October 6: Difference between revisions

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===Pre-1600===
===Pre-1600===
*[[105 BC]] – [[Cimbrian War]]: Defeat at the [[Battle of Arausio]] of the [[Roman army of the mid-Republic]]
*[[105 BC]] – [[Cimbrian War]]: Defeat at the [[Battle of Arausio]] of the [[Roman army of the mid-Republic]]
*[[69 BC]] – [[Third Mithridatic War]]: The [[Roman army of the late Republic|military]] of the [[Roman Republic]] [[Battle of Tigranocerta|subdue Armenia]].
*[[69 BC]] – [[Third Mithridatic War]]: The [[Roman army of the late Republic|military]] of the [[Roman Republic]] [[Battle of Tigranocerta|subdues Armenia]].
*[[AD 23]] – Rebels decapitate [[Wang Mang]] two days after his capital was sacked during a [[Lulin|peasant rebellion]].
*[[AD 23]] &ndash; Rebels decapitate [[Wang Mang]] , only Emperor of the [[Xin dynasty|Xin Dynasty]],  after his capital was sacked during a [[Lulin|peasant rebellion]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pandaist |url=https://pandaist.com/blog/en/chinese-dynasty-han-dynasty-part-ii-reformist-usur}}</ref>
*[[AD 404|404]] &ndash; [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] Empress [[Aelia Eudoxia|Eudoxia]] dies from the miscarriage of her seventh pregnancy.
*[[AD 404|404]] &ndash; [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] Empress [[Aelia Eudoxia|Eudoxia]] dies from the miscarriage of her seventh pregnancy.
* [[618]] &ndash; [[Transition from Sui to Tang]]: [[Wang Shichong]] decisively defeats [[Li Mi (Sui dynasty)|Li Mi]] at the [[Battle of Yanshi]].
* [[618]] &ndash; [[Transition from Sui to Tang]]: [[Wang Shichong]] decisively defeats [[Li Mi (Sui dynasty)|Li Mi]] at the [[Battle of Yanshi]].
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*[[1762]] &ndash; [[Seven Years' War]]: The British [[Battle of Manila (1762)|capture Manila]] from Spain and occupy it.
*[[1762]] &ndash; [[Seven Years' War]]: The British [[Battle of Manila (1762)|capture Manila]] from Spain and occupy it.
*[[1777]] &ndash; [[American Revolutionary War]]: British forces [[Battle of Forts Clinton and Montgomery|capture Forts Clinton and Montgomery]] on the Hudson River.
*[[1777]] &ndash; [[American Revolutionary War]]: British forces [[Battle of Forts Clinton and Montgomery|capture Forts Clinton and Montgomery]] on the Hudson River.
*[[1789]] &ndash; [[French Revolution]]: King [[Louis XVI of France|Louis XVI]] is forced to change his residence from [[Versailles]] to the [[Tuileries Palace]].
*[[1789]] &ndash; [[French Revolution]]: King [[Louis XVI]] is forced to change his residence from [[Versailles]] to the [[Tuileries Palace]].
*[[1810]] &ndash; A large fire destroys a third of all the buildings in the town of [[Raahe]] in the [[Grand Duchy of Finland]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://edu.raahe.fi/yhdistykset/matkailuoppaat/palokk.html | title = Ookko kuullu | work = Raahen matkailuoppaat ry | access-date = November 19, 2021 | language = fi}}</ref>
*[[1810]] &ndash; A large fire destroys a third of all the buildings in the town of [[Raahe]] in the [[Grand Duchy of Finland]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://edu.raahe.fi/yhdistykset/matkailuoppaat/palokk.html | title = Ookko kuullu | work = Raahen matkailuoppaat ry | access-date = November 19, 2021 | language = fi | archive-date = April 7, 2009 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090407021924/http://edu.raahe.fi/yhdistykset/matkailuoppaat/palokk.html | url-status = dead }}</ref>
*[[1849]] &ndash; The execution of [[the 13 Martyrs of Arad]] after the Hungarian war of independence.
*[[1849]] &ndash; The execution of [[the 13 Martyrs of Arad]] after the Hungarian war of independence.
*[[1854]] &ndash; In England the [[Great fire of Newcastle and Gateshead]] leads to 53 deaths and hundreds injured.
*[[1854]] &ndash; In England the [[Great fire of Newcastle and Gateshead]] leads to 53 deaths and hundreds injured.
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*[[1908]] &ndash; The [[Bosnian crisis]] erupts when [[Austria-Hungary]] formally annexes [[Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia and Herzegovina]].
*[[1908]] &ndash; The [[Bosnian crisis]] erupts when [[Austria-Hungary]] formally annexes [[Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia and Herzegovina]].
*[[1910]] &ndash; [[Eleftherios Venizelos]] is elected [[Prime Minister of Greece]] for the first of seven times.
*[[1910]] &ndash; [[Eleftherios Venizelos]] is elected [[Prime Minister of Greece]] for the first of seven times.
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[World War I]]: Combined Austro-Hungarian and German [[Central Powers]], reinforced by the recently joined [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] launched a new offensive against [[Kingdom of Serbia|Serbia]] under command of [[August von Mackensen]] .<ref>{{cite book|last=Falls|first=C.|title=Military Operations Macedonia: From the Outbreak of War to the Spring of 1917|publisher=[[HMSO]]|year=1996|isbn=0-89839-242-X|edition=Imperial War Museum and Battery Press|series=History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence|volume=I|location=London|pages=22–33|author-link=Cyril Falls|orig-year=1933}}</ref>
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[World War I]]: Combined Austro-Hungarian and German [[Central Powers]], reinforced by the recently joined [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] launched a new offensive against [[Kingdom of Serbia|Serbia]] under command of [[August von Mackensen]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Falls|first=C.|title=Military Operations Macedonia: From the Outbreak of War to the Spring of 1917|publisher=[[HMSO]]|year=1996|isbn=0-89839-242-X|edition=Imperial War Museum and Battery Press|series=History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence|volume=I|location=London|pages=22–33|author-link=Cyril Falls|orig-year=1933}}</ref>
*  1915  &ndash; [[World War I]]: [[Allies of World War I|Entente]] forces land in [[Thessaloniki]], to open the [[Macedonian front]] against the Central Powers.<ref name="petsinar20172">{{Cite book|last=Πετσιναρ|first=Αλεξάνδρα|year=2017|title=«O Εθνικός Γολγοθάς της Σερβίας και o Εθνικός Διχασμός της Ελλάδας». Οι δοκιμασίες των ελληνοσερβικών σχέσεων υπό το πρίσμα του ανταγωνισμού των Μεγάλων Δυνάμεων στην ανατολική Μεσόγειο και την Εγγύς Ανατολή (1915–1916)|url=https://www.imxa.gr/ebooks/files/Thessaloniki%20government_volume.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926144301/https://www.imxa.gr/ebooks/files/Thessaloniki%20government_volume.pdf|archive-date=2020-09-26|access-date=2020-09-26|website=Η ΚΥΒΕΡΝΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ, Η ΚΟΡΥΦΩΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΣΥΓΚΡΟΥΣΗΣ ΔΥΟ ΚΟΣΜΩΝ, Η ιστορική αποτίμηση 100 χρόνια μετά|publisher=Ίδρυμα της Βουλής των Ελλήνων. Ίδρυμα Μελετών Χερσονήσου του Αίμου. Εθνικό Ίδρυμα Ερευνών & Μελετών «Ελευθέριος Κ. Βενιζέλος»|page=56|language=el|type=conference proceedings|publication-place=Thessaloniki|isbn=978-960-93-9505-2}}</ref>
*  1915  &ndash; World War I: [[Allies of World War I|Entente]] forces land in [[Thessaloniki]], to open the [[Macedonian front]] against the Central Powers.<ref name="petsinar20172">{{Cite book|last=Πετσιναρ|first=Αλεξάνδρα|year=2017|title=«O Εθνικός Γολγοθάς της Σερβίας και o Εθνικός Διχασμός της Ελλάδας». Οι δοκιμασίες των ελληνοσερβικών σχέσεων υπό το πρίσμα του ανταγωνισμού των Μεγάλων Δυνάμεων στην ανατολική Μεσόγειο και την Εγγύς Ανατολή (1915–1916)|url=https://www.imxa.gr/ebooks/files/Thessaloniki%20government_volume.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926144301/https://www.imxa.gr/ebooks/files/Thessaloniki%20government_volume.pdf|archive-date=2020-09-26|access-date=2020-09-26|website=Η ΚΥΒΕΡΝΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ, Η ΚΟΡΥΦΩΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΣΥΓΚΡΟΥΣΗΣ ΔΥΟ ΚΟΣΜΩΝ, Η ιστορική αποτίμηση 100 χρόνια μετά|publisher=Ίδρυμα της Βουλής των Ελλήνων. Ίδρυμα Μελετών Χερσονήσου του Αίμου. Εθνικό Ίδρυμα Ερευνών & Μελετών «Ελευθέριος Κ. Βενιζέλος»|page=56|language=el|type=conference proceedings|publication-place=Thessaloniki|isbn=978-960-93-9505-2}}</ref>
*[[1920]] &ndash; [[Ukrainian War of Independence]]: The [[Starobilsk agreement]] is signed by representatives of the [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic]] and the [[Makhnovshchina]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Malet |first1=Michael |title=Nestor Makhno in the Russian Civil War |date=1982 |language=English |isbn=978-0-333-25969-6 |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]] |location=[[London]] |oclc=8514426 |page=65}}</ref>
*[[1920]] &ndash; [[Ukrainian War of Independence]]: The [[Starobilsk agreement]] is signed by representatives of the [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic]] and the [[Makhnovshchina]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Malet |first1=Michael |title=Nestor Makhno in the Russian Civil War |date=1982 |language=English |isbn=978-0-333-25969-6 |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]] |location=[[London]] |oclc=8514426 |page=65}}</ref>
*[[1923]] &ndash; The [[Turkish National Movement]] enters [[Constantinople]].
