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{{Short description|Canadian writer (born 1969)|bot=PearBOT 5}}
{{use dmy dates |date=September 2024 }}
{{Infobox writer
| birth_name = David John Chariandy
| alt = David Chariandy in 2019
| caption = Chariandy in 2019
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1969}}
| birth_place = [[Scarborough, Toronto|Scarborough]], [[Ontario]], Canada
| occupation = Novelist and academic
| period = 2000s–present
| notableworks = ''Soucouyant'' (2007); ''Brother'' (2017)
| spouse =
| website =
| image = David Chariandy Author Photo.jpg
| alma_mater = {{plainlist}}
*[[Carleton University]]
*[[York University]]
{{endplainlist}}
}}

'''David John Chariandy''' (born in 1969 in [[Scarborough, Ontario]])<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=McKibbin |first=Molly L. |date=2015-07-15 |title=David Chariandy |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/david-chariandy |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=The Canadian Encyclopedia |archive-date=2022-10-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221001014824/https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/david-chariandy |url-status=live }}</ref> is a Canadian writer and academic, presently working as a Professor of English literature at the University of Toronto. His 2017 novel ''Brother'' won the [[Rogers Writers' Trust Fiction Prize]], [[Ethel Wilson Fiction Prize]],<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |date=2018-06-21 |title=David Chariandy |url=https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-chariandy-1.4715990 |access-date=2023-04-22 |website=[[CBC Books]] |archive-date=2022-11-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221123215711/https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-chariandy-1.4715990 |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[Toronto Book Awards|Toronto Book Award]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=2017-08-16 |title=2018 Toronto Book Awards |language=en-CA |work=City of Toronto |url=https://www.toronto.ca/city-government/awards-tributes/awards/toronto-book-awards/2018-toronto-book-awards/ |access-date=2018-11-13 |archive-date=2018-11-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181113165958/https://www.toronto.ca/city-government/awards-tributes/awards/toronto-book-awards/2018-toronto-book-awards/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Biography ==
Chariandy's parents immigrated to Canada from [[Trinidad and Tobago|Trinidad]] in the 1960s.<ref>{{cite news |title=Truth versus protection: David Chariandy negotiates how to talk to his daughter about race and belonging |url=https://www.cbc.ca/radio/outintheopen/split-loyalty-1.4636276/truth-versus-protection-david-chariandy-negotiates-how-to-talk-to-his-daughter-about-race-and-belonging-1.4636665 |access-date=17 May 2019 |work=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation |date=6 May 2018 |archive-date=24 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624160601/https://www.cbc.ca/radio/outintheopen/split-loyalty-1.4636276/truth-versus-protection-david-chariandy-negotiates-how-to-talk-to-his-daughter-about-race-and-belonging-1.4636665 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite news |last1=Kellaway |first1=Kate |title=David Chariandy: 'To make sense of prejudice, tell the story of the past' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/apr/14/david-chariandy-ive-been-meaning-to-tell-you-father-advice-to-daughter |access-date=17 May 2019 |date=14 April 2019 |archive-date=21 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190521014856/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/apr/14/david-chariandy-ive-been-meaning-to-tell-you-father-advice-to-daughter |url-status=live }}</ref> He was born in 1969 in [[Scarborough, Toronto|Scarborough]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=":2" /> His father is of [[Indo–Trinidadians and Tobagonians|Indo-Trinidadian]] descent, whereas his mother is [[Afro–Trinidadians and Tobagonians|Afro-Trinidadian]]. They were both working-class immigrants. His surname represents his Tamil and South Indian origins from his father's side.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Chariandy|first=David|title=I've Been Meaning to Tell You: A letter to my daughter|publisher=Maclelland & Stewart|year=2018|location=Canada}}</ref>

Chariandy has a [[Master of Arts]] from [[Carleton University]] and a [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]] from [[York University]].<ref name="underdog">"Meet the underdog; Newcomer David Chariandy may be surprise giant killer at Governor General's Awards". ''[[Calgary Herald]]'', 25 November 2007.</ref> For many years he lived in [[Vancouver]] and taught in the Department of English at [[Simon Fraser University]].<ref name="underdog" /> In 2024 he joined the faculty of the [[University of Toronto]] as a Professor in the Department of English.

