Bindal Municipality: Difference between revisions
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'''Bindal''' is a municipality in the [[Helgeland]] [[Districts of Norway|region]] in the extreme southwest part of [[Nordland]] [[Counties of Norway|county]], [[Norway]]. The [[administrative centre]] is the village of [[Terråk]]. Other villages include [[Bindalseidet]], [[Holm, Norway|Holm]], [[Vassås]], Horsfjord and [[Åbygda]]. | '''Bindal''' is a municipality in the [[Helgeland]] [[Districts of Norway|region]] in the extreme southwest part of [[Nordland]] [[Counties of Norway|county]], [[Norway]]. The [[administrative centre]] is the village of [[Terråk]]. Other villages include [[Bindalseidet]], [[Holm, Norway|Holm]], [[Vassås]], Horsfjord and [[Åbygda]]. | ||
The {{convert|1266|km2|adj=on}} municipality is the 81st largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Bindal is the 306th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 1,399. The municipality's [[population density]] is {{convert|1.2|PD/km2}} and its population has decreased by 10% over the previous 10-year period.<ref name="ssb pop">{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/06913/ |language=Norwegian}}</ref><ref name="ssb area">{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/09280/ |language=Norwegian}}</ref> | The {{convert|1266|km2|adj=on}} municipality is the 81st largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Bindal Municipality is the 306th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 1,399. The municipality's [[population density]] is {{convert|1.2|PD/km2}} and its population has decreased by 10% over the previous 10-year period.<ref name="ssb pop">{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/06913/ |language=Norwegian}}</ref><ref name="ssb area">{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/09280/ |language=Norwegian}}</ref> | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
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The ancient district of Bindalen belonged to [[Namdalen]]. However, in 1658, when the county (''län'') of [[Trøndelag|Trondheim]] was ceded to [[Sweden]] in the [[Treaty of Roskilde]], the status of the border district was ambiguous, with residents paying some taxes to [[Helgeland]], in [[Nordland]], and some to Namdalen. The decision was then made to redraw the county boundary to run down the [[Bindalsfjorden]] and assigning the northern part, [[Nord-Bindalen]], to [[Nordland]] county (which remained in the Kingdom of [[Denmark-Norway]]) and the larger part remained in [[Trøndelag|Trondheim county]] and became [[Sør-Bindalen]] (and part of the [[Kingdom of Sweden]]).<ref>{{Cite book |last=Nielsen |first=Yngvar |title=Festskrift Udgivet i Anledning af Trondhjems 900 Aars Jubilaeum 1897 |publisher=[[Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters]] |year=1897 |page=99 |chapter=Kampen om Trondhjem 1657-1660 |quote=Der kunde her tvistes om Bindalen, enten den skulde høre til Helgeland eller til Namdalen. Distriktet stod i et noget uklart Forhold; nogle Afgifter betalte dets Indbyggere til Fogden i Helgeland, andre til Fogden i Namdalen, saaledes at der med Grund kunde reises Tvivl om, hvor det rettelig hørte hen. Man enedes, efter nogen Forhandling om at dele Distriktet. Nogle af dets Gaarde henlagdes til Helgeland og forbleve Norske, medens den største Del, som hørende til Namdalen, skulde lyde under den svenske Krone. |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cQ4SAAAAYAAJ&dq=Bindalen+1658&pg=RA4-PA99 |authorlink=Yngvar Nielsen}}</ref> The two remained separate after Trøndelag county was reunited with Norway in 1660.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Norges Land og Folk: Topografisk-Statistisk Beskrevet |publisher=Aschehoug |year=1909 |editor-last=Helland |editor-first=Amund |volume=18 Nordlands Amt |location=Kristiania |page=45 |chapter=Part 3: ''Byerne og Søndre og Nordre Helgeland Fogden'' |quote=Mellem Nordre Trondhjems amt og Nordland var tidligere Bindalsfjorden grænsen. Det som laa paa søndre side af fjorden, kaldtes Sør-Bindalen og hørte til Namdalen, medens nordsiden kaldtes Nord-Bindalen og udgjorde en del af Nordland. |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUZBAAAAYAAJ&dq=S%C3%B8r-bindalen&pg=PA45}}</ref> | The ancient district of Bindalen belonged to [[Namdalen]]. However, in 1658, when the county (''län'') of [[Trøndelag|Trondheim]] was ceded to [[Sweden]] in the [[Treaty of Roskilde]], the status of the border district was ambiguous, with residents paying some taxes to [[Helgeland]], in [[Nordland]], and some to Namdalen. The decision was then made to redraw the county boundary to run down the [[Bindalsfjorden]] and assigning the northern part, [[Nord-Bindalen]], to [[Nordland]] county (which remained in the Kingdom of [[Denmark-Norway]]) and the larger part remained in [[Trøndelag|Trondheim county]] and became [[Sør-Bindalen]] (and part of the [[Kingdom of Sweden]]).