*[[1923]] &ndash; The [[Turkish National Movement]] enters [[Constantinople]].
*[[1927]] &ndash; Opening of ''[[The Jazz Singer]]'', the first prominent "talkie" movie.
*[[1927]] &ndash; Opening of ''[[The Jazz Singer]]'', the first prominent "talkie" movie.
*[[1934]] &ndash; [[Events of 6 October|Revolution of 1934]]: The [[President of the Government of Catalonia|President]] of the autonomous government of [[Catalonia]], [[Lluís Companys]], proclaims the [[Catalan State (1934)|Catalan State]] with the support of the [[Worker's Alliance]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Pérez i Farràs|first1=Enric|title=Records del 6 d'octubre del 1934|journal=Full Català|date=October 1942|volume=2|issue=13|page=325|language=ca}}</ref>
*[[1934]] &ndash; [[Events of 6 October|Revolution of 1934]]: The [[President of the Government of Catalonia|President]] of the autonomous government of [[Catalonia]], [[Lluís Companys]], proclaims the [[Catalan State (1934)|Catalan State]] with the support of the Worker's Alliance.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Pérez i Farràs|first1=Enric|title=Records del 6 d'octubre del 1934|journal=Full Català|date=October 1942|volume=2|issue=13|page=325|language=ca}}</ref>
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[World War II]]: The [[Battle of Kock (1939)|Battle of Kock]] is the final combat of the [[Invasion of Poland|September Campaign]] in Poland.
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[World War II]]: The [[Battle of Kock (1939)|Battle of Kock]] is the final combat of the [[Invasion of Poland|September Campaign]] in Poland.
*[[1942]] &ndash; World War II: American troops [[Actions along the Matanikau|force the Japanese from their positions]] east of the Matanikau River during the [[Guadalcanal campaign|Battle of Guadalcanal]].
*[[1942]] &ndash; World War II: American troops [[Actions along the Matanikau|force the Japanese from their positions]] east of the Matanikau River during the [[Guadalcanal campaign|Battle of Guadalcanal]].
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*[[2007]] &ndash; [[Jason Lewis (adventurer)|Jason Lewis]] completes the first human-powered circumnavigation of the Earth.
*[[2007]] &ndash; [[Jason Lewis (adventurer)|Jason Lewis]] completes the first human-powered circumnavigation of the Earth.
*[[2010]] &ndash; [[Instagram]], a mainstream photo-sharing application, is founded.
*[[2010]] &ndash; [[Instagram]], a mainstream photo-sharing application, is founded.
*[[2018]] &ndash; The [[United States Senate]] confirms [[Brett Kavanaugh]] as a [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States|Supreme Court Associate Justice]], ending a [[Brett Kavanaugh Supreme Court nomination|contentious confirmation process]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-01-28|title=Donald Trump - Key Events {{!}} Miller Center|url=https://millercenter.org/president/trump/key-events|access-date=2022-01-11|website=millercenter.org|language=en}}</ref>
*[[2018]] &ndash; The [[United States Senate]] confirms [[Brett Kavanaugh]] as a [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States|Supreme Court Associate Justice]], ending a [[Brett Kavanaugh Supreme Court nomination|contentious confirmation process]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-01-28|title=Donald Trump - Key Events &#124; Miller Center|url=https://millercenter.org/president/trump/key-events|access-date=2022-01-11|website=millercenter.org|language=en}}</ref>
*[[2022]] &ndash; [[Annie Ernaux]] is [[2022 Nobel Prize in Literature|awarded]] the [[Nobel Prize in Literature]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Bryson Taylor |first=Derrick |title=2022 Nobel Prizes: The Full List |url=https://www.nytimes.com/article/nobel-prizes-2022.html |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=10 October 2022}}</ref>
*[[2022]] &ndash; [[Annie Ernaux]] is [[2022 Nobel Prize in Literature|awarded]] the [[Nobel Prize in Literature]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Bryson Taylor |first=Derrick |title=2022 Nobel Prizes: The Full List |url=https://www.nytimes.com/article/nobel-prizes-2022.html |access-date=2 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=10 October 2022}}</ref>
*[[2025]] &ndash; [[2025 Alberta teachers' strike|The 2025 Alberta teachers' strike]] begins, leaving approximately 51,000 teachers off-work, impacting about 730,000 Albertan students.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sousa |first=Aaron |title=Alberta parents, schools brace for impact ahead of province-wide teachers' strike |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/alberta-parents-schools-brace-for-impact-ahead-of-provincewide-teachers-strike-1.7651004 |website=CBC}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Alberta parents, schools brace for impact ahead of province-wide teachers' strike {{!}} Globalnews.ca |url=https://globalnews.ca/news/11463834/alberta-parents-schools-brace-for-teachers-strike/ |access-date=2025-10-06 |website=Global News |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Press |first=The Canadian |date=2025-10-06 |title=Classes suspended in Alberta as provincewide teachers strike set to begin today |url=https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/alberta/classes-suspended-in-alberta-as-provincewide-teachers-strike-set-to-begin-today/article_e3255c70-3c99-57ee-a3ff-6b65231431e2.html |access-date=2025-10-06 |website=Toronto Star |language=en}}</ref>


==Births==
==Births==
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*[[1769]] &ndash; [[Isaac Brock]], English general and politician, [[Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada]] (died 1812)
*[[1769]] &ndash; [[Isaac Brock]], English general and politician, [[Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada]] (died 1812)
*[[1773]] &ndash; [[John MacCulloch]], Scottish geologist and academic (died 1835)
*[[1773]] &ndash; [[John MacCulloch]], Scottish geologist and academic (died 1835)
*  1773   &ndash; [[Louis Philippe I]] of France (died 1850)
*  1773 &ndash; [[Louis Philippe I]] of France (died 1850)
*[[1801]] &ndash; [[Hippolyte Carnot]], French politician (died 1888)
*[[1801]] &ndash; [[Hippolyte Carnot]], French politician (died 1888)
*[[1803]] &ndash; [[Heinrich Wilhelm Dove]], Polish-German physicist and meteorologist (died 1879)
*[[1803]] &ndash; [[Heinrich Wilhelm Dove]], Polish-German physicist and meteorologist (died 1879)
*[[1820]] &ndash; [[James Caulfeild, 3rd Earl of Charlemont]], Irish politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Armagh]] (died 1892)
*[[1820]] &ndash; [[James Caulfeild, 3rd Earl of Charlemont]], Irish politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Armagh]] (died 1892)
*  1820   &ndash; [[Jenny Lind]], Swedish soprano and actress (died 1887)
*  1820 &ndash; [[Jenny Lind]], Swedish soprano and actress (died 1887)
*[[1831]] &ndash; [[Richard Dedekind]], German mathematician and philosopher (died 1916)
*[[1831]] &ndash; [[Richard Dedekind]], German mathematician and philosopher (died 1916)
*[[1838]] &ndash; [[Giuseppe Cesare Abba]], Italian soldier, poet, and author (died 1910)
*[[1838]] &ndash; [[Giuseppe Cesare Abba]], Italian soldier, poet, and author (died 1910)
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*[[1897]] &ndash; [[Florence B. Seibert]], American biochemist and academic (died 1991)
*[[1897]] &ndash; [[Florence B. Seibert]], American biochemist and academic (died 1991)
*[[1900]] &ndash; [[Vivion Brewer]], American activist and desegregationist (died 1991)
*[[1900]] &ndash; [[Vivion Brewer]], American activist and desegregationist (died 1991)
*  1900   &ndash; [[Willy Merkl]], German mountaineer (died 1934)
*  1900 &ndash; [[Willy Merkl]], German mountaineer (died 1934)
*  1900   &ndash; [[Stan Nichols]], English cricketer (died 1961)
*  1900 &ndash; [[Stan Nichols]], English cricketer (died 1961)


===1901–present===
===1901–present===
