View source for Western Latin character sets (computing)

{{Short description|Technically obsolete extensions to ASCII}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019|cs1-dates=y}}
Several 8-bit [[character encoding|character sets]] (encodings) were designed for binary representation of common [[Western European]] languages ([[Italian language|Italian]], [[Spanish language|Spanish]], [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]], [[French language|French]], [[German language|German]], [[Dutch language|Dutch]], [[English language|English]], [[Danish language|Danish]], [[Swedish language|Swedish]], [[Norwegian language|Norwegian]], and [[Icelandic language|Icelandic]]), which use the [[Latin alphabet]], a few additional letters and ones with precomposed [[diacritic]]s, some [[punctuation]], and various [[symbol]]s (including some [[Greek letters]]). These character sets also happen to support many other languages such as [[Malay language|Malay]], [[Swahili language|Swahili]], and [[Latin language|Classical Latin]]. 

''This material is technically obsolete, having been functionally replaced by [[Unicode]]. However it continues to have historical interest.''

== Summary ==
The [[ISO-8859]] series of [[8-bit computing|8-bit]] [[Character encoding|character sets]] encodes all [[Latin script|Latin]] character sets used in [[Europe]], albeit that the same [[code point]]s have multiple uses that caused some difficulty (including [[mojibake]], or garbled characters, and communication issues).  The arrival of [[Unicode]], with a unique code point for every [[glyph]], resolved these issues.

* [[ISO/IEC 8859-1]] or '''Latin-1''' is the most used and also defines the first 256 [[codepoint]]s in [[Unicode]].
* [[ISO/IEC 8859-15]] modifies [[ISO/IEC 8859-1|ISO-8859-1]] to fully support [[Estonian language|Estonian]], [[Finnish language|Finnish]] and [[French language|French]] and add the [[euro sign]].
* [[Windows-1252]] is a superset of [[ISO/IEC 8859-1|ISO-8859-1]] that includes the [[ASCII#Printable_characters|printable characters]] from [[ISO/IEC 8859-15]] and popular [[punctuation]] such as curved [[quotation mark]]s (also known as [[Quotation marks in English#Smart quotes|smart quotes]], such as in [[Microsoft Word]] settings and similar programs). It is common that [[Web development tools|web page tools]] <!-- Does "Web page tools" mean "Web developer tools" here? I (Hkbusfan) assumed so and added the link. --> for [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]] use Windows-1252 but label the [[Website|web page]] as using ISO-8859-1, this has been addressed in [[HTML5]], which mandates that pages labeled as ISO-8859-1 must be interpreted as Windows-1252.
* IBM [[Code page 437|CP437]], being intended for [[English language|English]] only, has very little in the way of [[Diacritic|accented letters]] (particularly [[Capital letter|uppercase]]) but has far more [[semigraphics|graphics characters]] than the other IBM [[code page]]s listed here and also some [[List of mathematical symbols|mathematical]] and [[Greek alphabet|Greek characters]] that are useful as technical [[symbol]]s.
* IBM [[Code page 850|CP850]] has all the [[ASCII#Printable_characters|printable characters]] that [[ISO/IEC 8859-1|ISO-8859-1]] has (albeit arranged differently) and still manages to have enough [[semigraphics|graphics characters]] to build a usable [[Text mode|text-mode]] [[user interface]].
* IBM [[Code page 858|CP858]] differs from [[Code page 850|CP850]] only by one character — a ''dotless i'' ([[Dotless I|ı]]), rarely used outside Turkey and with no [[Capital letter|uppercase]] equivalent provided, was replaced by ''euro currency sign'' ([[euro sign|€]]).<ref name="IBM2"/>
* IBM CP859 contains all the [[ASCII#Printable_characters|printable characters]] that [[ISO/IEC 8859-15]] has, so unlike [[Code page 850|CP850]] it supports the [[euro sign]], [[Estonian language|Estonian]], [[Finnish language|Finnish]] and [[French language|French]].
* IBM code pages 037, 500, and 1047 are [[EBCDIC]] encodings that include all of the [[ISO/IEC 8859-1|ISO-8859-1]] characters.
* The [[Mac OS Roman]] character set (often referred to as '''MacRoman''' and known by the [[Internet Assigned Numbers Authority|IANA]] as simply MACINTOSH) has most, but not all, of the same characters as [[ISO/IEC 8859-1]] but in a very different arrangement; and it also adds many technical and [[List of mathematical symbols|mathematical characters]] (though it lacks the important [[multiplication sign]], {{char|×}}) and more [[diacritic]]s. Older [[Macintosh]] [[web browser]]s were known to [[Mung (computer term)|munge]] the few characters that were in [[ISO/IEC 8859-1]] but not their native [[Macintosh]] [[Character encoding|character set]] when editing text from [[Website|Web sites]].  Conversely, in Web material prepared on an older Macintosh, many characters were [[Mojibake|displayed incorrectly]] when read by other [[operating system]]s. The [[Macintosh Latin encoding]], a modification of Mac OS Roman to support ISO/IEC 8859-1, was created by the creators of [[Kermit (protocol)]] to solve this problem.

