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	<title>The Jester Calabacillas (Madrid) - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-02T10:20:15Z</updated>
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	<entry>
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		<title>imported&gt;MaybeItsBecauseImALondoner: /* Bibliography */</title>
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		<updated>2025-03-09T00:19:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Bibliography&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Painting by Diego Velázquez}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{multiple issues|{{no footnotes|date=May 2023}}{{one source|date=May 2023}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox artwork&lt;br /&gt;
|title=The Jester Calabacillas&lt;br /&gt;
|image_file=Velázquez - El Bufón Calabacillas (Museo del Prado, 1636-37).jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| other_language_1=[[Spanish language|Spanish]]&lt;br /&gt;
| other_title_1=El bufón Calabacillas&lt;br /&gt;
|artist=[[Diego Velázquez]]&lt;br /&gt;
|year=1637–1639&lt;br /&gt;
|medium=oil on canvas&lt;br /&gt;
|height_metric=106.5&lt;br /&gt;
|width_metric=82.5&lt;br /&gt;
|metric_unit=cm&lt;br /&gt;
|imperial_unit=in&lt;br /&gt;
|museum=[[Museo del Prado]]&lt;br /&gt;
|city=[[Madrid]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Jester Calabacillas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a portrait by [[Diego Velázquez|Velázquez]] of Don Juan Martín Martín, &amp;quot;Juan de Calabazas&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;El Búfón Calabacillas&amp;quot;, a jester at the court of [[Philip IV of Spain]], sometimes known by the nickname Bizco. It is now in the [[Prado Museum]]. The jester had mental illness(s), and would often rub his hands together in a form of tic; however, Velazquez painted him in a relatively calm state, further showing Velazquez&amp;#039;s equal show of dignity to all, whether king or jester.&amp;lt;!---&lt;br /&gt;
El protagonista del [[lienzo]], también conocido como &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bizco&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;, era un bufón de la corte de [[Felipe IV]], anteriormente había servido en el Palacio del [[Duque de Alba]], en [[Coria]] y hasta el año 1632 estuvo al servicio del infante Don Fernando, hermano del rey.---&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As well as the painting now in the [[Museo del Prado]], the jester is the subject of a painting in the U.S.,&lt;br /&gt;
[[The Jester Calabacillas (Cleveland)|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Jester Calabacillas&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Cleveland)]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of works by Diego Velázquez]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Bibliography ==&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Museo del Prado. Pintura española de los siglos XVI y XVII&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. [[Enrique Lafuente Ferrari]]. Aguilar S.A. 1964&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Diego Velázquez}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Museo del Prado}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jester Calabacillas}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portraits by Diego Velázquez in the Museo del Prado]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1639 paintings]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:17th-century portraits]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portraits of men]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Clowns in art]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;MaybeItsBecauseImALondoner</name></author>
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