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2022-08-22T11:47:20Z

Added basic infobox

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{{about||the British physician|John Guyett Scadding}}
{{Refimprove|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name = John Scadding
| image = 
| alt = 
| caption =
| birth_date = 1754
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1824|03|01|1754}}
| death_place =
| nationality = 
| other_names =
| occupation =
| years_active =
| known_for = Clerk to [[John Graves Simcoe]]; resident of the [[Scadding Cabin]]
| children = [[Henry Scadding]]
| notable_works =
}}
[[File:Scadding, John, cabin, Don R., east side, south of Queen St. E (20930191056).jpg|thumb|Illustration of the [[Scadding Cabin]]]]
'''John Scadding''' (1754 – March 1, 1824) was an early settler in [[York, Upper Canada]] (now [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Canada). He is remembered for constructing the [[Scadding Cabin]], which is now the [[List of oldest buildings and structures in Toronto|oldest surviving building in Toronto]]. He served as a clerk to [[John Graves Simcoe]], the first [[Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada]].

==Life and career==
Scadding arrived in Upper Canada from England in 1791, along with Simcoe, and he was granted a lot on the east side of the Don River in 1793. He built a [[log cabin]] (now known as the Scadding Cabin) in 1794, in order to fulfill his settlement duties to [[the Crown]]. In 1796, Scadding left York for England with Simcoe and did not return until 1818.<ref name=plaque>{{cite web|title=Scadding Cabin Historical Plaque|url=http://torontoplaques.com/Pages/Scadding_Cabin1.html|website=torontoplaques.com|access-date=31 August 2016}}</ref>

While in England, Scadding managed Simcoe's estate. Around 1806, Scadding married Melicent Triggs (1768 – February 26, 1860),<ref>{{Cite book | title = Toronto of Old | last = Scadding | first = Henry | author-link = Henry Scadding | publisher=Oxford University Press (Canadian Branch) | year=1966 | editor-last=Armstrong|editor-first=F.H.|location=Toronto|pages=xiii}}</ref> and they had three sons – John Scadding (March 5, 1807 – June 18, 1845), Charles Scadding (October 10, 1809 – June 19, 1892) and [[Henry Scadding]] (July 29, 1813 – May 6, 1901). His son Henry became a prominent figure in Toronto and a well-known [[historiographer]] of York and early Toronto. Simcoe died in 1806, and Scadding continued to manage the estate for a few years afterwards, during which time his sons were born.{{sfn|Reed|1944|p=11}}

Scadding returned to York in 1818. He built a larger log house and numerous other buildings farther north on his property (near what is now [[Broadview Avenue|Broadview]] and [[Gerrard Street (Toronto)|Gerrard]]), including a large barn. He sold the southern portion of the lot and the original log cabin to William Smith. The rest of the Scadding family followed in 1821.{{sfn|Reed|1944|p=11}} Scadding died on March 1, 1824, after a large tree fell on him while it was being cut down.{{sfn|Reed|1944|p=12}}<ref>{{cite book |last=Filey|first=Mike |title=Toronto Sketches 3: The Way We Were |url=https://archive.org/details/torontosketches30000file|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/torontosketches30000file/page/64 64]|year=1994 |publisher=Dundurn}}</ref>

The remaining portion of Scadding's original land grant, located north of Gerrard, was purchased by the City of Toronto in 1856, and the later buildings were demolished for the Industrial Farm and subsequently the [[Don Jail]].<ref name="rlot">{{cite web|last1=Peppiatt|first1=Liam|title=Chapter 59: The Scadding Homestead |url=https://landmarksoftoronto.com/chapters/59-the-scadding-homestead/ |website=Robertson's Landmarks of Toronto Revisited}}</ref> The original log cabin was dismantled in 1879 by the [[York Pioneers]] and re-erected on the grounds of [[Exhibition Place]], where it still stands.

==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist }}

===Bibliography===
*{{cite book |title=The Scaddings, a pioneer family in York |url=https://archive.org/details/scaddingspioneer00reed |last=Reed |first=Thomas Arthur |year=1944 }}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Scadding, John}}
[[Category:1754 births]]
[[Category:1824 deaths]]

John Scadding - Revision history

imported>Julius177: Added basic infobox