==History==
{{uncited section|date=April 2020}}
The earlier seven-[[bit]] U.S. [[American Standard Code for Information Interchange]] ('ASCII') encoding has characters sufficient to properly represent only a few languages such as English, Latin, Malay and Swahili.  It is missing some letters and letter-diacritic combinations used in other Latin-alphabet languages. However, since there was no other choice on most US-supplied computer platforms, use of ASCII was unavoidable except where there was a strong national computing industry. There was the [[ISO 646]] group of encodings which replaced some of the symbols in ASCII with local characters, but space was very limited, and some of the symbols replaced were quite common in things like programming languages. <!-- In the UK, ICL replaced the # mark with the £ sign.  In France, Bull reused many of the "programming" symbols with accented letters.  In Russia, Cyrillic was ubiquitous.  This para needs rewriting -->

Most computers internally used eight-bit bytes but communication (seen as inherently unreliable) used seven data bits plus one [[parity bit]]. In time, it became common to use all eight bits for data, creating space for another 128 characters. In the early days most of these were system specific, but gradually the [[ISO/IEC 8859]] standards emerged to provide some cross-platform similarity to enable information interchange.

Towards the end of the 20th century, as storage and memory costs fell, the issues associated with multiple meanings of a given eight-bit code (there are seven ISO-Latin code sets alone) have ceased to be justified.  All major operating systems have moved to [[Unicode]] as their main internal representation. However, as Windows did not support the [[UTF-8]] method of encoding Unicode (preferring [[UTF-16]]), many applications continued to be restricted to these legacy character sets.

===The euro sign===
The [[introduction of the euro]] and its associated [[euro sign]] (<big>{{char|€}}</big>) introduced significant pressure on computer systems developers to support this new symbol, and most 8-bit character sets had to be adapted in some way.
* Apple with MacRoman and [[Sun Microsystems]] with [[Solaris (operating system)|Solaris OS]] simply replaced the [[generic currency sign]] (<big>{{char|¤}}</big>). This caused difficulty in some places because organisations had found other uses for its [[code point]], such as the company logo. 
* ISO introduced a further variant of ISO 8859, [[ISO 8859-15]], which replaced the generic currency sign with the euro sign as well as making some other replacements of symbols with letters with diacritics. ISO 8859-15 never received widespread adoption.
* With [[Windows-1252]], Microsoft placed the euro sign in a gap (position 80<sub>hex</sub>) in the existing [[C0 and C1 control codes|C1 control codes]], a decision that other vendors considered counter-architectural.
Whilst these decisions had limited effect for documents that were only used within a single computer (or at least within a single vendor's "[[digital ecosystem]]"), it meant that documents containing a euro sign would fail to render as expected when interchanged between ecosystems. 

