Pontiac Solstice: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>TheSaturnLover
Airbags are an important safety feature and are important to the Solstice/Sky article :)
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|Two seat sports car model}}
{{short description|Two seat sports car model}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Infobox automobile
{{Infobox automobile
| image = PontiacSolstice.jpg
| image = PontiacSolstice.jpg
Line 30: Line 31:
}}
}}
| related = {{Plainlist|
| related = {{Plainlist|
* [[Saturn Sky]]
* [[Pontiac Solstice#Saturn Sky|Saturn Sky]]
* [[Opel GT#GT (roadster) (2007–2010)|Opel GT]]
* [[Opel GT#GT (roadster) (2007–2010)|Opel GT]]
* Daewoo G2X
* Daewoo G2X
Line 43: Line 44:
The '''Pontiac Solstice''' is a [[convertible]] [[sports car]] that was produced by [[Pontiac (automobile)|Pontiac]] from 2005 to 2010. Introduced at the [[North American International Auto Show#2004|2004 North American International Auto Show]], the Solstice roadster began [[mass production|production]] in [[Wilmington, Delaware]],<ref>{{cite web|publisher=CanadianDriver Communications, Inc.|date=January 4, 2004|url=http://www.autointell-news.com/News-2004/January-2004/Jan-2004-2/Jan-08-04-p1.htm|title=GM to produce Pontiac Solstice at Wilmington, Delaware assembly plant|access-date=January 11, 2004|archive-date=April 16, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120416172440/http://www.autointell-news.com/News-2004/January-2004/Jan-2004-2/Jan-08-04-p1.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> starting in mid-2005 for the 2006 model year. It is powered by a naturally aspirated 2.4 L I4 engine, producing {{Convert|177|hp|0|abbr=on}} and {{Convert|166|lbft|0|abbr=on}} of torque.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/2005/11/18/pontiac-solstice-roadster-cz_sk_1121test_ls.html#b3f3c1e4b74c|title=2006 Pontiac Solstice|last=Kichen|first=Steve|work=Forbes|access-date=February 14, 2018|language=en}}</ref>
The '''Pontiac Solstice''' is a [[convertible]] [[sports car]] that was produced by [[Pontiac (automobile)|Pontiac]] from 2005 to 2010. Introduced at the [[North American International Auto Show#2004|2004 North American International Auto Show]], the Solstice roadster began [[mass production|production]] in [[Wilmington, Delaware]],<ref>{{cite web|publisher=CanadianDriver Communications, Inc.|date=January 4, 2004|url=http://www.autointell-news.com/News-2004/January-2004/Jan-2004-2/Jan-08-04-p1.htm|title=GM to produce Pontiac Solstice at Wilmington, Delaware assembly plant|access-date=January 11, 2004|archive-date=April 16, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120416172440/http://www.autointell-news.com/News-2004/January-2004/Jan-2004-2/Jan-08-04-p1.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> starting in mid-2005 for the 2006 model year. It is powered by a naturally aspirated 2.4 L I4 engine, producing {{Convert|177|hp|0|abbr=on}} and {{Convert|166|lbft|0|abbr=on}} of torque.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/2005/11/18/pontiac-solstice-roadster-cz_sk_1121test_ls.html#b3f3c1e4b74c|title=2006 Pontiac Solstice|last=Kichen|first=Steve|work=Forbes|access-date=February 14, 2018|language=en}}</ref>


The exterior styling of the production Solstice is similar to that of the 2002 Solstice concept<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ultimatecarpage.com/car/1184/Pontiac-Solstice-Roadster-Concept.html |title=2002 Pontiac Solstice Roadster Concept - Images, Specifications and Information |publisher=Ultimatecarpage.com |date=August 26, 2002 |access-date=April 28, 2009}}</ref> that preceded it. Production of the Solstice was to be running before summer 2005, but delays at the [[Wilmington Assembly|Wilmington plant]] pushed volume production to the fourth quarter.<ref>{{cite web|title=See you in September: Production snafus may delay launch of Pontiac Solstice roadster until fall|first=Jason|last=Stein|date=April 25, 2005|work=AutoWeek|url=http://www.autoweek.com/article/20050425/FREE/504250726|access-date=December 9, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014213929/http://www.autoweek.com/article/20050425/free/504250726|archive-date=October 14, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>  The new hardtop [[targa top]] 2009 model was announced in mid-2008.<ref name=ny08>{{cite web|last=Abuelsamid |first=Sam |url=http://www.autoblog.com/2008/03/19/new-york-08-preview-pontiac-solstice-coupe/ |title=New York '08 Preview: 2009 Pontiac Solstice Coupe puts up a targa top |publisher=Autoblog.com |date=March 19, 2008 |access-date=April 28, 2009}}</ref>  The Solstice uses the [[GM Kappa platform]], which also underpins the [[Saturn Sky]], [[Opel GT]], and Daewoo G2X. It was the brand's first two-seater since the [[Pontiac Fiero]] was discontinued in 1988.  
The exterior styling of the production Solstice is similar to that of the 2002 Solstice concept<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ultimatecarpage.com/car/1184/Pontiac-Solstice-Roadster-Concept.html |title=2002 Pontiac Solstice Roadster Concept - Images, Specifications and Information |publisher=Ultimatecarpage.com |date=August 26, 2002 |access-date=April 28, 2009}}</ref> that preceded it. Production of the Solstice was to be running before summer 2005, but delays at the [[Wilmington Assembly|Wilmington plant]] pushed volume production to the fourth quarter.<ref>{{cite web|title=See you in September: Production snafus may delay launch of Pontiac Solstice roadster until fall|first=Jason|last=Stein|date=April 25, 2005|work=AutoWeek|url=http://www.autoweek.com/article/20050425/FREE/504250726|access-date=December 9, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014213929/http://www.autoweek.com/article/20050425/free/504250726|archive-date=October 14, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>  The new hardtop [[targa top]] 2009 model was announced in mid-2008.<ref name=ny08>{{cite web|last=Abuelsamid |first=Sam |url=http://www.autoblog.com/2008/03/19/new-york-08-preview-pontiac-solstice-coupe/ |title=New York '08 Preview: 2009 Pontiac Solstice Coupe puts up a targa top |publisher=Autoblog.com |date=March 19, 2008 |access-date=April 28, 2009}}</ref>  The Solstice uses the [[GM Kappa platform]], which also underpins the Saturn Sky, [[Opel GT]], and Daewoo G2X. It was the brand's first two-seater since the [[Pontiac Fiero]] was discontinued in 1988.  
 
== History ==
 
=== Pontiac Solstice concept ===
The Pontiac Solstice would debut as a concept first in 2002. Initially, it was to be equipped with a 2.2L Ecotec I4 paired with a supercharger for an output of {{Convert|240|hp|kW}}, as well as a Corvette [[BorgWarner|Borg-Warner]] 6-speed. It would be compared to the [[Dodge Viper]] and [[Plymouth Prowler]] on its employment of [[Retro style|retro styling]], a choice further encouraged by Lutz having "empowered designers to take the lead, prioritizing their vision over that of engineers, analysts, and economists" in regards to the Solstice's styling.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cars |first=Story |date=2024-03-28 |title=2002 Pontiac Solstice Coupe Concept |url=https://www.story-cars.com/2002-pontiac-solstice-coupe-concept |access-date=2025-11-10 |website=Story Cars |language=en}}</ref>


The Solstice was nominated for the ''[[North American Car of the Year]]'' award and ''Design of the Year'' award from the Automobile Journalists Association of Canada (AJAC) for 2006. It was a runaway hit for Pontiac, with 7,000 orders in the first 10 days of availability and 6,000 more orders before winter. Although first-year production was planned at 7,000, GM apologized to customers for delays and increased production, delivering 10,000 by March 1.  
=== Post-concept Solstice ===
[[File:2006 Pontiac Solstice interior.jpg|thumb|Interior of a 2006 Pontiac Solstice]]Following the 2008 economic recession, GM discontinued the Pontiac division. Production ended with the closure of the [[Wilmington Assembly]] plant in July 2009.
GM's Vice Chairman Bob Lutz provided the spark for the Solstice, allocating resources to develop the [[General Motors Kappa platform]] in hopes of creating an affordable sports car, with a target price tag of $20,000.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-25 |title=The Pontiac Solstice and Saturn Sky: Underrated American Sports Cars |url=https://www.motortrend.com/features/pontiac-solstice-saturn-sky |access-date=2025-11-10 |website=MotorTrend |language=en}}</ref> In 2005, the Solstice entered production "at a rate of just seven cars per hour in mid-2005" in [[Wilmington, Delaware]]'s [[Wilmington Assembly|GM production facility]] despite plans to close the facility the year prior.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Witzenburg |first=Gary |date=2025-01-17 |title=Pontiac Solstice: How Bob Lutz Finally Got His Dream Roadster |url=https://www.hagerty.com/media/car-profiles/pontiac-solstice-how-bob-lutz-finally-got-his-dream-roadster/ |access-date=2025-11-10 |website=Hagerty Media |language=en-US}}</ref>


==Solstice GXP (2007–2009)==
Upon its release, the Solstice garnered far more attention than initially expected, leaving GM with nearly double the amount of orders as expected production-ready cars in 2005 with 7,000 expected to be produced and 13,000 orders placed.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lareau |first=Jamie |date=2005-09-06 |title=GM says it will build 7,000 Solstices this year, has 13,000 orders; production to speed up |url=https://www.autoweek.com/news/a2081191/gm-says-it-will-build-7000-solstices-year-has-13000-orders-production-speed/ |access-date=2025-11-10 |website=Autoweek}}</ref>
[[File:2007 Pontiac Solstice (34168415513).jpg|left|thumb|2007 Pontiac Solstice]]
[[File:2008 Pontiac Solstice GXP in Mean Yellow, Front Left, 07-18-2023.jpg|left|thumb|2008 Pontiac Solstice GXP Convertible in "Mean" Yellow]]
The ''GXP'' version of the Solstice debuted at the [[Los Angeles Auto Show#2006|Los Angeles Auto Show]] in January 2006.<ref>{{cite press release|publisher=Media.GM.com|date=January 1, 2006|url=http://archives.media.gm.com/us/gm/en/news/events/autoshows/06la/brands/pontiac/index.html|title=Pontiac Debuts 2007 Solstice GXP at LA Auto Show}}</ref> Although heavier than the base model,<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 14, 2024 |title=Used 2007 Pontiac Solstice - Specs & Features |url=https://www.edmunds.com/pontiac/solstice/2007/features-specs/ |access-date=December 14, 2024 |website=Edmunds}}</ref> it made much more power and torque with a new 2.0&nbsp;liter (121.9&nbsp;[[Cubic inch displacement|cu in]]) [[Inline-four engine|I4]] Ecotec engine equipped with a dual-scroll [[turbocharger]].  The engine's output is {{cvt|260|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} and {{convert|260|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}}. This is the highest specific output of any engine by cubic inches in the history of General Motors at 2.1&nbsp;hp (1.6&nbsp;kW) per cubic inch, and it is the first [[gasoline direct injection]] engine from an American automaker. According to ''Car and Driver'', the GXP targa accelerates from 0 to {{convert|60|mi/h|km/h|abbr=on}} in 5.2 seconds, while the soft top GXP did so in 5.6 seconds.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-02-13 |title=Tested: 2009 Pontiac Solstice GXP Coupe |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/a15149527/2009-pontiac-solstice-gxp-coupe-instrumented-test/ |access-date=2024-12-14 |website=Car and Driver |language=en-US}}</ref>


Other GXP features include standard [[Stabilitrak]] [[traction control system|traction control]], a [[limited-slip differential]], and [[anti-lock brakes]]. Summer tires on 18-inch wheels are standard. An available dealer installed option from 2008 onwards was a modified computer tune and two new sensors that resulted in an increased output to {{Convert|290|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} and {{Convert|340|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}} on manual transmission models and {{Convert|290|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} and {{Convert|325|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}} on automatic transmission models, further enhancing the performance of the GXP model.<ref>https://www.motorauthority.com/news/1031349_gm-releases-lnf-turbo-upgrade-kit-for-solstice-sky-hhr</ref>
The Solstice was a finalist for the ''[[North American Car of the Year]]'' award in 2006 and had multiple successes in motorsport, especially [[SCCA]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=NACTOY Winners & Finalists - North American Car/Truck/Utility Vehicle of the Year |url=https://northamericancaroftheyear.org/nactoy-winners/ |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=North American Car, Truck and Utility of the Year |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kodack |first=Anthony |date=2006-06-12 |title=Pontiac Solstice wins first-ever SCCA race at Lime Rock |url=https://www.topspeed.com/cars/car-news/pontiac-solstice-wins-first-ever-scca-race-at-lime-rock/ |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=TopSpeed |language=en}}</ref>
[[File:Pontiac Solstice concept front.JPG|left|thumb|The Pontiac Solstice concept car of 2002.]]