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*[[1905]] &ndash; [[Helen Wills]], American tennis player and painter (died 1998)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Oct. 6: Britt Ekland, Elisabeth Shue |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/10/06/Famous-birthdays-for-Oct-6-Britt-Ekland-Elisabeth-Shue/5931664923964/#:~:text=6%3A%20Britt%20Ekland%2C%20Elisabeth%20Shue,-By%20UPI%20Staff |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=4 October 2023 |date=6 October 2022}}</ref>
*[[1905]] &ndash; [[Helen Wills]], American tennis player and painter (died 1998)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Oct. 6: Britt Ekland, Elisabeth Shue |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/10/06/Famous-birthdays-for-Oct-6-Britt-Ekland-Elisabeth-Shue/5931664923964/#:~:text=6%3A%20Britt%20Ekland%2C%20Elisabeth%20Shue,-By%20UPI%20Staff |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=4 October 2023 |date=6 October 2022}}</ref>
*[[1906]] &ndash; [[Janet Gaynor]], American actress (died 1984)
*[[1906]] &ndash; [[Janet Gaynor]], American actress (died 1984)
*  1906   &ndash; [[Taffy O'Callaghan]], Welsh footballer and coach (died 1946)
*  1906 &ndash; [[Taffy O'Callaghan]], Welsh footballer and coach (died 1946)
*[[1908]] &ndash; [[Carole Lombard]], American actress (died 1942)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1908]] &ndash; [[Carole Lombard]], American actress (died 1942)<ref name="UPI" />
*  1908   &ndash; [[Sergei Sobolev]], Russian mathematician and academic (died 1989)
*  1908 &ndash; [[Sergei Sobolev]], Russian mathematician and academic (died 1989)
*[[1910]] &ndash; [[Barbara Castle]], English journalist and politician, [[First Secretary of State]] (died 2002)
*[[1910]] &ndash; [[Barbara Castle]], English journalist and politician, [[First Secretary of State]] (died 2002)
*  1910   &ndash; [[Orazio Satta Puliga]], Italian automobile designer (died 1974)
*  1910 &ndash; [[Orazio Satta Puliga]], Italian automobile designer (died 1974)
*[[1912]] &ndash; [[Perkins Bass]], American lawyer and politician (died 2011)
*[[1912]] &ndash; [[Perkins Bass]], American lawyer and politician (died 2011)
*[[1913]] &ndash; [[Méret Oppenheim]], German-Swiss painter and photographer (died 1985)
*[[1913]] &ndash; [[Méret Oppenheim]], German-Swiss painter and photographer (died 1985)
*[[1914]] &ndash; [[Thor Heyerdahl]], Norwegian ethnographer and explorer (died 2002)
*[[1914]] &ndash; [[Thor Heyerdahl]], Norwegian ethnographer and explorer (died 2002)
*  1914   &ndash; [[Joan Littlewood]], English director and playwright (died 2002)
*  1914 &ndash; [[Joan Littlewood]], English director and playwright (died 2002)
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[Carolyn Goodman (psychologist)|Carolyn Goodman]], American psychologist and activist (died 2007)
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[Carolyn Goodman (psychologist)|Carolyn Goodman]], American psychologist and activist (died 2007)
*  1915   &ndash; [[Humberto Sousa Medeiros]], Portuguese-American cardinal (died 1983)
*  1915 &ndash; [[Humberto Sousa Medeiros]], Portuguese-American cardinal (died 1983)
*  1915   &ndash; [[Alice Timander]], Swedish dentist and actress (died 2007)
*  1915 &ndash; [[Alice Timander]], Swedish dentist and actress (died 2007)
*[[1916]] &ndash; [[Chiang Wei-kuo]], Japanese-Chinese general (died 1997)
*[[1916]] &ndash; [[Chiang Wei-kuo]], Japanese-Chinese general (died 1997)
*[[1917]] &ndash; [[Fannie Lou Hamer]], American activist and philanthropist (died 1977)
*[[1917]] &ndash; [[Fannie Lou Hamer]], American activist and philanthropist (died 1977)
*[[1918]] &ndash; [[Goh Keng Swee]], Singaporean soldier and politician, 2nd [[Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore]] (died 2010)
*[[1918]] &ndash; [[Goh Keng Swee]], Singaporean soldier and politician, 2nd [[Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore]] (died 2010)
*  1918   &ndash; [[André Pilette]], French-Belgian race car driver (died 1993)
*  1918 &ndash; [[André Pilette]], French-Belgian race car driver (died 1993)
*[[1919]] &ndash; [[Tommy Lawton]], English footballer and coach (died 1996)
*[[1919]] &ndash; [[Tommy Lawton]], English footballer and coach (died 1996)
*[[1920]] &ndash; [[John Donaldson, Baron Donaldson of Lymington]], English lawyer and judge (died 2005)
*[[1920]] &ndash; [[John Donaldson, Baron Donaldson of Lymington]], English lawyer and judge (died 2005)
*[[1921]] &ndash; [[Evgenii Landis]], Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and theorist (died 1997)
*[[1921]] &ndash; [[Evgenii Landis]], Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and theorist (died 1997)
*  1921   &ndash; [[Joseph Lowery]], American minister and activist (died 2020)
*  1921 &ndash; [[Joseph Lowery]], American minister and activist (died 2020)
*  1921   &ndash; [[Giovanni Michelotti]], Italian automotive designer (died 1980)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://automotivehistory.org/automotive/january-23-1980-designer-giovanni-michelotti-passes-away/|title=January 23, 1980 – Designer Giovanni Michelotti passes away|publisher=Automotive History}}</ref>
*  1921 &ndash; [[Giovanni Michelotti]], Italian automotive designer (died 1980)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://automotivehistory.org/automotive/january-23-1980-designer-giovanni-michelotti-passes-away/|title=January 23, 1980 – Designer Giovanni Michelotti passes away|publisher=Automotive History|access-date=August 14, 2023|archive-date=June 23, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210623235401/https://automotivehistory.org/automotive/january-23-1980-designer-giovanni-michelotti-passes-away/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[[1922]] &ndash; [[Joe Frazier (baseball)|Joe Frazier]], American baseball player and manager (died 2011)
*[[1922]] &ndash; [[Joe Frazier (baseball)|Joe Frazier]], American baseball player and manager (died 2011)
*  1922   &ndash; [[Teala Loring]], American actress (died 2007)
*  1922 &ndash; [[Teala Loring]], American actress (died 2007)
*[[1923]] &ndash; [[Robert Kuok]], Malaysian Chinese business magnate and investor
*[[1923]] &ndash; [[Robert Kuok]], Malaysian Chinese business magnate and investor
*  1923   &ndash; [[Yaşar Kemal]], Turkish journalist and author (died 2015)
*  1923 &ndash; [[Yaşar Kemal]], Turkish journalist and author (died 2015)
*[[1925]] &ndash; [[Shana Alexander]], American journalist and author (died 2005)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1925]] &ndash; [[Shana Alexander]], American journalist and author (died 2005)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Bill King]], American sportscaster (died 2005)
*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Bill King]], American sportscaster (died 2005)
*[[1928]] &ndash; [[Flora MacNeil]], Scottish Gaelic singer (died 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Flora MacNeil obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/may/20/flora-macneil |website=The Guardian |access-date=24 December 2020 |language=en |date=20 May 2015}}</ref>
*[[1928]] &ndash; [[Flora MacNeil]], Scottish Gaelic singer (died 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Flora MacNeil obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/may/20/flora-macneil |website=The Guardian |access-date=24 December 2020 |language=en |date=20 May 2015}}</ref>
*  1928   &ndash; [[Barbara Werle]], American actress and singer (died 2013)
*  1928 &ndash; [[Barbara Werle]], American actress and singer (died 2013)
*[[1929]] &ndash; [[George Mattos]], American pole vaulter (died 2012)
*[[1929]] &ndash; [[George Mattos]], American pole vaulter (died 2012)
*[[1930]] &ndash; [[Hafez al-Assad]], Syrian general and politician, 20th [[President of Syria]] (died 2000)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1930]] &ndash; [[Hafez al-Assad]], Syrian general and politician, 20th [[President of Syria]] (died 2000)<ref name="UPI" />
*  1930   &ndash; [[Richie Benaud]], Australian cricketer and sportscaster (died 2015)
*  1930 &ndash; [[Richie Benaud]], Australian cricketer and sportscaster (died 2015)
