Sphaeralcea: Difference between revisions
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imported>AragonChristopherR17Z →Selected species: S. fulva added |
imported>Tom Radulovich update species, add synonym |
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|display_parents = 2 | |display_parents = 2 | ||
|taxon = Sphaeralcea | |taxon = Sphaeralcea | ||
|authority = [[Augustin Saint-Hilaire|A.St.-Hil.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{ | |authority = [[Augustin Saint-Hilaire|A.St.-Hil.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{GRIN}}</ref> | ||
|subdivision_ranks = Species | |subdivision_ranks = Species | ||
|subdivision = 40-60, see text | |subdivision = 40-60, see text | ||
|synonyms = ''Sphaeroma'' {{small|(DC.) Schltdl.}} | |||
|synonyms_ref = <ref name = powo>{{cite web |title=''Sphaeralcea'' A.St.-Hil. |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:26074-1 |website=[[Plants of the World Online]] |publisher=[[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] |access-date=4 November 2025}}</ref> | |||
}} | }} | ||
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''Sphaeralcea'' species are used as food plants by the [[Caterpillar|larvae]] of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including ''[[Schinia olivacea]]'', which has been recorded on ''S. lindheimeri''. | ''Sphaeralcea'' species are used as food plants by the [[Caterpillar|larvae]] of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including ''[[Schinia olivacea]]'', which has been recorded on ''S. lindheimeri''. | ||
== | ==Species== | ||
[[Image:Globemallow.jpg|thumb|right|Munro's globemallow<br/>''[[Sphaeralcea munroana]]'']] | [[Image:Globemallow.jpg|thumb|right|Munro's globemallow<br/>''[[Sphaeralcea munroana]]'']] | ||
[[Image:Hierba del negro (Sphaeralcea angustifolia), abril.jpg|thumb|right|Copper globemallow<br/>''[[Sphaeralcea angustifolia]]'']] | [[Image:Hierba del negro (Sphaeralcea angustifolia), abril.jpg|thumb|right|Copper globemallow<br/>''[[Sphaeralcea angustifolia]]'']] | ||
49 species are accepted.<ref name = powo/> | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea ambigua]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Desert globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea ambigua]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Desert globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea angustifolia]]'' <small>(Cav.) G.Don</small> – Copper globemallow, narrowleaf desertmallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea angustifolia]]'' <small>(Cav.) G.Don</small> – Copper globemallow, narrowleaf desertmallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea australis]]'' <small>Spegazzini</small> - Southern globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea australis]]'' <small>Spegazzini</small> - Southern globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea axillaris]]'' {{small|S.Watson}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea bonariensis]]'' <small>(Cav.) Griseb.</small> – Latin globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea bonariensis]]'' <small>(Cav.) Griseb.</small> – Latin globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea brevipes]]'' {{small|(Phil.) Krapov.}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea caespitosa]]'' <small>M.E.Jones </small> – Tufted globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea caespitosa]]'' <small>M.E.Jones </small> – Tufted globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea chenopodifolia]]'' {{small|Rodrigo}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea coccinea]]'' <small>(Nutt.) Rydb.</small> – Scarlet globemallow, red globemallow, red falsemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea coccinea]]'' <small>(Nutt.) Rydb.</small> – Scarlet globemallow, red globemallow, red falsemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea cordobensis]]'' {{small|Krapov.}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea coulteri]]'' <small>(S.Watson) A.Gray</small> – Coulter's globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea coulteri]]'' <small>(S.Watson) A.Gray</small> – Coulter's globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea crispa]]'' {{small|Hook. ex Baker f.}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea decipiens]]'' {{small|(A.St.-Hil. & Naudin) Krapov.}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea digitata]]'' <small>(Greene) Rydb.</small> – Juniper globemallow, slippery globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea digitata]]'' <small>(Greene) Rydb.</small> – Juniper globemallow, slippery globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea emoryi]]'' <small>Torr. ex A.Gray</small> – Emory's globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea emoryi]]'' <small>Torr. ex A.Gray</small> – Emory's globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea endlichii]]'' {{small|Ulbr.}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea fendleri]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Fendler's globemallow, thicket globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea fendleri]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Fendler's globemallow, thicket globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea fulva]]'' <small>Greene</small> – desert mallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea fulva]]'' <small>Greene</small> – desert mallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea gierischii]]'' <small></small> – Gierisch mallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea fumariensis]]'' {{small|(S.L.Welsh & N.D.Atwood) N.D.Atwood & S.L.Welsh}} | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea gierischii]]'' <small>N.D.Atwood & S.L.Welsh</small> – Gierisch mallow | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia]]'' <small>(Hook. & Arn.) Rydb.</small> – Gooseberryleaf globemallow, currantleaf globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia]]'' <small>(Hook. & Arn.) Rydb.</small> – Gooseberryleaf globemallow, currantleaf globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea hainesii]]'' {{small|Brandegee}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea hastulata]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Spear globemallow, spreading globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea hastulata]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Spear globemallow, spreading globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea incana]]'' <small>Torr. ex A.Gray</small> – Gray globemallow, soft globemallow, ''azeentliini'' | *''[[Sphaeralcea incana]]'' <small>Torr. ex A.Gray</small> – Gray globemallow, soft globemallow, ''azeentliini'' | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea janeae]]'' <small>(Welsh) Welsh</small> – Jane's globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea janeae]]'' <small>(S.L.Welsh) S.L.Welsh</small> – Jane's globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea laciniata]]'' {{small|(K.Schum.) Krapov.