imported>Smasongarrison: Moving from Category:19th-century Slovak people to Category:19th-century Slovak poets Diffusing per WP:DIFFUSE and/or WP:ALLINCLUDED using Cat-a-lot

2025-07-25T02:35:22Z

Moving from Category:19th-century Slovak people to Category:19th-century Slovak poets Diffusing per WP:DIFFUSE and/or WP:ALLINCLUDED using Cat-a-lot

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	[[Category:Slovak Lutherans]]		[[Category:Slovak Lutherans]]
	[[Category:Slovak poets]]		[[Category:Slovak poets]]

imported>Tom.Reding: WP:STUBSPACING followup

2024-09-07T12:01:31Z

WP:STUBSPACING followup

New page

{{Short description|Slovak poet}}
{{Infobox writer 
| name = Samo Chalupka
| image = Samo chalupka.png
| imagesize =
| alt =
| caption = Portrait of Chalupka
| pseudonym =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1812|02|27}}
| birth_place = [[Horná Lehota, Brezno District|Horná Lehota]], [[Austrian Empire]] (now [[Slovakia]])
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1883|05|19|1812|02|27}}
| death_place = [[Horná Lehota, Brezno District|Horná Lehota]], [[Austria-Hungary]] (now [[Slovakia]])
| resting_place =
| occupation = Poet
| language = Slovak
| nationality = Slovak
| ethnicity =
| citizenship =
| education =
| alma_mater =
| period =
| genre =
| subject =
| movement =
| notableworks = [[Mor ho!]] (1864)
| spouse =
| partner =
| children =
| relatives =
| influences =
| influenced =
| awards =
| signature = Samo_Chalupka_sig.png
| signature_alt =
| website =
| portaldisp =
}}

'''Samo Chalupka''' (27 February 1812 – 19 May 1883) was a Slovak Lutheran priest and [[romanticism|romantic]] poet.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Boron' |first=Oleksandr |date=2020 |title=Typologické paralely a rozdiely medzi poéziou Tarasa Ševčenka a slovenskými romantikmi (Samo Chalupka, Andrej Sládkovič, Janko Kráľ, Ján Botto) |url=https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=877934 |journal=Slovenská Literatúra |language=Slovak |volume=67 |issue=2 |pages=93–104 |issn=0037-6973}}</ref>

[[Image:Samo Chalupka Memorial Radlinskeho street Bratislava1.jpg|right|thumb|Monument to Chalupka near [[Račianske mýto]] in [[Bratislava]]]]

== Life ==
Samo Chalupka was a younger brother of [[Ján Chalupka]], another Slovak writer. Samo studied at the Evangelical Lutheran Lyceum in [[Bratislava]] and also in [[Vienna]]. He studied theology and philosophy. When an [[November Uprising|uprising against Russia]] broke out in [[Poland]] in 1830, Samo Chalupka interrupted his long studies and fought on the Polish side. He was injured in 1831 and returned to Bratislava. He was the oldest member of the [[Ľudovít Štúr]] generation of the [[Slovak national revival]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Vladim&#237 |last2=Matula |first2=R |date=2007 |title=Ľudovít Štúr and the Beginnings of the Formation of the Generation of Young Sons of Slovakia |url=https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=189020 |journal=Historický časopis |language=English |issue=Supplement |pages=79–96 |issn=0018-2575}}</ref> He was one of the founders and active members of the Czech-Slovak Society.

== Creation ==
{{Verification|date=May 2023}}
He started writing in the so-called Czech biblical language while studying at lyceum in [[Bratislava]]. His debut poems were published in the almanac ''Plody'' (Fruit), in 1836. His works includes themes such as Slovak nature, patriotism and loyalty to his homeland and people. He often used Slovak folk songs in his works. In the 1840s, he joined the [[Slovak national revival]] led by Ľudovít Štúr because he wanted to codify the language of his nation. His first poem compilation ''Spevy'' (Vocals, 1868) was about this topic.

== Works ==

=== Poetry ===
*1829 - ''Repertorium dispositionum''
*1834 - ''Koníku moj vraný'' Heje
*1834 - ''Nářek slovenský''
*1834 - ''Píseň vojenská''
*1864 - ''[[Mor ho!]]''
*1868 - ''Spevy'':
**''Likavský väzeň'' (original ''Jánošíkova náumka'')
**''Kráľoholská''
**''Branko''
**''Kozák'' (original ''Syn vojny'')
**''Turčín Poničan''
**''Boj pri Jelšave''
**''Odboj Kupov''
*''Vojenská''
*''Juhoslovanom''
*''Bolo i bude''
*''Večer pod Tatrou''
*''Při návratu do vlasti''
*''Smutek''
*''Toužba po vlasti''
*''Má vlast''

=== Translations ===
* 1843 - ''Pálenka otrava'', translation of [[Heinrich Zschokke]] ''Brandweinpest''

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{OL author}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chalupka, Samo}}
[[Category:1812 births]]
[[Category:1883 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Brezno District]]
[[Category:19th-century Slovak people]]
[[Category:Slovak Lutherans]]
[[Category:Slovak poets]]
[[Category:19th-century poets]]
[[Category:19th-century Lutheran clergy]]

{{Slovakia-writer-stub}}

Samo Chalupka - Revision history

imported>Smasongarrison: Moving from Category:19th-century Slovak people to Category:19th-century Slovak poets Diffusing per WP:DIFFUSE and/or WP:ALLINCLUDED using Cat-a-lot

imported>Tom.Reding: WP:STUBSPACING followup