Dos Hermanas: Difference between revisions

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{{More citations needed|date=July 2023}}
{{More citations needed|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name                   = Dos Hermanas
| name               = Dos Hermanas
| settlement_type         = [[Municipalities of Spain|Municipality]]
| settlement_type   = [[Municipalities of Spain|Municipality]]
| official_name           = <!-- if different from name -->
| official_name     = <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name             = <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name       = <!-- if different from name -->
| image_flag             = Flag of Dos Hermanas Spain.svg
| image_flag         = Flag of Dos Hermanas Spain.svg
| image_shield           = Escudo de Dos Hermanas.svg
| image_shield       = Escudo de Dos Hermanas.svg
| nickname               =  
| nickname           =  
| motto                   =  
| motto             =  
| image_skyline           = Aytodh02 267X200.jpg
| image_skyline     = (Dos Hermanas) Seville, Spain (49104522676) (cropped).jpg
| image_alt               =  
| image_alt         =  
| image_caption           = Town hall
| image_caption     = Satellite view of Dos Hermanas
| image_map          = {{Maplink|frame=yes|plain=y|frame-width=285|frame-height=180|frame-align=center|frame-coordinates={{Coord|39.5|N|3.7|W}}|zoom=4|type=point|title=Dos Hermanas|marker=city|type2=shape|stroke-width2=2|stroke-color2=#808080|text=Interactive map of Dos Hermanas.}}
| mapframe = yes
|map_caption             = Location of Dos Hermanas
| mapframe-zoom = 4
| subdivision_type       = Country
| mapframe-marker = city
| subdivision_name       = Spain
| map_caption       = Location of Dos Hermanas
| subdivision_type1       = [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Autonomous community]]
| subdivision_type   = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name1       = [[Andalusia]]
| subdivision_name   = [[Spain]]
| subdivision_type2       = [[Judicial district]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Autonomous community]]
| subdivision_name2       = Dos Hermanas
| subdivision_name1 = [[Andalusia]]
| seat_type               = <!-- [[Capital (political)|Capital]] -->
| subdivision_type2 = [[Judicial district]]
| seat                   =  
| subdivision_name2 = Dos Hermanas
| coordinates             = {{coord|37|17|1|N|5|55|20|W|region:ES_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| seat_type         = <!-- [[Capital (political)|Capital]] -->
| coordinates_footnotes   =  
| seat               =  
| elevation_m             = 42 <!-- m -->
| coordinates       = {{coord|37|17|1|N|5|55|20|W|region:ES_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_min_m         =  
| coordinates_footnotes =  
| elevation_max_m         =  
| elevation_m       = 42 <!-- m -->
| area_footnotes         =  
| elevation_min_m   =  
| area_total_km2         = 160.52
| elevation_max_m   =  
| established_title       = Founded
| area_footnotes     =  
| established_date       = 1404 (first documented)
| area_total_km2     = 159.80
| population_as_of       = 2024
| established_title = Founded
| population_footnotes   = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
| established_date   = 1404 (first documented)
| population_total       = 140,430
| population_as_of   = 2024
| population_demonym     = Nazareno/a
| population_footnotes = <ref name="population">{{cite web|url=https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/en/index.htm?padre=10607&capsel=11555|title=Annual population census 2021-2024|publisher=[[National Statistics Institute (Spain)|INE]]}}</ref>
| population_note         =  
| population_total   = 140463
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym = Nazareno/a
| blank_name_sec1         = [[Languages of Spain|Official language(s)]]
| population_note   =  
| blank_info_sec1         =  
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone               = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| blank_name_sec1   = [[Languages of Spain|Official language(s)]]
| utc_offset             = +1
| blank_info_sec1   =  
| timezone_DST           = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| timezone           = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset_DST         = +2
| utc_offset         = +1
| postal_code_type       = [[List of postal codes in Spain|Postal code]]
| timezone_DST       = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| postal_code             = 41700 to 41704 and 41089 (Montequinto)
| utc_offset_DST     = +2
| area_code_type         = [[Telephone numbers in Spain|Dialing code]]
| postal_code_type   = [[List of postal codes in Spain|Postal code]]
| area_code               =  
| postal_code       = 41700 to 41704 and 41089 (Montequinto)
| leader_title           = [[Alcalde]]
| area_code_type     = [[Telephone numbers in Spain|Dialing code]]
| leader_name             = Basilia Sanz
| area_code         =  
| leader_party           = PSOE
| leader_title       = [[Alcalde]]
| website                 = {{official website|http://www.doshermanas.es}}
| leader_name       = Basilia Sanz
| footnotes               =  
| leader_party       = PSOE
| website           = {{official website|http://www.doshermanas.es}}
| footnotes         =  
}}
}}


