List of musical instruments: Difference between revisions

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! Relation
! Relation
|-
|-
| [[Acme siren]]
|[[Acme siren]]
| [[File:Hudsons The ACME City Patent Whistle (13187381764).jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Hudsons The ACME City Patent Whistle (13187381764).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 112.122 || England. Developed and patented in 1895. Acme is the trade name of J Hudson & Co of Birmingham, England. It was sometimes known as "the cyclist's road clearer" || unpitched percussion || whistle
|| aerophones || 112.122 || England. Developed and patented in 1895. Acme is the trade name of J Hudson & Co of Birmingham, England. It was sometimes known as "the cyclist's road clearer" || unpitched percussion || whistle
|-
|-
| [[Afoxé]]
|[[Afoxé]]
| [[Image:Abe agbe afoxe.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Abe agbe afoxe.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 112.122 || Edo (Nigeria), Brazil. Afro Brazilian musical instrument. || unpitched percussion ||bell
|| idiophones || 112.122 || Edo (Nigeria), Brazil. Afro Brazilian musical instrument. || unpitched percussion ||bell
|-
|-
| [[Agogô]]
|[[Agogô]]
| [[Image:Modern-Agogo.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Modern-Agogo.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.242 || Yoruba || unpitched percussion || bell
|| idiophones || 111.242 || Yoruba || unpitched percussion || bell
|-
|-
| [[Agung]]
|[[Agung]]
| [[Image:Agung 08.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Agung 08.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.241.2 || Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippines || unpitched percussion || slit drum
|| idiophones || 111.241.2 || Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippines || unpitched percussion || slit drum
|-
|-
| [[Agung a tamlang]]
|[[Agung a tamlang]]
| [[File:Agung a Tamlang.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Agung a Tamlang.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || Philippines [[Maguindanao]]|| unpitched percussion || slit drum
|| idiophones || 111.24 || Philippines [[Maguindanao]]|| unpitched percussion || slit drum
|-
|-
| [[Air horn|Portative Air horn]]
|[[Air horn|Portative Air horn]]
|[[File:Italian Gas Horn.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Italian Gas Horn.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423 || United States || noise-makers || air horn
|| aerophones || 423 || United States || noise-makers || air horn
|-
|-
|[[Alarm device|Alarm]]
|[[Alarm device|Alarm]]
|[[File:Old-style fire alarm horn.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Old-style fire alarm horn.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || || || noise-makers ||
|| aerophones || || || noise-makers ||
|-
|-
| [[Angklung]]
|[[Angklung]]
| [[Image:Eight-pitch Angklung, Mitchell Park, Milwaukee.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Eight-pitch Angklung, Mitchell Park, Milwaukee.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.232 || Indonesia || pitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || 111.232 || Indonesia || pitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Anvil]]
|[[Anvil]]
* Peening Anvils
* Peening Anvils
* Turdus philomelos anvil  
* Turdus philomelos anvil  
|[[File:Hemmoor -Oldtimer Ausstellung - dängeln - 2018 by-RaBoe 16.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Hemmoor -Oldtimer Ausstellung - dängeln - 2018 by-RaBoe 16.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Anvil is an unconventional musical instrument || unpitched percussion || anvil  
|| idiophones || || Anvil is an unconventional musical instrument || unpitched percussion || anvil  
|-
|-
| [[Apito]]
|[[Apito]]
| [[File:SambaWhistle.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:SambaWhistle.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.11 || Brazil, Also known as samba whistle || unpitched percussion || whistle
|| aerophones || 421.221.11 || Brazil, Also known as samba whistle || unpitched percussion || whistle
|-
|-
| [[Babendil]]
|[[Array mbira]]
| [[Image:Babendil 01.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Arraymbiraplayed.jpg|150px]] || idiophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Axatse]]
|[[File:Axatse.JPG|150px]]|| Idiophone || 454.456 || Ghana || Unpitched ||
|-
|[[Babendil]]
|[[Image:Babendil 01.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.242.1 || Philippines || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || 111.242.1 || Philippines || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Bak (instrument)|Bak]]
|[[Bak (instrument)|Bak]]
| [[Image:Bak EthnM.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Bak EthnM.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.12 || Korea || ||
|| idiophones || 111.12 || Korea || ||
|-
|-
| [[Bamboo slit drum]]
|[[Bamboo slit drum]]
|
|
|| idiophones || 111.24 || Africa, Asia || unpitched percussion || slit drum
|| idiophones || 111.24 || Africa, Asia || unpitched percussion || slit drum
|-
|-
| [[Balafon]]
|[[Balafon]]
| [[File:Balafoon.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Balafoon.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.212 || Africa, Burkina Faso, Chad, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Senegal || pitched percussion || keyboard
|| idiophones || 111.212 || Africa, Burkina Faso, Chad, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Senegal || pitched percussion || keyboard
|-
|-
| [[Balloon]]
|[[Batá drum]]
| [[File:Balloons-KayEss-1.jpeg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Bata drums.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || [[Blown idiophone|141]]<br>[[Aerophone#Non-free|42]] ||Balloons with air let out to make noise are blown idiophones. Balloons installed as a reed in an instrument are non-free aerophones || noise-makers || inflatable
|-
| [[Batá drum]]
| [[Image:Bata drums.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || 211.242.12 || Cuba, Nigeria, Yoruba || ||
|| idiophones || 211.242.12 || Cuba, Nigeria, Yoruba || ||
|-
|-
| [[Bell]]
|[[Bell]]
|[[File:CAMPA1965.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:CAMPA1965.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China, similar to a percussion versions of a [[whistle]] || noise-makers || bell
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China, similar to a percussion versions of a [[whistle]] || noise-makers || bell
|-
|-
| [[Boatswain's call]]
|[[Bell tree]]
|[[File:Silbato.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Belltree.svg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.242.221 ||||||
|| aerophones || || Traditional to navies || unpitched percussion || whistle
|-
|[[Bianzhong]]
|[[File:Bianzhong.jpg|150px]] || Idiophone |||| China ||||
|-
|[[Binzasara]]
|[[File:Binzasara 2.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone |||| Japan ||||
|-
|[[Boatswain's call]]
|[[File:Silbato.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones |||| Traditional to navies || unpitched percussion || whistle
|-
|[[Bonang]]
|[[File:Bonang barung and panerus. STSI Surakarta.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone |||| Indonesia || Percussion instrument || Gong
|-
|[[Bones (instrument)|Bones]]
|[[File:Bones mus.jpg|center|150px]] || Idiophone || 111.11 ||||||
|-
|[[Boomwhacker]]
|[[File:Boomwhaker diatonic playing.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone |||| US|| Pitched || Plastic percussion tubes
|-
|[[Bungkaka]]
|[[File:Bungkaka.JPG|150px]]|| Idiophone || 111.231 ||  Philippines || percussion instrument ||
|-
|-
| [[Cabasa]]
|[[Cabasa]]
| [[Image:Cabasa.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Cabasa.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 112.122 || Africa|| percussion ||
|| idiophones || 112.122 || Africa|| percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Cajón]]
|[[Cajón]]
| [[Image:Leon-Mobley-Dec-31-04.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Leon-Mobley-Dec-31-04.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.2 || Peru || unpitched percussion || box drum
|| idiophones || 111.2 || Peru || unpitched percussion || box drum
|-
|-
| [[Carillon]]
|[[Cajón de rumba]]
| [[File:Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount-Royal 8126.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Mahogany Supertumba by 63rd Street Percussion.jpg|150px]] ||Idiophone || 111.24 || Cuba || Unpitched ||
|-
|[[Calung]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Xylofoon van bamboe met vijftien toetsen onderdeel van tjalung-ensemble TMnr 1029-11a.jpg|150px]] || idiophones || 111.232 || indonesia ||||
|-
|[[Carillon]]
|[[File:Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount-Royal 8126.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.242.2 || [[Low Countries]] || pitched percussion || bell
|| idiophones || 111.242.2 || [[Low Countries]] || pitched percussion || bell
|-
|-
| [[Castanets]] (Palillos)
|[[Castanets]] (Palillos)
| [[Image:Castanets.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Castanets.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.141 || Spain || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || 111.141 || Spain || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Caxirola]]
|[[Catá]]
| [[Image:Carlinhos Brown com Caxirolas.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Catá (1980s-90s) used by Ramón “Mongo” Santamaría - Smithsonian Museum (2013-03-16 14.06.04 by Tyffer Y) clip.jpg|150px]] || idiophones || 111.231 || Cuba ||||
|-
|[[Caxirola]]
|[[Image:Carlinhos Brown com Caxirolas.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Brazil || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || || Brazil || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Caxixi]]
|[[Caxixi]]
| [[Image:Caxixi.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Caxixi.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.141 || West Africa, Brazil || ||
|| idiophones || 111.141 || West Africa, Brazil || ||
|-
|-
| [[Chácaras]]
|[[Chácaras]]
| [[Image:Chakara.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Chakara.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Canary Islands || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || || Canary Islands || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Tubular bells|Chimes]]
|[[Chengila]]
| [[File:Chimes at XULA.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Chengila at District Heritage Museum, Palakkad DSC 3840 (cropped).jpg|150px]] || idiophones |||| Indian ||||
|| idiophones || 412.132 || || pitched percussion || bell
|-
|[[Chime bar]]
|[[File:Bar chime.JPG|150px]] || idiophones || 111.221 ||||||
|-
|[[Chocalho]]
|[[File:Chocalho small.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 112.112 ||||||
|-
|-
| [[Clapstick]]
|[[Tubular bells|Chimes]]
| [[Image:Clapsticks.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Chimes at XULA.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 412.132 |||| pitched percussion || bell
|-
|[[Chimta]]
|[[File:Chimta (5945190629).jpg|center|150px]] || idiophones |||| South Asia ||||
|-
|[[Ching (instrument)|Ching]]
|[[File:Ching (musical instrument).jpg|center|150px]] || idiophones || 111.142 || Cambodia and Thailand |||| cymbals
|-
|[[Clapstick]]
|[[Image:Clapsticks.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Australia || unpitched percussion || clave sticks
|| idiophones || || Australia || unpitched percussion || clave sticks
|-
|-
| [[Claves]]
|[[Clash cymbals]]
| [[Image:Claves.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Chinese New Year Seattle 2007 - 25.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.142 |||| unpitched ||
|-
|[[Claves]]
|[[Image:Claves.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.11 || Australia || unpitched percussion || clave sticks
|| idiophones || 111.11 || Australia || unpitched percussion || clave sticks
|-
|-
| [[Cowbell (instrument)|Cowbell]]
|[[Cowbell (instrument)|Cowbell]]
| [[Image:Koebel.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Koebel.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.242 || Switzerland || unpitched percussion || bell
|| idiophones || 111.242 || Switzerland || unpitched percussion || bell
|-
|-
| [[Crotales]]
|[[Crotales]]
| [[Image:Crotales1.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Crotales1.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.22 || || pitched percussion || cymbal
|| idiophones || 111.22 || || pitched percussion || cymbal
|-
|-
| [[Cymbal]]
|[[Cymbal]]
| [[Image:Bellotti Cymbal.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Bellotti Cymbal.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Romania || unpitched percussion || bell
|| idiophones || || Romania || unpitched percussion || bell
|-
|-
| [[Cymbals]]
|[[Cymbals]]
| [[Image:Stagg cymbals.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Stagg cymbals.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || || United States || unpitched percussion || bells
|| idiophones || || United States || unpitched percussion || bells
|-
|-
| [[Drum kit]]
|[[Daxophone]]
| [[File:3D printed drums - CES 2014 (2014-01-08 11.36.59 by tales of a wandering youkai).jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Daxophone.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 132.1 || Germany || Pitched ||
|-
|[[Drum kit]]
|[[File:3D printed drums - CES 2014 (2014-01-08 11.36.59 by tales of a wandering youkai).jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones and membranophones || 1/2 || North American || percussion || drum
|| idiophones and membranophones || 1/2 || North American || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Ekwe]]
|[[Egg shaker]]
| [[File:Ekwe.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Ganza 10cm.JPG|150px]]|| Idiophones || 112.13 ||||||
|-
|[[Ekwe]]
|[[File:Ekwe.jpg|150px]]
|| Idiophones || || Nigeria || unpitched percussion || silt drum
|| Idiophones || || Nigeria || unpitched percussion || silt drum
|-
|-
| [[Erikundi]]
|[[Erikundi]]
| [[File:Hn caxixi baqueta vadero.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Hn caxixi baqueta vadero.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.141 || Latin America || unpitched percussion || maracas
|| idiophones || 111.141 || Latin America || unpitched percussion || maracas
|-
|-
| [[Ferrinho]]
|[[Ferrinho]]
| [[Image:Bino Branco with Ferrinho.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Bino Branco with Ferrinho.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Cape Verde || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || || Cape Verde || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Firecracker]]
|[[Firecracker]]
|[[Image:Firecracker String.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Firecracker String.jpg|150px]]
|| pyrophones || || || unpitched percussion ||  
|| pyrophones || || || unpitched percussion ||  
|-
|-
| [[Flexatone]]
|[[Flapamba]]
| [[File:Flexatone Apr2005.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Flapamba (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.212 || USA || percussion ||
|-
|[[Flexatone]]
|[[File:Flexatone Apr2005.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 112.12 || || pitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || 112.12 || || pitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| Octa-Vibraphone
|[[Gabbang]]
|  
|[[File:Philippine Gabbang.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones |||| Philippine || percussion ||
|| idiophones || || United States || percussion || keyboard
|-
|[[Gambang (instrument)|Gambang]]
|[[File:Gambang at Muzium Negeri Terengganu 20240227 103036.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones |||| Indonesian || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Gandingan]]
|[[Gandingan]]
| [[Image:Gandingan 01.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Gandingan 01.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Philippines || ||
|| idiophones || || Philippines || ||
|-
|-
| [[Ghatam]]
|[[Gangsa]]
| [[Image:Ghatam.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Gamelan of Bali 200507-1.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones |||| Indonesia || percussion || Metallophone
|-
|[[Ganzá]]
|[[File:Ganzá.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 112 || Brazil || percussion ||
|-
|[[Gendèr]]
|[[File:Traditional indonesian instrument being played at the indonesian embassy.jpg|150px]] || idiophones || 111.222 || indonesia ||||
|-
|[[Genggong]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Mondharp van bamboe TMnr A-979.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.21 || indonesia ||||
|-
|[[Ghatam]]
|[[Image:Ghatam.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || India || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || 111.24 || India || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Glockenspiel]]
|[[Ghungroo]]
| [[Image:Glockenspiel.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Ghungroo.jpg|150px]] || idiophones |||| India || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|[[Glockenspiel]]
|[[Image:Glockenspiel.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.212 || France/Germany || pitched percussion || keyboard
|| idiophones || 111.212 || France/Germany || pitched percussion || keyboard
|-
|-
| [[Güiro]]
|[[Gogona]]
| [[File:Modern fibreglass guiro.jpeg|center|150px]]
|[[File:গগণা.JPG|150px]]|| idiophones || 121.22 || India ||||
|| idiophones || 112.23 || Cuba, Panama || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Handbells]]
|[[Gong]]
| [[File:Hand bells hung from stand (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Gong.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.241.1 ||||||
|-
|[[Gong ageng]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Gong (gamelan instrument) Kempul TMnr 4423-2.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.241 || Indonesia ||||
|-
|[[Gonguê]]
|[[File:Gonguê.jpg|150px]] || idiophones || 111.242 || Brazil ||||
|-
|[[Guayo]]
|[[File:Güayo (5093952811).jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 112.23 || Cuban ||||
|-
|[[Güira]]
|[[File:Guira from Dominican Repub.jpg|150px]] || Idiophone || 112.23 || Dominican Republic ||||
|-
|[[Güiro]]
|[[File:Modern fibreglass guiro.jpeg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 112.23 || Cuba, Panama || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|[[Handbells]]
|[[File:Hand bells hung from stand (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.242.222 || England, North America || pitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || 111.242.222 || England, North America || pitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Handpan]]
|[[Handchime]]
| [[Image:Handpans 2020 by Glenn Francis.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Hand Chimes.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone || 111.231 ||||||
|-
|[[Handpan]]
|[[Image:Handpans 2020 by Glenn Francis.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || || pitched percussion || steelpan
|| idiophones || 111.24 || || pitched percussion || steelpan
|-
|-
| [[Hang (instrument)|Hang]]
|[[Hang (instrument)|Hang]]
| [[Image:Panart-freies-integrales-hang.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Panart-freies-integrales-hang.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || || pitched percussion || handpan
|| idiophones || 111.24 || || pitched percussion || handpan
|-
|-
| [[Kalimba]]
|[[Hi-hat]]
| [[File:Kalimba - Royal Museum for Central Africa - DSC07085.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Hihat123.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone || 111.142 ||||||
|-
|[[Hosho (instrument)|Hosho]]
|[[File:Hosho instrument.jpg|center|150px]]|| Idiophone || 112.13 || Zimbabwe ||||
|-
|[[Hyōshigi]]
|[[File:Hyoshigi01.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone || 111.11 || Japan ||||
|-
|[[Jam block]]
|[[File:Jam Block on white background.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone || 111.2 ||||||
|-
|[[Jew's harp]]
|[[File:Jew's harp.jpg|150px|center]] || Idiophone || 121.22 ||||||
|-
|[[Kagul]]
|[[File:Kagul.jpg|center|150px]]|| Idiophone || 112.23 || Philippine ||||
|-
|[[Kagura suzu]]
|[[File:Suzu MET DP353272.jpg|center| 150px]]|| Idiophone || 211.11 || Japan ||||
|-
|[[Kalimba]]
|[[File:Kalimba - Royal Museum for Central Africa - DSC07085.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || 122.1 || Zimbabwe || pitched percussion || Mbira <ref>{{cite web | url=https://kalimbadream.com/history-of-the-kalimba/ | title=History of the Kalimba }}</ref>
|| idiophones || 122.1 || Zimbabwe || pitched percussion || Mbira <ref>{{cite web | url=https://kalimbadream.com/history-of-the-kalimba/ | title=History of the Kalimba }}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Kayamb]] (Kayamba)
|[[Karinding]]
| [[Image:Kayamb dsc01292.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Karinding-West Javan je'ws harp.JPG|150px]]|| idiophones |||| Indonesia ||||
|-
|[[Kayamb]] (Kayamba)
|[[Image:Kayamb dsc01292.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Africa|| ||
|| idiophones || || Africa|| ||
|-
|-
| [[Kemanak]]
|[[Kecer]]
| [[Image:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Bekken van messing TMnr 2711-1a.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Kecer.jpg|center|150px]]|| Idiophone || 111.142 || indonesia ||||
|-
|[[Kemanak]]
|[[Image:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Bekken van messing TMnr 2711-1a.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Indonesia || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || || Indonesia || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Khartal]]
|[[Kempul]]
| [[Image:Khartal1.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Traditional indonesian instruments04.jpg|150px]] || idiophones || || Indonesia || percussion
|-
|[[Kenong]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Model van een gong van koper hangend in een frame onderdeel van een gamelan-orkest TMnr A-4394d.jpg|center|150px]] || Idiophone || 111.241.2 || indonesia||||
|-
|[[Khartal]]
|[[Image:Khartal1.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Mauritius, Réunion || || cymbals
|| idiophones || || Mauritius, Réunion || || cymbals
|-
|-
| [[Klaxon]]
|[[Klaxon]]
| [[File:Taxi Horns for Gershwin's "American in Paris".jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Taxi Horns for Gershwin's "American in Paris".jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || United States || noise-makers || air horn
|| aerophones || 412.132 || United States || noise-makers || air horn
|-
|-
| [[Kouxian]]
|[[Kouxian]]
| [[Image:5 Leaf Kouxian.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:5 Leaf Kouxian.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 121.2 || China || ||
|| idiophones || 121.2 || China || ||
|-
|-
| [[Kulintang]]
|[[Krakeb]]
| [[File:Kulintang 03.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Qaraqib.jpg|150px]] || idiophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Kulintang]]
|[[File:Kulintang 03.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines || || Xylophone  
|| idiophones || || Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines || || Xylophone  
|-
|-
| [[Maraca]]
|[[Kulintang a kayo]]
|[[File:Kulintang a Kayo 01.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || || Philippines |||| xylophone
|-
|[[Kulintang a tiniok]]
|[[File:Sarunay.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || || Philippines |||| metallophone
|-
|[[Lagguti]]
|[[File:Laqqutu.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.2 |||| percussion ||
|-
|[[Lujon (musical instrument)|Lujon]]
|[[File:Lujon (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg|150px]]|| idiophone || 111.222 || USA || percussion || metallophone
|-
|[[Maraca]]
| [[File:VeelkleurigesambaballenvoorhetKleurenboek.jpg|center|150px]]
| [[File:VeelkleurigesambaballenvoorhetKleurenboek.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || 112.1 || Venezuela || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || 112.1 || Venezuela || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Marimba]]
|[[Marching machine]]
| [[Image:Marimba-Antonko-AMC12.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Marching Machine.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones |||||| percussion instrument ||
|-
|[[Marimba]]
|[[Image:Marimba-Antonko-AMC12.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.212 || Africa, Guatemala, Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, & Costa Rica || pitched percussion || Xylophone
|| idiophones || 111.212 || Africa, Guatemala, Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, & Costa Rica || pitched percussion || Xylophone
|-
|-
| [[Mbira]]
|[[Mark tree]]
| [[Image:Mbira dzavadzimu 1.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Meinl CH-12 Chimes.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.232 || United States || Unpitched ||
|-
|[[Mbira]]
|[[Image:Mbira dzavadzimu 1.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || 122.1 || Africa, Equatorial Guinea, Zimbabwe || pitched percussion || keyboard
|| idiophones || 122.1 || Africa, Equatorial Guinea, Zimbabwe || pitched percussion || keyboard
|-
|-
| [[Metallophone]]
|[[Metallophone]]
|[[File:Two Sundanese Saron and a Gong Gede Gedhe in the background from a set of gamelan degung.jpg|150px]]
|[[File:Two Sundanese Saron and a Gong Gede Gedhe in the background from a set of gamelan degung.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.212 || Asia || pitched percussion || xylophone  
|| idiophones || 111.212 || Asia || pitched percussion || xylophone  
|-
|-
| [[Music box|Mechanical music box]]
|[[Music box|Mechanical music box]]
|[[File:Komet in Siak.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Komet in Siak.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111 || || pitched percussion || music box
|| idiophones || 111 || || pitched percussion || music box
|-
|-
| [[Noisemaker]]
|[[Mukkuri]]
|[[File:Noisemakers.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Mukkuri.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Nail violin]]
|[[File:Nail violin,Bohemia.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 131.2 |||| Sets of friction sticks ||
|-
|[[Noisemaker]]
|[[File:Noisemakers.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones and aerophones || || Noisemaker is a musical instrument which is not Used for music but rather for noisemaking || unpitched percussion || musical instrument  
|| idiophones and aerophones || || Noisemaker is a musical instrument which is not Used for music but rather for noisemaking || unpitched percussion || musical instrument  
|-
|-
| [[Pahū Pounamu]]
| Octa-Vibraphone
| [[File:Richard Nunns 17.jpg|center|150px]]
| || idiophones || || United States || percussion || keyboard
|-
|[[Pahū Pounamu]]
|[[File:Richard Nunns 17.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones ||  || New Zealand, Traditional Maori Gong || || tam-tam  
|| idiophones ||  || New Zealand, Traditional Maori Gong || || tam-tam  
|-
|[[Pattala]]
|[[File:Pattala.JPG|150px]]|| idiophones |||| Burmese ||||
|-
|[[Pat kon]]
|[[File:Kong mon គងមន or Khong mon ฆ้องมอญ.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones |||| Burmese ||||
|-
|-
| [[Piano]] (pianoforte)
| [[Piano]] (pianoforte)
Line 265: Line 431:
|[[File:Steinway grand piano - brown.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Steinway grand piano - brown.jpg|center|150px]]
|| chordophones || 314.122-4-8 || Italy || stringed instruments ||keyboard
|| chordophones || 314.122-4-8 || Italy || stringed instruments ||keyboard
:hammmer-struck strings
:hammer-struck strings
|-
|[[Pixiphone]]
|[[File:Pixiphone chromatic.jpg|center|150px]]|| Idiophone || 111.212 || England ||||
|-
|[[Pong lang]]
|[[File:Pong lang (Thai xylophone).jpg|center|150px]]|| Idiophone || 111.212 || Thailand || Percussion instrument ||
|-
|-
| [[Qairaq]] (Kairak)
|[[Qairaq]] (Kairak)
| [[File:Qairaq or kairak (stone castanets) mid-20th century.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Qairaq or kairak (stone castanets) mid-20th century.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.1<br>112.1 || Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan || percussion || castanets
|| idiophones || 111.1<br>112.1 || Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan || percussion || castanets
|-
|-
| [[Quadrangularis Reversum]]
|[[Quadrangularis Reversum]]
| [[File:Quadrangularis Reversum.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Quadrangularis Reversum.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || [[Struck idiophone#Percussion idiophones (111.2)|111.212]] || United States || percussion || xylophone
|| idiophones || [[Struck idiophone#Percussion idiophones (111.2)|111.212]] || United States || percussion || xylophone
|-
|-
| [[Rainstick]]
|[[Rainstick]]
| [[File:Costa Rica - Malekus 05b.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Costa Rica - Malekus 05b.jpg|center|150px]]
|| aerophones || 112.1 || Mexico || noise makers || whip
|| aerophones || 112.1 || Mexico || noise makers || whip
|-
|-
| [[Ratchet (instrument)|Ratchet]]
|[[Rakatak]]
| [[File:Xerrac, Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Rakatak.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone || 234.345 || Ghana ||||
|-
|[[Ranat ek]]
|[[File:Ranat ek.jpg|center|150px]]|| Idiophone |||| Thailand ||||
|-
|[[Ranat ek lek]]
|[[File:Ranat ek lek.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone |||| Thailand ||||
|-
|[[Ranat thum]]
|[[File:Ranat thum.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone |||| Thailand ||||
|-
|[[Ranat thum lek]]
|[[File:Ranat thum lek.jpg|150px]] || Idiophone |||| Thailand ||||
|-
|[[Ratchet (instrument)|Ratchet]]
|[[File:Xerrac, Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.222 || Also known as, Cog Rattle || noise-makers || ratchet
|| idiophones || 111.222 || Also known as, Cog Rattle || noise-makers || ratchet
|-
|-
| [[Sandpaper blocks]]
|[[Reyong]]
|[[File:Gamelan of Bali 200507-4.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones |||| indonesia || percussion ||
|-
|[[Sandpaper blocks]]
|
|
|| Idiophones || || || unpitched percussion ||
|| Idiophones || || || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Shekere]]
|[[Saron (instrument)|Saron]]
| [[Image:Shekere.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Demung Saron Peking, STSI Surakarta.jpg|center|150px]] || Idiophones || 111.222 || Indonesia ||||
|| idiophones || 112.122 || Brazil, Burkina Faso, Cuba, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal || percussion ||  
|-
|[[Semantron]]
|[[File:A01 5873.JPG|center|150px]] || Idiophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Shekere]]
|[[Image:Shekere.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 112.122 || Yorubaland ,West Africa, Nigeria, Benin and Togo || percussion ||
|-
|[[Shōko (instrument)|Shōko]]
|[[File:Shoko.JPG|150px]]|| Idiophones ||||Japan||||
|-
|-
| [[Standing bell|Singing Bowl]]
|[[Standing bell|Singing Bowl]]
| [[File:Nepalese singing bowl.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Nepalese singing bowl.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Himalayas || pitched percussion ||  
|| idiophones || || Himalayas || pitched percussion ||  
|-
|-
| [[Slit drum]]
|[[Sistrum]]
| [[Image:TamTam.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Sistrum voor het slaan van de maat tijdens kerkelijke gezangen TMnr 5203-2.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones |||||| percussion ||
|-
|[[Slit drum]]
|[[Image:TamTam.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || || || slit drum
|| idiophones || 111.24 || || || slit drum
|-
|-
| [[Spoon (musical instrument)|Spoon]]
|[[Spoon (musical instrument)|Spoon]]
|
|
| idiophones || 111.14 || Greece, Russia, Turkey || unpitched percussion ||
| idiophones || 111.14 || Greece, Russia, Turkey || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Steelpan]]
|[[Skrabalai]]
| [[File:Trespés, tixola e chave.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Skrabalai.gif|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.242.222 || Lithuania||||
|-
|[[Slenthem]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Metallofoon bestaande uit zeven toetsen en een onderstel onderdeel van gamelan Slendro TMnr 500-1.jpg|150px]] || idiophones || 111.222 || Indonesia || Pitched ||
|-
|[[Steelpan]]
|[[File:Trespés, tixola e chave.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || Trinidad & Tobago || pitched percussion || drum
|| idiophones || 111.24 || Trinidad & Tobago || pitched percussion || drum
|-
|-
 
|[[Steel tongue drum]]
|[[File:Steel tongue drum pentatonic F 432.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || India, which is not a true slit drum but rather a [[steelpan]] || pitched percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Steel tongue drum]]
|[[Talempong]]
| [[File:Steel tongue drum pentatonic F 432.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Talempong - Sumatra Barat.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones |||| Indonesia || Percussion instrument ||
|| idiophones || 111.24 || India, which is not a true slit drum but rather a [[steelpan]] || pitched percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tam-tam]]
|[[Tam-tam]]
| [[Image:Gong.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Gong.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Traditional to Orchestra || unpitched percussion || gong
|| idiophones || || Traditional to Orchestra || unpitched percussion || gong
|-
|-
| [[Tambourine]]
|[[Tambourine]]
| [[Image:Pandeiro new 30-09-07.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Pandeiro new 30-09-07.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 211.311 || Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech, Greece, Hungary, Iran, North Macedonia, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates || unpitched percussion || frame drum
|| idiophones || 211.311 || Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Iran, North Macedonia, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates || unpitched percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Tambourine de Bearn]]
|[[Tambourine de Bearn]]
| [[File:Espartenhas - Campestral 2016 au Passage d'Agen (1).jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Espartenhas - Campestral 2016 au Passage d'Agen (1).jpg|150px]] || idiophones || 314.122 || Iberian peninsula || pitched percussion || string drum
|| idiophones || 314.122 || Iberian peninsula || pitched percussion || string drum
|-
|-
| [[Vehicle horn|Taxi horn]]
|[[Vehicle horn|Taxi horn]]
|[[File:Horn (instrument).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Horn (instrument).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || || noise makers || air horn
|| aerophones || 412.132 || || noise makers || air horn
|-
|-
| [[Temple blocks]]
|[[Temple blocks]]
| [[File:Modern Templeblocks.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Modern Templeblocks.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || East Asia || || slit drum
|| idiophones || 111.24 || East Asia || || slit drum
|-
|-
| [[Teponaztli]]
|[[Teponaztli]]
| [[Image:Teponaztli.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Teponaztli.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico || || slit drum
|| idiophones || 111.24 || El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico || || slit drum
|-
|-
| [[Triangle (musical instrument)|Triangle]]
|[[Thattai (instrument)|Thattai]]
| [[File:Caruaru-São-João-2005-Trio-forró.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Play instrument THATTAI.jpg|150px]]||idiophones|||| India || ||
|| idiophones || 111.2 || Cajuns || unpitched percussion || triangle
|-
|[[Thongophone]]
|[[File:From Scratch 923.jpg|150px]] || idiophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Tingsha]]
|[[File:Tingsha.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.142 || Tibet || ||
|-
|-
| Trash Tube
| Trash Tube
| [[Image:Trash_Tube_in_use.jpg|center|150px]]
| [[Image:Trash_Tube_in_use.jpg|150px]]
||idiophones||  ||United States|| unpitched percussion || Güiro
||idiophones||  ||United States|| unpitched percussion || Güiro
|-
|-
| [[Txalaparta]]
|[[Triangle (musical instrument)|Triangle]]
| [[Image:Txalaparta performance.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Triangle 001.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.211 || Cajuns || unpitched percussion || triangle
|-
|[[Trīdeksnis]]
|[[File:1850. gada Kurzemes trīdeksnis no Apriķiem ( BDM 7904).png|150px]]|| idiophones || 112.112 |||| Percussion instrument ||
|-
|[[Tubaphone]]
|[[File:Viscount Bells (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || 111.232 ||||||
|-
|[[Turkish crescent]]
|[[File:Osmanischer Schellenbaum.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Txalaparta]]
|[[Image:Txalaparta performance.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.222 || Basque || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || 111.222 || Basque || unpitched percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Vibraphone]]
|[[Udu]]
| [[Image:Vibraphone.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Udu.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || || Nigeria ||||
|-
|[[Ulla (instrument)|Ulla]]
|[[File:궁중음악 (국립고궁박물관 지하 1층) 운라.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones || || korea || percussion || Gong
|-
|[[Vibraphone]]
|[[Image:Vibraphone.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.222 || || pitched percussion || Xylophone
|| idiophones || 111.222 || || pitched percussion || Xylophone
|-
|-
| [[Vibraslap]]
|[[Vibraslap]]
| [[File:Vibraslap1.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Vibraslap1.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 112.12 || United States || ||
|| idiophones || 112.12 || United States || ||
|-
|-
| [[Washboard (musical instrument)|Washboard]]
|[[Washboard (musical instrument)|Washboard]]
| [[File:Vaskebrett.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Vaskebrett.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || || Cajuns, United States || unpitched percussion ||
|| idiophones || || United States || unpitched percussion || Cajuns
|-
|-
| [[Whamola]]
|[[Whamola]]
|[[File:20060614 - claypool playing the whamola.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:20060614 - claypool playing the whamola.jpg|150px]]
|| chordohones || 311.122 || United States. Similar to percussion versions of [[Bladder fiddle]]||pitched percussion || string drum
|| chordohones || 311.122 || United States. Similar to percussion versions of [[Bladder fiddle]]||pitched percussion || string drum
|-
|-
| [[Whip (percussion)|Whip]]
|[[Whip (percussion)|Whip]]
|[[File:Ludwig Slapstick.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ludwig Slapstick.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 411 || || noise makers || whip
|| aerophones || 411 || || noise makers || whip
|-
|-
| [[Whistle]]
|[[Whistle]]
* Pea whistle
* Pea whistle
* [[Steam whistle]]
* [[Steam whistle]]
* [[Train whistle]]
* [[Train whistle]]
|[[File:Pea Whistle.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Pea Whistle.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.11 || || fipple flutes || whistle
|| aerophones || 421.221.11 || || fipple flutes || whistle
|-
|-
| [[Wind chime]]
|[[Wind chime]]
| [[File:Windchimes 02.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Windchimes 02.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || × || The Wind chime is a musical instrument that is played by the Wind || unpitched percussion || chimes
|| idiophones || × || The Wind chime is a musical instrument that is played by the Wind || unpitched percussion || chimes
|-
|-
| [[Woodblock (instrument)|Wood block]]
|[[Wind machine]]
| [[File:TubularWoodBlock.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Ravensburg Konzerthaus Historische Klangerzeuger Windmaschine.jpg|150px]]|| Idiophone || 13 ||||||
|-
|[[Woodblock (instrument)|Wood block]]
| [[File:TubularWoodBlock.jpg|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || || unpitched percussion || drum
|| idiophones || 111.24 || || unpitched percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Wooden fish]]
|[[Wooden fish]]
| [[File:Guanghuasi muyu.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Guanghuasi muyu.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.24 || China || ||
|| idiophones || 111.24 || China || ||
|-
|-
| [[Xylophone]]
|[[Wood scraper block]]
| [[File:(Xylophone) Centro Histórico Quito.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Wood-agogo.jpg|150px]]|| idiophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Xylophone]]
|[[File:(Xylophone) Centro Histórico Quito.JPG|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.212 || || pitched percussion || Xylophone
|| idiophones || 111.212 || || pitched percussion || Xylophone
|-
|-
| [[Zill]]
|[[Xylorimba]]
| [[File:Dancing girl percian hermitage.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Xylorimba (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg|150px]] || idiophones || 111.212 |||| pitched ||
|| idiophones || 111.142 || Asia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey || unpitched percussion || cymbals
|-
|[[Yu (percussion instrument)|Yu]]
|[[File:台南市孔廟文物收藏樂器.JPG|150px]]|| idiophones |||| China || percussion instrument ||
|-
|-
|}
|[[Zatula]]
||| Idiophone ||112.2 ||Ukraine || Unpitched ||
|-
|[[Zhu (percussion instrument)|Zhu]]
|[[File:柷 Zhu.jpg|150px]] || Idiophone |||| China || percussion instrument ||
|-
|[[Zill]]
|[[File:Dancing girl percian hermitage.jpg|center|150px]]
|| idiophones || 111.142 || Asia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey || unpitched percussion || cymbals
|-
|}


