Jacques Loussier: Difference between revisions

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In the mid-1970s, the trio was dissolved. Loussier set up his own recording studio, [[Studio Miraval]], which opened in 1977, where he worked on compositions for acoustic and electric instruments.<ref name="Lewis" /><ref name="Haasis" /> He recorded with musicians such as [[Pink Floyd]], [[Elton John]],<ref name="Die Zeit" /> [[Sting (musician)|Sting]], [[Chris Rea]], and [[Sade (band)|Sade]].<ref name="Haasis" /> Parts of Pink Floyd's album ''[[The Wall]]'' were recorded there.<ref name="Haasis" /><ref name="Monde" />
In the mid-1970s, the trio was dissolved. Loussier set up his own recording studio, [[Studio Miraval]], which opened in 1977, where he worked on compositions for acoustic and electric instruments.<ref name="Lewis" /><ref name="Haasis" /> He recorded with musicians such as [[Pink Floyd]], [[Elton John]],<ref name="Die Zeit" /> [[Sting (musician)|Sting]], [[Chris Rea]], and [[Sade (band)|Sade]].<ref name="Haasis" /> Parts of Pink Floyd's album ''[[The Wall]]'' were recorded there.<ref name="Haasis" /><ref name="Monde" />


[[File:JacquesLoussier by joelo2.jpg|thumb|left|Loussier in 2008]]
In 1985, the tricentenary of Bach's birth, Loussier revived the trio with percussionist André Arpino and bassist Vincent Charbonnier.<ref name="FM" /><ref name="Goodwin" /><ref name="Lewis" /> Bassist [[Benoit Dunoyer de Segonzac]] has also played in the trio, replacing Charbonnier<ref name="Arloff" />—whose left hand was affected by a stroke, resulting in his being unable to continue to play the bass<ref name="Abdahllah" />—on a number of albums and concerts from at least as early as 1998 (on the album ''Satie: Gymnopédies Gnossiennes''). Besides Bach, the trio recorded interpretations of compositions by [[Handel]], [[Alessandro Scarlatti|Scarlatti]], [[Antonio Vivaldi|Vivaldi]], [[Mozart]], [[Beethoven]], [[Chopin]],<ref name="Lewis" /> [[Satie]], [[Debussy]], [[Ravel]], and [[Schumann]].<ref name="Sampson" /><ref name="FM" /> A 2005 recording, ''Take Bach'', by the trio with the [[Pekinel sisters]], features adaptations of Bach's concertos for two and three pianos.{{Citation needed|date=March 2019}} Loussier's last albums, ''My Personal Favorites''<ref name="Arloff" /> and ''Beyond Bach, Other Composers I Adore'', were released in 2014 on the occasion of his 80th birthday.<ref name="Augarde" />
In 1985, the tricentenary of Bach's birth, Loussier revived the trio with percussionist André Arpino and bassist Vincent Charbonnier.<ref name="FM" /><ref name="Goodwin" /><ref name="Lewis" /> Bassist [[Benoit Dunoyer de Segonzac]] has also played in the trio, replacing Charbonnier<ref name="Arloff" />—whose left hand was affected by a stroke, resulting in his being unable to continue to play the bass<ref name="Abdahllah" />—on a number of albums and concerts from at least as early as 1998 (on the album ''Satie: Gymnopédies Gnossiennes''). Besides Bach, the trio recorded interpretations of compositions by [[Handel]], [[Alessandro Scarlatti|Scarlatti]], [[Antonio Vivaldi|Vivaldi]], [[Mozart]], [[Beethoven]], [[Chopin]],<ref name="Lewis" /> [[Satie]], [[Debussy]], [[Ravel]], and [[Schumann]].<ref name="Sampson" /><ref name="FM" /> A 2005 recording, ''Take Bach'', by the trio with the [[Pekinel sisters]], features adaptations of Bach's concertos for two and three pianos.{{Citation needed|date=March 2019}} Loussier's last albums, ''My Personal Favorites''<ref name="Arloff" /> and ''Beyond Bach, Other Composers I Adore'', were released in 2014 on the occasion of his 80th birthday.<ref name="Augarde" />


