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{{Evolutionary algorithms}}
In [[artificial immune systems]], '''clonal selection algorithms''' are a class of algorithms inspired by the [[clonal selection]] theory of [[acquired immunity]] that explains how B and T [[lymphocyte]]s improve their response to [[antigens]] over time called [[affinity maturation]]. These algorithms focus on the [[Universal Darwinism|Darwinian]] attributes of the theory where selection is inspired by the affinity of [[antigen-antibody interaction|antigen-antibody interactions]], reproduction is inspired by [[cell division]], and variation is inspired by [[somatic hypermutation]]. Clonal selection algorithms are most commonly applied to [[Optimization (mathematics)|optimization]] and [[pattern recognition]] domains, some of which resemble parallel [[hill climbing]] and the [[genetic algorithm]] without the recombination operator.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cleveralgorithms.com/nature-inspired/immune/clonal_selection_algorithm.html|title=Clonal Selection Algorithm|last=Brownlee|first=Jason|website=Clonal Selection Algorithm}}</ref>

== Techniques ==
*'''CLONALG''': The '''CLON'''al selection '''ALG'''orithm<ref>
{{cite journal
| last = de Castro
| first = L. N.
|author2=Von Zuben, F. J.
| title = Learning and Optimization Using the Clonal Selection Principle
| journal = IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
| volume = 6
| issue = 3
| year = 2002
| pages = 239–251
| url = ftp://ftp.dca.fee.unicamp.br/pub/docs/vonzuben/lnunes/ieee_tec01.pdf
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170706014452/ftp://ftp.dca.fee.unicamp.br/pub/docs/vonzuben/lnunes/ieee_tec01.pdf
| archive-date = 2017-07-06
| url-status = dead
| doi=10.1109/tevc.2002.1011539}}
</ref>
*'''AIRS''': The Artificial Immune Recognition System<ref>{{cite journal
| last = Watkins
| first = Andrew
| author2 = Timmis, Jon
| author3 = Boggess, Lois
| title = Artificial Immune Recognition System (AIRS): An Immune-Inspired Supervised Learning Algorithm
| journal = Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines
| volume = 5
| issue = 3
| year = 2004
| pages = 291–317
| url = http://www.cse.msstate.edu/%7Eandrew/research/publications/airs.pdf
| doi = 10.1023/B:GENP.0000030197.83685.94
| citeseerx = 10.1.1.58.1410
| s2cid = 13661336
| access-date = 2008-11-27
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090108045124/http://www.cse.msstate.edu/%7Eandrew/research/publications/airs.pdf
| archive-date = 2009-01-08
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>
*'''BCA''': The B-Cell Algorithm<ref>
{{cite conference
| last = Kelsey
| first = Johnny
|author2=Timmis, Jon
| title = Immune Inspired Somatic Contiguous Hypermutation for Function Optimisation
| book-title = Genetic and Evolutionary Computation (GECCO 2003)
| year = 2003
| pages = 202
| doi = 10.1007/3-540-45105-6_26
| citeseerx = 10.1.1.422.515
}}
</ref>

== See also ==
*[[Artificial immune system]]
*[[Biologically inspired computing]]
*[[Computational immunology]]
*[[Computational intelligence]]
*[[Evolutionary computation]]
*[[Immunocomputing]]
*[[Natural computation]]
*[[Swarm intelligence]]

== Notes ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
*[http://www.artificial-immune-systems.org/algorithms.shtml#clonal-alg Clonal Selection Pseudo code] on AISWeb
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090711163953/http://www.dca.fee.unicamp.br/~lnunes/manual.html CLONALG in Matlab] developed by Leandro de Castro and Fernando Von Zuben
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081224175602/http://optalgtoolkit.sourceforge.net/ Optimization Algorithm Toolkit] in Java developed by Jason Brownlee which includes the following clonal selection algorithms: Adaptive Clonal Selection (ACS), Optimization Immune Algorithm (opt-IMMALG), Optimization Immune Algorithm (opt-IA), Clonal Selection Algorithm (CLONALG, CLONALG1, CLONALG2), B-Cell Algorithm (BCA), Cloning, Information Gain, Aging (CLIGA), Immunological Algorithm (IA)
*[http://www.artificial-immune-systems.org/code/airs/airs_andrew.tar.gz AIRS in C++]{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} developed by Andrew Watkins
*[http://www.artificial-immune-systems.org/code/bca/BCA.tar.gz BCA in C++]{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} developed by Johnny Kelsey

{{Evolutionary computation}}
[[Category:Genetic algorithms]]
[[Category:Artificial immune systems]]

Clonal selection algorithm - Revision history

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