===Membranophones===
===Membranophones===
Line 409: Line 659:
! Relation
! Relation
|-
|-
| [[Agida]]
|[[Adufe]]
|[[File:Vea.adufe.png|150px]]|| membranophones || 211.311 || Portugal || percussion || Frame drum
|-
|[[Agida]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 201.212 || Suriname || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 201.212 || Suriname || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| [[Alfaia]]
|[[Alfaia]]
| [[image:music instrument alfaia.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[image:music instrument alfaia.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212.1 || Brazil || percussion ||
|| membranophones || 211.212.1 || Brazil || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Apinti]]
|[[Apinti]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Suriname || percussion || tenor drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Suriname || percussion || tenor drum
|-
|-
| [[Arobapá]]
|[[Arobapá]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.21 || Cuba || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.21 || Cuba || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Ashiko]]
|[[Ashiko]]
| [[image:Ashiko.jpg|center|150px]]  
|[[image:Ashiko.jpg|150px]]  
|| membranophones || 211.251.1 || Yoruba || percussion || djembe
|| membranophones || 211.251.1 || Yoruba || percussion || djembe
|-
|-
| [[Atabaque]]
|[[Atabaque]]
| [[image:Atabaque (confeccionado por Pancho Piñones).JPG|center|150px]]  
|[[image:Atabaque (confeccionado por Pancho Piñones).JPG|150px]]  
|| membranophones || 211.221.1 || Brazil || percussion ||
|| membranophones || 211.221.1 || Brazil || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Baboula]]
|[[Atumpan (drum)|Atumpan]]
|[[File:La paire de tambours d'atumpan (vu avec les symboles).jpg|150px]] || Membranophone || 211.221.1 || Ghana ||
|-
|[[Baboula]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.221.1 || Grenada || percussion || barrel drum
|| membranophones || 211.221.1 || Grenada || percussion || barrel drum
|-
|-
| [[Balaban (drum)]]
|[[Balaban (drum)|Balaban]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Montserrat || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Montserrat || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Balsié]]
|[[Balsié]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 2 || Dominican Republic || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Dominican Republic || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Bamboula]]
|[[Bamboula]]
| [[image:Bamboula-drum.jpg|center|150px]]  
|[[image:Bamboula-drum.jpg|150px]]  
|| membranophones || 211.211.2 || Haiti || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.211.2 || Haiti || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Bara (drum)|Bara]]
|[[Bangu (drum)|Bangu]]
|[[File:Bangu (Drum), Tengwangge (Prince of Teng Pavilion) (31393523212).jpg|150px]]|| membranophones |||| Chinese || percussion || frame drum
|-
|[[Bara (drum)|Bara]]
| [[Image:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Keteltrom_van_kalebas_TMnr_3903-103.jpg|center|150px]]  
| [[Image:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Keteltrom_van_kalebas_TMnr_3903-103.jpg|center|150px]]  
|| membranophones || 211.11 || Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Mali || percussion ||
|| membranophones || 211.11 || Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Mali || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Barrel drum]]
|[[Barrel drum]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.222 || Cuba || percussion || barrel drum
|| membranophones || 211.222 || Cuba || percussion || barrel drum
|-
|-
| [[List of Caribbean membranophones|Barriles]]
|[[List of Caribbean membranophones|Barriles]]<br>-buleador (large)<br>-primo<br>-repicador<br>-subidor (small)
<br>-buleador (large)
<br>-primo
<br>-repicador
<br>-subidor (small)
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.221.2 || Puerto Rico || percussion || barrel drum
|| membranophones || 211.221.2 || Puerto Rico || percussion || barrel drum
|-
|-
| [[Bass drum]]
|[[Bass drum]]
| [[Image:Bass drum.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Bass drum.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212  || || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 211.212  || || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| [[Bedug]]
|[[Bedug]]
| [[Image:Bedug at Istiqlal Mosque.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Bedug at Istiqlal Mosque.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212.1 || Indonesia || percussion ||
|| membranophones || 211.212.1 || Indonesia || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Bodhrán]]
|[[Bendir]]
| [[Image:Bodhran.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Bendir.jpg|150px]] ||membranophones ||211.311 || North Africa ||||
|-
|[[Bodhrán]]
|[[Image:Bodhran.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.321 || Ireland, Scotland || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.321 || Ireland, Scotland || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Bongo drums]]
|[[Bongo drums]]
| [[image:Bongos_Meinl_HB100-NT.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[image:Bongos_Meinl_HB100-NT.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.251.2 || Cuba || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.251.2 || Cuba || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Boobam]]
|[[Boobam]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.211.1 || United States || percussion || tom-tom
|| membranophones || 211.211.1 || United States || percussion || tom-tom
|-
|-
| [[Candombe drums|Candombe]]
|[[Bougarabou]]
chico
|[[File:Bougarabou der Firma www.djembe-shop com.jpg|150px]] || Membranophone || 211.261.2 || West Africa||||
repique
|-
piano
|[[Bubon]]
|[[File:Ukrainian bubon.jpg|150px]] || Membranophone || 232.311 || Ukraine ||||
|-
|[[Buhay]]
|[[File:Бугай (музичний інструмент).jpg|150px]]|| Membranophone |||| Ukraine || percussion || friction drum
|-
|[[Buk (drum)|Buk]]
|[[File:Korea-Gyeongbokgung-Guard.ceremony-14.jpg|150px]] || Membranophone || 211.222.1 || Korea ||||
|-
|[[Candombe drums|Candombe]]
chico<br/>repique<br/>piano
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.221.1 || Uruguay || percussion || conga
|| membranophones || 211.221.1 || Uruguay || percussion || conga
|-
|-
| [[Chenda]] (Chande)
|[[Chenda]] (Chande)
Uruttu chenda
Uruttu chenda
Veekku chenda
Veekku chenda
Acchan chenda
Acchan chenda
| [[File:Drum & stick.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Drum & stick.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Conga]]  (Tumbadora)
|[[Conga]]  (Tumbadora)
ricardo  (smallest)
ricardo  (smallest)
requinto
requinto
Line 506: Line 774:
tumba
tumba
supertumba (largest)
supertumba (largest)
| [[File:Conga's 01.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Conga's 01.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.221.1 || Caribbean || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.221.1 || Caribbean || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Cuíca]]
|[[Cuíca]]
| [[File:Cuica ArM.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Cuica ArM.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 231.11 || Brazil || percussion || friction drum
|| membranophones || 231.11 || Brazil || percussion || friction drum
|-
|-
| [[Culoepuya|Culo'e puya]]
|[[Culoepuya|Culo'e puya]]
| [[Image:Culepuyas.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Culepuyas.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || || Venezuela || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || || Venezuela || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Cultrun]]
|[[Cultrun]]
| [[Image:Cultrun.png|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Cultrun.png|150px]]
|| membranophones || || Chile || percussion ||
|| membranophones || || Chile || percussion ||
drum
drum
|-
|-
| [[Dabakan]]
|[[Dabakan]]
| [[Image:Dabakan_2.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Dabakan_2.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.261.2 || Philippines || percussion || goblet drum
|| membranophones || 211.261.2 || Philippines || percussion || goblet drum
|-
|-
| [[Daf]] (Dap, Def)
|[[Daf]] (Dap, Def)
| [[File:Pair of dafs.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Pair of dafs.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Iran || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Iran || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Damaru]]
|[[Damaru]]
| [[Image:Damaru.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Damaru.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.3 || India, Nepal, Tibet || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.3 || India, Nepal, Tibet || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Davul]] ([[Caucasian dhol|dhol]], tapan, atabal, tabl)
|[[Damphu drum]]
|[[File:Mehter davul.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Damfu nepal.jpg|150px]]||membranophones||||Nepal||||
|-
|[[Davul]] ([[Caucasian dhol|dhol]], tapan, atabal, tabl)
|[[File:Mehter davul.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Turkey, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Middle East || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Turkey, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Middle East || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| Dayereh
|Dayereh
| [[File:Daf-Khalaj.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Daf-Khalaj.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, North Macedonia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, North Macedonia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Den-den daiko]]
|[[Den-den daiko]]
| [[image:Dendendaiko.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[image:Dendendaiko.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || bell
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || bell
|-
|-
| [[Dhak (instrument)|Dhak]]
|[[Dhak (instrument)|Dhak]]
| [[Image:Dhak_at_Dhakeshwari_Temple.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[Image:Dhak_at_Dhakeshwari_Temple.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || || Bangladesh, India || percussion ||
|| membranophones || || Bangladesh, India || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Dhimay]] (Dhimaya, Dhime)
|[[Dhimay]] (Dhimaya, Dhime)
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Nepal || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Nepal || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Dhol]]
|[[Dhol]]
| [[File:Dhol Tasha Player.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Dhol Tasha Player.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Asia, India, Pakistan || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Asia, India, Pakistan || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| [[Dholak]] (Dholaki)
|[[Dholak]] (Dholaki)
| [[image:Dholak_dhol_drum,_one_of_many_percussion_instruments_of_South_Asia.jpg|center|150px]]
| [[image:Dholak_dhol_drum,_one_of_many_percussion_instruments_of_South_Asia.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.222 || Asia, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka || percussion || barrel drum
|| membranophones || 211.222 || Asia, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka || percussion || barrel drum
|-
|-
Line 566: Line 837:
|| membranophones || 211.311 || India || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || India || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Djembe]]
|[[Djembe]]
| [[image:Lenke_djembe_from_Mali.jpeg|center|150px]]
|[[image:Lenke_djembe_from_Mali.jpeg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.261.1 || West Africa, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Senegal || percussion || goblet drum
|| membranophones || 211.261.1 || West Africa, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Senegal || percussion || goblet drum
|-
|-
| [[Dollu]]
|[[Dollu]]
| [[File:Dollu-kunitha.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Dollu-kunitha.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.222.1 || India || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.222.1 || India || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Dunun]]  (Dundun, Doundoun)
|[[Dunun]]  (Dundun, Doundoun)
| [[image:Dundun.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[image:Dundun.JPG|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212.1 || West Africa, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Senegal || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.212.1 || West Africa, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Senegal || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Bass drum|Gran Cassa]]
|[[Fontomfrom]]
|[[File:Fontomfrom-Orchester EthnM Berlin.jpg|150px]]|| membranophones |||| Ghana ||||
|-
|[[Frame drum]]
|[[File:Bebny szamańskie.jpg|150px]] || membranophones || 211.3 ||||||
|-
|[[Friction drum]]
|[[File:Rummelpott.jpg|150px]] || membranophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Galgo]]
|
|||| 211.242.1 || Korea ||||
|-
|[[Bass drum|Gran Cassa]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.212  || Italy || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 211.212  || Italy || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| [[Gbedu]]
|[[Gbedu]]
| [[File:Drummers of traditional Gbedu drum in Yoruba land of Nigeria.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Drummers of traditional Gbedu drum in Yoruba land of Nigeria.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 1 || Yoruba || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 1 || Yoruba || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Goblet drum]]
|[[Goblet drum]]
| [[image:Goblet_drum_01.jpg|center|150px]]
| [[image:Goblet_drum_01.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.26 || Egypt, Turkey, other Arab countries || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.26 || Egypt, Turkey, other Arab countries || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Gong bass drum]]
|[[Goema]]
| [[image:Gong_Drum_(from_Emil_Richards_Collection).jpg|center|150px]]
||| membranophones |||| South Africa ||||
|-
|[[Gong bass drum]]
| [[image:Gong_Drum_(from_Emil_Richards_Collection).jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || || || percussion ||
|| membranophones || || || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Gudugudu]]
|[[Gudugudu]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 1 || Yoruba || percussion || Timpani
|| membranophones || 1 || Yoruba || percussion || Timpani
|-
|-
| [[Hira-daiko]]
|[[Gumbe]]
| || membranophones || 211.311 || Jamaica, Sierra Leone ||||
|-
|[[Hand-repique]]
|[[File:Hand-repique.jpg|150px]] || membranophones || 211.211.1 || Brazil ||||
|-
|[[He-drum]]
|[[File:He-drum.png|150px]]|| membranophones |||| Chinese ||||
|-
|[[Hira-daiko]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 1 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 1 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Idakka]]
|[[Idakka]]
| [[image:Edakka_-_Idakka_-_Edaykka.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[image:Edakka_-_Idakka_-_Edaykka.JPG|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.242.1 || Southern India || percussion || talking drum
|| membranophones || 211.242.1 || Southern India || percussion || talking drum
|-
|-
| [[Ilimba drum]]
|[[Igba]]
|[[File:Igba 1.jpg|150px]] || Membranophone ||||||||
|-
|[[Ilimba drum]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.11 || Zimbabwe || percussion || gourd drum
|| membranophones || 211.11 || Zimbabwe || percussion || gourd drum
|-
|-
| [[Ingoma]]
|[[Ingoma]]
Shakwe
Shakwe
Inyahura
Inyahura
Line 617: Line 916:
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Rwanda || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Rwanda || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Janggu]] (Janggo, changgo)
|[[Janggu]] (Janggo, changgo)
| [[File:Janggu.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Janggu.jpg|center|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.242 || Korea || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.242 || Korea || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Jew's harp]]
|[[Jori (instrument)|Jori]]
| [[File:JewsHarpCivilWar.jpg|center|150px]]
||| membranophones |||| South Asia ||||
|| membranophones || 111 || China || percussion || Jew's harp
|-
|-
| [[Junjung]]
|[[Junjung]]
| [[image:Serer_Royal_War_Drum_(Jung-Jung)._19th_Century._Jung-Jung_From_The_Kingdom_of_Sine_(in_modern_day_Senegal).jpg|center|150px]]
| [[image:Serer_Royal_War_Drum_(Jung-Jung)._19th_Century._Jung-Jung_From_The_Kingdom_of_Sine_(in_modern_day_Senegal).jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Gambia, Senegal || percussion ||
|| membranophones || 2 || Gambia, Senegal || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Kakko (instrument)|Kakko]]
|[[Kakko (instrument)|Kakko]]
| [[File:Die Gartenlaube (1883) b 357.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Die Gartenlaube (1883) b 357.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Kanjira]]
|[[Kanjira]]
| [[image:Kanjira.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[image:Kanjira.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.311  || India || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311  || India || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Kebero]]
|[[Kebero]]
| [[File:Äthiopien Kirchentrommel Linden-Museum 21084.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Äthiopien Kirchentrommel Linden-Museum 21084.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Ethiopia || percussion ||
|| membranophones || 2 || Ethiopia || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Kendang]] (Gendang)
|[[Kendang]] (Gendang)
| [[image:Maen kendang.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[image:Maen kendang.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.222 || Brunei, Malaysia and Philippines  || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.222 || Brunei, Malaysia and Philippines  || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Khol]] (Mrdanga)
|[[Khol]] (Mrdanga)
| [[File:Mridanga 1.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Mridanga 1.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.232 || India || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.232 || India || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Krakebs]]
|[[Klong khaek]]
| [[File:Qaraqib.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Klong khaek.jpg|150px]] || membranophones |||| Thailand ||||
|-
|[[Klong yao]]
||| Membranophone |||| Thailand ||||
|-
|[[Kpanlogo]]
|[[File:Kpanlogo public domain.jpg|150px]] || Membranophone || 211.221.1 || Ghana ||||
|-
|[[Krakebs]]
|[[File:Qaraqib.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Algeria, Berbers, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia || percussion ||  
|| membranophones || 2 || Algeria, Berbers, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia || percussion ||  
|-
|-
| [[Lambeg drum]]
|[[Kundu (drum)|Kundu]]
| [[File:Lambegdrumming.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Kundu drum, from Papua-New Guinea, 20th century.jpg|150px]] ||membranophones || 211.222.1 || papua ||||
|-
|[[Kus]]
|||Membranophone||||Persia||||
|-
|[[Lambeg drum]]
| [[File:Lambegdrumming.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Ireland || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || Ireland || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| [[Madhalam]]
|[[Lion's roar (instrument)|Lion's Roar]]
| [[File:Maddalam.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Lion’s Roar instrument.png|150px]] || membranophones || 232.11 ||||||
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || mridangam
|-
|-
| [[Madal]]
|[[Lytavry]]
| [[File:Nepali woman playing maadal.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Литаври українських козаків з 1576.jpg|150px]]|| membranophones || 211.11 || Ukrainian ||||
|-
|[[Madhalam]]
|[[File:Maddalam.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || mridangam
|-
|[[Madal]]
|[[File:Nepali woman playing maadal.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India, Nepal || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India, Nepal || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Maddale]]
|[[Maddale]]
| [[File:Maddale.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Maddale.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || mridangam
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || mridangam
|-
|-
| [[Maktoum]] (maktoom, katem)
|[[Maktoum]] (maktoom, katem)
|
|
|| membranophones || 2 || Afro-Arab || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Afro-Arab || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Maram (drum)|Maram]]
|[[Makuta (drum)|Makuta]]
|[[File:Makuta drummers.tif|150px]] || membranophones |||| Cuba ||||
|-
|[[Maram (drum)|Maram]]
|
|
|| membranophones || || India || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || || India || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Mirwas]]
|[[Mardala]]
| [[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Dubbelvellige cilindrische trom TMnr 1081-26.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Odissi Mardala 5.jpg|150px]]|| membranophones || 211.222.1 || India || percussion ||
|-
|[[Mazhar]]
|[[File:Mazhar-egipcio.jpg|150px]]|| membranophones || 211.311 || Egypt || percussion || Frame drum
|-
|[[Mirwas]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Dubbelvellige cilindrische trom TMnr 1081-26.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || || Bahrain, Brunei, Indonesia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen || percussion ||
|| membranophones || || Bahrain, Brunei, Indonesia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Mridangam]]
|[[Morsing]]
| [[File:Wiki-mridangam.jpg|center|150px]]
| [[File:JewsHarpCivilWar.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 111 || China || percussion || Jew's harp
|-
|[[Mridangam]]
|[[File:Wiki-mridangam.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Nagara (drum)]]
|[[Nagara (drum)|Nagara]]
| [[File:Nagara, MDMB 945.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Nagara, MDMB 945.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Asia, Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Iran, Turkey, Turkmenistan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Asia, Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Iran, Turkey, Turkmenistan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Naqareh]]
|[[Naqareh]]
| [[File:Diplipito,Tbilisi1.jpg|center|150px]]
| [[File:Diplipito,Tbilisi1.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Azerbaijan, India, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Azerbaijan, India, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Ney (flute)]]
|[[Ney (flute)|Ney]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 2 || Turkey, Persia, Syria, Middle East || woodwind || flute
|| membranophones || 2 || Turkey, Persia, Syria, Middle East || woodwind || flute
|-
|[[North Drums]]
|[[File:Prof-pic-HardRockCasinoLV.jpg|150px]] || membranophones |||| United States ||||
|-
|-
| O-daiko
| O-daiko
Line 701: Line 1,036:
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Okedo-daiko]]
|[[Okedo-daiko]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Octaban]]
|[[Octaban]]
| [[File:Octobans.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Octobans.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.211.1 || United States || percussion || boobam
|| membranophones || 211.211.1 || United States || percussion || boobam
|-
|-
| [[Padayani thappu]]
|[[Ōtsuzumi]]
| [[File:Hand-thappu.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Japanese small hand drum,kotsudumi,katori-city,japan.JPG|150px]]|| membranophones || 211.242.1 || Japan || percussion ||
|-
|[[Padayani thappu]]
|[[File:Hand-thappu.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.311 || India || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || India || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Pakhavaj]]
|[[Pahu]]
|[[File:Drum (pahu) LACMA M.2008.66.11.jpg|150px]] || membranophones ||||Hawaii||||
|-
|[[Pakhavaj]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || mridangam
|| membranophones || 211.212 || India || percussion || mridangam
|-
|-
| [[Pandeiro]]
|[[Pandeiro]]
| [[File:Pandeiro.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Pandeiro.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Brazil, Portugal || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Brazil, Portugal || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Pandero]]
|[[Pandero]]
| [[File:Pandeireta Galega.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Pandeireta Galega.JPG|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.3 || Dominican || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.3 || Dominican || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Parai]]
|[[Parai]]
| [[File:Thaarai Thappattai.jpeg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Thaarai Thappattai.jpeg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.311 || India || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || India || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Qilaut]]
|[[Qilaut]]
|
||| membranophones || 2 || North American, Nunavut || percussion ||
|| membranophones || 2 || North American, Nunavut || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Rebana]]
|[[Rebana]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Sabar]]
|[[Resheto]]
| [[File:Sabar-Lamb.jpg|center|150px]]
||| membranophones || 232.311 || Ukrainian ||||
|-
|[[Repinique]]
|[[File:Repinique.JPG|150px]]|| Membranophone || 211.212.1 || Brazil ||||
|-
|[[Sabar]]
|[[File:Sabar-Lamb.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Gambia, Senegal || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Gambia, Senegal || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Sambal (drum)|Sambal]]
|[[Sambal (drum)|Sambal]]
| [[File:Indian drummer.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Indian drummer.JPG|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || India || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || India || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Samphor]]
|[[Samphor]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 2 || Cambodia || percussion || barrel drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Cambodia || percussion || barrel drum
|-
|-
| [[Shime-daiko]]<br>[[Great scream]]
|[[Shime-daiko]]<br>[[Great scream]]
| [[File:Shime Daiko drum - Shime Taiko Trommel.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Shime Daiko drum - Shime Taiko Trommel.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Snare drum]]
|[[Skor daey]]
| [[File:Caisse claire.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Khmer drum 01.jpg|150px]] || membranophones |||| Cambodian || percussion || drum
|-
|[[Skor yeam]]
|[[File:Taphon Mon.jpg|150px]]|| membranophones |||| Cambodian || percussion || drum
|-
|[[Snare drum]]
|[[File:Caisse claire.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212.11 || || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.212.11 || || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Surdo]]
|[[Surdo]]
| [[File:Olodum-drummers.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Olodum-drummers.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Brazil || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Brazil || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| [[Tabla]]
|[[Taarija]]
| [[File:Prop. Tabla.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Enkelvellige bekertrom van aardewerk TMnr 2439-33.jpg|150px]] || membranophones |||| Moroccan || percussion || drum
|-
|[[Tabla]]
|[[File:Prop. Tabla.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.12 || Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.12 || Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Taiko]]
|[[Tabor (instrument)|Tabor]]
| [[File:Kodo mt.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Blusa tocando el tamboril.jpg|150px]] || membranophones |||| Catalonia ||||
|-
|[[Taiko]]
|[[File:Kodo mt.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.12 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.12 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Talking drum]]
|[[Talking drum]]
| [[File:TalkingDrum.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:TalkingDrum.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.241.2 || West Africa, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Senegal, Yoruba || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.241.2 || West Africa, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Senegal, Yoruba || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tsukeshime-daiko]]
|[[Taphon]]
|[[File:Thai taphon.jpg|150px]]|| membranophones || 211.222.1 || Thailand || ||
|-
|[[Tinya]]
|[[File:Lombards Museum 169.JPG|150px]]|| membranophones || 2 || Perú || percussion || drum
|-
|[[Tsukeshime-daiko]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|[[Tamalin]]
||| membranophones || 211.311 || Ghana ||||
|-
|-
| Tambor huacana
| Tambor huacana
Line 781: Line 1,148:
|| idiophones or membranophones || 1/2 || Mexico || percussion || drum
|| idiophones or membranophones || 1/2 || Mexico || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tambori]]
|[[Tambori]]
| [[File:Catalan Tamborí and Flabiol 20060418.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Catalan Tamborí and Flabiol 20060418.JPG|150px]]
|| membranophones || 1/2 || Andorra, Catalonia, Spain || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 1/2 || Andorra, Catalonia, Spain || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tamborim]]
|[[Tamborim]]
| [[File:Tamborim.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Tamborim.JPG|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Brazil || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Brazil || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tamborita calentana]] (Mexico)
|[[Tambourine]]
|[[File:Meinl CTA2B-BK Tambourine.jpg|150px]] || membranophones || 211.311 ||||||
|-
|[[Tamborita calentana]] (Mexico)
|
|
|| membranophones || 1/2 || Mexico || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 1/2 || Mexico || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tambou bas a dé fas]]
|[[Tambou bas a dé fas]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.212.2 || Guadeloupe || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 211.212.2 || Guadeloupe || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| [[Tambou bas a yon fas]]
|[[Tambou bas a yon fas]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.221-7 || Guadeloupe || percussion || bass drum
|| membranophones || 211.221-7 || Guadeloupe || percussion || bass drum
|-
|-
| [[Tan-tan]]
|[[Tan-tan]]
|[[File:Tamtam2.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Tamtam2.JPG|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Brazil || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Brazil || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Taphon]]
|[[Taphon]]
| [[File:Thai taphon.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Thai taphon.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Thailand || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Thailand || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tar (drum)|Tar]]
|[[Tar (drum)|Tar]]
|
|
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Saudi Arabia || percussion || frame drum
|| membranophones || 211.311 || Saudi Arabia || percussion || frame drum
|-
|-
| [[Tbilat]]
|[[Tbilat]]
| [[File:Tbilat,Marokko2.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Tbilat,Marokko2.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Morocco, Saudi Arabia || percussion ||
|| membranophones || 2 || Morocco, Saudi Arabia || percussion ||
|-
|-
| [[Thavil]]
|[[Thavil]]
| [[File:Thavilplayer.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Thavilplayer.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || India || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || India || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Timbales]] (Pailas)
|[[Thon and rammana]]
| [[image:Timbalesy_HLTBR-1011_firmy_Hayman.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Thon-rammana.jpg|150px]]|| membranophones |||||| percussion || drum
|-
|[[Timbal]]
|[[File:Timbal.JPG|150px]] || membranophones || 211.251.1 || Brazil ||||
|-
|[[Timbales]] (Pailas)
|[[image:Timbalesy_HLTBR-1011_firmy_Hayman.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Cuba || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Cuba || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Timpani]] (kettledrum)
|[[Timpani]] (kettledrum)
| [[File:Munich - Timpani player in an orchestra rehearsal - 5655.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Munich - Timpani player in an orchestra rehearsal - 5655.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.11-922 || || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.11-922 || || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tom-tom drum]]
|[[Tom-tom drum]]
| [[File:Tom-tom 12x8.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Tom-tom 12x8.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 211.212.1 || || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 211.212.1 || || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tombak]]
|[[Tombak]]
| [[File:TOM.BAK.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:TOM.BAK.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Iran || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Iran || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tsuzumi]]
|[[Tsuzumi]]
| [[File:Tsuzumi.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Tsuzumi.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 1/2 ||Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 1/2 ||Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Tsuri-daiko]]
|[[Tsuri-daiko]]
| [[File:162 Museu de la Música, tsuridaiko, tambor japonès.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:162 Museu de la Música, tsuridaiko, tambor japonès.jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|-
| [[Repinique|Unpitched Repique]]
|[[Repinique|Unpitched Repique]]
| [[File:Repique.JPG|center|150px]]
|[[File:Repique.JPG|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Brazil || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Brazil || percussion || drum
|-
|-
|[[Uchiwa-daiko]]
|[[Uchiwa-daiko]]
|[[File:Raging Asian Women 3 (810214966).jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Raging Asian Women 3 (810214966).jpg|150px]]
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|| membranophones || 2 || Japan || percussion || drum
|-
|[[Udukai]]
|[[File:Udukkku.jpg|150px]]|| membranophones |||| India and Nepal || Percussion instrument || drum
|-
|[[Urumi (drum)|Urumi]]
|[[File:1-urumi melam.jpg|150px]] || membranophones |||| Tamil Nadu || Percussion instrument || drum
|-
|[[Yuka]]
||| Membranophone |||| Congo ||||
|-
|[[Zabumba]]
|[[File:Alfaias, zabumbas e surdo.JPG|150px]] || membranophones || 211.212.1 || Brazil ||||
|}
|}


Line 882: Line 1,270:
! Common classification
! Common classification
! Relation
! Relation
|-
|-
| [[Accordina]]
|[[Accordina]]
|[[File:Accordina-carrel.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Accordina-carrel.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || France || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || France || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
Line 897: Line 1,284:
* [[Schrammel accordion]]
* [[Schrammel accordion]]
* [[Steirische Harmonika]]
* [[Steirische Harmonika]]
|[[File:Estrella 24-bass accordion.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Estrella 24-bass accordion.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Europe || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Europe || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Mouth organ|Accordola]]
|[[Mouth organ|Accordola]]
|[[File:Melodicas.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Melodicas.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || United States of America || free reed instruments || mouth organ
|| aerophones || 412.132 || United States of America || free reed instruments || mouth organ
|-
|-
| [[Air horn]]
|[[Air horn]]
|[[File:LeslieS5T.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:LeslieS5T.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423 || || Plosive? || Trumpet
|| aerophones || 423 || || Plosive? || Trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Alboka]]
|[[Alboka]]
|[[File:Alboka.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Alboka.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Basque Country || reed instruments  || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Basque Country || reed instruments  || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Algaita]]
|[[Algaita]]
|[[File:An algaita player, fulbeized Kapsiki.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:An algaita player, fulbeized Kapsiki.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || || Niger || reed instruments ||
|| aerophones || || Niger || reed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Almpfeiferl]]
|[[Almpfeiferl]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Austria || woodwinds || flageolet, baroque recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Austria || woodwinds || flageolet, baroque recorder
|-
|-
| [[Alphorn]]
|[[Alphorn]]
|[[File:Alphorn player in Wallis.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Alphorn player in Wallis.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || Switzerland || woodwinds || natural trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || Switzerland || woodwinds || natural trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Alto horn]]
|[[Alto horn]]
|[[File:Yamaha Alto horn YAH-203.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Yamaha Alto horn YAH-203.tif|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Belgium || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Belgium || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[List of animal sounds|Animal vocalization]]
|[[List of animal sounds|Animal vocalization]]
|
|
|| aerophones || || || sounds/vocal techniques || human voice  
|| aerophones || || || sounds/vocal techniques || human voice  
|-
|-
| [[Arghul]]
|[[Arghul]]
|[[File:Arghul Egypt Kopie.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Arghul Egypt Kopie.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Egypt, Syria, Turkey || reed instruments  || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Egypt, Syria, Turkey || reed instruments  || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Atenteben]]
|[[Askomandoura]]
|[[File:Askomandoura pipes.jpg|150px]] || aerophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Atenteben]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Ghana || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Ghana || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Aulochrome]]
|[[Aulochrome]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 422.212 || Belgium || reed instruments  || saxophone
|| aerophones || 422.212 || Belgium || reed instruments  || saxophone
|-
|-
| [[Aulos]]
|[[Aulos]]
|[[File:Double aulos 14411 - 14412.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Double aulos 14411 - 14412.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || || || reed instruments ||
|| aerophones || || || reed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Aztec death whistle]]<ref>{{cite web |website= medium.com |title= Aztec Death Whistles and the Terrifying History Behind Them |date=18 November 2024|url= https://sal.medium.com/aztec-death-whistles-and-the-terrifying-history-behind-them-cb5161b7ef98}}</ref>
|[[Aztec death whistle]]<ref>{{cite web |website= medium.com |title= Aztec Death Whistles and the Terrifying History Behind Them |date=18 November 2024|url= https://sal.medium.com/aztec-death-whistles-and-the-terrifying-history-behind-them-cb5161b7ef98}}</ref>
|[[File:Arkaeology Aztec Death Whistle 2.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Arkaeology Aztec Death Whistle 2.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || x|| Mexico || aerophone || whistle
|| aerophones || x|| Mexico || aerophone || whistle
|-
|-
| [[Bagpipe]]
|[[Bagpipe]]
|[[File:Abraham Bloemaert - The Bagpiper - WGA02274.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Abraham Bloemaert - The Bagpiper - WGA02274.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422 || Europe || reed instruments  || bagpipe
|| aerophones || 422 || Europe || reed instruments  || bagpipe
|-
|-
| [[Balaban (instrument)|Balaban]]
|[[Balaban (instrument)|Balaban]]
|[[File:Balaban Azerbaijani.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Balaban Azerbaijani.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || Azerbaijan, Iran|| reed instruments || oboe, duduk
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || Azerbaijan, Iran|| reed instruments || oboe, duduk
|-
|-
| [[Bandoneón]]
|[[Bandoneón]]
|[[File:Buenos Aires - Bandoneon tango player - 7435.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Buenos Aires - Bandoneon tango player - 7435.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Latin America || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Latin America || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Bansuri]]
|[[Bansuri]]
|[[File:Bansuri various scales.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bansuri various scales.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || India || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || India || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Baritone horn]]
|[[Baritone horn]]
|[[File:Baritonesaxhorn.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Baritonesaxhorn.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Germany || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Germany || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Baritone|Baritone voice]]
|[[Baritone|Baritone voice]]
|
||| aerophones || 43 ||  || vocal registers || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 ||  || vocal registers || human voice
|-
 