*[[1931]] &ndash; [[Nikolai Chernykh]], Russian astronomer (died 2004)
*[[1931]] &ndash; [[Nikolai Chernykh]], Russian astronomer (died 2004)
*  1931   &ndash; [[Eileen Derbyshire]], English actress
*  1931 &ndash; [[Eileen Derbyshire]], English actress
*  1931   &ndash; [[Riccardo Giacconi]], Italian-American astrophysicist and astronomer, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2018)
*  1931 &ndash; [[Riccardo Giacconi]], Italian-American astrophysicist and astronomer, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2018)
*[[1933]] &ndash; Prince [[Mukarram Jah]], 8th [[Nizam of Hyderabad]] (died 2023)<ref>{{cite news |first1=Srinivasa |last1=Rao Apparasu |work=Hindustan Times |title=Last Nizam of Hyderabad dies in Turkey, to be laid to rest in India |date=16 January 2023 |access-date=16 January 2023 |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/last-nizam-of-hyd-dies-in-turkey-to-be-laid-to-rest-in-india-101673806423213.html}}</ref>
*[[1933]] &ndash; Prince [[Mukarram Jah]], 8th [[Nizam of Hyderabad]] (died 2023)<ref>{{cite news |first1=Srinivasa |last1=Rao Apparasu |work=Hindustan Times |title=Last Nizam of Hyderabad dies in Turkey, to be laid to rest in India |date=16 January 2023 |access-date=16 January 2023 |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/last-nizam-of-hyd-dies-in-turkey-to-be-laid-to-rest-in-india-101673806423213.html}}</ref>
*[[1934]] &ndash; [[Marshall Rosenberg]], American psychologist and author (died 2015)
*[[1934]] &ndash; [[Marshall Rosenberg]], American psychologist and author (died 2015)
Line 155: Line 156:
*[[1938]] &ndash; [[Serge Nubret]], Caribbean-French bodybuilder and actor (died 2011)
*[[1938]] &ndash; [[Serge Nubret]], Caribbean-French bodybuilder and actor (died 2011)
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[Melvyn Bragg]], English journalist, author, and academic
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[Melvyn Bragg]], English journalist, author, and academic
*  1939   &ndash; [[Jack Cullen]], American baseball player
*  1939 &ndash; [[Jack Cullen]], American baseball player
*  1939   &ndash; [[Richard Delgado]], American lawyer and academic
*  1939 &ndash; [[Richard Delgado]], American lawyer and academic
*  1939   &ndash; [[Sheila Greibach]], American computer scientist and academic
*  1939 &ndash; [[Sheila Greibach]], American computer scientist and academic
*  1939   &ndash; [[John J. LaFalce]], American captain, lawyer, and politician
*  1939 &ndash; [[John J. LaFalce]], American captain, lawyer, and politician
*[[1940]] &ndash; [[Jan Keizer (referee)|Jan Keizer]], Dutch footballer and referee
*[[1940]] &ndash; [[Jan Keizer (referee)|Jan Keizer]], Dutch footballer and referee
*[[1941]] &ndash; [[Paul Popham]], American soldier and activist, co-founded [[Gay Men's Health Crisis]] (died 1987)
*[[1941]] &ndash; [[Paul Popham]], American soldier and activist, co-founded [[Gay Men's Health Crisis]] (died 1987)
*[[1942]] &ndash; [[Dan Christensen]], American painter (died 2007)
*[[1942]] &ndash; [[Dan Christensen]], American painter (died 2007)
*  1942   &ndash; [[Britt Ekland]], Swedish actress and singer<ref name="AP" />
*  1942 &ndash; [[Britt Ekland]], Swedish actress and singer<ref name="AP" />
*  1942   &ndash; [[Fred Travalena]], American comedian and actor (died 2009)
*  1942 &ndash; [[Fred Travalena]], American comedian and actor (died 2009)
*[[1943]] &ndash; [[Richard Caborn]], English engineer and politician, [[Minister for Sport and the Olympics]]
*[[1943]] &ndash; [[Richard Caborn]], English engineer and politician, [[Minister for Sport and the Olympics]]
*  1943   &ndash; [[Peter Dowding]], Australian politician, 24th [[Premier of Western Australia]]
*  1943 &ndash; [[Peter Dowding]], Australian politician, 24th [[Premier of Western Australia]]
*  1943   &ndash; [[Alexander Maxovich Shilov]], Russian painter
*  1943 &ndash; [[Alexander Maxovich Shilov]], Russian painter
*  1943   &ndash; [[Cees Veerman (musician)|Cees Veerman]], Dutch singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2014)
*  1943 &ndash; [[Cees Veerman (musician)|Cees Veerman]], Dutch singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2014)
*[[1944]] &ndash; [[Merzak Allouache]], Algerian director and screenwriter
*[[1944]] &ndash; [[Merzak Allouache]], Algerian director and screenwriter
*  1944   &ndash; [[Patrick Cordingley]], English general
*  1944 &ndash; [[Patrick Cordingley]], English general
*  1944   &ndash; [[Boris Mikhailov (ice hockey)|Boris Mikhailov]], Russian ice hockey player and coach
*  1944 &ndash; [[Boris Mikhailov (ice hockey)|Boris Mikhailov]], Russian ice hockey player and coach
*  1944   &ndash; [[Carlos Pace]], Brazilian race car driver (died 1977)
*  1944 &ndash; [[Carlos Pace]], Brazilian race car driver (died 1977)
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[Ivan Graziani]], Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1997)
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[Ivan Graziani]], Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1997)
*[[1946]] &ndash; [[Lloyd Doggett]], American lawyer and politician
*[[1946]] &ndash; [[Lloyd Doggett]], American lawyer and politician
*  1946   &ndash; [[Tony Greig]], South African-English cricketer and sportscaster (died 2012)
*  1946 &ndash; [[Tony Greig]], South African-English cricketer and sportscaster (died 2012)
*  1946   &ndash; [[John Monie]], Australian rugby league player and coach
*  1946 &ndash; [[John Monie]], Australian rugby league player and coach
*  1946   &ndash; [[Eddie Villanueva]], Filipino evangelist and politician, founded the [[ZOE Broadcasting Network]]
*  1946 &ndash; [[Eddie Villanueva]], Filipino evangelist and politician, founded the [[ZOE Broadcasting Network]]
*  1946   &ndash; [[Vinod Khanna]], Indian actor, producer and politician (died 2017)
*  1946 &ndash; [[Vinod Khanna]], Indian actor, producer and politician (died 2017)
*[[1947]] &ndash; [[Patxi Andión]], Spanish singer-songwriter and actor (died 2019)
*[[1947]] &ndash; [[Patxi Andión]], Spanish singer-songwriter and actor (died 2019)
*  1947   &ndash; [[Klaus Dibiasi]], Italian diver
*  1947 &ndash; [[Klaus Dibiasi]], Italian diver
*  1947   &ndash; [[Millie Small]], Jamaican singer-songwriter (died 2020)
*  1947 &ndash; [[Millie Small]], Jamaican singer-songwriter (died 2020)
*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Gerry Adams]], Irish republican politician<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Gerry Adams]], Irish republican politician<ref name="UPI" />
*  1948   &ndash; [[Glenn Branca]], American guitarist and composer (died 2018)  
*  1948 &ndash; [[Glenn Branca]], American guitarist and composer (died 2018)  
*[[1949]] &ndash; [[Lonnie Johnson (inventor)|Lonnie Johnson]], American inventor  
*[[1949]] &ndash; [[Lonnie Johnson (inventor)|Lonnie Johnson]], American inventor  
*  1949   &ndash; [[Penny Junor]], English journalist and author
*  1949 &ndash; [[Penny Junor]], English journalist and author
*  1949   &ndash; [[Thomas McClary (musician)|Thomas McClary]], American R&B singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" />
*  1949 &ndash; [[Thomas McClary (musician)|Thomas McClary]], American R&B singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" />
*  1949   &ndash; [[Leslie Moonves]], American businessman<ref name="UPI" />
*  1949 &ndash; [[Leslie Moonves]], American businessman<ref name="UPI" />
*  1949   &ndash; [[Nicolas Peyrac]], French singer-songwriter and photographer
*  1949 &ndash; [[Nicolas Peyrac]], French singer-songwriter and photographer
*[[1950]] &ndash; [[David Brin]], American physicist and author<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1950]] &ndash; [[David Brin]], American physicist and author<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1951]] &ndash; [[Kevin Cronin]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" />  
*[[1951]] &ndash; [[Kevin Cronin]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" />  
*  1951   &ndash; [[Clive Rees]], Singaporean-Welsh rugby player and educator
