1375}}–1447<br/>Bishop of Winchester}}
  | HB  =[[Henry Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1375}}–1447<br/>Bishop of Winchester}}
Line 798: Line 798:


{{Tree chart|border=1|IC2|~|HB2| |RY|y|CN| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |JB2|y|MB| | |!|  
{{Tree chart|border=1|IC2|~|HB2| |RY|y|CN| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |JB2|y|MB| | |!|  
  | IC2 =[[Isabel of Cambridge, Countess of Essex|Isabel]]<br/>{{Small|of Cambridge<br/>Countess of Essex<br/>1409–1484}}
  | IC2 =[[Isabel of Cambridge, Countess of Essex|Isabel]]<br/>{{Small|of Cambridge<br/>1409–1484}}
  | HB2 =[[Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex|Henry Bourchier]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1404}}–1483<br/>1st Earl of Essex}}
  | HB2 =[[Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex|Henry Bourchier]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1404}}–1483<br/>1st Earl of Essex}}
  | RY  =[[Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1411–1460<br/>3rd Duke of York}}
  | RY  =[[Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1411–1460<br/>3rd Duke of York}}
  | CN  =[[Cecily Neville, Duchess of York|Cecily Neville]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of York<br/>1415–1495}}
  | CN  =[[Cecily Neville, Duchess of York|Cecily Neville]]<br/>{{Small|1415–1495}}
  | JB2 =[[John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset|John Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|1403–1444<br/>1st Duke of Somerset}}
  | JB2 =[[John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset|John Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|1403–1444<br/>1st Duke of Somerset}}
  | MB  =[[Margaret Beauchamp of Bletso|Margaret Beauchamp]]<br/>{{Small|of Bletso<br/>1405/1406–1482}}
  | MB  =[[Margaret Beauchamp of Bletso|Margaret Beauchamp]]<br/>{{Small|of Bletso<br/>1405/1406–1482}}
Line 811: Line 811:
{{Tree chart|border=1|HH|~|AY|~|TSL| |ER|!|JPO|~|EYS| |ET|y|EW| | | | |!| | | | | |!|  
{{Tree chart|border=1|HH|~|AY|~|TSL| |ER|!|JPO|~|EYS| |ET|y|EW| | | | |!| | | | | |!|  
  | HH  =[[Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter|Henry Holland]]<br/>{{Small|1430–1475<br/>3rd Duke of Exeter}}
  | HH  =[[Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter|Henry Holland]]<br/>{{Small|1430–1475<br/>3rd Duke of Exeter}}
  | AY  =[[Anne of York, Duchess of Exeter|Anne]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>Duchess of Exeter<br/>1439–1476}}
  | AY  =[[Anne of York, Duchess of Exeter|Anne]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1439–1476}}
  | TSL =[[Thomas St. Leger|Sir Thomas St. Leger]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|1483}}}}
  | TSL =[[Thomas St. Leger|Sir Thomas St. Leger]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|1483}}}}
  | ER  =[[Edmund, Earl of Rutland|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|1443–1460<br/>Earl of Rutland}}
  | ER  =[[Edmund, Earl of Rutland|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|1443–1460<br/>Earl of Rutland}}
  | JPO =[[John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk|John de la Pole]]<br/>{{Small|1442–1491/1492<br/>2nd Duke of Suffolk}}
  | JPO =[[John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk|John de la Pole]]<br/>{{Small|1442–1491/1492<br/>2nd Duke of Suffolk}}
  | EYS =[[Elizabeth of York, Duchess of Suffolk|Elizabeth]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>Duchess of Suffolk<br/>1444–1503}}
  | EYS =[[Elizabeth of York, Duchess of Suffolk|Elizabeth]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1444–1503}}
  | ET  ='''[[Edward IV of England|Edward IV]]'''<br/>{{Small|1442–1483<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1461|1470}} {{R.|1471|1483}}'''}}
  | ET  ='''[[Edward IV of England|Edward IV]]'''<br/>{{Small|1442–1483<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1461|1470}} {{R.|1471|1483}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_ET=border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_ET=border-color:#CC0000
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  | RE  ='''[[Richard III of England|Richard III]]'''<br/>{{Small|1452–1485<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1483|1485}}'''}}
  | RE  ='''[[Richard III of England|Richard III]]'''<br/>{{Small|1452–1485<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1483|1485}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_RE=border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_RE=border-color:#CC0000
  | IN  =[[Isabel Neville, Duchess of Clarence|Lady Isabella Neville]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Clarence<br/>1451–1476}}
  | IN  =[[Isabel Neville, Duchess of Clarence|Isabella Neville]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Clarence<br/>1451–1476}}
  | GC  =[[George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence|George Plantagenet]]<br/>{{Small|1449–1478<br/>Duke of Clarence}}
  | GC  =[[George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence|George Plantagenet]]<br/>{{Small|1449–1478<br/>Duke of Clarence}}