|[[Bass (voice type)|Bass voice]]
|-
| [[Bass (voice type)|Bass voice]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 ||  || vocal registers || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 ||  || vocal registers || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Bassoon]]
|[[Bassoon]]
* [[Tenoroon]]
*[[Tenoroon]]
*
*
* [[Semi-contrabassoon|Semicontrabassoon]]
*[[Semi-contrabassoon|Semicontrabassoon]]
*  [[Contrabassoon|Contrabassoon/double bassoon]]
*  [[Contrabassoon|Contrabassoon/double bassoon]]
|[[File:FoxBassoon.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:FoxBassoon.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2–71 || Western Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2–71 || Western Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Bawu]]
|[[Bawu]]
|[[File:Bawuphoto.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bawuphoto.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.131 || China || free reed instruments || pitch pipe
|| aerophones || 412.131 || China || free reed instruments || pitch pipe
|-
|-
| [[Bayan (accordion)|Bayan]]
|[[Bayan (accordion)|Bayan]]
|[[File:Jupiter bayan accordion.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Jupiter bayan accordion.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 ||Russia || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 ||Russia || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Bazooka (instrument)|Bazooka]]
|[[Bazooka (instrument)|Bazooka]]
|[[File:Bob Burns Bazooka.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bob Burns Bazooka.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.11 ||Invented 1910s in USA. Name reused for [[Bazooka|WWII weapon]] that resembled this instrument.|| brass instruments  || trumpet or megaphone
|| aerophones || 423.121.11 ||Invented 1910s in USA. Name reused for [[Bazooka|WWII weapon]] that resembled this instrument.|| brass instruments  || trumpet or megaphone
|-
|-
| [[Beatboxing]]
|[[Beatboxing]]
|[[File:ZeDe in 2013.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:ZeDe in 2013.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal techniques || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal techniques || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Bifora]]
|[[Bifora]]
|[[File:Piffero.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Piffero.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.11 || Italy (Sicily) || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.11 || Italy (Sicily) || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Birbynė]]
|[[Birbynė]]
|[[File:Birbyne front back.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Birbyne front back.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Lithuania || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Lithuania || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Bleep censor]]
|[[Bleep censor]]
|[[File:Bleep visual censor.gif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bleep visual censor.gif|150px]]
|| aerophones || || || vocal techniques || sound effect
|| aerophones || || || vocal techniques || sound effect
|-
|-
Line 1,021: Line 1,409:
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Greece || woodwinds || end-blown flute, kaval
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Greece || woodwinds || end-blown flute, kaval
|-
|-
| [[Blown bottle]]
|[[Blown bottle]]
<br> ''See: Jug below''
<br> ''See: Jug below''
|[[File:Hand blown bottle in the Jardins d’Alfàbia.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Hand blown bottle in the Jardins d’Alfàbia.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111.1 || North America || trumpets || conch
|| aerophones || 423.111.1 || North America || trumpets || conch
|-
|-
| [[Bombard (music)|Bombard]]
|[[Bombard (music)|Bombard]]
* Chromatic bombard
* Chromatic bombard
|[[File:Young bombard player - watercolor.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Young bombard player - watercolor.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || France || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || France || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Buccina]]
|[[Buccina]]
|[[File:Buccina 1.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Buccina 1.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.21 || Italy (Ancient Rome) || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.21 || Italy (Ancient Rome) || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Bugle (instrument)|Bugle]]
|[[Bucium]]
|[[File:Bugle-rhside-large-1-.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Rumänien. Landschaft, Bauten, Volksleben Buciumaș.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones |||| Romanian |||| alphorn
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || Europe || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|[[Bugle (instrument)|Bugle]]
|[[File:Bugle-rhside-large-1-.jpg|150px]] || aerophones || 423.121.22 || Europe || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Bukkehorn]]
|[[Bukkehorn]]
| [[File:Bockhorn - SMV - X22 01.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bockhorn - SMV - X22 01.tif|150px]] || aerophones || 421.221.42 || Norway, Sweden || fipple flutes || ocarina
|| aerophones || 421.221.42 || Norway, Sweden || fipple flutes || ocarina
|-
|-
| [[Bullroarer (music)|Bullroarer]]
|[[Bullroarer (music)|Bullroarer]]
|[[File:Bull roarers.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bull roarers.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 41 || Ancient civilizations || noise makers || sirens
|| aerophones || 41 || Ancient civilizations || noise makers || sirens
|-
|-
| [[Calliope (music)|Calliope]]
|[[Calliope (music)|Calliope]]
|[[File:Calliope - The Wonderful Operonicon (1874).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Calliope - The Wonderful Operonicon (1874).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.222.3 || Western Europe/North America || fipple flutes || organ
|| aerophones || 421.222.3 || Western Europe/North America || fipple flutes || organ
|-
|-
| [[Castrato]]
|[[Castrato]]
|[[File:Bartolomeo Nazari - Portrait of Farinelli 1734 - Royal College of Music London.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bartolomeo Nazari - Portrait of Farinelli 1734 - Royal College of Music London.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Chalumeau]]
|[[Chalumeau]]
|[[File:Chalumeau modern.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Chalumeau modern.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || France || reed instruments  || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || France || reed instruments  || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Cimbasso]]
|[[Cimbasso]]
* F Cimbasso
* F Cimbasso
* E♭ Cimbasso
* E♭ Cimbasso
* C Cimbasso
* C Cimbasso
* B♭ Cimbasso
* B♭ Cimbasso
|[[File:Cimbasso in Bb by Stowasser SCCHMM-95928 (white bg).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cimbasso in Bb by Stowasser SCCHMM-95928 (white bg).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Italy || brass instruments  || trombone
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Italy || brass instruments  || trombone
|-
|[[Cimpoi]]
|[[File:Cimpoi romanesc 1.jpg|150px]] || aerophones |||| Romanian |||| Bagpiping
|-
|-
| [[Clarinet]]s
| [[Clarinet]]s
Line 1,080: Line 1,472:
* [[Subcontrabass clarinet|Octocontra-alto clarinet]]
* [[Subcontrabass clarinet|Octocontra-alto clarinet]]
* [[Subcontrabass clarinet|Octocontrabass clarinet]]
* [[Subcontrabass clarinet|Octocontrabass clarinet]]
|[[File:Aflat clarinet 001.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Aflat clarinet 001.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Germany || reed instruments  || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Germany || reed instruments  || clarinet
|-
|-
Line 1,087: Line 1,479:
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || South Africa, invented in 1991 || fipple flutes || tin whistle
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || South Africa, invented in 1991 || fipple flutes || tin whistle
|-
|-
| [[Concertina]]
|[[Concertina]]
*[[Chemnitzer concertina]]
*[[Chemnitzer concertina]]
|[[File:Wheatstone English Concertina.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Wheatstone English Concertina.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Europe || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Europe || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Conch (instrument)|Conch]]
|[[Conch (instrument)|Conch]]
|[[File:Antique Japanese horagi (conch shell trumpet).JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Antique Japanese horagi (conch shell trumpet).JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111 || || trumpets || conch
|| aerophones || 423.111 || || trumpets || conch
|-
|-
| [[Contrabassoon]]
|[[Contrabassoon]]
|[[File:Contrabassoon2.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Contrabassoon2.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2–71 || Western Europe || reed instruments || bassoon  
|| aerophones || 422.112.2–71 || Western Europe || reed instruments || bassoon  
|-
|-
| [[Contraforte]]<ref>{{cite web |website= eppelsheim.com |title= Kontraforte |date=8 April 2025|url= https://www.eppelsheim.com/en/instruments/contraforte/}}</ref>
|[[Contraforte]]<ref>{{cite web |website= eppelsheim.com |title= Kontraforte |date=8 April 2025|url= https://www.eppelsheim.com/en/instruments/contraforte/}}</ref>
|[[File:Contraforte.gif]]
|[[File:Contraforte.gif]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2–71 || Germany || reed instruments || bassoon  
|| aerophones || 422.112.2–71 || Germany || reed instruments || bassoon  
|-
|-
| [[Cornamuse]]
|[[Cornamuse]]
|[[File:Cornamuse.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cornamuse.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Cornet]]
|[[Cornet]]
*[[Soprano cornet|E♭ Soprano cornet]]
*[[Soprano cornet|E♭ Soprano cornet]]
*[[Soprano cornet|A Soprano cornet]]
*[[Soprano cornet|A Soprano cornet]]
Line 1,115: Line 1,507:
|| aerophones || 423.232 || France || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || France || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Cornet|Pocket cornet]]
|[[Cornet|Pocket cornet]]
*[[Pocket trumpet]]
*[[Pocket trumpet]]
| [[File:PocketCornetStAnneMGD2009 (cropped).JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:PocketCornetStAnneMGD2009 (cropped).JPG|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 ||Manufacture began USA in 1870s; used in Jazz and Dixieland music || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 ||Manufacture began USA in 1870s; used in Jazz and Dixieland music || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Cornett]]
|[[Cornett]]
|[[File:Three cornetts.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Three cornetts.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.2 || Northern Europe || natural trumpets || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.2 || Northern Europe || natural trumpets || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Cornu (horn)|Cornu]]
|[[Cornu (horn)|Cornu]]
|[[File:Cornu Aalen.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cornu Aalen.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.21 ||  Italy (Ancient Rome) || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.21 ||  Italy (Ancient Rome) || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Whirly tube|Corrugaphone]]
|[[Whirly tube|Corrugaphone]]
|[[File:Whirlytube.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Whirlytube.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 411 || || noise makers || whip
|| aerophones || 411 || || noise makers || whip
|-
|-
| [[Countertenor]]
|[[Countertenor]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Cromorne]]
|[[Cromorne]]
|[[File:Britannica Cromorne Bass Tournebout.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Britannica Cromorne Bass Tournebout.png|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 422.11|| France || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.11|| France || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Crumhorn]]
|[[Crumhorn]]
* Soprano  
* Soprano  
* Alto
* Alto
Line 1,146: Line 1,538:
* Bass
* Bass
* Greatbass
* Greatbass
|[[File:Moderne Krummhoerner.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Moderne Krummhoerner.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || Western Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || Western Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Danso]]
|[[Danso]]
|[[File:Danso.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Danso.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Korea || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Korea || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Death growl]]
|[[Death growl]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 ||England
|| aerophones || 43 ||England
| vocal techniques || human voice
| vocal techniques || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Didgeridoo]]
|[[Dentsivka]]
|[[File:Iban Nikolai - Didgeridoo - Donostia.jpg|150px|center]]
||| aerophones || 421.221-12 || Ukrainian ||||
|-
|[[Didgeridoo]]
|[[File:Iban Nikolai - Didgeridoo - Donostia.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.11 || Australia || natural trumpets || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.11 || Australia || natural trumpets || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Didjeribone]]
|[[Didjeribone]]
|[[File:Charlie McMahon Sfinks.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Charlie McMahon Sfinks.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.11 || || natural trumpets || didgeridoo
|| aerophones || 423.121.11 || || natural trumpets || didgeridoo
|-
|-
| [[Diple|Diple (or dvojnice)]]
|[[Diple|Diple (or dvojnice)]]
|[[File:Sviranje dipli.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sviranje dipli.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.21/22 || Croatia || reed instruments || bagpipe
|| aerophones || 422.21/22 || Croatia || reed instruments || bagpipe
|-
|-
| [[dizi (instrument)|Dizi]]
|[[Diwas]]
|[[File:Diffenent sizes of Dizi.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Diwas upce.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones |||| Philippines |||| bamboo wind instrument
|-
|[[dizi (instrument)|Dizi]]
|[[File:Diffenent sizes of Dizi.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || China || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || China || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Double bell euphonium]]
|[[Double bell euphonium]]
|[[File:Arthur lehman.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Arthur lehman.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || United States of America || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || United States of America || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Doulophone]]/[[cuprophone]]
|[[Doulophone]]/[[cuprophone]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || United States || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || United States || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Duck call]]
|[[Duck call]]
|  
|  
|| aerophones || 423 || || Plosive? || oboe
|| aerophones || 423 || || Plosive? || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Duduk]]
|[[Duduk]]
|[[File:Duduk (landscape).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Duduk (landscape).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.111.2  || Armenia || reed instruments  || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.111.2  || Armenia || reed instruments  || oboe
|-
|-
Line 1,195: Line 1,593:
* [[Tenor dulcian]]
* [[Tenor dulcian]]
* [[Bass dulcian]]
* [[Bass dulcian]]
|[[File:Dulcians Brussels.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dulcians Brussels.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Western Europe || reed instruments || bassoon
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Western Europe || reed instruments || bassoon
|-
|-
| [[Dulzaina]]
|[[Dulzaina]]
|[[File:Dulzaina.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dulzaina.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Spain || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Spain || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Dung-Dkar]]
|[[Dung-Dkar]]
|[[File:Shankha with rosette.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Shankha with rosette.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111 ||  Tibet || trumpets || conch
|| aerophones || 423.111 ||  Tibet || trumpets || conch
|-
|-
| [[Kaval|Dzhamara]]
|[[Dvoyanka]]
|[[File:Bulgarian kaval in key of D, African blackwood.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Двоянка.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 4 || Bulgaria || flute || wood
|-
|[[Kaval|Dzhamara]]
|[[File:Bulgarian kaval in key of D, African blackwood.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Greece || woodwinds || end-blown flute, kaval
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Greece || woodwinds || end-blown flute, kaval
|-
|-
| [[English horn]]
|[[English horn]]
|[[File:English Horn picture.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:English Horn picture.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.-71 || Western Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.-71 || Western Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Euphonium]]
|[[Erkencho]]
|[[File:Yamaha Euphonium YEP-621.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Erkencho del norte.jpg|150px]] || aerophones |||| Gran Chaco ||||
|-
|[[Euphonium]]
|[[File:Yamaha Euphonium YEP-621.tif|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Germany || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Germany || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Fife (musical instrument)|Fife]]
|[[Fife (musical instrument)|Fife]]
|[[File:Fife-wooden, civil war era.jpeg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Fife-wooden, civil war era.jpeg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Portugal, Switzerland || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Portugal, Switzerland || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Firebird (trumpet)]]
|[[Firebird (trumpet)]]
|[[File:Firebird trumpet clone 1.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Firebird trumpet clone 1.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21/22 || Canada || brass instruments  || trumpet, slide trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.21/22 || Canada || brass instruments  || trumpet, slide trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Fiscorn]]
|[[Fiscorn]]
|[[File:Fiscorn, fons Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Fiscorn, fons Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.231 || Spain|| brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.231 || Spain|| brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Flabiol]]
|[[Flabiol]]
|[[File:Flabiol Sans.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Flabiol Sans.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Aragon, Balearic Islands, Spain || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Aragon, Balearic Islands, Spain || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Flageolet]]
|[[Flageolet]]
|[[File:French and english flageolets.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:French and english flageolets.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || France || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || France || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
|[[Slide trumpet|Flatt trumpet]]
|[[Slide trumpet|Flatt trumpet]]
|[[File:SlideTrumpet2.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:SlideTrumpet2.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21/22 || England || brass instruments  || trumpet, slide trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.21/22 || England || brass instruments  || trumpet, slide trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Flugelhorn]]
|[[Flugelhorn]]
|[[File:Yamaha Flugelhorn YFH-8310Z.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Yamaha Flugelhorn YFH-8310Z.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Germany || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Germany || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Flumpet]]
|[[Flumpet]]
|[[File:RAJA FLUMPET.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:RAJA FLUMPET.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.233 || United States || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.233 || United States || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Flutina]]
|[[Flutina]]
|[[File:FlutinaCivilWar.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:FlutinaCivilWar.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Europe || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Europe || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
Line 1,265: Line 1,669:
|| aerophones || || France || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || || France || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Folgerphone]]
|[[Folgerphone]]
|[[File:Folgerphone Nutt side.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Folgerphone Nutt side.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || United States of America || reed instruments  || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || United States of America || reed instruments  || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[French horn]]
|[[French horn]]
|[[File:Yamaha Horn YHR-314II.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Yamaha Horn YHR-314II.tif|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Europe || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Europe || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Fujara]]
|[[Frula]]
|[[File:Етнологија - фрула.jpg|150px]] || aerophones || || Southeast Europe |||| flute
|-
|[[Fujara]]
|[[File:Fujaro ludado tuta bildo.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Fujaro ludado tuta bildo.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Slovakia || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Slovakia || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Gaida]]
|[[Gaida]]
|[[File:Greek Gaida Player.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Greek Gaida Player.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422 || Balkans, Southeast Europe || reed instruments  || bagpipe
|| aerophones || 422 || Balkans, Southeast Europe || reed instruments  || bagpipe
|-
|-
| [[Gaita gastoreña]]
|[[Gaita gastoreña]]
|[[File:ElGastor-P1000412.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:ElGastor-P1000412.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || || Andalusia || hornpipe ||
|| aerophones || || Andalusia || hornpipe ||
|-
|-
| [[Garmon]]
|[[Garmon]]
|[[File:Russkaya garmon.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Russkaya garmon.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Russia, Tatarstan || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Russia, Tatarstan || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Gbofe]]
|[[Gbofe]]
|  
|  
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Congo || brass instruments || didgeridoo, natural horn
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Congo || brass instruments || didgeridoo, natural horn
|-
|-
| [[Gemshorn]]
|[[Gemshorn]]
|[[File:Gemshorn Alt.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gemshorn Alt.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.42 || Germany || fipple flutes || ocarina
|| aerophones || 421.221.42 || Germany || fipple flutes || ocarina
|-
|-
Line 1,305: Line 1,712:
|flute
|flute
|-
|-
| [[Dulzaina|Gralla]]
|[[Dulzaina|Gralla]]
|[[File:Gaita nafarra.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gaita nafarra.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112 || Spain || reed instruments || oboe, shawm
|| aerophones || 422.112 || Spain || reed instruments || oboe, shawm
|-
|-
|[[Guan (instrument)]]
|[[Guan (instrument)|Guan]]
* [[Guanzi (instrument)|Guanzi]]
* [[Guanzi (instrument)|Guanzi]]
* [[Houguan (instrument)|Houguan]]
* [[Houguan (instrument)|Houguan]]
|[[File:Guanzi.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Guanzi.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || China || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || China || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Nose flute|Hano]]
|[[Nose flute|Hano]]
|[[File:Nose flute on Sarawak.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Nose flute on Sarawak.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12  || Hawaii || woodwinds || nose flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12  || Hawaii || woodwinds || nose flute
|-
|-
| [[Harmoneon]]
|[[Harmoneon]]
|[[File:Harmoneon cavagnolo.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Harmoneon cavagnolo.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.132 || France || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 421.132 || France || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
Line 1,329: Line 1,736:
* Orchestral harmonica
* Orchestral harmonica
* ChenGong harmonica
* ChenGong harmonica
|[[File:16-hole chrom 10-hole diatonic.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:16-hole chrom 10-hole diatonic.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Germany || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Germany || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
| [[Heckelphone]]
|[[Heckelphone]]
*[[Piccolo heckelphone]]
*[[Piccolo heckelphone]]
*Terz heckelphone
*Terz heckelphone
|[[File:Heckelphon Wilhelm Heckel.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Heckelphon Wilhelm Heckel.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Germany || reed instruments || oboe, English horn
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Germany || reed instruments || oboe, English horn
|-
|-
| [[Helicon (musical instrument)|Helicon]]
|[[Helicon (musical instrument)|Helicon]]
|[[File:Soprano Helicon in B-flat MET DP-12679-041.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Soprano Helicon in B-flat MET DP-12679-041.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Europe || brass instruments || tuba
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Europe || brass instruments || tuba
|-
|-
| [[Horagai]]
|[[Hirtenschalmei]]
|[[File:Horagai conch horn.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Hirtenschalmei.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 422.111 ||||||
|-
|[[Horagai]]
|[[File:Horagai conch horn.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111.2 || Japan || trumpets || conch
|| aerophones || 423.111.2 || Japan || trumpets || conch
|-
|-
| [[Horn (instrument)]]
|[[Horn (instrument)|Horn]]
|[[File:Ligawki.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:Ligawki.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111.2 || The Horn is a brass instrument || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.111.2 || The Horn is a brass instrument || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Hosaphone]]
|[[Hornophone]]
|[[File:Nutty Noah Playing the Hornaphone.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111.2 || percussion instrument || horn || Vehicle horn
|-
|[[Hosaphone]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 423.1 || || natural trumpets || tube trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.1 || || natural trumpets || tube trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Hotchiku]]
|[[Hotchiku]]
|[[File:Yunghocchiku.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Yunghocchiku.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Japan || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Japan || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Hulusi]]
|[[Hulusi]]
|[[File:Hu Lu Si.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Hu Lu Si.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
| [[Human Voice]]
|[[Human Voice]]
|[[File:Noto Emoji v2.034 1f3b6.svg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Noto Emoji v2.034 1f3b6.svg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 43 || The human voice is a musical instrument But It is not a visual object like a Guitar or a piano, it is the Sound produced by vocal cords of humans, which are produced by living things || vocal techniques || animal sound  
|| aerophones || 43 || The human voice is a musical instrument But It is not a visual object like a Guitar or a piano, it is the Sound produced by vocal cords of humans, which are produced by living things || vocal techniques || animal sound  
|-
|-
| [[Hun (instrument)|Hun]]
|[[Huemmelchen]]
|[[File:Hun (wind instrument).jpeg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Modern huemmelchen.jpg|150px]] || aerophones |||| German ||||
|-
|[[Hun (instrument)|Hun]]
|[[File:Hun (wind instrument).jpeg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.42 || Korea || fipple flutes || ocarina
|| aerophones || 421.221.42 || Korea || fipple flutes || ocarina
|-
|-
| [[Inci Özdil|Inci]]
|[[Inci Özdil|Inci]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Philippines || fipple flutes || tumpong
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Philippines || fipple flutes || tumpong
|-
|-
| [[Irish flute]]
|[[Irish flute]]
|[[File:IrishFlute.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:IrishFlute.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Ireland || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Ireland || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Jug (musical instrument)|Jug]]
|[[Jazzophone]]
|[[File:Jugplayer.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Jazzophone.jpg|150px]] || aerophones |||||||| sax
|-
|[[Jug (musical instrument)|Jug]]
|[[File:Jugplayer.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111.1 || North America || trumpets || conch
|| aerophones || 423.111.1 || North America || trumpets || conch
|-
|-
| [[Kagurabue]]
|[[Kagurabue]]
|[[File:Kagurabue.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kagurabue.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Japan || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Japan || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Kalaleng]]
|[[Kalaleng]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 421.111.12  || Philippines || woodwinds || nose flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12  || Philippines || woodwinds || nose flute
|-
|-
| [[Kaval]]
|[[Karnay]]
|[[File:Kaval player.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Pastimes of Central Asians. Musicians. A Man Playing a Karnay, a Long-necked Trumpet-like Instrument WDL10827.png|150px]]|| aerophones || 423.121 || Uzbekistan ||||
|-
|[[Kaval]]
|[[File:Kaval player.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Balkans, Anatolia, Central Asia || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Balkans, Anatolia, Central Asia || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Kazoo]]
|[[Kazoo]]
|[[File:2023 Kazoo (1).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:2023 Kazoo (1).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || – || United States || Woodwind || Whistle
|| aerophones || – || United States || Woodwind || Whistle
|-
|-
| [[Kèn bầu]]
|[[Kèn bầu]]
|[[File:Kenbau.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kenbau.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Vietnam || reed instruments || oboe, suona
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Vietnam || reed instruments || oboe, suona
|-
|-
| [[Keyed bugle]]
|[[Keyed bugle]]
|[[File:Keyed Bugle in E (originally E-flat ) MET DT259988 white.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Keyed Bugle in E (originally E-flat ) MET DT259988 white.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21 || England || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.21 || England || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
|[[Keyed trumpet]]
|[[Keyed trumpet]]
|[[File:Keyedtrumpet.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Keyedtrumpet.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21 || England || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.21 || England || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Khene]]
|[[Khene]]
|[[File:Khene.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Khene.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Laos || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Laos || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
| [[Khloy]]
|[[Khloy]]
|[[File:Khloy.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Khloy.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Cambodia || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Cambodia || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Khlui]]
|[[Khlui]]
|[[File:Khluimouthpiece.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Khluimouthpiece.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Thailand || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Thailand || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Komabue]]
|[[Komabue]]
|[[File:Komabue fue.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Komabue fue.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Japan || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Japan || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Kombu_(instrument)|Kombu]]
|[[Kombu_(instrument)|Kombu]]
|[[File:Kombu in Pudukottai museum.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kombu in Pudukottai museum.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || || India|| woodwinds ||
|| aerophones || || India|| woodwinds ||
|-
|-
| [[Koncovka]]
|[[Koncovka]]
|[[File:Finfajfilo, tuto.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Finfajfilo, tuto.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Slovakia || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Slovakia || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Kortholt]]
|[[Kortholt]]
|[[File:Kortholt.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kortholt.png|150px]]
|| aerophones ||421.||Europe||capped reed||crumhorn
|| aerophones || 421 || Europe || capped reed || crumhorn
|-
|-
| [[Koudi]]
|[[Koudi]]
|[[File:Koudi.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Koudi.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || China || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || China || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Kuhlohorn]]
|[[Kuhlohorn]]
|[[File:Johannes Kuhlo 1936.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Johannes Kuhlo 1936.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232  || Germany || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232  || Germany || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Kuzhal]]
|[[Kuzhal]]
|
|
|| aerophones || || India|| reed instruments ||
|| aerophones || || India|| reed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Launeddas]]
|[[Launeddas]]
|[[File:Launeddas llengüeta.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Launeddas llengüeta.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Italy, Sardinia || reed instruments || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Italy, Sardinia || reed instruments || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Medieval lituus|Lituus]]
|[[Medieval lituus|Lituus]]
|[[File:Lavoix - Histoire de la musique, 1884 (page 67 crop).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Lavoix - Histoire de la musique, 1884 (page 67 crop).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.1 || Europe || natural trumpets || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.1 || Europe || natural trumpets || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Livenka (music)|Livenka]]
|[[Livenka (music)|Livenka]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Russia || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Russia || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Lur]]
|[[Loophonium]]
|[[File:DO-1896-Lurpar fra Radbjerg.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Fritz Spiegel`s loophonium - geograph.org.uk - 3846440.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 4 || British ||  brass instrument || euphonium
|-
|[[Lur]]
|[[File:DO-1896-Lurpar fra Radbjerg.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || Denmark, Norway || natural trumpets || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || Denmark, Norway || natural trumpets || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Lusheng]] or [[Hmong music#Qeej|Qeej]]
|[[Lusheng]] or [[Hmong music#Qeej|Qeej]]
|[[File:Miao musicians.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Miao musicians.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
|[[Martinshorn]]
|[[Martinshorn]]
|[[File:Schalmei Martinstrompete 2.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Schalmei Martinstrompete 2.jpg|150px]]
| aerophones || 412.132 || Germany || free reed instruments || harmonica, accordion
| aerophones || 412.132 || Germany || free reed instruments || harmonica, accordion
|-
|-
|[[Mangtong]]
|[[Mangtong]]
|
||| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica, accordion
| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica, accordion
|-
|[[Matófono]]
|[[File:Matofono.JPG|150px]] || aerophones |||| Río de la Plata ||||
|-
|-
| [[Mellophone]]
|[[Mellophone]]
|[[File:Yamaha Mellophone YMP-204MS.tiff|150px|center]]
|[[File:Yamaha Mellophone YMP-204MS.tiff|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Europe || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Europe || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Melodica]]
|[[Melodica]]
|[[File:Melodica.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Melodica.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Italy/Germany || free reed instruments || reed organ
|-
| [[Vibrandoneon (instrument)]]
|[[File:Vibrandoneone a bottoni.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Italy/Germany || free reed instruments || reed organ
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Italy/Germany || free reed instruments || reed organ
|-
|-
| [[Melodeon (organ)|Melodeon]]
|[[Melodeon (organ)|Melodeon]]
|[[File:New Haven Melodeon, Mission Mill Museum.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:New Haven Melodeon, Mission Mill Museum.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || United States || free reed instruments || reed organ
|| aerophones || 412.132 || United States || free reed instruments || reed organ
|-
|-
| [[Mezzo-soprano]]
|[[Mezzo-soprano]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Mijwiz]]
|[[Mijwiz]]
|[[File:Mijwiz.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Mijwiz.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Saudi Arabia || reed instruments || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Saudi Arabia || reed instruments || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Mizmar (instrument)|Mizmar]]
|[[Mizmar (instrument)|Mizmar]]
|[[File:La fête de la musique au centre culturel dEgypte (Paris) (7416610718) (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:La fête de la musique au centre culturel dEgypte (Paris) (7416610718) (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Mizwad]]
|[[Mizwad]]
|[[File:Mezoued.gif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Mezoued.gif|150px]]
|| aerophones || || Saudi Arabia || reed instruments || bagpipe
|| aerophones || || Saudi Arabia || reed instruments || bagpipe
|-
|-
|[[Moo box]]
|[[Moo box]]
|[[File:Meuh box.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Meuh box.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || || || noise-makers || whistle
|| aerophones || || || noise-makers || whistle
|-
|-
| [[Musette de cour]]
|[[Musette de cour]]
|[[File:Musette MIM 5262.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Musette MIM 5262.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422 || France || reed instruments  || bagpipe
|| aerophones || 422 || France || reed instruments  || bagpipe
|-
|-
| [[Nadaswaram]]
|[[Nabal (instrument)|Nabal]]
|[[File:A depiction of Nadaswaram play 1.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Korea-Nabal-01.jpg|150px]] || aerophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Nadaswaram]]
|[[File:A depiction of Nadaswaram play 1.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2  || South India || reed instruments  || oboe, shehnai
|| aerophones || 422.112.2  || South India || reed instruments  || oboe, shehnai
|-
|-
| [[Nagak]]
|[[Nafir]]
|[[File:Korea-Nagak-01.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Messingen hoorn gebruikt gedurende de islamitische vastenmaand TMnr 4438-1a.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 423.121 || north africa || Brass ||
|-
|[[Nagak]]
|[[File:Korea-Nagak-01.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111 || Korea  || trumpets || conch
|| aerophones || 423.111 || Korea  || trumpets || conch
|-
|-
| [[Ncas]]
|[[Nai (pan flute)|Nai]]
|[[File:Nai big.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 4 || Romania || pan flute || bamboo or reed
|-
|[[Native American flute]]
|[[File:Native American Flute, Lakota Culture, 1935.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 421.23 || US ||||
|-
|[[Natural trumpet]]
|[[File:Natural Trumpet in D MET DP-12679-012.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.1 || Denmark, Norway || brass instruments ||
|-
|[[Ncas]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Hmong people (China) || lip lute || conch
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Hmong people (China) || lip lute || conch
|-
|-
| [[Natural trumpet]]
|[[Ney]]
|[[File:Natural Trumpet in D MET DP-12679-012.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Persian ney with 6 holes.jpg|150px]] || aerophones || 421.111.12  || Iran || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 423.1 || Denmark, Norway || brass instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Ney]]
|[[Nguru (flute)|Nguru]]
|[[File:Persian ney with 6 holes.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Nguru.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Iran || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || New Zealand || woodwinds || nose flute
|-
|-
| [[Nguru (flute)|Nguru]]
|[[Nohkan]]
|[[File:Nguru.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Nohkan.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12  || New Zealand || woodwinds || nose flute
|-
| [[Nohkan]]
|[[File:Nohkan.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Iran || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Iran || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Nose flute]]
|[[Nose flute]]
|[[File:Nose Flute, from 4th National Cultural Assets Preservation Award ceremony, Republic of Chins (Taiwan).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Nose Flute, from 4th National Cultural Assets Preservation Award ceremony, Republic of Chins (Taiwan).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Polynesia, Africa, East Asia || woodwinds || nose flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Polynesia, Africa, East Asia || woodwinds || nose flute
|-
|-
| [[Nplooj]]
|[[Nplooj]]
|[[File:Baby banana tree developing the first leaf.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Baby banana tree developing the first leaf.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 ||Hmong people (China) || woodwinds ||leaf
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 ||Hmong people (China) || woodwinds ||leaf
|-
|-
| [[Nulophone]]
|[[Nulophone]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan) ||  woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan) ||  woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Oboe]]s:
|[[Oboe]]s:
*[[Bass oboe|Bass/Baritone oboe]]
*[[Bass oboe|Bass/Baritone oboe]]
*[[Contrabass oboe]]
*[[Contrabass oboe]]
Line 1,568: Line 2,003:
|| aerophones || 422.112-71 || Western Europe|| reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112-71 || Western Europe|| reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Ocarina]]
|[[Ocarina]]
*Transverse ocarina
*Transverse ocarina
*Pendant ocarina
*Pendant ocarina
Line 1,578: Line 2,013:
|| aerophones || 421.221.42 || Italy || fipple flutes || ocarina
|| aerophones || 421.221.42 || Italy || fipple flutes || ocarina
|-
|-
| [[Octavin]]
|[[Octavin]]
|[[File:Octavin (AM 1998.60.162-1).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Octavin (AM 1998.60.162-1).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Germany || reed instruments  || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Germany || reed instruments  || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Ophicleide]] or [[Quinticlave]]
|[[Ophicleide]] or [[Quinticlave]]
|[[File:Ophicleide instruments, bass alto and soprano.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ophicleide instruments, bass alto and soprano.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21 || France || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.21 || France || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Organ (music)]]
|[[Organ (music)]]
|[[File:Beaune (21) Basilique Notre-Dame - Intérieur - Grandes-Orgues - 01.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Beaune (21) Basilique Notre-Dame - Intérieur - Grandes-Orgues - 01.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || As a Keyboard Section, Not part of the woodwind section but woodwind in some older and Keyboard in others || woodwinds|| set of flutes  
|| aerophones || 412.132 || As a Keyboard Section, Not part of the woodwind section but woodwind in some older and Keyboard in others || woodwinds|| set of flutes  
|-  
|-  
|[[Orthotonophonium]]
|[[Orthotonophonium]]
|[[File:Orthotonophonium, MfM.Uni-Leipzig.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Orthotonophonium, MfM.Uni-Leipzig.jpg|150px]]
| aerophones|| 412.132 || Germany || free reed aerophones || harmonium, reed organ
| aerophones|| 412.132 || Germany || free reed aerophones || harmonium, reed organ
|-
|-
| [[Paixiao]]
|[[Paixiao]]
|[[File:Paixiao of the Tang Dynasty - reproduction.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Paixiao of the Tang Dynasty - reproduction.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.112 || China || woodwinds || pan flute
|| aerophones || 421.112 || China || woodwinds || pan flute
|-
|-
| [[Palendag]] or [[pulalu]]
|[[Palendag]] or [[pulalu]]
|[[File:Palendag.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Palendag.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Philippines || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Philippines || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Pan flute]]
|[[Pan flute]]
|[[File:Flute de Pan Des Salomon MHNT ETH AC NH 29 Roquemaurel.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Flute de Pan Des Salomon MHNT ETH AC NH 29 Roquemaurel.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.112 || South America || woodwinds || pan flute
|| aerophones || 421.112 || South America || woodwinds || pan flute
|-
|-
| [[Pasiyak]] or [[water whistle]]
|[[Pasiyak]] or [[water whistle]]
|[[File:2008. Свистулька.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:2008. Свистулька.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 4 || Philippines || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 4 || Philippines || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Pavri]]
|[[Pavri]]
|[[File:Pavri.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Pavri.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || India || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || India || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Pibgorn (instrument)|Pibgorn]]
|[[Pibgorn (instrument)|Pibgorn]]
|[[File:Welshbagpipe.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Welshbagpipe.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Wales || reed instruments  || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Wales || reed instruments  || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Picco pipe]]
|[[Picco pipe]]
|[[File:Piccopipe.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Piccopipe.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Western Europe || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Western Europe || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Piccolo]]
|[[Piccolo]]
|[[File:Piccolo.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Piccolo.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12  || Western Europe || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12  || Western Europe || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Piccolo trumpet]]
|[[Piccolo trumpet]]
|[[File:Yamaha Piccolo trumpet YTR-9835.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Yamaha Piccolo trumpet YTR-9835.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Western Europe || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Western Europe || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Pipe organ]] (diaphone pipes)
|[[Pifilca]]
|[[File:Diaphone.jpg|150px|center|Diaphone pipe]]
|[[File:Pifilka.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.22 || Mapuche people || || flute
|-
|[[Pipe organ]] (diaphone pipes)
|[[File:Diaphone.jpg|150px|Diaphone pipe]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || || free reed instruments || reed organ/recorder
|| aerophones || 412.132 || || free reed instruments || reed organ/recorder
|-
|-
| [[Pipe organ]] ([[flue pipe]]s)
|[[Pipe organ]] ([[flue pipe]]s)
|[[File:Orgue Dingler de Blâmont (Meurthe et Moselle).JPG|150px|center|Flue pipes]]
|[[File:Orgue Dingler de Blâmont (Meurthe et Moselle).JPG|150px|Flue pipes]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.11 || || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.11 || || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Pipe organ]] (free reed pipes)
|[[Pipe organ]] (free reed pipes)
|[[File:Cathédrale Saint-Jean de Belley (orgue), septembre 2019 (1).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cathédrale Saint-Jean de Belley (orgue), septembre 2019 (1).jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || || free reed instruments || reed organ
|| aerophones || 412.132 || || free reed instruments || reed organ
|-
|-
| [[Pipe organ]] (reed pipes)
|[[Pipe organ]] (reed pipes)
|[[File:Henriette-Orgel.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Henriette-Orgel.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112 || || reed instruments || organ
|| aerophones || 422.112 |||| reed instruments || organ
|-
|[[Piri (instrument)|Piri]]
||| aerophones |||| Korean ||||
|-
|-
| [[Pitch pipe]]
|[[Pitch pipe]]
|[[File:PitchPipes.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:PitchPipes.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.131 || || free reed instruments || pitch pipe
|| aerophones || 412.131 || || free reed instruments || pitch pipe
|-
|-
| [[Pocket trumpet]]
|[[Pku]]
|[[File:Pocket Trumpet.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Pku in D alt.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones |||| Armenian ||||
|-
|[[Ploy (musical instrument)|Ploy]]
|[[File:Ploy.jpg|150px]]||aerophones |||| Cambodian ||||
|-
|[[Pocket trumpet]]
|[[File:Pocket Trumpet.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || United States of America || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || United States of America || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Post horn]]
|[[Post horn]]
|[[File:Posthorn-echt.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Posthorn-echt.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || Western Europe || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || Western Europe || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Pu (Musical Instrument)|Pu]]
|[[Pu (Musical Instrument)|Pu]]
|[[File:Starr-161216-0708-Prosopis pallida-Dwight blowing pu conch shell-Honokanaia-Kahoolawe (32086637970) (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Starr-161216-0708-Prosopis pallida-Dwight blowing pu conch shell-Honokanaia-Kahoolawe (32086637970) (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111 || Polynesia || trumpets || conch
|| aerophones || 423.111 || Polynesia || trumpets || conch
|-
|-
| [[Pump organ]] or [[reed organ]] or [[harmonium]]
|[[Pump organ]] or [[reed organ]] or [[harmonium]]
|[[File:John Church and Co. reed organ.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:John Church and Co. reed organ.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || || free reed instruments || reed organ
|| aerophones || 412.132 || || free reed instruments || reed organ
|-
|-
| [[Pūtōrino (instrument)|Pūtōrino]]
|[[Pungi]]
|[[File:Beeninstrument.jpg|150px]] || aerophones || 422.22 || Indian ||||
|-
|[[Pūtōrino (instrument)|Pūtōrino]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 432.232 || New Zealand || woodwinds/ brass instruments || flute/ trumpet  
|| aerophones || 432.232 || New Zealand || woodwinds/ brass instruments || flute/ trumpet  
|-
|-
| [[Quena]]
|[[Quena]]
|[[File:Quena01.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Quena01.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || South America || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || South America || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Hmong music#Raj|Raj]]
|[[Hmong music#Raj|Raj]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 412.132 ||Hmong people (China) || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 ||Hmong people (China) || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
| [[Rackett]]
|[[Rackett]]
|[[File:BaroqueRackett.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:BaroqueRackett.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || Western Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.111.2 || Western Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Ralé-poussé]]
|[[Ralé-poussé]]
|
|
|| aerophones || || Réunion || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || || Réunion || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Rauschpfeife]]
|[[Rauschpfeife]]
|[[File:Rausch SopAlt1.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Rausch SopAlt1.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Europe || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Recorder (musical instrument)|Recorder]]
|[[Recorder (musical instrument)|Recorder]]
*Garklein
*Garklein
*Sopranino
*Sopranino
Line 1,702: Line 2,153:
*Sub-subcontrabass
*Sub-subcontrabass
*[[Venova]]
*[[Venova]]
|[[File:VariousRecorderFlutes.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:VariousRecorderFlutes.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Germany || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Germany || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Reed contrabass]]
|[[Reed contrabass]]
|[[File:MIMEd 1706. Contrebasse à anche (reed contrabass) by J. Albert, Brussels c. 1880-1900.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:MIMEd 1706. Contrebasse à anche (reed contrabass) by J. Albert, Brussels c. 1880-1900.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Belgium || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Belgium || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Rhaita]] (ghaita)
|[[Rhaita]] (ghaita)
|[[File:JOUEUR GHAYTA 043 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:JOUEUR GHAYTA 043 (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Northern Africa || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Northern Africa || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Robero]]
|[[Rih (instrument)|Rih]]
|[[File:(The rustic Pipes of Russia) - Clarke Edward Daniel - 1810.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 421.211.2 ||||||
|-
|[[Robero]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Spain || reed instruments || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Spain || reed instruments || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Roman tuba]]
|[[Roman tuba]]
|[[File:Villa romana di San Vincenzino, antiquarium, strumenti musicali romani 06 tuba.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Villa romana di San Vincenzino, antiquarium, strumenti musicali romani 06 tuba.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.11 || Etruscan || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.11 || Etruscan || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Rothphone]]s
|[[Rondador]]
|[[File:Rondador.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 421.112.11 || Ecuador ||||
|-
|[[Rothphone]]s
* Soprano rothphone
* Soprano rothphone
* Alto rothphone
* Alto rothphone
Line 1,727: Line 2,184:
* Baritone rothphone
* Baritone rothphone
* Bass rothphone
* Bass rothphone
|[[File:Rothphone.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Rothphone.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Italy || reed instruments || sarrusophone
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Italy || reed instruments || sarrusophone
|-
|-
| [[Ryuteki]]
|[[Ryuteki]]
|[[File:Ryuteki.jpeg|60px|center]]
|[[File:Ryuteki.jpeg|60px|center]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Japan || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Japan || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Sac de gemecs]]
|[[Sac de gemecs]]
|[[File:Sac de gemecs, fons del Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sac de gemecs, fons del Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || || Andorra, Catalonia || || bagpipe
|| aerophones || || Andorra, Catalonia || || bagpipe
|-
|-
| [[Sackbut]]
|[[Sackbut]]
* Alto sackbut
* Alto sackbut
* Tenor sackbut
* Tenor sackbut
* Bass sackbut
* Bass sackbut
* Contrabass sackbut
* Contrabass sackbut
|[[File:MIMEd 6111. Tenor sackbut in A, Monk model.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:MIMEd 6111. Tenor sackbut in A, Monk model.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.22 || France || brass instruments || trombone
|| aerophones || 423.22 || France || brass instruments || trombone
|-
|-
| [[Saenghwang]]
|[[Saenghwang]]
|[[File:Saenghwang.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Saenghwang.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Korea || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Korea || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
| [[Saratovskaya garmonika]]
|[[Saratovskaya garmonika]]
|[[File:Саратовская Гармоника.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Саратовская Гармоника.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Russia || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Russia || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
Line 1,781: Line 2,238:
|| aerophones || 422.212 || Belgium || reed instruments  || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.212 || Belgium || reed instruments  || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Saxhorn]]
|[[Saxhorn]]
|[[File:Saxhornbasse.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Saxhornbasse.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.231 || Belgium || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.231 || Belgium || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Saxotromba]]
|[[Saxotromba]]
|[[File:Saxtromba bass.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Saxtromba bass.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.231 || Belgium || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.231 || Belgium || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Saxtuba]]
|[[Saxtuba]]
|[[File:Saxtuba.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Saxtuba.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.231 || Belgium || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.231 || Belgium || brass instruments  || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Scat singing]]
|[[Scat singing]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal techniques|| human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal techniques|| human voice
|-
|-
| [[Schwyzerörgeli]]
|[[Schwyzerörgeli]]
|[[File:Accordeon 100.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Accordeon 100.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Switzerland || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Switzerland || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Serpent (instrument)|Serpent]]
|[[Serpent (instrument)|Serpent]]
|[[File:Manifattura italiana, Serpentone, fine sec. XVIII. Museo Civico di Modena, foto P. Terzi.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Manifattura italiana, Serpentone, fine sec. XVIII. Museo Civico di Modena, foto P. Terzi.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21 || France || brass instruments  || trumpet, cornett
|| aerophones || 423.21 || France || brass instruments  || trumpet, cornett
|-
|-
| [[Shakuhachi]]
|[[Shakuhachi]]
|[[File:Shakuhachi-2.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Shakuhachi-2.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Japan || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Japan || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Shankha]]
|[[Shankha]]
|[[File:Śankh MET DP353270.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Śankh MET DP353270.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.111 || India || trumpets || conch
|| aerophones || 423.111 || India || trumpets || conch
|-
|-
| [[Shawm]]
|[[Shawm]]
|[[File:Salmaj.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Salmaj.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Switzerland || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Switzerland || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Shehnai]]
|[[Shehnai]]
|[[File:Shehnai.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Shehnai.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2  || North India || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2  || North India || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Sheng (instrument)|Sheng]]
|[[Sheng (instrument)|Sheng]]
|[[File:Sheng MET DP216617.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sheng MET DP216617.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
| [[Shinobue]]
|[[Shinobue]]
|[[File:Shinobue 3types.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Shinobue 3types.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Japan || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || Japan || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Shofar]]
|[[Shofar]]
|[[File:Frank-oil-shofar (14088680963).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Frank-oil-shofar (14088680963).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.21 || Levant || natural trumpets || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.21 || Levant || natural trumpets || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Shō (instrument)|Shō]]
|[[Shō (instrument)|Shō]]
|[[File:Gifujyou5846.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gifujyou5846.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Japan || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Japan || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
| [[Shvi]]
|[[Shvi]]
|[[File:Shvi.jpg|60px|center]]
|[[File:Shvi.jpg|60px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Armenia || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Armenia || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Siku (panpipe)|Siku]]
|[[Siku (panpipe)|Siku]]
*Zampoña
*Zampoña
*Samponia
*Samponia
|[[File:Zampoña.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Zampoña.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.112 || Bolivia/Peru || woodwinds || pan flute
|| aerophones || 421.112 || Bolivia/Peru || woodwinds || pan flute
|-
|-
| [[Siren (noisemaker)|Siren]]
|[[Siren (noisemaker)|Siren]]
|[[File:Bundesarchiv B 422 Bild-0010, Sirene.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bundesarchiv B 422 Bild-0010, Sirene.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 41 || Scotland || noise makers || siren
|| aerophones || 41 || Scotland || noise makers || siren
|-
|-
| [[Slide trumpet]]
|[[Slide trumpet]]
*Medieval slide trumpet
*Medieval slide trumpet
*Renaissance slide trumpet
*Renaissance slide trumpet
*Baroque slide trumpet
*Baroque slide trumpet
|[[File:Slide Trumpet in E MET DP-12679-095.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Slide Trumpet in E MET DP-12679-095.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21/22 || Europe || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.21/22 || Europe || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Slide whistle]]
|[[Slide whistle]]
*Jazz flute
*Jazz flute
*Swanee whistle
*Swanee whistle
|[[File:Flauta d'èmbol.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Flauta d'èmbol.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.312  || England || fipple flutes || whistle
|| aerophones || 421.121.312  || England || fipple flutes || whistle
|-
|-
| [[Sneng]]
|[[Sneng]]
|[[File:Sneng ស្នែង in front of water buffalo horn (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sneng ស្នែង in front of water buffalo horn (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.212 || Cambodia || reed instruments || [[hornpipe (instrument)|hornpipe]]
|| aerophones || 422.212 || Cambodia || reed instruments || [[hornpipe (instrument)|hornpipe]]
|-
|-
| [[Sodina]]
|[[Sodina]]
|[[File:Sodina Flute of Madagascar.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sodina Flute of Madagascar.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Madagascar || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Madagascar || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Sopila]]
|[[Sompoton]]
|[[File:Sopile.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sandakan Sabah Sompoton-01.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones |||| Malaysia |||| mouth organ
|-
|[[Sopila]]
|[[File:Sopile.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Croatia || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Croatia || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Soprano]]
|[[Sopilka]]
|[[File:Sopilka-Prima-2023-Shaul.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 421.111-12 || Ukrainian || Woodwind ||
|-
|[[Soprano]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Sorna]]
|[[Sorna]]
|[[File:Sornay.jpeg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sornay.jpeg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Iran|| reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Iran|| reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Sousaphone]]
|[[Sousaphone]]
|[[File:Yamaha Sousaphone YSH-411.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Yamaha Sousaphone YSH-411.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || United States || brass instruments  || trumpet, tuba
|| aerophones || 423.232 || United States || brass instruments  || trumpet, tuba
|-
|-
| [[Sralai]]
|[[Spilåpipa]]
|[[File:Sralai player - Siem Reap.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Spilapipa.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones |||| Sweden ||||
|-
|[[Sralai]]
|[[File:Sralai player - Siem Reap.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Cambodia || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Cambodia || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Sudrophone]]
|[[Sudrophone]]
|[[File:MIMEd 3828. Baritone sudrophone in C-Bb (crop).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:MIMEd 3828. Baritone sudrophone in C-Bb (crop).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21 || France || brass instruments  || trumpet, ophicleide
|| aerophones || 423.21 || France || brass instruments  || trumpet, ophicleide
|-
|-
| [[Suling]]
|[[Suling]]
|[[File:Suling bambu (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Suling bambu (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Indonesia/Philippines || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Indonesia/Philippines || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Suona]]
|[[Suona]]
*Laba
*Laba
*Haidi
*Haidi
|[[File:虎丘庙会(一).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:虎丘庙会(一).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || China || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || China || reed instruments || oboe
|-
|-
| [[Superbone]]
|[[Superbone]]
|[[File:MIMEd 3596. Holton TR-395 Superbone (white).png|150px|center]]
|[[File:MIMEd 3596. Holton TR-395 Superbone (white).png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.22 || Canada || brass instruments || trombone
|| aerophones || 423.22 || Canada || brass instruments || trombone
|-
|-
| [[Swordblade]]
|[[Svirel]]
|[[File:Dudki (RNMM).jpg|150px]] || aerophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Swordblade]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 411 || || noise makers || whip
|| aerophones || 411 || || noise makers || whip
|-
|-
| [[Symphonic organ]]
|[[Symphonic organ]]
|[[File:Vox Maris.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Vox Maris.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.11 || Western Europe || other || set of flutes
|| aerophones || 421.221.11 || Western Europe || other || set of flutes
|-
|-
| [[Tabor pipe]]
|[[Tabor pipe]]
|[[File:Cantiga pipe and tabor.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cantiga pipe and tabor.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Western Europe || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Western Europe || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Taepyeongso]]
|[[Taepyeongso]]
|[[File:태평소 (1) (cropped).JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:태평소 (1) (cropped).JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Korea || reed instruments || oboe, suona,
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Korea || reed instruments || oboe, suona,
|-
|-
| [[Tárogató]]
|[[Tarka (flute)|Tarka]]
|[[File:Tarogato.jpg|150px|center]]
||| aerophones || 4 || Bolivia ||||
|-
|[[Tárogató]]
|[[File:Tarogato.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112-71 || Central Europe || reed instruments || oboe, suona
|| aerophones || 422.112-71 || Central Europe || reed instruments || oboe, suona
|-
|-
| [[Tenor]]
|[[Telenka]]
||| aerophones || 421.111-1 || Ukrainian ||||
|-
|[[Tenor]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal registers || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Tenora]]
|[[Tenora]]
*Tible
*Tible
|[[File:Josep Coll i Ferrando.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Josep Coll i Ferrando.JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112 || Spain || reed instruments || oboe, shawm
|| aerophones || 422.112 || Spain || reed instruments || oboe, shawm
|-
|-
| [[Overtone singing|Throat singing]]
|[[Overtone singing|Throat singing]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal techniques|| human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal techniques|| human voice
|-
|-
| [[Tin whistle]]
|[[Tin whistle]]
|[[File:Tin Whistles.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tin Whistles.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12  || Celtic || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12  || Celtic || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Deejay (Jamaican)|Toasting]]
|[[Deejay (Jamaican)|Toasting]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal technique|| human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal technique|| human voice
|-
|-
| [[Tonette]]
|[[Tonette]]
|[[File:Tonette.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tonette.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || North America || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || North America || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Trikiti]]
|[[Trembita]]
|[[File:Hutsul - Ivano-Frankivsk region.jpg|150px]]|| aerophones || 423.121-12 || Ukrainian || woodwind || alpine horn
|-
|[[Trikiti]]
|[[File:Xabi Aburruzaga.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Xabi Aburruzaga.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Spain || free reed instruments || accordion
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Spain || free reed instruments || accordion
|-
|-
| [[Trombone]]s
|[[Trombone]]s
* [[Piccolo trombone]]
* [[Piccolo trombone]]
* [[Soprano trombone]]
* [[Soprano trombone]]
Line 1,971: Line 2,449:
|| aerophones || 423.22 || Western Europe || brass instruments || trombone
|| aerophones || 423.22 || Western Europe || brass instruments || trombone
|-
|-
| [[P. D. Q. Bach#Tromboon|Tromboon]]
|[[P. D. Q. Bach#Tromboon|Tromboon]]
|[[File:Tromboon.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tromboon.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || United States || reed instruments || bassoon, trombone
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || United States || reed instruments || bassoon, trombone
|-
|-
| [[Trompeta china]]
|[[Trompeta china]]
|[[File:Trompeta china, Santiago de Cuba (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Trompeta china, Santiago de Cuba (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Cuba || reed instruments || oboe, suona
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Cuba || reed instruments || oboe, suona
|-
|-
| [[Trumpet]]s
|[[Truba]]
||| aerophones || 422.121-1 || Ukrainian ||||
|-
|[[Trumpet]]s
*Soprano trumpet
*Soprano trumpet
*Bass trumpet
*Bass trumpet
Line 1,985: Line 2,466:
*[[Bass trumpet]]
*[[Bass trumpet]]
*Rotary valve trumpet
*Rotary valve trumpet
|[[File:Yamaha Trumpet YTR-8335LA crop.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Yamaha Trumpet YTR-8335LA crop.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232  || || brass instruments || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232  || || brass instruments || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Tuba]]
|[[Tuba]]
*Bass tuba
*Bass tuba
*Contrabass tuba
*Contrabass tuba
Line 1,998: Line 2,479:
* Contrabass (in E♭)
* Contrabass (in E♭)
* Subcontrabass (in B♭)
* Subcontrabass (in B♭)
|[[File:B-flatSubcontrabassTubax.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:B-flatSubcontrabassTubax.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.212 || Germany || woodwinds|| saxophone
|| aerophones || 422.212 || Germany || woodwinds|| saxophone
|-
|-
| [[Tube trumpet]]
|[[Tube trumpet]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 423.1 || || natural trumpets || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.1 || || natural trumpets || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Tumpong]]
|[[Tumpong]]
|[[File:TumpongPhilippines.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:TumpongPhilippines.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Philippines || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Philippines || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Tungso]]
|[[Tungso]]
|[[File:Tungso (퉁소).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tungso (퉁소).jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Korea || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|| aerophones || 421.111.12 || Korea || woodwinds || end-blown flute
|-
|-
| [[Tutek]]
|[[Tutek]]
|[[File:Tutek (cropped).JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tutek (cropped).JPG|150px]]
|| aerophones || 4 || Azerbaijan || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 4 || Azerbaijan || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Txistu]]
|[[Txistu]]
|[[File:Txistua bere kutxan.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Txistua bere kutxan.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Spain || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.221.12 || Spain || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Uilleann pipes]]
|[[Uilleann pipes]]
|[[File:UilleannPipes.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:UilleannPipes.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422 || Ireland || reed instruments || bagpipe
|| aerophones || 422 || Ireland || reed instruments || bagpipe
|-
|-
| [[Venova]]
|[[Venova]]
|[[File:Venova.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Venova.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Japan || woodwinds || saxophone
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Japan || woodwinds || saxophone
|-
|-
| [[Venu]]
|[[Venu]]
|[[File:Venu Gopala in the Indian Museum, Kolkata 04 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Venu Gopala in the Indian Museum, Kolkata 04 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || South India|| woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 421.121.12 || South India|| woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Vienna horn]]
|[[Vibrandoneon (instrument)|Vibrandoneon]]
|[[File:Viennese horn.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Vibrandoneone a bottoni.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || Italy/Germany || free reed instruments || reed organ
|-
|[[Vienna horn]]
|[[File:Viennese horn.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Austria || brass instruments  || trumpet, French horn
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Austria || brass instruments  || trumpet, French horn
|-
|-
| [[Vocal percussion]]
|[[Vocal percussion]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal techniques || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || || vocal techniques || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Vuvuzela]]
|[[Vuvuzela]]
|[[File:Vuvuzela red.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Vuvuzela red.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || South-Africa|| natural trumpets || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.121.22 || South-Africa|| natural trumpets || trumpet
|-
|-
| [[Wagner tuba]]
|[[Wagner tuba]]
|[[File:Double Wagner tuba by Alexander.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Double Wagner tuba by Alexander.jpg|150px|center]]
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Germany || brass instruments  || trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.232 || Germany || brass instruments  || trumpet
Line 2,093: Line 2,578:
|| aerophones || 43 || Yodeling is a form of singing, not a musical instrument || vocal techniques || human voice
|| aerophones || 43 || Yodeling is a form of singing, not a musical instrument || vocal techniques || human voice
|-
|-
| [[Yotar]]
|[[Yotar]]
|
|
|| aerophones || 4 || Persia || woodwinds || flute
|| aerophones || 4 || Persia || woodwinds || flute
|-
|-
| [[Yu (wind instrument)|Yu]]
|[[Yu (wind instrument)|Yu]]
|[[File:Imperial Encyclopaedia - Music - pic498 - 二十四簧竽小樣圖.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Imperial Encyclopaedia - Music - pic498 - 二十四簧竽小樣圖.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica
|| aerophones || 412.132 || China || free reed instruments || harmonica
|-
|-
| [[Zhaleika]]
|[[Zhaleika]]
|[[File:Zjalejka.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Zjalejka.png|150px]]
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Russia || reed instruments || clarinet
|| aerophones || 422.2 || Russia || reed instruments || clarinet
|-
|-
| [[Zufolo]]
|[[Zubivka]]
|[[File:Piccopipe.jpg|150px|center]]
||| aerophones || 421.111-12 || Ukrainian ||||
|-
|[[Zufolo]]
|[[File:Piccopipe.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 421.111.12  || Italy || fipple flutes || recorder
|| aerophones || 421.111.12  || Italy || fipple flutes || recorder
|-
|-
| [[Slide_trumpet|Zugtrompete]]
|[[Slide_trumpet|Zugtrompete]]
|[[File:SlideTrumpet2.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:SlideTrumpet2.jpg|150px]]
|| aerophones || 423.21/22 || Germany || brass instruments || trumpet, slide trumpet
|| aerophones || 423.21/22 || Germany || brass instruments || trumpet, slide trumpet
|-
|[[Zukra]]
|[[File:Musical instruments on display at the MIM (14351817795).jpg|150px]] || aerophones ||||||||
|-
|-
| [[Zurna]]
| [[Zurna]]
Line 2,117: Line 2,608:
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Turkey || reed instruments || oboe
|| aerophones || 422.112.2 || Turkey || reed instruments || oboe
|}
|}
===Other===
[[Melodica]]