In his work, he explores the truest meaning of origins and birthplace for immigrants and their children growing up in another part of the world but still belonging to another.

Chariandy's family includes his wife and two children: a son and a daughter.

== Recurring themes and cultural contexts ==
Chariandy's novels are set in Scarborough, an eastern region of [[Toronto]], Ontario. This area is known for its immigrant heavy population and has been sometime stigmatized by a reputation for crime, although statistics do not support this perception.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://toronto.citynews.ca/2007/01/10/scarborough-tries-to-clear-its-crime-rep/|title=Scarborough Tries To Clear Its "Crime" Rep|date=10 January 2007|website=CityNews|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090108060631/http://www.citynews.ca/news/news_6802.aspx|archive-date=8 January 2009|access-date=14 October 2019}}</ref>

Chariandy told the ''[[Toronto Star]]'':<blockquote>If I’m honest, I always wanted to write a story that evoked the complexities of growing up young and Black in Scarborough...Throughout my entire life growing up in Scarborough and returning to it even as a young adult, I always felt so discomforted by the negative stories of Scarborough that would circulate in the newspapers and tabloids and sometimes by word of mouth, among people who really didn’t know Scarborough that well.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/2017/09/22/david-chariandy-rewrites-scarborough-in-his-new-book-brother.html|title=David Chariandy rewrites Scarborough in his new book Brother|last=Patch|first=Nick|date=26 September 2018|website=The Toronto Star|access-date=14 October 2019|archive-date=14 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191014151027/https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/2017/09/22/david-chariandy-rewrites-scarborough-in-his-new-book-brother.html|url-status=live}}</ref> </blockquote>His novels offer up a story of Scarborough that admit "challenges, but tell that bigger story of life and vitality that you don’t always see in headlines."<ref name=":0" />

His non-fiction book ''I’ve Been Meaning to Tell You: A Letter to My Daughter'' was inspired by both a racist incident he experienced while at a Vancouver restaurant with his three-year-old daughter and then, years later, by the [[Quebec City mosque shooting]] in 2017.<ref name=":1" />

Chariandy's novel ''Brother'', the 2017 winner of the [[Rogers Writers' Trust Fiction Prize]] was optioned for film,<ref>[https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-chariandy-s-novel-brother-optioned-for-film-with-clement-virgo-at-the-helm-1.4814237 "David Chariandy's novel Brother optioned for film with Clement Virgo at the helm"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024203304/https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-chariandy-s-novel-brother-optioned-for-film-with-clement-virgo-at-the-helm-1.4814237 |date=2021-10-24 }}. [[CBC Books]], September 7, 2018.</ref> and went into production in fall 2021 under the direction of [[Clement Virgo]].<ref>Liza Sardi, [https://playbackonline.ca/2021/10/18/rising-stars-assemble-for-brother/ "Rising stars assemble for Brother"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211018185028/https://playbackonline.ca/2021/10/18/rising-stars-assemble-for-brother/ |date=2021-10-18 }}. ''[[Playback (magazine)|Playback]]'', October 18, 2021.</ref> The film, ''[[Brother (2022 film)|Brother]]'', premiered at the [[2022 Toronto International Film Festival]],<ref>{{cite news |first=Barry |last=Hertz |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/article-tiff-to-host-world-premiere-of-clement-virgos-buzzy-adaptation-of/ |title=TIFF to host world premiere of Clement Virgo's buzzy adaptation of Scarborough-set novel Brother |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220815075403/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/article-tiff-to-host-world-premiere-of-clement-virgos-buzzy-adaptation-of/ |archive-date=2022-08-15 |url-status=live |work=[[The Globe and Mail]] |date=July 6, 2022 }}</ref> and won 12 [[Canadian Screen Awards]] at the [[11th Canadian Screen Awards]] in 2023.

