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Service during World War II: typo

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{{short description|Destroyer of the Royal Navy}}
{{distinguish|HMCS Vancouver}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=HMS Vancouver IKMD-04360.jpg
|Ship caption=As HMS ''Vancouver''
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{{Infobox ship career
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|Ship country=United Kingdom
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|naval}}
|Ship name=HMS ''Vancouver''
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|Ship builder=[[William Beardmore and Company]]
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|Ship launched=28 December 1917
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{{Infobox ship career
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|Ship renamed=HMS ''Vimy'' in April 1928
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|Ship decommissioned=March 1947
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|Ship honours=*Dunkirk 1940
* Arctic 1944-5

|Ship fate=Sold for scrap December 1947
|Ship notes=
}}
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|Ship class=[[V and W-class destroyer|V-class]] [[destroyer]]
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|Ship armament=*4 [[QF 4 inch Mk V naval gun|QF 4-inch (102-mm) Mk.V L/45 guns]], mount P Mk.I
* 1 [[QF 3 inch 20 cwt|QF 3-inch (76-mm) 20 cwt Mk.I anti-aircraft gun]], mount HA Mk.II
* 4 (2x2) tubes for [[British 21 inch torpedo|21 inch (533 mm)]] torpedoes
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'''HMS ''Vancouver''''' was a British [[V and W-class destroyer|V-class]] [[destroyer]]. She was launched on 28 December 1917; in July 1922 she accidentally rammed the submarine {{HMS|H24||2}}. She was renamed '''HMS ''Vimy''''' in April 1928. She served with distinction during [[World War II]], earning two battle honours and damaging or sinking three enemy submarines. The [[Royal Navy]] retired her in 1945 and she was scrapped in 1948.

==Service history==

===Service during World War II===
In September 1939 she was part of the [[11th Destroyer Flotilla]]. On 6 February 1940, ''Vimy'' rescued the sole survivor of a crew of four from an [[Avro Anson]] that had crashed into the sea while escorting a convoy.

In May 1940 she participated in the [[Dunkirk evacuation]]. Anticipating the need, the Royal Navy had sent 200 seaman and marines aboard ''Vimy'', to organise the port of [[Boulogne]] on 23 May. At one point, {{GS|U-60|1939|2}} fired at her but without result as the torpedoes were faulty. Also on 28 May, small arms fire from the shore fatally wounded Lieutenant Commander Colin Donald, her captain, and killed the officer of the watch, Sub Lieutenant Webster. Lt Cdr Donald was carried below and died in hospital in Dover; the first lieutenant who was summoned from the upper deck, Lieutenant Adrian Northey
(DSC, Despatches), took temporary command for two days between 28.05.40 and 30.05.40. Lieutenant Commander Donald's replacement as captain was found to be missing on the second day of the Dunkirk evacuation, and the crew searched the entire vessel for him without result.

On 1 June, ''Vimy'' collided with and sank the yacht ''[[List of shipwrecks in June 1940#1 June|Amulree]]'' in the Gull Channel, to the west of the [[Goodwin Sands]]. That same day an air attack caused some damage. During the evacuation of Dunkirk, ''Vimy'' transported 2,976 troops; for her efforts she received the battle honours "Dunkirk 1940".

In 1941 she was reconstructed to long range escort, the work being finished in June 1941. On 21 September 1941, [[depth charge]]s from ''Vimy'' damaged the Italian {{sclass|Marconi|submarine|1}} {{ship|Italian submarine|Luigi Torelli||2}}, which was attempting to attack [[Convoy HG 73]], west of [[Gibraltar]].

On 3 September 1942, depth charges from the British destroyers ''Vimy'', {{HMS|Pathfinder|G10|2}} and {{HMS|Quentin|G78|2}} sank the German submarine {{GS|U-162|1941|2}} in the mid-Atlantic north-east of Trinidad, in position {{coord|12|21|N|59|29|W}}. The [[U-boat]] had had a particularly successful year to that point, having sunk 14 vessels totaling 82,000 tons. ''Vimy''{{'}}s captain, Lieutenant Commander de Chair received the [[Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)|DSC]] for this action. All but three of the submarine's crew survived to be taken prisoner. Her captain, [[Jürgen Wattenberg]], went on to organize a break from the [[POW]] camp at [[Papago Park]], in [[Arizona]].