'''Dos Hermanas''' ({{IPA|es|ˈdos eɾˈmanas}}, "two sisters") is a [[town]] and [[municipality]] in the autonomous community of [[Andalusia]], Spain. It is part of the [[Seville metropolitan area]], lying {{convert|15|km|mi|abbr=on}} south of the city of [[Seville]]. With a population of 140,430 as of 2024, it is the second-most populous municipality in the [[Province of Seville]] and the 9th-most populous in [[Andalusia]].
'''Dos Hermanas''' ({{IPA|es|ˈdos eɾˈmanas}}, "two sisters") is a [[city]] and [[municipality]] in the autonomous community of [[Andalusia]] in [[Spain]]. It is part of the [[Seville metropolitan area]], lying {{convert|15|km|mi|abbr=on}} south of the city of [[Seville]]. With a population of 140,463 as of 2024, it is the second-largest municipality in the [[Province of Seville]], the 9th-largest in [[Andalusia]] and [[Ranked lists of Spanish municipalities#By population|50th-largest in Spain]].


==History==
==History==
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In [[Tirso de Molina]]'s play ''[[The Trickster of Seville and the Stone Guest]]'' (''El burlador de Sevilla y convidado de piedra'') (1612-1620), Dos Hermanas is mentioned as the place where Don Juan Tenorio manages to interpose himself in the marriage of two plebeians, Arminta and Batricio, whom he cleverly deceives. ''The Trickster of Seville and Stone Guest'' is the play from which the myth of "Don Juan" derives the name.
In [[Tirso de Molina]]'s play ''[[The Trickster of Seville and the Stone Guest]]'' (''El burlador de Sevilla y convidado de piedra'') (1612-1620), Dos Hermanas is mentioned as the place where Don Juan Tenorio manages to interpose himself in the marriage of two plebeians, Arminta and Batricio, whom he cleverly deceives. ''The Trickster of Seville and Stone Guest'' is the play from which the myth of "Don Juan" derives the name.
== Demographics ==
As of 2024, the foreign-born population is 7,015, equal to 5.0% of the total population. The 5 largest foreign nationalities are [[Moroccans]] (690), [[Colombians]] (666), [[Venezuelans]] (522), [[Germans]] (374) and Argentinians (357).<ref name="population" />
{{Historical populations|1842|3498|1857|4692|1877|5652|1887|6472|1900|7779|1910|9887|1920|10996|1930|15128|1940|18919|1950|21049|1960|27505|1970|39677|1981|57548|1991|78025|2001|101988|2011|128433|2021|136296|source=[[National Statistics Institute (Spain)|INE]]<ref>{{cite web|title=INEbase. Alterations to the municipalities in the Population Censuses since 1842|url=https://www.ine.es/intercensal/intercensal.do|publisher=[[National Institute of Statistics (Spain)|National Statistics Institute]]}}</ref>|align=none|cols=2}}
{| class="wikitable floatright"
|+Foreign population by country of birth (2024)<ref name="population" />
!Country
!Population
|-
|{{flag|Morocco}}
|690
|-
|{{flag|Colombia}}
|666
|-
|{{flag|Venezuela}}
|522
|-
|{{flag|Germany}}
|374
|-
|{{flag|Argentina}}
|357
|-
|{{flag|Paraguay}}
|341
|-
|{{flag|France}}
|318
|-
|{{flag|China}}
|274
|-
|{{flag|Nicaragua}}
|252
|-
|{{flag|Peru}}
|218
|-
|{{flag|Brazil}}
|209
|-
|{{flag|Cuba}}
|180
|-
|{{flag|Romania}}
|174
|-
|{{flag|Ecuador}}
|170
|-
|{{flag|Dominican Republic}}
|141
|}