==Stringed instruments (chordophones)==
==Stringed instruments (chordophones)==
Line 2,132: Line 2,621:
! Relation
! Relation
|-
|-
| [[Adungu]]  
|[[Adungu]]  
|[[File:Three Adungu Harps.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Three Adungu Harps.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Uganda || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Uganda || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Aeolian harp]]   
|[[Aeolian harp]]   
|[[File:BloomfieldAeolianHarp.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:BloomfieldAeolianHarp.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Germany || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Germany || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Ajaeng]]  
|[[Ajaeng]]  
|[[File:산조아쟁 Sanjo ajaeng.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:산조아쟁 Sanjo ajaeng.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Akkordolia]]  
|[[Akkordolia]]  
|[[File:Akkordolia from top.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Akkordolia from top.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Austria, Germany || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Austria, Germany || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Algerian mandole]]  
|[[Algerian mandole]]  
|[[File:Mandole Algerien.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Mandole Algerien.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Algeria, Berbers, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Algeria || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Angélique (instrument)|Angélique]]  
|[[Angélique (instrument)|Angélique]]  
|[[File:Angélique Bonnard-Robert .jpeg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Angélique Bonnard-Robert .jpeg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Appalachian dulcimer]]  
|[[Appalachian dulcimer]]  
|[[File:Dulcimer (UP).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dulcimer (UP).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Germany, United States || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Germany, United States || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Arbajo]]  
|[[Arbajo]]  
|[[File:Prakash Gandharva playing the arbajo आरबाजो (cropped).png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Prakash Gandharva playing the arbajo आरबाजो (cropped).png|150px]]
|| chordophones || [[List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 321.321|321.321-6]] ||  Nepal || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || [[List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 321.321|321.321-6]] ||  Nepal || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Archlute]]  
|[[Archlute]]  
|[[File:Sallas.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sallas.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 ||  Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 ||  Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Armónico]]  
|[[Armónico]]  
||[[File:Armonico.jpg|150px|center]]
||[[File:Armonico.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Cuba || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Cuba || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Arpeggione]]  
|[[Arpeggione]]  
|[[File:Arpeggione MET DP217179.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Arpeggione MET DP217179.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Austria || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Austria || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Autoharp]]  
|[[Autoharp]]  
|[[File:Autoharp today.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Autoharp today.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bağlama]]  
|[[Bağlama]]  
|[[File:Tamburasaz-Baglamasaz.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tamburasaz-Baglamasaz.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kurdistan, Macedonia, Turkey, Turkmenistan  || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kurdistan, Macedonia, Turkey, Turkmenistan  || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bajo sexto]]  
|[[Bajo sexto]]  
|[[File:Bajo sexto.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bajo sexto.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Balalaika]]  
|[[Balalaika]]  
|[[File:3 string prim balalaika.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:3 string prim balalaika.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Russia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Russia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bandola]]  
|[[Bandola]]  
|[[File:Bandolallanera.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bandolallanera.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Colombia, Venezuela || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Colombia, Venezuela || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bandolin]]  
|[[Bandolin]]  
|[[File:BANDOLIN TACHIRENSE.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:BANDOLIN TACHIRENSE.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Ecuador || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Ecuador || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bandolón]]  
|[[Bandolón]]  
|[[File:Bandolón player 1901 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bandolón player 1901 (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bandura]]  
|[[Bandura]]  
|[[File:Chernihiv-style bandura.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Chernihiv-style bandura.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Ukraine || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Ukraine || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bandora (instrument)|Bandora]]  
|[[Bandora (instrument)|Bandora]]  
|[[File:Bandore1.gif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bandora.gif|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || England || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || England || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bandurria]]  
|[[Bandurria]]  
|[[File:Original bandurria.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Original bandurria.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Aragon, Philippines, Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Aragon, Philippines, Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Banhu]]  
|[[Banhu]]  
|[[File:Banhu.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Banhu.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
Line 2,230: Line 2,719:
*Tenor banjo
*Tenor banjo
*Zither banjo
*Zither banjo
  |[[File:Bluegrass banjo.png|150px|center]]
  |[[File:Bluegrass banjo.png|150px]]
  || chordophones || 3 || North America || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 3 || North America || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Banjo uke|Banjo ukulele]]  
|[[Banjo uke|Banjo ukulele]]  
|[[File:Banjo Ukulele.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Banjo Ukulele.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Barbat (lute)|Barbat]]  
|[[Barbat (lute)|Barbat]]  
|[[File:Barbat.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Barbat.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Armenia, Iran || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Armenia, Iran || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Baryton]]  
|[[Baryton]]  
|[[File:Baryton after Brussels.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Baryton after Brussels.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || England || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || England || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Berimbau]]  
|[[Basolia]]
|[[File:Hn 3berimbau.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Basy 20st Pokuttja NMNAPU.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.321-71 || Ukrainian and Polish || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Bazantar]]
|[[File:Bazantar.jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Begena]]
|[[File:Begena, Ethiopia, wood, leather, skin, bowel strings, iron nails - Linden-Museum - Stuttgart, Germany - DSC03896.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 321.2 |||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Berimbau]]  
|[[File:Hn 3berimbau.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Brazil || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Brazil || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bipa]]  
|[[Bipa]]  
|[[File:Bipa (Korean musical instrument).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bipa (Korean musical instrument).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Biwa]]  
|[[Biwa]]  
|[[File:Gifujyou5848.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gifujyou5848.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Japan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Japan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bordonua]]  
|[[Bordonua]]  
|[[File:National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka - Bordonua - Puerto Rico - Collected in 2008.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka - Bordonua - Puerto Rico - Collected in 2008.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Puerto Rico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Puerto Rico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Bouzouki]]  
|[[Bouzouki]]  
|[[File:Bouzouki tetrachordo.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Bouzouki tetrachordo.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Buzuq]]  
|[[Bowed psaltery]]
|[[File:Buzuk - Collection des instruments de musique du Baron d'Erlanger (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Streichpsalter-spielerin.jpg|center|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| Bowed string instrument ||
|-
|[[Bulbul tarang]]
|[[File:THE KAMLESH Bulbul Tarang TKB-29.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| India || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Bunker Touch Guitar]]
|[[File:The Dave Bunker "Touch Guitar" Concept.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || ||stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Buzuq]]  
|[[File:Buzuk - Collection des instruments de musique du Baron d'Erlanger (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Saudi Arabia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Saudi Arabia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Carimba]] ||
|[[Byzaanchy]]
|[[File:Byzaanchy made by Kang-Xuler Saya side view.gif|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| Bowed string instrument ||
|-
|[[Calabrian lira]]
|[[File:IMAG1951.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.321-71 || Byzantine Empire || Necked bowl lutes ||
|-
|[[Carimba]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Cavaquinho]]  
|[[Cavaquinho]]  
|[[File:Vea.cavaquinho.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Vea.cavaquinho.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Cekuntrung]]
|[[File:Cekuntrung.jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||| Indonesia || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Cello]] (violoncello)
| [[Cello]] (violoncello)
* [[Cello da spalla]]
* [[Cello da spalla]]
* [[Electric cello]]  
* [[Electric cello]]  
  |[[File:Cello study.jpg|150px|center]]
  |[[File:Cello study.jpg|150px]]
  || chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||
  || chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Chapman stick]]  
|[[Çeng]]
|[[File:10 string Chapman Stick.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Turkey.Konya024.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 322.12 || Ottoman || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|[[Cetara]]
||| chordophones || 111.224-4 |||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Charango]]s
|[[Chakhe]]
|[[File:Chakhe.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 314.122 || Cambodia AND Thailand || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Chapman stick]]
|[[File:10 string Chapman Stick.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Charango]]s
*[[Charango]]
*[[Charango]]
*[[Charango|Charangón]]
*[[Charango|Charangón]]
Line 2,303: Line 2,829:
* Sonko
* Sonko
* Vallegrandino
* Vallegrandino
  |[[File:Charango instrumap.jpg|150px|center]]
  |[[File:Charango instrumap.jpg|150px]]
  || chordophones || 321.321 || Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, || stringed instruments ||
  || chordophones || 321.321 || Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Chitarra battente]]  
|[[Chikara (instrument)|Chikara]]
|[[File:Chitarra battente (2).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Horniman instruments 20.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 3 || india || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Chitarra battente]]  
|[[File:Chitarra battente (2).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Italy || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Italy || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Chitarra Italiana]]  
|[[Chitarra Italiana]]  
|[[File:Chitarra-italiana.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Chitarra-italiana.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Choghur]]  
|[[Choghur]]  
|[[File:Çoğur.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Çoğur.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Azerbaijan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Azerbaijan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Cimbalom]]
|[[Chuniri]]
|[[File:Chuniri,Tbilisi1.jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||| Georgia || Bowed stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Çifteli]]
||| chordophones || 321.321-5 ||
Albanian || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Cimbalom]]
*[[Yuri Landman|Electric cymbalum]]
*[[Yuri Landman|Electric cymbalum]]
  |[[File:Cimbalom (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg|150px|
  |[[File:Cimbalom (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg|150px]]
center]]
  || chordophones || 3 || Central and Eastern Europe || stringed instruments ||
  || chordophones || 3 || Central and Eastern Europe || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Cimboa]]  
|[[Cimboa]]  
|[[File:Cimboa.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cimboa.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Cape Verde || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Cape Verde || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Citole]]  
|[[Citole]]  
|[[File:Citole-BritishMuseum-bgw.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Citole-BritishMuseum-bgw.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Cittern]]  
|[[Cittern]]  
|[[File:MuseuMusicaBCN 8845.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:MuseuMusicaBCN 8845.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || England, Scotland, Switzerland || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || England, Scotland, Switzerland || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Clavichord]]  
|[[Clavichord]]  
|[[File:Hillclavichord.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Hillclavichord.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Clavinet]]  
|[[Clavinet]]  
|[[File:Clavinet c.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Clavinet c.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Concheras]]
|[[Cobza]]
|[[File:Kobza 001.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Romanian || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Concheras]]
*mandolinos de concheros or mandolina conchera
*mandolinos de concheros or mandolina conchera
*vihuelas de concheros or vihuela conchera
*vihuelas de concheros or vihuela conchera
Line 2,352: Line 2,890:
|-
|-
| Contra-Drone Harpa
| Contra-Drone Harpa
|75px
|
|| chordophones || × || Sweden || chordophone || nyckelharpa  
|| chordophones || × || Sweden || chordophone || nyckelharpa  
|-
|-
| [[Contraguitar]]  
|[[Contraguitar]]  
|[[File:Kontragitarre noBG.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kontragitarre noBG.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Crwth]] (Crowd)  
|[[Crwth]] (Crowd)  
|[[File:Crwth-in-case.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Crwth-in-case.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Wales || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Wales || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Cuatro (instrument)|Cuatro]]  
|[[Cuatro (instrument)|Cuatro]]  
|[[File:Velazquez Cuatro Venezuelo.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Velazquez Cuatro Venezuelo.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Latin America || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Latin America || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Cümbüş]]  
|[[Cümbüş]]  
|[[File:TurkishMandolinBanjo.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:TurkishMandolinBanjo.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 ||  Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 ||  Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Đàn bầu]]  
|[[Đàn bầu]]  
|[[File:Vietnamese musical instrument Dan bau 2 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Vietnamese musical instrument Dan bau 2 (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Đàn đáy]]  
|[[Đàn đáy]]  
|[[File:Đàn đáy Việt Nam..jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Đàn đáy Việt Nam..jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Đàn gáo]]  
|[[Đàn gáo]]  
|[[File:Dangao.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dangao.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Đàn nguyệt]]  
|[[Đàn nguyệt]]  
|[[File:Dan nguyet.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dan nguyet.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Đàn tam thập lục]]  
|[[Đàn tam thập lục]]  
|[[File:Hồng Tông màu Nhà hàng Ảnh bìa Facebook (1) (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Hồng Tông màu Nhà hàng Ảnh bìa Facebook (1) (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Đàn tranh]]  
|[[Đàn tranh]]  
|[[File:Ps 1404537182 195.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ps 1404537182 195.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Đàn Tre]]  
|[[Đàn tre]]  
|[[File:Ðàn Tre.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ðàn Tre.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Đàn tỳ bà]]  
|[[Đàn tứ]]
|[[File:Tỳ bà.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Đàn tứ.jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||| Vietnamese || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Đàn tỳ bà]]  
|[[File:Tỳ bà.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Vietnam || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Diddley bow]]  
|[[Diddley bow]]  
|[[File:DiddleyBow.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:DiddleyBow.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Dihu]]  
|[[Dihu]]  
|[[File:Dadihu.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dadihu.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Dombra]]  
|[[Dilruba]]
|[[File:Kazakh Dombra2.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dilruba boy.jpg|150px]] || chordophones ||||
India || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Dombra]]  
|[[File:Kazakh Dombra2.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Azerbaijan, Bashkortostan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tatarstan, Uzbekistan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Azerbaijan, Bashkortostan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tatarstan, Uzbekistan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Domra]]  
|[[Domra]]  
|[[File:Домра эксп. цеха фабрики Луначарского, 1970-е.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Домра эксп. цеха фабрики Луначарского, 1970-е.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Russia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Russia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Doshpuluur]]  
|[[Doshpuluur]]  
|[[File:Doshpuluur made by Marat Damdyn.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Doshpuluur made by Marat Damdyn.png|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Tuva || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Tuva || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Dotara]]  
|[[Dotara]]  
|[[File:Lukobadya dotara.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Lukobadya dotara.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Bangladesh || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Bangladesh || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Double bass]]
|[[Double bass]]
* Five-string double bass
* Five-string double bass
  |[[File:Kozobas.jpg|150px|center]]
  |[[File:Kozobas.jpg|150px]]
  || chordophones || 321.322-71 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 321.322-71 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Dreadnought (guitar type)]]  
|[[Dreadnought (guitar type)]]  
|[[File:HD28 (R.Waller).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:HD28 (R.Waller).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Dulcimer]]  
|[[Dulcimer]]  
|[[File:Early dulcimer made in Belgium.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Early dulcimer made in Belgium.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || England || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || England || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Dutar]]  
|[[Dutar]]  
|[[File:Dutar.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dutar.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Duxianqin]]  
|[[Duxianqin]]  
|[[File:Cmglee London Covent Garden duxianqin right (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cmglee London Covent Garden duxianqin right (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Ektara]]  
|[[Ektara]]  
|[[File:Ektara 2.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ektara 2.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 33-5 || India, Pakistan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 33-5 || India, Pakistan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Erhu]]  
|[[Epigonion]]
|[[File:A modern reconstruction of a epigonion (trigonon), Kotsanas Museum of Ancient Greek Technology.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.3 || Greece || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Erhu]]  
|[[File:Erhu.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Erhu.png|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Erxian]]  
|[[Erxian]]  
|[[File:Erxian,19th century, made by the Golden Tone Workshop, at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Erxian,19th century, made by the Golden Tone Workshop, at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.png|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Esraj]]  
|[[Esraj]]  
|[[File:Esraj - SMV - M2116 01.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Esraj - SMV - M2116 01.tif|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India|| stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India|| stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Fiddle]]  
|[[Fiddle]]  
|[[File:FIDDLES! - Jay Haide, Joseph Collingwood, Salve Håkedal, Stefano Scarampella, Stefano Conia.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:FIDDLES! - Jay Haide, Joseph Collingwood, Salve Håkedal, Stefano Scarampella, Stefano Conia.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322-71 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322-71 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Gaohu]]  
|[[Gadulka]]
|[[File:Gaohu 1.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gdulka-bow copy.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.321-71 || Ukrainian || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Gaohu]]  
|[[File:Gaohu 1.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Gayageum]]  
|[[Gayageum]]  
|[[File:Gayageum 12 string.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gayageum 12 string.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Geomungo]]  
|[[Geomungo]]  
|[[File:거문고 (Geomungo).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:거문고 (Geomungo).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Gittern]]  
|[[Ghaychak]]
|[[File:Wartburg-Laute.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ghaychak.jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||||| Bowed string instrument ||
|-
|[[Ghijak]]
|[[File:2GhichakGurminj.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| Bowed string instrument ||
|-
|[[Gittern]]  
|[[File:Wartburg-Laute.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Gottuvadhyam]]  
|[[Goje]]
|[[File:Ravikiran 25 A (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Goje.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| West Africa || Bowed string instrument ||
|-
|[[Gottuvadhyam]]  
|[[File:Ravikiran 25 A (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Guitar]]s:
|[[Gue]]
|[[File:Charlie Bynum's rendition of the Shetland Gue- Donated to the Shetland Museum and Archives, 2014 2014-07-20 15-06.jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Guitar]]s:
*[[Acoustic guitar]]
*[[Acoustic guitar]]
*[[Acoustic bass guitar]]
*[[Acoustic bass guitar]]
Line 2,549: Line 3,112:
*Terz guitar
*Terz guitar
*Yotar
*Yotar
  |[[File:GuitareClassique5.png|150px|center]]
  |[[File:GuitareClassique5.png|150px]]
  || chordophones || 3 || Spain, ''et al'' || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 3 || Spain, ''et al'' || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Guitarra de golpe]]  
|[[Guitarra de golpe]]  
|[[File:My guitarra de golpe.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:My guitarra de golpe.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Guitarra panzona]]  
|[[Guitarra panzona]]  
|[[File:Guitarra panzona.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Guitarra panzona.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Guitarra séptima]]  
|[[Guitarra séptima]]  
|[[File:Guitarra septima (seven string guitar) MET DP331200.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Guitarra septima (seven string guitar) MET DP331200.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Guitarro (instrument)|Guitarro]]  
|[[Guitarro (instrument)|Guitarro]]  
|[[File:Guitarro.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Guitarro.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Andalusia, Aragon, Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Andalusia, Aragon, Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Gusli]]  
|[[Guitolão]]
|[[File:Gusli (RNMM) 5.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Guitolao-1.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Guntang]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Buisciter met één snaar TMnr 1330-130.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 312.11 || Indonesia || Tube zither
|-
|[[Gusli]]  
|[[File:Gusli (RNMM) 5.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Russia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Russia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Guqin]]  
|[[Guqin]]  
|[[File:ZhongNiShi.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:ZhongNiShi.jpg|150px|]]
|| chordophones || 312.22 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 312.22 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Guzheng]]  
|[[Guzheng]]  
|[[File:Guzheng 2020 by Glenn Francis.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Guzheng 2020 by Glenn Francis.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Haegeum]]  
|[[Haegeum]]  
|[[File:Traditional Korean string instrument, Haegeum.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Traditional Korean string instrument, Haegeum.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Hammered dulcimer]]  
|[[Hammered dulcimer]]  
|[[File:Hammered dulcimer.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Hammered dulcimer.JPG|150px|]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Austria, England, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Saudi Arabia, United States || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Austria, England, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Saudi Arabia, United States || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Hardingfele|Hardanger fiddle]]  
|[[Hardingfele|Hardanger fiddle]]  
|[[File:FeleHel (2).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:FeleHel (2).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Norway || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Norway || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Harp]]
| [[Harp]]
* [[Electric harp]]
* [[Electric harp]]
  |[[File:Celtic harp dsc05425.jpg|150px|center]]
  |[[File:Celtic harp dsc05425.jpg|150px]]
  || chordophones || 3 || Worldwide || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 3 || Worldwide || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Harp guitar]]  
|[[Harpejji]]
|[[File:Guitare harpe.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Harpejji.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| electric stringed musical instrument ||
|-
|[[Harp guitar]]  
|[[File:Guitare harpe.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 ||France
|| chordophones || 3 ||France
| stringed instruments ||  
| stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Harpsichord]]  
|[[Harpsichord]]  
|[[File:ClavecinRuckers&Taskin.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:ClavecinRuckers&Taskin.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Huapanguera]]  
|[[Hasapi]]
|[[File:Huapanguera.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met twee snaren TMnr 1772-176.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.321 || Indonesia || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Huapanguera]]  
|[[File:Huapanguera.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Huluhu]] ||
|[[Huluhu]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
||| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Huobosi]]
|[[File:Huobosi.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Huqin]]  
|[[Huqin]]  
|[[File:Família d'instruments huqin.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Família d'instruments huqin.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Hurdy-gurdy]]  
|[[Hurdy-gurdy]]  
|[[File:Louvet Drehleier.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Louvet Drehleier.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Austria, Belarus, Czech, England, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Austria, Belarus, Czechia, England, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine || stringed instruments ||
|-  
|-  
| [[Icelandic fiddle|Icelandic fiddle (fiðla)]]   
|[[Icelandic fiddle|Icelandic fiddle (fiðla)]]   
|[[File:Fiðla.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Fiðla.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Iceland || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Iceland || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Igil]]  
|[[Ichigenkin]]
|[[File:Yakumo-goto.tif|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Igil]]  
|[[File:Igil made by Oktober Saya side view.gif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Igil made by Oktober Saya side view.gif|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Tuva || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Tuva || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Irish bouzouki]]  
|[[Imzad]]
|[[File:Ashbury Irish Bouzouki Front.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 1 snaar TMnr 2760-74.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Inanga (instrument)|Inanga]]
|[[File:Inanga,traditional Rwandan instrument during the introduction wedding in Kigali, Rwanda.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 315.1 |||| trough zither ||
|-
|[[Irish bouzouki]]  
|[[File:Ashbury Irish Bouzouki Front.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Greece, Ireland || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Greece, Ireland || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Janzi (musical instrument)|Janzi]] ||
|[[Janzi (musical instrument)|Janzi]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Uganda || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Uganda || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Jarana huasteca]]  
|[[Jarana huasteca]]  
|[[File:Jarana huasteca.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Jarana huasteca.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Jarana jarocha]]  
|[[Jarana jarocha]]  
*Jarana chaquiste
*Jarana chaquiste
*Jarana mosquito
*Jarana mosquito
Line 2,646: Line 3,233:
*Jarana segunda
*Jarana segunda
*Jarana tercera
*Jarana tercera
|[[File:Jarana primera.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Jarana primera.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Jiaohu]] ||
|[[Jetigen]]
|[[File:Zhetygen.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 3 || Kazakhstan || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Jiaohu]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kabosy]]  
|[[Kabosy]]  
|[[File:Kabosy.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kabosy.png|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Madagascar || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Madagascar || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kamancha]] (kamancheh)  
|[[Kacapi]]
|[[File:Kacapi-suling-full.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || ||Indonesia || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Kamancha]] (kamancheh)  
|[[File:2 Kamānches, Persia, ca. 1880.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:2 Kamānches, Persia, ca. 1880.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Persia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Persia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kantele]]  
|[[Kannel (instrument)|Kannel]]
|[[File:Five string kanteles.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kromaatiline klaverivabriku kannel.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 314.122-5 || Estonia || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Kanklės]]
|[[File:Įvairias aukštaičių ir žemaičių kanklės (LNM).jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 314.122 || Lithuania || Plucked string instrument ||
|-
|[[Kantele]]  
|[[File:Five string kanteles.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 314.122-5 || Finland || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 314.122-5 || Finland || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kemenche]]  
|[[Kemenche]]  
*[[Kemençe of the Black Sea]]
*[[Kemençe of the Black Sea]]
|[[File:Kemence Sezgin (1).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kemence Sezgin (1).jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Turkey || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Turkey || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Khim]]  
|[[Kendara]]
|[[File:Kim Thai Instrument.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kendara, traditional instrument from Odisha.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 321.322-71 || Indian || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Khim]]  
|[[File:Kim Thai Instrument.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Thailand/Cambodia || stringed instruments || hammered dulcimer, cimbalom
|| chordophones || 3 || Thailand/Cambodia || stringed instruments || hammered dulcimer, cimbalom
|-
|-
| [[Kobza]]  
|[[Khushtar]]
|[[File:Khushtar.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Chinese || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Kissar]]
|[[File:Kissar.JPG|150px]]|| chordophones || 123.5 ||||||
|-
|[[Kobza]]  
|[[File:Kobza - SMV - M1859 01.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kobza - SMV - M1859 01.tif|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Ukraine || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Ukraine || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kokle]]  
|[[Kobyz]]
|[[File:Musical instruments on display at the MIM (14351816715).jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||| Kazakhstan || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Kokle]]  
|[[File:Jāņa Rozenberga kokles un Ilmāra Pumpura cimbole un cītara.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Jāņa Rozenberga kokles un Ilmāra Pumpura cimbole un cītara.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 314.122-5 || Latvia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 314.122-5 || Latvia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kokyū]]  
|[[Kokyū]]  
|[[File:JapaneseKokyu.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:JapaneseKokyu.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Japan || stringed instruments || huqin, rebab
|| chordophones || 3 || Japan || stringed instruments || huqin, rebab
|-
|-
| [[Komuz]] (kopuz, qomuz)  
|[[Komuz]] (kopuz, qomuz)  
|[[File:Kopuz.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kopuz.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Hungary, Khakassia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Hungary, Khakassia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kora (instrument)|Kora]]  
|[[Kontra]]
|[[File:Kora DSC 0355.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Haromhuros bracsa.png|150px]] || chordophones |||| Hungary || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Kora (instrument)|Kora]]  
|[[File:Kora DSC 0355.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || West Africa || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || West Africa || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Koto (musical instrument)|Koto]]  
|[[Koto (musical instrument)|Koto]]  
|[[File:Japanese Koto.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Japanese Koto.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Japan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Japan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kubing]]  
|[[Kozobas]]
|[[File:Kubing.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kozobas (cropped).jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 321.322-71+111.2 || Ukraine || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Krachappi]]
|[[File:Khrueang Mahori Piphat (1929, p. 21).jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Thailand || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Krar]]
|[[File:Krar Linden-Museum F55878.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Ethiopia and Eritrea || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Kubing]]  
|[[File:Kubing.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Philippines || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Philippines || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kudyapi]] (faglong, fegereng, fuglung, hegelong, kadlong, kutiyapi)  
|[[Kudyapi]] (faglong, fegereng, fuglung, hegelong, kadlong, kutiyapi)  
|[[File:Kutiyapi (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kutiyapi (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Philippines || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Philippines || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Kwitra]]  
|[[Kulibit]]
|[[File:Kwitra 01.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Kolitong Kalinga Bamboo three holesG.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 312.11 || Philippines || Tube zither ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Algeria, Saudi Arabia || stringed instruments || lute, chitarra Italiana
|-
|[[Kurdish tanbur]]
|[[File:Tambur.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| Plucked string instrument ||
|-
|[[Kwitra]]  
|[[File:Kwitra 01.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Algeria || stringed instruments || lute, chitarra Italiana
|-
|-
| [[Langeleik]]  
|[[Langeleik]]  
|[[File:Langeleik - SMV - N13668 01- Beskuren.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Langeleik - SMV - N13668 01- Beskuren.tif|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Norway || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Norway || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Laouto]]  
|[[Langspil]]
| [[File:Laghouto.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Langspil.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 314.1 || Iceland || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Laouto]]  
|[[File:Laghouto.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Laruan]]  
|[[Laruan]]  
|[[File:La ruan.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:La ruan.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments || cello, ruan
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments || cello, ruan
|-
|-
| [[Laúd]]  
|[[Laúd]]  
|[[File:Laúd español.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Laúd español.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Cuba, Philippines, Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Cuba, Philippines, Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Lavta]]  
|[[Lavta]]  
|[[File:Lavta front.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Lavta front.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Armenia, Greece, Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Armenia, Greece, Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Leiqin]]  
|[[Leiqin]]  
|[[File:Blind street musician playing 擂琴 (9451424508) (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Blind street musician playing 擂琴 (9451424508) (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Leona (instrument)|Leona]]  
|[[Leona (instrument)|Leona]]  
|[[File:Leona de una sola pieza.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Leona de una sola pieza.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Lirone]]  
|[[Lesiba]]
|[[File:Lira da gamba.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Lesiba quill.JPG|150px]]|| chordophones || 311.121.222 || South Africa and Lesotho || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Lijerica]]
|[[File:Lirica Dalmacija EMZ 300109.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.321-71 || Croatia || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Lirone]]  
|[[File:Lira da gamba.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Italy || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Italy || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Liuqin]]  
|[[Liuqin]]  
|[[File:Liuqin.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Liuqin.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Lokanga bara|Lokanga]]  
|[[Lokanga bara|Lokanga]]  
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Korthalsluit met 3 snaren TMnr 2739-9a.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Korthalsluit met 3 snaren TMnr 2739-9a.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Madagascar || stringed instruments || violin
|| chordophones || 3 || Madagascar || stringed instruments || violin
|-
|-
| [[Lute]]  
|[[Lute]]  
|[[File:Lute (by Princess Ruto, 2013-02-11).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Lute (by Princess Ruto, 2013-02-11).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Lute guitar]]  
|[[Lute guitar]]  
|[[File:Gitarrenlaute.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gitarrenlaute.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Germany || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Germany || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Lyra (Cretan)]]  
|[[Lyra (Cretan)]]  
|[[File:Cretan lyra.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cretan lyra.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Byzantine lyra|Lyra (Byzantine)]]  
|[[Byzantine lyra|Lyra (Byzantine)]]  
|[[File:Gdulka-bow copy.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gdulka-bow copy.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Byzantine Empire || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Byzantine Empire || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Lyre]]  
|[[Lyre]]  
|[[File:Lyre (PSF).png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Lyre (PSF).png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.2 || England, Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.2 || England, Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Maguhu]] ||
|[[Maghreb rebab]]
|[[File:Rabab Meknes.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 321.71 |||| bowed string instrument ||
|-
|[[Maguhu]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Mandobass]]  
|[[Mandobass]]  
|[[File:Gibson Mandobass and Melody Maiden (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Gibson Mandobass and Melody Maiden (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Mandola]]  
|[[Mandola]]  
|[[File:Mandola.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Mandola.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||
Line 2,788: Line 3,429:
* [[Octave mandolin]]
* [[Octave mandolin]]
* [[Resonator mandolin]]
* [[Resonator mandolin]]
  |[[File:Mandolin1.jpg|150px|center]]
  |[[File:Mandolin1.jpg|150px]]
  || chordophones || 321.321-6 or 321.322-6  || Bashkortostan, Brazil, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, Portugal, Ukraine, United States, Venezuela || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 321.321-6 or 321.322-6  || Bashkortostan, Brazil, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, Portugal, Ukraine, United States, Venezuela || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Mandolute]]  
|[[Mandolute]]  
|[[File:Weymann Mandolute front.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Weymann Mandolute front.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Mandora]] (gallichon)  
|[[Mandora]] (gallichon)  
|[[File:Mandora MET DP168838.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Mandora MET DP168838.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Central Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Central Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Mandore (instrument)|Mandore]]  
|[[Mandore (instrument)|Mandore]]  
|[[File:Mandora MET 138001.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Mandora MET 138001.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || France || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || France || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Marovany]]  
|[[Marovany]]  
|[[File:Marovany (4169351628) (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Marovany (4169351628) (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Madagascar || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Madagascar || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Mejoranera]] (mejorana)  
|[[Marxophone]]
|[[File:Mejorana Panamá.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Marxophone.JPG|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Masenqo]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 1 snaar TMnr 2997-19a.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 321.311 |||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Mejoranera]] (mejorana)  
|[[File:Mejorana Panamá.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Panama || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Panama || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Mexican vihuela]]  
|[[Mexican vihuela]]  
|[[File:Vihuela Mexicana 001.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Vihuela Mexicana 001.JPG|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Mohan veena]]  
|[[Mi gyaung]]
|[[File:Mohan Veena (4).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Mi-gyaung.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Burmese || String instrument plucked ||
|-
|[[Mohan veena]]  
|[[File:Mohan Veena (4).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Moraharpa]]  
|[[Moraharpa]]  
|[[File:Moraharpa.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Moraharpa.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || || Sweden || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || || Sweden || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Morin khuur]]  
|[[Morin khuur]]  
|[[File:Morin Khuur, Today's North Mongolian Style.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Morin Khuur, Today's North Mongolian Style.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mongolia, Tuva || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mongolia, Tuva || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Musical bow]]  
|[[Musical bow]]  
|[[File:MusicalBow.gif|150px|center]]
|[[File:MusicalBow.gif|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || South Africa || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || South Africa || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Nyckelharpa]]  
|[[Mvet]]
|[[File:Nyckelharpa 0930 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Stokciter met 3 snaren TMnr 2538-1.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Gabon || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Ngombi]]
|[[File:182 Museu de la Música, el Bosc.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Gabon || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Nyckelharpa]]  
|[[File:Nyckelharpa 0930 (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322-71 || Sweden || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322-71 || Sweden || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Octobass]]  
|[[Octobass]]  
|[[File:Octobasse Orchestre Symphonique de Montréal Eric Chappell 1.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Octobasse Orchestre Symphonique de Montréal Eric Chappell 1.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || France || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || France || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Oud]]  
|[[Oud]]  
|[[File:Ūd MET DP340079.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ūd MET DP340079.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Armenia, Azerbaijan, Greece, Iran, Kurdistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321-6 || Armenia, Azerbaijan, Greece, Iran, Kurdistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Paqin]] ||
|[[Pamiri rubab]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|[[File:Pamir Rubab.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Tajikistan || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Panduri]]
|[[File:Georgia 2011 052 (5681237150).jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||| Georgian || Plucked string instrument ||
|-
|[[Pantalon]]
|[[File:Pantaleon-Clavier (Nachbau).jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| string instrument ||
|-
|[[Paqin]]
||| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Piano]] (pianoforte)
|[[Piano]] (pianoforte)
*[[Grand piano]]
*[[Grand piano]]
*[[Upright piano]]
*[[Upright piano]]
Line 2,853: Line 3,518:
* [[Fortepiano]]
* [[Fortepiano]]
* Pedal piano
* Pedal piano
|[[File:SteinwayWelte1919.jpg|center|150px]]
|[[File:SteinwayWelte1919.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 314.122-4-8 || Italy || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 314.122-4-8 || Italy || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Pipa]]  
|[[Phandar]]
|[[File:Vainakhish Phandar.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Chechnya || stringed instruments || Plucked
|-
|[[Philomel (musical instrument)|Philomel]]
|[[File:Philomel.jpeg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Germany || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Phin]]
|[[File:Pinaŭo.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Thailand || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Pipa]]  
|[[File:Pipa MET DP216710.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Pipa MET DP216710.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Piwancha]] ||
|[[Piwancha]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Nepal || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Nepal || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Pochette (musical instrument)|Pochette]]  
|[[Pochette (musical instrument)|Pochette]]  
|[[File:Pochette MET DP225415.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Pochette MET DP225415.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Portuguese guitar]]  
|[[Portuguese guitar]]  
|[[File:Portuguese guitar.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Portuguese guitar.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Psaltery]]  
|[[Psaltery]]  
|[[File:Chiesa di San Maurizio - Salterio - Scuola Veniziana - 1700.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Chiesa di San Maurizio - Salterio - Scuola Veniziana - 1700.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Greece || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Qanun (instrument)|Qanun]]  
|[[Psalmodicon]]
|[[File:Qānūn - MET 89.4.330.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Psalmodikon, Gagnef, Dalarna, Sverige 1.JPG|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Scandinavia || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Qanbūs]]
|[[File:Qanbus Ahmad Al-Tashi.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 321.321 || Yemen || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Qanun (instrument)|Qanun]]  
|[[File:Qānūn - MET 89.4.330.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Armenia, Egypt, Greece, Saudi Arabia, Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Armenia, Egypt, Greece, Saudi Arabia, Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Qinqin]]  
|[[Qinqin]]  
|[[File:Qinqin.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Qinqin.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Rabeca]]  
|[[Rabeca]]  
|[[File:Nelson da Rabeca Senado 4 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Nelson da Rabeca Senado 4 (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Brazil || stringed instruments || rebec  
|| chordophones || 3 || Brazil || stringed instruments || rebec  
|-
|-
| [[Rajão]]  
|[[Rabel (instrument)|Rabel]]
|[[File:Rajao in Porto.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Galician rabel.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Rajão]]  
|[[File:Rajao in Porto.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Ravanahatha]]  
|[[Ravanahatha]]  
|[[File:Ravanahatha from Udaipur.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ravanahatha from Udaipur.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 4 || Sri Lanka, India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 4 || Sri Lanka, India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Rebab]]  
|[[Rawap]]
|[[File:Rebab late 19th century, Algerian or Moroccan.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Rawap1.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Rebab]]  
|[[File:Rebab late 19th century, Algerian or Moroccan.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Afghanistan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Afghanistan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Rebec]]  
|[[Rebec]]  
|[[File:Rebec fiddle.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Rebec fiddle.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.21-71 || Italy, Switzerland || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.21-71 || Italy, Switzerland || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Requinto jarocho]]  
|[[Requinto jarocho]]  
|[[File:Guitarra de son o requinto jarocho de cuatro cuerdas 01.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Guitarra de son o requinto jarocho de cuatro cuerdas 01.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Mexico || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Rubab (instrument)|Rubab]]  
|[[Rubab (instrument)|Rubab]]  
|[[File:RubabPamiri9strings.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:RubabPamiri9strings.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Afghanistan, Pakistan, Azerbaijan, India, Iran, Turkey, Iraq, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Afghanistan, Pakistan, Azerbaijan, India, Iran, Turkey, Iraq, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Ruan (instrument)|Ruan]]
|[[Ruan (instrument)|Ruan]]
* Gaoyinruan
* Gaoyinruan
* Xiaoruan
* Xiaoruan
Line 2,917: Line 3,604:
* Daruan
* Daruan
* Diyinruan
* Diyinruan
  |[[File:Picture of Ruanjian.jpg|150px|center]]
  |[[File:Picture of Ruanjian.jpg|150px]]
  || chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||
  || chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Rudra vina]]  
|[[Rudra vina]]  
|[[File:Asad Ali Khan.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Asad Ali Khan.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Sallaneh (lute)|Sallameh]] ||
|[[Salo (instrument)|Salo]]
|[[File:องค์ประกอบสะล้อและคันชัก.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 3 || Thailand || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Sallaneh (lute)|Sallameh]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Iran || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Iran || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Sanshin]]  
|[[Sanshin]]  
|[[File:Sanshin.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sanshin.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Okinawa || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Okinawa || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Santoor (Persian instrument)|Santoor]]  
|[[Santoor]]  
|[[File:Santur Hand Position.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Santur Hand Position.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Iran || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 314.122-4 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Sanxian]]  
|[[Santur]]
|[[File:Persian Classical Santur.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 314.122 || Iran || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Sanxian]]  
|[[File:San hsien - SMV - M1738 01.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:San hsien - SMV - M1738 01.tif|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Sarangi]]  
|[[Sapeh]]
|[[File:The Childrens Museum of Indianapolis - Sarangi.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met twee snaren TMnr 1384-1.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Indonesian || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Sarangi]]  
|[[File:The Childrens Museum of Indianapolis - Sarangi.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Šargija]]  
|[[Šargija]]  
|[[File:Zlata Haraminčić i Nuraga Džabija Gajretova priredba 1906. godina Sarajevo (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Zlata Haraminčić i Nuraga Džabija Gajretova priredba 1906. godina Sarajevo (cropped).jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Sarod]]  
|[[Sarod]]  
|[[File:Sarod MET DP-14177-002.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sarod MET DP-14177-002.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Saung]]  
|[[Sataer]]
|[[File:Saung-Gauk.jpg|150px|center]]
||| chordophones |||| Chinese ||stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Saung]]  
|[[File:Saung-Gauk.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Burma || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Burma || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Saw sam sai]]  
|[[Saw duang]]
|[[File:Sō Sām Sāi, Thailand, 19th century.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Saw duang.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Thailand || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Saw sam sai]]  
|[[File:Sō Sām Sāi, Thailand, 19th century.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Thailand || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Thailand || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Se (instrument)|Se]]  
|[[Saw u]]
|[[File:Se MET DP218945.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Saw u.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Thailand || Bowed stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Scheitholt]]
|[[File:Scheitholt instrument.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| German || stringed instrument ||
|-
|[[Se (instrument)|Se]]  
|[[File:Se MET DP218945.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[:ko:슬 (악기)|Seul]] ||
|[[Seni rebab]]
|[[File:Indian Rabab.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[:ko:슬 (악기)|Seul]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Korea || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Setar (lute)]]  
|[[Seperewa]]
|[[File:Setar.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Seperewa.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 323-5 || Ghana || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Setar (lute)|Setar]]  
|[[File:Setar.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Azerbaijan, Iran || stringed instruments || lute
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Azerbaijan, Iran || stringed instruments || lute
|-
|-
| [[Shamisen]]  
|[[Shamisen]]  
|[[File:Shamisen MET midp69.271.2a.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Shamisen MET midp69.271.2a.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Japan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Japan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Sintir]] (guembri, gimbri, hejhouj)  
|[[Sihu (instrument)|Sihu]]
|[[File:Moroccan Sintir Front.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:OFB-Qin2DiSihu.JPG|150px]] || chordophones |||| China || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Sintir]] (guembri, gimbri, hejhouj)  
|[[File:Moroccan Sintir Front.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Algeria, Morocco || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Algeria, Morocco || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Sitar]]  
|[[Sitar]]  
|[[File:Sitar, late 19th Century.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sitar, late 19th Century.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Sitarla]]  
|[[Sitarla]]  
|[[File:Sitarla (cropped).png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sitarla (cropped).png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Japan || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Japan || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Surbahar]]  
|[[Soku]]
|[[File:Soku.JPG|150px]] || chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Streichmelodion]]
|[[File:Streichmelodion (cropped).jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 314.122 || Brno || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Suka (string instrument)|Suka]]
|[[File:Suka bilgorajska.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Polish || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Surbahar]]  
|[[File:Sur2.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sur2.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Swarmandal]]  
|[[Swarmandal]]  
|[[File:MME Pien. cytra 12.08.17.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:MME Pien. cytra 12.08.17.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments || autoharp, board zither, box zither, psaltery, qanun
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments || autoharp, board zither, box zither, psaltery, qanun
|-
|-
| [[Tamburica]]  
|[[Taishōgoto]]
|[[File:Taishogoto.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.321 || Japan || stringed instruments || citar
|-
|[[Talharpa]]
|[[File:Talharpa, by Charlie Bynum, Silver Spoon Music, NL 2014.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Tamburica]]  
|[[File:Prim tambura.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Prim tambura.png|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Croatia/Serbia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Croatia/Serbia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tambur]]  
|[[Tambur]]  
|[[File:Tambur in AKM.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tambur in AKM.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Iran, Kurdistan, Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Iran, Kurdistan, Turkey || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tanpura]]  
|[[Tanggetang]]
|[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Buisciter van bamboe TMnr 1027-5.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 312.11 || 312.11 || Tube zither ||
|-
|[[Tanpura]]  
|[[File:Tanjore-style Carnatic tambura.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tanjore-style Carnatic tambura.JPG|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tar (lute)]]  
|[[Tar (lute)|Tar]]  
|[[File:Sahba Motallebi, Iranian femal singer playing tar (lute), Nowruz concert, International House, 2010-04-01 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Sahba Motallebi, Iranian femal singer playing tar (lute), Nowruz concert, International House, 2010-04-01 (cropped).jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kurdistan, || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kurdistan, || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tea chest bass]]  
|[[Taus (instrument)|Taus]]
|[[File:Taūs (mayuri) - MET MI89.4.163.jpg|150px]] || chordophones ||||||||
|-
|[[Tea chest bass]]  
|[[File:Rhoener Saeuwaentzt Guenther.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Rhoener Saeuwaentzt Guenther.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Tembor]]
|[[File:Uyghur tambur.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones |||| Chinese || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Tembûr]]  
|[[Tembûr]]  
|[[File:Tanbur - SMV - F564 01.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tanbur - SMV - F564 01.tif|150px|center]]
|| chordophones  || 3 ||curdo-persiano|| stringed instruments ||   
|| chordophones  || 3 ||curdo-persiano|| stringed instruments ||   
|-
|-
| [[Theorbo]]  
|[[Theorbo]]  
|[[File:Barocktheorbe Martin Hoffmann ed.JPG|150px|center]]
|[[File:Barocktheorbe Martin Hoffmann ed.JPG|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Timple]]  
|[[Timple]]  
|[[File:Timple.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Timple.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Canary Islands || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Canary Islands || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tiple]]  
|[[Tiple]]  
|[[File:Tiple.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tiple.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Colombia, Cuba, Peru, Puerto Rico, Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Colombia, Cuba, Peru, Puerto Rico, Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tovshuur]]  
|[[Torban]]
|[[File:Topshuur.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tor-bor2.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.321-5 || Ukrainian || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Tovshuur]]  
|[[File:Topshuur.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Altai, Khakassia, Mongolia, Tuva || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Altai, Khakassia, Mongolia, Tuva || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tres (musical instrument)|Tres]]
|[[Tres (musical instrument)|Tres]]
* Tres Cubano
* Tres Cubano
* Tres Puerto Rico
* Tres Puerto Rico
  |[[File:Trescubano.jpg|150px|center]]
  |[[File:Trescubano.jpg|150px]]
  || chordophones || 321.322 || Cuba || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 321.322 || Cuba || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tricordia]]  
|[[Tricordia]]  
|[[File:Tricordia.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tricordia.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tro (instrument)|Tro]]  
|[[Tro (instrument)|Tro]]  
|[[File:Khmer instruments 04.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Khmer instruments 04.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Cambodia || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Cambodia || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Trumpet marine]] (marine trumpet, nun's fiddle)  
|[[Tromba marina]]
|[[File:Tromba marina, Southern Germany, left 1700s, right late 1500s - Germanisches Nationalmuseum - Nuremberg, Germany - DSC03270.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tromba marina.jpg|150px]] || chordophones || 321.321-71 || European || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Trumpet marine]] (marine trumpet, nun's fiddle)  
|[[File:Tromba marina, Southern Germany, left 1700s, right late 1500s - Germanisches Nationalmuseum - Nuremberg, Germany - DSC03270.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tsymbaly]]  
|[[Tsymbaly]]  
|[[File:Cimbalom small 001.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cimbalom small 001.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Ukraine, Belarus || stringed instruments || cimbalom, hammered dulcimer
|| chordophones || 3 || Ukraine, Belarus || stringed instruments || cimbalom, hammered dulcimer
|-
|-
| [[Tuhu]] ||
|[[Tuhu]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
| || chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|[[Tumbi]]
|[[File:Thumbi 2.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Punjab region || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Tungna]]
|[[File:Nepalese instrument.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.322 || Nepal || stringed instruments plucked ||
|-
|-
| [[Tzouras]]  
|[[Tzouras]]  
|[[File:Tzouras.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tzouras.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Greece || stringed instruments || bouzouki
|| chordophones || 321.321 || Greece || stringed instruments || bouzouki
|-
|-
| [[Ukulele]]
|[[Ukulele]]
* Concert ukulele<ref>{{cite web|title=Concert Ukulele Guitar|date=July 15, 2019|author=Ken|url=https://www.glarrymusic.com/ukuleles-c-12.html|accessdate=September 17, 2019}}</ref>
* Concert ukulele<ref>{{cite web|title=Concert Ukulele Guitar|date=July 15, 2019|author=Ken|url=https://www.glarrymusic.com/ukuleles-c-12.html|accessdate=September 17, 2019}}</ref>
*[[Electric ukulele]]
*[[Electric ukulele]]
Line 3,085: Line 3,839:
  || chordophones || 321.322 || Portugal/Hawaii || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 321.322 || Portugal/Hawaii || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Ukelin]]  
|[[Ukelin]]  
|[[File:Ukelin, distributed by Manufacturers' Advertising Co. - front.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Ukelin, distributed by Manufacturers' Advertising Co. - front.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Valiha]]  
|[[Umuduri]]
|[[File:Valiha - SMV - F544 01.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Instrument musical traditionnel Burundais.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones || 311.111 |||| stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Ütőgardon]]
||| chordophones || 321.322 ||||||
|-
|[[Valiha]]  
|[[File:Valiha - SMV - F544 01.tif|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Madagascar || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Madagascar || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Veena]]  
|[[Veena]]  
|[[File:Veena.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Veena.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Vertical viola]] (and other members of the [[violin octet]] family)  
|[[Vertical viola]] (and other members of the [[violin octet]] family)  
|[[File:Cmh8tet.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Cmh8tet.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 ||  || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 ||  || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Vichitra veena]]  
|[[Vichitra veena]]  
|[[File:2024-03-22 Vichitra Veena in Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum, Pune.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:2024-03-22 Vichitra Veena in Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum, Pune.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || India || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Vielle]]  
|[[Vielle]]  
|[[File:Vielle Tenor de John Pringle.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Vielle Tenor de John Pringle.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Vihuela]]  
|[[Vihuela]]  
|[[File:Vihuela - SMV - X5252 01.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Vihuela - SMV - X5252 01.tif|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
Line 3,126: Line 3,886:
  || chordophones || 321.322-71 || Spain || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 321.322-71 || Spain || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Viola]]
|[[Viola]]
|[[File:Violaamore.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Violaamore.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones|| 321.322-71 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones|| 321.322-71 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Viola amarantina]]  
|[[Viola amarantina]]  
|[[File:Violaamaratina.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Violaamaratina.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola bastarda]]  
|[[Viola bastarda]]  
|[[File:Viola bastarda.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:Viola bastarda.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola beiroa]]  
|[[Viola beiroa]]  
|[[File:Viola beiroa.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Viola beiroa.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola caipira]]  
|[[Viola caipira]]  
|[[File:Brazdaviola.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Brazdaviola.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Brazil || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Brazil || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola d'amore]]  
|[[Viola d'amore]]  
|[[File:1997 Viola d’amore Benning Violin.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:1997 Viola d’amore Benning Violin.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola da terra]]  
|[[Viola da terra]]  
|[[File:Viola da terra.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Viola da terra.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Azores, Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Azores, Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola de arame]]  
|[[Viola de arame]]  
|[[File:Viola de arame.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Viola de arame.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Madeira, Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Madeira, Portugal || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola de cocho]]  
|[[Viola de cocho]]  
|[[File:Violadecocho.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Violadecocho.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Brazil || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Brazil || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola organista]]  
|[[Viola organista]]  
|[[File:Geigenwerk Praetorius.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Geigenwerk Praetorius.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Italy (Da Vinci) || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Italy (Da Vinci) || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Viola profonda]] (tenor violin, violotta)  
|[[Viola profonda]] (tenor violin, violotta)  
|[[File:Tenorviolin - SMV - M132 01.tif|150px|center]]
|[[File:Tenorviolin - SMV - M132 01.tif|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Violin]]
| [[Violin]]
* [[Piccolo violino]]
* [[Piccolo violino]]
* [[Baroque violin]]
* [[Baroque violin]]
* [[Bass violin]]
* [[Bass violin]]
* [[Electric violin]]
* [[Electric violin]]
* [[Five string violin]]
* [[Five string violin]]
* [[Stroh violin]]
* [[Stroh violin]]
* [[Tenor violin]]
* [[Tenor violin]]
  ||[[File:Violin.JPG|center|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.322-71 || Italy and Western Europe || stringed instruments ||  
  ||[[File:Violin.JPG|center|150px]]|| chordophones || 321.322-71 || Italy and Western Europe || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Violone]]  
|[[Violinzither]]
|[[File:Violone MET MUS114Aleft.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:5-Akkord-Violinzither.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 314.122-71 || || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Walaycho]]  
|[[Violone]]  
|[[File:Walaycho.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Violone MET MUS114Aleft.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.321-5 || Bolivia, Peru || stringed instruments ||
|| chordophones || 3 || || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Waldzither]]  
|[[Walaycho]]  
|[[File:Hamburger waldzither.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Walaycho.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Germany || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 321.321-5 || Bolivia, Peru || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Waldzither]]  
|[[File:Hamburger waldzither.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 321.322 || Germany || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Washtub bass]]
|[[File:Washtub-bass-Kianti-Ecolove.png|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Whamola]]
|[[File:20060614 - claypool playing the whamola.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Wheelharp]]
||| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments || viola organista
|-
|[[Xalam|Xalam/Khalam]]
|[[File:Molo, African lute.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || West Africa || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Yatga]]
|[[File:Mongolian yatga front view.JPG|150px]]|| chordophones |||| Mongolian || stringed instruments || Box zither
|-
|[[Yaybahar]]
|[[File:Yaybahar.jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||| Turkey ||  acoustic musical instrument ||
|-
|[[Yaylı tambur]]
|[[File:YaylıTambur of DrOzanYarman.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Turkey || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Yanggeum]]
|[[File:Yanggeum.jpg|150px]] || chordophones |||| Korea || stringed instruments ||
|-
|[[Yangqin]]
|[[File:Yangqin 401 with no tuning tracks, open.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Washtub bass]]  
|[[Yazh]]
|[[File:Washtub-bass-Kianti-Ecolove.png|150px|center]]
|[[File:2024-03-22 Burmis Swam, Villadi Yaaz, Villadi Naadmandal in Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum, Pune.jpg|150px]]|| chordophones ||
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||  
322.11 ||||stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Whamola]]  
|[[Yazheng]]
|[[File:20060614 - claypool playing the whamola.jpg|150px|center]]
||| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments || ajaeng
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments ||
|-
|-
| [[Wheelharp]]  
|[[Yehu]]  
|[[File:Viola organista.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Dangao.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || United States || stringed instruments || viola organista
|-
| [[Xalam|Xalam/Khalam]]
|[[File:Molo, African lute.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || West Africa || stringed instruments ||
|-
| [[Yaylı tambur]]
|[[File:YaylıTambur of DrOzanYarman.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || Turkey || stringed instruments ||
|-
| [[Yangqin]]
|[[File:Yangqin 401 with no tuning tracks, open.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Yazheng]] ||
|[[Yelatáj chos woley]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments || ajaeng
||| chordophones || 3 || Argentina || stringed instruments || Musical bow
|-
|-
| [[Yehu]]
|[[Yueqin]]  
|[[File:Dangao.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||
|-
| [[Yelatáj chos woley]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || Argentina || stringed instruments ||[[Musical bow]]
|-
| [[Yueqin]]  
|[[File:Moon guitar.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Moon guitar.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Zhongruan]]  
|[[Zhongruan]]  
|[[File:Picture of Ruanjian.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Picture of Ruanjian.jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Zhonghu]]  
|[[Zhonghu]]  
|[[File:Zhonghuplayer.jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Zhonghuplayer.jpg|150px]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Zhu (string instrument)]]
|[[Zhu (string instrument)|Zhu]]
|[[File:Five-string Pitch Instrument (Zhu), Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng (10167131206).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Five-string Pitch Instrument (Zhu), Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng (10167131206).jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Zhengni]] ||
|[[Zhengni]] ||
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Zhuihu]]  
|[[Zhuihu]]  
|[[File:Zhuiqin, Tengwangge (Prince of Teng Pavilion) (31393279322).jpg|150px|center]]
|[[File:Zhuiqin, Tengwangge (Prince of Teng Pavilion) (31393279322).jpg|150px|center]]
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|| chordophones || 3 || China || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
| [[Zither]]
|[[Zither]]
*Alpine zither (harp zither)
*Alpine zither (harp zither)
*Concert zither
*Concert zither
Line 3,256: Line 4,032:
*[[Violinzither]]
*[[Violinzither]]
  |[[File:2012-03-04-Trachselwald (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 001.JPG|150px|center]]
  |[[File:2012-03-04-Trachselwald (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 001.JPG|150px|center]]
  || chordophones || 314.122 || Belarus, Croatia, Czech, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Ukraine, || stringed instruments ||  
  || chordophones || 314.122 || Belarus, Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Ukraine, || stringed instruments ||  
|-
|-
|}
|}


