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	<id>http://debianws.lexgopc.com/wiki143/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=National_Bison_Range_Complex</id>
	<title>National Bison Range Complex - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-15T18:20:01Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>http://debianws.lexgopc.com/wiki143/index.php?title=National_Bison_Range_Complex&amp;diff=2339545&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Ser Amantio di Nicolao: add Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}</title>
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		<updated>2025-01-01T10:46:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;add Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:Bison herd grazing at the National Bison Range.jpg|thumb|Bison herd grazing at the National Bison Range]]&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;National Bison Range Complex&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; includes four [[National Wildlife Refuge]]s and the [[Northwest Montana Wetland Management District]], and is located in the northwestern region of [[Montana]] in the northwestern [[United States]].&amp;lt;ref name=complex&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=About the Complex|url=http://www.fws.gov/refuge/National_Bison_Range/About_the_Complex.html|work=National Bison Range|publisher=U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service|accessdate=February 22, 2014|date=January 23, 2014}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Administration==&lt;br /&gt;
All of the refuges and associated lands are managed from headquarters at the [[National Bison Range]] by the [[United States Fish and Wildlife Service|US Fish and Wildlife Service]], an agency under the [[United States Department of the Interior|US Department of the Interior]]. The National Bison Range is located near [[Moiese, Montana|Moiese]], off [[U.S. Highway 93]], and north of [[Missoula, Montana|Missoula]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Geography==&lt;br /&gt;
The different units are scattered throughout the [[Flathead Valley]], Mission Valley, and Pleasant Valley. They include habitats of open water and open [[grassland]]s, cliff tops and tree tops, pine groves, and [[quaking aspen]] groves. [[American bison|Bison]] herds are protected and supported within them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Protected areas===&lt;br /&gt;
;Refuges:&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Lost Trail National Wildlife Refuge]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Ninepipe National Wildlife Refuge]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pablo National Wildlife Refuge]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Swan River National Wildlife Refuge]]&lt;br /&gt;
;Wetlands management:&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Northwest Montana Wetland Management District]]&lt;br /&gt;
:Administration:&lt;br /&gt;
*[[National Bison Range]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Ninepipe, Swan River, and Pablo National Wildlife Refuges are not permanently staffed. However, the Lost Trail Refuge and National Bison Range both have interpretive visitor centers and naturalists.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{C|Bison herds}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{C|National Wildlife Refuges in Montana}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.fws.gov/refuge/National_Bison_Range/About_the_Complex.html  U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.gov: About the National Bison Range Complex]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.fws.aws.2.5|name=National Bison Range Complex (2005)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Commons category|position=left|National Bison Range}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Clear}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{National Wildlife Refuges of the United States}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{coord missing|Montana}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:National Bison Range Complex| ]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:National Wildlife Refuges in Montana]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Bison herds]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Nature reserves in Montana]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Protected areas of Flathead County, Montana]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Protected areas of Lake County, Montana]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Protected areas of Missoula County, Montana]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Protected areas of Sanders County, Montana]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Montana-protected-area-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Ser Amantio di Nicolao</name></author>
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