[[File:JacquesLoussier by joelo2.jpg|thumb|220px|Loussier in 2008]]
In March 2002, Loussier filed a $10 million lawsuit against rapper [[Eminem]] and ''[[The Marshall Mathers LP]]'' executive producer [[Dr. Dre]], claiming that the beat for the track "Kill You" was stolen from his composition ''Pulsion''. He demanded that all sales of the album be halted and any remaining copies destroyed.<ref name="Dansby" /> The case was settled out of court.<ref name="Finn" /><ref name="Lewis" />
In March 2002, Loussier filed a $10 million lawsuit against rapper [[Eminem]] and ''[[The Marshall Mathers LP]]'' executive producer [[Dr. Dre]], claiming that the beat for the track "Kill You" was stolen from his composition ''Pulsion''. He demanded that all sales of the album be halted and any remaining copies destroyed.<ref name="Dansby" /> The case was settled out of court.<ref name="Finn" /><ref name="Lewis" />


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{{reflist|refs=
{{reflist|refs=
<ref name="Arloff">{{cite web
<ref name="Arloff">{{cite web
   | last       = Arloff
   | last       = Arloff
   | first     = Steve
   | first       = Steve
   | url       = http://www.musicweb-international.com/jazz/2014/lousier_favourites.htm
   | url         = http://www.musicweb-international.com/jazz/2014/lousier_favourites.htm
   | title     = Jacques Loussier / My Personal Favourites: The Jacques Loussier Trio Plays Bach
   | title       = Jacques Loussier / My Personal Favourites: The Jacques Loussier Trio Plays Bach
   | website   = musicweb-international.com
   | website     = musicweb-international.com
   | year      = 2014
   | date        = 2014
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Augarde">{{cite web
<ref name="Augarde">{{cite web
   | last       = Augarde
   | last       = Augarde
   | first     = Tony
   | first       = Tony
   | url       = http://www.musicweb-international.com/jazz/2014/Jacques_Loussier_3534202.htm
   | url         = http://www.musicweb-international.com/jazz/2014/Jacques_Loussier_3534202.htm
   | title     = Jacques Loussier / Beyond Bach, Other Composers I Adore
   | title       = Jacques Loussier / Beyond Bach, Other Composers I Adore
   | website   = musicweb-international.com
   | website     = musicweb-international.com
   | year      = 2014
   | date        = 2014
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Barnett">{{cite web
<ref name="Barnett">{{cite web
   | last       = Barnett
   | last       = Barnett
   | first     = Rob
   | first       = Rob
   | url       = http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2014/Jul14/Loussier_concertos_8573200.htm
   | url         = http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2014/Jul14/Loussier_concertos_8573200.htm
   | title     = Jacques Loussier (b. 1934) / Concerto No. 1 for Violin and Percussion (1987-88) / Concerto No. 2 for Violin and Tabla (2006) / Ignacy Jan Paderewski (1860-1941) / Sonata in A minor for Violin and Piano, Op. 13
   | title       = Jacques Loussier (b. 1934) / Concerto No. 1 for Violin and Percussion (1987-88) / Concerto No. 2 for Violin and Tabla (2006) / Ignacy Jan Paderewski (1860-1941) / Sonata in A minor for Violin and Piano, Op. 13
   | website   = musicweb-international.com
   | website     = musicweb-international.com
   | date       = July 2014
   | date       = July 2014
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Berg">{{cite news
<ref name="Berg">{{cite news
   | last       = Berg
   | last       = Berg
   | first     = Chuck
   | first       = Chuck
   | url       = https://jazztimes.com/reviews/albums/jacques-loussier-vivaldi-the-four-seasons/
   | url         = https://jazztimes.com/reviews/albums/jacques-loussier-vivaldi-the-four-seasons/
   | title     = Jacques Loussier: Vivaldi: The Four Seasons
   | title       = Jacques Loussier: Vivaldi: The Four Seasons
   | publisher = Jazztimes
   | publisher   = Jazztimes
   | date       = 1 September 1997
   | date       = 1 September 1997
   | access-date = 6 March 2019
   | access-date = 6 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Fordham">{{cite news
<ref name="Fordham">{{cite news
   | last       = Fordham
   | last       = Fordham
   | first     = John
   | first       = John
   | url       = https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/mar/07/jacques-loussier-obituary