== Solstice coupe (2009–2010) ==
=== Saturn Sky concept ===
[[File:2009 Pontiac Solstice GXP coupe rear -- 11-13-2009.jpg|thumb|right|2009 Pontiac Solstice GXP coupe]]
Early in the Saturn brand's history, talk of a convertible 2-door had arisen.<ref>{{Cite web |last=By |date=1992-05-07 |title=SATURN SURPRISE IN STORE? |url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/1992/05/07/saturn-surprise-in-store/ |access-date=2025-03-03 |website=Orlando Sentinel |language=en-US}}</ref> As early as 1992, some foundations of ideas had been laid out,<ref>{{Cite web |title=» 1990: Saturn Reaches For the Sky |url=https://testdrivejunkie.com/1990-saturn-reaches-for-the-sky/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231203044836/https://testdrivejunkie.com/1990-saturn-reaches-for-the-sky/ |archive-date=December 3, 2023 |access-date=2025-03-03 |website=testdrivejunkie.com |language=en-US}}</ref> but it would not be until 2002 that a genuine convertible concept would be made, at least in any public and official capacity. The actual Sky would draw far more inspiration from the [[Saturn Curve]] concept of 2004 and the Pontiac Solstice concept of 2002.
[[File:2009 Pontiac Solstice coupe, front left, 06-15-2024.jpg|thumb|right|2009 Pontiac Solstice coupe in "Fresh" hydro blue]]
[[File:Opel Speedster 22 v03.jpg|left|thumb|The Opel Speedster was heavily influential on the body styling of the production Sky.]]
A [[targa top|targa]] coupe version of the Solstice was unveiled at the [[New York Auto Show#2008|2008 New York Auto Show]]. Engine choices were the same as the convertible versions. The roof can be removed, but the hard roof cannot be fitted into the trunk. An optional cloth top was available, which can be fitted into the trunk.
[[File:2002 Saturn Sky concept.jpg|thumb|264x264px|The Sky concept of 2002 was much different from the final product, featuring a 2+2 layout and supercharged engine.]]
The 2002 auto show Sky featured four doors-- two suicide doors behind the front two, following in Saturn tradition. It was to feature a rear light bar, a 2+2 seating arrangement, and a significantly more bulbous exterior, one very far removed from the rather sharp and small-profiled Sky that actually released. It was to be powered by a [[Front-wheel drive|front-wheel-drive]] 2.2L supercharged Ecotec 4-cylinder, making {{Convert|180|hp|kW}} and {{Convert|190|lbft|Nm}} of torque. It was intended to be only about three-quarters the weight of the production Sky while maintaining the [[Space frame|spaceframe]] design motif from the [[Saturn S-Series|S-Series]] line.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Parson |first=Wendi |last2=Jacuzzi |first2=Joe |date=2002 |title=2002 Saturn Sky Concept |url=https://xr793.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/2002-Saturn-Sky-Concept.pdf |access-date=November 9, 2025 |publisher=General Motors}}</ref>
[[File:SaturnCurveConceptrear.jpg|left|thumb|The Saturn Curve featured linework that would eventually make its way onto the body of the Saturn Sky.]]


The car went on sale in early 2009.<ref name=ny08/> The Pontiac Solstice coupes are considered to be quite rare: There were a total of 1,266 Solstice coupes that were able to be manufactured before the production line in Wilmington, Delaware, was shut down: 102 pre-production 2009 models, 1,152 sequential vin regular production 2009 models, and 12 pre-production 2010 models. This is in contrast to over 64,000 of the Pontiac Solstice convertibles that were manufactured.
The Opel Speedster was also a big influence on the Sky, as many of the body lines and styling cues were used to forge the groundwork for the Sky's overall design.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2005 |title=Opel Plans Sky-based Speedster Replacement |url=https://www.gminsidenews.com/threads/opel-plans-sky-based-speedster-replacement.18456/ |access-date=March 3, 2025 |website=GM Inside News}}</ref>


Sales by color of all 1,266 Pontiac Solstice coupes manufactured:<ref>{{cite web|title=Summary of all 1,266 Pontiac Solstice Coupes Built Guide|url=http://www.solsticeforum.com/forum/f114/comprehensive-solstice-coupe-production-numbers-data-61972//|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828172642/http://www.solsticeforum.com/forum/f114/comprehensive-solstice-coupe-production-numbers-data-61972/|archive-date=August 28, 2017}}</ref>
=== Post-concept Sky ===
The Saturn Sky would, upon release, differ greatly from the initial concept. The "Sky" moniker was kept regardless, and Sky was transitioned to act as a softer, more luxurious Solstice, as backed both by its higher price and its softer suspension, rather than a direct, original vehicle.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2006-04-30 |title=2007 Saturn Sky: There will be no purple haze on the days you drive this Saturn |url=https://www.autoweek.com/news/a2065911/2007-saturn-sky-there-will-be-no-purple-haze-days-you-drive-saturn/ |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20200917170040/https://www.autoweek.com/news/a2065911/2007-saturn-sky-there-will-be-no-purple-haze-days-you-drive-saturn/ |archive-date=2020-09-17 |access-date=2025-11-11 |work=Autoweek |language=en-US}}</ref>


* 1 Unit - "Santiago" teal metallic (specific to Canadian market - color new for 2010)
The Sky never sold as well as the Solstice, only peaking at 11,263 units being sold in 2007.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cain |first=Timothy |title=Saturn Sky Sales Figures |url=https://www.goodcarbadcar.net/saturn-sky-sales-figures-usa-canada/ |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=GCBC |language=en-US}}</ref> Despite this, the Sky tended to be looked upon slightly more favorably, critically speaking, as it had a more "muscular" look than the "doughy" Solstice.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McElroy |first=John |date=2012-03-05 |title=Hall vs. Hall - Pontiac Solstice or Saturn Sky? - RoundAbout |url=https://www.autoline.tv/video-blog/hall-vs-hall-pontiac-solstice-or-saturn-sky/ |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=Autoline |language=en-US}}</ref> Both still received praise for their looks, though the Sky was deemed the more "edgy" of the two. Both took on Corvette comparisons for their similarly-designed platform infrastructure, such as [[Hydroforming|hydroformed]] [[Vehicle frame#Frame rails|frame rails]]. Both also shared being the first GM vehicles with adjustable rear [[Caster angle|caster]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=#TBT {{!}} Pontiac Solstice and Saturn Sky: What to know before you buy |url=https://grassrootsmotorsports.com/articles/pontiac-solstice-and-saturn-sky-buyers-guide/ |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=grassrootsmotorsports.com |language=en}}</ref>
* 26 Units - "Fresh" hydro blue - paint code 22U (USA 25 inc. 1 heritage Ed. /CAN 1/MEX 0) 2%
 
* 37 Units - "Mean" yellow - paint code 34U (USA 29/CAN 4/MEX 4) 3%
=== Solstice GXP ===
* 39 Units - "Deep" blue - paint code 48U (USA 35/CAN 1/MEX 3) 3%
[[File:2008 Pontiac Solstice GXP in Mean Yellow, Front Left, 07-18-2023.jpg|thumb|2008 Pontiac Solstice GXP Convertible in "Mean" Yellow.]]The ''GXP'' version of the Solstice debuted at the [[Los Angeles Auto Show#2006|Los Angeles Auto Show]] in January 2006.<ref>{{cite press release|publisher=Media.GM.com|date=January 1, 2006|url=http://archives.media.gm.com/us/gm/en/news/events/autoshows/06la/brands/pontiac/index.html|title=Pontiac Debuts 2007 Solstice GXP at LA Auto Show}}</ref> Although heavier than the base model,<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 14, 2024 |title=Used 2007 Pontiac Solstice - Specs & Features |url=https://www.edmunds.com/pontiac/solstice/2007/features-specs/ |access-date=December 14, 2024 |website=Edmunds}}</ref> it made much more power and torque with a new 2.0&nbsp;liter (121.9&nbsp;[[Cubic inch displacement|cu in]]) [[Inline-four engine|I4]] Ecotec engine equipped with a dual-scroll [[turbocharger]].  The engine's output is {{cvt|260|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} and {{convert|260|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}}. This was the highest specific output of any engine by cubic inches in the history of General Motors in North America (2.1&nbsp;hp or 1.6&nbsp;kW per cubic inch) and had the first dual-cam [[VVT-i|VVT]] system on an Ecotec motor. According to ''Car and Driver'', the GXP targa accelerates from 0 to {{convert|60|mi/h|km/h|abbr=on}} in 5.2 seconds, while the soft top GXP did so in 5.6 seconds.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-02-13 |title=Tested: 2009 Pontiac Solstice GXP Coupe |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/a15149527/2009-pontiac-solstice-gxp-coupe-instrumented-test/ |access-date=2024-12-14 |website=Car and Driver |language=en-US}}</ref>
* 58 Units - "Brazen" orange metallic - paint code 28U (USA 35/CAN 8/MEX 15) 4%
 
* 58 Units - "Sly" steel gray - paint code 75U (USA 50/CAN 8/MEX 0) 4%
Other GXP features include standard [[Stabilitrak]] [[traction control system|traction control]], a [[limited-slip differential]], and [[anti-lock brakes]]. Summer tires on 18-inch wheels are standard.
* 77 Units - "Pure" white - paint code 50U (USA 63 inc. 1 Heritage Ed. /CAN 2/MEX 12) 6%
* 148 Units - "Aggressive" red - paint code 74U (USA 126/CAN 8/MEX 14) 12%
* 213 Units - "Cool" silver - paint code 67U (USA 154/CAN 16/MEX 43) 17%
* 221 Units - "Wicked" ruby red metallic - paint code 79U (USA 195/CAN 10/MEX 16) 18%
* 388 Units - "Mysterious" black - paint code 41U (USA 345/CAN 28/MEX 15) 31%


==2010 production==
=== Sky Red Line ===
Starting in April 2009 the Wilmington, DE, plant was business as usual and pre-production builds began for the 2010 model year. Between April 21, 2009 and May 28, 2009 thirty 2010 model year VIN-coded cars were built on the Kappa platform. Of those, were 12 Pontiac Solstice Coupes and 8 Pontiac Solstice roadsters. Of the other remaining, 8 were Saturn SKYs and 2 were Opel GTs. They were then used as GM company vehicles to be evaluated and also as special event display vehicles. These vehicles were built to the 2010 model year specs with 2010 model year changes and had legal 2010 VINs. Following the end of use term within the GM fleet, the vehicles were sent to auction. After these 30 2010 models, more 2009-spec Solstices were produced and were the last ones made at the plant.
A [[Saturn Corporation#Red Line Models|Red Line]] model of the Sky was introduced on April 11, 2006 at the [[New York Auto Show#2006|New York Auto Show]]. It uses the same 
[[File:2009_Saturn_Sky_in_Black,_rear_left.jpg|thumb|2009 Saturn Sky in Midnight Blue.]]
{{Convert|260|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} [[Turbocharger|turbocharged]] Ecotec engine as the Pontiac Solstice, as well as the same standard 5-speed Aisin manual transmission. An automatic transmission is optional.  


===2010 changes===
The Red Line had a standard torque-sensing limited-slip differential, standard [[Electronic stability control|StabiliTrak]] stability control, and an enhanced sport suspension over the standard Sky (available as a dealer-add on for regular models). Other exterior enhancements included dual tip exhausts, 18-inch wheels, and a specific front fascia modeled for the Red Line. On the inside, the Red Line had a special leather-wrapped steering wheel with audio controls, special embroidery on the seats and floor mats, metallic door sill covers and stainless steel pedals, special tachometer and gauges, and a digital boost gauge in the Driver Information Center. The Red Line model started shipping in the third quarter of 2006, with a retail price starting at $29,795.
[[File:Pontiac Solstice 2010 (9189239782).jpg|thumb|right|2010 Pontiac Solstice (US)]]
2007 Saturn Sky Red Line specifications:<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 2006 |title=2007 Saturn Sky Red Line |url=http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/2007-saturn-sky-red-line-short-take-road-test-specs-page-2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=2007 Saturn Sky Redline |url=https://motorweek.org/road_tests/2007_saturn_sky_redline/ |access-date=2024-12-05 |website=MotorWeek |language=en-US}}</ref>
* 0–{{convert|60|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}: 5.2 seconds
* 0–{{convert|100|mph|0|abbr=on}}: 14.7 seconds
* 1/4&nbsp;mile: 14.0 seconds at {{convert|98|mi/h|km/h|0|abbr=on}}
* Top speed: {{convert|141|mph|km/h|0|abbr=on}} drag limited
* {{convert|70|mph|0|abbr=on}}-0&nbsp;mph braking: {{convert|168|ft|m|0|abbr=on}}
* {{convert|300|ft|m|abbr=on}} skidpad: 0.87 g
* EPA fuel economy: {{convert|22|mpgus|L/100 km mpgimp|abbr=on}} city/{{convert|31|mpgus|L/100 km mpgimp|abbr=on}} highway


