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	<title>Wilson Bryan Key - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-11T21:58:01Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<title>imported&gt;Skycloud86: Added nationality</title>
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		<updated>2025-04-02T18:09:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added nationality&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|American writer (1925–2008)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox writer&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Wilson Bryan Key&lt;br /&gt;
| subject = [[Media theory]], [[propaganda]]&lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater = [[University of Denver]]&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date = January 31, 1925&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date = October 8, 2008&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Wilson Bryan Key&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (January 31, 1925 – October 8, 2008) was an American writer. He was the author of several books about [[subliminal stimuli|subliminal]] messages and subliminal advertising.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Career==&lt;br /&gt;
Key obtained his doctorate in communications from the [[University of Denver]] and taught journalism for a short period of time at the [[University of Western Ontario]]. He was a colleague and friend of [[Marshall McLuhan]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A US court case in 1990 accused the English Heavy Metal Band [[Judas Priest]] of causing suicide through subliminal messaging. Key advised the plaintiffs lawyer to hire Bill Nickloff, an audio engineer, to find the subliminal messaging.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |last1=Solotaroff |first1=Ivan |title=The Stacks: The Judas Priest Teen Suicide Trial |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-stacks-the-judas-priest-teen-suicide-trial |newspaper=The Daily Beast |date=June 28, 2014 |access-date=14 November 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The judge found that the defendant was not responsible for the deaths.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |last1=Grow |first1=Korey |title=Judas Priest&amp;#039;s Subliminal Message Trial: Rob Halford Looks Back |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/judas-priests-subliminal-message-trial-rob-halford-looks-back-57552/ |website=RollingStone.com .|date=August 24, 2015 |access-date=14 November 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Death==&lt;br /&gt;
Key died following complications resulting from surgery. He is interred at the [[Northern Nevada Veterans Memorial Cemetery]] in [[Fernley, Nevada]].{{citation needed|date=May 2022}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Criticism==&lt;br /&gt;
His results and conclusions have been challenged, in books including the following:&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book |last= Boese |first= Alex |year= 2006 |title= Hippo Eats Dwarf: A Field Guide to Hoaxes and Other B.S. |publisher= [[Harcourt, Inc.]] |isbn= 0156030837 |url-access= registration |url= https://archive.org/details/hippoeatsdwarffi00boes }}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal |last= Moore |first= Timothy E. |date=Spring 1992 |title= Subliminal Perception: Facts and Fallacies |journal= Skeptical Inquirer |volume= 16 |issue= 3 |pages= 273–281 }} Reprinted in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Encounters with the Paranormal: Science, Knowledge, and Belief&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, edited by [[Kendrick Frazier]], [[Prometheus Books]], 1998, 253–263. {{ISBN|157392203X}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal |last= Pratkanis |first= Anthony R. |date=Spring 1992 |title= Myths of Subliminal Persuasion: The Cargo-cult Science of Subliminal Persuasion |journal= Skeptical Inquirer |volume= 16 |issue= 3 |pages= 260–272 }} Reprinted in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Encounters with the Paranormal: Science, Knowledge, and Belief&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, edited by [[Kendrick Frazier]], [[Prometheus Books]], 1998, 240–252. {{ISBN|157392203X}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Bibliography==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- This section is linked from [[Subliminal message]] --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Subliminal Seduction: Are You Being Sexually Aroused By This Picture?&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a.k.a. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ad Media&amp;#039;s Manipulation of a Not So Innocent America&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1974). Introduction by [[Marshall McLuhan]]. Prentice-Hall, Inc. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: {{LCCN|73-5421}}.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Media Sexploitation&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1976). Prentice-Hall, Inc. {{ISBN|978-0135730065}}&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Clam-Plate Orgy: And Other Subliminal Techniques for Manipulating Your Behavior&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1980). Signet.&lt;br /&gt;
** reissued as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Subliminal Ad-Ventures in Erotic Art&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1992). Branden Books. {{ISBN|0828319510}}&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Age of Manipulation: The Con in Confidence, The Sin in Sincere&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1989). H. Holt. {{ISBN|978-0819186539}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Programming the Nation?]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further reading==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Secret Sales Pitch: An Overview of Subliminal Advertising&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (2004), by August Bullock. Norwich Publishers. {{ISBN|0974264008}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/556/are-subliminal-messages-secretly-embedded-in-advertisements &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Straight Dope&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &amp;quot;Are subliminal messages secretly embedded in advertisements?&amp;quot; (1987)]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.well.com/user/angus/compare.html Wilson Bryan Key&amp;#039;s words? Or Joan Peyser&amp;#039;s?]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://dominicstreatfeild.wordpress.com/2011/03/24/interview-with-wilson-bryan-key/ Interview with Wilson Bryan Key]. Source Material for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Brainwash: The Secret History of Mind Control&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (by phone, March 27, 2005)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Key, Wilson Bryan}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1925 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2008 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Richmond, California]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Mind control theorists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Academic staff of the University of Western Ontario]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of Denver alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American non-fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male non-fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Skycloud86</name></author>
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