All of these issues have been resolved as operating systems have been upgraded to support [[Unicode]] as standard, which encodes the euro sign at U+20AC (decimal 8364).

== Comparison table ==
Code points {{U+|0000}} to U+007F are not shown in this table currently, as they are directly mapped in all character sets listed here.  The [[ASCII#ASCII printable characters|ASCII]] coding standard defines the original specification for the mapping of the first 0-127 characters.

The table is arranged by [[Unicode]] code point. Character sets are referred to here by their [[Internet Assigned Numbers Authority|IANA]] names in [[upper case]].

<!-- see talk page for code used to generate this table (note: the table has been manually edited since last generation so bear this in mind if you plan to re-generate to say add a new character set.-->
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Character !! Code point !! [[ISO-8859-1]] !! [[ISO-8859-15]] !! [[WINDOWS-1252]] !! [[IBM437]] !! [[IBM850]] !! [[Mac OS Roman|MACINTOSH]]
|-
| [[NBSP]] || U+00A0 || A0 || A0 || A0 || FF || FF || CA
|-
| [[¡]] || U+00A1 || A1 || A1 || A1 || AD || AD || C1
|-
| [[¢]] || U+00A2 || A2 || A2 || A2 || 9B || BD || A2
|-
| [[Pound sign|£]] || U+00A3 || A3 || A3 || A3 || 9C || 9C || A3
|-
| [[¤]] || U+00A4 || A4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CF ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[¥]] || U+00A5 || A5 || A5 || A5 || 9D || BE || B4
|-
| [[¦]] || U+00A6 || A6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[§]] || U+00A7 || A7 || A7 || A7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F5 || A4
|-
| [[¨]] || U+00A8 || A8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F9 || AC
|-
| [[©]] || U+00A9 || A9 || A9 || A9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B8 || A9
|-
| [[ª]] || U+00AA || AA || AA || AA || A6 || A6 || BB
|-
| [[«]] || U+00AB || AB || AB || AB || AE || AE || C7
|-
| [[¬]] || U+00AC || AC || AC || AC || AA || AA || C2
|-
| [[Soft hyphen|SHY]] || U+00AD || AD || AD || AD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[®]] || U+00AE || AE || AE || AE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A9 || A8
|-
| [[¯]] || U+00AF || AF || AF || AF ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EE || F8
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[°]] || U+00B0 || B0 || B0 || B0 || F8 || F8 || A1
|-
| [[±]] || U+00B1 || B1 || B1 || B1 || F1 || F1 || B1
|-
| [[²]] || U+00B2 || B2 || B2 || B2 || FD || FD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[³]] || U+00B3 || B3 || B3 || B3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[´]] || U+00B4 || B4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EF || AB
|-
| [[µ]] || U+00B5 || B5 || B5 || B5 || E6 || E6 || B5
|-
| [[¶]] || U+00B6 || B6 || B6 || B6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F4 || A6
|-
| [[·]] || U+00B7 || B7 || B7 || B7 || FA || FA || E1
|-
| [[¸]] || U+00B8 || B8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F7 || FC
|-
| [[¹]] || U+00B9 || B9 || B9 || B9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[º]] || U+00BA || BA || BA || BA || A7 || A7 || BC
|-
| [[»]] || U+00BB || BB || BB || BB || AF || AF || C8
|-
| [[4 (number)|¼]] || U+00BC || BC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BC || AC || AC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[½]] || U+00BD || BD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BD || AB || AB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Fraction (mathematics)|¾]] || U+00BE || BE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[¿]] || U+00BF || BF || BF || BF || A8 || A8 || C0
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[À]] || U+00C0 || C0 || C0 || C0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B7 || CB
|-
| [[Á]] || U+00C1 || C1 || C1 || C1 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B5 || E7
|-
| [[Â]] || U+00C2 || C2 || C2 || C2 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B6 || E5
|-
| [[Ã]] || U+00C3 || C3 || C3 || C3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C7 || CC
|-
| [[Ä]] || U+00C4 || C4 || C4 || C4 || 8E || 8E || 80
|-
| [[Å]] || U+00C5 || C5 || C5 || C5 || 8F || 8F || 81
|-
| [[Æ]] || U+00C6 || C6 || C6 || C6 || 92 || 92 || AE
|-
| [[Ç]] || U+00C7 || C7 || C7 || C7 || 80 || 80 || 82
|-
| [[È]] || U+00C8 || C8 || C8 || C8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D4 || E9
|-
| [[É]] || U+00C9 || C9 || C9 || C9 || 90 || 90 || 83
|-
| [[Ê]] || U+00CA || CA || CA || CA ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D2 || E6
|-
| [[Ë]] || U+00CB || CB || CB || CB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D3 || E8
|-
| [[Ì]] || U+00CC || CC || CC || CC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DE || ED
|-
| [[Í]] || U+00CD || CD || CD || CD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D6 || EA
|-
| [[Î]] || U+00CE || CE || CE || CE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D7 || EB
|-
| [[Ï]] || U+00CF || CF || CF || CF ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D8 || EC
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[Ð]] || U+00D0 || D0 || D0 || D0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D1 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Ñ]] || U+00D1 || D1 || D1 || D1 || A5 || A5 || 84
|-
| [[Ò]] || U+00D2 || D2 || D2 || D2 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E3 || F1
|-
| [[Ó]] || U+00D3 || D3 || D3 || D3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E0 || EE
|-
| [[Ô]] || U+00D4 || D4 || D4 || D4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E2 || EF
