View source for XHAS-TDT

{{short description|TV station in Tijuana}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Update|date=April 2011}}
{{Infobox television station
| callsign               = XHAS-TDT
| logo                   = 
| location               = {{ubl|[[Tijuana]], Baja California|[[San Diego]], California}}
| country                = Mexico–United States
| city                   = Tijuana, Baja California
| branding               = ''Canal 33''
| digital                = 34 ([[Ultra high frequency|UHF]])
| virtual                = 33{{mexico-VC|accessdate=September 27, 2020}}
| translators            =
| subchannels            = 
| affiliations           = {{ubl|'''33.1:''' [[Estrella TV]]|'''33.2:''' [[XHILA-TDT|Canal 66]]}}
| owner                  = Televisora Alco, S. de R.L. de C.V.
| licensee               = Tele Nacional, S. de R.L. de C.V.
| operator               = [[Grupo Intermedia]]
| airdate                = {{Start date and age|1981|9|2|p=y}}
| last_airdate           =
| callsign_meaning       =
| sister_stations        = 
| former_callsigns       = XHAS-TV (1981–2013)
| former_channel_numbers = {{ubl|'''Analog:''' 33 (UHF, 1981–2013)}}
| former_affiliations    = {{ubl|[[Las Estrellas|El Canal de las Estrellas]] (1981–1990)|[[Telemundo]] (1990–2017)|[[Azteca América]] (2017–2022)|[[LATV]] (2023)}}
| erp                    = 400 [[Watt|kW]]{{mexico-inf|TV|accessdate=August 28, 2015}}
| haat                   = {{convert|236|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| facility_id            = 178637
| coordinates            = {{coord|32|30|17.0|N|117|02|25.0|W|type:landmark_scale:2000|display=inline, title}}
| licensing_authority    = [[Federal Telecommunications Institute|IFT]]
| website                = 
}}

'''XHAS-TDT''' (channel 33) is a [[television station]] in [[Tijuana]], Baja California, Mexico, carrying [[Estrella TV]]. It is owned by a Mexican company whose largest single investor is [[Entravision Communications]], a U.S.-based broadcaster with radio and television stations in [[San Diego]], including [[Univision]] affiliate [[KBNT-CD]] (channel 17), and a similar interest in [[Milenio Televisión]] affiliate [[XHDTV-TDT]] (channel 49). XHAS-TDT's transmitter is on Mount San Antonio in Tijuana.

XHAS began broadcasting in 1981 and initially devoted most of its time to rebroadcasting programs from [[Las Estrellas|XEW television]] in [[Mexico City]]. It joined [[Telemundo]] in 1990 and continued to broadcast its programming until 2017, when Telemundo parent [[NBCUniversal]] opted to take the network in-house. It then switched to airing [[Azteca América]] programming.

==History==
While XHAS began operations in 1981, its history stretched back to the late 1960s. In March 1968, Mario Rincón Espinosa, the head of Tele Nacional, S.A., requested and received a concession to build a UHF station in Tijuana. At this time, the callsign XHAS-TV and channel number 33 were assigned, with a visual effective radiated power of 105&nbsp;kW.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sidof.segob.gob.mx/notas/4831579|title=NOTIFICACIÓN relativa a la solicitud del C. Mario Rincón Espinosa, Presidente del Consejo de Administración de la empresa Tele Nacional, S. A., para instalar y explotar una estación de televisión comercial en la banda UHF, en Tijuana, B. Cfa.|work=[[Diario Oficial de la Federación]]|date=October 16, 1968|lang=es|trans-title=Notification concerning the application of Mario Rincón Espinosa, President of the Board of Directors of Tele Nacional, S.A., to install and operate a commercial television station on the UHF band in Tijuana, Baja California|pages=4–5}}</ref> With the technical parameters set, Tele Nacional set out to build the station, and after some delays, it submitted the technical details in 1970. The next year, Rincón Espinosa was granted authorization to cut power in half; on several occasions in 1976, the [[Secretariat of Infrastructure, Communications and Transportation (Mexico)|Secretariat of Communications and Transportation]] (SCT) reached out to seek revised technical information and was not given a response. In July 1978, the ''[[Diario Oficial de la Federación|Diario Oficial]]'' ran a notification warning that the SCT would begin an administrative proceeding to revoke the concession.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sidof.segob.gob.mx/notas/4712063|pages=8–9|title=OFICIO por el que se comunica el inicio de procedimiento administrativo de caducidad de concesión de la empresa Tele Nacional, S. A., concesionario de la estación Televisora XHAS, en Tijuana, B. C.|work=[[Diario Oficial de la Federación]]|date=July 5, 1978|lang=es|trans-title=Letter communicating the beginning of administrative proceeding for expiration of concession of the company Tele Nacional, S.A., concessionaire of television station XHAS, in Tijuana, B.C.}}</ref>