<ref>{{Cite book |last=Nielsen |first=Yngvar |title=Festskrift Udgivet i Anledning af Trondhjems 900 Aars Jubilaeum 1897 |publisher=[[Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters]] |year=1897 |page=99 |chapter=Kampen om Trondhjem 1657-1660 |quote=Der kunde her tvistes om Bindalen, enten den skulde høre til Helgeland eller til Namdalen. Distriktet stod i et noget uklart Forhold; nogle Afgifter betalte dets Indbyggere til Fogden i Helgeland, andre til Fogden i Namdalen, saaledes at der med Grund kunde reises Tvivl om, hvor det rettelig hørte hen. Man enedes, efter nogen Forhandling om at dele Distriktet. Nogle af dets Gaarde henlagdes til Helgeland og forbleve Norske, medens den største Del, som hørende til Namdalen, skulde lyde under den svenske Krone. |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cQ4SAAAAYAAJ&dq=Bindalen+1658&pg=RA4-PA99 |authorlink=Yngvar Nielsen}}</ref> The two remained separate after Trøndelag county was reunited with Norway in 1660.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Norges Land og Folk: Topografisk-Statistisk Beskrevet |publisher=Aschehoug |year=1909 |editor-last=Helland |editor-first=Amund |volume=18 Nordlands Amt |location=Kristiania |page=45 |chapter=Part 3: ''Byerne og Søndre og Nordre Helgeland Fogden'' |quote=Mellem Nordre Trondhjems amt og Nordland var tidligere Bindalsfjorden grænsen. Det som laa paa søndre side af fjorden, kaldtes Sør-Bindalen og hørte til Namdalen, medens nordsiden kaldtes Nord-Bindalen og udgjorde en del af Nordland. |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUZBAAAAYAAJ&dq=S%C3%B8r-bindalen&pg=PA45}}</ref> | ||
In 1815, a single [[Church of Norway]] [[prestegjeld]] called ''Bindalen'' was created, combining Nord-Bindalen and Sør-Bindalen into one church parish, despite belonging to different counties.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUZBAAAAYAAJ&dq=S%C3%B8r-bindalen&pg=PA45 |title=Norges Land og Folk |year=1908 |page=45 |quote=Da Bindalen i 1815 i geistlig henseende blev skilt fra Brønnø som eget sognekald, blev det nye præstegjeld regnet til Tromsø stift; i civil henseende vedblev distriktet at være delt.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S5oNAQAAIAAJ&dq=S%C3%B8r-bindalen&pg=PA179 |title=Historisk-Topografiske Skrifter om Norge og Norske Landsdele: Forfattede i Norge det 16de Aarhundrede |publisher=Brøgger |year=1895 |editor-last=Storm |editor-first=Gustav |location=Christiania |page=179 and footnotes |quote=Bindalen blev eget Præstegjeld (under Tromsø Stift) 1815...I civile Sager hørte Sør-Bindalen til Namdalen indtil 1852. | In 1815, a single [[Church of Norway]] [[prestegjeld]] called ''Bindalen'' was created, combining Nord-Bindalen and Sør-Bindalen into one church parish, despite belonging to different counties.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUZBAAAAYAAJ&dq=S%C3%B8r-bindalen&pg=PA45 |title=Norges Land og Folk |year=1908 |page=45 |quote=Da Bindalen i 1815 i geistlig henseende blev skilt fra Brønnø som eget sognekald, blev det nye præstegjeld regnet til Tromsø stift; i civil henseende vedblev distriktet at være delt.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S5oNAQAAIAAJ&dq=S%C3%B8r-bindalen&pg=PA179 |title=Historisk-Topografiske Skrifter om Norge og Norske Landsdele: Forfattede i Norge det 16de Aarhundrede |publisher=Brøgger |year=1895 |editor-last=Storm |editor-first=Gustav |location=Christiania |page=179 and footnotes |quote=Bindalen blev eget Præstegjeld (under Tromsø Stift) 1815...I civile Sager hørte Sør-Bindalen til Namdalen indtil 1852.}}</ref> | ||
On 1 January 1964, the area around the inner [[Bindalsfjorden]] and the village of [[Lande, Norway|Lande]] (population: 296) was transferred from Bindal Municipality to [[Brønnøy Municipality]].<ref name="Dag">{{Cite | The 1838 [[formannskapsdistrikt]] law divided the country into civil municipalities which were supposed to correspond to the parishes of the [[Church of Norway]]. The parish of Bindalen (which straddled the county border) was created as Bindal Municipality, but the southern part was part of [[Nord-Trøndelag|Nordre Trondheim]] county and the northern part of the municipality belonged to [[Nordland]] county, making for an unusual situation. In 1852, the county border was moved so that all of Bindal Municipality was located in [[Nordland]] county.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://www.nb.no/items/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2007102500009 |title=Kommune- og fylkesinndelingen i et Norge i forandring |publisher=Statens forvaltningstjeneste, Seksjon Statens trykking |year=1992 |isbn=8258302612 |location=Oslo |language=no |accessdate=2024-11-02}}</ref> | ||