*  1951 &ndash; [[Clive Rees]], Singaporean-Welsh rugby player and educator
*  1951   &ndash; [[Sutherland Brothers|Gavin Sutherland]], Scottish singer-songwriter and bass player
*  1951 &ndash; [[Sutherland Brothers|Gavin Sutherland]], Scottish singer-songwriter and bass player
*  1951   &ndash; [[Manfred Winkelhock]], German race car driver (died 1985)
*  1951 &ndash; [[Manfred Winkelhock]], German race car driver (died 1985)
*[[1952]] &ndash; [[Ayten Mutlu]], Turkish poet and author
*[[1952]] &ndash; [[Ayten Mutlu]], Turkish poet and author
*[[1953]] &ndash; [[Rein Rannap]], Estonian pianist and composer
*[[1953]] &ndash; [[Rein Rannap]], Estonian pianist and composer
*[[1954]] &ndash; [[Bill Buford]], American author and journalist
*[[1954]] &ndash; [[Bill Buford]], American author and journalist
*  1954   &ndash; [[David Hidalgo]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" />  
*  1954 &ndash; [[David Hidalgo]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" />  
*[[1955]] &ndash; [[Tony Dungy]], American football player and coach<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1955]] &ndash; [[Tony Dungy]], American football player and coach<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Sadiq al-Ahmar]], Yemeni politician (died 2023)
*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Sadiq al-Ahmar]], Yemeni politician (died 2023)
*  1956   &ndash; [[Kathleen Webb]], American author and illustrator
*  1956 &ndash; [[Kathleen Webb]], American author and illustrator
*[[1957]] &ndash; [[Bruce Grobbelaar]], Zimbabwean footballer and coach
*[[1957]] &ndash; [[Bruce Grobbelaar]], Zimbabwean footballer and coach
*[[1958]] &ndash; [[Sergei Mylnikov]], Russian ice hockey player and coach (died 2017)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sergei Mylnikov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/sergei-mylnikov-8449779 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*[[1958]] &ndash; [[Sergei Mylnikov]], Russian ice hockey player and coach (died 2017)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sergei Mylnikov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/sergei-mylnikov-8449779 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*[[1959]] &ndash; [[Turki bin Sultan]], Saudi Arabian politician (died 2012)
*[[1959]] &ndash; [[Turki bin Sultan]], Saudi Arabian politician (died 2012)
*  1959   &ndash; [[Oil Can Boyd]], American baseball player
*  1959 &ndash; [[Oil Can Boyd]], American baseball player
*  1959   &ndash; [[Brian Higgins]], American politician
*  1959 &ndash; [[Brian Higgins]], American politician
*  1959   &ndash; [[Walter Ray Williams, Jr.]], American bowler
*  1959 &ndash; [[Walter Ray Williams, Jr.]], American bowler
*[[1960]] &ndash; [[Richard Jobson (television presenter)|Richard Jobson]], Scottish singer, songwriter director and producer.<ref>{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Eighties Music]]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]|date=2003|edition=3rd|isbn=1-85227-969-9|page=279}}</ref>
*[[1960]] &ndash; [[Richard Jobson (television presenter)|Richard Jobson]], Scottish singer, songwriter director and producer.<ref>{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Eighties Music]]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]|date=2003|edition=3rd|isbn=1-85227-969-9|page=279}}</ref>
*[[1961]] &ndash; [[Miyuki Matsuda]], Japanese actress
*[[1961]] &ndash; [[Miyuki Matsuda]], Japanese actress
*  1961   &ndash; [[Paul Sansome]], English footballer
*  1961 &ndash; [[Paul Sansome]], English footballer
*  1961   &ndash; [[Ben Summerskill]], English businessman and journalist
*  1961 &ndash; [[Ben Summerskill]], English businessman and journalist
*[[1962]] &ndash; [[David Baker (biochemist)|David Baker]], American biologist and academic
*[[1962]] &ndash; [[David Baker (biochemist)|David Baker]], American biologist and academic
*  1962   &ndash; [[Rich Yett]], American baseball player
*  1962 &ndash; [[Rich Yett]], American baseball player
*[[1963]] &ndash; [[Sven Andersson (footballer, born 1963)|Sven Andersson]], Swedish footballer and coach
*[[1963]] &ndash; [[Sven Andersson (footballer, born 1963)|Sven Andersson]], Swedish footballer and coach
*  1963   &ndash; [[Elisabeth Shue]], American actress<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for October 6, 2022 includes celebrities Elisabeth Shue, Ioan Gruffudd |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/10/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-october-6-2022-includes-celebrities-elisabeth-shue-ioan-gruffudd.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=4 October 2023 |date=6 October 2022}}</ref>
*  1963 &ndash; [[Elisabeth Shue]], American actress<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for October 6, 2022 includes celebrities Elisabeth Shue, Ioan Gruffudd |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/10/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-october-6-2022-includes-celebrities-elisabeth-shue-ioan-gruffudd.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=4 October 2023 |date=6 October 2022}}</ref>
*[[1964]] &ndash; [[Ricky Berry]], American basketball player (died 1989)
*[[1964]] &ndash; [[Ricky Berry]], American basketball player (died 1989)
*  1964   &ndash; [[Mark Field]], German-English lawyer and politician
*  1964 &ndash; [[Mark Field]], German-English lawyer and politician
*  1964   &ndash; [[Tom Jager]], American swimmer and coach
*  1964 &ndash; [[Tom Jager]], American swimmer and coach
*  1964   &ndash; [[Miltos Manetas]], Greek painter
*  1964 &ndash; [[Miltos Manetas]], Greek painter
*  1964   &ndash; [[Knut Storberget]], Norwegian lawyer and politician, [[Minister of Justice and Public Security|Norwegian Minister of Justice]]
*  1964 &ndash; [[Knut Storberget]], Norwegian lawyer and politician, [[Minister of Justice and Public Security|Norwegian Minister of Justice]]
*  1964   &ndash; [[Matthew Sweet]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" />  
*  1964 &ndash; [[Matthew Sweet]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" />  
*[[1965]] &ndash; [[Jürgen Kohler]],  German footballer and manager  
*[[1965]] &ndash; [[Jürgen Kohler]],  German footballer and manager  
*  1965   &ndash; [[Peg O'Connor]], American philosopher and academic
*  1965 &ndash; [[Peg O'Connor]], American philosopher and academic
*  1965   &ndash; [[Steve Scalise]], American lawyer and politician
*  1965 &ndash; [[Steve Scalise]], American lawyer and politician
*  1965   &ndash; [[Rubén Sierra]], Puerto Rican-American baseball player
*  1965 &ndash; [[Rubén Sierra]], Puerto Rican-American baseball player
*  1965  &ndash; [[John McWhorter]], American academic and linguist  
*  1965  &ndash; [[John McWhorter]], American academic and linguist  
*[[1966]] &ndash; [[Melania Mazzucco]], Italian author<ref>{{cite web |title=Melania Mazzucco |url=https://modernlanguages.sas.ac.uk/research-centres/centre-study-contemporary-womens-writing/languages/italian/melania-mazzucco |website=The Institute of Modern Languages Research |access-date=10 January 2020 |language=en |date=22 March 2017}}</ref>
*[[1966]] &ndash; [[Melania Mazzucco]], Italian author<ref>{{cite web |title=Melania Mazzucco |url=https://modernlanguages.sas.ac.uk/research-centres/centre-study-contemporary-womens-writing/languages/italian/melania-mazzucco |website=The Institute of Modern Languages Research |access-date=10 January 2020 |language=en |date=22 March 2017 |archive-date=7 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200507140044/https://modernlanguages.sas.ac.uk/research-centres/centre-study-contemporary-womens-writing/languages/italian/melania-mazzucco |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*  1966  &ndash; [[Jacqueline Obradors]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
*  1966  &ndash; [[Jacqueline Obradors]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
*  1966  &ndash; [[Niall Quinn]], Irish footballer and manager
*  1966  &ndash; [[Niall Quinn]], Irish footballer and manager