The station first signed on the air in the fall of 1981 after receiving a new concession that September. It originally operated as a rebroadcaster of [[Televisa]]'s [[Las Estrellas|XEW television]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Ch. 6: What's story of U.S.-Mexican link?|work=San Diego Union|date=December 20, 1983|first=Gus|last=Stevens|page=C-5}}</ref> for all but two hours a day, when it aired a limited slate of Mexican movies and independent programs.

In 1985, XHAS began to air a local newscast titled {{lang|es|Síntesis}}. It subcontracted a company, Logovisión, to produce the program, which got viewers' attention for its independence—and Televisa's attention for allegedly disrespecting Mexican institutions.<ref name="SDU901021">{{cite news|date=October 21, 1990|first=Vicente|last=Calderón|work=San Diego Union|title=TV's border scene - More stations scramble for booming bicultural market}}</ref> {{lang|es|Síntesis}} was regarded as more unbiased in its coverage than Televisa's newscasts; it beat [[XEWT-TDT|XEWT]]'s news in local surveys and reported news of voting irregularities in the 1989 Baja California gubernatorial elections.<ref>{{cite news|date=October 21, 1990|first=Vicente|last=Calderón|work=San Diego Union|title='Sintesis' trains bold eye of truth on Tijuana's news scene}}</ref> Televisa retaliated by pulling programs from the XHAS local block, the only time when it could sell its own advertising. The station began taking programs from [[Imevisión]] to fill the local window instead. In September 1990, given the uneasy state of relations between station and network, XHAS switched its affiliation to the U.S.-based Spanish-language network [[Telemundo]]; the {{lang|es|Síntesis}} newscast moved from 10 p.m. to 11 p.m. as a result of the changes.{{r|SDU901021}} The Telemundo affiliation switch also resulted in a letter from the SCT, asking it to explain its "arbitrary" affiliation change.{{r|SDU901021}}

In December 1994, new management at XHAS fired the {{lang|es|Síntesis}} team and built their own news department; after five months on local radio, {{lang|es|Síntesis}} moved to [[XHJK-TDT|XHJK]] and Televisión Azteca, where it remained for eight years.<ref>{{cite news|first=Sandra|last=Dibble|work=San Diego Union-Tribune|date=April 10, 1995|title=Tijuana news team rejoices in return to TV}}</ref> Entravision acquired operating control in 2000, resulting in a lawsuit from Telemundo, which claimed it had [[right of first refusal]] and wanted to purchase the outlet for $30 million.<ref>{{cite news|work=Broadcasting & Cable|page=77|first=Liz|last=Rathbun|title=Entravision facing lawsuit with IPO on horizon|id={{ProQuest|1014782584}}|via=ProQuest|date=July 31, 2000}}</ref> A weekday 6 p.m. newscast launched in 2002.<ref>{{cite news |last=Turegano |first=Preston |date=October 28, 2002 |title=Two Spanish-language stations go head-to-head across border |work=San Diego Union-Tribune |url=http://www.signonsandiego.com/tvradio/twospanish.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050205034335/http://www.signonsandiego.com/tvradio/twospanish.html |access-date=February 12, 2023|archive-date=February 5, 2005 }}</ref>

XHAS carried 109 Spanish-language telecasts of the [[San Diego Padres]] in the 2005 season.<ref>{{cite news|work=San Diego Union-Tribune|first=Tom|last=Krasovic|date=March 26, 2005|title=Burroughs expects to be back in lineup}}</ref>

[[File:XHAS33.png|thumb|right|200px|Final logo as a Telemundo affiliate, until June 30, 2017.]]
In January 2017, NBC announced that it was hiring people for [[KNSD]] with the intention of launching a new Telemundo O&O station in San Diego, replacing XHAS-TDT (whose affiliation expired on June 30, 2017).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Form 10-K |url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1109116/000119312513099296/d444516d10k.htm |access-date=February 13, 2023 |website=www.sec.gov}}</ref> Telemundo programming moved to a subchannel of KNSD (now [[KUAN-LD]]) on July 1, 2017, at midnight. At the same time, XHAS became an affiliate of [[Azteca América]]; the network, which had been affiliated with [[KZSD-LP]], was carried on a subchannel of sister station XHDTV-TDT from March 15, 2017, until XHAS joined the network.<ref name="b&c-xhasazteca">{{cite news|last1=Lafayette|first1=Jon|title=Azteca America Adds New Affiliate in San Diego Market|url=http://www.broadcastingcable.com/news/currency/azteca-america-adds-new-affiliate-san-diego-market/163808|access-date=March 6, 2017|work=[[Broadcasting & Cable]]|date=March 6, 2017}}</ref>

