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imported>Kiwipete m →1901–present: Fix dash |
imported>Kiwipete Undid revision 1320027053 by Danielleo12 (talk) - neither event meets WP:EVENTDOY |
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===1601–1900=== | ===1601–1900=== | ||
*[[1675]] – [[Plymouth Colony]] governor [[Josiah Winslow]] leads a colonial militia against the [[Narragansett people|Narragansett]] during [[King Philip's War]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schultz |first1=Eric B. |last2=Tougias |first2=Michael J. |date=2000 |title=King Philip's War: The History and Legacy of America's Forgotten Conflict |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rrcczZ-Bx1kC |publisher=Countryman Press |pages=244–248 |isbn=9780881504835}}</ref> | *[[1675]] – [[Plymouth Colony]] governor [[Josiah Winslow]] leads a colonial militia against the [[Narragansett people|Narragansett]] during [[King Philip's War]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schultz |first1=Eric B. |last2=Tougias |first2=Michael J. |date=2000 |title=King Philip's War: The History and Legacy of America's Forgotten Conflict |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rrcczZ-Bx1kC |publisher=Countryman Press |pages=244–248 |isbn=9780881504835}}</ref> | ||
* [[1707]] – Four British naval vessels [[Scilly naval disaster of 1707|run aground]] on the Isles of Scilly because of faulty navigation. In response, the first [[Longitude Act]] is enacted in 1714.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dunn |first=Richard |date=27 October 2014 |title=Isles of Scilly Disaster – Part 2 |url=http://www.rmg.co.uk/discover/behind-the-scenes/blog/1707-isles-scilly-disaster-%E2%80%93-part-2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170804015735/http://www.rmg.co.uk/discover/behind-the-scenes/blog/1707-isles-scilly-disaster- | * [[1707]] – Four British naval vessels [[Scilly naval disaster of 1707|run aground]] on the Isles of Scilly because of faulty navigation. In response, the first [[Longitude Act]] is enacted in 1714.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dunn |first=Richard |date=27 October 2014 |title=Isles of Scilly Disaster – Part 2 |url=http://www.rmg.co.uk/discover/behind-the-scenes/blog/1707-isles-scilly-disaster-%E2%80%93-part-2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170804015735/http://www.rmg.co.uk/discover/behind-the-scenes/blog/1707-isles-scilly-disaster-%E2%80%93-part-2 |archive-date=4 August 2017 |access-date=28 December 2024 |website=Royal Museums Greenwich |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
*[[1795]] – The [[French Directory]], a five-man revolutionary government, is created.<ref>{{cite book |last=Kolla |first=Edward James |year= 2017 |title=Sovereignty, International Law, and the French Revolution |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KBs0DwAAQBAJ |publisher=Cambridge University Press |page=177 |isbn=9781107179547}}</ref> | *[[1795]] – The [[French Directory]], a five-man revolutionary government, is created.<ref>{{cite book |last=Kolla |first=Edward James |year= 2017 |title=Sovereignty, International Law, and the French Revolution |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KBs0DwAAQBAJ |publisher=Cambridge University Press |page=177 |isbn=9781107179547}}</ref> | ||
*[[1868]] – [[Time zone]]: New Zealand officially adopts a [[Time in New Zealand|standard time]] to be observed nationally.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/time/ |title=Time |last1=Biswell |first1=Shelly Farr |last2=Nester |first2=Richard |website=New Zealand Geographic |access-date=5 December 2022}}</ref> | *[[1868]] – [[Time zone]]: New Zealand officially adopts a [[Time in New Zealand|standard time]] to be observed nationally.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/time/ |title=Time |last1=Biswell |first1=Shelly Farr |last2=Nester |first2=Richard |website=New Zealand Geographic |access-date=5 December 2022}}</ref> | ||
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*[[1965]] – [[Norman Morrison]], a 31-year-old [[Quakers|Quaker]], sets himself on fire in front of the river entrance to [[the Pentagon]] to protest the use of [[napalm]] in the Vietnam war.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1995-07-30-1995211002-story.html |title=The Sacrifice of Norman Morrison – Thirty years ago a Baltimore Quaker set himself on fire to protest the war in Vietnam. Did it make a difference? |last=Steinbach |first=Alice |date=29 July 1995 |website=The Baltimore Sun |access-date=1 December 2022}}</ref> | *[[1965]] – [[Norman Morrison]], a 31-year-old [[Quakers|Quaker]], sets himself on fire in front of the river entrance to [[the Pentagon]] to protest the use of [[napalm]] in the Vietnam war.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1995-07-30-1995211002-story.html |title=The Sacrifice of Norman Morrison – Thirty years ago a Baltimore Quaker set himself on fire to protest the war in Vietnam. Did it make a difference? |last=Steinbach |first=Alice |date=29 July 1995 |website=The Baltimore Sun |access-date=1 December 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[1966]] – The [[Cuban Adjustment Act]] comes into force, allowing 123,000 [[Cuba]]ns the opportunity to apply for permanent residence in the United States.<ref>{{USPL|89|732|To adjust the status of Cuban refugees to that of lawful permanent residents of the United States, and for other purposes.}}</ref> | *[[1966]] – The [[Cuban Adjustment Act]] comes into force, allowing 123,000 [[Cuba]]ns the opportunity to apply for permanent residence in the United States.<ref>{{USPL|89|732|To adjust the status of Cuban refugees to that of lawful permanent residents of the United States, and for other purposes.}}</ref> | ||
*[[1967]] – [[Vietnam War]]: US President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] and "The Wise Men" conclude that the American people should be given more optimistic reports on the progress of the war.<ref>{{cite book |last=Daniels |first=Robert Vincent |author-link=Robert Vincent Daniels |date=1989 |title=Year of the Heroic Guerrilla: World Revolution and Counterrevolution in 1968 | *[[1967]] – [[Vietnam War]]: US President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] and "The Wise Men" conclude that the American people should be given more optimistic reports on the progress of the war.<ref>{{cite book |last=Daniels |first=Robert Vincent |author-link=Robert Vincent Daniels |date=1989 |title=Year of the Heroic Guerrilla: World Revolution and Counterrevolution in 1968 |publisher=Basic Books |page=39 |isbn=978-0465092864|ol=2217312M }}</ref> | ||
*[[1973]] – [[Aeroflot Flight 19]] is hijacked and diverted to [[Vnukovo International Airport]], where the aircraft is stormed by authorities.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Yak-40 c/n 9120618 |url=https://www.scramble.nl/database/soviet/details/205_79350 |website=Soviet Transport Database }}</ref> | *[[1973]] – [[Aeroflot Flight 19]] is hijacked and diverted to [[Vnukovo International Airport]], where the aircraft is stormed by authorities.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Yak-40 c/n 9120618 |url=https://www.scramble.nl/database/soviet/details/205_79350 |website=Soviet Transport Database }}</ref> | ||
*[[1982]] – [[Channel 4]], the British [[free-to-air]] [[public broadcast]] television channel funded by its commercial activities, starts broadcasting.<ref>{{Cite web |title=About Channel 4 |url=https://www.channel4.com/corporate/about-4/who-we-are/about-channel-4 |access-date=7 February 2023 |website=Channel 4 |language=en |year=1982}}</ref> | *[[1982]] – [[Channel 4]], the British [[free-to-air]] [[public broadcast]] television channel funded by its commercial activities, starts broadcasting.<ref>{{Cite web |title=About Channel 4 |url=https://www.channel4.com/corporate/about-4/who-we-are/about-channel-4 |access-date=7 February 2023 |website=Channel 4 |language=en |year=1982}}</ref> | ||
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*[[1709]] – [[Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange]] (died 1759)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rct.uk/collection/420915/anne-princess-royal-princess-of-orange-1709-1759 |title=Anne, Princess Royal, Princess of Orange (1709–1759) |website=Royal Collection Trust |access-date=28 January 2023}}</ref> | *[[1709]] – [[Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange]] (died 1759)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rct.uk/collection/420915/anne-princess-royal-princess-of-orange-1709-1759 |title=Anne, Princess Royal, Princess of Orange (1709–1759) |website=Royal Collection Trust |access-date=28 January 2023}}</ref> | ||