   | url         = https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/mar/07/jacques-loussier-obituary
   | title     = Jacques Loussier obituary / French pianist and composer who applied jazz improvisation and swing to Bach's exquisite symmetries
   | title       = Jacques Loussier obituary / French pianist and composer who applied jazz improvisation and swing to Bach's exquisite symmetries
   | newspaper = [[The Guardian]]
   | newspaper   = [[The Guardian]]
   | date       = 7 March 2019
   | date       = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Goodwin">{{cite web
<ref name="Goodwin">{{cite web
   | last       = Goodwin
   | last       = Goodwin
   | first     = Simon
   | first       = Simon
   | url       = https://www.moderndrummer.com/article/september-1986-andre-arpino/
   | url         = https://www.moderndrummer.com/article/september-1986-andre-arpino/
   | title     = Andre Arpino / The audience is ecstatic, on their feet and prepared to clap until their hands become raw.
   | title       = Andre Arpino / The audience is ecstatic, on their feet and prepared to clap until their hands become raw.
   | website   = moderndrummer.com
   | website     = moderndrummer.com
   | date       = September 1986
   | date       = September 1986
   | access-date = 6 March 2019
   | access-date = 6 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Haasis">{{cite news
<ref name="Haasis">{{cite news
   | last       = Haasis
   | last       = Haasis
   | first     = Bernd
   | first       = Bernd
   | url       = https://www.stuttgarter-nachrichten.de/inhalt.der-pianist-jacques-loussier-ist-tot-bach-jazz-und-tarantino.5e31a9ae-1f38-4105-a1fd-1cec6ca03357.html
   | url         = https://www.stuttgarter-nachrichten.de/inhalt.der-pianist-jacques-loussier-ist-tot-bach-jazz-und-tarantino.5e31a9ae-1f38-4105-a1fd-1cec6ca03357.html
   | title     = Der Pianist Jacques Loussier ist tot / Bach, Jazz und Tarantino
   | title       = Der Pianist Jacques Loussier ist tot / Bach, Jazz und Tarantino
   | newspaper = [[Stuttgarter Nachrichten]]
   | newspaper   = [[Stuttgarter Nachrichten]]
   | date       = 7 March 2019
   | date       = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Lewis">{{cite news
<ref name="Lewis">{{cite news
   | last       = Lewis
   | last       = Lewis
   | first     = John
   | first       = John
   | url       = https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/mar/07/jacques-loussier-jazz-bach-10-of-the-best
   | url         = https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/mar/07/jacques-loussier-jazz-bach-10-of-the-best
   | title     = Jacques Loussier: 10 of the best
   | title       = Jacques Loussier: 10 of the best
   | newspaper = [[The Guardian]]
   | newspaper   = [[The Guardian]]
   | date       = 7 March 2019
   | date       = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Manheim">{{cite web
<ref name="Manheim">{{cite web
   | last       = Manheim
   | last       = Manheim
   | first     = James
   | first       = James
   | url       = https://www.allmusic.com/album/jacques-loussier-violin-concertos-nos-1-2-paderewski-violin-sonata-mw0002685625
   | url         = https://www.allmusic.com/album/jacques-loussier-violin-concertos-nos-1-2-paderewski-violin-sonata-mw0002685625
   | title     = Adam Kostecki / Jacques Loussier: Violin Concertos Nos. 1 & 2; Paderewski: Violin Sonata
   | title       = Adam Kostecki / Jacques Loussier: Violin Concertos Nos. 1 & 2; Paderewski: Violin Sonata
   | website   = [[AllMusic]]
   | website     = [[AllMusic]]
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Nicholas">{{cite news
<ref name="Nicholas">{{cite news
   | last       = Nicholas
   | last       = Nicholas
   | first     = Jessica
   | first       = Jessica
   | url       = http://www.theage.com.au/news/Reviews/Jacques-Loussier-Trio/2004/11/22/1100972307651.html?from=storyrhs
   | url         = http://www.theage.com.au/news/Reviews/Jacques-Loussier-Trio/2004/11/22/1100972307651.html?from=storyrhs
   | title     = Jacques Loussier Trio
   | title       = Jacques Loussier Trio
   | work       = The Age
   | work       = The Age
   | date       = 23 November 2004
   | date       = 23 November 2004
   | access-date = 12 February 2010
   | access-date = 12 February 2010
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Roberts">{{cite book
