View source for What's Love Got to Do with It (1993 film)

{{Short description|1993 film directed by Brian Gibson}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox film
| name           = What's Love Got to Do with It
| image          = Whats love got to do with it poster.jpg
| caption        = Theatrical release poster
| alt            = A black line drawing on a white background, showing the outline of a woman's hair and bright red lips
| director       = [[Brian Gibson (director)|Brian Gibson]]
| based_on       = {{Based on|''[[I, Tina]]''|[[Tina Turner]]<br />with [[Kurt Loder]]}}
| screenplay     = [[Kate Lanier]]
| story          = [[Howard Ashman]] (uncredited)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/howard-ashman-documentary-alan-menken_n_5f32f61ec5b64cc99fdf2c60/amp |website=[[HuffPost]] |title=Alan Menken on Losing Disney Lyricist Howard Ashman to AIDS: 'It Was Crushing' |date=12 August 2020 |access-date=14 December 2023 |archive-date=14 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231214211717/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/howard-ashman-documentary-alan-menken_n_5f32f61ec5b64cc99fdf2c60/amp |url-status=live }}</ref>
| producer       = {{plainlist|
* Doug Chapin
* Barry Krost
}}
| starring       = {{Plainlist|
* [[Angela Bassett]]
* [[Laurence Fishburne]]
}}
| music          = [[Stanley Clarke]]
| cinematography = [[Jamie Anderson (cinematographer)|Jamie Anderson]]
| editing        = Stuart Pappé
| studio         = [[Touchstone Pictures]]
| distributor    = [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|Buena Vista Pictures Distribution]]
| released       = {{Film date|1993|6|6|[[Los Angeles]]|1993|6|25|United States}}
| runtime        = 118 minutes
| country        = United States
| language       = English
| budget         = $15 million<ref name="numbers">{{cite web |title=What's Love Got to Do With It (1993) - Financial Information |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Whats-Love-Got-to-Do-With-It#tab=summary |website=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]] |access-date=2022-03-12 |archive-date=2023-04-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415074846/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Whats-Love-Got-to-Do-With-It#tab=summary |url-status=live }}</ref>
| gross          = $61 million<ref name=ww>{{cite magazine|magazine=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|page=M-56|date=October 17, 1994|title=Top 100 grossers worldwide, '93-94}}</ref>
}}

'''''What's Love Got to Do with It''''' is a 1993 American [[biographical film]] based on the life of singer-songwriter [[Tina Turner]]. Directed by [[Brian Gibson (director)|Brian Gibson]] and written by [[Kate Lanier]] from a uncredited story draft by the late [[Howard Ashman]], based on Tina's 1986 autobiography ''[[I, Tina]]'', it stars [[Angela Bassett]] as Tina and [[Laurence Fishburne]] as her abusive husband [[Ike Turner]].

''What's Love Got to Do with It'' premiered in Los Angeles on June 6, 1993, and was theatrically released by [[Touchstone Pictures]] on June 25, 1993. Although the Turners disapproved of its inaccuracies, the film was critically and commercially successful, grossing $61 million on a $15 million budget. For their performances, Bassett and Fishburne received nominations at the [[66th Academy Awards]] for [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] and [[Academy Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]. Bassett also won the [[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical]].

==Plot==
Raised in [[Nutbush, Tennessee]], in the early 1950s, Anna Mae Bullock returns home from church one day to see her mother Zelma leaving, and taking her elder sister [[Alline Bullock|Alline]] with her. She is distraught over her mother leaving and is consoled by her grandmother Georgeanna. Six years later, a teenage Anna Mae relocates to [[St. Louis]], where she reunites with her mother and Alline. While in St. Louis, Alline takes Anna to a nightclub at [[East St. Louis]], where she sees bandleader [[Ike Turner]] perform with his band [[Kings of Rhythm]]. After nights of seeing women in the crowd coming onstage to sing with Ike, Anna finally gets her chance to perform for Ike and impresses him so much that he offers to mentor her and produce her music.

As the first frontwoman of Kings of Rhythm, along with the formation of a backing girl group (later known as [[the Ikettes]]), Anna develops a local popularity at the St. Louis club scene. The two record a hit song, "[[A Fool in Love]]" and develop a romance. Anna becomes pregnant with their son and learns, while in the hospital, that her name has changed to Tina Turner after the radio station announces the name "[[Ike & Tina Turner]]" following the playing of "A Fool in Love". The couple drives to Tijuana to get married and soon after the Ike & Tina Turner Revue becomes a national sensation and relocates to [[Los Angeles]]. Upon learning that Ike & Tina have moved to Los Angeles, Ike's former girlfriend Lorraine Taylor makes an unexpected visit to their new home and drops off their two sons, which further complicates matters at home.