==Keyboard instruments==
==Keyboard instruments==
*[[Accordion]]
* [[Button accordion]]
* [[Cajun accordion]]
* [[Chromatic button accordion]]
* [[Chromatic button accordion]]
* [[Diatonic button accordion]]
* [[Diatonic button accordion]]
* [[Free bass accordion]]
* [[Free bass accordion]]
* [[Piano accordion]]
* [[Schrammel accordion]]
* [[Schrammel accordion]]
* [[Steirische Harmonika]]
* [[Steirische Harmonika]]
*[[Piano]]
* [[Grand Piano]]
* [[Fortepiano]]
* [[Upright piano]]
* [[Square piano]]
* [[Square piano]]
* [[Electric piano]]
* [[Player piano]]
* [[Player piano]]
* [[Honky Tonk]]
* [[Tack_piano#Honky-tonk_piano|Honky Tonk]]
*[[Harpsichord]]
* [[Harpsichord]]
*[[Organ (music)]]
* [[Pipe organ]]
* [[Reed organ]]
* [[Reed organ]]
* [[Hammond organ]]
* [[Hammond organ]]
* [[Electronic organ]]
* [[Electronic organ]]
*[[Clavichord]]
*[[Virginals]]
*[[Virginals]]
*[[Synthesizer]]
*[[Synthesizer]]

