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{{Short description|Technology used in algorithmic trading}}

An '''alpha generation platform''' is a technology used in [[algorithmic trading]] to develop quantitative financial models, or trading strategies, that generate consistent [[Alpha (finance)|alpha]], or absolute [[returns (economics)|returns]]. The process of alpha generation refers to generating excess returns.<ref name=CFA>{{Cite web |url=http://www.seic.com/netherlands/documents/IMU45.pdf |title=An Introduction to Alpha Generation, Jonathan M Hellar, CFA, November 23, 2005 |access-date=2008-08-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091123000637/http://www.seic.com/netherlands/documents/IMU45.pdf |archive-date=2009-11-23 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Alpha generation platforms are tools used by hedge funds, banks, CTAs and other financial institutions to help develop and test quantitative trading strategies. Alpha generation platforms support [[Quantitative analysis (finance)|quants]] in the creation of efficient and productive quantitative trading strategies.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.advancedtrading.com/infrastructure/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=209000157 |title=The World According to Quants: Enter Alpha Generation Platforms, Advanced Trading, July 14, 2008 |access-date=2008-08-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707085328/http://www.advancedtrading.com/infrastructure/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=209000157 |archive-date=2011-07-07 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Background==
Traditionally, quants have used tools such as [[MATLAB]], [[R (programming language)|R]], [[C++]] and other computer programming languages to create complex trading strategies that help them perform [[high-frequency trading]]. However, as market data volumes increase and more traders create financial models that deal with multi-asset class data, [[news analytics|news sentiment]] data and more, quants must spend a large amount of time [[programming model]]s, debugging code, and integrating multiple [[market data]] sources. This is why some firms have begun adding alpha generation platforms to their quant infrastructures.

These platforms are often seen as a complement to traditional quantitative tools as they can help quantitative analysts process huge volumes of market data. With many of these platforms, users can write out models in English, program models using the platform's supported computer languages, or import strategies written in MATLAB, C++, R and other languages. Alpha generation platforms also often include data integration and storage capabilities through built-in database solutions that capture, standardize and store massive volumes of financial tick data.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}

==Methodology==
Alpha generation platforms are used to locate excess return in the [[capital market]].<ref name=CFA/> They enable the development of mathematical and statistical models that help determine whether or not a specific [[investment]] may be profitable. In some quant-driven [[Collective investment scheme|funds]], these models make the final decision on whether to buy or sell an investment.<ref>[http://www.investopedia.com/terms/q/quantitativeanalysis.asp Quantitative Analysis, Investopedia, Retrieved August 26, 2008]</ref>

These systems cannot be fully trusted<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.siam.org/news/news.php?id=1626 |title=SIAM: What Role Did Mathematical Models Play in the Financial Crisis? |access-date=2010-03-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615084255/http://www.siam.org/news/news.php?id=1626 |archive-date=2011-06-15 |url-status=dead}}</ref> and require qualified quantitative analysts to try to prevent massive drawdowns. The dangers of relying upon a ''platform'' were illustrated in a 2007 paper by [[Andrew Lo]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Lo |first1=Andrew |title=What Happened To The Quants In August 2007? |url=http://alo.mit.edu/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/WhatHappenedQuants2007.pdf}}</ref>

The average quantitative strategy may take from 10 weeks to seven months to develop, code, test and launch.<ref name=WST>{{Cite web |url=http://www.wallstreetandtech.com/asset-management/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=208808533 |title=Quants Demand More Efficient Alpha Generation Platform, Wall Street & Technology, July 10, 2008 | access-date=2008-08-22 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718225953/http://www.wallstreetandtech.com/asset-management/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=208808533 | archive-date=2011-07-18 | url-status=dead}}</ref> It is important to note that alpha generation platforms differ from low latency [[algorithmic trading]] systems. Alpha generation platforms focus solely on [[quantitative investing|quantitative investment]] research rather than the rapid trading of investments. While some of these platforms do allow analysts to take their strategies to market, others focus solely on the research and development of these highly complex mathematical and statistical models.

==References==
{{reflist|2}}

[[Category:Stock market]]
[[Category:Financial markets]]
[[Category:Financial software]]
[[Category:Management cybernetics]]

Alpha generation platform - Revision history

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