Line 237: Line 238:
*  1969  &ndash; [[Muhammad V of Kelantan]], Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia
*  1969  &ndash; [[Muhammad V of Kelantan]], Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia
*[[1970]] &ndash; [[Amy Jo Johnson]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
*[[1970]] &ndash; [[Amy Jo Johnson]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
*  1970  &ndash; [[Maria Kannegaard]], Danish-Norwegian pianist and composer
*  1970  &ndash; [[Shauna MacDonald (Canadian actress)|Shauna MacDonald]], Canadian actress and producer
*  1970  &ndash; [[Shauna MacDonald (Canadian actress)|Shauna MacDonald]], Canadian actress and producer
*  1970  &ndash; [[Darren Oliver]], American baseball player
*  1970  &ndash; [[Darren Oliver]], American baseball player
*[[1971]] &ndash; [[Phil Bennett (racing driver)|Phil Bennett]], English race car driver
* [[1971]]  &ndash; [[Emily Mortimer]], English actress<ref name="AP" />
*  1971  &ndash; [[Takis Gonias]], Greek footballer and manager
*  [[1972]]  &ndash; [[Mark Schwarzer]], Australian footballer
*  1971   &ndash; [[Emily Mortimer]], English actress<ref name="AP" />
1971  &ndash; [[Alan Stubbs]], English footballer, coach, and manager
*[[1972]] &ndash; [[Daniel Cavanagh]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist
*  1972  &ndash; [[Anders Iwers]], Swedish bass player
*  1972  &ndash; [[Jarrod Moseley]], Australian golfer
*  1972   &ndash; [[Mark Schwarzer]], Australian footballer
*  1972  &ndash; [[Ryu Si-won]], South Korean actor and singer
*  1972  &ndash; [[Ko So-young]], South Korean model and actress
*[[1973]] &ndash; [[Jeff B. Davis]], American comedian, actor, and singer
*[[1973]] &ndash; [[Jeff B. Davis]], American comedian, actor, and singer
*  1973  &ndash; [[Ioan Gruffudd]], Welsh actor<ref name="AP" />
*  1973  &ndash; [[Ioan Gruffudd]], Welsh actor<ref name="AP" />
*  1973  &ndash; [[Sylvain Legwinski]], French footballer and manager
*  1973  &ndash; [[Rebecca Lobo]], American basketball player and sportscaster
*  1973  &ndash; [[Rebecca Lobo]], American basketball player and sportscaster
*[[1974]] &ndash; [[Walter Centeno]], Costa Rican footballer and manager
*[[1974]] &ndash; [[Walter Centeno]], Costa Rican footballer and manager
Line 262: Line 253:
*[[1976]] &ndash; [[Freddy García]], Venezuelan baseball player
*[[1976]] &ndash; [[Freddy García]], Venezuelan baseball player
*  1976  &ndash; [[Brett Gelman]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" />
*  1976  &ndash; [[Brett Gelman]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" />
*  1976  &ndash; [[Magdalena Kučerová]], Czech-German tennis player
*  1976  &ndash; [[Stefan Postma]], Dutch footballer and coach
*[[1977]] &ndash; [[Daniel Brière]], Canadian ice hockey player
*[[1977]] &ndash; [[Daniel Brière]], Canadian ice hockey player
*  1977  &ndash; [[Melinda Doolittle]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" />
*  1977  &ndash; [[Shimon Gershon]], Israeli footballer and singer
*  1977  &ndash; [[Shimon Gershon]], Israeli footballer and singer
*  1977  &ndash; [[Jamie Laurie]], American singer-songwriter
*  1977  &ndash; [[Vladimir Manchev]], Bulgarian footballer and manager
*  1977  &ndash; [[Wes Ramsey]], American actor<ref name="AP" />
*  1977  &ndash; [[Wes Ramsey]], American actor<ref name="AP" />
*[[1978]] &ndash; [[Carolina Gynning]], Swedish model, actress, and singer
* [[1978]]  &ndash; [[Ricky Hatton]], English boxer and promoter (died 2025)
*  1978   &ndash; [[Ricky Hatton]], English boxer and promoter
*  1978  &ndash; [[Liu Yang (astronaut)|Liu Yang]], Chinese astronaut
*  1978  &ndash; [[Liu Yang (astronaut)|Liu Yang]], Chinese astronaut
*[[1979]] &ndash; [[David Di Tommaso]], French footballer (died 2005)
*[[1979]] &ndash; [[David Di Tommaso]], French footballer (died 2005)
*  1979  &ndash; [[Mohamed Kallon]], Sierra Leonean footballer and manager   
*  1979  &ndash; [[Mohamed Kallon]], Sierra Leonean footballer and manager   
*  1979  &ndash; [[Richard Seymour]], American football player
*  1979  &ndash; [[Richard Seymour]], American football player
1979  &ndash; [[Pascal van Assendelft]], Dutch sprinter
*  [[1980]]  &ndash; [[Abdoulaye Méïté]], French footballer
*[[1980]] &ndash; [[Arnaud Coyot]], French cyclist (died 2013)
1980   &ndash; [[Wes Durston]], English cricketer
*  1980   &ndash; [[Abdoulaye Méïté]], French footballer
*[[1981]] &ndash; [[Zurab Khizanishvili]], Georgian footballer
*[[1981]] &ndash; [[Zurab Khizanishvili]], Georgian footballer
*  1981  &ndash; [[José Luis Perlaza]], Ecuadorian footballer
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Levon Aronian]], Armenian chess grandmaster<ref>{{cite web|url=https://chess24.com/en/read/players/levon-aronian|title=Levon Aronian|publisher=[[Chess24]]}}</ref>
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Levon Aronian]], Armenian chess grandmaster<ref>{{cite web|url=https://chess24.com/en/read/players/levon-aronian|title=Levon Aronian|publisher=[[Chess24]]}}</ref>
*  1982  &ndash; [[Latonia Blackman]], Barbadian netball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Netball {{!}} Athlete Profile: Latonia Blackman – Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games |url=https://results.gc2018.com/en/netball/athlete-profile-n6004100-latonia-blackman.htm |website=results.gc2018.com |access-date=18 October 2020}}</ref>
*  1982  &ndash; [[Will Butler]], American musician and composer<ref name="AP" />  
*  1982  &ndash; [[Will Butler]], American musician and composer<ref name="AP" />  
*  1982  &ndash; [[Fábio Júnior dos Santos]], Brazilian footballer
*  1982  &ndash; [[Hideki Mutoh]], Japanese race car driver
*  1982  &ndash; [[Paul Smith (boxer)|Paul Smith]], English boxer
*  1982  &ndash; [[Paul Smith (boxer)|Paul Smith]], English boxer
*[[1983]] &ndash; [[Renata Voráčová]], Czech tennis player
*[[1983]] &ndash; [[Renata Voráčová]], Czech tennis player
*[[1984]] &ndash; [[Morné Morkel]], South African cricketer
*[[1984]] &ndash; [[Morné Morkel]], South African cricketer
*  1984  &ndash; [[Joanna Pacitti]], American singer-songwriter
*[[1985]] &ndash; [[Mitchell Cole]], English footballer (died 2012)
*[[1985]] &ndash; [[Mitchell Cole]], English footballer (died 2012)
*  1985  &ndash; [[Sylvia Fowles]], American basketball player
*  1985  &ndash; [[Sylvia Fowles]], American basketball player
*  1985  &ndash; [[Sandra Góngora]], Mexican ten-pin bowler<ref>{{cite web |title=Sandra Gongora |url=https://pwba.com/Players/Player-Profile?PlayerID=33 |website=pwba.com |access-date=26 November 2020}}</ref>
*  1985  &ndash; [[Sandra Góngora]], Mexican ten-pin bowler<ref>{{cite web |title=Sandra Gongora |url=https://pwba.com/Players/Player-Profile?PlayerID=33 |website=pwba.com |access-date=26 November 2020 |archive-date=10 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110204900/https://pwba.com/Players/Player-Profile?PlayerID=33 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*  1985  &ndash; [[Tarmo Kink]], Estonian footballer
*  1985  &ndash; [[Tarmo Kink]], Estonian footballer
*[[1986]] &ndash; [[Meg Myers]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist
*[[1986]] &ndash; [[Meg Myers]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist
*  1986  &ndash; [[Olivia Thirlby]], American actress<ref name="UPI" />
*  1986  &ndash; [[Olivia Thirlby]], American actress<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1987]] &ndash; [[Joe Lewis (footballer, born 1987)|Joe Lewis]], English footballer
* [[1987]]  &ndash; [[Akuila Uate]], Fijian-Australian rugby league player
*  1987   &ndash; [[Akuila Uate]], Fijian-Australian rugby league player
*[[1988]] &ndash; [[Trey Edward Shults]], American film director
*[[1989]] &ndash; [[Albert Ebossé Bodjongo]], Cameroonian footballer (died 2014)
*[[1989]] &ndash; [[Albert Ebossé Bodjongo]], Cameroonian footballer (died 2014)
*  1989  &ndash; [[Tyler Ennis (ice hockey)|Tyler Ennis]], Canadian ice hockey player
*  1989  &ndash; [[Tyler Ennis (ice hockey)|Tyler Ennis]], Canadian ice hockey player