On 1 January 1964, the area around the inner [[Bindalsfjorden]] and the village of [[Lande, Norway|Lande]] (population: 296) was transferred from Bindal Municipality to [[Brønnøy Municipality]].<ref name="Dag">{{Cite book |last=Jukvam |first=Dag |year=1999 |title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen |url=https://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf |publisher=[[Statistics Norway|Statistisk sentralbyrå]] |language=no |isbn=9788253746845}}</ref> | |||
===Name=== | ===Name=== | ||
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===Coat of arms=== | ===Coat of arms=== | ||
The [[coat of arms]] was granted on 9 February 1990. The official [[blazon]] is ''"[[Azure (heraldry)|Azure]], six nails [[Or (heraldry)|Or]] in annulo"'' ({{langx|no|I blått seks gull nagler i rosett}}). This means the arms have a blue [[field (heraldry)|field]] (background) and the [[charge (heraldry)|charge]] is a circular arrangement of six [[Nail (fastener)|nails]] or [[rivet]]s. The charge has a [[tincture (heraldry)|tincture]] of [[Or (heraldry)|Or]] which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The blue color in the field symbolizes the importance of the sea and boating and the circular arrangement of rivets was chosen to symbolize the importance of the [[boat building]] industry in Bindal. There are six rivets to represent 6 school districts, 6 originally inhabited islands, and 6 fjords areas in the municipality. The arms were designed by Arvid Sveen.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen |url=https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Bindal |access-date=2023-01-30 |publisher=Heraldry of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bindal, Nordland (Norway) |url=https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/no-18-11.html |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=Flags of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=1990-02-09 |title=Godkjenning av våpen og flagg |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LF/forskrift/1990-02-09-51 |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=Lovdata.no |publisher=Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet |language=no}}</ref><ref name="snl">{{Cite web |last=Store norske leksikon |author-link=Store norske leksikon |title=Bindal |url= | The [[coat of arms]] was granted on 9 February 1990. The official [[blazon]] is ''"[[Azure (heraldry)|Azure]], six nails [[Or (heraldry)|Or]] in annulo"'' ({{langx|no|I blått seks gull nagler i rosett}}). This means the arms have a blue [[field (heraldry)|field]] (background) and the [[charge (heraldry)|charge]] is a circular arrangement of six [[Nail (fastener)|nails]] or [[rivet]]s. The charge has a [[tincture (heraldry)|tincture]] of [[Or (heraldry)|Or]] which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The blue color in the field symbolizes the importance of the sea and boating and the circular arrangement of rivets was chosen to symbolize the importance of the [[boat building]] industry in Bindal. There are six rivets to represent 6 school districts, 6 originally inhabited islands, and 6 fjords areas in the municipality. The arms were designed by Arvid Sveen.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen |url=https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Bindal |access-date=2023-01-30 |publisher=Heraldry of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bindal, Nordland (Norway) |url=https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/no-18-11.html |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=Flags of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=1990-02-09 |title=Godkjenning av våpen og flagg |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LF/forskrift/1990-02-09-51 |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=Lovdata.no |publisher=Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet |language=no}}</ref><ref name="snl">{{Cite web |last=Store norske leksikon |author-link=Store norske leksikon |title=Bindal |url=https://snl.no/Bindal |access-date=2011-11-01 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
==Churches== | ==Churches== | ||
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
|+ style="font-size:medium"|'''''Churches in Bindal''''' | |+ style="font-size:medium"|'''''Churches in Bindal Municipality''''' | ||