*[[1734]] – [[Daniel Boone]], American hunter and explorer (died 1820)<ref>{{cite book |last=Morgan |first=Robert |author-link=Robert Morgan (poet) |date=2007 |title=Boone: A Biography |url=https://archive.org/details/boonebiography0000morg/page/8/mode/2up |publisher=Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill |page=9 |isbn=9781565124554}}</ref> | *[[1734]] – [[Daniel Boone]], American hunter and explorer (died 1820)<ref>{{cite book |last=Morgan |first=Robert |author-link=Robert Morgan (poet) |date=2007 |title=Boone: A Biography |url=https://archive.org/details/boonebiography0000morg/page/8/mode/2up |publisher=Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill |page=9 |isbn=9781565124554}}</ref> | ||
*[[1755]] – [[Marie Antoinette]], Austrian-French queen consort of [[Louis XVI of France | *[[1755]] – [[Marie Antoinette]], Austrian-French queen consort of [[Louis XVI]] of France (died 1793)<ref>{{cite book |last=Fraser |first=Antonia |date=2002 |title=Marie Antoinette: The Journey |url=https://archive.org/details/marieantoinette00anto_0/page/n29/mode/2up |location=New York |publisher=Anchor Books |page=3 |isbn=9780297819080}}</ref> | ||
*[[1777]] – [[Fortunat Alojzy Gonzaga Żółkowski]], Polish actor and translator (died 1822)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://poland.us/strona,13,43267,0,alojzy-gonzaga-fortunat-zolkowski-polski-aktor-i-dramatopisarz.html |title=Alojzy Gonzaga Fortunat Żółkowski – polski aktor i dramatopisarz |last=Michałowska-Walkiewicz |first=Ewa |date=3 November 2022 |website=poland.us |access-date=28 January 2023 |language=Polish}}</ref> | *[[1777]] – [[Fortunat Alojzy Gonzaga Żółkowski]], Polish actor and translator (died 1822)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://poland.us/strona,13,43267,0,alojzy-gonzaga-fortunat-zolkowski-polski-aktor-i-dramatopisarz.html |title=Alojzy Gonzaga Fortunat Żółkowski – polski aktor i dramatopisarz |last=Michałowska-Walkiewicz |first=Ewa |date=3 November 2022 |website=poland.us |access-date=28 January 2023 |language=Polish}}</ref> | ||
*[[1795]] – [[James K. Polk]], American lawyer and politician, 11th [[President of the United States]] (died 1849)<ref>{{cite book |last=Polk |first=James Knox |author-link=James K. Polk |date=1910 |title=The Diary of James K. Polk During His Presidency, 1845 to 1849 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wxMOAAAAIAAJ |publisher=[[A.C. McClurg]] |page=86 |isbn=9780342437962}}</ref> | *[[1795]] – [[James K. Polk]], American lawyer and politician, 11th [[President of the United States]] (died 1849)<ref>{{cite book |last=Polk |first=James Knox |author-link=James K. Polk |date=1910 |title=The Diary of James K. Polk During His Presidency, 1845 to 1849 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wxMOAAAAIAAJ |publisher=[[A.C. McClurg]] |page=86 |isbn=9780342437962}}</ref> | ||
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* 1890 – [[Moa Martinson]], Swedish author (died 1964)<ref>{{cite book|title=Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature|location=Springfield|publisher=Merriam-Webster|year=1995|page=739|isbn=978-0-87779-042-6}}</ref> | * 1890 – [[Moa Martinson]], Swedish author (died 1964)<ref>{{cite book|title=Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature|location=Springfield|publisher=Merriam-Webster|year=1995|page=739|isbn=978-0-87779-042-6}}</ref> | ||
*[[1892]] – [[Alice Brady]], American actress (died 1939)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/alice-brady-21119 |title=Alice Brady |website=The Internet Broadway Database |access-date=22 January 2023}}</ref> | *[[1892]] – [[Alice Brady]], American actress (died 1939)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/alice-brady-21119 |title=Alice Brady |website=The Internet Broadway Database |access-date=22 January 2023}}</ref> | ||
*[[1893]] – [[Battista Farina]], Italian businessman, founded the [[Pininfarina|Pininfarina Company]] (died 1966)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pininfarina.com/index/storiaModelli/biografie/bPinin |title=Battista Pininfarina |language=it |website=Pininfarina |access-date=22 January 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120218011439/http://www.pininfarina.it | *[[1893]] – [[Battista Farina]], Italian businessman, founded the [[Pininfarina|Pininfarina Company]] (died 1966)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pininfarina.com/index/storiaModelli/biografie/bPinin |title=Battista Pininfarina |language=it |website=Pininfarina |access-date=22 January 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120218011439/http://www.pininfarina.it/index/storiaModelli/biografie/bPinin |archive-date=18 February 2012 }}</ref> | ||
*[[1894]] – [[Alexander Lippisch]], German-American aerodynamicist and engineer (died 1976)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://disciplesofflight.com/bizarre-aircraft-lippisch-aerodyne/ |title=Bizarre Aircraft: the Lippisch Aerodyne |last=Clark |first=Anders |website=Disciples of Flight |date=28 May 2015 |access-date=22 January 2023}}</ref> | *[[1894]] – [[Alexander Lippisch]], German-American aerodynamicist and engineer (died 1976)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://disciplesofflight.com/bizarre-aircraft-lippisch-aerodyne/ |title=Bizarre Aircraft: the Lippisch Aerodyne |last=Clark |first=Anders |website=Disciples of Flight |date=28 May 2015 |access-date=22 January 2023}}</ref> | ||
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* 1928 – [[Paul Johnson (writer)|Paul Johnson]], English journalist, historian, and author (died 2023)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/12/books/paul-johnson-dead.html |title=Paul Johnson, Prolific Historian Prized by Conservatives, Dies at 94 |last=Woodward |first=Richard B. |date=12 January 2023 |website=The New York Times |access-date=15 January 2023}}</ref> | * 1928 – [[Paul Johnson (writer)|Paul Johnson]], English journalist, historian, and author (died 2023)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/12/books/paul-johnson-dead.html |title=Paul Johnson, Prolific Historian Prized by Conservatives, Dies at 94 |last=Woodward |first=Richard B. |date=12 January 2023 |website=The New York Times |access-date=15 January 2023}}</ref> | ||
* 1928 – [[James Luisi]], American basketball player and actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Jim Luisi |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77422/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=1 November 2023}}</ref> (died 2002)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Oliver |first=Myrna |date=2002-06-20 |title=James Luisi, 73; Emmy-Winning Character Actor |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-jun-20-me-luisi20-story.html |access-date=2023-11-24 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}</ref> | * 1928 – [[James Luisi]], American basketball player and actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Jim Luisi |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77422/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=1 November 2023}}</ref> (died 2002)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Oliver |first=Myrna |date=2002-06-20 |title=James Luisi, 73; Emmy-Winning Character Actor |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-jun-20-me-luisi20-story.html |access-date=2023-11-24 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}</ref> | ||
* 1928 – [[Shulamith Shahar]], Latvian-born Israeli historian (died 2025)<ref>{{cite web |title=פרופ' (אמריטה) שולמית שחר ז"ל – תנחומים מאוניברסיטת תל אביב |url=https://www.haaretz-evel.co.il/פרופ-אמריטה-שולמית-שחר-זל-תנחומים-מאו/ |website=haaretz-evel.co.il |access-date=12 January 2025}}</ref> | * 1928 – [[Shulamith Shahar]], Latvian-born Israeli historian (died 2025)<ref>{{cite web |title=פרופ' (אמריטה) שולמית שחר ז"ל – תנחומים מאוניברסיטת תל אביב |url=https://www.haaretz-evel.co.il/פרופ-אמריטה-שולמית-שחר-זל-תנחומים-מאו/ |website=haaretz-evel.co.il |date=12 January 2025 |access-date=12 January 2025}}</ref> | ||
*[[1929]] – [[Amar Bose]], American engineer and businessman, founded the [[Bose Corporation]] (died 2013)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/13/business/amar-g-bose-acoustic-engineer-and-inventor-dies-at-83.html?_r=0 |title=Amar G. Bose, Acoustic Engineer and Inventor, Dies at 83 |last=Rifkin |first=Glenn |date=12 July 2013 |website=The New York Times |access-date=15 January 2023}}</ref> | *[[1929]] – [[Amar Bose]], American engineer and businessman, founded the [[Bose Corporation]] (died 2013)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/13/business/amar-g-bose-acoustic-engineer-and-inventor-dies-at-83.html?_r=0 |title=Amar G. Bose, Acoustic Engineer and Inventor, Dies at 83 |last=Rifkin |first=Glenn |date=12 July 2013 |website=The New York Times |access-date=15 January 2023}}</ref> | ||