====Deletions====
=== GMPP Upgrade ===
-(QFX) P245/45R18 all-season, blackwall tires
[[File:2007_Saturn_Sky_Red_Line_(26973147416)_(cropped).jpg|thumb|250x250px|Red Line models and models with the GMPP Stage 1 adjustment have no difference on the exterior. The only differences can be seen in an increased turbo boost pressure limit in the DIC on the dashboard and different MAP sensors under the hood.]]An available dealer installed option from 2008 onwards was a modified computer tune and two new sensors that resulted in an increased output to {{Convert|290|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} and {{Convert|340|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}} on manual transmission models and {{Convert|290|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} and {{Convert|325|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}} on automatic transmission models, further enhancing the performance of GXP and Red Line model cars.<ref>{{cite web |date=December 18, 2008 |title=GM releases LNF Turbo Upgrade Kit for Solstice, Sky, HHR |url=https://www.motorauthority.com/news/1031349_gm-releases-lnf-turbo-upgrade-kit-for-solstice-sky-hhr}}</ref>
-Exterior color (22U) Fresh (Hydro Blue Metallic)
{| class="wikitable"
-Exterior color (28U) Brazen (Inferno Orange Metallic)  
|+Models<ref>{{Cite web |date=2008-12-18 |title=GM releases LNF Turbo Upgrade Kit for Solstice, Sky, HHR |url=https://www.motorauthority.com/news/1031349_gm-releases-lnf-turbo-upgrade-kit-for-solstice-sky-hhr |access-date=2024-10-03 |website=Motor Authority |language=en}}</ref>
-Exterior color (38U) Envious (Emerald Green Metallic)  
!Trim
-Exterior color (48U) Deep (Blue)  
!Engine
-Exterior color (75U) Sly (Dark Steel Gray Metallic)
!Power
!Torque
!Transmission
|-
|Base Solstice/Sky
|2.4&nbsp;[[Litre|L]] ''[[GM Ecotec engine#LE5|LE5]]'' [[Inline-four engine|I4]]
|{{Convert|177|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|173|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}}
| rowspan="3" |5-speed Aisin AR-5 manual, or
5-speed [[GM 5L40 transmission|GM 5L40-E]] automatic
|-
|GXP/Red Line
|2.0&nbsp;L ''[[GM Ecotec engine#2.0 LNF (Z20NHH Opel)|LNF]]'' I4
|{{Convert|260|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|260|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}}
|-
|GXP/Red Line (GMPP Package)
|2.0 L LNF I4
|{{Convert|290|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|340|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}} (Manual)
or
{{convert|325|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}} (Automatic)
|}


====New features====
=== Solstice coupe ===
-Exterior color (GHF) Hypnotic (Ocean Blue Metallic)( premium paint)
[[File:2009_Pontiac_Solstice_GXP_coupe_rear_--_11-13-2009.jpg|right|thumb|2009 Pontiac Solstice GXP coupe.]]
-Exterior color (GGW) Sly (Storm Gray Metallic)
A [[targa top|targa]] coupe version of the Solstice was unveiled at the [[New York Auto Show#2008|2008 New York Auto Show]]. Engine choices were the same as the convertible versions. The roof can be removed, but the hard roof cannot be fitted into the trunk. An optional cloth top was available, which can be fitted into the trunk. This option would never be offered for any of the other Kappa variants, which were all exclusively soft-tops.
-(QKR) P245/45R18-96V performance, all-season radial tires (standard on 2MB67 Convertible and 2MB07 Coupe)
-(BAY), (B4N), (BAZ) and (BIG) Heritage Editions
-(BTV) Remote vehicle start (Included and only available with (MX0) 5-speed automatic transmission)
-(20T) Blue Top (Included and only available with Heritage Edition Convertibles )


====Changes====
The car went on sale in early 2009.<ref name="ny08" /> The Pontiac Solstice coupes are considered to be quite rare: There were a total of 1,266 Solstice coupes that were able to be manufactured before the production line in Wilmington, Delaware, was shut down: 102 pre-production 2009 models, 1,152 sequential vin regular production 2009 models, and 12 pre-production 2010 models. This is in contrast to over 64,000 of the Pontiac Solstice convertibles that were manufactured.
-(AU0) Remote Keyless Entry, with 2 transmitters, panic button and content theft alarm, RPO Code has changed to "(ATG)"


====Heritage Edition====
=== Common issues and design flaws ===
Heritage Edition, includes Blue or White Rally Stripe, Blue accent stitching on seats, steering wheel and shift knob (manual transmission only), (Q9Y) 18-inch polished aluminum split-spoke wheels, interior trim (192) Ebony leather seating surfaces and (20T) Blue cloth convertible top (Convertible). Only available with exterior colors (50U) Pure (Summit White) with Blue Rally Stripe or (GHF) Hypnotic (Ocean Blue Metallic) with White Rally Stripe.
The Solstice and Sky had some notable issues in their design, both in terms of components and of ergonomics. Primarily, both were not practical for day-to-day use, even as far as convertibles go, which came as a result of their soft tops stowing into the trunk or (in the case of the Solstice targa) the hardtop being unable to be safely stowed in the trunk.<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XOcq2tn-kFs |title=2008 Saturn Sky top operation STK#615167 |date=2021-09-24 |last=Brooks Biddle Automotive |access-date=2025-12-19 |via=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=August 9, 2024 |title=Storing top in trunk |url=https://www.solsticeforum.com/threads/storing-top-in-trunk.169867/ |access-date=December 18, 2025 |website=Solstice Forum}}</ref> Critically, both the Solstice and Sky were part of a larger airbag sensor recall across GM which could impact crash safety.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tatarevic |first=Bozi |date=2015-09-18 |title=Why Is GM Not Recalling Solstice, Sky For Airbag Failures? |url=https://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/2015/09/gm-not-recalling-solstice-sky-airbag-failures/ |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=thetruthaboutcars.com |language=en}}</ref> The vehicles have a reputation of low-reliability water pumps and low-quality materials being used for some parts of the powertrain.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Water Pump preventive maintenance |url=https://www.skyroadster.com/threads/water-pump-preventive-maintenance.89530/ |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20220826023951/https://www.skyroadster.com/threads/water-pump-preventive-maintenance.89530/ |archive-date=2022-08-26 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=Sky Roadster |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Garbutt |first=Jason |date=2020-11-20 |title=These Awesome Used Sports Cars Are Cheap For A Reason |url=https://www.hotcars.com/awesome-used-sports-cars-cheap-reason/ |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=HotCars |language=en}}</ref> Quality of life features, such as cupholders, were considered low-durability and undersized.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sherman |first=Erik |date=2020-04-23 |title=Biggest Complaints About the Pontiac Solstice |url=https://www.motorbiscuit.com/biggest-complaints-about-the-pontiac-solstice/ |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=MotorBiscuit |language=en-US}}</ref> And while the cars had general recognition as being relatively comfortable for their apparent size, the actual amount of space on the interior was not held in high esteem. Some things which would be innocuous on most other vehicles, like closing the hood of the car with a door open or jacking the car up without using "pucks", would cause damage to the paint or car body.<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 23, 2006 |title=Be careful closing the hood! |url=https://www.solsticeforum.com/threads/be-careful-closing-the-hood.19974/ |access-date=December 18, 2025 |website=Solstice Forum}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=December 2, 2022 |title=Improper lifting and jacking (was suggested to start new post) |url=https://www.solsticeforum.com/threads/improper-lifting-and-jacking-was-suggested-to-start-new-post.166199/ |access-date=December 18, 2025 |website=Solstice Forum}}</ref>


===2010 Solstices produced===
=== Demise ===
* Solstice GXP Coupe, Kinetic Blue (Hypnotic) Black Leather LNF Manual Polished Air Heritage Ed.
Following the 2008 economic recession, GM discontinued the Pontiac and Saturn divisions in compliance with their bailout deal with the U.S. government.<ref>{{cite web |last=Glass |first=Andrew |date=2018-12-19 |title=Bush bails out U.S. automakers, Dec. 19, 2008 |url=https://www.politico.com/story/2018/12/19/bush-bails-out-us-automakers-dec-19-2008-1066932 |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=Politico}}</ref> This is in spite of Lutz's harsh opposition to killing Pontiac (although Saturn was not necessarily as difficult of a loss in his eyes), which turned into a matter of pragmatism, citing poor buyer enthusiasm and longtime unprofitability for its closure.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bob Lutz Explains How GM Decided Which Brands to Kill in 2008 |url=https://www.motor1.com/news/718782/bob-lutz-gm-bailout-buick-pontiac-gmc/ |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=Motor1.com |language=en}}</ref> In April 2009, after GM announced the discontinuation of the Pontiac brand by the end of 2010, CEO Fritz Henderson stated that the Solstice would not continue under another GM brand.<ref>{{cite web |last=Wert |first=Ray |date=April 27, 2009 |title=Pontiac Vibe, Solstice Are Dead, Won't Live On As Chevys |url=http://jalopnik.com/5229396/pontiac-vibe-solstice-are-dead-wont-live-on-as-chevys |access-date=April 27, 2009 |publisher=[[Jalopnik.com]]}}</ref>  Although they considered selling the Wilmington plant and the Solstice/Sky products to an outside business,<ref>{{cite web |last=Migliore |first=Greg |date=May 11, 2009 |title=GM's Henderson offers a ray of hope for Sky, Solstice |url=http://www.autoweek.com/article/20090511/CARNEWS/905119989 |access-date=May 12, 2009 |work=Autoweek |publisher=[[AutoWeek]]}}</ref> the Wilmington assembly plant closed in July 2009, ending production but allowing for a few 2009-produced Solstice and Sky models marked as 2010 models to be produced and sold.<ref>{{cite press release |title=GM Pulls Ahead U.S. Plant Closures; Reaffirms Intent to Build Future Small Car in U.S. |date=June 1, 2009 |publisher=GM Media Online |url=http://archives.media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewpressreldetail.do?domain=827&docid=54632 |access-date=June 1, 2009}}</ref>  In October 2009, the new DeLorean Motor Company expressed interest in continuing production of the Solstice, going so far as to release concept artwork for a 2011 DeLorean Solstice. These plans were shelved shortly thereafter, when [[Fisker Automotive]] instead acquired the Wilmington Assembly where the Solstice was produced.<ref>{{cite web |last=Hardigree |first=Matt |date=October 6, 2009 |title=EXCLUSIVE: DeLorean Motor Company Contemplating Building Pontiac Solstice |url=http://jalopnik.com/5375647/exclusive-delorean-motor-company-contemplating-building-pontiac-solstice |access-date=October 8, 2009 |publisher=[[Jalopnik]]}}</ref>
* Solstice GXP Coupe, White (Pure) Black Leather LNF Auto Polished Air Heritage Ed.
* Solstice GXP Coupe, Red (Aggressive) Black Cloth LNF Auto Polished Air
* Solstice GXP Coupe, Dk Labyrinth Met (Sly) Black Leather LNF Manual Polished Air
* Solstice GXP Coupe, Dk Labyrinth Met (Sly) Red Leather LNF Auto Chrome Air
* Solstice GXP Coupe, Merlot Jewel (Wicked) Met Black Leather LNF Auto Chrome NO Air
* Solstice Coupe, Kinetic Blue (Hypnotic) Lt. Cashmere Leather LE5 Manual Polished Air
* Solstice Coupe, Red (Aggressive) Lt. Cashmere Leather LE5 Manual Polished Air
* Solstice GXP Coupe, Santiago Teal Met Black Leather LNF Auto Polished NO Air (Canadian Spec)
* Solstice GXP Coupe, Kinetic Blue (Hypnotic) Black Leather LNF Manual Chrome Air
* Solstice Coupe, Dk Labyrinth Met (Sly) Black Cloth LE5 Manual Polished Air
* Solstice GXP Coupe, Merlot Jewel Met (Wicked) Black Leather LNF Manual Polished Air
* Solstice, Pure White Black Leather Black LE5 Auto Polished Air Heritage Ed.
* Solstice GXP, Kinetic Blue Black Leather Black LNF Manual Polished Air Heritage Ed.
* Solstice GXP, Mysterious Black Black Leather Black LNF Manual Polished Air
* Solstice GXP, Dk Labyrinth Met Black Leather Black LNF Auto Chrome Air
* Solstice GXP, Kinetic Blue Black Leather Black LNF Manual Chrome Air
* Solstice, Dk Labyrinth Met Lt. Cashmere Leather Tan LE5 Auto Polished Air
* Solstice, Dk Labyrinth Met Black Leather Black LE5 Auto Polished Air
* Solstice GXP, Kinetic Blue Black Leather Black LNF Manual Chrome Air