<ref name="Roberts">{{cite book
   | last     = Roberts
   | last       = Roberts
   | first     = David
   | first       = David
   | title     = British Hit Singles & Albums
   | title       = British Hit Singles & Albums
   | publisher = Guinness World Records Limited
   | publisher   = Guinness World Records Limited
   | location = London
   | location   = London
   | edition   = 19th
   | edition     = 19th
   | year      = 2006
   | date        = 2006
   | isbn     = 1-904994-10-5
   | isbn       = 1-904994-10-5
   | page     = 331
   | page       = 331
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Sampson">{{cite news
<ref name="Sampson">{{cite news
   | last       = Sampson
   | last       = Sampson
   | first     = Beate
   | first       = Beate
   | url       = https://www.br-klassik.de/themen/jazz-und-weltmusik/jacques-loussier-jazzpianist-gestorben-100.html
   | url         = https://www.br-klassik.de/themen/jazz-und-weltmusik/jacques-loussier-jazzpianist-gestorben-100.html
   | title     = Zum Tod des Pianisten Jacques Loussier / Mit swingendem Bach um die Welt
   | title       = Zum Tod des Pianisten Jacques Loussier / Mit swingendem Bach um die Welt
   | work       = [[Bayerischer Rundfunk|BR]]
   | work       = [[Bayerischer Rundfunk|BR]]
   | date       = 6 March 2019
   | date       = 6 March 2019
   | language   = de| access-date = 7 March 2019
   | language   = de
  | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="DNB">{{cite web
<ref name="DNB">{{cite web
   | url       = https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&reset=true&cqlMode=true&query=intRef%3D134601491&selectedCategory=any
   | url         = https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&reset=true&cqlMode=true&query=intRef%3D134601491&selectedCategory=any
   | title     = Recordings with Jacques Loussier
   | title       = Recordings with Jacques Loussier
   | publisher = [[German National Library]]
   | publisher   = [[German National Library]]
   | language   = de
   | language   = de
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="FM">{{cite news
<ref name="FM">{{cite news
   | url       = https://www.francemusique.fr/jazz/hommage-a-jacques-loussier-70497
   | url         = https://www.francemusique.fr/jazz/hommage-a-jacques-loussier-70497
   | title     = Hommage à Jacques Loussier Trio
   | title       = Hommage à Jacques Loussier Trio
   | work       = [[France Musique]]
   | work       = [[France Musique]]
   | date       = 6 March 2019
   | date       = 6 March 2019
   | language   = fr
   | language   = fr
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Monde">{{cite news
<ref name="Monde">{{cite news
   | url       = https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2019/03/06/jacques-loussier-le-pianiste-qui-faisait-swinguer-bach-est-mort_5432289_3382.html
   | url         = https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2019/03/06/jacques-loussier-le-pianiste-qui-faisait-swinguer-bach-est-mort_5432289_3382.html
   | title     = Jacques Loussier, le pianiste qui faisait swinguer Bach, est mort / Le compositeur et pianiste français est mort mardi à l'âge de 84 ans. Cet artiste inclassable a eu l'idée d'adapter le célèbre musicien allemand en jazz.
   | title       = Jacques Loussier, le pianiste qui faisait swinguer Bach, est mort / Le compositeur et pianiste français est mort mardi à l'âge de 84 ans. Cet artiste inclassable a eu l'idée d'adapter le célèbre musicien allemand en jazz.
   | work       = [[Le Monde]]
   | work       = [[Le Monde]]
   | date       = 6 March 2019
   | date       = 6 March 2019
   | language   = fr
   | language   = fr
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Die Zeit">{{cite web
<ref name="Die Zeit">{{cite web
   | url       = https://www.zeit.de/news/2019-03/07/jacques-loussier-ist-tot-190307-99-283819
   | url         = https://www.zeit.de/news/2019-03/07/jacques-loussier-ist-tot-190307-99-283819
   | title     = Pianist: Jacques Loussier ist tot
   | title       = Pianist: Jacques Loussier ist tot
   | newspaper = [[Die Zeit]]
   | newspaper   = [[Die Zeit]]
   | date       = 7 March 2019
   | date       = 7 March 2019
   | language   = de
   | language   = de
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Phares">{{cite web
<ref name="Phares">{{cite web