==Economy==
==Economy==
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==Transmitter==
==Transmitter==
At Dos Hermanas, south of Los Palacios ( geographical coordinates: {{coord|37|12|35|N|5|55|33|W|display=inline}} ), there is a powerful broadcasting mediumwave facility with a 232 metre tall guyed mast, used for the transmission of the first program of [[Radio Nacional de España|RNE]] with 300&nbsp;kW on 684&nbsp;kHz. The transmitter, which is most often designated as "RNE-1 Sevilla" can be received easily at night throughout Europe and northern Africa.
At Dos Hermanas, south of Los Palacios (geographical coordinates: {{coord|37|12|35|N|5|55|33|W|display=inline}}), there is a powerful broadcasting mediumwave facility with a {{convert|232|m|ft|adj=mid|-tall}} guyed mast, used for the transmission of the first program of [[Radio Nacional de España|RNE]] with 300&nbsp;kW on 684&nbsp;kHz. The transmitter, which is most often designated as "RNE-1 Sevilla" can be received easily at night throughout Europe and northern Africa.


==Transport==
==Transport==
The main area of the city is crossed by the [[Cercanías Sevilla]] commuter-rail, with lines C-1 and C-5 serving the area. The district of Montequinto has 4 stations of [[Seville Metro]], connecting the city to the capital of the province.
The main area of the city is crossed by the [[Cercanías Sevilla]] commuter-rail, with lines C-1 and C-5 serving the area. The district of Montequinto has 4 stations of [[Seville Metro]], connecting the city to the capital of the province.
==Sports==
The town's football club, [[Dos Hermanas CF]], was founded in 1971. It plays in the [[Divisiones Regionales de Fútbol in Andalusia|Primera Andaluza]], the highest league in the region. It has had four spells playing in national leagues, including the third tier, the [[Segunda División B|Segunda B]], between 1999 and 2002. It returned to regional football in 2010.
Dos Hermanas has hosted an annual {{ill|lt=chess tournament|Tournoi d'échecs de Dos Hermanas|fr}} since 1989.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.doshermanas.net/actividades/conferencia-de-ajedrez-historia-del-torneo-internacional-ciudad-de-dos-hermanas-1989-2024/ |title=Chess Conference: History of the Dos Hermanas International Tournament, 1989-2024 |publisher=Dos Hermanas |location=Seville |date=21 May 2024 |access-date=8 July 2025}}</ref>


==Notable people==
==Notable people==
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Spanish popstar [[Melody (Spanish singer)|Melody]] comes from Dos Hermanas. In 2014, a controversy was sparked when an interviewer for [[Cuatro (TV channel)|Cuatro TV]] asked her about her polished accent 'despite being from Dos Hermanas', leading to debate on classism and Madrid-centric snobbery regarding [[Andalusian Spanish|Andalusian accents]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sevilla.abc.es/provincia-dos-hermanas/20140827/sevi-como-siendo-hermanas-hablas-201408271515.html|title="¿Cómo es que siendo de Dos Hermanas hablas tan fina? ¿Has estudiado? "|website=Sevilla.abc.es|last=Montes|first=L.|date=27 August 2014|accessdate=27 June 2023}}</ref> Melody represented [[Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest|Spain]] at the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2025]], coming in 24th place.
Spanish popstar [[Melody (Spanish singer)|Melody]] comes from Dos Hermanas. In 2014, a controversy was sparked when an interviewer for [[Cuatro (TV channel)|Cuatro TV]] asked her about her polished accent 'despite being from Dos Hermanas', leading to debate on classism and Madrid-centric snobbery regarding [[Andalusian Spanish|Andalusian accents]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sevilla.abc.es/provincia-dos-hermanas/20140827/sevi-como-siendo-hermanas-hablas-201408271515.html|title="¿Cómo es que siendo de Dos Hermanas hablas tan fina? ¿Has estudiado? "|website=Sevilla.abc.es|last=Montes|first=L.|date=27 August 2014|accessdate=27 June 2023}}</ref> Melody represented [[Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest|Spain]] at the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2025]], coming in 24th place.
==Sports==
The town's football club, [[Dos Hermanas CF]], was founded in 1971. It plays in the [[Divisiones Regionales de Fútbol in Andalusia|Primera Andaluza]], the highest league in the region. It has had four spells playing in national leagues, including the third tier, the [[Segunda División B|Segunda B]], between 1999 and 2002. It returned to regional football in 2010.
Between 1989 and 2008, Dos Hermanas hosted a strong {{ill|lt=chess tournament|Tournoi d'échecs de Dos Hermanas|fr}}.<ref>http://www.doshermanas.net/aje_archivos.asp {{bare URL inline|date=February 2024}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 05:18, 16 December 2025