|-
| [[Õ]] || U+00D5 || D5 || D5 || D5 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E5 || CD
|-
| [[Ö]] || U+00D6 || D6 || D6 || D6 || 99 || 99 || 85
|-
| [[×]] || U+00D7 || D7 || D7 || D7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 9E ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Ø]] || U+00D8 || D8 || D8 || D8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 9D || AF
|-
| [[Ù]] || U+00D9 || D9 || D9 || D9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EB || F4
|-
| [[Ú]] || U+00DA || DA || DA || DA ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E9 || F2
|-
| [[Û]] || U+00DB || DB || DB || DB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EA || F3
|-
| [[Ü]] || U+00DC || DC || DC || DC || 9A || 9A || 86
|-
| [[Ý]] || U+00DD || DD || DD || DD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || ED ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Þ]] || U+00DE || DE || DE || DE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[ß]] || U+00DF || DF || DF || DF || E1 || E1 || A7
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[à]] || U+00E0 || E0 || E0 || E0 || 85 || 85 || 88
|-
| [[á]] || U+00E1 || E1 || E1 || E1 || A0 || A0 || 87
|-
| [[â]] || U+00E2 || E2 || E2 || E2 || 83 || 83 || 89
|-
| [[ã]] || U+00E3 || E3 || E3 || E3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C6 || 8B
|-
| [[ä]] || U+00E4 || E4 || E4 || E4 || 84 || 84 || 8A
|-
| [[å]] || U+00E5 || E5 || E5 || E5 || 86 || 86 || 8C
|-
| [[æ]] || U+00E6 || E6 || E6 || E6 || 91 || 91 || BE
|-
| [[ç]] || U+00E7 || E7 || E7 || E7 || 87 || 87 || 8D
|-
| [[è]] || U+00E8 || E8 || E8 || E8 || 8A || 8A || 8F
|-
| [[é]] || U+00E9 || E9 || E9 || E9 || 82 || 82 || 8E
|-
| [[ê]] || U+00EA || EA || EA || EA || 88 || 88 || 90
|-
| [[ë]] || U+00EB || EB || EB || EB || 89 || 89 || 91
|-
| [[ì]] || U+00EC || EC || EC || EC || 8D || 8D || 93
|-
| [[í]] || U+00ED || ED || ED || ED || A1 || A1 || 92
|-
| [[î]] || U+00EE || EE || EE || EE || 8C || 8C || 94
|-
| [[ï]] || U+00EF || EF || EF || EF || 8B || 8B || 95
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[ð]] || U+00F0 || F0 || F0 || F0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[ñ]] || U+00F1 || F1 || F1 || F1 || A4 || A4 || 96
|-
| [[ò]] || U+00F2 || F2 || F2 || F2 || 95 || 95 || 98
|-
| [[ó]] || U+00F3 || F3 || F3 || F3 || A2 || A2 || 97
|-
| [[ô]] || U+00F4 || F4 || F4 || F4 || 93 || 93 || 99
|-
| [[õ]] || U+00F5 || F5 || F5 || F5 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E4 || 9B
|-
| [[ö]] || U+00F6 || F6 || F6 || F6 || 94 || 94 || 9A
|-
| [[÷]] || U+00F7 || F7 || F7 || F7 || F6 || F6 || D6
|-
| [[ø]] || U+00F8 || F8 || F8 || F8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 9B || BF
|-
| [[ù]] || U+00F9 || F9 || F9 || F9 || 97 || 97 || 9D
|-
| [[ú]] || U+00FA || FA || FA || FA || A3 || A3 || 9C
|-
| [[û]] || U+00FB || FB || FB || FB || 96 || 96 || 9E
|-
| [[ü]] || U+00FC || FC || FC || FC || 81 || 81 || 9F
|-
| [[ý]] || U+00FD || FD || FD || FD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[þ]] || U+00FE || FE || FE || FE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[ÿ]] || U+00FF || FF || FF || FF || 98 || 98 || D8
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[Dotless i|ı]] || U+0131 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D5 || F5
|-
| [[Œ]] || U+0152 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BC || 8C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CE
|-
| [[œ]] || U+0153 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BD || 9C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CF
|-
| [[Š]] || U+0160 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A6 || 8A ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[š]] || U+0161 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A8 || 9A ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Ÿ]] || U+0178 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BE || 9F ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D9
|-
| [[Ž]] || U+017D ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B4 || 8E ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[ž]] || U+017E ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B8 || 9E ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[ƒ]] || U+0192 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 83 || 9F || 9F || C4
|-
| [[ˆ]] || U+02C6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 88 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F6
|-
| [[ˇ]] || U+02C7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FF
|-
| [[˘]] || U+02D8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F9
|-
| [[˙]] || U+02D9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FA
|-
| [[˚]] || U+02DA ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FB
|-
| [[˛]] || U+02DB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FE
|-
| [[˜]] || U+02DC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 98 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F7
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[˝]] || U+02DD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FD
|-
| [[Γ]] || U+0393 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E2 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Θ]] || U+0398 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Sigma|Σ]] || U+03A3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Φ]] || U+03A6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Ω]] || U+03A9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EA ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BD
