Conjunction introduction: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Rule of inference in propositional logic}} | |||
{{Infobox mathematical statement | {{Infobox mathematical statement | ||
| name = Conjunction introduction | | name = Conjunction introduction | ||
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: <math>P, Q \vdash P \land Q</math> | : <math>P, Q \vdash P \land Q</math> | ||
where <math>P</math> and <math>Q</math> are propositions expressed in some [[formal system]], and <math>\vdash</math> is a [[metalogic]]al [[Symbol (formal)|symbol]] meaning that <math>P \land Q</math> is a [[logical consequence|syntactic consequence]] if <math>P</math> and <math>Q</math> are each on lines of a proof in some [[formal system|logical system]] | where <math>P</math> and <math>Q</math> are propositions expressed in some [[formal system]], and <math>\vdash</math> is a [[metalogic]]al [[Symbol (formal)|symbol]] meaning that <math>P \land Q</math> is a [[logical consequence|syntactic consequence]] if <math>P</math> and <math>Q</math> are each on lines of a proof in some [[formal system|logical system]]. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 16:32, 14 October 2025
Template:Short description Template:Infobox mathematical statement Template:Transformation rules
Conjunction introduction (often abbreviated simply as conjunction and also called and introduction or adjunction)[1][2][3] is a valid rule of inference of propositional logic. The rule makes it possible to introduce a conjunction into a logical proof. It is the inference that if the proposition is true, and the proposition is true, then the logical conjunction of the two propositions and is true. For example, if it is true that "it is raining", and it is true that "the cat is inside", then it is true that "it is raining and the cat is inside". The rule can be stated:
where the rule is that wherever an instance of "" and "" appear on lines of a proof, a "" can be placed on a subsequent line.
Formal notation
The conjunction introduction rule may be written in sequent notation:
where and are propositions expressed in some formal system, and is a metalogical symbol meaning that is a syntactic consequence if and are each on lines of a proof in some logical system.