General officer commanding: Difference between revisions

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==GOC-in-C==
==GOC-in-C==
A general officer heading a particularly large or important command, such as [[Middle East Command]] or the [[Allied Armies in Italy]], may be called a '''general officer commanding-in-chief''' ('''GOC-in-C'''). The governor of the [[Imperial Fortress]] colony of [[Bermuda]] was also appointed [[commander-in-chief]] of the disproportionately-large [[Bermuda Garrison]]. From 1912, when Lieutenant-General Sir [[George Bullock (British Army officer)|George Mackworth Bullock]] replaced the late Lieutenant-General Sir [[Walter Kitchener|Frederick Walter Kitchener]], through the [[Second World War]], the military office was titled ''General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Bermuda''.<ref>{{cite book |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=1913 |title=HART'S ANNUAL ARMY LIST, SPECIAL RESERVE LIST, AND TERRITORIAL FORCE LIST, FOR 1913,(BEING THE SEVENTY-FOURTH ANNUAL VOLUME) |url= |location=London |publisher=JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET, LONDON |page=116 |isbn=}}</ref> GOC-in-Cs are usually one rank higher than a GOC with GOCs of [[corps]]-level formations reporting to them.
A general officer heading a particularly large or important command, such as [[Middle East Command]] or the [[Allied Armies in Italy]], may be called a '''general officer commanding-in-chief''' ('''GOC-in-C'''). The governor of the [[Imperial Fortress]] colony of [[Bermuda]] was also appointed [[commander-in-chief]] of the disproportionately-large [[Bermuda Garrison]]. From 1912, when Lieutenant-General Sir [[George Bullock (British Army officer)|George Mackworth Bullock]] replaced the late Lieutenant-General Sir [[Walter Kitchener|Frederick Walter Kitchener]], through the [[Second World War]], the military office was titled ''General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Bermuda''.<ref>{{cite book |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=1913 |title=Hart's Annual Army List, Special Reserve List, and Territorial Force List, for 1913, (Being the Seventy-Fourth Annual Volume) |url= |location=London |publisher=John Murray |page=116 |isbn=}}</ref> GOC-in-Cs are usually one rank higher than a GOC with GOCs of [[corps]]-level formations reporting to them.


==Usage in the Indian Army==
==Usage in the Indian Army==
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* [[General Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Command]]
* [[General Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Command]]
* [[General Officer Commanding-in-Chief Army Training Command]]
* [[General Officer Commanding-in-Chief Army Training Command]]
===General Officer Commanding===
===General Officer Commanding===
 
Higher military commanders of the Indian Army who are in command of operational formations, such as a division or corps, or of static formations, such as subarea or area, are also referred to as General Officers Commanding; examples being GOC 12 Corps, GOC 3 Infantry Division, GOC Dakshin Maharashtra and Goa Subarea, and GOC Uttar Bharat Area.
Higher military commanders of the Indian Army who are in command of operational formations, such as a division or corps, or of static formations, such as subarea or Area, are also freferred to as General Officers Commanding or GOC; examples being GOC 12 Corps, GOC 3 Infantry Division, GOC Dakshin Maharashtra and Goa Subarea, GOC Uttar Bharat Area, etc.


==Equivalent term in other services==
==Equivalent term in other services==
The equivalent term for naval officers is [[flag officer commanding]] (FOC) and that for air force officers is [[air officer commanding]] (AOC).
The equivalent term for naval officers is [[flag officer commanding]] and that for air force officers is [[air officer commanding]].
In the case of flag and air officers heading a large or important command, the term is flag officer commanding-in-chief (FOC-in-C) and air officer commanding-in-chief (AOC-in-C).
In the case of flag and air officers heading a large or important command, the term is flag officer commanding-in-chief and air officer commanding-in-chief.


In the [[United States Armed Forces]], the equivalent is [[Commanding officer|commanding general]] (CG).
In the [[United States Armed Forces]], the equivalent is [[Commanding officer|commanding general]].


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 15:37, 22 June 2025

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Indian English General officer commanding (GOC) is the usual title given in the armies of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth (and some other nations, such as Ireland) to a general officer who holds a command appointment.[1]

Thus, a general might be the GOC British II Corps (a three-star appointment) or GOC British 7th Armoured Division (a two-star appointment).

GOC-in-C

A general officer heading a particularly large or important command, such as Middle East Command or the Allied Armies in Italy, may be called a general officer commanding-in-chief (GOC-in-C). The governor of the Imperial Fortress colony of Bermuda was also appointed commander-in-chief of the disproportionately-large Bermuda Garrison. From 1912, when Lieutenant-General Sir George Mackworth Bullock replaced the late Lieutenant-General Sir Frederick Walter Kitchener, through the Second World War, the military office was titled General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Bermuda.[2] GOC-in-Cs are usually one rank higher than a GOC with GOCs of corps-level formations reporting to them.

Usage in the Indian Army

General Officer Commanding-in-Chief

The army commanders who head the training and operational commands of the Indian Army hold the title of General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, abbreviated as GOC-in-C.[3] There are seven appointments currently:

General Officer Commanding

Higher military commanders of the Indian Army who are in command of operational formations, such as a division or corps, or of static formations, such as subarea or area, are also referred to as General Officers Commanding; examples being GOC 12 Corps, GOC 3 Infantry Division, GOC Dakshin Maharashtra and Goa Subarea, and GOC Uttar Bharat Area.

Equivalent term in other services

The equivalent term for naval officers is flag officer commanding and that for air force officers is air officer commanding. In the case of flag and air officers heading a large or important command, the term is flag officer commanding-in-chief and air officer commanding-in-chief.

In the United States Armed Forces, the equivalent is commanding general.

References

Template:Reflist

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