Data bank: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|High-volume, widespread organized collection of data}}
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In [[database management]] and [[information architecture]], a '''data bank''' or '''databank''' is a repository of information about one or more subjects, that is, a [[database]] which is organized in a way that facilitates local or remote information retrieval and is able to process many continual queries over a long period of time.
A ''data bank'' may also refer to an organization primarily concerned with the construction and maintenance of such a database.


A data bank may be either centralized or decentralized, though most usage of this term refers to centralized storage and retrieval of information, by way of analogy to a monetary [[bank]]. The [[data]] in a data bank can be anything from scientific information like global temperature readings, and governmental information like census statistics, to financial-system records like credit card transactions, or the inventory available from various suppliers. 
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In [[computing]], the term ''databank'' is also obsolete (1960s through 1970s) [[computer jargon]] for ''[[database]]'' itself, and is frequently used in that sense in materials written during the same time period.
 
== See also ==
* [[Data repository]]
* [[List of databases]]
* [[Star Wars Databank]]
* [[Protein Data Bank]]
* [[National Trauma Data Bank]]
* [[Memory bank]]
* [[International Tree-Ring Data Bank]]
* [[Hazardous Substances Data Bank]]
* [[Electron microscopy data bank]]
* [[Dortmund Data Bank]]
* [[Casio Databank]]
* [[Conformational dynamics data bank]]
* [[Databank Systems]] {{mdash}} a former New Zealand banking agency
 
==Sources==
*{{FS1037C MS188}}
*''[[The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language]], Fourth Edition''. [[Houghton Mifflin]], 2000.
 
==External links==
{{wiktionary}}
 
[[Category:Data management]]
[[Category:Information architecture]]
 
 
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Latest revision as of 19:38, 23 October 2025