!Parish ({{lang|no|sokn}})!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built | !Parish ({{lang|no|sokn}})!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built | ||
|- | |- | ||
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==Geography== | ==Geography== | ||
Bindal borders four municipalities in [[Trøndelag]] county: [[Høylandet Municipality]] and [[Nærøysund Municipality]] in the south, [[Namsskogan Municipality]] in the southeast, and [[Leka Municipality]] in the west. Bindal also has borders [[Sømna Municipality]], [[Brønnøy Municipality]], and [[Grane Municipality]] in [[Nordland]] county. The [[Bindalsfjorden]] runs through the central part of the municipality. | Bindal Municipality borders four municipalities in [[Trøndelag]] county: [[Høylandet Municipality]] and [[Nærøysund Municipality]] in the south, [[Namsskogan Municipality]] in the southeast, and [[Leka Municipality]] in the west. Bindal also has borders [[Sømna Municipality]], [[Brønnøy Municipality]], and [[Grane Municipality]] in [[Nordland]] county. The [[Bindalsfjorden]] runs through the central part of the municipality. | ||
From the coast, the municipality reaches into the mountains towards the lake [[Majavatnet]] in Grane. The highest point in the municipality is the {{convert|1088.13|m|adj=on}} tall mountain Tjeldviktinden on the border with [[Brønnøy Municipality]].<ref name="elev" /> Another notable mountain is the {{convert|1058|m|adj=on}} tall [[Heilhornet]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Heilhornet |url= | From the coast, the municipality reaches into the mountains towards the lake [[Majavatnet]] in Grane. The highest point in the municipality is the {{convert|1088.13|m|adj=on}} tall mountain Tjeldviktinden on the border with [[Brønnøy Municipality]].<ref name="elev" /> Another notable mountain is the {{convert|1058|m|adj=on}} tall [[Heilhornet]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Heilhornet |url=https://www.westcoastpeaks.com/Peaks/heilhornet.html |access-date=2008-11-19}}</ref> It also includes part of the lakes [[Eidvatnet]] and [[Fjellvatnet]], which also partially lie in [[Brønnøy Municipality]]. Other lakes include [[Åbjørvatnet]], [[Kalvvatnet]], and [[Saglivatnet]]. The river [[Åbjøra]] runs through the eastern part of Bindal. Part of the island of [[Austra, Norway|Austra]] is in Bindal. | ||
==Government== | ==Government== | ||
Bindal Municipality is responsible for [[primary education]] (through 10th grade), outpatient [[Health care|health services]], [[old age|senior citizen]] services, [[welfare spending|welfare]] and other [[Social work|social services]], [[zoning]], [[economic development]], and municipal [[road]]s and utilities. The municipality is governed by a [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] of [[Direct election|directly elected]] representatives. The [[mayor]] is [[Indirect election|indirectly elected]] by a vote of the municipal council.<ref name="ks">{{Cite | Bindal Municipality is responsible for [[primary education]] (through 10th grade), outpatient [[Health care|health services]], [[old age|senior citizen]] services, [[welfare spending|welfare]] and other [[Social work|social services]], [[zoning]], [[economic development]], and municipal [[road]]s and utilities. The municipality is governed by a [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] of [[Direct election|directly elected]] representatives. The [[mayor]] is [[Indirect election|indirectly elected]] by a vote of the municipal council.<ref name="ks">{{Cite SNL|kommunestyre| kommunestyre|2024-12-31|Hansen|Tore|2024-11-25|editor2-last=Vabo |editor2-first=Signy Irene}}</ref> The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the [[Helgeland District Court]] and the [[Hålogaland Court of Appeal]]. | ||
===Municipal council=== | ===Municipal council=== | ||
The [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] ({{lang|no|Kommunestyre}}) of Bindal is made up of 17 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political [[Political party|party]]. | The [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] ({{lang|no|Kommunestyre}}) of Bindal Municipality is made up of 17 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political [[Political party|party]]. | ||
{{div col}} | {{div col}} | ||
{{Kommunestyre table | {{Kommunestyre table | ||
|name = Bindal | |name = Bindal | ||
|start = | |start = 2023 | ||
|end = 2027 | |end = 2027 | ||
|reference = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Nordland |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2023/ko/nordland/bindal#seats |access-date=2023-12-27 |publisher=Valg Direktoratet}}</ref> | |reference = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Nordland |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2023/ko/nordland/bindal#seats |access-date=2023-12-27 |publisher=Valg Direktoratet}}</ref> | ||
