14th arrondissement of Paris: Difference between revisions

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{{Arrondissements of Paris}}
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The '''14th arrondissement of Paris''' ({{Langx|fr|XIV<sup>e</sup> arrondissement}} {{IPA|fr|katɔʁzjɛm aʁɔ̃dismɑ̃|}}), officially named '''''arrondissement de l'Observatoire''''' ({{IPA|fr|aʁɔ̃dismɑ̃ də lɔpsɛʁvatwaʁ|IPA}}; meaning "arrondissement of the Observatory"; named after the [[Paris Observatory]]),<ref>Code général des collectivités territoriales R2512-1</ref> is one of the 20 [[Arrondissements of Paris|arrondissements]] of [[Paris]], the capital city of [[France]].
The '''14th arrondissement of Paris''' ({{Langx|fr|XIV<sup>e</sup> arrondissement}} {{IPA|fr|katɔʁzjɛm aʁɔ̃dismɑ̃|}}), officially named '''''arrondissement de l'Observatoire''''' ({{IPA|fr|aʁɔ̃dismɑ̃ də lɔpsɛʁvatwaʁ|IPA}}; meaning "arrondissement of the Observatory"; named after the [[Paris Observatory]]),<ref>Code général des collectivités territoriales R2512-1</ref> is one of the 20 [[Arrondissements of Paris|arrondissements]] of [[Paris]], the capital city of [[France]].
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==Geography==
==Geography==
[[File:Quarters_of_the_14th_arrondissement_of_Paris_-_OSM_2020.svg|thumb|250px|The quarters of the 14th arrondissement]]
The land area of this arrondissement is 5.621km<sup>2</sup> (2.17 sq. miles; 1,389 acres).
The land area of this arrondissement is 5.621km<sup>2</sup> (2.17 sq. miles; 1,389 acres).
The arrondissement consists of four quarters:
* Quartier Montparnasse (53)
* Quartier Parc-de-Montsouris (54)
* Quartier Petit-Montrouge (55)
* Quartier Plaisance (56)


==Demography==
==Demography==

Latest revision as of 16:01, 19 September 2025

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The 14th arrondissement of Paris (Template:Langx Script error: No such module "IPA".), officially named arrondissement de l'Observatoire (Script error: No such module "IPA".; meaning "arrondissement of the Observatory"; named after the Paris Observatory),[1] is one of the 20 arrondissements of Paris, the capital city of France.

It is situated on the left bank of the River Seine, containing most of the Montparnasse district. Although today Montparnasse is best known for its skyscraper, Tour Montparnasse, as well as its major railway terminus, Gare Montparnasse, both are only partially located in the neighbouring 15th arrondissement. The district has traditionally been home to many artists as well as a significant Breton community, which arrived at the beginning of the 20th century upon the creation of the Montparnasse railway terminus.

Notable sites in the 14th arrondissement include the universities of Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris and the Paris School of Economics, which is located near Parc Montsouris, Stade Charléty and the Catacombs of Paris.[2]

Since 2014, the mayor of the 14th arrondissement is Carine Petit.[3]

Geography

File:Quarters of the 14th arrondissement of Paris - OSM 2020.svg
The quarters of the 14th arrondissement

The land area of this arrondissement is 5.621km2 (2.17 sq. miles; 1,389 acres).

The arrondissement consists of four quarters:

  • Quartier Montparnasse (53)
  • Quartier Parc-de-Montsouris (54)
  • Quartier Petit-Montrouge (55)
  • Quartier Plaisance (56)

Demography

The 14th arrondissement attained its peak population in 1954 when it had 181,414 inhabitants. It continues to have a high density of both population and business activity with 132,844 inhabitants and 71,836 jobs as of the last census, in 1999.

Historical population

Year[4] Population Density
(inh. per km2)
1872 69,611 12,384
1954 (peak of population) 181,414 32,274
1962 178,149 31,693
1968 167,093 29,727
1975 149,137 26,532
1982 138,596 24,657
1990 136,574 24,297
1999 132,844 23,634
2009 137,189 24,324
2010 138,299 24,521
2015 139,992 24,821
2021 136,368 24,178

Immigration

Template:France immigration

Economy

Aéroports de Paris has its head office in the arrondissement.[5] In addition Société d'exploitation de l'hebdomadaire Le Point (SEBDO Le Point), the company that operates Le Point, has its head office in the arrondissement.[6]

SNCF, the French rail company, formerly had its head office in Montparnasse and the 14th arrondissement.[7][8]

Government and infrastructure

La Santé Prison, operated by the Ministry of Justice, is in the arrondissement.

The head office of the Agency for French Education Abroad (AEFE), the French international schooling network, is located in the arrondissement.[9]

Culture

The International Astronomical Union head office is located on the second floor of the Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris.[10] The Théâtre Rive Gauche is located at 6, rue de la Gaîté. Several contemporary art galleries are also located in the 14th arrondissement, such as the Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain, the Musée Adzak and the Gallery of Montparnasse.

Cityscape

Places of interest

File:P1110093 Paris XIII rue Cabanis entrée hôpital Sainte-Anne rwk.JPG
Sainte-Anne Hospital Center, gate No. 1, Template:Ill.

Main streets and squares

File:Paris rue Daguerre.jpg
Pedestrian street in the 14th arrondissement of Paris

References

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External links

Template:Sister project

Template:Paris Template:Authority control

  1. Code général des collectivités territoriales R2512-1
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. "Contacts Template:Webarchive." Aéroports de Paris. Retrieved on 3 February 2010.
  6. "Mentions légales." Le Point. Retrieved on 25 August 2011. "Siège social : 74, avenue du Maine - 75682 Paris Cedex 14"
  7. "Legal information Template:Webarchive." SNCF. Retrieved on 26 October 2009.
  8. "Le siège haut perché de la SNCF à MontparnasseTemplate:Dead link." Les Echos. 20 May 1999. Page 54. Retrieved on 1 May 2010. "Pari tenu : réceptionné le 19 mars par Bouygues Immobilier et livré à son occupant dix jours plus tard, le nouveau siège de la SNCF est sorti de la gangue du grand ensemble de la gare Montparnasse, dans le 14e arrondissement de Paris, en quinze mois d'un chantier intense qui a mobilisé sur place jusqu'à 650 personnes. Quelque 800 postes de travail sont concernés sur les 2.500 qui gravitaient hier autour du siège historique de Saint-Lazare (9e arrondissement), consacrant la partition entre une direction générale resserrée et des services centraux pléthoriques."
  9. "Plan d'accès." Agency for French Education Abroad. Retrieved on 10 June 2015. "Agence pour l'enseignement français à l'étranger (AEFE) 23, place de Catalogne 75 014 PARIS"
  10. "IAU Secretariat." International Astronomical Union. Retrieved on 26 May 2011. "Address: IAU - UAI Secretariat 98-bis Blvd Arago F–75014 PARIS FRANCE" and "The IAU Secretariat is located in the Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 2nd floor, offices n°270, 271 and 283."