=== Overall production and sales for the Solstice ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
| colspan="2"| Production<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gm.com/corporate/investor_information/sales_prod/hist_prod.jsp |title=General Motors: Investors: Sales and Production Reports: Historical Production |publisher=GM |date=July 10, 2009 |access-date=December 7, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209043540/http://www.gm.com/corporate/investor_information/sales_prod/hist_prod.jsp |archive-date=February 9, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
! Calendar year
! Total produced<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-25 |title=The Pontiac Solstice and Saturn Sky: Underrated American Sports Cars |url=https://www.motortrend.com/features/pontiac-solstice-saturn-sky |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=MotorTrend |language=en}}</ref>
! Total American sales<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cain |first=Timothy |title=Pontiac Solstice Sales Figures |url=https://www.goodcarbadcar.net/pontiac-solstice-sales-figures-usa-canada/ |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=GCBC |language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2005
|
| 5,445<ref>{{Cite web |title=GM Reports December 2005 and Year Results |url=https://www.theautochannel.com/news/2006/01/05/205609.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250409110850/https://www.theautochannel.com/news/2006/01/05/205609.html |archive-date=2025-04-09 |website=www.theautochannel.com}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2006
| 2006
| 21,273
| 21,273
| 19,710
|-
|-
| 2007
| 2007
| 24,018
| 24,018
| 16,782
|-
|-
| 2008
| 2008
| 15,587
| 15,587
| 10,739
|-
|-
| 2009
| 2009
| 4,826
| 4,826
| 5,642
|-
|-
| 2010
| 2010
| 20
| 20
| 157
|-
|-
|''' Total'''
| '''Total'''
| '''65,724'''
| 65,724
|58,475
|}
|}
Sales by color of all 1,266 Pontiac Solstice coupes manufactured:<ref>{{cite web |title=Summary of all 1,266 Pontiac Solstice Coupes Built Guide |url=http://www.solsticeforum.com/forum/f114/comprehensive-solstice-coupe-production-numbers-data-61972// |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828172642/http://www.solsticeforum.com/forum/f114/comprehensive-solstice-coupe-production-numbers-data-61972/ |archive-date=August 28, 2017}}</ref>
* 1 Unit - "Santiago" teal metallic (specific to Canadian market - color new for 2010)
* 26 Units - "Fresh" hydro blue - paint code 22U (USA 25 inc. 1 heritage Ed. /CAN 1/MEX 0) 2%
* 37 Units - "Mean" yellow - paint code 34U (USA 29/CAN 4/MEX 4) 3%
* 39 Units - "Deep" blue - paint code 48U (USA 35/CAN 1/MEX 3) 3%
* 58 Units - "Brazen" orange metallic - paint code 28U (USA 35/CAN 8/MEX 15) 4%
* 58 Units - "Sly" steel gray - paint code 75U (USA 50/CAN 8/MEX 0) 4%
* 77 Units - "Pure" white - paint code 50U (USA 63 inc. 1 Heritage Ed. /CAN 2/MEX 12) 6%
* 148 Units - "Aggressive" red - paint code 74U (USA 126/CAN 8/MEX 14) 12%
* 213 Units - "Cool" silver - paint code 67U (USA 154/CAN 16/MEX 43) 17%
* 221 Units - "Wicked" ruby red metallic - paint code 79U (USA 195/CAN 10/MEX 16) 18%
* 388 Units - "Mysterious" black - paint code 41U (USA 345/CAN 28/MEX 15) 31%


==Yearly American sales==
=== Overall production and sales for the Sky ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Calendar Year
! Calendar year
! Total American sales
! Total produced<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-25 |title=The Pontiac Solstice and Saturn Sky: Underrated American Sports Cars |url=https://www.motortrend.com/features/pontiac-solstice-saturn-sky |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=MotorTrend |language=en}}</ref>
! Total American sales<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cain |first=Timothy |title=Saturn Sky Sales Figures |url=https://www.goodcarbadcar.net/saturn-sky-sales-figures-usa-canada/ |access-date=2025-11-11 |website=GCBC |language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2005<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theautochannel.com/news/2006/01/05/205609.html|title=GM Reports December 2005 and Year Results|website=www.theautochannel.com}}</ref>
| 2006
| 5,445
|
|-
| 8,671
| 2006<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://archives.media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewmonthlyreleasedetail.do?domain=6&docid=31596 |title=GM Reports 341,327 Deliveries in December|publisher=Media.gm.com |date=January 3, 2007 |access-date=April 28, 2009}}</ref>
| 19,710
|-
|-
| 2007
| 2007
| 16,779
| 16,504
| 11,263
|-
|-
| 2008<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://archives.media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewpressreldetail.do?domain=2&docid=51161 |title=GM Reports 221,983 Deliveries in December; 2,980,688 Vehicles Sold in 2008|publisher=Media.gm.com |date=January 5, 2009 |access-date=April 28, 2009}}</ref>
| 2008
| 10,739
| 13,542
| 9,162
|-
|-
| 2009<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://media.gm.com/content/Pages/news/us/en/2010/Jan/0105_Dec_Sales/_jcr_content/iconrow/textfile/file.res/Deliveries%20December%2009.xls |title=Archived copy |access-date=January 5, 2010 |archive-date=December 28, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181228150900/https://media.gm.com/content/Pages/news/us/en/2010/Jan/0105_Dec_Sales/_jcr_content/iconrow/textfile/file.res/Deliveries |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| 2009
| 5,642
| 4,176
| 3,399
|-
|-
| 2010
| 2010
| 7,409
| 8
| 179
|-
|-
| '''Total'''
| '''Total'''
| 65,724
| 34,230
|32,674
|}
|}
== Saturn Sky ==
{{Infobox automobile
| name = Saturn Sky
| image = 2007 Saturn Sky, front right, 09-09-2023.jpg
| caption = 2007 Saturn Sky
| manufacturer = [[General Motors]]
| aka = {{Plainlist|
*[[Opel GT#GT (roadster) (2007–2010)|Opel GT]]
*Daewoo G2X
}}
| production = 2006–2009
| model_years = 2007–2010
| assembly = United States: [[Wilmington, Delaware]] ([[Wilmington Assembly]])
| designer = [[Franz von Holzhausen]]
| class = [[Sports car]]
| body_style = 2-door [[Roadster (automobile)|roadster]]
| platform = [[GM Kappa platform]]/GMX023
| related = Pontiac Solstice
| layout = [[Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout#Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]]
| engine = {{ubl
| 2.0&nbsp;L ''[[GM Ecotec engine#2.0 LNF (Z20NHH Opel)|Ecotec LNF]]'' [[Turbocharger|turbo]] [[Straight-four engine|I4]]
| 2.4&nbsp;[[litre|L]] ''[[GM Ecotec engine#LE5|Ecotec LE5]]'' I4
}}
| transmission = {{Plainlist|
*5-speed [[Aisin Seiki|Aisin]] ''AR5'' [[manual transmission|manual]]
*5-speed ''[[GM 5L40 transmission|5L40-E]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
}}
| wheelbase = {{convert|95.1|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| length = {{convert|161.1|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| width = {{convert|71.4|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| height = {{convert|50.2|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|2940|lb|kg||abbr=on}} (Base)<br />{{convert|3071|lb|kg||abbr=on}} (Red Line)
}}The '''Saturn Sky''' was [[Saturn Corporation|Saturn]]'s rebadge of the Solstice, and was initially released in the first quarter of 2006 as a 2007 model. It uses the ''[[GM Kappa platform|Kappa]]'' automobile platform alongside the Solstice. The Sky concept was shown at the [[North American International Auto Show#2005|2005 North American International Auto Show]], with the production version following at the 2006 show. It was built at GM's [[Wilmington Assembly]] plant in [[Wilmington, Delaware]], alongside the Solstice. The Sky featured 18-inch wheels and a {{cvt|2.4|L|cuin|0}} [[GM Ecotec engine#LE5|Ecotec ''LE5'']] [[inline-four engine]] with [[Gasoline direct injection|direct injection]] and [[variable valve timing]] that produced {{cvt|177|hp|0}}, a new 2.0-litre [[Turbocharger|turbocharged]] direct injected inline-four engine also featuring VVT that made {{cvt|260|hp|0}} and {{cvt|260|lbft|0}}. An optional dealer-installed MAP sensor and ECM flash upgrade kit was also available for the Red Line model from 2008 onwards.{{efn|It would raise the power to {{cvt|290|hp|0}}, with manual transmission models outputting {{cvt|340|lbft|0}} of torque and automatic transmission models outputting {{cvt|325|lbft|0}} of torque.}} Both five-speed [[Manual transmission|manual]] and [[Automatic transmission|automatic transmissions]] were available.
The styling for the Sky, penned by [[Franz von Holzhausen]], was based on the Opel VX Lightning concept car's design.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Saturn Shoots for the Sky {{!}} WardsAuto |url=https://www.wardsauto.com/news/archive-wards-saturn-shoots-for-the-sky/767406/ |access-date=2025-12-10 |website=www.wardsauto.com |language=en-US}}</ref> It was available in some European markets as the [[Opel GT#GT (roadster) (2007–2010)|Opel GT]], which acted as a follow-up to the [[Opel Speedster]], but was not released in the British market like the Speedster, as it was not intended to be right-hand drive from factory.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2017-04-22 |title=GM Kappa Vehicle Platform |url=https://gmauthority.com/blog/gm/gm-platforms/kappa/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401223921/https://gmauthority.com/blog/gm/gm-platforms/kappa/ |archive-date=2023-04-01 |access-date=2025-12-10 |work=GM Authority |language=en-US}}</ref> A [[Rebadging|rebadged]] version named the [[Saturn Sky#G2X|Daewoo G2X]] was unveiled as a concept vehicle for the [[South Korea|South Korean]] market in 2006, then released for sale in September 2007. The price of the G2X was nearly double the price of the Sky and Solstice as sold in the United States, likely due to tariffs and cost of shipping from the Wilmington plant.<ref>{{cite web |date=2007-08-23 |title=GM Daewoo imports G2X roadster |url=https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2007/08/23/industry/GM-Daewoo-imports-G2X-roadster/2879654.html |access-date=2025-03-08 |website=koreajoongangdaily.joins.com |language=en}}</ref>
The Wilmington Assembly plant closed in July 2009, ending production as both the Pontiac and Saturn nameplates were retired.<ref>{{cite web |title=GM Pulls Ahead U.S. Plant Closures; Reaffirms Intent to Build Future Small Car in U.S. |url=http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewpressreldetail.do?domain=827&docid=54632 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20090608161828/http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewpressreldetail.do%3Fdomain=827&docid=54632 |archivedate=2009-06-08 |accessdate=2009-06-01 |publisher=GM Media Online}}</ref>
2007 Saturn Sky (base model) specifications:<ref>{{Cite web |title=2007 Saturn Sky |url=http://media.caranddriver.com/files/2007-saturn-sky2007-saturn-sky-specs.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120619140931/http://media.caranddriver.com/files/2007-saturn-sky2007-saturn-sky-specs.pdf |archive-date=June 19, 2012 |access-date=February 9, 2013}}</ref>
* 0–{{convert|60|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}: 6.9 seconds
* 0–{{convert|100|mph|0|abbr=on}}: 21.9 seconds
* 1/4&nbsp;mile: 15.2 seconds at {{convert|88|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}
* Top speed: {{convert|123|mph|km/h|0|abbr=on}} drag limited
* {{convert|70|mph|0|abbr=on}}-0&nbsp;mph braking: {{convert|174|ft|m|0|abbr=on}}
* {{convert|300|ft|m|abbr=on}} skidpad: 0.86 g
* EPA fuel economy: {{convert|20|mpgus|L/100 km mpgimp|abbr=on}} city/{{convert|28|mpgus|L/100 km mpgimp|abbr=on}} highway
== Differences between the Solstice and the Sky ==
[[File:2006 Pontiac Solstice interior.jpg|thumb|Interior of a 2006 Pontiac Solstice.]][[File:Pontiac_Solstice_Dash.jpg|thumb|A Pontiac Solstice Interior.]][[File:2009_gray_Saturn_Sky_Red_Line_steering_wheel.JPG|thumb|Saturn Sky Red Line interior.|left|228x228px]][[File:2007_Pontiac_Solstice.jpg|thumb|The Solstice, sporting a flatter, simpler spoiler.|280x280px|left]][[File:2007 Pontiac Solstice (34168415513) (cropped).jpg|thumb|2007 Pontiac Solstice.]][[File:2009_Pontiac_Solstice_coupe,_front_left,_06-15-2024.jpg|thumb|The Solstice, sporting an exclusive targa top.|222x222px]]
=== Interior ===
Whereas the Solstice's interior created a cluster of functions in a rightwards motion stemming from the steering wheel, the Sky's interior favored a more thinly-spread, traditional layout of buttons placed all across the vehicle. The Sky featured one fewer hand-hold than the Solstice, instead placing the vehicle's electrical socket nearby the lost appendage. The vehicles had differing shifters, gauges, air vents, power window/mirror/lock control placements, and different placements of the passenger airbag notifier in addition to the dissimilar button placements.
The Sky was marketed as being more luxurious than the Solstice, offering power windows, traction control, cruise control, keyless entry, leather steering wheel wrap, fog lights, StabiliTrak, and a limited-slip differential as standard equipment — all optional on the Solstice.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2008 Saturn SKY Specs, Features & Options |url=https://www.kbb.com/saturn/sky/2008/specs/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=2008 Pontiac Solstice Specs, Features & Options |url=https://www.kbb.com/pontiac/solstice/2008/specs/}}</ref>
=== Exterior ===
{{Unreferenced section|date=November 2025|small=y}}
Both the Solstice and the Sky shared their platform, engine, and transmission, as well as numerous other parts from other General Motors models.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cruz |first=Francisco |date=2021-01-30 |title=Saturn Sky, Pontiac Solstice Used Many Corporate Parts {{!}} GM Authority |url=https://gmauthority.com/blog/2021/01/saturn-sky-pontiac-solstice-used-many-corporate-parts-history-alley/ |access-date=2025-12-10 |language=en-US}}</ref>
The Saturn Sky exhibited slightly different badge positioning and nomenclature to the Solstice, opting for no front quarter panel badging (which was atypical for the brand at the time of the vehicle's release, though more common in later vehicles), a badge mounted to the front fascia, rear badges reading "SKY" and "TURBO" with no mention of the brand's name, only the Red Line badge preceding "SKY" on the left and the Saturn badge in the center beneath the third brake light.[[File:Saturn_Sky_2010.jpg|thumb|The rear of a Sky, with taller wing.|left]]The optional spoilers for both were mounted and shaped unlike one another, with the Sky's being taller and more pronounced, giving a more stereotypically muscular appearance to the Sky's back end, whereas the Solstice received a more evolved, simplified appearance in the rear. The Sky had an alternate rear fascia to the Solstice, showing a lower singular reverse light and smoother texture. The side brake lights had chrome outlines and the third brake light was colored white instead of red. Exhaust tips were also different, as the Sky's were square instead of circular.
While both the Sky and Solstice were offered as drop-top convertibles, the Solstice was offered with an available [[targa top]], which was not used for the production run of the Sky.
==Technology==
The sharing of technology and various components is a common practice among automakers, resulting in reduced parts costs. The Solstice shares major components with nearly every GM division:
* The rear axle and differential are from the [[GM Sigma platform|Sigma]]-based [[Cadillac CTS]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Site Maintenance |url=https://parts.gmparts.com/product/gm-genuine-parts-complete-limited-slip-differential-clutch-disc-kit-19132906?evar110=gsa&year=2008&make=Pontiac&makeId=52&model=Solstice&modelId=2824&body=Convertible&bodyId=10&drive=RWD&driveId=7&wheel=-&wheelId=1&bodyNumDoors=7&bodyNumDoorsId=7 |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=parts.gmparts.com}}</ref>
* The passenger side front airbag, steering column, and exterior and interior door handles are from the [[Chevrolet Cobalt]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Column Kit,Strg |url=https://www.gmpartscenter.net/oem-parts/gm-column-kit-strg-19209155 |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=GM Parts Center |language=en}}</ref>
* The reverse light assembly is from the [[GMC Envoy]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Site Maintenance |url=https://parts.gmparts.com/product/gm-genuine-parts-back-up-and-rear-fog-lamp-15000128?bac=112562&year=2008&make=GMC&makeId=48&model=Envoy&modelId=519&body=Sport%20Utility&bodyId=11&trim=SLE&trimId=556&engine=4.2L%20L6%20GAS&engineId=769&wheel=113.0&wheelId=177&bodyNumDoors=5&bodyNumDoorsId=5 |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=parts.gmparts.com}}</ref>
* The heating, ventilating, and air conditioning modules are from the [[Hummer H3]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Is the Pontiac Solstice a V8 swap away from perfection? |url=https://grassrootsmotorsports.com/articles/pontiac-solstice-v8-conversion/ |access-date=2025-03-27 |website=grassrootsmotorsports.com |language=en}}</ref>
* The front fog lamp assembly is from the [[Pontiac Grand Prix]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alzare - Passenger Side Replacement Turn Signal/Parking Light (Standard Line) |url=https://www.carid.com/alzare/passenger-side-replacement-turn-signal-parking-light-mpn-gm2521187.html |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=CARiD.com |language=en}}</ref>
* Steering components, such as the wheel and column, also featured in the [[Pontiac G5]], [[Chevrolet Corvette]], and [[Chevrolet Cobalt]]<ref name=":0" />
* The 2.4&nbsp;L Ecotec engine is shared with the [[Pontiac G6]], [[Chevrolet Cobalt]], [[Chevrolet Malibu]], and [[Chevrolet HHR]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cars using the engine LE5 |url=https://carsart.net/en/engine/LE5 |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=carsart.net}}</ref>
* The five-speed [[manual transmission]] is the same as in the [[Hummer H3]], [[GMC Canyon]], and [[Chevrolet Colorado]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weinberg |first=Mike |date=2011-08-01 |title=Getting a Grip on the Aisin AR5 Transmission |url=https://www.transmissiondigest.com/getting-a-grip-on-the-aisin-ar5-transmission/ |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=Transmission Digest |language=en-US}}</ref>
* The five-speed [[automatic transmission|automatic]] is identical to those of the [[Cadillac CTS]], [[Cadillac STS|STS]], and [[Cadillac SRX|SRX]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=5L40E Transmission for Sale |url=https://spprecision.com/products/5l40e-transmission-sale.html |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=Xtreme Performance |language=en-US}}</ref>
== Other models ==
=== Daewoo G2X ===
Daewoo had already shown a version of the [[Opel Speedster]] called the Daewoo Speedster, but this remained a one-off. In 2006, they showed a show car called the Daewoo G2X; simply a rebadge of the Saturn Sky. In September 2007 it was available for Purchase in the South Korean market. Some sources would erroneously claim the G2X featured a [[V4 engine]] configuration, which is untrue, as the G2X came with the same ''LNF'' engine as the Pontiac Solstice GXP, Saturn Sky Red Line, and Opel GT.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-08-23 |title=GM Daewoo to Begin Selling Roadster 'G2X' |url=https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/tech/2025/03/129_8875.html |access-date=2025-03-08 |website=The Korea Times |language=en}}</ref> It remained on sale until early 2009 and 179 examples were delivered in total.<ref name="SKH">{{cite news |last=Choi |first=He-suk |date=2011-02-06 |title=Out on a limb or on to a winner? |url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20110206000109 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214040604/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20110206000109 |archive-date=2013-12-14 |newspaper=[[The Korea Herald]]}}</ref> Similarly to the Opel GT, the South Korean G2X was only offered with the turbocharged {{cvt|264|PS|kW|0}} ''LNF'' engine from the Sky Red Line, combined with the five-speed automatic transmission.<ref name="MTG2X">{{cite web |last=Jurnecka |first=Rory |date=2007-04-10 |title=GMs roadster goes to Asia: Meet the Daewoo G2X |url=https://www.motortrend.com/features/gms-roadster-goes-to-asia-meet-the-daewoo-g2x-464/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022123313/https://www.motortrend.com/features/gms-roadster-goes-to-asia-meet-the-daewoo-g2x-464/ |archive-date=2021-10-22 |work=Motor Trend}}</ref>
=== Carbon Flash Special Edition Saturn Sky ===
For the 2008 model year, GM offered the Carbon Flash Special Edition Saturn Sky. Unlike the two Limited Edition models launched later in 2009, its production was slightly higher at 550 units.<ref>{{cite web |date=January 18, 2014 |title=Official Carbon Flash Numbers... - Saturn Sky Forums: Saturn Sky Forum |url=http://www.skyroadster.com/forums/f13/official-carbon-flash-numbers-31953/ |work=skyroadster.com}}</ref> The Carbon Flash Special Edition featured a unique metallic Carbon Flash paint color, removable silver racing stripe standard, and Monsoon premium audio standard. The largest differentiator, however, is Carbon Flash Edition's silver inserts in the interior seating and steering wheel that provide a black-on-silver appearance.
=== Ruby Red Special Edition and Hydro Blue Limited Edition ===
For the 2009 model year, GM launched two limited-edition Saturn Sky roadsters jointly; Ruby Red Special Edition and Hydro Blue Limited Edition. Both are VIN-coded<ref>{{Cite web |title=2009 Passenger car VIN system |url=https://service.gm.com/dealerworld/vincards/pdf/vincard09%2003-07-12%20R1.6.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170716160532/https://service.gm.com/dealerworld/vincards/pdf/vincard09%2003-07-12%20R1.6.pdf |archive-date=16 July 2017 |access-date=13 January 2022 |website=service.gm.com}}</ref> and some blue books track it as a limited-edition vehicle. All limited editions featured Monsoon premium stereos.
The Ruby Red Edition featured the Ruby Red color and a unique, removable carbon racing stripe that was exclusive to the 500 Sky units produced in this trim.
The Hydro Blue Edition featured a Hydro Blue color, as well as matching blue-colored stitching in the seats and gear shifter. Also, the word Sky stitched into the seats is changed to matching-blue color as well. All Hydro Blue Edition Saturn Sky units were sold with the removable silver racing stripe.