[[File:AZTECA 33 current logo.png|thumb|right|150px|Logo as an Azteca América affiliate, from July 1, 2017, until December 31, 2022.]]
It was announced in October 2022 that Intermedia, owner of [[XHILA-TDT]] in [[Mexicali]], would take over programming for the station on November 2, to be called "Canal 33".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Juvera |first=Carlos |date=October 31, 2022 |title=Canal 66 extiende su señal a Tijuana |language=es |work=La Voz de la Frontera |url=https://www.lavozdelafrontera.com.mx/local/canal-66-extiende-su-senal-a-tijuana-9120563.html |access-date=November 1, 2022}}</ref>

==Technical information==

===Subchannels===
The station's signal is [[Multiplex (TV)|multiplexed]]:<ref>[http://www.ift.org.mx/sites/default/files/conocenos/pleno/sesiones/acuerdoliga/pift080316124.pdf RPC: Authorization for Multiprogramming - XHAS-TDT]. Note that a proposed DT3 of Telemundo in SD was denied.</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Subchannels of XHAS-TDT<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&callsign=XHAS#station|website=[[RabbitEars.info]]|title=RabbitEars TV Query for XHAS}}</ref>
! scope = "col" | [[Digital subchannel#Mexico|Channel]]
! scope = "col" | [[Display resolution|Res.]]
! scope = "col" | [[Aspect ratio (image)|Aspect]]
! scope = "col" | Short name
! scope = "col" | Programming
|-
! scope = "row" | 33.1 
| [[1080i]] || rowspan=2|[[16:9]] || XHAS || [[Estrella TV]]
|-
! scope = "row" | 33.2 
| [[480i]] || Notcias || [[XHILA-TDT|Canal 66]]
|}

===Analog-to-digital transition===
While the United States completed its transition to full-power digital television on June 12, 2009, Mexico made the transition over a period of several years four years later, XHAS-TV discontinued its analog signal on May 28, 2013, as all television stations in the Tijuana metropolitan area were required to convert to digital-exclusive broadcasts on that date as part of a pilot program;<ref name="dof.gob.mx">{{Cite web |title=DOF - Diario Oficial de la Federación |url=http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5246325&fecha=04/05/2012 |website=dof.gob.mx}}</ref> the stations were later ordered to resume analog transmissions until July 18, 2013, due to concerns about the interaction of the shutoff with state elections.

==Newscasts==
XHAS-TDT presently broadcasts {{frac|7|1|2}} hours of local newscasts each week (with 90 minutes each weekday); the station does not produce newscasts on Saturdays or Sundays. The station broadcasts an hour-long local newscast each weeknight at 5&nbsp;p.m. and a half-hour newscast at 11&nbsp;p.m. Previously, when the station was affiliated with Telemundo prior to switching to KUAN, the station aired newscasts at 5:30, 6 and 11&nbsp;p.m. While it competes with the local newscasts on Univision-affiliated sister station KBNT-CD seen in the same timeslots, as the two stations share studio facilities in Entravision's building, XHAS focuses its newscasts more on issues affecting Tijuana (competing against locally programmed [[XEWT-TDT]] (channel 12)), while KBNT-CD focuses more on San Diego.

When Telemundo and XHAS parted ways, the newscasts on XHAS were renamed {{lang|es|Noticias Ya Frontera}} (News Now Border), after the {{lang|es|Noticias Ya}} series of news portals run by Entravision.

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://noticiasya.com/frontera/ noticiasya.com/frontera] – XHAS-TV official website

{{San Diego TV}}
{{Entravision Communications}}
{{English Mexico}}

[[Category:LATV affiliates]]
[[Category:Television stations in Tijuana|HAS-TDT]]
[[Category:Television stations in San Diego]]
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1981]]
[[Category:1981 establishments in Mexico]]
[[Category:Spanish-language television stations in California]]
[[Category:Entravision Communications stations]]