}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea laxa]]'' <small>Wooton & Standl.</small> – Caliche globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea laxa]]'' <small>Wooton & Standl.</small> – Caliche globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea leptophylla]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Rydb. </small> – Scaly globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea leptophylla]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Rydb. </small> – Scaly globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea lindheimeri]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Woolly globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea lindheimeri]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Woolly globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea mendocina]]'' {{small|Phil.}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea miniata]]'' {{small|(Cav.) Spach}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea moorei]]'' {{small|(S.L.Welsh) N.D.Atwood & S.L.Welsh}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea munroana]]'' <small>(Douglas ex Lindl.) Spach ex A.Gray</small> – Munro's globemallow, whitestem globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea munroana]]'' <small>(Douglas ex Lindl.) Spach ex A.Gray</small> – Munro's globemallow, whitestem globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea obtusiloba]]'' <small>(Hook.) G.Don</small> | *''[[Sphaeralcea obtusiloba]]'' <small>(Hook.) G.Don</small> | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea orcuttii]]'' <small>Rose</small> – Carrizo Creek globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea orcuttii]]'' <small>Rose</small> – Carrizo Creek globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea palmeri]]'' | *''[[Sphaeralcea palmeri]]'' {{small|Rose}} | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea parvifolia]]'' <small>A.Nelson</small> – Smallflower globemallow, littleleaf globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea parvifolia]]'' <small>A.Nelson</small> – Smallflower globemallow, littleleaf globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea pedatifida]]'' <small>(A.Gray) A.Gray</small> – Palmleaf globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea pedatifida]]'' <small>(A.Gray) A.Gray</small> – Palmleaf globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea philippiana]]'' | *''[[Sphaeralcea philippiana]]'' {{small|Krapov.}} | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea polychroma]]'' <small>La Duke</small> – Hot Springs globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea polychroma]]'' <small>La Duke</small> – Hot Springs globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea procera]]'' <small></small> – Luna County globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea procera]]'' <small>Ced.Porter</small> – Luna County globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea psoraloides]]'' <small>Welsh</small> – Psoralea globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea psoraloides]]'' <small>S.L.Welsh</small> – Psoralea globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea purpurata]]'' {{small|(Lindl.) Krapov.}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea reflexa]]'' {{small|Fryxell, Valdés-Reyna & Villarreal}} | |||
*''[[Sphaeralcea rusbyi]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Rusby's globemallow, cutleaf globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea rusbyi]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Rusby's globemallow, cutleaf globemallow | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea | *''[[Sphaeralcea sulphurea]]'' {{small|S.Watson}} | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea | *''[[Sphaeralcea tehuelches]]'' {{small|(Speg.) Krapov.}} | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea wrightii]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Wright's globemallow | *''[[Sphaeralcea velutina]]'' {{small|C.Presl}} | ||
*''[[Sphaeralcea wrightii]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> – Wright's globemallow | |||
===Formerly placed here=== | ===Formerly placed here=== | ||
*''[[Iliamna rivularis]]'' <small>(Douglas) Greene</small> (as ''S. acerifolia'' <small>Torr. & A.Gray</small> and ''S. rivularis'' <small>(Douglas) Torr.</small>) | *''[[Iliamna rivularis]]'' <small>(Douglas) Greene</small> (as ''S. acerifolia'' <small>Torr. & A.Gray</small> and ''S. rivularis'' <small>(Douglas) Torr.</small>) | ||
*''[[Phymosia umbellata]]'' <small>(Cav.) Kearney</small> (as ''S. umbellata'' <small>(Cav.) G.Don</small>)<ref name=" | *''[[Phymosia umbellata]]'' <small>(Cav.) Kearney</small> (as ''S. umbellata'' <small>(Cav.) G.Don</small>)<ref name="GRIN"/> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*[ | *[https://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=SPHAE USDA Plants Profile] | ||
{{Taxonbar|from=Q936759}} | {{Taxonbar|from=Q936759}} | ||
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[[Category:Sphaeralcea| ]] | [[Category:Sphaeralcea| ]] | ||
[[Category:Malvaceae genera]] | [[Category:Malvaceae genera]] | ||
[[Category:Flora of the Americas]] | |||
[[Category:Plants described in 1825]] | |||
[[Category:Taxa named by Augustin Saint-Hilaire]] | |||
Latest revision as of 03:08, 5 November 2025
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "redirect hatnote". Template:Automatic taxobox
Sphaeralcea is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family (Malvaceae). There are about 40-60 species, including annuals, perennials, and shrubs. Most originate in the drier regions of North America, with some known from South America. They are commonly known as globemallows, globe mallows, false mallows or falsemallows. The name of the genus is derived from the Greek words σφαῖρα (sphaira), meaning "sphere," and αλκεα (alkea), meaning "mallow."[1]
The leaves of these plants are spirally arranged, and usually palmate or toothed. Both stems and leaves are downy. Like other Malvaceae, the flowers are saucer- or cup-shaped, with the stamens joined into a column in the center.