One day while at home, Tina voices her opinion that Ike's music "all sounds the same", which leads to Ike [[physical abuse|beating her]] in front of their four sons. Following a performance on a teen rock and roll show in 1966, Tina is offered a solo deal with [[Phil Spector]] for the song, "[[River Deep – Mountain High]]." Following the release of the song, the duo open for [[the Rolling Stones]] in London and find success with their recording of "[[Proud Mary]]", which transforms the Revue from a national R&B phenomenon to an international sensation. Over time, crowds begin clamoring more to Tina than Ike, which causes further tension as Ike discovers cocaine.

During one recording session of the song, "[[Nutbush City Limits]]" in 1973, an addicted Ike violently rapes Tina in their home recording studio for not singing the song to his satisfaction, blaming her for the duo's issues in following their previous hits. Feeling hopeless, Tina attempts suicide by overdosing a full bottle of sleeping pills before a show and is rushed to a hospital where she recovers. Tina eventually visits a friend, a former Ikette, who convinces her to practice [[Buddhism]] and the chant [[Nam-Myoho-Renge-Kyo]] which leads Tina to find a newfound strength. Then, in 1976, while en route to a show in Dallas, a fed-up Tina begins to annoy Ike and they get into a physical altercation in the limousine on their way to the hotel. Upon their arrival, Ike falls asleep and Tina flees, running across a freeway to the Ramada Inn where she finds refuge. Tina later files for divorce and in the final matter, she agrees to give up everything except her stage name.

In 1980, Tina begins rebuilding her career at the cabaret circuit and invites a young impresario named [[Roger Davies (talent manager)|Roger Davies]] to see her perform so he could manage her and help her realize her dreams as a rock star. Impressed that she still could perform, Davies agrees to manage her. Still, the presence of Ike threatens to derail her chances. Turning to her Buddhist faith, she prepares for a show at the [[Ritz Theatre (New York City)|Ritz Theatre]] in 1983 where Ike confronts her at her dressing room with a gun. Undeterred, Tina verbally silences him and leaves the dressing room where she dazzles the audience at the Ritz with her new hit single, "[[What's Love Got to Do with It (song)|What's Love Got to Do with It]]", where she eventually realizes her dream of being a rock superstar.

==Cast==
{{Div col}}
* [[Angela Bassett]] as [[Tina Turner]], born Anna Mae Bullock
** [[Rae'Ven Larrymore Kelly]] as young Anna Mae
* Cora Lee Day as Grandma Georgiana
* [[Khandi Alexander]] as Darlene
* [[Laurence Fishburne]] as [[Ike Turner]]
* [[Jenifer Lewis]] as Zelma Bullock, Tina's mother
* [[Phyllis Yvonne Stickney]] as [[Alline Bullock]]
* [[Penny Johnson Jerald]] as Lorraine Taylor
* [[Vanessa Bell Calloway]] as Jackie
* [[Chi McBride]] as Fross
* Sherman Augustus as Reggie
* Terrence Riggins as Spider
* Bo Kane as [[Dick Clark]]
* [[Terrence Evans]] as Bus Driver
* Rob LaBelle as [[Phil Spector]]
* [[James Reyne]] as [[Roger Davies (manager)|Roger Davies]]
* [[Richard T. Jones]] as Ike Turner Jr.
* [[Shavar Ross]] as Michael Turner
* Damon Hines as Ronnie Turner
* Suli McCullough as Craig Turner
* Elijah B. Saleem as teenage Ike Turner Jr.
{{Div col end}}

==Production==
[[File:Angela Bassett 2 by David Shankbone.jpg|thumb|left|150px|[[Angela Bassett]] portrayed the American singer-songwriter [[Tina Turner]] in the film.]]
[[Taylor Hackford]] was originally slated to direct; however, Hackford would later be replaced by [[Mario Van Peebles]], who also wanted to play Ike Turner. Van Peebles left the project to direct ''[[Posse (1993 film)|Posse]]'' (1993). Touchstone Pictures offered the film to Brian Gibson, who was about to direct ''[[The Thing Called Love]]'' (1993) for [[Paramount Pictures]]. Gibson choose to helm the Touchstone project due to a more profitable [[Guarantee (filmmaking)|pay-or-play deal]] which Paramount failed to match.<ref>{{Cite web |title=AFI{{!}}Catalog |url=https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59707-WHATS-LOVEGOTTODOWITHIT?sid=328a033b-a065-4c12-a4d3-7512c9cf8002&sr=16.794794&cp=1&pos=0 |access-date=2023-05-26 |website=catalog.afi.com |archive-date=2023-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230526181535/https://catalog.afi.com/Film/59707-WHATS-LOVEGOTTODOWITHIT?sid=328a033b-a065-4c12-a4d3-7512c9cf8002&sr=16.794794&cp=1&pos=0 |url-status=live }}</ref>