On 18 September, ''Vimy'' rescued survivors from the US merchantman {{SS|West Lashaway}}, which {{GS|U-66|1940|2}} had sunk on 30 August.
[[File:Naval Vc Commanding Veteran Destroyer, Sinks U-boat in Big North Atlantic Action. 13 To 16 1943, Liverpool, Lieut Commander R B Stannard, Vc, Making His First Trip As Skipper of HMS Vimy, Has Sent a U-boat To t A15013.jpg|thumb|Lieut Commander R B Stannard, VC, during his first trip as commanding officer of HMS Vimy, sunk a U-boat in the North Atlantic, 1943 (IWM A15013)]]
On 4 February 1943, '' Vimy'' and the destroyer [[USS Branch (DD-197)|''Beverley'']], using [[HF/DF]], located {{GS|U-187||2}}, which was shadowing [[Convoy SC 118]] in the North Atlantic, south of Greenland at the exit of the Baffin Bay. Depth charges from the two destroyers sank the submarine {{convert|966|km|mi|abbr=on}} south-east of [[Cape Farewell, Greenland]]. ''U-187'' was on her first cruise and had not had any successes. Nine of her crew members perished, including the commander, during the sinking, but ''Vimy'' and ''Beverley'' rescued 45 men from the water. Her commanding officer, [[Richard Been Stannard|Lt Cdr R B Stannard VC]], received a [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] for ''Vimy''{{'}}s contribution to breaking up the U-boat pack hunting SC 118.

==Fate==
''Vimy'' was no longer listed as an active unit in the July 1945 ''Navy List''. She was sold for scrap in March 1947 and was scrapped at [[Rosyth]] by Metal Industries<ref>Colledge, p.657</ref> in February 1948.

==Notes==
{{Reflist}}

==Bibliography==
* {{cite book|last=Campbell|first=John|title=Naval Weapons of World War II|year=1985|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|isbn=0-87021-459-4}}
* {{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946|editor1-last=Chesneau|editor1-first=Roger|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich, UK|year=1980|isbn=0-85177-146-7}}
* {{Cite Colledge2006}}
* {{cite book |first1=Maurice |last1=Cocker |publisher=Ian Allan |title=Destroyers of the Royal Navy, 1893–1981 |isbn=0-7110-1075-7}}
* {{cite book|last=Friedman|first=Norman|title=British Destroyers From Earliest Days to the Second World War|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=2009|isbn=978-1-59114-081-8}}
* {{cite book |editor1-last=Gardiner|editor1-first=Robert|editor2-last=Gray|editor2-first=Randal|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921|year=1985|location=Annapolis, Maryland|publisher=Naval Institute Press|isbn=0-85177-245-5|name-list-style=amp}}
* {{cite book|last=Lenton|first=H. T.|authorlink=Henry Trevor Lenton|title=British & Empire Warships of the Second World War|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=1998|isbn=1-55750-048-7}}
* {{cite book|last=March|first=Edgar J.|title=British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892–1953; Drawn by Admiralty Permission From Official Records & Returns, Ships' Covers & Building Plans|year=1966|publisher=Seeley Service|location=London |oclc=164893555}}
* {{cite book |last=Preston |first=Antony |title='V & W' Class Destroyers 1917–1945 |publisher=Macdonald |location=London |year=1971 |oclc=464542895}}
* {{cite book |last=Raven |first=Alan |last2=Roberts|first2=John |title='V' and 'W' Class Destroyers |publisher=Arms & Armour |location=London |year=1979 |series=Man o'War |volume=2 |isbn=0-85368-233-X|name-list-style=amp }}
* {{cite book|last=Rohwer|first=Jürgen|title=Chronology of the War at Sea 1939–1945: The Naval History of World War Two|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=2005|edition=Third Revised|isbn=1-59114-119-2}}
* {{cite book |last=Whinney |first=Bob |title=The U-boat Peril: A Fight for Survival |publisher=Cassell |year=2000 |isbn=0-304-35132-6 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/uboatperilfightf0000whin }}
* {{cite book|last=Whitley|first=M. J.|title=Destroyers of World War 2|publisher=Naval Institute Press|date=1988|isbn=0-87021-326-1|location=Annapolis, Maryland}}
* {{cite book|last=Winser|first=John de D.|title=B.E.F. Ships Before, At and After Dunkirk|publisher=World Ship Society|location=Gravesend, Kent|year=1999|isbn=0-905617-91-6}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|HMS Vancouver (ship, 1917)}}
* [http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/escort_v+w_class.htm Vanoc class]

{{V and W class destroyer}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vimy}}
[[Category:V and W-class destroyers of the Royal Navy]]
[[Category:Ships built on the River Clyde]]
[[Category:1917 ships]]
[[Category:World War I destroyers of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:World War II destroyers of the United Kingdom]]

HMS Vimy - Revision history

imported>Saruwine: /* Service during World War II */ typo