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2025-03-19T01:20:09Z

Moving from Category:Chinese scholars to Category:19th-century Chinese scholars Diffusing per WP:DIFFUSE and/or WP:ALLINCLUDED using Cat-a-lot

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[[File:賀長齡.jpg|thumb|220px|He Changling]]
{{family name hatnote|[[He (賀)|He]]|lang=Chinese}}

'''He Changling''' ({{zh|t=賀長齡|s=贺长龄|p=Hè Chánglíng|w=He Ch'angling}}) (March 18, 1785—July 6, 1848), [[courtesy name]] '''Ougen''' ({{lang|zh|耦耕}}), was a Chinese [[scholar]] and official of the [[Qing dynasty]] from [[Changsha|Changsha, Hunan]]. In 1808, he obtained the highest degree in the [[imperial examination]] and the following year he entered the prestigious [[Hanlin Academy]] in [[Beijing]].

Drawing on his extensive experience in the Qing government, he became a prominent spokesman of the statecraft school, which was concerned with the practical application of [[Confucian]] scholarship. One of He Changling's students was [[Zuo Zongtang]].

==Huangchao Jingshi Wenbian==
Together with [[Wei Yuan]], He Changling edited an influential anthology on statecraft, known as the "Collected essays about statecraft of the Qing" ({{lang|zh|清經世文編}}, ''Qīng Jīngshì Wénbiān''), originally titled ''Huángcháo Jīngshì Wénbiān'' ({{lang|zh|皇朝經世文編}}). 120 scrolls long, the collection includes more than 2000 documents about practical issues of governance, based on the editors' experience from the beginning of the Qing dynasty until the [[Daoguang Emperor|Daoguang era]] in the mid-Qing dynasty. A similar book existed for the [[Ming dynasty]], called the ''[[Ming Jingshi Wenbian]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chinaknowledge.de/Literature/Historiography/jingshiwenbian.html|title=Huang-Qing jingshi wenbian 皇清經世文編 "Collected Essays about Statecraft of the August Qing"|series=Chinese Literature|first=Ulrich|last=Theobald|date=2010-07-11|accessdate=2012-12-01|publisher=Chinaknowledge}}</ref>

The ''Wenbian'' contained eight chapters and 56 subchapters:
# Education ({{lang|zh|學術}}, ''Xuéshù'')
# Human resources ({{lang|zh|治體}}, ''Zhìtǐ'')
# Officialdom ({{lang|zh|吏政}}, ''Lìzhèng'')
# Ministry of Revenue ({{lang|zh|戶政}}, ''Hùzhèng'')
# Ministry of Rites ({{lang|zh|禮政}}, ''Lǐzhèng'')
# Ministry of War ({{lang|zh|兵政}}, ''Bīngzhèng'')
# Ministry of Justice ({{lang|zh|刑政}}, ''Xíngzhèng'')
# Ministry of Works ({{lang|zh|工政}}, ''Gōngzhèng'')

==References==
{{Reflist}}
*{{cite ECCP|title=Ho Ch'ang-ling}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:He, Changling}}
[[Category:19th-century Chinese scholars]]
[[Category:Qing dynasty government officials]]
[[Category:Politicians from Changsha]]
[[Category:1785 births]]
[[Category:1848 deaths]]
[[Category:Writers from Changsha]]
[[Category:Qing dynasty writers]]
[[Category:Viceroys of Yun-Gui]]

{{China-politician-stub}}

He Changling - Revision history

imported>Smasongarrison: Moving from Category:Chinese scholars to Category:19th-century Chinese scholars Diffusing per WP:DIFFUSE and/or WP:ALLINCLUDED using Cat-a-lot