   | last1 = Phares
   | last1       = Phares
   | first1 = Heather
   | first1     = Heather
   | title = Jacques Loussier {{! }} Biography & History {{!}} AllMusic|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/jacques-loussier-mn0000122083/biography|website=AllMusic|access-date=11 September 2016}}</ref>
   | title       = Jacques Loussier {{! }} Biography & History {{!}} AllMusic
  | url         = http://www.allmusic.com/artist/jacques-loussier-mn0000122083/biography
  | website     = AllMusic
  | access-date = 11 September 2016
  }}</ref>
<ref name="discog">{{cite web
<ref name="discog">{{cite web
   | url       = http://www.loussier.com/index.php?page=info%2Finfo_full&id_rubrique=5
   | url         = http://www.loussier.com/index.php?page=info%2Finfo_full&id_rubrique=5
   | title       = The official website of Jacques Loussier
   | title       = The official website of Jacques Loussier
   | website       = www.loussier.com
   | website     = www.loussier.com
   | access-date       = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | archive-date       = 8 March 2019
   | archive-date = 8 March 2019
   | archive-url       = https://web.archive.org/web/20190308080849/http://www.loussier.com/index.php?page=info%2Finfo_full&id_rubrique=5
   | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190308080849/http://www.loussier.com/index.php?page=info%2Finfo_full&id_rubrique=5
   | url-status       = dead
   | url-status = dead
   }}</ref>
   }}</ref>
<ref name="MfJiF">{{Cite book
<ref name="MfJiF">{{Cite book
   | title     = [[The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians]]
   | title       = [[The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians]]
   | last     = Clergeat
   | last       = Clergeat
   | first     = André
   | first       = André
   | date     = January 2003
   | date       = January 2003
   | publisher = Oxford University Press|editor-last=Kernfeld|editor-first=Barry
   | publisher   = Oxford University Press|editor-last=Kernfeld|editor-first=Barry
   | language = en
   | language   = en
   | chapter   = Jacques Loussier
   | chapter     = Jacques Loussier
   | doi       = 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.J275000
   | doi         = 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.J275000
   | via       = Grove Music Online
   | via         = Grove Music Online
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Abdahllah">Ricardo Abdahllah, 'La música es algo más físico que intelectual' (Interview with Jacques Loussier) on ''Arcadia'' magazine, no. 36, Colombia, sept. 2008, page 23.</ref>
<ref name="Abdahllah">Ricardo Abdahllah, 'La música es algo más físico que intelectual' (Interview with Jacques Loussier) on ''Arcadia'' magazine, no. 36, Colombia, sept. 2008, page 23.</ref>
<ref name="Dansby">{{cite magazine
<ref name="Dansby">{{cite magazine
   | url       = https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/composer-addresses-eminem-suit-20020403
   | url         = https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/composer-addresses-eminem-suit-20020403
   | title     = Eminem sued for copyright infringement on "Kill You" song
   | title       = Eminem sued for copyright infringement on "Kill You" song
   | last       = Dansby
   | last       = Dansby
   | first     = Andrew
   | first       = Andrew
   | date       = 3 April 2002
   | date       = 3 April 2002
   | magazine       = [[Rolling Stone]]
   | magazine   = [[Rolling Stone]]
   | access-date = 8 February 2017
   | access-date = 8 February 2017
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Finn">{{cite news
<ref name="Finn">{{cite news
   | first     = Robin
   | first       = Robin
   | last       = Finn
   | last       = Finn
   | title     = A Defender of the Controversial, and Now of Imus
   | title       = A Defender of the Controversial, and Now of Imus
   | date       = 25 May 2007
   | date       = 25 May 2007
   | work       = The New York Times
   | work       = The New York Times
   | url       = https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/25/nyregion/25public.html
   | url         = https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/25/nyregion/25public.html
   | access-date = 22 August 2018
   | access-date = 22 August 2018
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Oron">{{cite web