[[Halle Berry]], [[Robin Givens]], [[Pam Grier]], [[Whitney Houston]], [[Janet Jackson]] and [[Vanessa L. Williams]] were all considered for the lead role.<ref name=":4">{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-05-16-ca-35747-story.html|title=SUMMER SNEAKS : Tina Turner's Story Through a Disney Prism : The singer's film biography, 'What's Love Got to Do With It,' focuses on her turbulent relationship with her mentor and ex-husband Ike Turner as well as her triumphant comeback - Los Angeles Times|last=Walker|first=Michael|date=May 16, 1993|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=2013-10-06|issn=0458-3035|archive-date=2018-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180927094245/http://articles.latimes.com/1993-05-16/entertainment/ca-35747_1_tina-turner/3|url-status=live}}</ref> Houston was actually offered the role, but had to decline due to imminent maternity. [[Jenifer Lewis]] also originally auditioned to play Tina but was cast instead as Tina's mother despite being only a year older than Bassett.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Alexander|first=Keith L.|date=2017-11-24|title=How 'Blackish' star Jenifer Lewis became 'the mother of black Hollywood'|language=en-US|newspaper=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/how-blackish-star-jenifer-lewis-became-the-mother-of-black-hollywood/2017/11/22/877136f4-cd52-11e7-81bc-c55a220c8cbe_story.html|access-date=2021-07-27|issn=0190-8286}}</ref>

[[Angela Bassett]] auditioned in October 1992 and was chosen only a month before production began in December. During that time, she had to learn not only how to talk like Turner but to dance and move like her. She would have been willing to try to do the singing as well, but <nowiki>''</nowiki>not in the time we had,<nowiki>''</nowiki> she said. <nowiki>''</nowiki>I did think about it for a second, though.<nowiki>''</nowiki> Instead, she lipsyncs to soundtracks recorded by Tina and Fishburne. Bassett worked with Tina, but only <nowiki>''</nowiki>a little bit.<nowiki>''</nowiki> Turner helped most with the re-creations of her famed dance routines.<ref name="tribunedigital-orlandosentinel">{{Cite news|url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/1993/06/18/how-laurence-and-angela-became-ike-and-tina/|title=How Laurence And Angela Became Ike And Tina|work=tribunedigital-orlandosentinel|access-date=2017-10-24|language=en|archive-date=2018-10-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181003230342/http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-06-18/entertainment/9306180934_1_tina-turner-fishburne-play-tina|url-status=live}}</ref> She also re-recorded new versions of all the songs used in the film.<ref>{{Citation|title=What's Love Got to Do With It - Tina Turner {{!}} Songs, Reviews, Credits {{!}} AllMusic|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/whats-love-got-to-do-with-it-mw0000619255|language=en|access-date=2021-07-26|archive-date=2021-07-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726100656/https://www.allmusic.com/album/whats-love-got-to-do-with-it-mw0000619255|url-status=live}}</ref>

[[Laurence Fishburne]] was offered the role of Ike five times and turned it down each time.<ref name=":4" /><ref name="vulture">{{cite web |date=19 August 2020 |last=Jung |first=E. Alex |title=Laurence Fishburne Knows Who He Is |url=https://www.vulture.com/article/laurence-fishburne-in-conversation.html |website=Vulture |quote=Well, I turned the movie down five times. The reason I said yes finally was because Angie was going to play the part. |access-date=3 September 2020 |archive-date=21 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200821082213/https://www.vulture.com/article/laurence-fishburne-in-conversation.html |url-status=live }}</ref> "It was pretty one-sided," said Fishburne, who turned down the project based on the script he first read. Ike, Fishburne added, was "obviously the villain of the piece, but there was no explanation as to why he behaved the way he behaved - why she was with him for 16 to 20 years, what made her stay."<ref name="tribunedigital-orlandosentinel" /> The writers made some changes and though Ike is still shown as a pretty despicable sort, the film offers at least some insight into him - most notably a scene in which Ike recalls watching, at age 6, his father's death from wounds suffered in a fight over a woman. The changes helped persuade Fishburne to do the role, but he says that Bassett's casting as Tina "was the deciding factor."<ref name="tribunedigital-orlandosentinel" /><ref name="vulture" />

Fishburne did not have Ike around to help model his performance as much as he would have liked. He met him once during production. "He was not particularly welcome on this project," Fishburne says.<ref name=":4" /> The actor's only meeting was a brief introduction when Ike showed up at the Turners' former home in [[View Park–Windsor Hills, California|View Park]] during a location shoot. Ike signed some autographs and showed Fishburne his walk. "It was nice to meet him," says Fishburne. "Regardless of his actions, he was so much a part of Tina's life. The movie is about him just as much as her. It's unfortunate that he wasn't welcomed, that both of them weren't around more."<ref name=":4" /> Director Gibson had no contact with Ike. "I never spoke to him," says Gibson. "I was not allowed to. [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|Disney]] felt that it would not be a good idea."<ref name=":4" />