|-
| [[α]] || U+03B1 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[δ]] || U+03B4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[ε]] || U+03B5 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Pi (letter)|π]] || U+03C0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B9
|-
| [[Sigma|σ]] || U+03C3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E5 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[τ]] || U+03C4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[φ]] || U+03C6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || ED ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[&ndash;]] || U+2013 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 96 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D0
|-
| [[&mdash;]] || U+2014 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 97 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D1
|-
| [[‗]] || U+2017 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F2 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[‘]] || U+2018 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 91 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D4
|-
| [[’]] || U+2019 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 92 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D5
|-
| [[‚]] || U+201A ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 82 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E2
|-
| [[“]] || U+201C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 93 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D2
|-
| [[”]] || U+201D ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 94 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D3
|-
| [[„]] || U+201E ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 84 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E3
|-
| [[†]] || U+2020 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 86 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A0
|-
| [[‡]] || U+2021 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 87 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E0
|-
| [[•]] || U+2022 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 95 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A5
|-
| [[…]] || U+2026 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 85 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C9
|-
| [[‰]] || U+2030 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 89 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || E4
|-
| [[‹]] || U+2039 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 8B ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DC
|-
| [[›]] || U+203A ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 9B ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DD
|-
| [[⁄]] || U+2044 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DA
|-
| [[ⁿ]] || U+207F ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Spanish peseta|₧]] || U+20A7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 9E ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[Euro sign|€]] || U+20AC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A4 || 80 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || (D5)<ref group="nb" name="NB_PCDOS_CP850"/><ref name="Paul_2001_CPSwitch-438-Entries"/><ref name="Paul_2001_CPSwitch-64KB-Size"/> || DB
|-
| [[™]] || U+2122 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || 99 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || AA
|-
| [[∂]] || U+2202 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B6
|-
| [[Delta (letter)|∆]] || U+2206 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C6
|-
| [[∏]] || U+220F ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B8
|-
| [[∑]] || U+2211 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B7
|-
| [[∙]] || U+2219 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[√]] || U+221A ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C3
|-
| [[∞]] || U+221E ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B0
|-
| [[∩]] || U+2229 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || EF ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[∫]] || U+222B ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BA
|-
| [[≈]] || U+2248 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C5
|-
| [[≠]] || U+2260 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || AD
|-
| [[Triple bar|≡]] || U+2261 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[Inequality (mathematics)|≤]] || U+2264 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B2
|-
| [[≥]] || U+2265 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F2 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B3
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[⌐]] || U+2310 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || A9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[⌠]] || U+2320 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[⌡]] || U+2321 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || F5 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[─]] || U+2500 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C4 || C4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[│]] || U+2502 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B3 || B3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[┌]] || U+250C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DA || DA ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[┐]] || U+2510 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BF || BF ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[└]] || U+2514 