* 1929 – [[Robert Gover]], American journalist and author (died 2015)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stariq.com/Main/Astrologers/A0001082.htm |title=Robert Gover |website=StarIQ |access-date=15 January 2023}}</ref> | * 1929 – [[Robert Gover]], American journalist and author (died 2015)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stariq.com/Main/Astrologers/A0001082.htm |title=Robert Gover |website=StarIQ |access-date=15 January 2023}}</ref> | ||
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* 1963 – [[Brian Kemp]], American politician, 83rd [[Governor of Georgia]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Brian Kemp |url=https://www.nga.org/governor/brian-kemp/ |publisher=[[National Governors Association]] |access-date=9 February 2023}}</ref> | * 1963 – [[Brian Kemp]], American politician, 83rd [[Governor of Georgia]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Brian Kemp |url=https://www.nga.org/governor/brian-kemp/ |publisher=[[National Governors Association]] |access-date=9 February 2023}}</ref> | ||
* 1963 – [[Borut Pahor]], Slovenian lawyer and politician, 4th [[President of Slovenia]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.revijaobrazi.si/obrazi-dneva/politicni-obraz-leta/borut-pahor.html |title=Borut Pahor |language=Slovenian |last=Rakovec |first=Agata |website=revijaobrazi.si |access-date=22 January 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101121052232/http://www.revijaobrazi.si/obrazi-dneva/politicni-obraz-leta/borut-pahor.html |archive-date=21 November 2010}}</ref> | * 1963 – [[Borut Pahor]], Slovenian lawyer and politician, 4th [[President of Slovenia]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.revijaobrazi.si/obrazi-dneva/politicni-obraz-leta/borut-pahor.html |title=Borut Pahor |language=Slovenian |last=Rakovec |first=Agata |website=revijaobrazi.si |access-date=22 January 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101121052232/http://www.revijaobrazi.si/obrazi-dneva/politicni-obraz-leta/borut-pahor.html |archive-date=21 November 2010}}</ref> | ||
*[[1964]] – [[Lauren Vélez]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> | * [[1964]] – [[Alan Tait]], English-Scottish rugby player and coach<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alan Tait 684 |url=https://www.lionsrugby.com/en/teams/mens-team/alan-tait-AT542498 |access-date=25 August 2025 |website=Lions Rugby}}</ref> | ||
*1964 – [[Lauren Vélez]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> | |||
*[[1965]] – [[Nick Boles]], English businessman and politician<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/democracylive/hi/representatives/profiles/35373.stm |title=Nick Boles MP |website=BBC Democracy Live |access-date=4 December 2022 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518094710/http://news.bbc.co.uk/democracylive/hi/representatives/profiles/35373.stm |archive-date=18 May 2015}}</ref> | *[[1965]] – [[Nick Boles]], English businessman and politician<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/democracylive/hi/representatives/profiles/35373.stm |title=Nick Boles MP |website=BBC Democracy Live |access-date=4 December 2022 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518094710/http://news.bbc.co.uk/democracylive/hi/representatives/profiles/35373.stm |archive-date=18 May 2015}}</ref> | ||
* 1965 – [[Shah Rukh Khan]], Indian film actor, producer and television host<ref>{{cite book |last=Chopra |first=Anupama |author-link=Anupama Chopra |date=2007 |title=King of Bollywood: Shah Rukh Khan and the seductive world of Indian cinema |url=https://archive.org/details/kingofbollywoods0000chop/page/26/mode/2up |publisher=Warner Books |page=27 |isbn=9780446578585}}</ref> | * 1965 – [[Shah Rukh Khan]], Indian film actor, producer and television host<ref>{{cite book |last=Chopra |first=Anupama |author-link=Anupama Chopra |date=2007 |title=King of Bollywood: Shah Rukh Khan and the seductive world of Indian cinema |url=https://archive.org/details/kingofbollywoods0000chop/page/26/mode/2up |publisher=Warner Books |page=27 |isbn=9780446578585}}</ref> | ||
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* 1981 – [[Miryo]], South Korean rapper<ref>{{cite web|url=https://search.naver.com/search.naver?where=nexearch&sm=top_hty&fbm=1&ie=utf8&query=%EB%AF%B8%EB%A3%8C|title=미료|website=Naver|access-date=January 10, 2023}}</ref> | * 1981 – [[Miryo]], South Korean rapper<ref>{{cite web|url=https://search.naver.com/search.naver?where=nexearch&sm=top_hty&fbm=1&ie=utf8&query=%EB%AF%B8%EB%A3%8C|title=미료|website=Naver|access-date=January 10, 2023}}</ref> | ||
* 1981 – [[Roddy White]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sportsforecaster.com/nfl/p/37735/Roddy_White |title=Roddy White |website=Sports Forecaster |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | * 1981 – [[Roddy White]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sportsforecaster.com/nfl/p/37735/Roddy_White |title=Roddy White |website=Sports Forecaster |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | ||
* 1981 – [[Esha Deol]] is an Indian actress who appears in Hindi films.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-11-04 |title=Esha Deol celebrates birthday with hubby and close friends |url=https://www.mid-day.com/entertainment/bollywood-news/article/esha-deol-celebrates-birthday-with-hubby-and-close-friends-16653189 |access-date=2025-11-02 |website=Mid-day |language=en}}</ref> | |||
*[[1982]] – [[Yunel Escobar]], Cuban-American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mopupduty.com/yunel-escobar/ |title=Yunel Escobar |last=Hughson |first=Callum |date=30 May 2011 |website=Mop-Up Duty |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | *[[1982]] – [[Yunel Escobar]], Cuban-American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mopupduty.com/yunel-escobar/ |title=Yunel Escobar |last=Hughson |first=Callum |date=30 May 2011 |website=Mop-Up Duty |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | ||
* 1982 – [[Charles Itandje]], French footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/3402/Charles-Itandje/overview |title=Charles Itandje |website=Premier League |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | * 1982 – [[Charles Itandje]], French footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/3402/Charles-Itandje/overview |title=Charles Itandje |website=Premier League |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | ||
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*[[1986]] – [[Andy Rautins]], American-Canadian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202360/career |title=Andy Rautins |website=NBA |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | *[[1986]] – [[Andy Rautins]], American-Canadian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202360/career |title=Andy Rautins |website=NBA |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[1987]] – [[Danny Cipriani]], English rugby player<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.espn.co.uk/england/rugby/player/15733.html |title=Danny Cipriani |website=ESPN |access-date=30 November 2022 |archive-date=30 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130045954/http://en.espn.co.uk/england/rugby/player/15733.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> | *[[1987]] – [[Danny Cipriani]], English rugby player<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.espn.co.uk/england/rugby/player/15733.html |title=Danny Cipriani |website=ESPN |access-date=30 November 2022 |archive-date=30 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130045954/http://en.espn.co.uk/england/rugby/player/15733.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
*[[1988]] – [[Lisa Bowman]], Irish netball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Netball {{pipe}} Athlete Profile: Lisa BOWMAN – Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games |url=https://results.gc2018.com/en/netball/athlete-profile-n6024506-lisa-bowman.htm |website=results.gc2018.com |access-date=4 April 2020}}</ref> | *[[1988]] – [[Lisa Bowman]], Irish netball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Netball {{pipe}} Athlete Profile: Lisa BOWMAN – Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games |url=https://results.gc2018.com/en/netball/athlete-profile-n6024506-lisa-bowman.htm |website=results.gc2018.com |access-date=4 April 2020 |archive-date=5 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200805233225/https://results.gc2018.com/en/netball/athlete-profile-n6024506-lisa-bowman.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
* 1988 – [[Julia Görges]], German tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Julia Goerges |url=http://en.espn.co.uk/tennis/sport/player/36026.html |website=ESPN.co.uk |access-date=5 April 2020}}</ref> | * 1988 – [[Julia Görges]], German tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Julia Goerges |url=http://en.espn.co.uk/tennis/sport/player/36026.html |website=ESPN.co.uk |access-date=5 April 2020}}</ref> | ||