Screenwriter Kate Lanier omitted much of the brutality Tina said she endured in her book.<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|last=Collier|first=Aldore|date=July 1993|title='What's Love Git To Do With It': Larry Fishburne and Angela Bassett portray Ike and Tina Turner In New Movie|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_MsDAAAAMBAJ&q=Jeanette+Bazzell+Turner&pg=PA110|journal=Ebony|volume=48|issue=9|pages=110–112|access-date=2020-11-07}}</ref> Her character was also sanitized; most notably, her relationship with saxophonist [[Raymond Hill (musician)|Raymond Hill]] and the birth of their son was excluded from the film.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=I, Tina|last=Turner, Tina.|date=1986|publisher=Morrow|others=Loder, Kurt.|isbn=0688060897|edition=1st|location=New York|oclc=13069211}}</ref> Lanier admitted that Tina Turner was not happy with certain aspects of the film because some parts were fictionalized.<ref name=":2" /> Tina Turner tried to talk to the Disney filmmakers about the script. In 1993, she told [[Vanity Fair (magazine)|''Vanity Fair'']] that they saw "a deep need" to make a film about "a woman who was a victim to a con man. How weak! How shallow! How dare you think that was what I was? I was in control every minute there. I was there because I wanted to be, because I had promised." She added, "O.K. so if I was a victim, fine. Maybe I was a victim for a short while. But give me credit for ''thinking'' the whole time I was there. See, I do have pride."<ref name=":3">{{Cite magazine|last=Orth|first=Maureen|date=May 1993|title=Tina Turner – The Lady Has Legs!|url=https://maureenorth.com/1993/05/tina-turner-the-lady-has-legs/|magazine=Vanity Fair|access-date=2019-12-07|archive-date=2019-05-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501042102/https://maureenorth.com/1993/05/tina-turner-the-lady-has-legs/|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Historical accuracy==
Although the film was adapted from Tina Turner's autobiography ''[[I, Tina]]'', elements of the script were "fictionalized for dramatic purposes".<ref name=":4" />