  | MY  =[[Margaret of York|Margaret]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1446–1503<br/>Duchess of Burgundy}}
  | MY  =[[Margaret of York|Margaret]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1446–1503}}
  | CB  =[[Charles the Bold|Charles]]<br/>{{Small|the Bold<br/>1433–1477<br/>Duke of Burgundy}}
  | CB  =[[Charles the Bold|Charles]]<br/>{{Small|the Bold<br/>1433–1477<br/>Duke of Burgundy}}
  | MB2 =[[Lady Margaret Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|1441/1443–1509}}
  | MB2 =[[Lady Margaret Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|1441/1443–1509}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |RiP|~|MaP
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |RiP|~|MaP
  | RiP =[[Sir Richard Pole]]<br/>{{Small|supporter and first cousin of King Henry VII<br/>1462–1504
  | RiP =[[Richard Pole (courtier)|Richard Pole]]<br/>{{Small|1462–1504}}
}}|MaP=[[Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury|Margaret Plantagenet]]<br/>{{Small|1473–1541<br/>Countess of Salisbury}}
| MaP=[[Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury|Margaret Plantagenet]]<br/>{{Small|1473–1541<br/>Countess of Salisbury}}
  | HF4 =''{{Small|[[Anne of York, Lady Howard#Marriage|Howard family]]}}''
  | HF4 =''{{Small|[[Anne of York, Lady Howard#Marriage|Howard family]]}}''
   | boxstyle_HF4=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top
   | boxstyle_HF4=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top
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{{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | |JS|y|MA|y|AD|L|HS|!|ET| |LF|~|MT|y|CB| |EDT| |KT
{{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | |JS|y|MA|y|AD|L|HS|!|ET| |LF|~|MT|y|CB| |EDT| |KT
  | MA  =[[Margaret Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1489–1541<br/>Queen of Scotland}}
  | MA  =[[Margaret Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1489–1541}}
   | boxstyle_MA=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_MA=border-width:2px
  | JS  =[[James IV of Scotland|James IV]]<br/>{{Small|1473–1513<br/>King of Scotland}}
  | JS  =[[James IV of Scotland|James IV]]<br/>{{Small|1473–1513<br/>King of Scotland}}
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   | boxstyle_ET=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_ET=border-width:2px
  | LF  =[[Louis XII of France|Louis XII]]<br/>{{Small|1462–1515<br/>King of France}}
  | LF  =[[Louis XII of France|Louis XII]]<br/>{{Small|1462–1515<br/>King of France}}
  | MT  =[[Mary Tudor, Queen of France|Mary Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1496–1533<br/>Queen of France}}
  | MT  =[[Mary Tudor, Queen of France|Mary Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1496–1533}}
   | boxstyle_MT=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_MT=border-width:2px
  | CB  =[[Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk|Charles Brandon]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1484}}–1545<br/>1st Duke of Suffolk}}
  | CB  =[[Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk|Charles Brandon]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1484}}–1545<br/>1st Duke of Suffolk}}
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   | boxstyle_AR=border-width:2px
   | boxstyle_AR=border-width:2px
  | CA  =[[Catherine of Aragon]]<br/>{{Small|1485–1536}}
  | CA  =[[Catherine of Aragon]]<br/>{{Small|1485–1536}}
  | HT  ='''[[Henry VIII|Henry VIII]]'''<br/>{{Small|1491–1547<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1509|1547}}'''}}
  | HT  ='''[[Henry VIII]]'''<br/>{{Small|1491–1547<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1509|1547}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_HT=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_HT=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
  | AB  =[[Anne Boleyn]]<br/>{{Small|1501/1507–1536}}
  | AB  =[[Anne Boleyn]]<br/>{{Small|1501/1507–1536}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1|MV|~|JV|y|MG| |MD|y|MS| |MA2|~|PS| |Ftz| |EL| |ED|!|  
{{Tree chart|border=1|MV|~|JV|y|MG| |MD|y|MS| |MA2|~|PS| |Ftz| |EL| |ED|!|  
  | MV  =[[Madeleine of Valois|Madeleine]]<br/>{{Small|French princess<br/>of Valois<br/>1520–1537<br/>Queen of Scotland}}
  | MV  =[[Madeleine of Valois|Madeleine]]<br/>{{Small|French princess<br/>of Valois<br/>1520–1537}}
  | JV  =[[James V of Scotland|James V]]<br/>{{Small|1512–1542<br/>King of Scotland}}
  | JV  =[[James V of Scotland|James V]]<br/>{{Small|1512–1542<br/>King of Scotland}}
  | MG  =[[Mary of Guise|Mary]]<br/>{{Small|of Guise<br/>1515–1560<br/>Queen of Scotland}}
  | MG  =[[Mary of Guise|Mary]]<br/>{{Small|of Guise<br/>1515–1560}}
| MD  =[[Margaret Douglas]]<br/>{{Small|1515–1578}}
  | MS  =[[Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox|Matthew Stewart]]<br/>{{Small|1516–1571<br/>4th Earl of Lennox}}
  | MS  =[[Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox|Matthew Stewart]]<br/>{{Small|1516–1571<br/>4th Earl of Lennox}}