== Safety ==
GM had planned to make 500 Hydro Blue units to match the 500 Ruby Red Special Edition Sky build count. However, Hydro Blue units were being built as GM was declaring bankruptcy, resulting in the immediate termination of the Kappa platform. As such, only 89 Hydro Blue Edition Saturn Sky roadsters were built.<ref>{{cite web |date=June 13, 2021 |title=OFFICIAL Hydro Blue Numbers... - Saturn Sky Forums: Saturn Sky Forum |url=http://www.skyroadster.com/forums/f2/hydro-blue-database-thread-60602/ |work=skyroadster.com}}</ref>
'''[[National Highway Traffic Safety Administration|NHTSA]] crash test ratings (2007):'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=2007 Pontiac Solstice |url=https://www.nhtsa.gov/vehicle/2007/PONTIAC/SOLSTICE |access-date=2024-05-23 |website=www.nhtsa.gov |language=en}}</ref>


* Frontal Crash Test – Driver: {{Rating|4|5}}
The Hydro Blue paint color (and seat/shifter blue stitching) was offered on the Pontiac Solstice. However, it is not VIN coded as a unique/limited edition, racing stripes were not standard, and seats do not have blue-colored lettering. Hydro Blue is the rarest color in all three vehicles; Sky Roadster, Solstice Roadster, and Solstice Coupe.
* Frontal Crash Test – Passenger: {{Rating|4|5}}
* Side Impact Rating – Driver: {{Rating|4|5}}
* Rollover Rating: {{Rating|5|5}}


==Concept variations==
== Concepts ==


===Weekend Club Racer concept===
===Weekend Club Racer concept===
[[File:jazz-realcar.jpg|thumb|left|The custom Pontiac Solstice that represents Jazz's alternate mode at the General Motors at the 2007 Detroit River Walk]]
[[File:jazz-realcar.jpg|thumb|The custom Pontiac Solstice that represents Jazz's alternate mode at the General Motors at the 2007 Detroit River Walk.]]
Built by GM Performance Division, this special Solstice features a removable hardtop that drew inspiration from the [[Dodge Viper]] roadster,{{Citation needed|date=September 2024}}  an aggressive body kit, and an oversized spoiler. Engine is rated {{convert|325|hp|abbr=on}}. It includes 18-inch wheels with Goodyear Eagle F1 255/45ZR18 tires, cat-back performance exhaust system, T-2 race suspension package, along with larger diameter disc brakes.
Built by GM Performance Division, this special Solstice features a removable hardtop, an aggressive body kit, and an oversized spoiler. It featured a turbo I4 engine rated at {{convert|325|hp|abbr=on}}, 18-inch wheels with Goodyear Eagle F1 255/45ZR18 tires, a cat-back performance exhaust system, a T-2 race suspension package, and larger diameter disc brakes.
The car was unveiled at the [[SEMA (association)#2005|2005 SEMA Show]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.supercars.net/cars/3240.html |title=2005 Pontiac Solstice Club Racer |publisher=Supercars.net |date=October 30, 2005 |access-date=October 12, 2010}}</ref> This vehicle is featured as [[Jazz (Transformers)|Jazz]] in the 2007 film ''[[Transformers (film)|Transformers]]''.
The car was unveiled at the [[SEMA (association)#2005|2005 SEMA Show]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.supercars.net/cars/3240.html |title=2005 Pontiac Solstice Club Racer |publisher=Supercars.net |date=October 30, 2005 |access-date=October 12, 2010}}</ref> This vehicle is featured as [[Jazz (Transformers)|Jazz]] in the 2007 film ''[[Transformers (film)|Transformers]]''.


Line 198: Line 321:


===SD-290 race concept===
===SD-290 race concept===
The SD-290 race concept is a single-seat Solstice GXP with engine rated {{convert|290|hp|abbr=on|0}}. Weight is reduced by installing driver-side only windscreen and elimination of door glass/hardware, convertible top/hardware, HVAC system and wiper system. It includes Solo Performance cat-back exhaust system, KW Automotive coil-over suspension package, 6-piston aluminum calipers with {{convert|13|in|mm|adj=on}} rotors from Stainless Steel Brake Company, forged 19-inch wheels with Hoosier R6 racing tire, rear spoiler, Removable racing-style steering wheel, Racing seat with four-point safety harness, Chrome fire extinguisher, Pegasus center console gauge package, Driver's roll bar
The SD-290 race concept is a single-seat Solstice GXP with engine rated {{convert|290|hp|abbr=on|0}}. Weight is reduced by installing driver-side only windscreen and elimination of door glass/hardware, convertible top/hardware, HVAC system and wiper system. It includes Solo Performance cat-back exhaust system, KW Automotive coil-over suspension package, 6-piston aluminum calipers with {{convert|13|in|mm|adj=on}} rotors from Stainless Steel Brake Company, forged 19-inch wheels with Hoosier R6 racing tire, rear spoiler, removable racing-style steering wheel, racing seat with four-point safety harness, chrome fire extinguisher, Pegasus center console gauge package, and a driver's roll bar.