* Ike did not sing or play guitar on the record "[[Rocket 88]]" as depicted in the film. He wrote the song and played piano on the record. His saxophonist [[Jackie Brenston]] was the vocalist. The record was released under the alias Jackie Brenston and his Delta Cats who were actually Ike's band the [[Kings of Rhythm]].{{Sfn|Cawthorne|Turner|1999|p=46}}
* The song Anna Mae first performs onstage with Ike, "[[You Know I Love You (B.B. King song)|You Know I Love You]]", was actually a slower [[B.B. King]] [[blues ballad]]; Ike played piano on King's record.<ref>{{Cite book|last=McGee|first=David|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uuZiCElcWTQC&q=B.B.+King+:+there+is+always+one+more+time+turner+piano&pg=PA86|title=B.B. King: There is Always One More Time|date=2005|publisher=Hal Leonard Corporation|isbn=978-0-87930-843-8|pages=86|language=en|access-date=2021-12-06}}</ref> When Anna Mae sang the song, Ike played the organ, not the guitar as depicted in the film.<ref name=":0" /> Tina recorded a [[blues rock]] rendition of the song for the film's soundtrack.
*Anna Mae and Ike did not have sex the night his live-in girlfriend Lorraine Taylor shot herself as depicted. In reality, when Anna Mae was pregnant in 1958, Lorraine pulled a gun on her before shooting herself because she believed that Anna Mae and Ike were having an affair. However, Anna Mae and Ike were platonic friends until 1960 when she went to sleep in his bed after a musician threatened to come into her room.{{Sfn|Turner|Loder|1986|p=59}}
* The first song Anna Mae is portrayed recording, "Tina's Wish", is actually a 1973 track titled "Make Me Over" from the album ''[[Nutbush City Limits (album)|Nutbush City Limits]]''. In reality, the first song she recorded is "[[Boxtop (song)|Boxtop]]" in 1958.{{Sfn|Turner|Loder|1986|p=57}}
* A theater marquee is shown for a 1960 show starring [[Otis Redding]], [[Martha and the Vandellas]], and Ike & Tina Turner. In reality, Martha and the Vandellas were known as The Del-Phis until 1961, and Otis Redding did not release his first solo single until 1962.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Six definitive songs: The ultimate beginner's guide to Otis Redding|date=9 September 2020|url=https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/otis-redding-best-songs/|access-date=2021-07-26|language=en-US|archive-date=2021-07-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726100656/https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/otis-redding-best-songs/|url-status=live}}</ref>
* In the film, Anna Mae learns of her name change to Tina Turner after her song is played on a radio in the hospital where she had given birth. In reality, Ike & Tina Turner's debut single "A Fool In Love" was released in August 1960, months before she gave birth to their son.{{Sfn|Turner|Loder|1986|p=64}}
* In real life, Ike did not call her Anna Mae, he called her either Ann or "Bo" (short for her surname Bullock).<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Turner, Ike.|url=https://archive.org/details/takinbackmynamec00turn/page/228/mode/2up|title=Takin' Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner|date=1999|publisher=Virgin|others=Cawthorne, Nigel, 1951-|isbn=1852278501|location=London|oclc=43321298}}</ref> Even after she received the stage name Tina Turner, family and friends still called her Ann.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FPCVCgAAQBAJ&q=ann&pg=PA260|title=Blues Unlimited: Essential Interviews from the Original Blues Magazine|last=Greensmith|first=Bill|publisher=University of Illinois Press|others=Russell, Tony, Camarigg, Mark, Rowe, Mike|year=2015|isbn=9780252097508|pages=247–248|access-date=2020-11-07}}</ref>
* The film implies that Tina's eldest child, Craig Raymond (born Raymond Craig in 1958), is Ike's biological son. In reality, his biological father was saxophonist [[Raymond Hill (musician)|Raymond Hill]] and Ike later adopted him. Tina and Ike have one biological child, Ronald "Ronnie" Renelle, born in 1960.{{Sfn|Turner|Loder|1986|p=69}}
* The film depicts Ike and his entourage sneaking Tina out of the hospital after she gave birth to get married. In reality, Ike was not present for the birth of their son Ronnie. Tina wrote in her book that a few days after she checked herself out of the hospital, she discovered that the woman Ike hired to replace her while she recuperated was a [[sex worker]] using her stage name Tina Turner to get clients.<ref name="Bego">{{cite book |title=Tina Turner: Break Every Rule |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=egQHNLQqiBYC&q=tina+turner+1956&pg=PA46 |page=67 |author=Bego, Mark |year=1998 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |access-date=November 18, 2018 |isbn=9781589792531}}</ref> She confronted the woman and after they got into a fight, Tina performed a show that night.{{Sfn|Turner|Loder|1986|p=70}} Ike wrote in his book ''[[Takin' Back My Name]]'' that he was unaware the woman was a sex worker. He was out of town to attend a court hearing in St. Louis when Tina gave birth in Los Angeles.<ref name=":1" /> They married in 1962, two years after the birth of their son.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" />
* Lorraine Taylor, the mother of Ike's sons Ike Junior and Michael, did not drop them off at his home with Tina as depicted in the film. In reality, Ike went to St. Louis and brought his sons to Los Angeles after Lorraine informed him she was going to leave them there. Tina also brought her son Craig to live with them.<ref name=":1" />
* In a scene dated 1968, Ike and Tina open for [[the Rolling Stones]] performing "[[Proud Mary]]". In reality, Ike and Tina did not perform "Proud Mary" until after it was released by [[Creedence Clearwater Revival]] in 1969. The Rolling Stones did not have any concerts in 1968; Ike and Tina opened for them on their [[The Rolling Stones British Tour 1966|1966 British Tour]] and [[The Rolling Stones American Tour 1969|1969 American Tour]].{{Sfn|Cawthorne|Turner|1999|p=115}}
* Jackie and Fross are both fictional characters. Jackie represents an [[Composite character|amalgamation]] of [[Ikettes]] and associates of Tina, one of whom was Ike's friend Valerie Bishop who introduced Tina to Buddhism in 1973.<ref name=":0" />