*[[1989]] – [[Tibor Pleiß]], German basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tibor Pleiss |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202353/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=1 November 2023}}</ref> | *[[1989]] – [[Tibor Pleiß]], German basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tibor Pleiss |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202353/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=1 November 2023}}</ref> | ||
| Line 241: | Line 243: | ||
* 1990 – [[Kendall Schmidt]], American singer, songwriter, and actor<ref name="AP" /> | * 1990 – [[Kendall Schmidt]], American singer, songwriter, and actor<ref name="AP" /> | ||
*[[1991]] – [[Jimmy Garoppolo]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jimmy Garoppolo – 2020 Media Guide |url=https://static.clubs.nfl.com/image/upload/v1608847337/49ers/cwelok6x4nmu6hviuhc8.pdf |publisher=[[San Francisco 49ers]] |access-date=24 October 2022}}</ref> | *[[1991]] – [[Jimmy Garoppolo]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jimmy Garoppolo – 2020 Media Guide |url=https://static.clubs.nfl.com/image/upload/v1608847337/49ers/cwelok6x4nmu6hviuhc8.pdf |publisher=[[San Francisco 49ers]] |access-date=24 October 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[1994]] – [[Shaq Coulthirst]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.11v11.com/players/shaq-coulthirst-240648/ |title=Shaq Coulthirst |website=11v11 |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | *[[1994]] – [[Shaq Coulthirst]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.11v11.com/players/shaq-coulthirst-240648/ |title=Shaq Coulthirst |website=11v11 |access-date=30 November 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[1995]] – [[Hanna Öberg]], Swedish biathlete<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/en/game-time/results/OWG2018/en/biathlon/athlete-profile-n3031551-hanna-oeberg.htm |title=Athlete Profile – Hanna OEBERG |website=PyeongChang 2018 |access-date=30 November 2022 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180201081039/https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/en/game-time/results/OWG2018/en/biathlon/athlete-profile-n3031551-hanna-oeberg.htm |archive-date=1 February 2018}}</ref> | *[[1995]] – [[Hanna Öberg]], Swedish biathlete<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/en/game-time/results/OWG2018/en/biathlon/athlete-profile-n3031551-hanna-oeberg.htm |title=Athlete Profile – Hanna OEBERG |website=PyeongChang 2018 |access-date=30 November 2022 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180201081039/https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/en/game-time/results/OWG2018/en/biathlon/athlete-profile-n3031551-hanna-oeberg.htm |archive-date=1 February 2018}}</ref> | ||
| Line 248: | Line 249: | ||
* [[1998]] – [[Jordan Love]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LoveJo03.htm | website = Pro-Football-Reference.com | access-date = September 1, 2023 | title = Jordan Love Stats | archive-date = August 31, 2023 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230831180939/https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LoveJo03.htm | url-status = live }}</ref> | * [[1998]] – [[Jordan Love]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LoveJo03.htm | website = Pro-Football-Reference.com | access-date = September 1, 2023 | title = Jordan Love Stats | archive-date = August 31, 2023 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230831180939/https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LoveJo03.htm | url-status = live }}</ref> | ||
* [[1999]] – [[Park Woo-jin]], South Korean singer<ref>{{cite web|title="박우진 생일 축하해" 라이머, 사장님이 직접 전한 축하인사|url=https://m.sportsworldi.com/view/20221109514413|work=스포츠월드|date=9 November 2022|access-date=26 February 2025|language=ko}}</ref> | * [[1999]] – [[Park Woo-jin]], South Korean singer<ref>{{cite web|title="박우진 생일 축하해" 라이머, 사장님이 직접 전한 축하인사|url=https://m.sportsworldi.com/view/20221109514413|work=스포츠월드|date=9 November 2022|access-date=26 February 2025|language=ko}}</ref> | ||
* [[2001]] – [[Moisés Caicedo]], Ecuadorian footballer<ref>{{Cite web| url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/112203/Mois%C3%A9s-Caicedo/overview | title=Moisés Caicedo| website=premierleague.com | access-date = 12 November 2023}}</ref> | * [[2001]] – [[Moisés Caicedo]], Ecuadorian footballer<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/112203/Mois%C3%A9s-Caicedo/overview | title=Moisés Caicedo | website=premierleague.com | access-date=12 November 2023 | archive-date=11 August 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220811102931/https://www.premierleague.com/players/112203/Mois%C3%A9s-Caicedo/overview | url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
==Deaths== | ==Deaths== | ||
| Line 339: | Line 340: | ||
* 2015 – [[Mike Davies (tennis)|Mike Davies]], Welsh-American tennis player and businessman (born 1936)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-mike-davies-20151108-story.html |title=Mike Davies dies at 79; tennis innovator brought new color and exposure to game |date=7 November 2015 |last=Chawkins |first=Steve |website=Los Angeles Times |access-date=28 November 2022}}</ref> | * 2015 – [[Mike Davies (tennis)|Mike Davies]], Welsh-American tennis player and businessman (born 1936)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-mike-davies-20151108-story.html |title=Mike Davies dies at 79; tennis innovator brought new color and exposure to game |date=7 November 2015 |last=Chawkins |first=Steve |website=Los Angeles Times |access-date=28 November 2022}}</ref> | ||
* 2015 – [[Roy Dommett]], English scientist and engineer (born 1933)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/11980063/Roy-Dommett-rocket-scientist-obituary.html |title=Roy Dommett, rocket scientist – obituary |date=6 November 2015 |website=The Telegraph |access-date=28 November 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> | * 2015 – [[Roy Dommett]], English scientist and engineer (born 1933)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/11980063/Roy-Dommett-rocket-scientist-obituary.html |title=Roy Dommett, rocket scientist – obituary |date=6 November 2015 |website=The Telegraph |access-date=28 November 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> | ||
* 2015 – [[Tommy Overstreet]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1937)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Dauphin |first1=Chuck |title=Tommy Overstreet, 1970s Country Hitmaker, Dies at Age 78 |url= | * 2015 – [[Tommy Overstreet]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1937)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Dauphin |first1=Chuck |title=Tommy Overstreet, 1970s Country Hitmaker, Dies at Age 78 |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/country/tommy-overstreet-dead-obituary-6752929/ |access-date=28 November 2022 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=3 November 2015}}</ref> | ||
*[[2017]] – [[Aboubacar Somparé]], Guinean politician (born 1944)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://guineenews.org/urgent-aboubacar-sompare-lex-president-de-lassemblee-nationale-est-mort/ |title=Urgent/ Aboubacar Somparé, l'ex-président de l'Assemblée Nationale est mort |language=fr |last=Sanoh |first=Sekou |date=2 November 2017 |website=guineenews.org |access-date=28 November 2022 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107031624/https://guineenews.org/urgent-aboubacar-sompare-lex-president-de-lassemblee-nationale-est-mort/ |archive-date=7 November 2017}}</ref> | *[[2017]] – [[Aboubacar Somparé]], Guinean politician (born 1944)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://guineenews.org/urgent-aboubacar-sompare-lex-president-de-lassemblee-nationale-est-mort/ |title=Urgent/ Aboubacar Somparé, l'ex-président de l'Assemblée Nationale est mort |language=fr |last=Sanoh |first=Sekou |date=2 November 2017 |website=guineenews.org |access-date=28 November 2022 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107031624/https://guineenews.org/urgent-aboubacar-sompare-lex-president-de-lassemblee-nationale-est-mort/ |archive-date=7 November 2017}}</ref> | ||
*[[2018]] – [[Raymond Chow]], Hong Kong film producer (born 1927)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/nov/03/raymond-chow-hong-kong-producer-who-found-bruce-lee-dies|title= Raymond Chow, Hong Kong producer who found Bruce Lee, dies|date=3 November 2018|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=7 November 2018}}</ref> | *[[2018]] – [[Raymond Chow]], Hong Kong film producer (born 1927)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/nov/03/raymond-chow-hong-kong-producer-who-found-bruce-lee-dies|title= Raymond Chow, Hong Kong producer who found Bruce Lee, dies|date=3 November 2018|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=7 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