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Dos Hermanas (Script error: No such module "IPA"., "two sisters") is a city and municipality in the autonomous community of Andalusia in Spain. It is part of the Seville metropolitan area, lying Script error: No such module "convert". south of the city of Seville. With a population of 140,463 as of 2024, it is the second-largest municipality in the Province of Seville, the 9th-largest in Andalusia and 50th-largest in Spain.

History

The town’s name, which means "two sisters", dates from its founding in 1248 by King Ferdinand III of Castile and honours Elvira and Estefanía Nazareno, the two sisters of Gonzalo Nazareno, one of the king's principal military commanders. For this reason natives of Dos Hermanas are called nazarenos/as.

In Tirso de Molina's play The Trickster of Seville and the Stone Guest (El burlador de Sevilla y convidado de piedra) (1612-1620), Dos Hermanas is mentioned as the place where Don Juan Tenorio manages to interpose himself in the marriage of two plebeians, Arminta and Batricio, whom he cleverly deceives. The Trickster of Seville and Stone Guest is the play from which the myth of "Don Juan" derives the name.

Demographics

As of 2024, the foreign-born population is 7,015, equal to 5.0% of the total population. The 5 largest foreign nationalities are Moroccans (690), Colombians (666), Venezuelans (522), Germans (374) and Argentinians (357).[1] <templatestyles src="Module:Historical populations/styles.css"/>Script error: No such module "Historical populations".

Foreign population by country of birth (2024)[1]
Country Population
File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco 690
File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia 666
File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela 522
File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany 374
File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 357
File:Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay 341
File:Flag of France.svg France 318
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 274
File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua 252
File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru 218
File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 209
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba 180
File:Flag of Romania.svg Romania 174
File:Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador 170
File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic 141

Economy

The main economic activities of the city today are the production and distribution of olive oil and "Spanish olives", together with a significant number of service industriesScript error: No such module "Unsubst"..

Transmitter

At Dos Hermanas, south of Los Palacios (geographical coordinates: Script error: No such module "Coordinates".), there is a powerful broadcasting mediumwave facility with a Script error: No such module "convert". guyed mast, used for the transmission of the first program of RNE with 300 kW on 684 kHz. The transmitter, which is most often designated as "RNE-1 Sevilla" can be received easily at night throughout Europe and northern Africa.

Transport

The main area of the city is crossed by the Cercanías Sevilla commuter-rail, with lines C-1 and C-5 serving the area. The district of Montequinto has 4 stations of Seville Metro, connecting the city to the capital of the province.

Sports

The town's football club, Dos Hermanas CF, was founded in 1971. It plays in the Primera Andaluza, the highest league in the region. It has had four spells playing in national leagues, including the third tier, the Segunda B, between 1999 and 2002. It returned to regional football in 2010.

Dos Hermanas has hosted an annual Template:Ill since 1989.[2]

Notable people

The members of Spanish lounge music duo Los del Río (known for their song "Macarena") are natives of Dos Hermanas and still reside in the city.

Spanish popstar Melody comes from Dos Hermanas. In 2014, a controversy was sparked when an interviewer for Cuatro TV asked her about her polished accent 'despite being from Dos Hermanas', leading to debate on classism and Madrid-centric snobbery regarding Andalusian accents.[3] Melody represented Spain at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025, coming in 24th place.

See also

References

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External links

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