http://debianws.lexgopc.com/wiki143/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Moch%C3%B3wMochów - Revision history2026-06-04T07:06:28ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.43.1http://debianws.lexgopc.com/wiki143/index.php?title=Moch%C3%B3w&diff=7921230&oldid=previmported>Kiwipete: Move Prudnik Land to See Also section2025-04-23T09:51:58Z<p>Move Prudnik Land to See Also section</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Infobox settlement<br />
| name = Mochów<br />
| other_name = Mochau<br />
| native_name = {{native name|szl|Mochōw}}<br />
| settlement_type = Village<br />
| total_type = &nbsp;<br />
| image_skyline = 2011-09 Mochów 06.jpg<br />
| image_caption = <br />
| image_flag = <br />
| image_shield = <br />
| image_map = <br />
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]<br />
| subdivision_name = {{POL}}<br />
| subdivision_type1 = [[Voivodeships of Poland|Voivodeship]]<br />
| subdivision_name1 = [[Opole Voivodeship|Opole]]<br />
| subdivision_type2 = [[Powiat|County]]<br />
| subdivision_name2 = [[Prudnik County|Prudnik]]<br />
| subdivision_type3 = [[Gmina]]<br />
| subdivision_name3 = [[Gmina Głogówek|Głogówek]]<br />
| coordinates = {{coord|50|21|26|N|17|50|27|E|region:PL|display=title,inline}}<br />
| pushpin_map = Poland<br />
| established_title = First mentioned<br />
| established_date = 1358<br />
| pushpin_label_position = right<br />
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]<br />
| utc_offset = +1<br />
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]<br />
| utc_offset_DST = +2<br />
| elevation_m = <br />
| population_total = <br />
| registration_plate = OPR<br />
| website = <br />
}}<br />
'''Mochów''' {{IPAc-pl|'|m|o|h|u|f}} (German '''Mochau''', {{langx|szl|Mochōw}}) is a [[village]] in the administrative district of [[Gmina Głogówek]], within [[Prudnik County]], [[Opole Voivodeship]], in south-western Poland, close to the [[Czech Republic|Czech]] border.{{TERYT}} It lies approximately {{convert|3|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} north-west of [[Głogówek]], {{convert|20|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} east of [[Prudnik]], and {{convert|35|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} south of the regional capital [[Opole]].<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
[[File:2011-09 Mochów 02 Kaplica-dzwonnica.jpg|thumb|left|160px|Old chapel in Mochów]]<br />
The name of the village comes from the [[old Polish]] words ''mom chów'', and refers to being a place of shelter for the local people during the 13th-century [[Mongol invasion of Poland (disambiguation)|Mongol invasions of Poland]]<!--intentional link to DAB page-->.<ref name=gg>{{cite web|url=http://www.gminaglogowek.info/solectwa.html|title=Sołectwa Gminy Głogówek|website=Oficjalny serwis UM Głogówek|accessdate=3 April 2021|language=pl}}</ref> The oldest known mention of the village comes from 1358. Since its establishment, it was part of the [[Piast dynasty|Piast]]-ruled [[Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385)|Poland]] and the Polish [[Duchy of Opole and Racibórz]]. In 1388 Duke [[Vladislaus II of Opole]] founded a [[Order of Saint Paul the First Hermit|Pauline]] monastery in Mochów, which was his second foundation after the famous [[Jasna Góra Monastery]] in [[Częstochowa]].<ref name=gg/> In 1428, local monks were killed by invading [[Hussites]].<ref name=gg/> After the Opole line of the Piast dynasty became extinct in 1532, the village was incorporated into the [[Lands of the Bohemian Crown|Lands of the Bohemian (Czech) Crown]]. In 1578, Pauline monks settled in Mochów again.<ref name=gg/> In 1645 along with the Duchy of Opole and Racibórz the village returned to Poland under the [[House of Vasa]]. The [[Black Madonna of Częstochowa]] was briefly hidden in Mochów by the Poles in time of [[Swedish Empire|Swedish]] invasions of Poland during the [[Second Northern War]] and [[Great Northern War]].<ref name=gg/><br />
<br />
In the 18th century the village was annexed by [[Kingdom of Prussia|Prussia]], which in 1810 dissolved the monastery and then the Pauline monks left.<ref name=gg/> From 1871 to 1945, the village was also part of [[Germany]], and during [[World War II]], the Germans operated the E607 [[Forced labour under German rule during World War II|forced labour]] subcamp of the [[Stalag VIII-B|Stalag VIII-B/344]] [[German prisoner-of-war camps in World War II|prisoner-of-war camp]] at the local sugar beet factory.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lamsdorf.com/working-parties.html|title=Working Parties|website=Lamsdorf.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029103834/https://www.lamsdorf.com/working-parties.html|accessdate=3 April 2021|archive-date=29 October 2020}}</ref> The village became again part of Poland after the defeat of [[Nazi Germany]] in World War II in 1945.<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
* [[Prudnik Land]]<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Commons category|Mochów}}<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
{{Gmina Głogówek}}<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Villages in Prudnik County]]<br />
[[Category:Populated riverside places in Poland]]</div>imported>Kiwipete