Sphaeralcea species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Schinia olivacea, which has been recorded on S. lindheimeri.
Species
Sphaeralcea munroana
,_abril.jpg){kind=link}
Sphaeralcea angustifolia
49 species are accepted.[2]
- Sphaeralcea ambigua A.Gray – Desert globemallow
- Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G.Don – Copper globemallow, narrowleaf desertmallow
- Sphaeralcea australis Spegazzini - Southern globemallow
- Sphaeralcea axillaris S.WatsonScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea bonariensis (Cav.) Griseb. – Latin globemallow
- Sphaeralcea brevipes (Phil.) Krapov.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea caespitosa M.E.Jones – Tufted globemallow
- Sphaeralcea chenopodifolia RodrigoScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea coccinea (Nutt.) Rydb. – Scarlet globemallow, red globemallow, red falsemallow
- Sphaeralcea cordobensis Krapov.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea coulteri (S.Watson) A.Gray – Coulter's globemallow
- Sphaeralcea crispa Hook. ex Baker f.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea decipiens (A.St.-Hil. & Naudin) Krapov.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea digitata (Greene) Rydb. – Juniper globemallow, slippery globemallow
- Sphaeralcea emoryi Torr. ex A.Gray – Emory's globemallow
- Sphaeralcea endlichii Ulbr.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea fendleri A.Gray – Fendler's globemallow, thicket globemallow
- Sphaeralcea fulva Greene – desert mallow
- Sphaeralcea fumariensis (S.L.Welsh & N.D.Atwood) N.D.Atwood & S.L.WelshScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea gierischii N.D.Atwood & S.L.Welsh – Gierisch mallow
- Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia (Hook. & Arn.) Rydb. – Gooseberryleaf globemallow, currantleaf globemallow
- Sphaeralcea hainesii BrandegeeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea hastulata A.Gray – Spear globemallow, spreading globemallow
- Sphaeralcea incana Torr. ex A.Gray – Gray globemallow, soft globemallow, azeentliini
- Sphaeralcea janeae (S.L.Welsh) S.L.Welsh – Jane's globemallow
- Sphaeralcea laciniata (K.Schum.) Krapov.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea laxa Wooton & Standl. – Caliche globemallow
- Sphaeralcea leptophylla (A.Gray) Rydb. – Scaly globemallow
- Sphaeralcea lindheimeri A.Gray – Woolly globemallow
- Sphaeralcea mendocina Phil.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea miniata (Cav.) SpachScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea moorei (S.L.Welsh) N.D.Atwood & S.L.WelshScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea munroana (Douglas ex Lindl.) Spach ex A.Gray – Munro's globemallow, whitestem globemallow
- Sphaeralcea obtusiloba (Hook.) G.Don
- Sphaeralcea orcuttii Rose – Carrizo Creek globemallow
- Sphaeralcea palmeri RoseScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea parvifolia A.Nelson – Smallflower globemallow, littleleaf globemallow
- Sphaeralcea pedatifida (A.Gray) A.Gray – Palmleaf globemallow
- Sphaeralcea philippiana Krapov.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea polychroma La Duke – Hot Springs globemallow
- Sphaeralcea procera Ced.Porter – Luna County globemallow
- Sphaeralcea psoraloides S.L.Welsh – Psoralea globemallow
- Sphaeralcea purpurata (Lindl.) Krapov.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea reflexa Fryxell, Valdés-Reyna & VillarrealScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea rusbyi A.Gray – Rusby's globemallow, cutleaf globemallow
- Sphaeralcea sulphurea S.WatsonScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea tehuelches (Speg.) Krapov.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea velutina C.PreslScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sphaeralcea wrightii A.Gray – Wright's globemallow
Formerly placed here
- Iliamna rivularis (Douglas) Greene (as S. acerifolia Torr. & A.Gray and S. rivularis (Douglas) Torr.)
- Phymosia umbellata (Cav.) Kearney (as S. umbellata (Cav.) G.Don)[3]
References
Template:Sister project Template:Sister project
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Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".