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===Mayors=== | ===Mayors=== | ||
The [[Mayor#Scandinavia|mayor]] ({{langx|no|ordfører}}) of Bindal is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position | {{incomplete list|date=September 2025}} | ||
The [[Mayor#Scandinavia|mayor]] ({{langx|no|ordfører}}) of Bindal Municipality is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tidligere kommunestyrer |url=https://www.bindal.kommune.no/politikk/kommunestyret/tidligere-kommunestyrer/ |access-date=2023-03-01 |website=Bindal kommune |language=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |year=2024 |editor-last=Fiva |editor-first=Jon H |editor2-last=Sørensen |editor2-first=Rune J. |editor3-last=Vøllo |editor3-first=Reidar |title=Local Candidate Dataset |url=https://www.jon.fiva.no/docs/FivaSorensenVollo2024.pdf}}</ref> | |||
{{div col|colwidth=20em}} | {{div col|colwidth=20em}} | ||
* | *1872–1873: J. Arntsen<ref>{{Cite news |date=1872-07-24 |title=Bodø |url=https://www.nb.no/items/dc97e79761be5a7fd7179c2b39dad953?page=0 |access-date=2024-11-03 |work=Nordlands Amtstidende |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1877–1878: Karl Julius Arnesen | ||
* | *1881–1884: Otto Steen Olsen Holm<ref>{{Cite news |date=1881-07-20 |title=Bodø |url=https://www.nb.no/items/bf8729e2d99d8af1f5daf1c1a9a6a354 |access-date=2024-11-03 |work=Nordlands Amtstidende |page=2 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1885–1887: Rev. Amundsen<ref>{{Cite news |date=1885-06-04 |title=Nordlands amtsformandskab |url=https://www.nb.no/items/3cc179217e390b4bdcb30aaa6d0d4286 |access-date=2024-11-03 |work=Nordlands Amtstidende |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1888–1891: Kristoffer Arntsen<ref>{{Cite news |date=1888-07-10 |title=Nordland amtsformandskab |url=https://www.nb.no/items/dba56252eeb6b276cd299aefac6d81f0 |access-date=2024-11-03 |work=Bodø Tidende |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1892–1894: J.L. Rognaas<ref>{{Cite news |date=1894-07-02 |title=Fra Nordlands amtsformandskab |url=https://www.nb.no/items/046282153ceb0aa5356b0c7e21271d41 |access-date=2024-11-03 |work=Helgelands Tidende |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1895–1899: Martin Hansen<ref>{{Cite news |date=1895-07-04 |title=Nordlands amtsting |url=https://www.nb.no/items/bcd9159930554e835d9dfcac91e24945 |access-date=2024-11-03 |work=Nordland |page=2 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1900–1902: K. Andersen<ref>{{Cite news |date=1901-10-23 |title=Jernbanemøde |url=https://www.nb.no/items/ea9a075e177ddafb29dea1bb7ae97285 |access-date=2024-11-03 |work=Vardø-Posten |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1903–1910: P.P. Dybvik<ref>{{Cite news |date=1903-05-07 |title=Amtstinget |url=https://www.nb.no/items/d9345216f1659cf93328a79bc8a908dd |access-date=2024-11-03 |work=Nordland |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1911–1919: Johan Lilleheil<ref>{{Cite news |date=1921-01-21 |title=Bindal herredsstyre |url=https://www.nb.no/items/a8d3c8f37e8cf6d7a607e342e95ed85a |work=Brønnøysunds Avis |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1920–1922: Johan Reppen<ref>{{Cite news |date=1922-02-06 |title=Bindal herredsstyre |url=https://www.nb.no/items/34dd9906c2c3ed08606d2fafa23e46ec?page=0&searchText=%22Bindal%20herredsstyre%22 |work=Brønnøysunds Avis |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1923–1925: O. Skaalvik<ref>{{Cite news |date=1923-04-09 |title=Bindal herredsstyre |url=https://www.nb.no/items/7a50cbac75f7083e2966ec242a874283 |work=Brønnøysunds Avis |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1926–1928: Hans Sylten | ||
* | *1929–1931: Johan Lilleheil<ref>{{Cite news |date=1916-12-20 |title=Bindalens herredsstyre |url=https://www.nb.no/items/f5b038e10836bfc667370e7b777a251d?page=3&searchText=%22Hans%20Sylten%22 |work=Nordlandskysten |page=4 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1932–1934: Tomas Breivik<ref>{{Cite news |date=1932-01-19 |title=Ordførervalg |url=https://www.nb.no/items/3b8a8543c3a21bc908d3bc478a3bedf2?page=0&searchText=lilleheil |work=Nordlands Avis |page=1 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1935–1945: Fredrik Sverdrup<ref>{{Cite news |date=1934-12-07 |title=Ordførervalgene |url=https://www.nb.no/items/53a3b3836ca936d5616cd34371ea4a28?page=3&searchText=%22Bindal%20ordf%C3%B8rer%22~3 |work=Nordlandsposten |page=4 |language=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=1937-12-18 |title=Formannskapsvalg |url=https://www.nb.no/items/2d9bd0bdc1d482b5fdda2cc99fb14a92?page=1&searchText=%22Bindal%20ordf%C3%B8rer%22~3 |work=Helgelands Blad |page=2 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1946–1951: Ole Røtting ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]])<ref>{{Cite news |date=1945-05-11 |title=Nådeløs utrenskrig av quislingreirene i Nord-Norge |url=https://www.nb.no/items/adc9f22afda975e162c147084f3368b4?page=1&searchText=%22bindal%20R%C3%B8tting%22~8 |work=[[Lofotposten]] |page=2 |language=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=1948-02-18 |title=Fortsatt sterkt Arbeiderpartiflertall i Nordland fylkesting |url=https://www.nb.no/items/8bfd1fa97d6f14dff12a6d0e01904770?page=0&searchText=%22bindal%20R%C3%B8tting%22~8 |work=[[Fremover]] |page=2 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1952–1955: Oddwin Skaiaa ([[Conservative Party (Norway)|H]])<ref>{{Cite news |date=1952-01-02 |title=Bindal nye herredstyre |url=https://www.nb.no/items/69bdb1bf2cebcf8c8197aa0474d0725a?page=1 |work=[[Lofotposten]] |page=2 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1956–1957: Ole Røtting ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) | ||
* | *1958–1959: Oddwin Skaiaa ([[Conservative Party (Norway)|H]])<ref>{{Cite news |date=1958-01-10 |title=Liten forandring ved ordførervalgene i Nordland |url=https://www.nb.no/items/f6aa862db25d9e1b01f990357e2d873b?page=3 |work=[[Lofotposten]] |page=4 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1960–1963: Ole Røtting ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]])<ref>{{Cite news |date=1959-12-11 |title=Ole Røtting ordfører i Bindal |url=https://www.nb.no/items/602a6d720f2ab8c464d3c4b3df516a76?page=3 |work=[[Helgeland Arbeiderblad]] |page=5 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1964–1967: Kristen I. Sylten ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) | ||
* | *1968–1971: Bertram Bull-Njaa ([[Bygdeliste|LL]]) | ||
* | *1972–1975: Håkon Hald ([[Centre Party (Norway)|Sp]])<ref>{{Cite news |date=1971-12-20 |title=Orfører |url=https://www.nb.no/items/8699a6e9ecd21153ced34fa2d26376dd?page=3 |work=[[Nordlandsposten]] |page=4 |language=no}}</ref> | ||
* | *1976–1979: Amund Skotnes ([[Bygdeliste|LL]]) | ||
* | *1980–1983: Kristen I. Sylten ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) | ||
* | *1983–2007: Magne H. Paulsen ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) | ||
* | *2007–2010: Per-André Johansen ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) | ||
* | *2010–2015: Petter Bjørnli ([[Conservative Party (Norway)|H]]) | ||
* | *2015–2023: Britt Helstad ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) | ||
*2023–present: Frode Næsvold ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) | *2023–present: Frode Næsvold ([[Labour Party (Norway)|Ap]]) | ||
{{div col end}} | {{div col end}} | ||
| Line 413: | Line 416: | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*[ | *[https://ssb.no/kommunefakta/bindal Municipal fact sheet] from [[Statistics Norway]] {{in lang|no}} | ||
{{use dmy dates|date=October 2022}} | {{use dmy dates|date=October 2022}} | ||
{{sister bar|auto=y|d=y|commonscat=y|voy=Nordland|wikt=Bindal}} | {{sister bar|auto=y|d=y|commonscat=y|voy=Nordland|wikt=Bindal}} | ||
{{Geographic location | |||
|state = collapsed | |||
|Centre = [[File:Bindal komm.svg|20px]] Bindal Municipality | |||
|North = [[Brønnøy Municipality]] | |||
|Northeast = [[Grane Municipality]] | |||
|East = [[Namsskogan Municipality]]<br />{{coat of arms|Trøndelag}} county | |||
|Southeast = [[Namsskogan Municipality]]<br />{{coat of arms|Trøndelag}} county | |||
|South = [[Høylandet Municipality]]<br />{{coat of arms|Trøndelag}} county | |||
|Southwest = [[Nærøysund Municipality]]<br />{{coat of arms|Trøndelag}} county | |||
|West = [[Leka Municipality]]<br />{{coat of arms|Trøndelag}} county | |||
|Northwest = [[Sømna Municipality]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Nordland}} | {{Nordland}} | ||
{{authority control}} | {{authority control}} | ||
[[Category:Bindal| ]] | [[Category:Bindal Municipality| ]] | ||
[[Category:Municipalities of Nordland]] | [[Category:Municipalities of Nordland]] | ||
[[Category:1838 establishments in Norway]] | [[Category:1838 establishments in Norway]] | ||
[[Category:Populated places established in 1838]] | [[Category:Populated places established in 1838]] | ||
Latest revision as of 07:56, 6 October 2025
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Bindal is a municipality in the Helgeland region in the extreme southwest part of Nordland county, Norway. The administrative centre is the village of Terråk. Other villages include Bindalseidet, Holm, Vassås, Horsfjord and Åbygda.