<ref name="Oron">{{cite web
   | url     = http://www.bach-cantatas.com/NVP/Loussier.htm
   | url         = http://www.bach-cantatas.com/NVP/Loussier.htm
   | title   = Jacques Loussier - Bach's Instrumental Works - Discography
   | title       = Jacques Loussier - Bach's Instrumental Works - Discography
   | last   = Oron
   | last       = Oron
   | first   = Aryeh
   | first       = Aryeh
   | date   = March 2007
   | date       = March 2007
   | website = Bach Cantatas|access-date=March 7, 2019
   | website     = Bach Cantatas
  | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Hennessy">{{Cite magazine
<ref name="Hennessy">{{Cite magazine
   | last     = Hennessy
   | last       = Hennessy
   | first     = Mike
   | first       = Mike
   | date     = December 2, 1967
   | date       = December 2, 1967
   | title     = From the Music Capitals of the World: Paris
   | title       = From the Music Capitals of the World: Paris
   | url       = https://books.google.com/books?id=OigEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA74
   | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=OigEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA74
   | magazine   = Billboard
   | magazine   = Billboard
   | language = en
   | language   = en
   | publisher = Nielsen Business Media, Inc.
   | publisher   = Nielsen Business Media, Inc.
   | volume   = 79
   | volume     = 79
   | issue     = 48
   | issue       = 48
   | page     = 74
   | page       = 74
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="AllMusic50th">{{cite web
<ref name="AllMusic50th">{{cite web
   | url       = https://www.allmusic.com/album/plays-bach-the-50th-anniversary-recording-mw0000815785
   | url         = https://www.allmusic.com/album/plays-bach-the-50th-anniversary-recording-mw0000815785
   | title     = Plays Bach: The 50th Anniversary Recording - Jacques Loussier - Songs, Reviews, Credits
   | title       = Plays Bach: The 50th Anniversary Recording - Jacques Loussier - Songs, Reviews, Credits
   | website   = AllMusic
   | website     = AllMusic
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
   | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="jazznblues">[https://jazznblues.club/viewtopic.php?t=21626 Jacques Loussier - Pulsion - Sous La Mer (1979/1991)] jazznblues.club</ref>
<ref name="jazznblues">[https://jazznblues.club/viewtopic.php?t=21626 Jacques Loussier - Pulsion - Sous La Mer (1979/1991)] jazznblues.club</ref>
<ref name="Wagnleitner">{{Cite book
<ref name="Wagnleitner">{{Cite book
   | url       = https://books.google.com/books?id=AI8XAQAAIAAJ&q=%22The+Greatest+Bach%22
   | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=AI8XAQAAIAAJ&q=%22The+Greatest+Bach%22
   | title     = Satchmo Meets Amadeus
   | title       = Satchmo Meets Amadeus
   | last     = Wagnleitner
   | last       = Wagnleitner
   | first     = Reinhold
   | first       = Reinhold
   | date     = 2006
   | date       = 2006
   | publisher = StudienVerlag
   | publisher   = StudienVerlag
   | isbn     = 9783706541503
   | isbn       = 9783706541503
   | page     = 201
   | page       = 201
   | language = en
   | language   = en
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="AlbumArt">{{cite web
<ref name="AlbumArt">{{cite web
   | url     = https://albumartexchange.com/covers/182108-the-greatest-bach
   | url         = https://albumartexchange.com/covers/182108-the-greatest-bach
   | title   = Jacques Loussier: The Greatest Bach Album Cover Art
   | title       = Jacques Loussier: The Greatest Bach Album Cover Art
   | date   = 7 Nov 2011
   | date       = 7 Nov 2011
   | website = Album Art Exchange|access-date=7 March 2019
   | website     = Album Art Exchange
  | access-date = 7 March 2019
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
}}
}}
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[[Category:20th-century French composers]]
[[Category:20th-century French composers]]
[[Category:21st-century French composers]]
[[Category:21st-century French composers]]
[[Category:21st-century French male composers]]
[[Category:21st-century French pianists]]
[[Category:21st-century French pianists]]
[[Category:21st-century French male musicians]]
[[Category:French film score composers]]
[[Category:French film score composers]]
[[Category:Bach musicians]]
[[Category:Bach musicians]]