The car was unveiled at the [[SEMA (association)#2006|2006 SEMA Show]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Neff |first=John |url=http://www.autoblog.com/2007/10/30/sema-2007-pontiac-solstice-sd-290-takes-us-back/ |title=SEMA 2007: Pontiac Solstice SD-290 takes us back |publisher=Autoblog.com |date=October 30, 2007 |access-date=October 12, 2010}}</ref>
The car was unveiled at the [[SEMA (association)#2006|2006 SEMA Show]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Neff |first=John |url=http://www.autoblog.com/2007/10/30/sema-2007-pontiac-solstice-sd-290-takes-us-back/ |title=SEMA 2007: Pontiac Solstice SD-290 takes us back |publisher=Autoblog.com |date=October 30, 2007 |access-date=October 12, 2010}}</ref>


===Solstice GXP Coupe concept===
===Solstice GXP Coupe concept===
[[File:Pontiac Solstice Coupe.jpg|thumb|left|The Pontiac Solstice Coupe at the 2009 North American International Auto Show.]]
[[File:Pontiac Solstice Coupe.jpg|thumb|The Pontiac Solstice Coupe at the 2009 North American International Auto Show.]]
The Solstice GXP Coupe concept is based on the GXP coupe. It is equipped with a GM Performance Parts Stage 2 performance kit and a performance air intake kit, which boosts engine power to about 290&nbsp;hp (216&nbsp;kW). The car also includes a GM Performance Parts cat-back exhaust system and race-ready suspension kit, polished factory wheels. The first version of the Coupe Concept was a metallic orange.
The Solstice GXP Coupe concept is based on the GXP coupe. It is equipped with a GM Performance Parts Stage 2 performance kit and a performance air intake kit, which boosts engine power to about 290&nbsp;hp (216&nbsp;kW). The car also includes a GM Performance Parts cat-back exhaust system and race-ready suspension kit, polished factory wheels. The first version of the Coupe Concept was a metallic orange.


The car was unveiled at the [[SEMA (association)#2008|2008 SEMA Show]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2008/11/01/sema-preview-pontiac-solstice-gxp-coupe-concept/|title=SEMA Preview: Pontiac Solstice GXP Coupe Concept|author=Drew Phillips|work=Autoblog}}</ref>
The car was unveiled at the [[SEMA (association)#2008|2008 SEMA Show]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2008/11/01/sema-preview-pontiac-solstice-gxp-coupe-concept/|title=SEMA Preview: Pontiac Solstice GXP Coupe Concept|author=Drew Phillips|work=Autoblog |date=November 2008 }}</ref>
 
[[File:Opel_GT_front.JPG|thumb|Opel GT.]]
== Motorsport ==
 
* [[Ryan Tuerck]] used to drive a [[Mobil 1]] Pontiac Solstice fielded by Gardella Racing. Ryan Tuerck won the 2008 Formula Drift Driver of the Year award and finished 2nd in points for the 2009 season.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gmtunersource.com/gmracing/drifting/ryantuerck |title=Driver Profile - Ryan Tuerck |publisher=Gmtunersource.com |access-date=October 12, 2010}}</ref> The Pontiac Solstice Tuerck drove has over 500 hp and built off the stock LSJ engine found in the 2004-2007 Saturn Ion Red Line and 2005-2007 [[Chevrolet Cobalt SS]].
* SCCA Club Racing 2006 National Championship Runoffs the Pontiac Solstice placed first place in Showroom Stock B (SSB).<ref>{{Cite web |date=2006-10-13 |title=2006 SCCA National Championship Runoffs presented by Kansas, as Big as You Think |url=https://cdn.connectsites.net/user_files/scca/downloads/000/007/324/06-run-raceresults.pdf?1433534025 |access-date=2025-11-10 |website=SCCA.com |publisher=SCCA}}</ref>
* SCCA Club Racing 2007 National Championship Runoffs the Pontiac Solstice (two base, one GXP) placed 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place in Touring 2 (T2) and the Pontiac Solstice placed first in Showroom Stock B (SSB).<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-10-13 |title=2007 National Championship Runoffs Presented by AT&T |url=https://cdn.connectsites.net/user_files/scca/downloads/000/007/342/2007_Runoffs_Results.pdf?1433535029 |access-date=2025-11-10 |website=SCCA.com |publisher=SCCA}}</ref>
* SCCA Club Racing 2008 National Championship the Pontiac Solstice GXP placed 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place in Touring 2 (T2).<ref>{{Cite web |date=2008-10-11 |title=2008 National Championship Runoffs |url=https://cdn.connectsites.net/user_files/scca/downloads/000/007/340/08Final_Results_Reformatted.pdf?1433535027 |access-date=2025-11-10 |website=SCCA.com |publisher=SCCA}}</ref>


==Motorsport==
== Safety ==
*[[Ryan Tuerck]] used to drive a Mobil 1 Pontiac Solstice fielded by Gardella Racing. Ryan Tuerck won the 2008 Formula Drift Driver of the Year award and finished 2nd in points for the 2009 season.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gmtunersource.com/gmracing/drifting/ryantuerck |title=Driver Profile - Ryan Tuerck |publisher=Gmtunersource.com |access-date=October 12, 2010}}</ref> The Pontiac Solstice Tuerck drove has over 500&nbsp;hp and built off the stock LSJ engine found in the 2004-2007 [[Saturn Ion]] Redline and 2005-2007 [[Chevy Cobalt]] SS.
[[National Highway Traffic Safety Administration|NHTSA]] crash test ratings (2007):<ref>{{Cite web |title=2007 Pontiac Solstice |url=https://www.nhtsa.gov/vehicle/2007/PONTIAC/SOLSTICE |access-date=2024-05-23 |website=www.nhtsa.gov |language=en}}</ref>
* [[SCCA]] Club Racing 2006 National Championship Runoffs the [[Pontiac (automobile)|Pontiac]] Solstice placed first place in Showroom Stock B (SSB).
 
* SCCA Club Racing 2007 National Championship Runoffs the Pontiac Solstice GXP placed 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place in Touring 2 (T2) and the Pontiac Solstice placed first place in Showroom Stock B (SSB) even after being penalized 200&nbsp;lbs between the 2006 and 2007 seasons.
* Frontal Crash Test – Driver: {{Rating|4|5}}
* SCCA Club Racing 2008 National Championship the Pontiac Solstice GXP placed 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place in Touring 2 (T2)
* Frontal Crash Test – Passenger: {{Rating|4|5}}
* SCCA Club Racing 2009 National Championship the Pontiac Solstice GXP placed 1st and 3rd place in Touring 2 (T2)
* Side Impact Rating – Driver: {{Rating|4|5}}
* Rollover Rating: {{Rating|5|5}}


==Shared technology==
== Notes ==
{{More sources needed|date=March 2025}}
The sharing of technology and various components is a common practice among automakers, resulting in reduced parts costs. The Solstice shares major components with nearly every GM division:
* The rear axle and differential are from the [[GM Sigma platform|Sigma]]-based [[Cadillac CTS]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Site Maintenance |url=https://parts.gmparts.com/product/gm-genuine-parts-complete-limited-slip-differential-clutch-disc-kit-19132906?evar110=gsa&year=2008&make=Pontiac&makeId=52&model=Solstice&modelId=2824&body=Convertible&bodyId=10&drive=RWD&driveId=7&wheel=-&wheelId=1&bodyNumDoors=7&bodyNumDoorsId=7 |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=parts.gmparts.com}}</ref>
* The waterfall storage bin cover is from the [[Cadillac XLR]]'s rear console bin cover{{Citation needed|date=March 2025}}
* The passenger side front airbag, steering column, and exterior and interior door handles are from the [[Chevrolet Cobalt]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Column Kit,Strg |url=https://www.gmpartscenter.net/oem-parts/gm-column-kit-strg-19209155 |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=GM Parts Center |language=en}}</ref>
* The reverse light assembly is from the [[GMC Envoy]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Site Maintenance |url=https://parts.gmparts.com/product/gm-genuine-parts-back-up-and-rear-fog-lamp-15000128?bac=112562&year=2008&make=GMC&makeId=48&model=Envoy&modelId=519&body=Sport%20Utility&bodyId=11&trim=SLE&trimId=556&engine=4.2L%20L6%20GAS&engineId=769&wheel=113.0&wheelId=177&bodyNumDoors=5&bodyNumDoorsId=5 |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=parts.gmparts.com}}</ref>
* The heating, ventilating, and air conditioning modules are from the [[Hummer H3]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Is the Pontiac Solstice a V8 swap away from perfection? |url=https://grassrootsmotorsports.com/articles/pontiac-solstice-v8-conversion/ |access-date=2025-03-27 |website=grassrootsmotorsports.com |language=en}}</ref>
* The front fog lamp assembly is from the [[Pontiac Grand Prix]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alzare® - Passenger Side Replacement Turn Signal/Parking Light (Standard Line) |url=https://www.carid.com/alzare/passenger-side-replacement-turn-signal-parking-light-mpn-gm2521187.html |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=CARiD.com |language=en}}</ref>
* Steering components, such as the wheel and column, also featured in the [[Pontiac G5]], [[Chevrolet Corvette]], and [[Chevrolet Cobalt]]<ref name=":0" />
* The 2.4&nbsp;L Ecotec engine is shared with the [[Pontiac G6]], [[Chevrolet Cobalt]], [[Chevrolet Malibu]], and [[Chevrolet HHR]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cars using the engine LE5 |url=https://carsart.net/en/engine/LE5 |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=carsart.net}}</ref>
* The five-speed [[manual transmission]] is the same as in the [[Hummer H3]], [[GMC Canyon]], and [[Chevrolet Colorado]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weinberg |first=Mike |date=2011-08-01 |title=Getting a Grip on the Aisin AR5 Transmission |url=https://www.transmissiondigest.com/getting-a-grip-on-the-aisin-ar5-transmission/ |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=Transmission Digest |language=en-US}}</ref>
* The five-speed [[automatic transmission|automatic]] is identical to those of the [[Cadillac CTS]], [[Cadillac STS|STS]], and [[Cadillac SRX|SRX]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=5L40E Transmission for Sale |url=https://spprecision.com/products/5l40e-transmission-sale.html |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=Xtreme Performance |language=en-US}}</ref>
* The cushion frames are from the previous generation [[Opel Corsa]]{{Citation needed|date=March 2025}}


==Discontinuation==
==  
In April 2009, after GM announced the discontinuation of the Pontiac brand by the end of 2010, CEO Fritz Henderson stated that the Solstice would not continue under another GM brand.<ref>{{cite web|first=Ray|last=Wert|date=April 27, 2009|title=Pontiac Vibe, Solstice Are Dead, Won't Live On As Chevys|url=http://jalopnik.com/5229396/pontiac-vibe-solstice-are-dead-wont-live-on-as-chevys|publisher=[[Jalopnik.com]]|access-date=April 27, 2009}}</refAlthough they considered selling the Wilmington plant and the Solstice/Sky products to an outside business,<ref>{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Migliore|date=May 11, 2009|title=GM's Henderson offers a ray of hope for Sky, Solstice|url=http://www.autoweek.com/article/20090511/CARNEWS/905119989|publisher=[[AutoWeek]]|access-date=May 12, 2009}}</ref> the Wilmington assembly plant closed in July 2009.<ref>{{cite press release|date=June 1, 2009|title=GM Pulls Ahead U.S. Plant Closures; Reaffirms Intent to Build Future Small Car in U.S.|url=http://archives.media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewpressreldetail.do?domain=827&docid=54632|publisher=GM Media Online|access-date=June 1, 2009}}</ref>  In October 2009, the new DeLorean Motor Company expressed interest in continuing production of the Solstice, going so far as to release concept artwork for a 2011 DeLorean Solstice. These plans were shelved shortly thereafter, when [[Fisker Automotive]] instead acquired the Wilmington Assembly where the Solstice was produced.<ref>{{cite web|title=EXCLUSIVE: DeLorean Motor Company Contemplating Building Pontiac Solstice|first=Matt |last=Hardigree|date=October 6, 2009|access-date=October 8, 2009|url=http://jalopnik.com/5375647/exclusive-delorean-motor-company-contemplating-building-pontiac-solstice|publisher=[[Jalopnik]]}}</ref>
<references group="lower-alpha" responsive="1"></references==
{{Reflist}}
20. The Pontiac Solstice Book. Author Gary Witzenburg. Publisher Lamm-Morada Publishing Co. Inc., Publishing Date 2006.