| Line 348: | Line 349: | ||
*[[2024]] – [[Janey Godley]], Scottish actor, writer and comedian (born 1961)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kwai |first=Isabella |date=November 2, 2024 |title=Janey Godley, 63, Dies; Comedian Brought Humor to Harrowing Topics |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/02/arts/television/janey-godley-dead.html |access-date=November 4, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> | *[[2024]] – [[Janey Godley]], Scottish actor, writer and comedian (born 1961)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kwai |first=Isabella |date=November 2, 2024 |title=Janey Godley, 63, Dies; Comedian Brought Humor to Harrowing Topics |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/02/arts/television/janey-godley-dead.html |access-date=November 4, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> | ||
*2024 – [[Alan Rachins]], American actor (born 1942)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Traub |first=Alex |date=November 3, 2024 |title=Alan Rachins, 'L.A. Law' and 'Dharma & Greg' Actor, Dies at 82 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/03/obituaries/alan-rachins-dead.html |access-date=November 5, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> | *2024 – [[Alan Rachins]], American actor (born 1942)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Traub |first=Alex |date=November 3, 2024 |title=Alan Rachins, 'L.A. Law' and 'Dharma & Greg' Actor, Dies at 82 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/03/obituaries/alan-rachins-dead.html |access-date=November 5, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> | ||
*2024 – [[Paul Stephenson (civil rights campaigner)|Paul Stephenson]], British civil rights activist (born 1937)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bristol Bus Boycott: Civil rights campaigner Dr Paul Stephenson dies aged 87 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2n01ew3d5o |access-date=2024-11-09 |website=bbc.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> | *2024 – [[Paul Stephenson (civil rights campaigner)|Paul Stephenson]], British civil rights activist (born 1937)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bristol Bus Boycott: Civil rights campaigner Dr Paul Stephenson dies aged 87 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2n01ew3d5o |access-date=2024-11-09 |website=bbc.com |date=3 November 2024 |language=en-GB}}</ref> | ||
==Holidays and observances== | ==Holidays and observances== | ||
*Christian [[feast day]]: | *Christian [[feast day]]: | ||
**[[Agapius, Atticus, Carterius, Styriacus, Tobias, Eudoxius, Nictopolion, and Companions|Agapius and companions]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2610 |title=St. Carterius |website=Catholic Online |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | **[[Agapius, Atticus, Carterius, Styriacus, Tobias, Eudoxius, Nictopolion, and Companions|Agapius and companions]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2610 |title=St. Carterius |website=Catholic Online |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | ||
**[[Domninus of Vienne]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.katolsk.no/biografier/historisk/domvien |title=Den hellige Domninus av Vienne (died 536) |language=Norwegian |website=Den katolske kirke |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | **[[Domninus of Vienne]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.katolsk.no/biografier/historisk/domvien |title=Den hellige Domninus av Vienne (died 536) |language=Norwegian |website=Den katolske kirke |date=2 November 2009 |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | ||
**[[Erc of Slane]] ([[Ireland]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://catholicreadings.org/saint-erc-of-slane-saint-of-the-day-november-2-october-31/ |title=Saint Erc of Slane |website=Catholic Daily Readings |date=6 June 2019 |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | **[[Erc of Slane]] ([[Ireland]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://catholicreadings.org/saint-erc-of-slane-saint-of-the-day-november-2-october-31/ |title=Saint Erc of Slane |website=Catholic Daily Readings |date=6 June 2019 |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | ||
**[[Justus of Trieste]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=4151 |title=St. Justus of Trieste |website=Catholic Online |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | **[[Justus of Trieste]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=4151 |title=St. Justus of Trieste |website=Catholic Online |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | ||
| Line 364: | Line 365: | ||
*[[Indian Arrival Day|Arrival of Indentured Labourers]] ([[Mauritius]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://pmo.govmu.org/Communique/Public%20holidays%20-%202022.pdf |title=Public Holidays--2022 |date=18 June 2021 |website=Prime Minister's Office – Republic of Mauritius |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | *[[Indian Arrival Day|Arrival of Indentured Labourers]] ([[Mauritius]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://pmo.govmu.org/Communique/Public%20holidays%20-%202022.pdf |title=Public Holidays--2022 |date=18 June 2021 |website=Prime Minister's Office – Republic of Mauritius |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[International Day to End Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists]] ([[United Nations]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/observances/end-impunity-crimes-against-journalists |title=International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists, 2 November |website=United Nations |date=3 November 2022 |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | *[[International Day to End Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists]] ([[United Nations]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/observances/end-impunity-crimes-against-journalists |title=International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists, 2 November |website=United Nations |date=3 November 2022 |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> | ||
*[[List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union|Statehood Day]] ([[North Dakota]] and [[South Dakota]], | *[[List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union|Statehood Day]] ([[North Dakota]] and [[South Dakota]], United States)<ref name=dakota /> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 371: | Line 372: | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
{{commons}} | {{commons}} | ||
* {{cite web |url= | * {{cite web |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/2/ |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} | ||
* {{NYT On this day|month=11|day=02}} | * {{NYT On this day|month=11|day=02}} | ||
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/november/2 |title=Historical Events on November 2 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} | * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/november/2 |title=Historical Events on November 2 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:53, 2 November 2025
Template:Pp-move Template:Pp-pc Template:Calendar/table
<templatestyles src="This date in recent years/styles.css"/>
Template:This date in recent years/validateEvents
Pre-1600
- 619 – A qaghan of the Western Turkic Khaganate is assassinated in a Chinese palace by Eastern Turkic rivals after the approval of Tang emperor Gaozu.[1]
- 1410 – The Peace of Bicêtre suspends hostilities in the Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War.[2]
1601–1900
- 1675 – Plymouth Colony governor Josiah Winslow leads a colonial militia against the Narragansett during King Philip's War.[3]
- 1707 – Four British naval vessels run aground on the Isles of Scilly because of faulty navigation. In response, the first Longitude Act is enacted in 1714.[4]
- 1795 – The French Directory, a five-man revolutionary government, is created.[5]
- 1868 – Time zone: New Zealand officially adopts a standard time to be observed nationally.[6]
- 1882 – The great fire destroys a large part of Oulu's city center in Oulu Province, Finland.[7]
- 1889 – North Dakota and South Dakota are admitted as the 39th and 40th U.S. states.[8]
- 1899 – The Boers begin their 118-day siege of British-held Ladysmith during the Second Boer War.[9]
1901–present
- 1912 – Bulgaria defeats the Ottoman Empire in the Battle of Lule Burgas, the bloodiest battle of the First Balkan War, which opens her way to Constantinople.[10]