Latest revision as of 05:24, 26 June 2025

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherTemplate:Main otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Main other

Jacques Loussier (26 October 1934 – 5 March 2019) was a French pianist and composer. He arranged jazz interpretations of many of the works of Johann Sebastian Bach, such as the Goldberg Variations. The Jacques Loussier Trio, founded in 1959, played more than 3,000 concerts and sold more than 7 million recordings—mostly in the Bach series. Loussier composed film scores and a number of classical pieces, including a Mass, a ballet, and violin concertos. His style is described as third stream, a synthesis of jazz and classical music, with an emphasis on improvisation.[1]

Early life and education

Loussier was born on 26 October 1934 in Angers, France.[2][3] He started piano lessons there at age ten.[4] When he was eleven, he heard a piece from the Notebook for Anna Magdalena Bach. In a 2003 interview, he said, "I was studying this piece and I just fell in love with it. Then I found I loved to play the music, but add my own notes, expanding the harmonies and playing around with that music."[5] At 13, he met pianist Yves Nat in Paris, who regularly gave him projects for three months, after which he returned for another lesson.[5]

Career

Loussier began composing music while studying at the Conservatoire National Musique, having moved by then to Paris, with Nat, from the age of 16.[6][5] At a competition at the conservatory, he played a prelude by Bach, and when his memory failed, he improvised. He later said that he only followed a tradition, because musicians of the 18th century—including Bach—were great improvisers.[6] Loussier played jazz in Paris bars to finance his studies.[5] Fusing Bach and jazz was unique at the time.[6] After six years of study, he travelled to the Middle East and Latin America, where he was inspired by different sounds. He stayed in Cuba for a year.[5]

Early in his career, Loussier was an accompanist for singers Frank Alamo, Charles Aznavour, Léo Ferré and Catherine Sauvage.[7] In 1959, he formed the Jacques Loussier Trio with string bass player Pierre Michelot—who had played with Django Reinhardt and the Quintette du Hot Club de France—and percussionist Christian Garros.[2] They used Bach's compositions as a base for jazz improvisation and made many live appearances, tours, and concerts, as well as a number of recordings.[4] They began with Decca Records but changed to Philips/Phonogram in 1973. They sold over six million albums in 15 years.[8] Their best-known recording is "Air on the G String", which was used to advertise Hamlet cigars in the UK for over 30 years.[9]

In the mid-1970s, the trio was dissolved. Loussier set up his own recording studio, Studio Miraval, which opened in 1977, where he worked on compositions for acoustic and electric instruments.[9][7] He recorded with musicians such as Pink Floyd, Elton John,[10] Sting, Chris Rea, and Sade.[7] Parts of Pink Floyd's album The Wall were recorded there.[7][11]

File:JacquesLoussier by joelo2.jpg
Loussier in 2008

In 1985, the tricentenary of Bach's birth, Loussier revived the trio with percussionist André Arpino and bassist Vincent Charbonnier.[2][12][9] Bassist Benoit Dunoyer de Segonzac has also played in the trio, replacing Charbonnier[13]—whose left hand was affected by a stroke, resulting in his being unable to continue to play the bass[14]—on a number of albums and concerts from at least as early as 1998 (on the album Satie: Gymnopédies Gnossiennes). Besides Bach, the trio recorded interpretations of compositions by Handel, Scarlatti, Vivaldi, Mozart, Beethoven, Chopin,[9] Satie, Debussy, Ravel, and Schumann.[6][2] A 2005 recording, Take Bach, by the trio with the Pekinel sisters, features adaptations of Bach's concertos for two and three pianos.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Loussier's last albums, My Personal Favorites[13] and Beyond Bach, Other Composers I Adore, were released in 2014 on the occasion of his 80th birthday.[15]

In March 2002, Loussier filed a $10 million lawsuit against rapper Eminem and The Marshall Mathers LP executive producer Dr. Dre, claiming that the beat for the track "Kill You" was stolen from his composition Pulsion. He demanded that all sales of the album be halted and any remaining copies destroyed.[16] The case was settled out of court.[17][9]

Death

Loussier suffered a stroke during a performance at the Klavier-Festival Ruhr on 14 July 2011 and retired from the stage.[6] He died on 5 March 2019 at the age of 84.[2]

Compositions

Loussier composed the music for over 100 films, made for cinema and television series,[6][10] beginning with The Happy Sixties in 1963. These included the scores for the films Heaven on One's Head (1965), À Belles Dents (1966), The Killing Game (1967), Dark of the Sun (1968), Monique (1970) and The Man Who Went Up in Smoke (1980), the theme tune for the popular 1960s French TV series Thierry la Fronde,[11] and the original sign-on music for La 3e chaîne, the predecessor television channel to France 3.[9]

Loussier also composed a trumpet concerto,[6] two violin concertos,[18] and music for a ballet, among other pieces.[6] His Mass, Lumières: Messe Baroque du 21e Siècle (Lights: A Baroque Mass of the 21st Century), has been compared to Leonard Bernstein's Mass.[9]

Recordings

Solo

  • 1962 – Jacques Loussier Joue Kurt Weill (RCA)
  • 1972 – Dark of the Sun (MGM) (Template:OCLC)
  • 1979 – Pulsion (CBS)[19]
  • 1979 – Pulsion/Sous la mer[20]
  • 1980 – Fréderick Chopin par Jacques Loussier (CBS)
  • 1982 – Pagan Moon (CBS)[21]
  • 2004 – Impressions of Chopin's Nocturnes (Telarc CD-83602)[19]
  • 2014 – Jacques Loussier Concerto No. 1 for Violin and Percussion/Concerto No. 2 for Violin and Tabla/Ignacy Jan Paderewski/Sonata in A minor for Violin and Piano, Op. 13[18][22]