*  1989  &ndash; [[Pizzi (Portuguese footballer)|Pizzi]], Portuguese footballer
*  1989  &ndash; [[Pizzi (Portuguese footballer)|Pizzi]], Portuguese footballer
*[[1990]] &ndash; [[Quincy Acy]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Quincy Acy |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/203112/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[1990]]  &ndash; [[Scarlett Byrne]], English actress<ref name="UPI" />
*  1990   &ndash; [[Scarlett Byrne]], English actress<ref name="UPI" />
*  1990  &ndash; [[Jordan Hamilton (basketball)|Jordan Hamilton]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan Hamilton |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202706/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*  1990  &ndash; [[Marcus Johansson (ice hockey, born 1990)|Marcus Johansson]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Marcus Johansson |url=https://www.nhl.com/wild/player/marcus-johansson-8475149 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*  1990  &ndash; [[Marcus Johansson (ice hockey, born 1990)|Marcus Johansson]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Marcus Johansson |url=https://www.nhl.com/wild/player/marcus-johansson-8475149 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*  1990  &ndash; [[Nazem Kadri]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nazem Kadri |url=https://www.nhl.com/flames/player/nazem-kadri-8475172 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*  1990  &ndash; [[Nazem Kadri]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nazem Kadri |url=https://www.nhl.com/flames/player/nazem-kadri-8475172 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*  1990  &ndash; [[Han Sun-hwa]], South Korean singer and actress  
*  1990  &ndash; [[Han Sun-hwa]], South Korean singer and actress  
*[[1991]] &ndash; [[Roshon Fegan]], American actor, rapper, and dancer<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1992]] &ndash; [[Josh Archibald]], Canadian-American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Josh Archibald |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/josh-archibald-8476326 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*[[1992]] &ndash; [[Josh Archibald]], Canadian-American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Josh Archibald |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/josh-archibald-8476326 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*  1992  &ndash; [[Taylor Paris]], Canadian rugby player
*  1992  &ndash; [[Taylor Paris]], Canadian rugby player
*[[1993]] &ndash; [[Adam Gemili]], English sprinter
*[[1993]] &ndash; [[Adam Gemili]], English sprinter
*  1993  &ndash; [[Jourdan Miller]], American fashion model
*  1993  &ndash; [[Jourdan Miller]], American fashion model
*  1993  &ndash; [[Joe Rafferty]], English-Irish footballer
*  1993  &ndash; [[Nail Yakupov]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nail Yakupov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/nail-yakupov-8476855 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*  1993  &ndash; [[Nail Yakupov]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nail Yakupov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/nail-yakupov-8476855 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*[[1994]] &ndash; [[Jake Guentzel]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jake Guentzel |url=https://www.nhl.com/penguins/player/jake-guentzel-8477404 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*[[1994]] &ndash; [[Jake Guentzel]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jake Guentzel |url=https://www.nhl.com/penguins/player/jake-guentzel-8477404 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
*  1994  &ndash; [[Lee Joo-heon]], South Korean rapper and songwriter
*  1994  &ndash; [[Lee Joo-heon]], South Korean rapper and songwriter
*[[1997]] &ndash; [[Kasper Dolberg]], Danish footballer
*[[1997]] &ndash; [[Kasper Dolberg]], Danish footballer
*[[1999]] &ndash; [[Niko Kari]], Finnish race car driver<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://juniorteam.redbull.com/athlete/niko-kari-2016-2017|title=Niko Kari 2016 – 2017|access-date=1 October 2018}}</ref>
* [[1999]]  &ndash; [[Trevor Lawrence]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|title=Trevor Lawrence player profile|url= https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4360310/trevor-lawrence|website=ESPN.com|access-date=3 January 2023}}</ref>
*  1999   &ndash; [[Trevor Lawrence]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|title=Trevor Lawrence player profile|url= https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4360310/trevor-lawrence|website=ESPN.com|access-date=3 January 2023}}</ref>
*[[2000]] &ndash; [[Jazz Jennings]], American internet personality<ref>{{Cite web|date=October 6, 2019|title=Happy Birthday, Jazz Jennings! See Her Most Inspirational Quotes|url=https://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/jazz-jennings-quotes-trans-activist-and-i-am-jazz-star-is-so-inspiring/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007132430/https://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/jazz-jennings-quotes-trans-activist-and-i-am-jazz-star-is-so-inspiring/|archive-date=October 7, 2019|access-date=June 2, 2021|website=Life & Style|language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[2000]] &ndash; [[Jazz Jennings]], American internet personality<ref>{{Cite web|date=October 6, 2019|title=Happy Birthday, Jazz Jennings! See Her Most Inspirational Quotes|url=https://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/jazz-jennings-quotes-trans-activist-and-i-am-jazz-star-is-so-inspiring/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007132430/https://www.lifeandstylemag.com/posts/jazz-jennings-quotes-trans-activist-and-i-am-jazz-star-is-so-inspiring/|archive-date=October 7, 2019|access-date=June 2, 2021|website=Life & Style|language=en-US}}</ref>
*  2000  &ndash; [[Kyle Pitts]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kyle Pitts player profile|url= https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4360248/kyle-pitts|website=ESPN.com|access-date=3 January 2023}}</ref>
*  2000  &ndash; [[Kyle Pitts]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kyle Pitts player profile|url= https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4360248/kyle-pitts|website=ESPN.com|access-date=3 January 2023}}</ref>
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==Deaths==
==Deaths==
===Pre-1600===
===Pre-1600===
*[[AD 23]] &ndash; [[Wang Mang]], emperor of the Xin Dynasty<ref>{{cite web |title=Wang Mang summary {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/summary/Wang-Mang |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=2 February 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[AD 23]] &ndash; [[Wang Mang]], emperor of the Xin Dynasty<ref>{{cite web |title=Wang Mang summary &#124; Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/summary/Wang-Mang |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=2 February 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[AD 404|404]] &ndash; [[Aelia Eudoxia]], Byzantine empress
*[[AD 404|404]] &ndash; [[Aelia Eudoxia]], Byzantine empress
* [[836]] &ndash; [[Nicetas the Patrician]], Byzantine general
* [[836]] &ndash; [[Nicetas the Patrician]], Byzantine general
* [[869]] &ndash; [[Ermentrude of Orléans]], Frankish queen (born 823)
* [[869]] &ndash; [[Ermentrude of Orléans]], Frankish queen (born 823)
* [[877]] &ndash; [[Charles the Bald]], Holy Roman Emperor (born 823)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charles II {{!}} Holy Roman emperor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-II-Holy-Roman-emperor |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=27 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[877]] &ndash; [[Charles the Bald]], Holy Roman Emperor (born 823)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charles II &#124; Holy Roman emperor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-II-Holy-Roman-emperor |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=27 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[997]] &ndash; [[Minamoto no Mitsunaka]], Japanese samurai (born 912)