- 1914 – World War I: The Russian Empire declares war on the Ottoman Empire and the Dardanelles is subsequently closed.[11]
- 1917 – The Balfour Declaration proclaims British support for the "establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people" with the clear understanding "that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities".[12]
- 1917 – The Military Revolutionary Committee of the Petrograd Soviet, in charge of preparation and carrying out the Russian Revolution, holds its first meeting.[13]
- 1920 – In the United States, KDKA of Pittsburgh starts broadcasting as the first commercial radio station. The first broadcast is the result of the 1920 United States presidential election.[14]
- 1936 – The BBC Television Service, the world's first regular, "high-definition" (then defined as at least 200 lines) service begins. Renamed BBC1 in 1964, the channel still runs to this day.[15]
- 1940 – World War II: First day of Battle of Elaia–Kalamas between the Greeks and the Italians.[16]
- 1947 – In California, designer Howard Hughes performs the maiden (and only) flight of the Hughes H-4 Hercules (also known as the "Spruce Goose"), the largest fixed-wing aircraft ever built until Scaled Composites rolled out their Stratolaunch in May 2017.[17]
- 1949 – The Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference ends with the Netherlands agreeing to transfer sovereignty of the Dutch East Indies to the United States of Indonesia.[18]
- 1951 – Canada in the Korean War: A platoon of The Royal Canadian Regiment defends a vital area against a full battalion of Chinese troops in the Battle of the Song-gok Spur. The engagement lasts into the early hours the next day.[19]
- 1956 – Hungarian Revolution: Nikita Khrushchev meets with leaders of other Communist countries to seek their advice on the situation in Hungary, selecting János Kádár as the country's next leader on the advice of Josip Broz Tito.[20]
- 1956 – Suez Crisis: Israel occupies the Gaza Strip.[21]
- 1959 – Quiz show scandals: Twenty-One game show contestant Charles Van Doren admits to a Congressional committee that he had been given questions and answers in advance.[22]
- 1959 – The first section of the M1 motorway, the first inter-urban motorway in the United Kingdom, is opened between the present junctions 5 and 18, along with the M10 motorway and M45 motorway.[23]
- 1960 – Penguin Books is found not guilty of obscenity in the trial R v Penguin Books Ltd, the Lady Chatterley's Lover case.[24]
- 1963 – South Vietnamese President Ngô Đình Diệm is assassinated following a military coup.[25]
- 1964 – King Saud of Saudi Arabia is deposed by a family coup, and replaced by his half-brother Faisal.[26]
- 1965 – Norman Morrison, a 31-year-old Quaker, sets himself on fire in front of the river entrance to the Pentagon to protest the use of napalm in the Vietnam war.[27]
- 1966 – The Cuban Adjustment Act comes into force, allowing 123,000 Cubans the opportunity to apply for permanent residence in the United States.[28]
- 1967 – Vietnam War: US President Lyndon B. Johnson and "The Wise Men" conclude that the American people should be given more optimistic reports on the progress of the war.[29]
- 1973 – Aeroflot Flight 19 is hijacked and diverted to Vnukovo International Airport, where the aircraft is stormed by authorities.[30]
- 1982 – Channel 4, the British free-to-air public broadcast television channel funded by its commercial activities, starts broadcasting.[31]
- 1983 – U.S. President Ronald Reagan signs a bill creating Martin Luther King Jr. Day.[32]
- 1984 – Capital punishment: Velma Barfield becomes the first woman executed in the United States since 1962.[33]
- 1986 – Lebanon hostage crisis: U.S. hostage David Jacobsen is released in Beirut after 17 months in captivity.[34]
- 1988 – The Morris worm, the first Internet-distributed computer worm to gain significant mainstream media attention, is launched from MIT.[35]
- 1988 – LOT Polish Airlines Flight 703 crashes in Białobrzegi, Podkarpackie Voivodeship, Poland, killing one person and injuring several more.[36]
- 1990 – British Satellite Broadcasting and Sky Television plc merge to form BSkyB as a result of massive losses.[37]
- 1997 – Tropical Storm Linda makes landfall in the Mekong Delta in Vietnam, causing more than 3,000 deaths.[38]
- 1999 – Honolulu shootings: In the worst mass murder in the history of Hawaii, a gunman shoots at eight people in his workplace, killing seven.[39]
- 2000 – Expedition 1 arrived at the International Space Station for the first long-duration stay onboard. From this day to present, a continuous human presence in space on the station remains uninterrupted.[40][41]
- 2008 – Lewis Hamilton secured his maiden Formula One Drivers' Championship Title by one point ahead of Felipe Massa at the Brazilian Grand Prix, after a pass for fifth place against the Toyota of Timo Glock on the final lap of the race.[42][43]
- 2016 – The Chicago Cubs defeat the Cleveland Indians in the World Series, ending the longest Major League Baseball championship drought at 108 years.[44]
- 2020 – In Vienna's Innere Stadt district, an ISIL sympathizer shoots and kills four people and injures 23 more, before being shot and killed by the police.[45]
- 2022 – A peace agreement is signed between the Ethiopian government and the Tigray People's Liberation Front, ending the Tigray War.[46]
Births
Pre-1600
- 971 – Mahmud of Ghazni (died 1030)[47]
- 1418 – Gaspare Nadi, Italian builder and writer (died 1504)[48]
- 1428 – Yolande, Duchess of Lorraine (died 1483)[49]
- 1470 – Edward V of England (died 1483)[50]
- 1475 – Anne of York, seventh child of King Edward IV of England and Elizabeth Woodville (died 1511)[51]
- 1549 – Anna of Austria, Queen of Spain (died 1580)[52]
1601–1900
- 1636 – Edward Colston, English merchant and politician (died 1721)[53]
- 1649 – Esmé Stewart, 2nd Duke of Richmond (died 1660)[54]
- 1696 – Conrad Weiser, American soldier, monk, and judge (died 1760)[55]
- 1699 – Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin, French painter and educator (died 1779)[56]
- 1709 – Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange (died 1759)[57]
- 1734 – Daniel Boone, American hunter and explorer (died 1820)[58]
- 1755 – Marie Antoinette, Austrian-French queen consort of Louis XVI of France (died 1793)[59]
- 1777 – Fortunat Alojzy Gonzaga Żółkowski, Polish actor and translator (died 1822)[60]
- 1795 – James K. Polk, American lawyer and politician, 11th President of the United States (died 1849)[61]
- 1799 – John Light Atlee, American physician and surgeon (died 1885)[62]
- 1808 – Jules Amédée Barbey d'Aurevilly, French author and critic (died 1889)[63]
- 1815 – George Boole, English mathematician and philosopher (died 1864)[64]
- 1821 – George Bowen, Irish-English diplomat, 5th Governor-General of New Zealand (died 1899)[65]
- 1837 – Émile Bayard, French illustrator and painter (died 1891)[66]
- 1844 – Mehmed V, Ottoman sultan (died 1918)[67]
- 1844 – John J. Loud, American inventor (died 1916)[68]
- 1847 – Georges Sorel, French philosopher and author (died 1922)[69]
- 1855 – Henrik Schück, Swedish historian, author, and academic (died 1947)[70]
- 1865 – Warren G. Harding, American journalist and politician, 29th President of the United States (died 1923)[71]
- 1877 – Joseph De Piro, Maltese priest and missionary (died 1933)[72]
- 1877 – Aga Khan III, Indian 48th Shia Imam (died 1957)[73]
- 1877 – Victor Trumper, Australian cricketer (died 1915)[74]
- 1878 – Ōkido Moriemon, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 23rd Yokozuna (died 1930)[75]
- 1879 – Marion Jones Farquhar, American tennis player and violinist (died 1965)[76]
- 1883 – Jean-Marie-Rodrigue Villeneuve, Canadian cardinal (died 1947)[77]
- 1885 – Harlow Shapley, American astronomer and academic (died 1972)[78]
- 1886 – Dhirendranath Datta, Pakistani lawyer and politician (died 1971)[79]
- 1890 – Nishinoumi Kajirō III, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 30th Yokozuna (died 1933)[80]
- 1890 – Moa Martinson, Swedish author (died 1964)[81]
- 1892 – Alice Brady, American actress (died 1939)[82]
- 1893 – Battista Farina, Italian businessman, founded the Pininfarina Company (died 1966)[83]
- 1894 – Alexander Lippisch, German-American aerodynamicist and engineer (died 1976)[84]
1901–present
- 1901 – James Dunn, American actor (died 1967)[85]
- 1903 – Travis Jackson, American baseball player, coach, and manager (died 1987)[86]
- 1905 – Isobel Andrews, New Zealand writer (died 1990)[87]
- 1905 – Georges Schehadé, Lebanese poet and playwright (died 1989)[88]
- 1906 – Daniil Andreyev, Russian poet and mystic (died 1959)[89]
- 1906 – Luchino Visconti, Italian director and screenwriter (died 1976)[90]