* The infamous "eat the cake Anna Mae" scene was an exaggerated reenactment of an incident that occurred during the early years of the revue. Tina recalled that when they stopped to order food, someone brought her a pound cake while they were sitting in a car. Although Tina said she did not order it, Ike ordered her to eat all of it while he watched.<ref name=":0" />
* The scene where Tina was raped during the recording of "[[Nutbush City Limits]]" was exaggerated from what she stated in her book. Tina claimed that sometimes after Ike would hit her, he then would have sex with her.<ref name=":0" /> Ike maintained that he never raped Tina.<ref name=":0" /> "Nutbush City Limits" was recorded at their [[Bolic Sound]] recording studio, not at home as depicted in the film.
* The film depicts Tina's suicide attempt in 1974 when it actually occurred six years prior in 1968.{{Sfn|Turner|Loder|1986|p=115}}
* Ike did not tell Tina "if you don't make it, I'll kill you" as depicted in the ambulance scene. Tina stated in her book that after her suicide attempt she joked with a friend that she was so afraid of Ike, he probably threatened her which is why she survived. She was unconscious and did not know what he actually said. Ike stated in his book that he scolded Tina as his way of motivating her to fight for her life.<ref name=":1" />
* During the time Tina is planning her comeback in the early 1980s, a reenactment of an interview features Tina rehearsing her song "[[I Might Have Been Queen]]". The song would be recorded for her 1984 comeback album, ''[[Private Dancer]]''.
* The incident in the [[Webster Hall|Ritz Theatre]] where Ike fails to scare Tina with his pistol is fabricated. Allegedly, Ike made threats to hire a hitman, so Tina carried a pistol, but he did not threaten her in person with a gun as depicted.{{Sfn|Turner|Loder|1986|p=162}}
* Before performing "[[What's Love Got to Do with It (song)|What's Love Got to Do with It]]" at the Ritz in 1983, the emcee announces that it was her "first solo appearance", but she first performed there in 1981. Her 1983 performance there occurred before the recording of "What's Love Got to Do with It" and led to [[Capitol Records]] signing a contract with her.<ref name=":0" />
* A title card at the end states that Tina's first solo album won four Grammy Awards, implying it was ''Private Dancer''. In reality that album was her fifth solo album. Her first two solo albums (''[[Tina Turns the Country On!]]'' and ''[[Acid Queen]]'') were released while she was still with Ike, and two (''[[Rough (album)|Rough]]'' and ''[[Love Explosion]]'') were released after.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tina Turner {{!}} Album Discography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/tina-turner-mn0000597309/discography|access-date=2021-07-26|website=AllMusic|language=en|archive-date=2023-04-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415073342/https://www.allmusic.com/artist/tina-turner-mn0000597309/discography|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Reception==
===Critical reception===
''What's Love Got to Do with It'' received widespread critical acclaim.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/1993/06/18/tina-turns-tumultuous-life-into-love/ |title=Tina turns tumultuous life into 'Love' |work=The Baltimore Sun |date=1993-06-18 |access-date=2013-10-05 |archive-date=2013-10-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007033932/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1993-06-18/entertainment/1993169235_1_tina-turner-laurence-fishburne-angela-bassett |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-06-09-ca-1063-story.html |title=Movie Review : 'Love': Playing It Nice and Rough : Exceptional Acting Powers Story of Up and Downs of Ike and Tina Turner |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=1993-06-09 |access-date=2013-10-05 |first=Kenneth |last=Turan |author-link=Kenneth Turan |archive-date=2019-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323092641/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-06-09-ca-1063-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rickey |first=Carrie |url=http://articles.philly.com/1993-06-11/entertainment/25973837_1_tina-turner-pygmalion-wife-beating |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006225533/http://articles.philly.com/1993-06-11/entertainment/25973837_1_tina-turner-pygmalion-wife-beating |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 6, 2013 |title=For Pop Queen Tina Turner, Life Was Never, Ever Nice And Easy |publisher=Philly.com |date=1994-03-24 |access-date=2013-10-05}}</ref> On the [[review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], the film has an approval rating of 97% based on 59 reviews, with an average rating of 7.6/10. The site's consensus is: "With a fascinating real-life story and powerhouse performances from Angela Bassett and Laurence Fishburne, ''What's Love Got to Do with It'' is a can't miss biopic."<ref>{{Cite web |title=What's Love Got to Do With It |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/whats_love_got_to_do_with_it |access-date=June 6, 2023 |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |publisher=[[Fandango Media]] |archive-date=September 22, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922033602/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/whats_love_got_to_do_with_it |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Metacritic]], which assigns a weighted average to critics' reviews, gave the film an average score of 76 out of 100 based on 26 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<ref>{{Cite web |title=What's Love Got to Do With It Reviews |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/whats-love-got-to-do-with-it |access-date=February 4, 2023 |website=[[Metacritic]] |publisher=[[Fandom, Inc.]] |archive-date=September 22, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922034030/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/whats-love-got-to-do-with-it/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.cinemascore.com/ |access-date=2023-02-05 |website=[[CinemaScore]] |language=en-US}}</ref>