| MD  =[[Margaret Douglas]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of Lennox<br/>1515–1578}}
  | MA2 ='''[[Mary I of England|Mary I]]'''<br/>{{Small|1516–1558<br/>'''Queen of England<br/>{{R.|1553|1558}}'''}}
  | MA2 ='''[[Mary I of England|Mary I]]'''<br/>{{Small|1516–1558<br/>'''Queen of England<br/>{{R.|1553|1558}}'''}}
   | boxstyle_MA2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
   | boxstyle_MA2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000
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  | HS2 =[[Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley|Henry Stuart]]<br/>{{Small|1545–1567<br/>1st Duke of Orkney}}
  | HS2 =[[Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley|Henry Stuart]]<br/>{{Small|1545–1567<br/>1st Duke of Orkney}}
  | JH  =[[James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell|James Hepburn]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1534}}–1578<br/>4th Earl of Bothwell}}
  | JH  =[[James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell|James Hepburn]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1534}}–1578<br/>4th Earl of Bothwell}}
  | EB  =[[Eleanor Clifford, Countess of Cumberland|Eleanor Clifford]]<br/>{{Small|1519–1547<br/>Countess of Cumberland}}
  | EB  =[[Eleanor Clifford, Countess of Cumberland|Eleanor Clifford]]<br/>{{Small|1519–1547}}
  | HC  =[[Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland|Henry Clifford]]<br/>{{Small|1517–1570<br/>2nd Earl of Cumberland}}
  | HC  =[[Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland|Henry Clifford]]<br/>{{Small|1517–1570<br/>2nd Earl of Cumberland}}
  | AS  =[[Adrian Stokes (courtier)]]<br/>{{Small|1533–1586}}
  | AS  =[[Adrian Stokes (courtier)]]<br/>{{Small|1533–1586}}
  | FB  =[[Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk|Frances Grey]]<br/>{{Small|1517–1559<br/>Duchess of Suffolk}}
  | FB  =[[Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk|Frances Grey]]<br/>{{Small|1517–1559}}
  | HG  =[[Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk|Henry Grey]]<br/>{{Small|1517–1554<br/>1st Duke of Suffolk & 3rd Marquess of Dorset}}
  | HG  =[[Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk|Henry Grey]]<br/>{{Small|1517–1554<br/>1st Duke of Suffolk & 3rd Marquess of Dorset}}
}}
}}
Line 1,006: Line 1,006:
   | boxstyle_HOS=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top
   | boxstyle_HOS=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top
  | TK  =[[Thomas Keyes]]<br/>{{Small|captain of Sandgate Castle<br/>1544–1571}}
  | TK  =[[Thomas Keyes]]<br/>{{Small|captain of Sandgate Castle<br/>1544–1571}}
  | MG2 =[[Lady Mary Grey|Lady Mary Keyes]]<br/>{{Small|1545–1578}}
  | MG2 =[[Lady Mary Grey|Mary Keyes]]<br/>{{Small|1545–1578}}
  | HH  =[[Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|Sir Henry Herbert]]<br/>{{Small|{{Sub|after}}1538–1601<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke}}
  | HH  =[[Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|Sir Henry Herbert]]<br/>{{Small|{{Sub|after}}1538–1601<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke}}
  | CG  =[[Lady Catherine Grey|Katherine Seymour]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of Hertford<br/>1540–1568<br/>Lady Herbert}}
  | CG  =[[Lady Catherine Grey|Katherine Seymour]]<br/>{{Small|1540–1568<br/>Lady Herbert}}
  | ES2 =[[Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford|Edward Seymour]]<br/>{{Small|1539–1621<br/>1st Earl of Hertford}}
  | ES2 =[[Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford|Edward Seymour]]<br/>{{Small|1539–1621<br/>1st Earl of Hertford}}
  | JG  ='''[[Lady Jane Grey|Jane Grey]]'''<br/>{{Small|1536/1537–1554<br/>'''Queen of England, ''Disputed''<br/>{{R.|single=1553}}'''}}
  | JG  ='''[[Lady Jane Grey|Jane Grey]]'''<br/>{{Small|1536/1537–1554<br/>'''Queen of England, ''Disputed''<br/>{{R.|single=1553}}'''}}

Latest revision as of 12:14, 28 June 2025

Template:Short description

This is the family tree for monarchs of England (and Wales after 1282) from Alfred the Great to Elizabeth I of England. The House of Wessex family tree precedes this family tree and the family tree of the British royal family follows it.

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As to the medieval histories of Scotland and Wales:

For a simplified family tree see family tree of British monarchs (and alternative successions of the English and British crown for unsuccessful claimants' family trees).

Key

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Houses of Wessex, Knýtlinga, and Godwinson

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House of Normandy and House of Blois

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House of Plantagenet

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Houses of Lancaster and York

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House of Tudor

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See also

Notes

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References

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