Latest revision as of 20:11, 19 November 2025

Template:Short description

File:20131205 Istanbul 321 cropped.jpg
An assortment of musical instruments in an Istanbul music store.

This is a list of musical instruments, including percussion, wind, stringed, and electronic instruments.

Percussion instruments

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Idiophones

Instrument Picture Classification H-S Number Origin Common classification Relation
Acme siren File:Hudsons The ACME City Patent Whistle (13187381764).jpg aerophones 112.122 England. Developed and patented in 1895. Acme is the trade name of J Hudson & Co of Birmingham, England. It was sometimes known as "the cyclist's road clearer" unpitched percussion whistle
Afoxé File:Abe agbe afoxe.jpg idiophones 112.122 Edo (Nigeria), Brazil. Afro Brazilian musical instrument. unpitched percussion bell
Agogô File:Modern-Agogo.jpg idiophones 111.242 Yoruba unpitched percussion bell
Agung File:Agung 08.jpg idiophones 111.241.2 Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippines unpitched percussion slit drum
Agung a tamlang File:Agung a Tamlang.jpg idiophones 111.24 Philippines Maguindanao unpitched percussion slit drum
Portative Air horn File:Italian Gas Horn.JPG aerophones 423 United States noise-makers air horn
Alarm File:Old-style fire alarm horn.jpg aerophones noise-makers
Angklung File:Eight-pitch Angklung, Mitchell Park, Milwaukee.jpg idiophones 111.232 Indonesia pitched percussion
Anvil
  • Peening Anvils
  • Turdus philomelos anvil
 File:Hemmoor -Oldtimer Ausstellung - dängeln - 2018 by-RaBoe 16.jpg idiophones Anvil is an unconventional musical instrument unpitched percussion anvil
Apito File:SambaWhistle.jpg aerophones 421.221.11 Brazil, Also known as samba whistle unpitched percussion whistle
Array mbira File:Arraymbiraplayed.jpg idiophones
Axatse File:Axatse.JPG Idiophone 454.456 Ghana Unpitched
Babendil File:Babendil 01.jpg idiophones 111.242.1 Philippines unpitched percussion
Bak File:Bak EthnM.jpg idiophones 111.12 Korea
Bamboo slit drum idiophones 111.24 Africa, Asia unpitched percussion slit drum
Balafon File:Balafoon.jpg idiophones 111.212 Africa, Burkina Faso, Chad, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Senegal pitched percussion keyboard
Batá drum File:Bata drums.jpg idiophones 211.242.12 Cuba, Nigeria, Yoruba
Bell File:CAMPA1965.JPG aerophones 412.132 China, similar to a percussion versions of a whistle noise-makers bell
Bell tree File:Belltree.svg idiophones 111.242.221
Bianzhong File:Bianzhong.jpg Idiophone China
Binzasara File:Binzasara 2.jpg Idiophone Japan
Boatswain's call File:Silbato.jpg aerophones Traditional to navies unpitched percussion whistle
Bonang File:Bonang barung and panerus. STSI Surakarta.jpg Idiophone Indonesia Percussion instrument Gong
Bones
File:Bones mus.jpg
 Idiophone 111.11
Boomwhacker File:Boomwhaker diatonic playing.jpg Idiophone US Pitched Plastic percussion tubes
Bungkaka File:Bungkaka.JPG Idiophone 111.231 Philippines percussion instrument
Cabasa File:Cabasa.jpg idiophones 112.122 Africa percussion
Cajón File:Leon-Mobley-Dec-31-04.jpg idiophones 111.2 Peru unpitched percussion box drum
Cajón de rumba File:Mahogany Supertumba by 63rd Street Percussion.jpg Idiophone 111.24 Cuba Unpitched
Calung File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Xylofoon van bamboe met vijftien toetsen onderdeel van tjalung-ensemble TMnr 1029-11a.jpg idiophones 111.232 indonesia
Carillon File:Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount-Royal 8126.jpg idiophones 111.242.2 Low Countries pitched percussion bell
Castanets (Palillos) File:Castanets.jpg idiophones 111.141 Spain unpitched percussion
Catá File:Catá (1980s-90s) used by Ramón “Mongo” Santamaría - Smithsonian Museum (2013-03-16 14.06.04 by Tyffer Y) clip.jpg idiophones 111.231 Cuba
Caxirola File:Carlinhos Brown com Caxirolas.jpg idiophones Brazil unpitched percussion
Caxixi File:Caxixi.jpg idiophones 111.141 West Africa, Brazil
Chácaras File:Chakara.JPG idiophones Canary Islands unpitched percussion
Chengila File:Chengila at District Heritage Museum, Palakkad DSC 3840 (cropped).jpg idiophones Indian
Chime bar File:Bar chime.JPG idiophones 111.221
Chocalho File:Chocalho small.jpg idiophones 112.112
Chimes File:Chimes at XULA.jpg idiophones 412.132 pitched percussion bell
Chimta
File:Chimta (5945190629).jpg
 idiophones South Asia
Ching
File:Ching (musical instrument).jpg
 idiophones 111.142 Cambodia and Thailand cymbals
Clapstick File:Clapsticks.JPG idiophones Australia unpitched percussion clave sticks
Clash cymbals File:Chinese New Year Seattle 2007 - 25.jpg idiophones 111.142 unpitched
Claves File:Claves.jpg idiophones 111.11 Australia unpitched percussion clave sticks
Cowbell File:Koebel.jpg idiophones 111.242 Switzerland unpitched percussion bell
Crotales File:Crotales1.jpg idiophones 111.22 pitched percussion cymbal
Cymbal File:Bellotti Cymbal.JPG idiophones Romania unpitched percussion bell
Cymbals File:Stagg cymbals.jpg idiophones United States unpitched percussion bells
Daxophone File:Daxophone.jpg idiophones 132.1 Germany Pitched
Drum kit File:3D printed drums - CES 2014 (2014-01-08 11.36.59 by tales of a wandering youkai).jpg idiophones and membranophones 1/2 North American percussion drum
Egg shaker File:Ganza 10cm.JPG Idiophones 112.13
Ekwe File:Ekwe.jpg Idiophones Nigeria unpitched percussion silt drum
Erikundi File:Hn caxixi baqueta vadero.jpg idiophones 111.141 Latin America unpitched percussion maracas
Ferrinho
File:Bino Branco with Ferrinho.jpg
 idiophones Cape Verde unpitched percussion
Firecracker File:Firecracker String.jpg pyrophones unpitched percussion
Flapamba File:Flapamba (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg idiophones 111.212 USA percussion
Flexatone File:Flexatone Apr2005.jpg idiophones 112.12 pitched percussion
Gabbang File:Philippine Gabbang.jpg idiophones Philippine percussion
Gambang File:Gambang at Muzium Negeri Terengganu 20240227 103036.jpg idiophones Indonesian percussion
Gandingan File:Gandingan 01.jpg idiophones Philippines
Gangsa File:Gamelan of Bali 200507-1.jpg idiophones Indonesia percussion Metallophone
Ganzá File:Ganzá.jpg idiophones 112 Brazil percussion
Gendèr File:Traditional indonesian instrument being played at the indonesian embassy.jpg idiophones 111.222 indonesia
Genggong File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Mondharp van bamboe TMnr A-979.jpg idiophones 111.21 indonesia
Ghatam File:Ghatam.jpg idiophones 111.24 India unpitched percussion
Ghungroo File:Ghungroo.jpg idiophones India unpitched percussion
Glockenspiel File:Glockenspiel.jpg idiophones 111.212 France/Germany pitched percussion keyboard
Gogona File:গগণা.JPG idiophones 121.22 India
Gong File:Gong.jpg idiophones 111.241.1
Gong ageng File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Gong (gamelan instrument) Kempul TMnr 4423-2.jpg idiophones 111.241 Indonesia
Gonguê File:Gonguê.jpg idiophones 111.242 Brazil
Guayo File:Güayo (5093952811).jpg idiophones 112.23 Cuban
Güira File:Guira from Dominican Repub.jpg Idiophone 112.23 Dominican Republic
Güiro File:Modern fibreglass guiro.jpeg idiophones 112.23 Cuba, Panama unpitched percussion
Handbells File:Hand bells hung from stand (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg idiophones 111.242.222 England, North America pitched percussion
Handchime File:Hand Chimes.jpg Idiophone 111.231
Handpan
File:Handpans 2020 by Glenn Francis.jpg
 idiophones 111.24 pitched percussion steelpan
Hang File:Panart-freies-integrales-hang.jpg idiophones 111.24 pitched percussion handpan
Hi-hat File:Hihat123.jpg Idiophone 111.142
Hosho
File:Hosho instrument.jpg
 Idiophone 112.13 Zimbabwe
Hyōshigi File:Hyoshigi01.jpg Idiophone 111.11 Japan
Jam block File:Jam Block on white background.jpg Idiophone 111.2
Jew's harp
File:Jew's harp.jpg
 Idiophone 121.22
Kagul
File:Kagul.jpg
 Idiophone 112.23 Philippine
Kagura suzu
File:Suzu MET DP353272.jpg
 Idiophone 211.11 Japan
Kalimba File:Kalimba - Royal Museum for Central Africa - DSC07085.JPG idiophones 122.1 Zimbabwe pitched percussion Mbira [1]
Karinding File:Karinding-West Javan je'ws harp.JPG idiophones Indonesia
Kayamb (Kayamba) File:Kayamb dsc01292.jpg idiophones Africa
Kecer
File:Kecer.jpg
 Idiophone 111.142 indonesia
Kemanak
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Bekken van messing TMnr 2711-1a.jpg
 idiophones Indonesia unpitched percussion
Kempul File:Traditional indonesian instruments04.jpg idiophones Indonesia percussion
Kenong
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Model van een gong van koper hangend in een frame onderdeel van een gamelan-orkest TMnr A-4394d.jpg
 Idiophone 111.241.2 indonesia
Khartal File:Khartal1.jpg idiophones Mauritius, Réunion cymbals
Klaxon File:Taxi Horns for Gershwin's "American in Paris".jpg aerophones 412.132 United States noise-makers air horn
Kouxian File:5 Leaf Kouxian.jpg idiophones 121.2 China
Krakeb File:Qaraqib.jpg idiophones
Kulintang File:Kulintang 03.jpg idiophones Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines Xylophone
Kulintang a kayo File:Kulintang a Kayo 01.jpg idiophones Philippines xylophone
Kulintang a tiniok File:Sarunay.jpg idiophones Philippines metallophone
Lagguti File:Laqqutu.jpg idiophones 111.2 percussion
Lujon File:Lujon (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg idiophone 111.222 USA percussion metallophone
Maraca
File:VeelkleurigesambaballenvoorhetKleurenboek.jpg
 idiophones 112.1 Venezuela unpitched percussion
Marching machine File:Marching Machine.jpg idiophones percussion instrument
Marimba File:Marimba-Antonko-AMC12.jpg idiophones 111.212 Africa, Guatemala, Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, & Costa Rica pitched percussion Xylophone
Mark tree File:Meinl CH-12 Chimes.jpg idiophones 111.232 United States Unpitched
Mbira
File:Mbira dzavadzimu 1.jpg
 idiophones 122.1 Africa, Equatorial Guinea, Zimbabwe pitched percussion keyboard
Metallophone
File:Two Sundanese Saron and a Gong Gede Gedhe in the background from a set of gamelan degung.jpg
 idiophones 111.212 Asia pitched percussion xylophone
Mechanical music box File:Komet in Siak.JPG idiophones 111 pitched percussion music box
Mukkuri File:Mukkuri.jpg idiophones
Nail violin File:Nail violin,Bohemia.jpg idiophones 131.2 Sets of friction sticks
Noisemaker File:Noisemakers.jpg idiophones and aerophones Noisemaker is a musical instrument which is not Used for music but rather for noisemaking unpitched percussion musical instrument
Octa-Vibraphone idiophones United States percussion keyboard
Pahū Pounamu
File:Richard Nunns 17.jpg
 idiophones New Zealand, Traditional Maori Gong tam-tam
Pattala File:Pattala.JPG idiophones Burmese
Pat kon File:Kong mon គងមន or Khong mon ฆ้องมอญ.jpg idiophones Burmese
Piano (pianoforte)
also used melodically, see chordophones
File:Steinway grand piano - brown.jpg
 chordophones 314.122-4-8 Italy stringed instruments keyboard
hammer-struck strings
Pixiphone
File:Pixiphone chromatic.jpg
 Idiophone 111.212 England
Pong lang
File:Pong lang (Thai xylophone).jpg
 Idiophone 111.212 Thailand Percussion instrument
Qairaq (Kairak)
File:Qairaq or kairak (stone castanets) mid-20th century.jpg
 idiophones 111.1
112.1		 Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan percussion castanets
Quadrangularis Reversum
File:Quadrangularis Reversum.jpg
 idiophones 111.212 United States percussion xylophone
Rainstick
File:Costa Rica - Malekus 05b.jpg
 aerophones 112.1 Mexico noise makers whip
Rakatak File:Rakatak.jpg Idiophone 234.345 Ghana
Ranat ek
File:Ranat ek.jpg
 Idiophone Thailand
Ranat ek lek File:Ranat ek lek.jpg Idiophone Thailand
Ranat thum File:Ranat thum.jpg Idiophone Thailand
Ranat thum lek File:Ranat thum lek.jpg Idiophone Thailand
Ratchet File:Xerrac, Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg idiophones 111.222 Also known as, Cog Rattle noise-makers ratchet
Reyong File:Gamelan of Bali 200507-4.jpg idiophones indonesia percussion
Sandpaper blocks Idiophones unpitched percussion
Saron
File:Demung Saron Peking, STSI Surakarta.jpg
 Idiophones 111.222 Indonesia
Semantron
File:A01 5873.JPG
 Idiophones
Shekere File:Shekere.jpg idiophones 112.122 Yorubaland ,West Africa, Nigeria, Benin and Togo percussion
Shōko File:Shoko.JPG Idiophones Japan
Singing Bowl File:Nepalese singing bowl.JPG idiophones Himalayas pitched percussion
Sistrum File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Sistrum voor het slaan van de maat tijdens kerkelijke gezangen TMnr 5203-2.jpg idiophones percussion
Slit drum File:TamTam.jpg idiophones 111.24 slit drum
Spoon idiophones 111.14 Greece, Russia, Turkey unpitched percussion
Skrabalai File:Skrabalai.gif idiophones 111.242.222 Lithuania
Slenthem File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Metallofoon bestaande uit zeven toetsen en een onderstel onderdeel van gamelan Slendro TMnr 500-1.jpg idiophones 111.222 Indonesia Pitched
Steelpan File:Trespés, tixola e chave.jpg idiophones 111.24 Trinidad & Tobago pitched percussion drum
Steel tongue drum File:Steel tongue drum pentatonic F 432.jpg idiophones 111.24 India, which is not a true slit drum but rather a steelpan pitched percussion drum
Talempong File:Talempong - Sumatra Barat.jpg idiophones Indonesia Percussion instrument
Tam-tam File:Gong.jpg idiophones Traditional to Orchestra unpitched percussion gong
Tambourine File:Pandeiro new 30-09-07.jpg idiophones 211.311 Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Iran, North Macedonia, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates unpitched percussion frame drum
Tambourine de Bearn File:Espartenhas - Campestral 2016 au Passage d'Agen (1).jpg idiophones 314.122 Iberian peninsula pitched percussion string drum
Taxi horn File:Horn (instrument).jpg aerophones 412.132 noise makers air horn
Temple blocks File:Modern Templeblocks.jpg idiophones 111.24 East Asia slit drum
Teponaztli File:Teponaztli.jpg idiophones 111.24 El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico slit drum
Thattai File:Play instrument THATTAI.jpg idiophones India
Thongophone File:From Scratch 923.jpg idiophones
Tingsha File:Tingsha.jpg idiophones 111.142 Tibet
Trash Tube File:Trash Tube in use.jpg idiophones United States unpitched percussion Güiro
Triangle File:Triangle 001.jpg idiophones 111.211 Cajuns unpitched percussion triangle
Trīdeksnis File:1850. gada Kurzemes trīdeksnis no Apriķiem ( BDM 7904).png idiophones 112.112 Percussion instrument
Tubaphone File:Viscount Bells (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg idiophones 111.232
Turkish crescent File:Osmanischer Schellenbaum.jpg idiophones
Txalaparta File:Txalaparta performance.JPG idiophones 111.222 Basque unpitched percussion
Udu File:Udu.jpg idiophones Nigeria
Ulla File:궁중음악 (국립고궁박물관 지하 1층) 운라.jpg idiophones korea percussion Gong
Vibraphone File:Vibraphone.jpg idiophones 111.222 pitched percussion Xylophone
Vibraslap File:Vibraslap1.jpg idiophones 112.12 United States
Washboard File:Vaskebrett.JPG idiophones United States unpitched percussion Cajuns
Whamola File:20060614 - claypool playing the whamola.jpg chordohones 311.122 United States. Similar to percussion versions of Bladder fiddle pitched percussion string drum
Whip File:Ludwig Slapstick.JPG aerophones 411 noise makers whip
Whistle File:Pea Whistle.jpg aerophones 421.221.11 fipple flutes whistle
Wind chime File:Windchimes 02.jpg idiophones × The Wind chime is a musical instrument that is played by the Wind unpitched percussion chimes
Wind machine File:Ravensburg Konzerthaus Historische Klangerzeuger Windmaschine.jpg Idiophone 13
Wood block File:TubularWoodBlock.jpg idiophones 111.24 unpitched percussion drum
Wooden fish File:Guanghuasi muyu.JPG idiophones 111.24 China
Wood scraper block File:Wood-agogo.jpg idiophones
Xylophone File:(Xylophone) Centro Histórico Quito.JPG idiophones 111.212 pitched percussion Xylophone
Xylorimba File:Xylorimba (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg idiophones 111.212 pitched
Yu File:台南市孔廟文物收藏樂器.JPG idiophones China percussion instrument
Zatula Idiophone 112.2 Ukraine Unpitched
Zhu File:柷 Zhu.jpg Idiophone China percussion instrument
Zill
File:Dancing girl percian hermitage.jpg
 idiophones 111.142 Asia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey unpitched percussion cymbals

Membranophones

Instrument Picture Classification H-S Number Origin Common classification Relation
Adufe File:Vea.adufe.png membranophones 211.311 Portugal percussion Frame drum
Agida membranophones 201.212 Suriname percussion bass drum
Alfaia File:Music instrument alfaia.jpg membranophones 211.212.1 Brazil percussion
Apinti membranophones 211.212 Suriname percussion tenor drum
Arobapá membranophones 211.21 Cuba percussion drum
Ashiko File:Ashiko.jpg membranophones 211.251.1 Yoruba percussion djembe
Atabaque File:Atabaque (confeccionado por Pancho Piñones).JPG membranophones 211.221.1 Brazil percussion
Atumpan File:La paire de tambours d'atumpan (vu avec les symboles).jpg Membranophone 211.221.1 Ghana
Baboula membranophones 211.221.1 Grenada percussion barrel drum
Balaban membranophones 211.311 Montserrat percussion frame drum
Balsié membranophones 2 Dominican Republic percussion drum
Bamboula File:Bamboula-drum.jpg membranophones 211.211.2 Haiti percussion drum
Bangu File:Bangu (Drum), Tengwangge (Prince of Teng Pavilion) (31393523212).jpg membranophones Chinese percussion frame drum
Bara
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Keteltrom van kalebas TMnr 3903-103.jpg
 membranophones 211.11 Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Mali percussion
Barrel drum membranophones 211.222 Cuba percussion barrel drum
Barriles
-buleador (large)
-primo
-repicador
-subidor (small) 		membranophones 211.221.2 Puerto Rico percussion barrel drum
Bass drum File:Bass drum.jpg membranophones 211.212 percussion bass drum
Bedug File:Bedug at Istiqlal Mosque.jpg membranophones 211.212.1 Indonesia percussion
Bendir File:Bendir.jpg membranophones 211.311 North Africa
Bodhrán File:Bodhran.jpg membranophones 211.321 Ireland, Scotland percussion frame drum
Bongo drums File:Bongos Meinl HB100-NT.jpg membranophones 211.251.2 Cuba percussion drum
Boobam membranophones 211.211.1 United States percussion tom-tom
Bougarabou File:Bougarabou der Firma www.djembe-shop com.jpg Membranophone 211.261.2 West Africa
Bubon File:Ukrainian bubon.jpg Membranophone 232.311 Ukraine
Buhay File:Бугай (музичний інструмент).jpg Membranophone Ukraine percussion friction drum
Buk File:Korea-Gyeongbokgung-Guard.ceremony-14.jpg Membranophone 211.222.1 Korea
Candombe

chico
repique
piano

membranophones 211.221.1 Uruguay percussion conga
Chenda (Chande)

Uruttu chenda Veekku chenda Acchan chenda

File:Drum & stick.jpg membranophones 211.212 India percussion drum
Conga (Tumbadora)

ricardo (smallest) requinto quinto conga tumba supertumba (largest)

File:Conga's 01.jpg membranophones 211.221.1 Caribbean percussion drum
Cuíca File:Cuica ArM.jpg membranophones 231.11 Brazil percussion friction drum
Culo'e puya File:Culepuyas.jpg membranophones Venezuela percussion drum
Cultrun File:Cultrun.png membranophones Chile percussion

drum

Dabakan File:Dabakan 2.jpg membranophones 211.261.2 Philippines percussion goblet drum
Daf (Dap, Def) File:Pair of dafs.jpg membranophones 211.311 Iran percussion frame drum
Damaru File:Damaru.jpg membranophones 211.3 India, Nepal, Tibet percussion drum
Damphu drum File:Damfu nepal.jpg membranophones Nepal
Davul (dhol, tapan, atabal, tabl) File:Mehter davul.jpg membranophones 211.212 Turkey, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Middle East percussion bass drum
Dayereh File:Daf-Khalaj.jpg membranophones 211.311 Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, North Macedonia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan percussion drum
Den-den daiko File:Dendendaiko.jpg membranophones 2 Japan percussion bell
Dhak File:Dhak at Dhakeshwari Temple.jpg membranophones Bangladesh, India percussion
Dhimay (Dhimaya, Dhime) membranophones 211.212 Nepal percussion drum
Dhol File:Dhol Tasha Player.jpg membranophones 211.212 Asia, India, Pakistan percussion bass drum
Dholak (Dholaki) File:Dholak dhol drum, one of many percussion instruments of South Asia.jpg membranophones 211.222 Asia, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka percussion barrel drum
Dimdi membranophones 211.311 India percussion frame drum
Djembe File:Lenke djembe from Mali.jpeg membranophones 211.261.1 West Africa, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Senegal percussion goblet drum
Dollu File:Dollu-kunitha.jpg membranophones 211.222.1 India percussion frame drum
Dunun (Dundun, Doundoun) File:Dundun.JPG membranophones 211.212.1 West Africa, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Senegal percussion drum
Fontomfrom File:Fontomfrom-Orchester EthnM Berlin.jpg membranophones Ghana
Frame drum File:Bebny szamańskie.jpg membranophones 211.3
Friction drum File:Rummelpott.jpg membranophones
Galgo 211.242.1 Korea
Gran Cassa membranophones 211.212 Italy percussion bass drum
Gbedu File:Drummers of traditional Gbedu drum in Yoruba land of Nigeria.jpg membranophones 1 Yoruba percussion drum
Goblet drum File:Goblet drum 01.jpg membranophones 211.26 Egypt, Turkey, other Arab countries percussion drum
Goema membranophones South Africa
Gong bass drum File:Gong Drum (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg membranophones percussion
Gudugudu membranophones 1 Yoruba percussion Timpani
Gumbe membranophones 211.311 Jamaica, Sierra Leone
Hand-repique File:Hand-repique.jpg membranophones 211.211.1 Brazil
He-drum File:He-drum.png membranophones Chinese
Hira-daiko membranophones 1 Japan percussion drum
Idakka File:Edakka - Idakka - Edaykka.JPG membranophones 211.242.1 Southern India percussion talking drum
Igba File:Igba 1.jpg Membranophone
Ilimba drum membranophones 211.11 Zimbabwe percussion gourd drum
Ingoma