- 1908 – Fred Bakewell, English cricketer (died 1983)[91]
- 1908 – Bunny Berigan, American trumpet player (died 1942)[92]
- 1910 – Fouad Serageddin, Egyptian lawyer and politician, Egyptian Minister of Interior (died 1999)[93]
- 1911 – Odysseas Elytis, Greek poet and critic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1996)[94]
- 1911 – Raphael M. Robinson, American mathematician, philosopher, and theorist (died 1995)[95]
- 1913 – Burt Lancaster, American actor (died 1994)[96]
- 1914 – Johnny Vander Meer, American baseball player and manager (died 1997)[97]
- 1914 – Ray Walston, American actor (died 2001)[98]
- 1915 – Sidney Luft, American film producer (died 2005)[99]
- 1917 – Ann Rutherford, American actress (died 2012)[100]
- 1918 – Alexander Vraciu, American commander and pilot of Romanian descent (died 2015)[101]
- 1919 – Warren Stevens, American actor (died 2012)[102]
- 1920 – Bill Mazer, Ukrainian-American journalist and sportscaster (died 2013)[103]
- 1921 – Shepard Menken, American actor (died 1999)[104]
- 1921 – Bill Mosienko, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 1994)[105]
- 1922 – Michael Loewe, British historian, Sinologist and writer (died 2025)[106]
- 1923 – Tibor Rosenbaum, Hungarian-born Swiss rabbi and businessman (died 1980)[107]
- 1924 – David Bauer, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 1988)[108]
- 1924 – Rudy Van Gelder, American record producer and engineer (died 2016)[109]
- 1926 – Myer Skoog, American basketball player (died 2019)[110]
- 1926 – Charlie Walker, American country music singer-songwriter, guitarist, and DJ (died 2008)[111]
- 1927 – Steve Ditko, American author and illustrator (died 2018)[112]
- 1927 – John Sainsbury, Baron Sainsbury of Preston Candover, English businessman and politician (died 2022)[113]
- 1928 – Gerry Alexander, Jamaican cricketer and veterinarian (died 2011)[114]
- 1928 – Paul Johnson, English journalist, historian, and author (died 2023)[115]
- 1928 – James Luisi, American basketball player and actor[116] (died 2002)[117]
- 1928 – Shulamith Shahar, Latvian-born Israeli historian (died 2025)[118]
- 1929 – Amar Bose, American engineer and businessman, founded the Bose Corporation (died 2013)[119]
- 1929 – Robert Gover, American journalist and author (died 2015)[120]
- 1929 – Muhammad Rafiq Tarar, Pakistani judge and politician, 9th President of Pakistan (died 2022)[121]
- 1929 – Richard E. Taylor, Canadian physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2018)[122]
- 1931 – Phil Woods, American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader (died 2015)[123]
- 1933 – Clarence D. Rappleyea Jr., American lawyer and politician (died 2016)[124]
- 1934 – Joseph E. Brennan, American politician, 70th Governor of Maine (died 2024)[125]
- 1934 – Ken Rosewall, Australian tennis player[126]
- 1935 – Shirshendu Mukhopadhyay, Indian author[127]
- 1936 – Rose Bird, American lawyer and judge, 25th Chief Justice of California (died 1999)[128]
- 1937 – Earl Carroll, American singer (died 2012)[129]
- 1938 – Pat Buchanan, American journalist and politician[130]
- 1938 – David Eden Lane, American white supremacist (died 2007)[131]
- 1938 – Queen Sofía of Spain[132]
- 1938 – Josse Goffin, Belgian artist and graphic novelist (died 2024)[133]
- 1939 – Pauline Neville-Jones, Baroness Neville-Jones, English broadcaster and politician, Minister for Security[134]
- 1939 – Richard Serra, American sculptor and academic (died 2024)[135]
- 1940 – Jim Bakken, American football player[136]
- 1940 – Phil Minton, English singer and trumpet player[137]
- 1941 – Arun Shourie, Indian journalist, economist, and politician, Indian Minister of Communications[138]
- 1941 – Dave Stockton, American golfer[139]
- 1941 – Bruce Welch, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer[140]
- 1942 – Shere Hite, German sexologist, author, and educator (died 2020)[141]
- 1942 – Stefanie Powers, American actress[142]
- 1943 – Oldřich Pelčák, Czech cosmonaut and engineer[143] (died 2023)
- 1944 – Patrice Chéreau, French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2013)[144]
- 1944 – Keith Emerson, English pianist, keyboard player, and composer (died 2016)[145]
- 1945 – Giorgos Kolokithas, Greek basketball player (died 2013)[146]
- 1945 – Larry Little, American football player[147]
- 1945 – JD Souther, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor[148] (died 2024)[149]
- 1946 – Alan Jones, Australian race car driver and sportscaster[150]
- 1946 – Giuseppe Sinopoli, Italian conductor and composer (died 2001)[151]
- 1947 – Dave Pegg, English bass player and producer[152]
- 1947 – Kate Linder, American actress[153]
- 1949 – Lois McMaster Bujold, American author[154]
- 1949 – Grace Y. Sam, Palauan politician[155]
- 1951 – Thomas Mallon, American novelist, essayist, and critic[156]
- 1951 – Lindy Morrison, Australian rock drummer[157]
- 1952 – Ron Lee, American basketball player[158]
- 1952 – Maxine Nightingale, English R&B/soul singer[159]
- 1955 – Thomas Grunenberg, German footballer and manager[160]
- 1956 – Dale Brown, American author and pilot[161]
- 1957 – Carter Beauford, American drummer and composer[162]
- 1958 – Willie McGee, American baseball player and manager[163]
- 1959 – Peter Mullan, Scottish actor, director, and screenwriter[164]
- 1960 – Rosalyn Fairbank, South African tennis player[165]
- 1961 – k.d. lang, Canadian singer-songwriter, producer, and actress[166]
- 1961 – Jeff Tedford, American football player and coach[167]
- 1962 – Mireille Delunsch, French operatic soprano[168]
- 1962 – Derek Mountfield, English footballer and manager[169]
- 1963 – Bobby Dall, American bass player[170]
- 1963 – Brian Kemp, American politician, 83rd Governor of Georgia[171]
- 1963 – Borut Pahor, Slovenian lawyer and politician, 4th President of Slovenia[172]
- 1964 – Alan Tait, English-Scottish rugby player and coach[173]
- 1964 – Lauren Vélez, American actress[153]
- 1965 – Nick Boles, English businessman and politician[174]
- 1965 – Shah Rukh Khan, Indian film actor, producer and television host[175]
- 1966 – David Schwimmer, American actor[176]
- 1967 – Kurt Elling, American singer-songwriter[177]
- 1967 – Scott Walker, American politician, 45th Governor of Wisconsin[178]
- 1968 – Neal Casal, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and photographer (died 2019)[179]
- 1968 – Keith Jennings, American basketball player and coach[180]
- 1969 – Reginald Arvizu, American rock musician[181]
- 1971 – Meta Golding, Haitian-American actress[153]
- 1972 – Marion Posch, Italian snowboarder[182]
- 1972 – Darío Silva, Uruguayan footballer and coach[183]
- 1972 – Vladimir Vorobiev, Russian ice hockey player and coach[184]
- 1972 – Samantha Womack, British actress, singer and director[185]
- 1973 – Ben Graham, Australian footballer[186]
- 1973 – Marisol Nichols, American actress[187]
- 1974 – Orlando Cabrera, Colombian-American baseball player[188]
- 1974 – Nelly, American rapper[189]
- 1974 – Prodigy, American rapper (died 2017)[190]
- 1974 – Ruslan Salei, Belarusian ice hockey player (died 2011)[191]
- 1975 – Danny Cooksey, American actor and musician[153]
- 1975 – Stéphane Sarrazin, French race car driver[192]
- 1975 – Chris Walla, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer[193]
- 1976 – Matt Cullen, American ice hockey player[194]
- 1976 – Thierry Omeyer, French handball goalkeeper[195]
- 1976 – Sidney Ponson, Aruban baseball player[196]
- 1977 – Rodney Buford, American basketball player[197]
- 1977 – Konstantinos Economidis, Greek tennis player[198]
- 1977 – Reshma Shetty, British-American actress[153]
- 1977 – Leon Taylor, English diver and sportscaster[199]
- 1978 – Carmen Cali, American baseball player[200]
- 1979 – Simone Puleo, Italian footballer[201]
- 1980 – Diego Lugano, Uruguayan footballer[202]
- 1980 – Amos Roberts, Australian rugby player[203]
- 1981 – Monica Iozzi, Brazilian actress[204]
- 1981 – Katharine Isabelle, Canadian actress[153]
- 1981 – Mitchell Johnson, Australian cricketer[205]
- 1981 – Rafael Márquez Lugo, Mexican footballer[206]
- 1981 – Miryo, South Korean rapper[207]
- 1981 – Roddy White, American football player[208]
- 1981 – Esha Deol is an Indian actress who appears in Hindi films.[209]
- 1982 – Yunel Escobar, Cuban-American baseball player[210]
- 1982 – Charles Itandje, French footballer[211]
- 1983 – Ebonette Deigaeruk, Nauruan weightlifter[212]
- 1983 – Darren Young, American wrestler[213]
- 1985 – Danny Amendola, American football player[214]
- 1986 – Andy Rautins, American-Canadian basketball player[215]
- 1987 – Danny Cipriani, English rugby player[216]
- 1988 – Lisa Bowman, Irish netball player[217]
- 1988 – Julia Görges, German tennis player[218]
- 1989 – Tibor Pleiß, German basketball player[219]
- 1989 – Natalie Pluskota, American tennis player[220]
- 1989 – Luke Schenn, Canadian ice hockey player[221]