The Script error: No such module "convert". municipality is the 81st largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Bindal Municipality is the 306th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 1,399. The municipality's population density is Script error: No such module "convert". and its population has decreased by 10% over the previous 10-year period.[1][2]
History
The ancient district of Bindalen belonged to Namdalen. However, in 1658, when the county (län) of Trondheim was ceded to Sweden in the Treaty of Roskilde, the status of the border district was ambiguous, with residents paying some taxes to Helgeland, in Nordland, and some to Namdalen. The decision was then made to redraw the county boundary to run down the Bindalsfjorden and assigning the northern part, Nord-Bindalen, to Nordland county (which remained in the Kingdom of Denmark-Norway) and the larger part remained in Trondheim county and became Sør-Bindalen (and part of the Kingdom of Sweden).[3] The two remained separate after Trøndelag county was reunited with Norway in 1660.[4]
In 1815, a single Church of Norway prestegjeld called Bindalen was created, combining Nord-Bindalen and Sør-Bindalen into one church parish, despite belonging to different counties.[5][6]
The 1838 formannskapsdistrikt law divided the country into civil municipalities which were supposed to correspond to the parishes of the Church of Norway. The parish of Bindalen (which straddled the county border) was created as Bindal Municipality, but the southern part was part of Nordre Trondheim county and the northern part of the municipality belonged to Nordland county, making for an unusual situation. In 1852, the county border was moved so that all of Bindal Municipality was located in Nordland county.[7]
On 1 January 1964, the area around the inner Bindalsfjorden and the village of Lande (population: 296) was transferred from Bindal Municipality to Brønnøy Municipality.[8]
Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the Bindalen valley (Template:Langx). The first element is the genitive case of the river name Script error: No such module "Lang". (now called the river Åbjøra). The river name is derived from the word Template:Wikt-lang which means "(female) bear". The last element is Template:Wikt-lang which means "valley" or "dale".[9][10] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Bindalen. On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Bindal, removing the definite form ending -en.[11]
Coat of arms
The coat of arms was granted on 9 February 1990. The official blazon is "Azure, six nails Or in annulo" (Template:Langx). This means the arms have a blue field (background) and the charge is a circular arrangement of six nails or rivets. The charge has a tincture of Or which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The blue color in the field symbolizes the importance of the sea and boating and the circular arrangement of rivets was chosen to symbolize the importance of the boat building industry in Bindal. There are six rivets to represent 6 school districts, 6 originally inhabited islands, and 6 fjords areas in the municipality. The arms were designed by Arvid Sveen.[12][13][14][15]
Churches
The Church of Norway has two parishes (Script error: No such module "Lang".) within Bindal Municipality. It is part of the Sør-Helgeland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland.
| Parish (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Church name | Location of the church | Year built |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solstad | Solstad Church | Holm | 1888 |
| Vassås | Vassås Church | Vassås | 1733 |
Geography
Bindal Municipality borders four municipalities in Trøndelag county: Høylandet Municipality and Nærøysund Municipality in the south, Namsskogan Municipality in the southeast, and Leka Municipality in the west. Bindal also has borders Sømna Municipality, Brønnøy Municipality, and Grane Municipality in Nordland county. The Bindalsfjorden runs through the central part of the municipality.
From the coast, the municipality reaches into the mountains towards the lake Majavatnet in Grane. The highest point in the municipality is the Script error: No such module "convert". tall mountain Tjeldviktinden on the border with Brønnøy Municipality.[16] Another notable mountain is the Script error: No such module "convert". tall Heilhornet.[17] It also includes part of the lakes Eidvatnet and Fjellvatnet, which also partially lie in Brønnøy Municipality. Other lakes include Åbjørvatnet, Kalvvatnet, and Saglivatnet. The river Åbjøra runs through the eastern part of Bindal. Part of the island of Austra is in Bindal.