''Soucouyant'' has also gone into development as a feature film, slated to be directed by [[Ian Harnarine]].<ref>{{cite web |first=Rushane |last=Ferron |url=https://torontocaribbean.com/ian-harnarines-doubles-captivates-and-inspires-a-deep-dive-into-the-films-journey/ |title=Ian Harnarine's 'Doubles' captivates and inspires: A deep dive into the film's journey |work=Toronto Caribbean |date=August 3, 2024 }}</ref>

==Awards and honors==
In 2019, alongside [[Danielle McLaughlin]], Chariandy won the [[Windham-Campbell Prize]] for Fiction,<ref>{{Cite web |last=van Koeverden |first=Jane |date=2019-03-13 |title=David Chariandy awarded $165K US Windham-Campbell Prize |url=https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-chariandy-awarded-165k-us-windham-campbell-prize-1.5049452 |access-date=2023-04-22 |website=[[CBC Books]] |archive-date=2022-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118200233/https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-chariandy-awarded-165k-us-windham-campbell-prize-1.5049452 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Flood |first=Alison |date=2019-03-13 |title='It was like a miracle': Eight writers surprised with $165,000 awards |language=en-GB |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/mar/13/eight-writers-surprised-with-165000-awards-windham-campbell |access-date=2023-04-23 |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=2022-11-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221129113207/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/mar/13/eight-writers-surprised-with-165000-awards-windham-campbell |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Carter |first=Sue |date=2019-03-13 |title=David Chariandy wins Windham-Campbell Prize |url=https://quillandquire.com/omni/david-chariandy-wins-windham-campbell-prize/ |access-date=2019-03-18 |publisher=[[Quill & Quire]] |archive-date=2022-07-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220703112316/https://quillandquire.com/omni/david-chariandy-wins-windham-campbell-prize/ |url-status=live }}</ref> a "global English-language awards that call attention to literary achievement and provide writers with the opportunity to focus on their work independent of financial concerns."<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2019-03-14 |title=Awards: Windham-Campbell; Man Booker International |url=https://www.shelf-awareness.com/issue.html?issue=3451 |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=[[Shelf Awareness]] |archive-date=2022-10-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027002104/https://www.shelf-awareness.com/issue.html?issue=3451 |url-status=live }}</ref> The award provided him $165,000 to support his writing.<ref name=":5" />
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
|+Awards for Chariandy's writing
!Year
!Title
!Award
!Result
!Ref.
|-
| rowspan="3" |2007
| rowspan="8" |''Soucouyant''
|[[Amazon.ca First Novel Award|Books in Canada First Novel Award]]
|Shortlist
|<ref>{{Cite news |date=2008-06-12 |title=First Novel Award shortlist released |work=[[Ottawa Citizen]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[Governor General's Award for English-language fiction]]
|Shortlist
|<ref name="underdog" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Szklarski |first=Cassandra |date=2007-10-17 |title=Ondaatje and Vassanji among literary stars on Governor General's short list; Books Notable literary heavyweights include Margaret Atwood, David Chariandy, Barbara Gowdy and Heather O'Neill |work=[[The Daily Gleaner]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[Scotiabank Giller Prize]]
|Longlist
|<ref>{{Cite news |date=2007-09-18 |title=Fifteen authors on Giller Prize longlist for fiction |work=[[Saskatoon Star-Phoenix]]}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="5" |2008
|[[Ethel Wilson Fiction Prize]]
|Shortlist
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Yohannes |first=Samraweet |date=2018-03-13 |title=Eden Robinson, David Chariandy among 2018 BC Book Prize finalists |url=https://www.cbc.ca/books/eden-robinson-david-chariandy-among-2018-bc-book-prize-finalists-1.4572688 |access-date=2023-04-22 |website=[[CBC Books]] |archive-date=2019-07-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190725220347/https://www.cbc.ca/books/eden-robinson-david-chariandy-among-2018-bc-book-prize-finalists-1.4572688 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/bc-book-prize-unveils-its-2008-short-lists/article668482/ |title=B.C. Book Prize unveils its 2008 short lists |work=[[The Globe and Mail]] |date=7 March 2008 |access-date=29 September 2024}}</ref>
|-
|[[Commonwealth Writers' Prize]] for Best First Book of Canada and the Caribbean
|Shortlist
|<ref>"Outside chance for Outlander; Gil Adamson a finalist in Commonwealth race". ''[[Edmonton Journal]]'', 15 February 2008.</ref>