Trio

  • 1959 – Play Bach No. 1 (Decca SSL 40.500)[19]
  • 1960 – Play Bach No. 2 (Decca SSL 40.502)[19]
  • 1961 – Play Bach No. 3 (Decca SSL 40.507)[19]
  • 1963 – Play Bach No. 4 (Decca SSL 40.516)[19]
  • 1965 – Play Bach aux Champs Élysées (Decca Coffret, two albums, SSL40.148)[19]
  • 1967 – Play Bach No. 5 (Decca SSL 40.205)[23][24]
  • 1973 – 6 Masterpieces (Philips 6321-100) (Template:OCLC)
  • 1985 – The Best of Play Bach (Start STL6) – UK No. 58[25]
  • 1986 – Bach to the Future (Start CD SCD2) (Template:OCLC)
  • 1987 – Bach to Bach (Start CD Original Live in Japan SMCD 19) (Template:OCLC)
  • 1988 – Brandenburg Concertos (Limelight-Japan CD 844 058-2, Decca)[21]
  • 1988 – The Greatest Bach (Partita No.1 in B Flat Major BWV 825, Orchestral Suite No. 2 in B Minor BWV 1067) (Limelight CD 844 059-2, Decca)[26][27]Template:Citation not found
  • 1990 – Lumières: Messe Baroque du 21ième siècle (Decca CD 425217-2)[19] (Template:OCLC)
  • 1993 – Play Bach 93 Volume 1 (Note Productions CD 437000-2) (Template:OCLC)
  • 1994 – Play Bach Aujourd'hui Les Thèmes en Ré (Note Productions CD 437000-4) (Template:OCLC)
  • 1995 – Jacques Loussier Plays Bach (Telarc), Compilation "Play Bach 93" et "Les Thèmes en Ré" (Note Productions)[19]
  • 1997 – Jacques Loussier Plays Vivaldi (Telarc CD 83417)[28]
  • 1998 – Satie (Telarc CD 83431) (Template:OCLC)[9]
  • 1999 – Ravel's Bolero (Telarc CD 83466) (Template:OCLC)[9]
  • 2000 – Bach's Goldberg Variations (Telarc CD 83479) (Template:OCLC)
  • 2000 – Plays Debussy (Telarc CD 83511) [9]
  • 2000 – Play Bach No. 1 (Decca 157 561–2) (Template:OCLC)
  • 2002 – Handel: Water Music & Royal Fireworks (Telarc CD 83544) (Template:OCLC)
  • 2003 – Beethoven: Allegretto from Symphony No. 7: Theme and Variations (Telarc CD-83580)[19]
  • 2004 – The Best of Play Bach (Telarc SACD-63590) (Template:OCLC)
  • 2005 – Mozart Piano Concertos 20/23 (Telarc CD-83628)[19]
  • 2007 – Encore! – Jacques Loussier Plays Bach (Telarc 83671-25) (Template:OCLC)
  • 2009 – Jacques Loussier Plays Bach: The 50th Anniversary Recording (Telarc 83693-25)[29]
  • 2011 – Schumann: Kinderszenen (Scenes From Childhood) (Telarc TEL-32270-02)[19]
  • 2014 – Beyond Bach, Other Composers I Adore (Telarc TEL-35342-02)[15]
  • 2014 – My Personal Favorites: The Jacques Loussier Trio Plays Bach (Telarc TEL-35319-02)[13]

References

Template:Reflist

External links

Template:Sister project

Template:Authority control

  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  4. ↑ a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Nicholas
  5. ↑ a b c d e Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Fordham
  6. ↑ a b c d e f g h Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sampson
  7. ↑ a b c d Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Haasis
  8. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Phares
  9. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Lewis
  10. ↑ a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Die Zeit
  11. ↑ a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Monde
  12. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Goodwin
  13. ↑ a b c Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Arloff
  14. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Abdahllah
  15. ↑ a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Augarde
  16. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Dansby
  17. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Finn
  18. ↑ a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Barnett
  19. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named DNB
  20. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named jazznblues
  21. ↑ a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named discog
  22. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Manheim
  23. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Oron
  24. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Hennessy
  25. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Roberts
  26. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Wagnleitner
  27. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AlbumArt
  28. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Berg
  29. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AllMusic50th
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