==Reviews==
==External links==
*AutoWeek.com (2004). Drive of pre production Solstices. [http://www.autoweek.com/article/20040503/FREE/405030718 Our first drive in Pontiac's new drop-top leaves us longing for more]
{{Commons category|Pontiac Solstice}}{{Commons category|Saturn Sky}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050422044214/http://www.pontiac.com/solstice/ Official Pontiac Solstice site]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111215161750/http://www.saturn.com/vehicles/saturn_vehicles.html#/SKY Official Saturn Sky website] ([[Wayback Machine|archived]])
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070914085255/http://g2x.gmdaewoo.co.kr/ Official Daewoo G2X website] ([[Wayback Machine|archived]])
* AutoWeek.com (2004). Drive of pre production Solstices. [http://www.autoweek.com/article/20040503/FREE/405030718 Our first drive in Pontiac's new drop-top leaves us longing for more]
*MotorTrend.com (2004). [http://www.motortrend.com/roadtests/coupe/112_0406_2006_pontiac_solstice/index.html We asked for it and we got it: a good-handling Solstice] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070209101325/http://www.motortrend.com/roadtests/coupe/112_0406_2006_pontiac_solstice/index.html |date=February 9, 2007 }}
*MotorTrend.com (2004). [http://www.motortrend.com/roadtests/coupe/112_0406_2006_pontiac_solstice/index.html We asked for it and we got it: a good-handling Solstice] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070209101325/http://www.motortrend.com/roadtests/coupe/112_0406_2006_pontiac_solstice/index.html |date=February 9, 2007 }}
*MPH Magazine (Oct. 2005). [http://www.mph-online.com/mag/features/0046&nbsp;mph drives the Solstice in the Land of the Midnight Sun.]
*MPH Magazine (Oct. 2005). [http://www.mph-online.com/mag/features/0046&nbsp;mph drives the Solstice in the Land of the Midnight Sun.]
Line 243: Line 368:
*Autoweek Magazine (August 29, 2005). [http://www.autoweek.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20050829/FREE/508290709&SearchID=73236049940571 What a Concept: Solstice gives Pontiac—and GM—a much needed shot in the arm]
*Autoweek Magazine (August 29, 2005). [http://www.autoweek.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20050829/FREE/508290709&SearchID=73236049940571 What a Concept: Solstice gives Pontiac—and GM—a much needed shot in the arm]
*New York Times (July 2, 2009). [https://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/05/automobiles/autoreviews/05solstice.html Behind the Wheel: 2009 Pontiac Solstice Coupe - The Last Pontiac]
*New York Times (July 2, 2009). [https://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/05/automobiles/autoreviews/05solstice.html Behind the Wheel: 2009 Pontiac Solstice Coupe - The Last Pontiac]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
20. The Pontiac Solstice Book. Author Gary Witzenburg. Publisher Lamm-Morada Publishing Co. Inc., Publishing Date 2006.
==External links==
{{Commons category|Pontiac Solstice}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050422044214/http://www.pontiac.com/solstice/ Official Pontiac Solstice site]


{{Pontiac}}
{{Pontiac}}

Latest revision as of 03:38, 19 December 2025

Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

The Pontiac Solstice is a convertible sports car that was produced by Pontiac from 2005 to 2010. Introduced at the 2004 North American International Auto Show, the Solstice roadster began production in Wilmington, Delaware,[1] starting in mid-2005 for the 2006 model year. It is powered by a naturally aspirated 2.4 L I4 engine, producing Script error: No such module "convert". and Script error: No such module "convert". of torque.[2]

The exterior styling of the production Solstice is similar to that of the 2002 Solstice concept[3] that preceded it. Production of the Solstice was to be running before summer 2005, but delays at the Wilmington plant pushed volume production to the fourth quarter.[4] The new hardtop targa top 2009 model was announced in mid-2008.[5] The Solstice uses the GM Kappa platform, which also underpins the Saturn Sky, Opel GT, and Daewoo G2X. It was the brand's first two-seater since the Pontiac Fiero was discontinued in 1988.

History

Pontiac Solstice concept

The Pontiac Solstice would debut as a concept first in 2002. Initially, it was to be equipped with a 2.2L Ecotec I4 paired with a supercharger for an output of Script error: No such module "convert"., as well as a Corvette Borg-Warner 6-speed. It would be compared to the Dodge Viper and Plymouth Prowler on its employment of retro styling, a choice further encouraged by Lutz having "empowered designers to take the lead, prioritizing their vision over that of engineers, analysts, and economists" in regards to the Solstice's styling.[6]

Post-concept Solstice

GM's Vice Chairman Bob Lutz provided the spark for the Solstice, allocating resources to develop the General Motors Kappa platform in hopes of creating an affordable sports car, with a target price tag of $20,000.[7] In 2005, the Solstice entered production "at a rate of just seven cars per hour in mid-2005" in Wilmington, Delaware's GM production facility despite plans to close the facility the year prior.[8]

Upon its release, the Solstice garnered far more attention than initially expected, leaving GM with nearly double the amount of orders as expected production-ready cars in 2005 with 7,000 expected to be produced and 13,000 orders placed.[9]

The Solstice was a finalist for the North American Car of the Year award in 2006 and had multiple successes in motorsport, especially SCCA.[10][11]

File:Pontiac Solstice concept front.JPG
The Pontiac Solstice concept car of 2002.

Saturn Sky concept

Early in the Saturn brand's history, talk of a convertible 2-door had arisen.[12] As early as 1992, some foundations of ideas had been laid out,[13] but it would not be until 2002 that a genuine convertible concept would be made, at least in any public and official capacity. The actual Sky would draw far more inspiration from the Saturn Curve concept of 2004 and the Pontiac Solstice concept of 2002.

File:Opel Speedster 22 v03.jpg
The Opel Speedster was heavily influential on the body styling of the production Sky.
File:2002 Saturn Sky concept.jpg
The Sky concept of 2002 was much different from the final product, featuring a 2+2 layout and supercharged engine.

The 2002 auto show Sky featured four doors-- two suicide doors behind the front two, following in Saturn tradition. It was to feature a rear light bar, a 2+2 seating arrangement, and a significantly more bulbous exterior, one very far removed from the rather sharp and small-profiled Sky that actually released. It was to be powered by a front-wheel-drive 2.2L supercharged Ecotec 4-cylinder, making Script error: No such module "convert". and Script error: No such module "convert". of torque. It was intended to be only about three-quarters the weight of the production Sky while maintaining the spaceframe design motif from the S-Series line.[14]

File:SaturnCurveConceptrear.jpg
The Saturn Curve featured linework that would eventually make its way onto the body of the Saturn Sky.

The Opel Speedster was also a big influence on the Sky, as many of the body lines and styling cues were used to forge the groundwork for the Sky's overall design.[15]

Post-concept Sky

The Saturn Sky would, upon release, differ greatly from the initial concept. The "Sky" moniker was kept regardless, and Sky was transitioned to act as a softer, more luxurious Solstice, as backed both by its higher price and its softer suspension, rather than a direct, original vehicle.[16]

The Sky never sold as well as the Solstice, only peaking at 11,263 units being sold in 2007.[17] Despite this, the Sky tended to be looked upon slightly more favorably, critically speaking, as it had a more "muscular" look than the "doughy" Solstice.[18] Both still received praise for their looks, though the Sky was deemed the more "edgy" of the two. Both took on Corvette comparisons for their similarly-designed platform infrastructure, such as hydroformed frame rails. Both also shared being the first GM vehicles with adjustable rear caster.[19]

Solstice GXP

File:2008 Pontiac Solstice GXP in Mean Yellow, Front Left, 07-18-2023.jpg
2008 Pontiac Solstice GXP Convertible in "Mean" Yellow.

The GXP version of the Solstice debuted at the Los Angeles Auto Show in January 2006.[20] Although heavier than the base model,[21] it made much more power and torque with a new 2.0 liter (121.9 cu in) I4 Ecotec engine equipped with a dual-scroll turbocharger. The engine's output is Template:Cvt and Script error: No such module "convert".. This was the highest specific output of any engine by cubic inches in the history of General Motors in North America (2.1 hp or 1.6 kW per cubic inch) and had the first dual-cam VVT system on an Ecotec motor. According to Car and Driver, the GXP targa accelerates from 0 to Script error: No such module "convert". in 5.2 seconds, while the soft top GXP did so in 5.6 seconds.[22]

Other GXP features include standard Stabilitrak traction control, a limited-slip differential, and anti-lock brakes. Summer tires on 18-inch wheels are standard.

Sky Red Line

A Red Line model of the Sky was introduced on April 11, 2006 at the New York Auto Show. It uses the same

File:2009 Saturn Sky in Black, rear left.jpg
2009 Saturn Sky in Midnight Blue.

Script error: No such module "convert". turbocharged Ecotec engine as the Pontiac Solstice, as well as the same standard 5-speed Aisin manual transmission. An automatic transmission is optional.

The Red Line had a standard torque-sensing limited-slip differential, standard StabiliTrak stability control, and an enhanced sport suspension over the standard Sky (available as a dealer-add on for regular models). Other exterior enhancements included dual tip exhausts, 18-inch wheels, and a specific front fascia modeled for the Red Line. On the inside, the Red Line had a special leather-wrapped steering wheel with audio controls, special embroidery on the seats and floor mats, metallic door sill covers and stainless steel pedals, special tachometer and gauges, and a digital boost gauge in the Driver Information Center. The Red Line model started shipping in the third quarter of 2006, with a retail price starting at $29,795. 2007 Saturn Sky Red Line specifications:[23][24]

  • 0–Script error: No such module "convert".: 5.2 seconds
  • 0–Script error: No such module "convert".: 14.7 seconds
  • 1/4 mile: 14.0 seconds at Script error: No such module "convert".
  • Top speed: Script error: No such module "convert". drag limited
  • Script error: No such module "convert".-0 mph braking: Script error: No such module "convert".
  • Script error: No such module "convert". skidpad: 0.87 g
  • EPA fuel economy: Script error: No such module "convert". city/Script error: No such module "convert". highway

GMPP Upgrade

File:2007 Saturn Sky Red Line (26973147416) (cropped).jpg
Red Line models and models with the GMPP Stage 1 adjustment have no difference on the exterior. The only differences can be seen in an increased turbo boost pressure limit in the DIC on the dashboard and different MAP sensors under the hood.

An available dealer installed option from 2008 onwards was a modified computer tune and two new sensors that resulted in an increased output to Script error: No such module "convert". and Script error: No such module "convert". on manual transmission models and Script error: No such module "convert". and Script error: No such module "convert". on automatic transmission models, further enhancing the performance of GXP and Red Line model cars.[25]

Models[26]
Trim Engine Power Torque Transmission
Base Solstice/Sky 2.4 L LE5 I4 Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 5-speed Aisin AR-5 manual, or

5-speed GM 5L40-E automatic

GXP/Red Line 2.0 L LNF I4 Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
GXP/Red Line (GMPP Package) 2.0 L LNF I4 Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". (Manual)

or Script error: No such module "convert". (Automatic)

Solstice coupe

File:2009 Pontiac Solstice GXP coupe rear -- 11-13-2009.jpg
2009 Pontiac Solstice GXP coupe.

A targa coupe version of the Solstice was unveiled at the 2008 New York Auto Show. Engine choices were the same as the convertible versions. The roof can be removed, but the hard roof cannot be fitted into the trunk. An optional cloth top was available, which can be fitted into the trunk. This option would never be offered for any of the other Kappa variants, which were all exclusively soft-tops.

The car went on sale in early 2009.[5] The Pontiac Solstice coupes are considered to be quite rare: There were a total of 1,266 Solstice coupes that were able to be manufactured before the production line in Wilmington, Delaware, was shut down: 102 pre-production 2009 models, 1,152 sequential vin regular production 2009 models, and 12 pre-production 2010 models. This is in contrast to over 64,000 of the Pontiac Solstice convertibles that were manufactured.

Common issues and design flaws

The Solstice and Sky had some notable issues in their design, both in terms of components and of ergonomics. Primarily, both were not practical for day-to-day use, even as far as convertibles go, which came as a result of their soft tops stowing into the trunk or (in the case of the Solstice targa) the hardtop being unable to be safely stowed in the trunk.[27][28] Critically, both the Solstice and Sky were part of a larger airbag sensor recall across GM which could impact crash safety.[29] The vehicles have a reputation of low-reliability water pumps and low-quality materials being used for some parts of the powertrain.[30][31] Quality of life features, such as cupholders, were considered low-durability and undersized.[32] And while the cars had general recognition as being relatively comfortable for their apparent size, the actual amount of space on the interior was not held in high esteem. Some things which would be innocuous on most other vehicles, like closing the hood of the car with a door open or jacking the car up without using "pucks", would cause damage to the paint or car body.[33][34]

Demise

Following the 2008 economic recession, GM discontinued the Pontiac and Saturn divisions in compliance with their bailout deal with the U.S. government.[35] This is in spite of Lutz's harsh opposition to killing Pontiac (although Saturn was not necessarily as difficult of a loss in his eyes), which turned into a matter of pragmatism, citing poor buyer enthusiasm and longtime unprofitability for its closure.[36] In April 2009, after GM announced the discontinuation of the Pontiac brand by the end of 2010, CEO Fritz Henderson stated that the Solstice would not continue under another GM brand.[37] Although they considered selling the Wilmington plant and the Solstice/Sky products to an outside business,[38] the Wilmington assembly plant closed in July 2009, ending production but allowing for a few 2009-produced Solstice and Sky models marked as 2010 models to be produced and sold.[39] In October 2009, the new DeLorean Motor Company expressed interest in continuing production of the Solstice, going so far as to release concept artwork for a 2011 DeLorean Solstice. These plans were shelved shortly thereafter, when Fisker Automotive instead acquired the Wilmington Assembly where the Solstice was produced.[40]

Overall production and sales for the Solstice

Calendar year Total produced[41] Total American sales[42]
2005 5,445[43]
2006 21,273 19,710
2007 24,018 16,782
2008 15,587 10,739
2009 4,826 5,642
2010 20 157
Total 65,724 58,475

Sales by color of all 1,266 Pontiac Solstice coupes manufactured:[44]