|-
|[[International Dublin Literary Award]]
|Longlist
|<ref>"Canadian authors on IMPAC list". ''[[Prince George Citizen]]'', 17 November 2008.</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Irvine |first=Lindesay |date=2008-11-12 |title=147 authors fight it out for the Impac Dublin prize |language=en-GB |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/nov/12/impac-prize-ken-follett |access-date=2023-04-23 |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=2023-01-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230106013129/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/nov/12/impac-prize-ken-follett |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|[[ReLit Award]] for Fiction
|Shortlist
|
|-
|[[Toronto Book Awards|Toronto Book Award]]
|Shortlist
|<ref>{{Cite news |last=Wagner |first=Vit |date=2008-10-18 |title=Downie wins Toronto Book Award; Loyalty Management takes $15,000 prize |work=[[The Toronto Star]]}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |2017
| rowspan="10" |''Brother''
|[[Rogers Writers' Trust Fiction Prize]]
|'''Winner'''
|<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2017-11-16 |title=Awards: Christy; Writers' Trust of Canada; Patrick White Winners |url=https://www.shelf-awareness.com/issue.html?issue=3130 |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=[[Shelf Awareness]] |archive-date=2023-03-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230307140120/https://www.shelf-awareness.com/issue.html?issue=3130 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Beattie |first=Steven W. |date=2017-11-15 |title=David Chariandy, Billie Livingston, and Diane Schoemperlen among the winners at the 2017 Writers' Trust awards |url=https://quillandquire.com/omni/david-chariandy-billie-livingston-and-diane-schoemperlen-among-the-winners-at-the-2017-writers-trust-awards/ |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=[[Quill and Quire]] |language=en |archive-date=2019-04-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190422135831/https://quillandquire.com/omni/david-chariandy-billie-livingston-and-diane-schoemperlen-among-the-winners-at-the-2017-writers-trust-awards/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":3" />
|-
|[[Scotiabank Giller Prize]]
|Longlist
|<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Medley |first=Mark |date=2017-09-18 |title=Three first-time authors make Giller Prize longlist |language=en-CA |work=[[The Globe and Mail]] |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/giller-prize-longlist-announced/article36287952/ |access-date=2023-04-23 |archive-date=2022-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221208122656/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/giller-prize-longlist-announced/article36287952/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3" |2018
|[[Ethel Wilson Fiction Prize]]
|'''Winner'''
|<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{cite web |last=Beattie |first=Steven W. |date=2018-05-07 |title=David Chariandy and Arthur Manuel among winners of the 2018 B.C. Book Prizes |url=https://quillandquire.com/omni/david-chariandy-and-arthur-manuel-among-winners-of-the-2018-b-c-book-prizes/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180516103231/https://quillandquire.com/omni/david-chariandy-and-arthur-manuel-among-winners-of-the-2018-b-c-book-prizes/ |archive-date=2018-05-16 |accessdate=2018-05-15 |work=[[Quill and Quire]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Mooney |first=Harrison |date=2018-05-05 |title=David Chariandy's Brother wins best work of fiction at the 2018 BC Book Prizes |url=https://vancouversun.com/entertainment/books/winners-of-b-c-book-prizes-revealed-at-downtown-vancouver-gala |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181028064150/https://vancouversun.com/entertainment/books/winners-of-b-c-book-prizes-revealed-at-downtown-vancouver-gala |archive-date=2018-10-28 |access-date=2023-04-22 |website=[[Vancouver Sun]] |language=en-CA}}</ref>
|-
|Not The Booker Award
|Longlist
|<ref>{{Cite news |last=Jordison |first=Sam |date=2018-07-30 |title=Not the Booker longlist: vote now to decide the 2018 shortlist |language=en-GB |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2018/jul/30/not-the-booker-longlist-vote-now-to-decide-the-2018-shortlist |access-date=2023-04-23 |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=2022-12-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205223052/https://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2018/jul/30/not-the-booker-longlist-vote-now-to-decide-the-2018-shortlist |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|[[Toronto Book Awards|Toronto Book Award]]
|'''Winner'''