Shakwe Inyahura Igihumurizo

membranophones 211.212 Rwanda percussion drum
Janggu (Janggo, changgo)
File:Janggu.jpg
 membranophones 211.242 Korea percussion drum
Jori membranophones South Asia
Junjung File:Serer Royal War Drum (Jung-Jung). 19th Century. Jung-Jung From The Kingdom of Sine (in modern day Senegal).jpg membranophones 2 Gambia, Senegal percussion
Kakko File:Die Gartenlaube (1883) b 357.jpg membranophones 2 Japan percussion drum
Kanjira File:Kanjira.jpg membranophones 211.311 India percussion frame drum
Kebero File:Äthiopien Kirchentrommel Linden-Museum 21084.jpg membranophones 2 Ethiopia percussion
Kendang (Gendang) File:Maen kendang.jpg membranophones 211.222 Brunei, Malaysia and Philippines percussion drum
Khol (Mrdanga) File:Mridanga 1.jpg membranophones 211.232 India percussion drum
Klong khaek File:Klong khaek.jpg membranophones Thailand
Klong yao Membranophone Thailand
Kpanlogo File:Kpanlogo public domain.jpg Membranophone 211.221.1 Ghana
Krakebs File:Qaraqib.jpg membranophones 2 Algeria, Berbers, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia percussion
Kundu File:Kundu drum, from Papua-New Guinea, 20th century.jpg membranophones 211.222.1 papua
Kus Membranophone Persia
Lambeg drum File:Lambegdrumming.jpg membranophones 211.212 Ireland percussion bass drum
Lion's Roar File:Lion’s Roar instrument.png membranophones 232.11
Lytavry File:Литаври українських козаків з 1576.jpg membranophones 211.11 Ukrainian
Madhalam File:Maddalam.jpg membranophones 211.212 India percussion mridangam
Madal File:Nepali woman playing maadal.jpg membranophones 211.212 India, Nepal percussion drum
Maddale File:Maddale.jpg membranophones 211.212 India percussion mridangam
Maktoum (maktoom, katem) membranophones 2 Afro-Arab percussion drum
Makuta File:Makuta drummers.tif membranophones Cuba
Maram membranophones India percussion drum
Mardala File:Odissi Mardala 5.jpg membranophones 211.222.1 India percussion
Mazhar File:Mazhar-egipcio.jpg membranophones 211.311 Egypt percussion Frame drum
Mirwas File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Dubbelvellige cilindrische trom TMnr 1081-26.jpg membranophones Bahrain, Brunei, Indonesia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen percussion
Morsing File:JewsHarpCivilWar.jpg membranophones 111 China percussion Jew's harp
Mridangam File:Wiki-mridangam.jpg membranophones 211.212 India percussion drum
Nagara File:Nagara, MDMB 945.jpg membranophones 2 Asia, Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Iran, Turkey, Turkmenistan percussion drum
Naqareh File:Diplipito,Tbilisi1.jpg membranophones 2 Azerbaijan, India, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan percussion drum
Ney membranophones 2 Turkey, Persia, Syria, Middle East woodwind flute
North Drums File:Prof-pic-HardRockCasinoLV.jpg membranophones United States
O-daiko membranophones 2 Japan percussion drum
Okedo-daiko membranophones 2 Japan percussion drum
Octaban File:Octobans.jpg membranophones 211.211.1 United States percussion boobam
Ōtsuzumi File:Japanese small hand drum,kotsudumi,katori-city,japan.JPG membranophones 211.242.1 Japan percussion
Padayani thappu File:Hand-thappu.jpg membranophones 211.311 India percussion frame drum
Pahu File:Drum (pahu) LACMA M.2008.66.11.jpg membranophones Hawaii
Pakhavaj membranophones 211.212 India percussion mridangam
Pandeiro File:Pandeiro.jpg membranophones 211.311 Brazil, Portugal percussion frame drum
Pandero File:Pandeireta Galega.JPG membranophones 211.3 Dominican percussion frame drum
Parai File:Thaarai Thappattai.jpeg membranophones 211.311 India percussion frame drum
Qilaut membranophones 2 North American, Nunavut percussion
Rebana membranophones 211.311 Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia percussion frame drum
Resheto membranophones 232.311 Ukrainian
Repinique File:Repinique.JPG Membranophone 211.212.1 Brazil
Sabar File:Sabar-Lamb.jpg membranophones 2 Gambia, Senegal percussion drum
Sambal File:Indian drummer.JPG membranophones 2 India percussion drum
Samphor membranophones 2 Cambodia percussion barrel drum
Shime-daiko
Great scream 		File:Shime Daiko drum - Shime Taiko Trommel.jpg membranophones 2 Japan percussion drum
Skor daey File:Khmer drum 01.jpg membranophones Cambodian percussion drum
Skor yeam File:Taphon Mon.jpg membranophones Cambodian percussion drum
Snare drum File:Caisse claire.jpg membranophones 211.212.11 percussion drum
Surdo File:Olodum-drummers.jpg membranophones 2 Brazil percussion bass drum
Taarija File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Enkelvellige bekertrom van aardewerk TMnr 2439-33.jpg membranophones Moroccan percussion drum
Tabla File:Prop. Tabla.jpg membranophones 211.12 Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka percussion drum
Tabor File:Blusa tocando el tamboril.jpg membranophones Catalonia
Taiko File:Kodo mt.jpg membranophones 211.12 Japan percussion drum
Talking drum File:TalkingDrum.jpg membranophones 211.241.2 West Africa, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Senegal, Yoruba percussion drum
Taphon File:Thai taphon.jpg membranophones 211.222.1 Thailand
Tinya File:Lombards Museum 169.JPG membranophones 2 Perú percussion drum
Tsukeshime-daiko membranophones 2 Japan percussion drum
Tamalin membranophones 211.311 Ghana
Tambor huacana idiophones or membranophones 1/2 Mexico percussion drum
Tambori File:Catalan Tamborí and Flabiol 20060418.JPG membranophones 1/2 Andorra, Catalonia, Spain percussion drum
Tamborim File:Tamborim.JPG membranophones 211.311 Brazil percussion drum
Tambourine File:Meinl CTA2B-BK Tambourine.jpg membranophones 211.311
Tamborita calentana (Mexico) membranophones 1/2 Mexico percussion drum
Tambou bas a dé fas membranophones 211.212.2 Guadeloupe percussion bass drum
Tambou bas a yon fas membranophones 211.221-7 Guadeloupe percussion bass drum
Tan-tan File:Tamtam2.JPG membranophones 2 Brazil percussion drum
Taphon File:Thai taphon.jpg membranophones 2 Thailand percussion drum
Tar membranophones 211.311 Saudi Arabia percussion frame drum
Tbilat File:Tbilat,Marokko2.jpg membranophones 2 Morocco, Saudi Arabia percussion
Thavil File:Thavilplayer.jpg membranophones 2 India percussion drum
Thon and rammana File:Thon-rammana.jpg membranophones percussion drum
Timbal File:Timbal.JPG membranophones 211.251.1 Brazil
Timbales (Pailas) File:Timbalesy HLTBR-1011 firmy Hayman.jpg membranophones 2 Cuba percussion drum
Timpani (kettledrum) File:Munich - Timpani player in an orchestra rehearsal - 5655.jpg membranophones 211.11-922 percussion drum
Tom-tom drum File:Tom-tom 12x8.jpg membranophones 211.212.1 percussion drum
Tombak File:TOM.BAK.jpg membranophones 2 Iran percussion drum
Tsuzumi File:Tsuzumi.jpg membranophones 1/2 Japan percussion drum
Tsuri-daiko File:162 Museu de la Música, tsuridaiko, tambor japonès.jpg membranophones 2 Japan percussion drum
Unpitched Repique File:Repique.JPG membranophones 2 Brazil percussion drum
Uchiwa-daiko File:Raging Asian Women 3 (810214966).jpg membranophones 2 Japan percussion drum
Udukai File:Udukkku.jpg membranophones India and Nepal Percussion instrument drum
Urumi File:1-urumi melam.jpg membranophones Tamil Nadu Percussion instrument drum
Yuka Membranophone Congo
Zabumba File:Alfaias, zabumbas e surdo.JPG membranophones 211.212.1 Brazil

Other percussion instruments

Wind instruments (aerophones)

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Instrument Picture Classification H-S Number Origin Common classification Relation
Accordina File:Accordina-carrel.jpg aerophones 412.132 France free reed instruments accordion
Accordion File:Estrella 24-bass accordion.jpg aerophones 412.132 Europe free reed instruments accordion
Accordola File:Melodicas.jpg aerophones 412.132 United States of America free reed instruments mouth organ
Air horn File:LeslieS5T.jpg aerophones 423 Plosive? Trumpet
Alboka File:Alboka.jpg aerophones 422.2 Basque Country reed instruments clarinet
Algaita File:An algaita player, fulbeized Kapsiki.jpg aerophones Niger reed instruments
Almpfeiferl aerophones 421.221.12 Austria woodwinds flageolet, baroque recorder
Alphorn File:Alphorn player in Wallis.jpg aerophones 423.121.22 Switzerland woodwinds natural trumpet
Alto horn File:Yamaha Alto horn YAH-203.tif aerophones 423.232 Belgium brass instruments trumpet
Animal vocalization aerophones sounds/vocal techniques human voice
Arghul File:Arghul Egypt Kopie.jpg aerophones 422.2 Egypt, Syria, Turkey reed instruments clarinet
Askomandoura File:Askomandoura pipes.jpg aerophones
Atenteben aerophones 422.2 Ghana woodwinds flute
Aulochrome aerophones 422.212 Belgium reed instruments saxophone
Aulos File:Double aulos 14411 - 14412.jpg aerophones reed instruments
Aztec death whistle[2] File:Arkaeology Aztec Death Whistle 2.jpg aerophones x Mexico aerophone whistle
Bagpipe File:Abraham Bloemaert - The Bagpiper - WGA02274.jpg aerophones 422 Europe reed instruments bagpipe
Balaban File:Balaban Azerbaijani.JPG aerophones 422.111.2 Azerbaijan, Iran reed instruments oboe, duduk
Bandoneón File:Buenos Aires - Bandoneon tango player - 7435.jpg aerophones 412.132 Latin America free reed instruments accordion
Bansuri File:Bansuri various scales.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 India woodwinds flute
Baritone horn File:Baritonesaxhorn.jpg aerophones 423.232 Germany brass instruments trumpet
Baritone voice aerophones 43 vocal registers human voice
Bass voice aerophones 43 vocal registers human voice
Bassoon File:FoxBassoon.jpg aerophones 422.112.2–71 Western Europe reed instruments oboe
Bawu File:Bawuphoto.jpg aerophones 412.131 China free reed instruments pitch pipe
Bayan File:Jupiter bayan accordion.JPG aerophones 412.132 Russia free reed instruments accordion
Bazooka File:Bob Burns Bazooka.jpg aerophones 423.121.11 Invented 1910s in USA. Name reused for WWII weapon that resembled this instrument. brass instruments trumpet or megaphone
Beatboxing File:ZeDe in 2013.png aerophones 43 vocal techniques human voice
Bifora File:Piffero.jpg aerophones 422.11 Italy (Sicily) reed instruments oboe
Birbynė File:Birbyne front back.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Lithuania reed instruments oboe
Bleep censor File:Bleep visual censor.gif aerophones vocal techniques sound effect
Blul aerophones 421.111.12 Greece woodwinds end-blown flute, kaval
Blown bottle


See: Jug below

File:Hand blown bottle in the Jardins d’Alfàbia.jpg aerophones 423.111.1 North America trumpets conch
Bombard
  • Chromatic bombard
 File:Young bombard player - watercolor.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 France reed instruments oboe
Buccina File:Buccina 1.png aerophones 423.121.21 Italy (Ancient Rome) brass instruments trumpet
Bucium File:Rumänien. Landschaft, Bauten, Volksleben Buciumaș.jpg aerophones Romanian alphorn
Bugle File:Bugle-rhside-large-1-.jpg aerophones 423.121.22 Europe brass instruments trumpet
Bukkehorn File:Bockhorn - SMV - X22 01.tif aerophones 421.221.42 Norway, Sweden fipple flutes ocarina
Bullroarer File:Bull roarers.jpg aerophones 41 Ancient civilizations noise makers sirens
Calliope File:Calliope - The Wonderful Operonicon (1874).jpg aerophones 421.222.3 Western Europe/North America fipple flutes organ
Castrato File:Bartolomeo Nazari - Portrait of Farinelli 1734 - Royal College of Music London.jpg aerophones 43 vocal registers human voice
Chalumeau File:Chalumeau modern.jpg aerophones 422.2 France reed instruments clarinet
Cimbasso
  • F Cimbasso
  • E♭ Cimbasso
  • C Cimbasso
  • B♭ Cimbasso
 File:Cimbasso in Bb by Stowasser SCCHMM-95928 (white bg).jpg aerophones 423.232 Italy brass instruments trombone
Cimpoi File:Cimpoi romanesc 1.jpg aerophones Romanian Bagpiping
Clarinets File:Aflat clarinet 001.jpg aerophones 422.2 Germany reed instruments clarinet
Clarytone aerophones 421.221.12 South Africa, invented in 1991 fipple flutes tin whistle
Concertina File:Wheatstone English Concertina.jpg aerophones 412.132 Europe free reed instruments accordion
Conch File:Antique Japanese horagi (conch shell trumpet).JPG aerophones 423.111 trumpets conch
Contrabassoon File:Contrabassoon2.jpg aerophones 422.112.2–71 Western Europe reed instruments bassoon
Contraforte[3] File:Contraforte.gif aerophones 422.112.2–71 Germany reed instruments bassoon
Cornamuse File:Cornamuse.jpg aerophones 422.111.2 Europe reed instruments oboe
Cornet
File:Yamaha Cornet YCR-6330II.tif
 aerophones 423.232 France brass instruments trumpet
Pocket cornet
File:PocketCornetStAnneMGD2009 (cropped).JPG
 aerophones 423.232 Manufacture began USA in 1870s; used in Jazz and Dixieland music brass instruments trumpet
Cornett File:Three cornetts.jpg aerophones 423.2 Northern Europe natural trumpets trumpet
Cornu File:Cornu Aalen.JPG aerophones 423.121.21 Italy (Ancient Rome) brass instruments trumpet
Corrugaphone File:Whirlytube.png aerophones 411 noise makers whip
Countertenor aerophones 43 vocal registers human voice
Cromorne
File:Britannica Cromorne Bass Tournebout.png
 aerophones 422.11 France reed instruments oboe
Crumhorn
  • Soprano
  • Alto
  • Tenor
  • Bass
  • Greatbass
 File:Moderne Krummhoerner.jpg aerophones 422.111.2 Western Europe reed instruments oboe
Danso File:Danso.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Korea woodwinds end-blown flute
Death growl aerophones 43 England vocal techniques human voice
Dentsivka aerophones 421.221-12 Ukrainian
Didgeridoo File:Iban Nikolai - Didgeridoo - Donostia.jpg aerophones 423.121.11 Australia natural trumpets trumpet
Didjeribone File:Charlie McMahon Sfinks.jpg aerophones 423.121.11 natural trumpets didgeridoo
Diple (or dvojnice) File:Sviranje dipli.JPG aerophones 422.21/22 Croatia reed instruments bagpipe
Diwas File:Diwas upce.jpg aerophones Philippines bamboo wind instrument
Dizi File:Diffenent sizes of Dizi.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 China woodwinds flute
Double bell euphonium File:Arthur lehman.jpg aerophones 423.232 United States of America brass instruments trumpet
Doulophone/cuprophone aerophones 423.121.22 United States brass instruments trumpet
Duck call aerophones 423 Plosive? oboe
Duduk File:Duduk (landscape).jpg aerophones 422.111.2 Armenia reed instruments oboe
Dulcian File:Dulcians Brussels.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Western Europe reed instruments bassoon
Dulzaina File:Dulzaina.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Spain reed instruments oboe
Dung-Dkar File:Shankha with rosette.jpg aerophones 423.111 Tibet trumpets conch
Dvoyanka File:Двоянка.jpg aerophones 4 Bulgaria flute wood
Dzhamara File:Bulgarian kaval in key of D, African blackwood.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Greece woodwinds end-blown flute, kaval
English horn File:English Horn picture.jpg aerophones 422.112.-71 Western Europe reed instruments oboe
Erkencho File:Erkencho del norte.jpg aerophones Gran Chaco
Euphonium File:Yamaha Euphonium YEP-621.tif aerophones 423.232 Germany brass instruments trumpet
Fife File:Fife-wooden, civil war era.jpeg aerophones 421.121.12 Portugal, Switzerland woodwinds flute
Firebird (trumpet) File:Firebird trumpet clone 1.png aerophones 423.21/22 Canada brass instruments trumpet, slide trumpet
Fiscorn File:Fiscorn, fons Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg aerophones 423.231 Spain brass instruments trumpet
Flabiol File:Flabiol Sans.png aerophones 421.221.12 Aragon, Balearic Islands, Spain fipple flutes recorder
Flageolet
File:French and english flageolets.jpg
 aerophones 421.221.12 France fipple flutes recorder
Flatt trumpet File:SlideTrumpet2.jpg aerophones 423.21/22 England brass instruments trumpet, slide trumpet
Flugelhorn
File:Yamaha Flugelhorn YFH-8310Z.jpg
 aerophones 423.232 Germany brass instruments trumpet
Flumpet File:RAJA FLUMPET.jpg aerophones 423.233 United States brass instruments trumpet
Flutina File:FlutinaCivilWar.jpg aerophones 412.132 Europe free reed instruments accordion
Flute
File:Western Concert Flute.jpg
 aerophones France woodwinds flute
Folgerphone File:Folgerphone Nutt side.jpg aerophones 422.2 United States of America reed instruments clarinet
French horn File:Yamaha Horn YHR-314II.tif aerophones 423.232 Europe brass instruments trumpet
Frula File:Етнологија - фрула.jpg aerophones Southeast Europe flute
Fujara
File:Fujaro ludado tuta bildo.jpg
 aerophones 421.221.12 Slovakia fipple flutes recorder
Gaida File:Greek Gaida Player.jpg aerophones 422 Balkans, Southeast Europe reed instruments bagpipe
Gaita gastoreña File:ElGastor-P1000412.JPG aerophones Andalusia hornpipe
Garmon File:Russkaya garmon.jpg aerophones 412.132 Russia, Tatarstan free reed instruments accordion
Gbofe aerophones 421.111.12 Congo brass instruments didgeridoo, natural horn
Gemshorn File:Gemshorn Alt.jpg aerophones 421.221.42 Germany fipple flutes ocarina
Gingras aerophones Phoenicia, and possibly Caria Unknown flute
Gralla File:Gaita nafarra.jpg aerophones 422.112 Spain reed instruments oboe, shawm
Guan File:Guanzi.jpg aerophones 422.111.2 China reed instruments oboe
Hano File:Nose flute on Sarawak.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Hawaii woodwinds nose flute
Harmoneon File:Harmoneon cavagnolo.jpg aerophones 421.132 France free reed instruments accordion
Harmonica File:16-hole chrom 10-hole diatonic.jpg aerophones 412.132 Germany free reed instruments harmonica
Heckelphone File:Heckelphon Wilhelm Heckel.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Germany reed instruments oboe, English horn
Helicon File:Soprano Helicon in B-flat MET DP-12679-041.jpg aerophones 423.232 Europe brass instruments tuba
Hirtenschalmei File:Hirtenschalmei.jpg aerophones 422.111
Horagai File:Horagai conch horn.JPG aerophones 423.111.2 Japan trumpets conch
Horn File:Ligawki.jpg aerophones 423.111.2 The Horn is a brass instrument brass instruments trumpet
Hornophone File:Nutty Noah Playing the Hornaphone.jpg aerophones 423.111.2 percussion instrument horn Vehicle horn
Hosaphone aerophones 423.1 natural trumpets tube trumpet
Hotchiku File:Yunghocchiku.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Japan woodwinds end-blown flute
Hulusi File:Hu Lu Si.jpg aerophones 412.132 China free reed instruments harmonica
Human Voice File:Noto Emoji v2.034 1f3b6.svg aerophones 43 The human voice is a musical instrument But It is not a visual object like a Guitar or a piano, it is the Sound produced by vocal cords of humans, which are produced by living things vocal techniques animal sound
Huemmelchen File:Modern huemmelchen.jpg aerophones German
Hun File:Hun (wind instrument).jpeg aerophones 421.221.42 Korea fipple flutes ocarina
Inci aerophones 421.221.12 Philippines fipple flutes tumpong
Irish flute File:IrishFlute.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 Ireland woodwinds flute
Jazzophone File:Jazzophone.jpg aerophones sax
Jug File:Jugplayer.jpg aerophones 423.111.1 North America trumpets conch
Kagurabue File:Kagurabue.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 Japan woodwinds flute
Kalaleng aerophones 421.111.12 Philippines woodwinds nose flute
Karnay File:Pastimes of Central Asians. Musicians. A Man Playing a Karnay, a Long-necked Trumpet-like Instrument WDL10827.png aerophones 423.121 Uzbekistan
Kaval File:Kaval player.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Balkans, Anatolia, Central Asia woodwinds end-blown flute
Kazoo File:2023 Kazoo (1).jpg aerophones – United States Woodwind Whistle
Kèn bầu File:Kenbau.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Vietnam reed instruments oboe, suona
Keyed bugle File:Keyed Bugle in E (originally E-flat ) MET DT259988 white.jpg aerophones 423.21 England brass instruments trumpet
Keyed trumpet File:Keyedtrumpet.jpg aerophones 423.21 England brass instruments trumpet
Khene File:Khene.jpg aerophones 412.132 Laos free reed instruments harmonica
Khloy File:Khloy.jpg aerophones 421.221.12 Cambodia fipple flutes recorder
Khlui File:Khluimouthpiece.jpg aerophones 421.221.12 Thailand fipple flutes recorder
Komabue File:Komabue fue.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 Japan woodwinds flute
Kombu
File:Kombu in Pudukottai museum.jpg
 aerophones India woodwinds
Koncovka File:Finfajfilo, tuto.jpg aerophones 421.221.12 Slovakia fipple flutes recorder
Kortholt File:Kortholt.png aerophones 421 Europe capped reed crumhorn
Koudi File:Koudi.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 China woodwinds flute
Kuhlohorn File:Johannes Kuhlo 1936.jpg aerophones 423.232 Germany brass instruments trumpet
Kuzhal aerophones India reed instruments
Launeddas File:Launeddas llengüeta.JPG aerophones 422.2 Italy, Sardinia reed instruments clarinet
Lituus File:Lavoix - Histoire de la musique, 1884 (page 67 crop).jpg aerophones 423.1 Europe natural trumpets trumpet
Livenka aerophones 412.132 Russia free reed instruments accordion
Loophonium File:Fritz Spiegel`s loophonium - geograph.org.uk - 3846440.jpg aerophones 4 British brass instrument euphonium
Lur File:DO-1896-Lurpar fra Radbjerg.jpg aerophones 423.121.22 Denmark, Norway natural trumpets trumpet
Lusheng or Qeej File:Miao musicians.jpg aerophones 412.132 China free reed instruments harmonica
Martinshorn File:Schalmei Martinstrompete 2.jpg aerophones 412.132 Germany free reed instruments harmonica, accordion
Mangtong aerophones 412.132 China free reed instruments harmonica, accordion
Matófono File:Matofono.JPG aerophones Río de la Plata
Mellophone File:Yamaha Mellophone YMP-204MS.tiff aerophones 423.232 Europe brass instruments trumpet
Melodica File:Melodica.jpg aerophones 412.132 Italy/Germany free reed instruments reed organ
Melodeon File:New Haven Melodeon, Mission Mill Museum.jpg aerophones 412.132 United States free reed instruments reed organ
Mezzo-soprano aerophones 43 vocal registers human voice
Mijwiz File:Mijwiz.jpg aerophones 422.2 Saudi Arabia reed instruments clarinet
Mizmar File:La fête de la musique au centre culturel dEgypte (Paris) (7416610718) (cropped).jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia reed instruments oboe
Mizwad File:Mezoued.gif aerophones Saudi Arabia reed instruments bagpipe
Moo box File:Meuh box.JPG aerophones noise-makers whistle
Musette de cour File:Musette MIM 5262.jpg aerophones 422 France reed instruments bagpipe
Nabal File:Korea-Nabal-01.jpg aerophones
Nadaswaram File:A depiction of Nadaswaram play 1.JPG aerophones 422.112.2 South India reed instruments oboe, shehnai
Nafir File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Messingen hoorn gebruikt gedurende de islamitische vastenmaand TMnr 4438-1a.jpg aerophones 423.121 north africa Brass
Nagak File:Korea-Nagak-01.jpg aerophones 423.111 Korea trumpets conch
Nai File:Nai big.jpg aerophones 4 Romania pan flute bamboo or reed
Native American flute File:Native American Flute, Lakota Culture, 1935.jpg aerophones 421.23 US
Natural trumpet File:Natural Trumpet in D MET DP-12679-012.jpg aerophones 423.1 Denmark, Norway brass instruments
Ncas aerophones 423.232 Hmong people (China) lip lute conch
Ney File:Persian ney with 6 holes.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Iran woodwinds end-blown flute
Nguru File:Nguru.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 New Zealand woodwinds nose flute
Nohkan File:Nohkan.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 Iran woodwinds flute
Nose flute File:Nose Flute, from 4th National Cultural Assets Preservation Award ceremony, Republic of Chins (Taiwan).jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Polynesia, Africa, East Asia woodwinds nose flute
Nplooj File:Baby banana tree developing the first leaf.JPG aerophones 421.111.12 Hmong people (China) woodwinds leaf
Nulophone aerophones 421.111.12 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan) woodwinds flute
Oboes:
File:Oboe Patricola Artista PT1.jpg
 aerophones 422.112-71 Western Europe reed instruments oboe
Ocarina
  • Transverse ocarina
  • Pendant ocarina
  • Inline ocarina
  • Multi chambered ocarina
  • Keyed ocarina
  • Slide ocarina
File:2016-01 Ocarina front.jpg
 aerophones 421.221.42 Italy fipple flutes ocarina
Octavin File:Octavin (AM 1998.60.162-1).jpg aerophones 422.2 Germany reed instruments clarinet
Ophicleide or Quinticlave File:Ophicleide instruments, bass alto and soprano.png aerophones 423.21 France brass instruments trumpet
Organ (music) File:Beaune (21) Basilique Notre-Dame - Intérieur - Grandes-Orgues - 01.jpg aerophones 412.132 As a Keyboard Section, Not part of the woodwind section but woodwind in some older and Keyboard in others woodwinds set of flutes
Orthotonophonium File:Orthotonophonium, MfM.Uni-Leipzig.jpg aerophones 412.132 Germany free reed aerophones harmonium, reed organ
Paixiao File:Paixiao of the Tang Dynasty - reproduction.jpg aerophones 421.112 China woodwinds pan flute
Palendag or pulalu File:Palendag.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Philippines woodwinds end-blown flute
Pan flute File:Flute de Pan Des Salomon MHNT ETH AC NH 29 Roquemaurel.jpg aerophones 421.112 South America woodwinds pan flute
Pasiyak or water whistle File:2008. Свистулька.jpg aerophones 4 Philippines fipple flutes recorder
Pavri File:Pavri.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 India woodwinds flute
Pibgorn File:Welshbagpipe.jpg aerophones 422.2 Wales reed instruments clarinet
Picco pipe File:Piccopipe.jpg aerophones 421.221.12 Western Europe fipple flutes recorder
Piccolo File:Piccolo.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 Western Europe woodwinds flute
Piccolo trumpet File:Yamaha Piccolo trumpet YTR-9835.jpg aerophones 423.232 Western Europe brass instruments trumpet
Pifilca File:Pifilka.jpg aerophones 421.111.22 Mapuche people flute
Pipe organ (diaphone pipes) Diaphone pipe aerophones 412.132 free reed instruments reed organ/recorder
Pipe organ (flue pipes) Flue pipes aerophones 421.221.11 fipple flutes recorder
Pipe organ (free reed pipes)
File:Cathédrale Saint-Jean de Belley (orgue), septembre 2019 (1).jpg
 aerophones 412.132 free reed instruments reed organ
Pipe organ (reed pipes) File:Henriette-Orgel.JPG aerophones 422.112 reed instruments organ
Piri aerophones Korean
Pitch pipe File:PitchPipes.JPG aerophones 412.131 free reed instruments pitch pipe
Pku File:Pku in D alt.jpg aerophones Armenian
Ploy File:Ploy.jpg aerophones Cambodian
Pocket trumpet File:Pocket Trumpet.png aerophones 423.232 United States of America brass instruments trumpet
Post horn File:Posthorn-echt.jpg aerophones 423.121.22 Western Europe brass instruments trumpet
Pu File:Starr-161216-0708-Prosopis pallida-Dwight blowing pu conch shell-Honokanaia-Kahoolawe (32086637970) (cropped).jpg aerophones 423.111 Polynesia trumpets conch
Pump organ or reed organ or harmonium File:John Church and Co. reed organ.jpg aerophones 412.132 free reed instruments reed organ
Pungi File:Beeninstrument.jpg aerophones 422.22 Indian
Pūtōrino aerophones 432.232 New Zealand woodwinds/ brass instruments flute/ trumpet
Quena File:Quena01.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 South America woodwinds end-blown flute
Raj aerophones 412.132 Hmong people (China) free reed instruments harmonica
Rackett File:BaroqueRackett.jpg aerophones 422.111.2 Western Europe reed instruments oboe
Ralé-poussé aerophones Réunion free reed instruments accordion
Rauschpfeife File:Rausch SopAlt1.JPG aerophones 422.112.2 Europe reed instruments oboe
Recorder
  • Garklein
  • Sopranino
  • Descant
  • Treble or alto
  • Tenor
  • Bass
  • Great bass
  • Contra bass
  • Subcontra bass
  • Sub-subcontrabass
  • Venova
 File:VariousRecorderFlutes.jpg aerophones 421.221.12 Germany fipple flutes recorder
Reed contrabass File:MIMEd 1706. Contrebasse à anche (reed contrabass) by J. Albert, Brussels c. 1880-1900.png aerophones 422.112.2 Belgium reed instruments oboe
Rhaita (ghaita) File:JOUEUR GHAYTA 043 (cropped).jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Northern Africa reed instruments oboe
Rih File:(The rustic Pipes of Russia) - Clarke Edward Daniel - 1810.jpg aerophones 421.211.2
Robero aerophones 422.2 Spain reed instruments clarinet
Roman tuba File:Villa romana di San Vincenzino, antiquarium, strumenti musicali romani 06 tuba.jpg aerophones 423.121.11 Etruscan brass instruments trumpet
Rondador File:Rondador.jpg aerophones 421.112.11 Ecuador
Rothphones
  • Soprano rothphone
  • Alto rothphone
  • Tenor rothphone
  • Baritone rothphone
  • Bass rothphone
 File:Rothphone.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Italy reed instruments sarrusophone
Ryuteki
File:Ryuteki.jpeg
 aerophones 421.121.12 Japan woodwinds flute
Sac de gemecs File:Sac de gemecs, fons del Museu de la Música de Barcelona.jpg aerophones Andorra, Catalonia bagpipe
Sackbut
  • Alto sackbut
  • Tenor sackbut
  • Bass sackbut
  • Contrabass sackbut
 File:MIMEd 6111. Tenor sackbut in A, Monk model.png aerophones 423.22 France brass instruments trombone
Saenghwang File:Saenghwang.jpg aerophones 412.132 Korea free reed instruments harmonica
Saratovskaya garmonika File:Саратовская Гармоника.jpg aerophones 412.132 Russia free reed instruments accordion
Sarrusophones
File:Soprano Sarrusophone in B-flat MET mus350a.jpeg
 aerophones 422.112.2 France reed instruments oboe
Saxophones
File:Saxophone-icon.svg
 aerophones 422.212 Belgium reed instruments clarinet
Saxhorn File:Saxhornbasse.jpg aerophones 423.231 Belgium brass instruments trumpet
Saxotromba File:Saxtromba bass.jpg aerophones 423.231 Belgium brass instruments trumpet
Saxtuba File:Saxtuba.jpg aerophones 423.231 Belgium brass instruments trumpet
Scat singing aerophones 43 vocal techniques human voice
Schwyzerörgeli File:Accordeon 100.jpg aerophones 412.132 Switzerland free reed instruments accordion
Serpent File:Manifattura italiana, Serpentone, fine sec. XVIII. Museo Civico di Modena, foto P. Terzi.jpg aerophones 423.21 France brass instruments trumpet, cornett
Shakuhachi File:Shakuhachi-2.png aerophones 421.111.12 Japan woodwinds end-blown flute
Shankha File:Śankh MET DP353270.jpg aerophones 423.111 India trumpets conch
Shawm File:Salmaj.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Switzerland reed instruments oboe
Shehnai File:Shehnai.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 North India reed instruments oboe
Sheng File:Sheng MET DP216617.jpg aerophones 412.132 China free reed instruments harmonica
Shinobue File:Shinobue 3types.jpg aerophones 421.121.12 Japan woodwinds flute
Shofar File:Frank-oil-shofar (14088680963).jpg aerophones 423.121.21 Levant natural trumpets trumpet
Shō File:Gifujyou5846.JPG aerophones 412.132 Japan free reed instruments harmonica
Shvi File:Shvi.jpg aerophones 421.221.12 Armenia fipple flutes recorder
Siku
  • Zampoña
  • Samponia
 File:Zampoña.jpg aerophones 421.112 Bolivia/Peru woodwinds pan flute
Siren File:Bundesarchiv B 422 Bild-0010, Sirene.jpg aerophones 41 Scotland noise makers siren
Slide trumpet
  • Medieval slide trumpet
  • Renaissance slide trumpet
  • Baroque slide trumpet
 File:Slide Trumpet in E MET DP-12679-095.jpg aerophones 423.21/22 Europe brass instruments trumpet
Slide whistle
  • Jazz flute
  • Swanee whistle
 File:Flauta d'èmbol.jpg aerophones 421.121.312 England fipple flutes whistle
Sneng File:Sneng ស្នែង in front of water buffalo horn (cropped).jpg aerophones 422.212 Cambodia reed instruments hornpipe
Sodina File:Sodina Flute of Madagascar.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Madagascar woodwinds end-blown flute
Sompoton File:Sandakan Sabah Sompoton-01.jpg aerophones Malaysia mouth organ
Sopila File:Sopile.JPG aerophones 422.112.2 Croatia reed instruments oboe
Sopilka File:Sopilka-Prima-2023-Shaul.jpg aerophones 421.111-12 Ukrainian Woodwind
Soprano aerophones 43 vocal registers human voice
Sorna File:Sornay.jpeg aerophones 422.112.2 Iran reed instruments oboe
Sousaphone File:Yamaha Sousaphone YSH-411.jpg aerophones 423.232 United States brass instruments trumpet, tuba
Spilåpipa File:Spilapipa.jpg aerophones Sweden
Sralai File:Sralai player - Siem Reap.jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Cambodia reed instruments oboe
Sudrophone File:MIMEd 3828. Baritone sudrophone in C-Bb (crop).jpg aerophones 423.21 France brass instruments trumpet, ophicleide
Suling File:Suling bambu (cropped).jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Indonesia/Philippines woodwinds end-blown flute
Suona
  • Laba
  • Haidi
 File:虎丘庙会(一).jpg aerophones 422.112.2 China reed instruments oboe
Superbone File:MIMEd 3596. Holton TR-395 Superbone (white).png aerophones 423.22 Canada brass instruments trombone
Svirel File:Dudki (RNMM).jpg aerophones
Swordblade aerophones 411 noise makers whip
Symphonic organ File:Vox Maris.JPG aerophones 421.221.11 Western Europe other set of flutes
Tabor pipe File:Cantiga pipe and tabor.jpg aerophones 421.221.12 Western Europe fipple flutes recorder
Taepyeongso File:태평소 (1) (cropped).JPG aerophones 422.112.2 Korea reed instruments oboe, suona,
Tarka aerophones 4 Bolivia
Tárogató File:Tarogato.jpg aerophones 422.112-71 Central Europe reed instruments oboe, suona
Telenka aerophones 421.111-1 Ukrainian
Tenor aerophones 43 vocal registers human voice
Tenora
  • Tible
 File:Josep Coll i Ferrando.JPG aerophones 422.112 Spain reed instruments oboe, shawm
Throat singing aerophones 43 vocal techniques human voice
Tin whistle File:Tin Whistles.jpg aerophones 421.221.12 Celtic fipple flutes recorder
Toasting aerophones 43 vocal technique human voice
Tonette File:Tonette.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 North America woodwinds end-blown flute
Trembita File:Hutsul - Ivano-Frankivsk region.jpg aerophones 423.121-12 Ukrainian woodwind alpine horn
Trikiti
File:Xabi Aburruzaga.jpg
 aerophones 412.132 Spain free reed instruments accordion
Trombones
File:Yamaha Tenor trombone YSL-891Z (re-crop).jpg
 aerophones 423.22 Western Europe brass instruments trombone
Tromboon
File:Tromboon.jpg
 aerophones 422.112.2 United States reed instruments bassoon, trombone
Trompeta china File:Trompeta china, Santiago de Cuba (cropped).jpg aerophones 422.112.2 Cuba reed instruments oboe, suona
Truba aerophones 422.121-1 Ukrainian
Trumpets File:Yamaha Trumpet YTR-8335LA crop.jpg aerophones 423.232 brass instruments trumpet
Tuba
File:Yamaha Bass tuba YFB-822.tif
 aerophones 423.232 Germany brass instruments trumpet
Tubax
  • Contrabass (in E♭)
  • Subcontrabass (in B♭)
 File:B-flatSubcontrabassTubax.jpg aerophones 422.212 Germany woodwinds saxophone
Tube trumpet aerophones 423.1 natural trumpets trumpet
Tumpong File:TumpongPhilippines.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Philippines woodwinds end-blown flute
Tungso
File:Tungso (퉁소).jpg
 aerophones 421.111.12 Korea woodwinds end-blown flute
Tutek File:Tutek (cropped).JPG aerophones 4 Azerbaijan woodwinds flute
Txistu
File:Txistua bere kutxan.jpg
 aerophones 421.221.12 Spain fipple flutes recorder
Uilleann pipes File:UilleannPipes.jpg aerophones 422 Ireland reed instruments bagpipe
Venova File:Venova.jpg aerophones 422.2 Japan woodwinds saxophone
Venu
File:Venu Gopala in the Indian Museum, Kolkata 04 (cropped).jpg
 aerophones 421.121.12 South India woodwinds flute
Vibrandoneon File:Vibrandoneone a bottoni.jpg aerophones 412.132 Italy/Germany free reed instruments reed organ
Vienna horn File:Viennese horn.jpg aerophones 423.232 Austria brass instruments trumpet, French horn
Vocal percussion aerophones 43 vocal techniques human voice
Vuvuzela
File:Vuvuzela red.jpg
 aerophones 423.121.22 South-Africa natural trumpets trumpet
Wagner tuba
File:Double Wagner tuba by Alexander.jpg
 aerophones 423.232 Germany brass instruments trumpet
Washint aerophones 421.111.12 Ethiopia woodwinds end-blown flute
Western concert flutes
File:Western concert flute (Yamaha).jpg
 aerophones 421.121.12 Western Europe woodwinds flute
Whistling
File:LeMondeSiffler.jpg
 aerophones 31 vocal techniques animal sound, human voice
Willow flute
File:Willow whistle.jpg
 aerophones 421.221.11 Scandinavia fipple flutes recorder
Xaphoon
File:Xaphoon 01.jpg
 aerophones 422.2 Hawaii woodwinds clarinet
Xeremia
File:Xeremier (cropped).jpg
 aerophones Balearic Islands bagpipe
Xiao
File:Xiao Flute.jpg
 aerophones 421.111.12 China woodwinds end-blown flute
Xun
File:Xunfront.jpg
 aerophones 421.221.42 China fipple flutes ocarina
Yodeling
File:Swiss yodelers.jpg
 aerophones 43 Yodeling is a form of singing, not a musical instrument vocal techniques human voice
Yotar aerophones 4 Persia woodwinds flute
Yu File:Imperial Encyclopaedia - Music - pic498 - 二十四簧竽小樣圖.png aerophones 412.132 China free reed instruments harmonica
Zhaleika File:Zjalejka.png aerophones 422.2 Russia reed instruments clarinet
Zubivka aerophones 421.111-12 Ukrainian
Zufolo File:Piccopipe.jpg aerophones 421.111.12 Italy fipple flutes recorder
Zugtrompete File:SlideTrumpet2.jpg aerophones 423.21/22 Germany brass instruments trumpet, slide trumpet
Zukra File:Musical instruments on display at the MIM (14351817795).jpg aerophones
Zurna
File:BOUTKA2.jpg
 aerophones 422.112.2 Turkey reed instruments oboe