{{Multiple image
| total_width       = 300
| image1            = Angela Bassett 2 by David Shankbone (cropped).jpg
| image2            = National Memorial Day Concert 2017 (34117818524) (cropped).jpg
| align             = right
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| width1            = 380
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| footer            = The performances of [[Angela Bassett]] and [[Laurence Fishburne]] garnered widespread critical acclaim, earning them [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]] nominations for [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] and  [[Academy Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] respectively.
}}

Janet Maslin of ''[[The New York Times]]'' wrote: "The brilliant, mercurial portrayal of Ike Turner by Laurence Fishburne, formerly known as Larry, is what elevates ''What's Love Got to Do With It'' beyond the realm of run-of-the-mill biography."<ref>{{cite web |date=9 June 1993 |last=Maslin |first=Janet |author-link=Janet Maslin |title=Review/Film: What's Love Got to Do With It; Tina Turner's Tale: Living Life With Ike and Then Without Him |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/06/09/movies/review-film-what-s-love-got-with-it-tina-turner-s-tale-living-life-with-ike-then.html |website=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=3 September 2020 |archive-date=16 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220316005844/https://www.nytimes.com/1993/06/09/movies/review-film-what-s-love-got-with-it-tina-turner-s-tale-living-life-with-ike-then.html |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Gene Siskel]] of the ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'' gave it a score of four out of four, calling it, "A powerful, joyful, raw, energetically acted bio-pic detailing the joys and pain of the on- and offstage lives of blues rockers Ike and Tina Turner."<ref>{{cite web |date=June 11, 1993 |last=Siskel |first=Gene |author-link=Gene Siskel |title=Tina Turner Story Tunes in to the Rhythms of Real Life |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1993-06-11-9306110022-story.html |website=chicagotribune.com |access-date=2020-09-03 |archive-date=2018-10-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004192544/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1993-06-11-9306110022-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Responses by Tina and Ike===
Tina Turner stated she wished the film had not portrayed her as a "victim".<ref name=":3" /> In 2018, Turner told [[Oprah Winfrey]] that she had only recently watched the film. She said, "I watched a little bit of it, but I didn't finish it because that was not how things went. Oprah, I didn't realize they would change the details so much."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.oprahmag.com/entertainment/a23550728/oprah-tina-turner-november-2018-magazine-interview/ |title=Tina Turner Talks To Oprah About Keeping Her Spirits Up After a Stroke and Losing Her Son |work=Oprah magazine |date=2018-10-03 |access-date=2018-12-20 |archive-date=2018-12-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181220230655/https://www.oprahmag.com/entertainment/a23550728/oprah-tina-turner-november-2018-magazine-interview/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Despite her disapproval of elements of the film, Turner heavily praised Bassett's portrayal of her. When Bassett was named one of ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''{{'}}s [[Time 100|100 most influential people]] in 2023, Turner wrote of Bassett's portrayal of her in ''What's Love Got to Do With It'': "Angela, the first time we met, you didn't look, sound, or move like me—that came later after you worked so hard to make it happen. But even then, I could see that the young woman standing before me had strength, determination, and big, big dreams, just like me. 'She's perfect,' I said, and I was right. You never mimicked me. Instead, you reached deep into your soul, found your inner Tina, and showed her to the world."<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2023/6269879/angela-bassett/|title=Angela Bassett Is on the 2023 TIME 100 List|last=Turner|first=Tina|author-link=Tina Turner|date=April 13, 2023|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|access-date=May 25, 2023|archive-date=September 22, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922032113/https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2023/6269879/angela-bassett/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2023/05/25/tina-turner-death-whats-love-got-to-do-with-it/|title=How a 1993 Tina Turner biopic created a new generation of fans|last=Pannett|first=Rachel|date=May 25, 2023|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=May 25, 2023|archive-date=May 27, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527210122/https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2023/05/25/tina-turner-death-whats-love-got-to-do-with-it/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Ike Turner said that the film and Tina Turner's book are "filled with lies".<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-06-24-ca-6761-story.html |title=Q&A with Ike Turner : 'I Was the One Who Turned Her Into Tina Turner' |work=Los Angeles Times |date=1993-06-24 |access-date=2013-10-05 |first=Chuck |last=Philips |archive-date=2024-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922032226/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-06-24-ca-6761-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=July 19, 1993|title=Ike Turner Says Movie Is False, Denies Beating Ex-Wife Tina Turner|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DrsDAAAAMBAJ&q=ike+turner+jet+1992&pg=PA14|journal=Jet|pages=14}}</ref> In his autobiography, ''[[Takin' Back My Name]]'', he said Fishburne did "a fantastic job, though the job he did isn't really me".<ref name=":1" /> He also stated he was upset about the rape scene, which he claimed was fabricated and "was the lowest thing they could have ever done". He added that the film damaged his reputation.<ref name=":1" />

===Box office===
The film grossed $40.1 million in the United States and Canada and $20.5 million internationally for a worldwide total of $60.6 million.<ref name=ww/>

===Awards===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
|-
! Award
! Category
! Nominee(s)
! Result
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[66th Academy Awards|Academy Awards]]<ref name="Oscars1994">{{Cite web|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1994 |title=The 66th Academy Awards (1994) Nominees and Winners |access-date=October 22, 2011 |work=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |publisher=AMPAS |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706100012/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/66th-winners.html |archive-date=July 6, 2011 }}</ref>
| [[Academy Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
| [[Laurence Fishburne]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
| [[Angela Bassett]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[American Choreography Awards]]
| Outstanding Achievement in Feature Film
| [[Michael Peters (choreographer)|Michael Peters]]
| {{won}}{{efn|Tied with Otis Sallid for ''[[Swing Kids (1993 film)|Swing Kids]]''.}}
|-
| [[Casting Society of America|Artios Awards]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/1994 |title=Nominees/Winners |publisher=[[Casting Society of America]] |accessdate=July 9, 2019 |archive-date=November 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201119025144/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/1994 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| [[Artios Award for Outstanding Achievement in Casting – Big Budget Feature (Drama)|Best Casting for Feature Film – Drama]]
| [[Reuben Cannon]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[1994 Brit Awards|Brit Awards]]
| [[Brit Award for Soundtrack/Cast Recording|Best Soundtrack/Cast Recording]]
| ''[[What's Love Got to Do with It (album)|What's Love Got to Do with It]]''
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 1993|Chicago Film Critics Association Awards]]
| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
| Laurence Fishburne
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
| rowspan="3"| Angela Bassett<ref>{{cite news|title=Angela Bassett: Grounded--and Soaring as an Actress : After Vampires, Strange Days, the Film Star Can 'Exhale'|work=[[The Los Angeles Times]]|date=1995-12-22|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-12-22-ca-16955-story.html|access-date=2010-12-22|first=Gene|last=Seymour|archive-date=2024-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922032249/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-12-22-ca-16955-story.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards 1993|Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards]]
| [[Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[51st Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globe Awards]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.goldenglobes.com/film/whats-love-got-do-it |title=Winners & Nominees: What's Love Got to Do with It |website=[[HFPA]] |access-date=28 March 2021 |ref={{harvid|HFPA|1994}}}}</ref>
| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical|Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy]]
| {{won}}
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[36th Annual Grammy Awards|Grammy Awards]]
| [[Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance|Best Female Pop Vocal Performance]]
| "[[I Don't Wanna Fight]]" – [[Tina Turner]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media|Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or for Television]]
| "I Don't Wanna Fight" – [[Steve DuBerry]], [[Lulu (singer)|Lulu Lawrie]] & Billy Lawrie {{small|(songwriters)}}
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[1994 MTV Movie Awards|MTV Movie Awards]]
| [[MTV Movie Award for Best Actor in a Movie|Best Female Performance]]
| Angela Bassett
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="4"| [[26th NAACP Image Awards|NAACP Image Awards]]<ref>{{Cite news|title = Michael Jackson Shares Whitney Houston's Spotlight : Honors: Houston wins five NAACP Image Awards, but Jackson gets cheers in a show marked by controversy.|url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-07-ca-9458-story.html|work = Los Angeles Times|date = 1994-01-07|access-date = 2016-01-22|issn = 0458-3035|language = en-US|first = MARISA|last = LEONARDI|archive-date = 2012-07-15|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120715034132/http://articles.latimes.com/1994-01-07/entertainment/ca-9458_1_whitney-houston|url-status = live}}</ref>
| [[NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture|Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture]]
| Laurence Fishburne
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture|Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture]]
| Angela Bassett
| {{won}}
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture|Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture]]
| [[Vanessa Bell Calloway]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Jenifer Lewis]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[15th Youth in Film Awards|Young Artist Awards]]<ref name="Young Artist Awards 3">{{cite web|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/pastnoms15.htm |title=15th Annual Youth In Film Awards |accessdate=2011-03-31 |work=YoungArtistAwards.org |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110403132553/http://www.youngartistawards.org/pastnoms15.htm |archivedate=2011-04-03 }}</ref>
| Best Youth Actress Co-Starring in a Motion Picture – Drama
| [[Rae'Ven Larrymore Kelly]]
| {{nom}}
|}