* [[997]] &ndash; [[Minamoto no Mitsunaka]], Japanese samurai (born 912)
*[[1014]] &ndash; [[Samuel of Bulgaria|Samuel]], tsar of the Bulgarian Empire
*[[1014]] &ndash; [[Samuel of Bulgaria|Samuel]], tsar of the Bulgarian Empire
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*[[1640]] &ndash; [[Wolrad IV, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg]] (born 1588)<ref>{{cite book |last=Hoffmeister |first=Jacob Christoph Carl |title=Historisch-genealogisches Handbuch über alle Grafen und Fürsten von Waldeck und Pyrmont seit 1228 |language=de |location=Cassel |publisher=Verlag Gustav Klaunig |date=1883 |pages=51 |url=https://digital.ub.uni-duesseldorf.de/urn/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:1-474762 }}</ref>
*[[1640]] &ndash; [[Wolrad IV, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg]] (born 1588)<ref>{{cite book |last=Hoffmeister |first=Jacob Christoph Carl |title=Historisch-genealogisches Handbuch über alle Grafen und Fürsten von Waldeck und Pyrmont seit 1228 |language=de |location=Cassel |publisher=Verlag Gustav Klaunig |date=1883 |pages=51 |url=https://digital.ub.uni-duesseldorf.de/urn/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:1-474762 }}</ref>
*[[1641]] &ndash; [[Matthijs Quast]], Dutch explorer
*[[1641]] &ndash; [[Matthijs Quast]], Dutch explorer
*[[1644]] &ndash; [[Elisabeth of France (1602–1644)|Elisabeth of France]], queen of Spain and Portugal (born 1602)
*[[1644]] &ndash; [[Elisabeth of France, Queen of Spain|Elisabeth of France]], queen of Spain and Portugal (born 1602)
*[[1660]] &ndash; [[Paul Scarron]], French poet and author (born 1610)
*[[1660]] &ndash; [[Paul Scarron]], French poet and author (born 1610)
*[[1661]] &ndash; [[Guru Har Rai]], Indian 7th [[Sikh gurus|Sikh guru]] (born 1630)
*[[1661]] &ndash; [[Guru Har Rai]], Indian 7th [[Sikh gurus|Sikh guru]] (born 1630)
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*  2018  &ndash; [[Montserrat Caballé]], Spanish soprano (born 1933)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Salazar |first1=David |title=Met Opera Dedicates 'Aida' Performance to Montserrat Caballé |date=15 October 2018 |url=https://operawire.com/met-opera-dedicates-aida-performance-to-montserrat-caballe/ |access-date=6 January 2021}}</ref>
*  2018  &ndash; [[Montserrat Caballé]], Spanish soprano (born 1933)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Salazar |first1=David |title=Met Opera Dedicates 'Aida' Performance to Montserrat Caballé |date=15 October 2018 |url=https://operawire.com/met-opera-dedicates-aida-performance-to-montserrat-caballe/ |access-date=6 January 2021}}</ref>
*[[2019]] &ndash; [[Ginger Baker]], English drummer (born 1939)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Beaumont-Thomas |first1=Ben |title=Ginger Baker, wild and brilliant Cream drummer, dies aged 80 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/06/ginger-baker-wild-and-brilliant-cream-drummer-dies-aged-80 |website=The Guardian |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=6 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015529/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/06/ginger-baker-wild-and-brilliant-cream-drummer-dies-aged-80 |archive-date=12 November 2020}}</ref>
*[[2019]] &ndash; [[Ginger Baker]], English drummer (born 1939)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Beaumont-Thomas |first1=Ben |title=Ginger Baker, wild and brilliant Cream drummer, dies aged 80 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/06/ginger-baker-wild-and-brilliant-cream-drummer-dies-aged-80 |website=The Guardian |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=6 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015529/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/06/ginger-baker-wild-and-brilliant-cream-drummer-dies-aged-80 |archive-date=12 November 2020}}</ref>
*  2019  &ndash; [[Eddie Lumsden]], Australian rugby league player (born 1936)<ref>{{cite web |title=Vale |url=https://www.nswrl.com.au/news/2019/10/07/vale--eddie-lumsden/ |website=New South Wales Rugby League |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=6 January 2021}}</ref>
*  2019  &ndash; [[Eddie Lumsden (rugby league)|Eddie Lumsden]], Australian rugby league player (born 1936)<ref>{{cite web |title=Vale |url=https://www.nswrl.com.au/news/2019/10/07/vale--eddie-lumsden/ |website=New South Wales Rugby League |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=6 January 2021}}</ref>
*  2019  &ndash; [[Rip Taylor]], American actor and comedian (born 1931)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Behr|first=Lindsey|date=2019-10-07|title=Rip Taylor, madcap comic personality, dies at 88|language=en-US|newspaper=[[Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/rip-taylor-madcap-comic-personality-dies/2019/10/07/65982d1e-e900-11e9-85c0-85a098e47b37_story.html|access-date=2021-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191008115817/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/rip-taylor-madcap-comic-personality-dies/2019/10/07/65982d1e-e900-11e9-85c0-85a098e47b37_story.html|archive-date=2019-10-08|issn=0190-8286}}</ref>
*  2019  &ndash; [[Rip Taylor]], American actor and comedian (born 1931)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Behr|first=Lindsey|date=2019-10-07|title=Rip Taylor, madcap comic personality, dies at 88|language=en-US|newspaper=[[Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/rip-taylor-madcap-comic-personality-dies/2019/10/07/65982d1e-e900-11e9-85c0-85a098e47b37_story.html|access-date=2021-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191008115817/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/rip-taylor-madcap-comic-personality-dies/2019/10/07/65982d1e-e900-11e9-85c0-85a098e47b37_story.html|archive-date=2019-10-08|issn=0190-8286}}</ref>
*[[2020]] &ndash; [[Eddie Van Halen]], Dutch-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (born 1955)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tmz.com/2020/10/06/eddie-van-halen-dead-dies-cancer-65/|accessdate=21 September 2021|title= Eddie Van Halen Dead at 65  | website=TMZ | date=6 October 2020}}</ref>
*[[2020]] &ndash; [[Eddie Van Halen]], Dutch-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (born 1955)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tmz.com/2020/10/06/eddie-van-halen-dead-dies-cancer-65/|accessdate=21 September 2021|title= Eddie Van Halen Dead at 65  | website=TMZ | date=6 October 2020}}</ref>

Latest revision as of 04:43, 29 October 2025

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1601–1900

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Births

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References

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  41. <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Menk, Friedhelm (1994). "Die nassauischen Begräbnisstätten in der ev. Stadtkirche zu Dillenburg". In: <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Pletz-Krehahn, Hans-Jürgen (Hg.), 650 Jahre Stadt Dillenburg. Ein Text- und Bildband zum Stadtrechtsjubiläum der Oranierstadt (in German). Dillenburg: Verlag E. Weidenbach GmbH + Co. KG. p. 120.
  42. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  44. <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Schutte, O. (1979). "Genealogische gegevens". In: <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Tamse, C.A. (red.), Nassau en Oranje in de Nederlandse geschiedenis (in Dutch). Alphen aan den Rijn: A.W. Sijthoff. p. 43. Template:ISBN.
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  48. <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Vorsterman van Oyen, A.A. (1882). Het vorstenhuis Oranje-Nassau. Van de vroegste tijden tot heden (in Dutch). Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff/Utrecht: J.L. Beijers. p. 97.
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