Stringed instruments (chordophones)

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Instrument Picture Classification H-S Number Origin Common classification Relation
Adungu File:Three Adungu Harps.jpg chordophones 3 Uganda stringed instruments
Aeolian harp File:BloomfieldAeolianHarp.JPG chordophones 3 Germany stringed instruments
Ajaeng File:산조아쟁 Sanjo ajaeng.jpg chordophones 3 Korea stringed instruments
Akkordolia File:Akkordolia from top.JPG chordophones 3 Austria, Germany stringed instruments
Algerian mandole File:Mandole Algerien.jpg chordophones 321.322 Algeria stringed instruments
Angélique File:Angélique Bonnard-Robert .jpeg chordophones 321.321 stringed instruments
Appalachian dulcimer File:Dulcimer (UP).jpg chordophones 3 Germany, United States stringed instruments
Arbajo File:Prakash Gandharva playing the arbajo आरबाजो (cropped).png chordophones 321.321-6 Nepal stringed instruments
Archlute File:Sallas.jpg chordophones 321.321 Western Europe stringed instruments
Armónico File:Armonico.jpg chordophones 3 Cuba stringed instruments
Arpeggione File:Arpeggione MET DP217179.jpg chordophones 3 Austria stringed instruments
Autoharp File:Autoharp today.jpg chordophones 3 United States stringed instruments
Bağlama File:Tamburasaz-Baglamasaz.jpg chordophones 321.321 Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kurdistan, Macedonia, Turkey, Turkmenistan stringed instruments
Bajo sexto File:Bajo sexto.jpg chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Balalaika File:3 string prim balalaika.png chordophones 321.321 Russia stringed instruments
Bandola File:Bandolallanera.jpg chordophones 321.322 Colombia, Venezuela stringed instruments
Bandolin File:BANDOLIN TACHIRENSE.jpg chordophones 3 Ecuador stringed instruments
Bandolón File:Bandolón player 1901 (cropped).jpg chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Bandura File:Chernihiv-style bandura.jpg chordophones 321.321 Ukraine stringed instruments
Bandora File:Bandora.gif chordophones 321.321 England stringed instruments
Bandurria File:Original bandurria.jpg chordophones 321.321 Aragon, Philippines, Spain stringed instruments
Banhu File:Banhu.jpg chordophones 321.321 China stringed instruments
Banjo
  • Banjo cello
  • Bass banjo
  • Five-stringed banjo
    • Bluegrass banjo
  • Four-stringed banjo
    • Plectrum banjo
  • Six-stringed banjo
  • Tenor banjo
  • Zither banjo
 File:Bluegrass banjo.png chordophones 3 North America stringed instruments
Banjo ukulele File:Banjo Ukulele.JPG chordophones 3 United States stringed instruments
Barbat File:Barbat.jpg chordophones 321.321 Armenia, Iran stringed instruments
Baryton File:Baryton after Brussels.JPG chordophones 3 England stringed instruments
Basolia File:Basy 20st Pokuttja NMNAPU.jpg chordophones 321.321-71 Ukrainian and Polish stringed instruments
Bazantar File:Bazantar.jpg chordophones stringed instruments
Begena File:Begena, Ethiopia, wood, leather, skin, bowel strings, iron nails - Linden-Museum - Stuttgart, Germany - DSC03896.jpg chordophones 321.2 stringed instruments
Berimbau File:Hn 3berimbau.jpg chordophones 3 Brazil stringed instruments
Bipa File:Bipa (Korean musical instrument).jpg chordophones 3 Korea stringed instruments
Biwa File:Gifujyou5848.JPG chordophones 321.321 Japan stringed instruments
Bordonua File:National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka - Bordonua - Puerto Rico - Collected in 2008.jpg chordophones 3 Puerto Rico stringed instruments
Bouzouki File:Bouzouki tetrachordo.jpg chordophones 321.321 Greece stringed instruments
Bowed psaltery
File:Streichpsalter-spielerin.jpg
 chordophones Bowed string instrument
Bulbul tarang File:THE KAMLESH Bulbul Tarang TKB-29.jpg chordophones India stringed instruments
Bunker Touch Guitar File:The Dave Bunker "Touch Guitar" Concept.jpg chordophones 321.322 stringed instruments
Buzuq File:Buzuk - Collection des instruments de musique du Baron d'Erlanger (cropped).jpg chordophones 321.321 Saudi Arabia stringed instruments
Byzaanchy File:Byzaanchy made by Kang-Xuler Saya side view.gif chordophones Bowed string instrument
Calabrian lira File:IMAG1951.jpg chordophones 321.321-71 Byzantine Empire Necked bowl lutes
Carimba chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Cavaquinho File:Vea.cavaquinho.png chordophones 3 Portugal stringed instruments
Cekuntrung File:Cekuntrung.jpg chordophones Indonesia stringed instruments
Cello (violoncello) File:Cello study.jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Çeng File:Turkey.Konya024.jpg chordophones 322.12 Ottoman stringed instruments
Cetara chordophones 111.224-4 stringed instruments
Chakhe File:Chakhe.jpg chordophones 314.122 Cambodia AND Thailand stringed instruments
Chapman stick File:10 string Chapman Stick.jpg chordophones 3 United States stringed instruments
Charangos File:Charango instrumap.jpg chordophones 321.321 Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, stringed instruments
Chikara File:Horniman instruments 20.jpg chordophones 3 india stringed instruments
Chitarra battente File:Chitarra battente (2).jpg chordophones 3 Italy stringed instruments
Chitarra Italiana File:Chitarra-italiana.jpg chordophones 321.322 stringed instruments
Choghur File:Çoğur.jpg chordophones 3 Azerbaijan stringed instruments
Chuniri File:Chuniri,Tbilisi1.jpg chordophones Georgia Bowed stringed instruments
Çifteli chordophones 321.321-5

Albanian || stringed instruments ||

Cimbalom File:Cimbalom (from Emil Richards Collection).jpg chordophones 3 Central and Eastern Europe stringed instruments
Cimboa File:Cimboa.jpg chordophones 321.322 Cape Verde stringed instruments
Citole File:Citole-BritishMuseum-bgw.jpg chordophones 3 Western Europe stringed instruments
Cittern File:MuseuMusicaBCN 8845.jpg chordophones 321.322 England, Scotland, Switzerland stringed instruments
Clavichord File:Hillclavichord.jpg chordophones 3 Western Europe stringed instruments
Clavinet File:Clavinet c.jpg chordophones 3 United States stringed instruments
Cobza File:Kobza 001.jpg chordophones 321.321-6 Romanian stringed instruments
Concheras
  • mandolinos de concheros or mandolina conchera
  • vihuelas de concheros or vihuela conchera
  • guitarras de concheros or guitarra conchera
File:Conchero (cropped).JPG
 chordophones 321.321-6 Mexico stringed instruments charango, mandolin, Mexican vihuela, guitar
Contra-Drone Harpa chordophones × Sweden chordophone nyckelharpa
Contraguitar File:Kontragitarre noBG.jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Crwth (Crowd) File:Crwth-in-case.jpg chordophones 3 Wales stringed instruments
Cuatro File:Velazquez Cuatro Venezuelo.jpg chordophones 3 Latin America stringed instruments
Cümbüş File:TurkishMandolinBanjo.jpg chordophones 3 Turkey stringed instruments
Đàn bầu File:Vietnamese musical instrument Dan bau 2 (cropped).jpg chordophones 3 Vietnam stringed instruments
Đàn đáy File:Đàn đáy Việt Nam..jpg chordophones 3 Vietnam stringed instruments
Đàn gáo File:Dangao.jpg chordophones 3 Vietnam stringed instruments
Đàn nguyệt File:Dan nguyet.png chordophones 3 Vietnam stringed instruments
Đàn tam thập lục File:Hồng Tông màu Nhà hàng Ảnh bìa Facebook (1) (cropped).jpg chordophones 3 Vietnam stringed instruments
Đàn tranh File:Ps 1404537182 195.jpg chordophones 3 Vietnam stringed instruments
Đàn tre File:Ðàn Tre.jpg chordophones 3 Vietnam stringed instruments
Đàn tứ File:Đàn tứ.jpg chordophones Vietnamese stringed instruments
Đàn tỳ bà File:Tỳ bà.jpg chordophones 3 Vietnam stringed instruments
Diddley bow File:DiddleyBow.jpg chordophones 3 United States stringed instruments
Dihu File:Dadihu.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Dilruba File:Dilruba boy.jpg chordophones

India || stringed instruments ||

Dombra File:Kazakh Dombra2.png chordophones 321.321 Azerbaijan, Bashkortostan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tatarstan, Uzbekistan stringed instruments
Domra File:Домра эксп. цеха фабрики Луначарского, 1970-е.JPG chordophones 321.321 Russia stringed instruments
Doshpuluur
File:Doshpuluur made by Marat Damdyn.png
 chordophones 321.322 Tuva stringed instruments
Dotara File:Lukobadya dotara.jpg chordophones 321.321-6 Bangladesh stringed instruments
Double bass
  • Five-string double bass
 File:Kozobas.jpg chordophones 321.322-71 Western Europe stringed instruments
Dreadnought (guitar type) File:HD28 (R.Waller).jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Dulcimer
File:Early dulcimer made in Belgium.jpg
 chordophones 3 England stringed instruments
Dutar
File:Dutar.jpg
 chordophones 321.322 Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan stringed instruments
Duxianqin
File:Cmglee London Covent Garden duxianqin right (cropped).jpg
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Ektara
File:Ektara 2.jpg
 chordophones 33-5 India, Pakistan stringed instruments
Epigonion File:A modern reconstruction of a epigonion (trigonon), Kotsanas Museum of Ancient Greek Technology.jpg chordophones 321.3 Greece stringed instruments
Erhu
File:Erhu.png
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Erxian
File:Erxian,19th century, made by the Golden Tone Workshop, at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.png
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Esraj
File:Esraj - SMV - M2116 01.tif
 chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Fiddle File:FIDDLES! - Jay Haide, Joseph Collingwood, Salve Håkedal, Stefano Scarampella, Stefano Conia.jpg chordophones 321.322-71 Western Europe stringed instruments
Gadulka File:Gdulka-bow copy.jpg chordophones 321.321-71 Ukrainian stringed instruments
Gaohu File:Gaohu 1.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Gayageum
File:Gayageum 12 string.jpg
 chordophones 3 Korea stringed instruments
Geomungo File:거문고 (Geomungo).jpg chordophones 3 Korea stringed instruments
Ghaychak File:Ghaychak.jpg chordophones Bowed string instrument
Ghijak File:2GhichakGurminj.jpg chordophones Bowed string instrument
Gittern File:Wartburg-Laute.JPG chordophones 3 Western Europe stringed instruments
Goje File:Goje.jpg chordophones West Africa Bowed string instrument
Gottuvadhyam File:Ravikiran 25 A (cropped).jpg chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Gue File:Charlie Bynum's rendition of the Shetland Gue- Donated to the Shetland Museum and Archives, 2014 2014-07-20 15-06.jpg chordophones stringed instruments
Guitars: File:GuitareClassique5.png chordophones 3 Spain, et al stringed instruments
Guitarra de golpe File:My guitarra de golpe.jpg chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Guitarra panzona File:Guitarra panzona.png chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Guitarra séptima File:Guitarra septima (seven string guitar) MET DP331200.jpg chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Guitarro File:Guitarro.jpg chordophones 3 Andalusia, Aragon, Spain stringed instruments
Guitolão File:Guitolao-1.jpg chordophones Portugal stringed instruments
Guntang File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Buisciter met één snaar TMnr 1330-130.jpg chordophones 312.11 Indonesia Tube zither
Gusli File:Gusli (RNMM) 5.jpg chordophones 3 Russia stringed instruments
Guqin File:ZhongNiShi.jpg chordophones 312.22 China stringed instruments
Guzheng File:Guzheng 2020 by Glenn Francis.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Haegeum File:Traditional Korean string instrument, Haegeum.jpg chordophones 3 Korea stringed instruments
Hammered dulcimer File:Hammered dulcimer.JPG chordophones 3 Austria, England, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Saudi Arabia, United States stringed instruments
Hardanger fiddle File:FeleHel (2).jpg chordophones 3 Norway stringed instruments
Harp File:Celtic harp dsc05425.jpg chordophones 3 Worldwide stringed instruments
Harpejji File:Harpejji.jpg chordophones electric stringed musical instrument
Harp guitar File:Guitare harpe.jpg chordophones 3 France stringed instruments
Harpsichord File:ClavecinRuckers&Taskin.JPG chordophones 3 Western Europe stringed instruments
Hasapi File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met twee snaren TMnr 1772-176.jpg chordophones 321.321 Indonesia stringed instruments
Huapanguera File:Huapanguera.jpg chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Huluhu chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Huobosi File:Huobosi.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Huqin File:Família d'instruments huqin.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Hurdy-gurdy File:Louvet Drehleier.JPG chordophones 3 Austria, Belarus, Czechia, England, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine stringed instruments
Icelandic fiddle (fiðla) File:Fiðla.jpg chordophones 321.321-6 Iceland stringed instruments
Ichigenkin File:Yakumo-goto.tif chordophones stringed instruments
Igil
File:Igil made by Oktober Saya side view.gif
 chordophones 321.321 Tuva stringed instruments
Imzad File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 1 snaar TMnr 2760-74.jpg chordophones stringed instruments
Inanga File:Inanga,traditional Rwandan instrument during the introduction wedding in Kigali, Rwanda.jpg chordophones 315.1 trough zither
Irish bouzouki File:Ashbury Irish Bouzouki Front.jpg chordophones 321.322 Greece, Ireland stringed instruments
Janzi chordophones 3 Uganda stringed instruments
Jarana huasteca File:Jarana huasteca.jpg chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Jarana jarocha
  • Jarana chaquiste
  • Jarana mosquito
  • Jarana primera
  • Jarana segunda
  • Jarana tercera
 File:Jarana primera.jpg chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Jetigen File:Zhetygen.jpg chordophones 3 Kazakhstan stringed instruments
Jiaohu chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Kabosy
File:Kabosy.png
 chordophones 3 Madagascar stringed instruments
Kacapi File:Kacapi-suling-full.jpg chordophones Indonesia stringed instruments
Kamancha (kamancheh)
File:2 Kamānches, Persia, ca. 1880.jpg
 chordophones 3 Persia stringed instruments
Kannel File:Kromaatiline klaverivabriku kannel.jpg chordophones 314.122-5 Estonia stringed instruments
Kanklės File:Įvairias aukštaičių ir žemaičių kanklės (LNM).jpg chordophones 314.122 Lithuania Plucked string instrument
Kantele File:Five string kanteles.jpg chordophones 314.122-5 Finland stringed instruments
Kemenche
File:Kemence Sezgin (1).jpg
 chordophones 3 Turkey stringed instruments
Kendara File:Kendara, traditional instrument from Odisha.jpg chordophones 321.322-71 Indian stringed instruments
Khim File:Kim Thai Instrument.jpg chordophones 3 Thailand/Cambodia stringed instruments hammered dulcimer, cimbalom
Khushtar File:Khushtar.jpg chordophones Chinese stringed instruments
Kissar File:Kissar.JPG chordophones 123.5
Kobza
File:Kobza - SMV - M1859 01.tif
 chordophones 3 Ukraine stringed instruments
Kobyz File:Musical instruments on display at the MIM (14351816715).jpg chordophones Kazakhstan stringed instruments
Kokle
File:Jāņa Rozenberga kokles un Ilmāra Pumpura cimbole un cītara.jpg
 chordophones 314.122-5 Latvia stringed instruments
Kokyū File:JapaneseKokyu.jpg chordophones 3 Japan stringed instruments huqin, rebab
Komuz (kopuz, qomuz) File:Kopuz.jpg chordophones 3 Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Hungary, Khakassia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan stringed instruments
Kontra File:Haromhuros bracsa.png chordophones Hungary stringed instruments
Kora File:Kora DSC 0355.JPG chordophones 3 West Africa stringed instruments
Koto File:Japanese Koto.jpg chordophones 3 Japan stringed instruments
Kozobas File:Kozobas (cropped).jpg chordophones 321.322-71+111.2 Ukraine stringed instruments
Krachappi File:Khrueang Mahori Piphat (1929, p. 21).jpg chordophones Thailand stringed instruments
Krar File:Krar Linden-Museum F55878.jpg chordophones Ethiopia and Eritrea stringed instruments
Kubing File:Kubing.jpg chordophones 3 Philippines stringed instruments
Kudyapi (faglong, fegereng, fuglung, hegelong, kadlong, kutiyapi) File:Kutiyapi (cropped).jpg chordophones 3 Philippines stringed instruments
Kulibit File:Kolitong Kalinga Bamboo three holesG.jpg chordophones 312.11 Philippines Tube zither
Kurdish tanbur File:Tambur.jpg chordophones Plucked string instrument
Kwitra File:Kwitra 01.jpg chordophones 3 Algeria stringed instruments lute, chitarra Italiana
Langeleik
File:Langeleik - SMV - N13668 01- Beskuren.tif
 chordophones 3 Norway stringed instruments
Langspil File:Langspil.jpg chordophones 314.1 Iceland stringed instruments
Laouto File:Laghouto.jpg chordophones 321.321-6 Greece stringed instruments
Laruan File:La ruan.png chordophones 3 China stringed instruments cello, ruan
Laúd File:Laúd español.jpg chordophones 321.321 Cuba, Philippines, Spain stringed instruments
Lavta File:Lavta front.jpg chordophones 321.321-6 Armenia, Greece, Turkey stringed instruments
Leiqin File:Blind street musician playing 擂琴 (9451424508) (cropped).jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Leona
File:Leona de una sola pieza.jpg
 chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Lesiba File:Lesiba quill.JPG chordophones 311.121.222 South Africa and Lesotho stringed instruments
Lijerica File:Lirica Dalmacija EMZ 300109.jpg chordophones 321.321-71 Croatia stringed instruments
Lirone File:Lira da gamba.JPG chordophones 3 Italy stringed instruments
Liuqin File:Liuqin.jpg chordophones 321.321 China stringed instruments
Lokanga
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Korthalsluit met 3 snaren TMnr 2739-9a.jpg
 chordophones 3 Madagascar stringed instruments violin
Lute File:Lute (by Princess Ruto, 2013-02-11).jpg chordophones 3 Western Europe stringed instruments
Lute guitar File:Gitarrenlaute.jpg chordophones 3 Germany stringed instruments
Lyra (Cretan) File:Cretan lyra.jpg chordophones 3 Greece stringed instruments
Lyra (Byzantine) File:Gdulka-bow copy.jpg chordophones 3 Byzantine Empire stringed instruments
Lyre File:Lyre (PSF).png chordophones 321.2 England, Greece stringed instruments
Maghreb rebab File:Rabab Meknes.jpg chordophones 321.71 bowed string instrument
Maguhu chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Mandobass File:Gibson Mandobass and Melody Maiden (cropped).jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Mandola
File:Mandola.jpg
 chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Mandolin File:Mandolin1.jpg chordophones 321.321-6 or 321.322-6 Bashkortostan, Brazil, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, Portugal, Ukraine, United States, Venezuela stringed instruments
Mandolute File:Weymann Mandolute front.jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Mandora (gallichon) File:Mandora MET DP168838.jpg chordophones 321.321 Central Europe stringed instruments
Mandore File:Mandora MET 138001.jpg chordophones 321.321 France stringed instruments
Marovany
File:Marovany (4169351628) (cropped).jpg
 chordophones 3 Madagascar stringed instruments
Marxophone File:Marxophone.JPG chordophones stringed instruments
Masenqo File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 1 snaar TMnr 2997-19a.jpg chordophones 321.311 stringed instruments
Mejoranera (mejorana) File:Mejorana Panamá.jpg chordophones 321.322 Panama stringed instruments
Mexican vihuela File:Vihuela Mexicana 001.JPG chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Mi gyaung File:Mi-gyaung.jpg chordophones Burmese String instrument plucked
Mohan veena File:Mohan Veena (4).jpg chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Moraharpa File:Moraharpa.jpg chordophones Sweden stringed instruments
Morin khuur
File:Morin Khuur, Today's North Mongolian Style.jpg
 chordophones 3 Mongolia, Tuva stringed instruments
Musical bow File:MusicalBow.gif chordophones 3 South Africa stringed instruments
Mvet File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Stokciter met 3 snaren TMnr 2538-1.jpg chordophones Gabon stringed instruments
Ngombi File:182 Museu de la Música, el Bosc.jpg chordophones Gabon stringed instruments
Nyckelharpa File:Nyckelharpa 0930 (cropped).jpg chordophones 321.322-71 Sweden stringed instruments
Octobass File:Octobasse Orchestre Symphonique de Montréal Eric Chappell 1.jpg chordophones 3 France stringed instruments
Oud File:Ūd MET DP340079.jpg chordophones 321.321-6 Armenia, Azerbaijan, Greece, Iran, Kurdistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey stringed instruments
Pamiri rubab File:Pamir Rubab.jpg chordophones Tajikistan stringed instruments
Panduri File:Georgia 2011 052 (5681237150).jpg chordophones Georgian Plucked string instrument
Pantalon File:Pantaleon-Clavier (Nachbau).jpg chordophones string instrument
Paqin chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Piano (pianoforte) File:SteinwayWelte1919.jpg chordophones 314.122-4-8 Italy stringed instruments
Phandar File:Vainakhish Phandar.jpg chordophones Chechnya stringed instruments Plucked
Philomel File:Philomel.jpeg chordophones Germany stringed instruments
Phin File:Pinaŭo.jpg chordophones Thailand stringed instruments
Pipa
File:Pipa MET DP216710.jpg
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Piwancha chordophones 3 Nepal stringed instruments
Pochette File:Pochette MET DP225415.jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Portuguese guitar File:Portuguese guitar.png chordophones 3 Portugal stringed instruments
Psaltery
File:Chiesa di San Maurizio - Salterio - Scuola Veniziana - 1700.jpg
 chordophones 3 Greece stringed instruments
Psalmodicon File:Psalmodikon, Gagnef, Dalarna, Sverige 1.JPG chordophones Scandinavia stringed instruments
Qanbūs File:Qanbus Ahmad Al-Tashi.jpg chordophones 321.321 Yemen stringed instruments
Qanun File:Qānūn - MET 89.4.330.jpg chordophones 3 Armenia, Egypt, Greece, Saudi Arabia, Turkey stringed instruments
Qinqin File:Qinqin.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Rabeca File:Nelson da Rabeca Senado 4 (cropped).jpg chordophones 3 Brazil stringed instruments rebec
Rabel File:Galician rabel.jpg chordophones stringed instruments
Rajão File:Rajao in Porto.jpg chordophones 3 Portugal stringed instruments
Ravanahatha File:Ravanahatha from Udaipur.jpg chordophones 4 Sri Lanka, India stringed instruments
Rawap File:Rawap1.jpg chordophones stringed instruments
Rebab File:Rebab late 19th century, Algerian or Moroccan.jpg chordophones 3 Afghanistan stringed instruments
Rebec File:Rebec fiddle.jpg chordophones 321.21-71 Italy, Switzerland stringed instruments
Requinto jarocho File:Guitarra de son o requinto jarocho de cuatro cuerdas 01.jpg chordophones 3 Mexico stringed instruments
Rubab File:RubabPamiri9strings.jpg chordophones 3 Afghanistan, Pakistan, Azerbaijan, India, Iran, Turkey, Iraq, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan stringed instruments
Ruan
  • Gaoyinruan
  • Xiaoruan
  • Zhongruan
  • Daruan
  • Diyinruan
 File:Picture of Ruanjian.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Rudra vina File:Asad Ali Khan.jpg chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Salo File:องค์ประกอบสะล้อและคันชัก.jpg chordophones 3 Thailand stringed instruments
Sallameh chordophones 3 Iran stringed instruments
Sanshin File:Sanshin.jpg chordophones 3 Okinawa stringed instruments
Santoor File:Santur Hand Position.jpg chordophones 314.122-4 India stringed instruments
Santur File:Persian Classical Santur.jpg chordophones 314.122 Iran stringed instruments
Sanxian
File:San hsien - SMV - M1738 01.tif
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Sapeh File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met twee snaren TMnr 1384-1.jpg chordophones Indonesian stringed instruments
Sarangi File:The Childrens Museum of Indianapolis - Sarangi.jpg chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Šargija File:Zlata Haraminčić i Nuraga Džabija Gajretova priredba 1906. godina Sarajevo (cropped).jpg chordophones 321.321 Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia stringed instruments
Sarod
File:Sarod MET DP-14177-002.jpg
 chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Sataer chordophones Chinese stringed instruments
Saung File:Saung-Gauk.jpg chordophones 3 Burma stringed instruments
Saw duang File:Saw duang.jpg chordophones Thailand stringed instruments
Saw sam sai File:Sō Sām Sāi, Thailand, 19th century.jpg chordophones 3 Thailand stringed instruments
Saw u File:Saw u.jpg chordophones Thailand Bowed stringed instruments
Scheitholt File:Scheitholt instrument.jpg chordophones German stringed instrument
Se File:Se MET DP218945.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Seni rebab File:Indian Rabab.jpg chordophones stringed instruments
Seul chordophones 3 Korea stringed instruments
Seperewa File:Seperewa.jpg chordophones 323-5 Ghana stringed instruments
Setar File:Setar.jpg chordophones 321.321 Azerbaijan, Iran stringed instruments lute
Shamisen
File:Shamisen MET midp69.271.2a.jpg
 chordophones 3 Japan stringed instruments
Sihu File:OFB-Qin2DiSihu.JPG chordophones China stringed instruments
Sintir (guembri, gimbri, hejhouj) File:Moroccan Sintir Front.png chordophones 3 Algeria, Morocco stringed instruments
Sitar
File:Sitar, late 19th Century.jpg
 chordophones 321.321 India stringed instruments
Sitarla File:Sitarla (cropped).png chordophones 3 Japan stringed instruments
Soku File:Soku.JPG chordophones stringed instruments
Streichmelodion File:Streichmelodion (cropped).jpg chordophones 314.122 Brno stringed instruments
Suka File:Suka bilgorajska.jpg chordophones Polish stringed instruments
Surbahar
File:Sur2.jpg
 chordophones 321.321 India stringed instruments
Swarmandal File:MME Pien. cytra 12.08.17.jpg chordophones 3 India stringed instruments autoharp, board zither, box zither, psaltery, qanun
Taishōgoto File:Taishogoto.jpg chordophones 321.321 Japan stringed instruments citar
Talharpa File:Talharpa, by Charlie Bynum, Silver Spoon Music, NL 2014.jpg chordophones stringed instruments
Tamburica
File:Prim tambura.png
 chordophones 321.321 Croatia/Serbia stringed instruments
Tambur File:Tambur in AKM.jpg chordophones 3 Iran, Kurdistan, Turkey stringed instruments
Tanggetang File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Buisciter van bamboe TMnr 1027-5.jpg chordophones 312.11 312.11 Tube zither
Tanpura
File:Tanjore-style Carnatic tambura.JPG
 chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Tar
File:Sahba Motallebi, Iranian femal singer playing tar (lute), Nowruz concert, International House, 2010-04-01 (cropped).jpg
 chordophones 3 Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kurdistan, stringed instruments
Taus File:Taūs (mayuri) - MET MI89.4.163.jpg chordophones
Tea chest bass
File:Rhoener Saeuwaentzt Guenther.jpg
 chordophones 3 Western Europe stringed instruments
Tembor File:Uyghur tambur.jpg chordophones Chinese stringed instruments
Tembûr
File:Tanbur - SMV - F564 01.tif
 chordophones 3 curdo-persiano stringed instruments
Theorbo
File:Barocktheorbe Martin Hoffmann ed.JPG
 chordophones 321.321 Europe stringed instruments
Timple
File:Timple.jpg
 chordophones 3 Canary Islands stringed instruments
Tiple
File:Tiple.jpg
 chordophones 321.322 Colombia, Cuba, Peru, Puerto Rico, Spain stringed instruments
Torban File:Tor-bor2.jpg chordophones 321.321-5 Ukrainian stringed instruments
Tovshuur File:Topshuur.jpg chordophones 321.321 Altai, Khakassia, Mongolia, Tuva stringed instruments
Tres
  • Tres Cubano
  • Tres Puerto Rico
 File:Trescubano.jpg chordophones 321.322 Cuba stringed instruments
Tricordia File:Tricordia.jpg chordophones 321.321 stringed instruments
Tro File:Khmer instruments 04.jpg chordophones 3 Cambodia stringed instruments
Tromba marina File:Tromba marina.jpg chordophones 321.321-71 European stringed instruments
Trumpet marine (marine trumpet, nun's fiddle) File:Tromba marina, Southern Germany, left 1700s, right late 1500s - Germanisches Nationalmuseum - Nuremberg, Germany - DSC03270.jpg chordophones 3 Western Europe stringed instruments
Tsymbaly File:Cimbalom small 001.jpg chordophones 3 Ukraine, Belarus stringed instruments cimbalom, hammered dulcimer
Tuhu chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Tumbi File:Thumbi 2.jpg chordophones Punjab region stringed instruments
Tungna File:Nepalese instrument.jpg chordophones 321.322 Nepal stringed instruments plucked
Tzouras File:Tzouras.jpg chordophones 321.321 Greece stringed instruments bouzouki
Ukulele
File:Ukulele1 HiRes.jpg
 chordophones 321.322 Portugal/Hawaii stringed instruments
Ukelin File:Ukelin, distributed by Manufacturers' Advertising Co. - front.jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Umuduri File:Instrument musical traditionnel Burundais.jpg chordophones 311.111 stringed instruments
Ütőgardon chordophones 321.322
Valiha File:Valiha - SMV - F544 01.tif chordophones 3 Madagascar stringed instruments
Veena File:Veena.png chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Vertical viola (and other members of the violin octet family) File:Cmh8tet.jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Vichitra veena File:2024-03-22 Vichitra Veena in Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum, Pune.jpg chordophones 3 India stringed instruments
Vielle File:Vielle Tenor de John Pringle.jpg chordophones 3 Western Europe stringed instruments
Vihuela File:Vihuela - SMV - X5252 01.tif chordophones 3 Spain stringed instruments
Viol (viola de gamba)
File:Christopher Simpson.jpg
 chordophones 321.322-71 Spain stringed instruments
Viola File:Violaamore.jpg chordophones 321.322-71 stringed instruments
Viola amarantina File:Violaamaratina.jpg chordophones 3 Portugal stringed instruments
Viola bastarda File:Viola bastarda.png chordophones 3 Portugal stringed instruments
Viola beiroa File:Viola beiroa.jpg chordophones 3 Portugal stringed instruments
Viola caipira File:Brazdaviola.jpg chordophones 3 Brazil stringed instruments
Viola d'amore
File:1997 Viola d’amore Benning Violin.jpg
 chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Viola da terra File:Viola da terra.jpg chordophones 3 Azores, Portugal stringed instruments
Viola de arame File:Viola de arame.jpg chordophones 3 Madeira, Portugal stringed instruments
Viola de cocho File:Violadecocho.jpg chordophones 3 Brazil stringed instruments
Viola organista File:Geigenwerk Praetorius.jpg chordophones 3 Italy (Da Vinci) stringed instruments
Viola profonda (tenor violin, violotta)
File:Tenorviolin - SMV - M132 01.tif
 chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Violin
File:Violin.JPG
 chordophones 321.322-71 Italy and Western Europe stringed instruments
Violinzither File:5-Akkord-Violinzither.jpg chordophones 314.122-71 stringed instruments
Violone File:Violone MET MUS114Aleft.jpg chordophones 3 stringed instruments
Walaycho File:Walaycho.jpg chordophones 321.321-5 Bolivia, Peru stringed instruments
Waldzither File:Hamburger waldzither.jpg chordophones 321.322 Germany stringed instruments
Washtub bass File:Washtub-bass-Kianti-Ecolove.png chordophones 3 United States stringed instruments
Whamola File:20060614 - claypool playing the whamola.jpg chordophones 3 United States stringed instruments
Wheelharp chordophones 3 United States stringed instruments viola organista
Xalam/Khalam File:Molo, African lute.jpg chordophones 3 West Africa stringed instruments
Yatga File:Mongolian yatga front view.JPG chordophones Mongolian stringed instruments Box zither
Yaybahar File:Yaybahar.jpg chordophones Turkey acoustic musical instrument
Yaylı tambur
File:YaylıTambur of DrOzanYarman.jpg
 chordophones 3 Turkey stringed instruments
Yanggeum File:Yanggeum.jpg chordophones Korea stringed instruments
Yangqin
File:Yangqin 401 with no tuning tracks, open.jpg
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Yazh File:2024-03-22 Burmis Swam, Villadi Yaaz, Villadi Naadmandal in Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum, Pune.jpg chordophones

322.11 ||||stringed instruments ||

Yazheng chordophones 3 China stringed instruments ajaeng
Yehu File:Dangao.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Yelatáj chos woley chordophones 3 Argentina stringed instruments Musical bow
Yueqin
File:Moon guitar.jpg
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Zhongruan
File:Picture of Ruanjian.jpg
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Zhonghu File:Zhonghuplayer.jpg chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Zhu
File:Five-string Pitch Instrument (Zhu), Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng (10167131206).jpg
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Zhengni chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Zhuihu
File:Zhuiqin, Tengwangge (Prince of Teng Pavilion) (31393279322).jpg
 chordophones 3 China stringed instruments
Zither
File:2012-03-04-Trachselwald (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 001.JPG
 chordophones 314.122 Belarus, Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Ukraine, stringed instruments

Keyboard instruments

Electronic instruments (electrophones)

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Other instruments

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See also

References

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External links

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