- 1990 – Christopher Dibon, Austrian footballer[222]
- 1990 – Kendall Schmidt, American singer, songwriter, and actor[153]
- 1991 – Jimmy Garoppolo, American football player[223]
- 1994 – Shaq Coulthirst, English footballer[224]
- 1995 – Hanna Öberg, Swedish biathlete[225]
- 1997 – Filip Hronek, Czech ice hockey player[226]
- 1997 – Davis Keillor-Dunn, English footballer[227]
- 1998 – Jordan Love, American football player[228]
- 1999 – Park Woo-jin, South Korean singer[229]
- 2001 – Moisés Caicedo, Ecuadorian footballer[230]
Deaths
Pre-1600
- 1083 – Matilda of Flanders (born 1031)[231]
- 1148 – Saint Malachy (born 1094)[232]
- 1261 – Bettisia Gozzadini (born 1209)[233]
- 1319 – John Sandale, Bishop of Winchester[234]
- 1483 – Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, English politician, Lord High Constable of England (born 1454)[235]
- 1521 – Margaret of Lorraine, Duchess of Alençon and nun (born 1463)[236]
1601–1900
- 1610 – Richard Bancroft, English archbishop and academic (born 1544)[237]
- 1852 – Pyotr Kotlyarevsky, Russian general (born 1782)[238]
- 1863 – Theodore Judah, American engineer (born 1826)[239]
- 1883 – William Morgan, English-Australian politician, 14th Premier of South Australia (born 1828)[240]
- 1887 – Alfred Domett, English-New Zealand poet and politician, 4th Prime Minister of New Zealand (born 1811)[241]
- 1887 – Jenny Lind, Swedish operatic soprano (born 1820)[242]
- 1893 – Daniel Payne, American educator and bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church (born 1811)[243]
- 1898 – George Goyder, English-Australian surveyor (born 1826)[244]
1901–present
- 1905 – Albert von Kölliker, Swiss anatomist and physiologist (born 1817)[245]
- 1911 – Kyrle Bellew, English actor (born 1850)[246]
- 1930 – Viggo Jensen, Danish weightlifter, target shooter, and gymnast (born 1874)[247]
- 1933 – Gao Qifeng, Chinese painter (born 1889)[248]
- 1935 – Jock Cameron, South African cricketer (born 1905)[249]
- 1944 – Thomas Midgley Jr., American chemist and engineer (born 1889)[250]
- 1945 – Hélène de Pourtalès, Swiss sailor (born 1868)[251]
- 1949 – Jerome F. Donovan, American lawyer and politician (born 1872)[252]
- 1950 – George Bernard Shaw, Irish author, playwright, and critic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1856)[253]
- 1952 – Mehmet Esat Bülkat, Greek-Turkish general (born 1862)[254]
- 1958 – Jean Couzy, French mountaineer and engineer (born 1923)[255]
- 1959 – Michael Considine, Irish-Australian trade union leader and politician (born 1885)[256]
- 1960 – Dimitri Mitropoulos, Greek conductor and composer (born 1896)[257]
- 1961 – Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa I, Hakim of Bahrain (born 1894)[258]
- 1961 – Harriet Bosse, Swedish-Norwegian actress (born 1878)[259]
- 1961 – James Thurber, American humorist and cartoonist (born 1894)[260]
- 1963 – 1963 South Vietnamese coup[25]
- Ngô Đình Diệm, South Vietnamese politician, 1st President of the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) (born 1901)
- Ngô Đình Nhu, South Vietnamese politician and tactical strategist (born 1910)
- 1966 – Peter Debye, Dutch-American physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1884)[261]
- 1966 – Mississippi John Hurt, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1892)[262]
- 1970 – Richard Cushing, American cardinal (born 1895)[263]
- 1970 – Pierre Veyron, French race car driver (born 1903)[264]
- 1971 – Robert Mensah, Ghanaian footballer (born 1939)[265]
- 1972 – Grigoriy Plaskov, Soviet artillery lieutenant (born 1898)[266]
- 1975 – Pier Paolo Pasolini, Italian actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1922)[267]
- 1981 – Wally Wood, American author, illustrator, and publisher (born 1927)[268]
- 1982 – Lester Roloff, American preacher and radio host (born 1914)[269]
- 1990 – Eliot Porter, American photographer, chemist, and academic (born 1901)[270]
- 1991 – Irwin Allen, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1916)[271]
- 1991 – Mort Shuman, American singer-songwriter and pianist (born 1936)[272]
- 1992 – Robert Arneson, American sculptor and academic (born 1930)[273]
- 1992 – Hal Roach, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1892)[274]
- 1994 – Peter Matthew Hillsman Taylor, American novelist, short-story writer, and playwright (born 1917)[275]
- 1996 – Eva Cassidy, American singer (born 1963)[276]
- 1996 – John G. Crommelin, American admiral and politician (born 1902)[277]
- 1998 – Vincent Winter, Scottish actor and production manager (born 1957)[278]
- 2000 – Robert Cormier, American journalist and author (born 1925)[279]
- 2002 – Charles Sheffield, American physicist and author (born 1935)[280]
- 2003 – Frank McCloskey, American sergeant, lawyer, and politician (born 1939)[281]
- 2004 – Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the 1st president and founder of the UAE (born 1918)[282]
- 2004 – Theo van Gogh, Dutch actor, director, and producer (born 1957)[283]
- 2005 – Ferruccio Valcareggi, Italian footballer and manager (born 1919)[284]
- 2007 – Charmaine Dragun, Australian journalist (born 1978)[285]
- 2007 – Igor Moiseyev, Russian dancer and choreographer (born 1906)[286]
- 2007 – The Fabulous Moolah, American wrestler (born 1923)[287]
- 2008 – Madelyn Dunham, American banker and business executive (born 1922)[288]
- 2009 – José Luis López Vázquez, Spanish actor, costume designer and assistant director (born 1922)[289]
- 2009 – Nien Cheng, Chinese-American author (born 1915)[290]
- 2010 – Clyde King, American baseball player and manager (born 1924)[291]
- 2011 – Boots Plata, Filipino director and screenwriter (born 1943)[292]
- 2012 – Shreeram Shankar Abhyankar, Indian-American mathematician and academic (born 1930)[293]
- 2012 – Robert Morton Duncan, American soldier and judge (born 1927)[294]
- 2012 – Joe Ginsberg, American baseball player (born 1926)[295]
- 2012 – Pino Rauti, Italian journalist and politician (born 1926)[296]
- 2012 – Han Suyin, Chinese-Swiss physician and author (born 1916)[297]
- 2012 – Kinjarapu Yerran Naidu, Indian politician (born 1957)[298]
- 2013 – Walt Bellamy, American basketball player (born 1939)[299]
- 2013 – Ghislaine Dupont, French journalist (born 1956)[300]
- 2013 – Clifford Nass, American author and academic (born 1958)[301]
- 2013 – Kjell Qvale, Norwegian-American businessman (born 1919)[302]
- 2014 – Acker Bilk, English singer and clarinet player (born 1929)[303]
- 2014 – Michael Coleman, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1956)[304]
- 2014 – Veljko Kadijević, Croatian general and politician, 5th Federal Secretary of People's Defence (born 1925)[305]
- 2014 – Herman Sarkowsky, German-American businessman and philanthropist, co-founded the Seattle Seahawks (born 1925)[306]
- 2014 – Shabtai Teveth, Israeli historian and author (born 1925)[307]
- 2015 – Andrzej Ciechanowiecki, Polish painter, historian, and academic (born 1924)[308]
- 2015 – Mike Davies, Welsh-American tennis player and businessman (born 1936)[309]
- 2015 – Roy Dommett, English scientist and engineer (born 1933)[310]
- 2015 – Tommy Overstreet, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1937)[311]
- 2017 – Aboubacar Somparé, Guinean politician (born 1944)[312]
- 2018 – Raymond Chow, Hong Kong film producer (born 1927)[313]
- 2019 – Walter Mercado, Puerto Rican television personality, astrologer, actor, and dancer (born 1932)[314]
- 2021 – Neal Smith, American politician (born 1920)[315]
- 2022 – Atilio Stampone, Argentine pianist and composer (born 1926)[316]
- 2023 – Humaira Himu, Bangladeshi actress (born 1985)[317]
- 2024 – Janey Godley, Scottish actor, writer and comedian (born 1961)[318]
- 2024 – Alan Rachins, American actor (born 1942)[319]
- 2024 – Paul Stephenson, British civil rights activist (born 1937)[320]
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day:
- All Souls' Day (Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Communion)[326]
- Coronation of Haile Selassie (Rastafari)[327]
- Day of the Dead, the second day of Day of the Dead or El Dia de los Muertos celebration (Mexico)[328]
- Dziady (Belarus)[329]
- Arrival of Indentured Labourers (Mauritius)[330]
- International Day to End Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists (United Nations)[331]
- Statehood Day (North Dakota and South Dakota, United States)[8]
References
External links
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c d e f g Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite DNB
- ↑ Template:Cite DNB
- ↑ Template:Cite CE1913
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite AuDB
- ↑ Template:DNZB
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite AuDB
- ↑ Template:Cite EB1911
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite AuDB
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".