  • 1 Unit - "Santiago" teal metallic (specific to Canadian market - color new for 2010)
  • 26 Units - "Fresh" hydro blue - paint code 22U (USA 25 inc. 1 heritage Ed. /CAN 1/MEX 0) 2%
  • 37 Units - "Mean" yellow - paint code 34U (USA 29/CAN 4/MEX 4) 3%
  • 39 Units - "Deep" blue - paint code 48U (USA 35/CAN 1/MEX 3) 3%
  • 58 Units - "Brazen" orange metallic - paint code 28U (USA 35/CAN 8/MEX 15) 4%
  • 58 Units - "Sly" steel gray - paint code 75U (USA 50/CAN 8/MEX 0) 4%
  • 77 Units - "Pure" white - paint code 50U (USA 63 inc. 1 Heritage Ed. /CAN 2/MEX 12) 6%
  • 148 Units - "Aggressive" red - paint code 74U (USA 126/CAN 8/MEX 14) 12%
  • 213 Units - "Cool" silver - paint code 67U (USA 154/CAN 16/MEX 43) 17%
  • 221 Units - "Wicked" ruby red metallic - paint code 79U (USA 195/CAN 10/MEX 16) 18%
  • 388 Units - "Mysterious" black - paint code 41U (USA 345/CAN 28/MEX 15) 31%

Overall production and sales for the Sky

Calendar year Total produced[45] Total American sales[46]
2006 8,671
2007 16,504 11,263
2008 13,542 9,162
2009 4,176 3,399
2010 8 179
Total 34,230 32,674

Saturn Sky

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".The Saturn Sky was Saturn's rebadge of the Solstice, and was initially released in the first quarter of 2006 as a 2007 model. It uses the Kappa automobile platform alongside the Solstice. The Sky concept was shown at the 2005 North American International Auto Show, with the production version following at the 2006 show. It was built at GM's Wilmington Assembly plant in Wilmington, Delaware, alongside the Solstice. The Sky featured 18-inch wheels and a Template:Cvt Ecotec LE5 inline-four engine with direct injection and variable valve timing that produced Template:Cvt, a new 2.0-litre turbocharged direct injected inline-four engine also featuring VVT that made Template:Cvt and Template:Cvt. An optional dealer-installed MAP sensor and ECM flash upgrade kit was also available for the Red Line model from 2008 onwards.Template:Efn Both five-speed manual and automatic transmissions were available.

The styling for the Sky, penned by Franz von Holzhausen, was based on the Opel VX Lightning concept car's design.[47] It was available in some European markets as the Opel GT, which acted as a follow-up to the Opel Speedster, but was not released in the British market like the Speedster, as it was not intended to be right-hand drive from factory.[48] A rebadged version named the Daewoo G2X was unveiled as a concept vehicle for the South Korean market in 2006, then released for sale in September 2007. The price of the G2X was nearly double the price of the Sky and Solstice as sold in the United States, likely due to tariffs and cost of shipping from the Wilmington plant.[49]

The Wilmington Assembly plant closed in July 2009, ending production as both the Pontiac and Saturn nameplates were retired.[50]

2007 Saturn Sky (base model) specifications:[51]

  • 0–Script error: No such module "convert".: 6.9 seconds
  • 0–Script error: No such module "convert".: 21.9 seconds
  • 1/4 mile: 15.2 seconds at Script error: No such module "convert".
  • Top speed: Script error: No such module "convert". drag limited
  • Script error: No such module "convert".-0 mph braking: Script error: No such module "convert".
  • Script error: No such module "convert". skidpad: 0.86 g
  • EPA fuel economy: Script error: No such module "convert". city/Script error: No such module "convert". highway

Differences between the Solstice and the Sky

File:2006 Pontiac Solstice interior.jpg
Interior of a 2006 Pontiac Solstice.
File:Pontiac Solstice Dash.jpg
A Pontiac Solstice Interior.
File:2009 gray Saturn Sky Red Line steering wheel.JPG
Saturn Sky Red Line interior.
File:2007 Pontiac Solstice.jpg
The Solstice, sporting a flatter, simpler spoiler.
File:2007 Pontiac Solstice (34168415513) (cropped).jpg
2007 Pontiac Solstice.
File:2009 Pontiac Solstice coupe, front left, 06-15-2024.jpg
The Solstice, sporting an exclusive targa top.

Interior

Whereas the Solstice's interior created a cluster of functions in a rightwards motion stemming from the steering wheel, the Sky's interior favored a more thinly-spread, traditional layout of buttons placed all across the vehicle. The Sky featured one fewer hand-hold than the Solstice, instead placing the vehicle's electrical socket nearby the lost appendage. The vehicles had differing shifters, gauges, air vents, power window/mirror/lock control placements, and different placements of the passenger airbag notifier in addition to the dissimilar button placements.

The Sky was marketed as being more luxurious than the Solstice, offering power windows, traction control, cruise control, keyless entry, leather steering wheel wrap, fog lights, StabiliTrak, and a limited-slip differential as standard equipment — all optional on the Solstice.[52][53]

Exterior

Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Both the Solstice and the Sky shared their platform, engine, and transmission, as well as numerous other parts from other General Motors models.[54]


The Saturn Sky exhibited slightly different badge positioning and nomenclature to the Solstice, opting for no front quarter panel badging (which was atypical for the brand at the time of the vehicle's release, though more common in later vehicles), a badge mounted to the front fascia, rear badges reading "SKY" and "TURBO" with no mention of the brand's name, only the Red Line badge preceding "SKY" on the left and the Saturn badge in the center beneath the third brake light.

File:Saturn Sky 2010.jpg
The rear of a Sky, with taller wing.

The optional spoilers for both were mounted and shaped unlike one another, with the Sky's being taller and more pronounced, giving a more stereotypically muscular appearance to the Sky's back end, whereas the Solstice received a more evolved, simplified appearance in the rear. The Sky had an alternate rear fascia to the Solstice, showing a lower singular reverse light and smoother texture. The side brake lights had chrome outlines and the third brake light was colored white instead of red. Exhaust tips were also different, as the Sky's were square instead of circular.

While both the Sky and Solstice were offered as drop-top convertibles, the Solstice was offered with an available targa top, which was not used for the production run of the Sky.

Technology

The sharing of technology and various components is a common practice among automakers, resulting in reduced parts costs. The Solstice shares major components with nearly every GM division:

Other models

Daewoo G2X

Daewoo had already shown a version of the Opel Speedster called the Daewoo Speedster, but this remained a one-off. In 2006, they showed a show car called the Daewoo G2X; simply a rebadge of the Saturn Sky. In September 2007 it was available for Purchase in the South Korean market. Some sources would erroneously claim the G2X featured a V4 engine configuration, which is untrue, as the G2X came with the same LNF engine as the Pontiac Solstice GXP, Saturn Sky Red Line, and Opel GT.[63] It remained on sale until early 2009 and 179 examples were delivered in total.[64] Similarly to the Opel GT, the South Korean G2X was only offered with the turbocharged Template:Cvt LNF engine from the Sky Red Line, combined with the five-speed automatic transmission.[65]

Carbon Flash Special Edition Saturn Sky

For the 2008 model year, GM offered the Carbon Flash Special Edition Saturn Sky. Unlike the two Limited Edition models launched later in 2009, its production was slightly higher at 550 units.[66] The Carbon Flash Special Edition featured a unique metallic Carbon Flash paint color, removable silver racing stripe standard, and Monsoon premium audio standard. The largest differentiator, however, is Carbon Flash Edition's silver inserts in the interior seating and steering wheel that provide a black-on-silver appearance.

Ruby Red Special Edition and Hydro Blue Limited Edition

For the 2009 model year, GM launched two limited-edition Saturn Sky roadsters jointly; Ruby Red Special Edition and Hydro Blue Limited Edition. Both are VIN-coded[67] and some blue books track it as a limited-edition vehicle. All limited editions featured Monsoon premium stereos.

The Ruby Red Edition featured the Ruby Red color and a unique, removable carbon racing stripe that was exclusive to the 500 Sky units produced in this trim.

The Hydro Blue Edition featured a Hydro Blue color, as well as matching blue-colored stitching in the seats and gear shifter. Also, the word Sky stitched into the seats is changed to matching-blue color as well. All Hydro Blue Edition Saturn Sky units were sold with the removable silver racing stripe.

GM had planned to make 500 Hydro Blue units to match the 500 Ruby Red Special Edition Sky build count. However, Hydro Blue units were being built as GM was declaring bankruptcy, resulting in the immediate termination of the Kappa platform. As such, only 89 Hydro Blue Edition Saturn Sky roadsters were built.[68]

The Hydro Blue paint color (and seat/shifter blue stitching) was offered on the Pontiac Solstice. However, it is not VIN coded as a unique/limited edition, racing stripes were not standard, and seats do not have blue-colored lettering. Hydro Blue is the rarest color in all three vehicles; Sky Roadster, Solstice Roadster, and Solstice Coupe.

Concepts

Weekend Club Racer concept

File:Jazz-realcar.jpg
The custom Pontiac Solstice that represents Jazz's alternate mode at the General Motors at the 2007 Detroit River Walk.

Built by GM Performance Division, this special Solstice features a removable hardtop, an aggressive body kit, and an oversized spoiler. It featured a turbo I4 engine rated at Script error: No such module "convert"., 18-inch wheels with Goodyear Eagle F1 255/45ZR18 tires, a cat-back performance exhaust system, a T-2 race suspension package, and larger diameter disc brakes. The car was unveiled at the 2005 SEMA Show.[69] This vehicle is featured as Jazz in the 2007 film Transformers.

GXP-R concept

The GXP-R concept is a modified GXP with an engine rated Script error: No such module "convert". and Script error: No such module "convert". of torque. It includes an SSBC Performance Brake Package and 19-inch x 8.5-inch wheels with Goodyear Eagle F1 245/40ZR19 tires.

The car was unveiled at the 2006 SEMA Show.[70]

SD-290 race concept

The SD-290 race concept is a single-seat Solstice GXP with engine rated Script error: No such module "convert".. Weight is reduced by installing driver-side only windscreen and elimination of door glass/hardware, convertible top/hardware, HVAC system and wiper system. It includes Solo Performance cat-back exhaust system, KW Automotive coil-over suspension package, 6-piston aluminum calipers with Script error: No such module "convert". rotors from Stainless Steel Brake Company, forged 19-inch wheels with Hoosier R6 racing tire, rear spoiler, removable racing-style steering wheel, racing seat with four-point safety harness, chrome fire extinguisher, Pegasus center console gauge package, and a driver's roll bar.

The car was unveiled at the 2006 SEMA Show.[71]

Solstice GXP Coupe concept

File:Pontiac Solstice Coupe.jpg
The Pontiac Solstice Coupe at the 2009 North American International Auto Show.

The Solstice GXP Coupe concept is based on the GXP coupe. It is equipped with a GM Performance Parts Stage 2 performance kit and a performance air intake kit, which boosts engine power to about 290 hp (216 kW). The car also includes a GM Performance Parts cat-back exhaust system and race-ready suspension kit, polished factory wheels. The first version of the Coupe Concept was a metallic orange.

The car was unveiled at the 2008 SEMA Show.[72]

File:Opel GT front.JPG
Opel GT.

Motorsport

  • Ryan Tuerck used to drive a Mobil 1 Pontiac Solstice fielded by Gardella Racing. Ryan Tuerck won the 2008 Formula Drift Driver of the Year award and finished 2nd in points for the 2009 season.[73] The Pontiac Solstice Tuerck drove has over 500 hp and built off the stock LSJ engine found in the 2004-2007 Saturn Ion Red Line and 2005-2007 Chevrolet Cobalt SS.
  • SCCA Club Racing 2006 National Championship Runoffs the Pontiac Solstice placed first place in Showroom Stock B (SSB).[74]
  • SCCA Club Racing 2007 National Championship Runoffs the Pontiac Solstice (two base, one GXP) placed 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place in Touring 2 (T2) and the Pontiac Solstice placed first in Showroom Stock B (SSB).[75]
  • SCCA Club Racing 2008 National Championship the Pontiac Solstice GXP placed 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place in Touring 2 (T2).[76]

Safety

NHTSA crash test ratings (2007):[77]

  • Frontal Crash Test – Driver: File:Star full.svgScript error: No such module "String".Script error: No such module "String".
  • Frontal Crash Test – Passenger: File:Star full.svgScript error: No such module "String".Script error: No such module "String".
  • Side Impact Rating – Driver: File:Star full.svgScript error: No such module "String".Script error: No such module "String".
  • Rollover Rating: File:Star full.svgScript error: No such module "String".

Notes

==

 ==

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  25. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  28. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  34. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  35. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  36. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  37. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  38. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  39. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  41. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  42. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  43. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  44. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  45. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  46. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  47. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  48. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  49. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  50. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  51. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  52. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  53. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  54. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  55. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  56. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  57. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  58. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  59. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  60. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  61. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  62. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  63. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  64. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  65. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  66. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  67. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  68. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  69. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  70. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  71. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  72. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  73. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  74. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  75. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  76. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  77. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

20. The Pontiac Solstice Book. Author Gary Witzenburg. Publisher Lamm-Morada Publishing Co. Inc., Publishing Date 2006.

External links

Template:Sister projectTemplate:Sister project

Template:Pontiac Template:Navbox top

Template:Navbox bottom