|<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Dundas |first=Deborah |date=2018-10-10 |title=David Chariandy's novel Brother wins $10,000 Toronto Book Award |language=en-US |work=[[Toronto Star]] |url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/2018/10/10/david-chariandys-novel-brother-wins-10000-toronto-book-award.html |access-date=2023-04-22 |archive-date=2022-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709020740/https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/2018/10/10/david-chariandys-novel-brother-wins-10000-toronto-book-award.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Patrick |first=Ryan B. |date=2017-08-24 |title=David Chariandy wins $10K Toronto Book Award for novel Brother |url=https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-chariandy-wins-10k-toronto-book-award-for-novel-brother-1.4858371 |access-date=2023-04-22 |website=[[CBC Books]] |archive-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203043640/https://www.cbc.ca/books/david-chariandy-wins-10k-toronto-book-award-for-novel-brother-1.4858371 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="5" |2019
|[[Aspen Words Literary Prize]]
|Shortlist
|<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2019-02-21 |title=Awards: L.A. Times Book; Nebula; Aspen Words Literary; Jane Grigson Trust Shortlists |url=https://www.shelf-awareness.com/issue.html?issue=3436 |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=[[Shelf Awareness]] |archive-date=2022-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302013653/https://www.shelf-awareness.com/issue.html?issue=3436 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Balser |first=Erin |date=2019-02-20 |title=Brother by David Chariandy finalist for $35K US Aspen Words Literary Prize |url=https://www.cbc.ca/books/brother-by-david-chariandy-finalist-for-35k-us-aspen-words-literary-prize-1.5026183 |access-date=2023-04-22 |website=[[CBC Books]] |archive-date=2022-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118200531/https://www.cbc.ca/books/brother-by-david-chariandy-finalist-for-35k-us-aspen-words-literary-prize-1.5026183 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|CBC Canada Reads
|Longlist
|<ref name=":3" />
|-
|[[Hurston/Wright Legacy Award]] for Fiction
|Nominee
|
|-
|[[Orwell Prize]] for Political Fiction
|Longlist
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-05-07 |title=The Orwell Prizes 2019: Longlists announced |url=https://www.orwellfoundation.com/the-orwell-foundation/news-events/news-events/news/orwell-prizes-2019-longlists-announced/ |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=[[The Orwell Foundation]] |language=en-GB |archive-date=2019-05-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190507155941/https://www.orwellfoundation.com/the-orwell-foundation/news-events/news-events/news/orwell-prizes-2019-longlists-announced/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2019-05-08 |title=Awards: Orwell Longlists |url=https://www.shelf-awareness.com/issue.html?issue=3490 |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=[[Shelf Awareness]] |archive-date=2022-10-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221014054527/https://www.shelf-awareness.com/issue.html?issue=3490 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|[[PEN Open Book Award]]
|Longlist
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-12-11 |title=Announcing the 2019 PEN America Literary Awards Longlists |url=https://pen.org/2019longlists/ |access-date=2023-04-23 |website=PEN America |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312105734/https://pen.org/2019longlists/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|}

==Publications==
* ''Soucouyant: A Novel of Forgetting'' (2007)
* ''Brother'' (2017)
* ''I've Been Meaning to Tell You: A Letter to My Daughter'' (2018)

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|David Chariandy}}
{{wikiquote}}
* [http://www.arsenalpulp.com/bookinfo.php?index=271 David Chariandy] at Arsenal Pulp Press

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chariandy, David}}
[[Category:1969 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:21st-century Canadian male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century Canadian novelists]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Simon Fraser University]]
[[Category:Black Canadian novelists]]
[[Category:Canadian male novelists]]
[[Category:Canadian people of Trinidad and Tobago descent]]
[[Category:Canadian people of Tamil descent]]
[[Category:Canadian writers of Asian descent]]
[[Category:Carleton University alumni]]
[[Category:People of Dougla descent]]
[[Category:Writers from Scarborough, Ontario]]
[[Category:Novelists from Vancouver]]
[[Category:York University alumni]]
[[Category:Novelists from Toronto]]

David Chariandy - Revision history

imported>Bearcat: /* External links */ recat