===American Film Institute===
The film is recognized by [[American Film Institute]] in these lists:
* 2006: [[AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers]] – #85<ref>{{cite web |title=AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers |url=http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/cheers100.pdf |publisher=[[American Film Institute]] |access-date=2016-08-14 |archive-date=2011-03-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110313150511/http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/cheers100.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Top lists===
* Ranked #1 on Favorite Movie of the Year in 1994 by [[Ebony (magazine)|Ebony]] Readers' Poll<ref>{{cite news|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7sEDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA20 |title=EBONY Readers Poll End Of Year |date = 12 September 1994|publisher = Johnson Publishing Company|access-date=March 31, 2018}}</ref>
* Ranked #2 on Top 9 Subjects of a Music Bio-Pic by [[Entertainment Weekly]]<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Top 9 Subjects of a Music Bio-Pic |url=http://www.amiannoying.com/(S(idqhdad1ycnecykdgluzmvrt))/collection.aspx?collection=7329 |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|access-date=2018-03-20}}</ref>
* Ranked #8 on Top 10 Best Rock Biopics by [[Rolling Stone]] Readers' Poll<ref>{{cite web|title=Top 10 Best Rock Biopics|url=https://seattle.bibliocommons.com/list/share/75631039/319269737|publisher=[[Rolling Stone]] Readers' Poll|access-date=2018-03-20|archive-date=2018-03-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180320230447/https://seattle.bibliocommons.com/list/share/75631039/319269737|url-status=live}}</ref>
* Ranked #9 on The Best Black Movies of the Last 30 Years By [[Complex (magazine)|Complex]]<ref>{{cite web|title=The Best Black Movies of the Last 30 Years|url=http://www.complex.com/pop-culture/the-best-black-movies-of-the-last-30-years/|work=[[Complex (magazine)|Complex]]|access-date=2018-03-31|archive-date=2024-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922032740/https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/a/khal/the-best-black-movies-of-the-last-30-years|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Soundtrack==
{{Main|What's Love Got to Do with It (album)}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

=== Bibliography ===

* {{Cite book|last1=Cawthorne|first1=Nigel|url=https://archive.org/details/takinbackmynamec00turn|title=Takin' Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner|last2=Turner|first2=Ike|publisher=Virgin Books|year=1999|isbn=9781852278502}}
* {{Cite book|last1=Turner|first1=Tina|url=https://archive.org/details/itina00turn|title=I, Tina: My Life Story|last2=Loder|first2=Kurt|publisher=William Morrow & Co|year=1986|isbn=978-0-68805-949-1}}

== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}

==External links==
{{wikiquote}}
* {{IMDb title|0108551|What's Love Got to Do with It}}
* {{Rotten-tomatoes|whats_love_got_to_do_with_it|What's Love Got to Do with It}}
* {{Mojo title|whatslovegottodowithit|What's Love Got to Do with It}}
* {{AFI film|id=59707|title=What's Love Got to Do with It}}

<!--Split film/book article intentional - Please do not remove this comment-->
{{Tina Turner}}
{{Ike Turner}}
{{Ike & Tina Turner}}
{{James Reyne}}
{{Brian Gibson}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:What's Love Got To Do With It}}
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