Government
Bindal Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[18] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Helgeland District Court and the Hålogaland Court of Appeal.
Municipal council
The municipal council (Script error: No such module "Lang".) of Bindal Municipality is made up of 17 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.
<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 13 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 9 | |
| Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 3 | |
| Bindal List Script error: No such module "Lang". | 5 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 9 | |
| Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Joint list of the Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". and the Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 5 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 6 | |
| Joint list of the Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". and the Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Joint list of the Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". and the Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Bindal Alternative List Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Joint list of the Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". and the Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Joint list of the Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". and the Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 3 | |
| Bindal alternative list Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Joint list of the Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang"., Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang"., and Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 5 | |
| Bindal Alternative List Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 9 | |
| Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 3 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Joint list of the Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". and Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 7 | |
| Common list for Bindal Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Joint list of the Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". and Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Common list for Bindal Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 7 | |
| Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Joint list of the Liberal Party Script error: No such module "Lang". and Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Common list for Bindal Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 3 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Conservative Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Cooperative list for Inner Bindal Script error: No such module "Lang". | 5 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 6 | |
| Socialist Left Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 9 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Centre Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 7 | |
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 17 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 17 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 17 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 5 | |
| Communist Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 11 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 7 | |
| Farmers' Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 9 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 7 | |
| List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Total number of members: | 12 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 3 | |
| Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Total number of members: | 12 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Local List(s) Script error: No such module "Lang". | 10 | |
| Total number of members: | 12 | |
| Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945. | ||
Mayors
Script error: No such module "Unsubst". The mayor (Template:Langx) of Bindal Municipality is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:[38][39]
<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>
- 1872–1873: J. Arntsen[40]
- 1877–1878: Karl Julius Arnesen
- 1881–1884: Otto Steen Olsen Holm[41]
- 1885–1887: Rev. Amundsen[42]
- 1888–1891: Kristoffer Arntsen[43]
- 1892–1894: J.L. Rognaas[44]
- 1895–1899: Martin Hansen[45]
- 1900–1902: K. Andersen[46]
- 1903–1910: P.P. Dybvik[47]
- 1911–1919: Johan Lilleheil[48]
- 1920–1922: Johan Reppen[49]
- 1923–1925: O. Skaalvik[50]
- 1926–1928: Hans Sylten
- 1929–1931: Johan Lilleheil[51]
- 1932–1934: Tomas Breivik[52]
- 1935–1945: Fredrik Sverdrup[53][54]
- 1946–1951: Ole Røtting (Ap)[55][56]
- 1952–1955: Oddwin Skaiaa (H)[57]
- 1956–1957: Ole Røtting (Ap)
- 1958–1959: Oddwin Skaiaa (H)[58]
- 1960–1963: Ole Røtting (Ap)[59]
- 1964–1967: Kristen I. Sylten (Ap)
- 1968–1971: Bertram Bull-Njaa (LL)
- 1972–1975: Håkon Hald (Sp)[60]
- 1976–1979: Amund Skotnes (LL)
- 1980–1983: Kristen I. Sylten (Ap)
- 1983–2007: Magne H. Paulsen (Ap)
- 2007–2010: Per-André Johansen (Ap)
- 2010–2015: Petter Bjørnli (H)
- 2015–2023: Britt Helstad (Ap)
- 2023–present: Frode Næsvold (Ap)
Economy
The most important industries in Bindal are aquaculture, farming and forestry.
Culture
Boat races for Nordland boats have been held annually since 1978 in the main village of Terråk during the last weekend of June. Bindal has a traditional boat-building industry and Nordland boats are still manufactured here.
Education
Bindal has two schools; one of them is classified as independent and therefore not administered by the municipality.
- Terråk skole in Terråk is a 1st-10th grade school and the largest in Bindal with approximately 100 students attending it.
- Bindalseidet friskole is an independent school located in Bindalseidet. It is a 1st-10th grade school.
Notable people
- Otto Sverdrup (1854 in Bindal – 1930), a sailor and Arctic explorer
- Fredrik Paasche (1886 in Bindal – 1943), an educator, author and literary historian
- Carl Ludvig Godske (1906 in Bindal – 1970), a mathematician and meteorologist
- Lisbeth Berg-Hansen (born 1963 in Bindal), a salmon farmer and politician
References
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External links
Template:Use dmy dates Template:Sister bar Template:Geographic location Script error: No such module "Navbox".