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C0 || C0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[┘]] || U+2518 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D9 || D9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[├]] || U+251C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C3 || C3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[┤]] || U+2524 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B4 || B4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[┬]] || U+252C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C2 || C2 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[┴]] || U+2534 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C1 || C1 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[┼]] || U+253C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C5 || C5 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[═]] || U+2550 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CD || CD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[║]] || U+2551 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BA || BA ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[╒]] || U+2552 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D5 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╓]] || U+2553 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╔]] || U+2554 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C9 || C9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╕]] || U+2555 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╖]] || U+2556 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╗]] || U+2557 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BB || BB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╘]] || U+2558 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D4 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╙]] || U+2559 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D3 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╚]] || U+255A ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C8 || C8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╛]] || U+255B ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╜]] || U+255C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╝]] || U+255D ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || BC || BC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╞]] || U+255E ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╟]] || U+255F ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || C7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╠]] || U+2560 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CC || CC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╡]] || U+2561 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B5 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[╢]] || U+2562 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B6 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╣]] || U+2563 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B9 || B9 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╤]] || U+2564 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D1 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╥]] || U+2565 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D2 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╦]] || U+2566 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CB || CB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╧]] || U+2567 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CF ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╨]] || U+2568 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╩]] || U+2569 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CA || CA ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╪]] || U+256A ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D8 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╫]] || U+256B ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D7 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[╬]] || U+256C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || CE || CE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[▀]] || U+2580 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DF || DF ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[▄]] || U+2584 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DC || DC ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[█]] || U+2588 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DB || DB ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[▌]] || U+258C ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DD ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[▐]] || U+2590 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
! Character !! Code point !! ISO-8859-1 !! ISO-8859-15 !! WINDOWS-1252 !! IBM437 !! IBM850 !! MACINTOSH
|-
| [[░]] || U+2591 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B0 || B0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[▒]] || U+2592 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B1 || B1 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[▓]] || U+2593 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || B2 || B2 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[■]] || U+25A0 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || FE || FE ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp;
|-
| [[◊]] || U+25CA ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || D7
|-
| [[Fi (ligature)|ﬁ]] || U+FB01 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DE
|-
| [[Fl (ligature)|ﬂ]] || U+FB02 ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; ||bgcolor=#E8E8E8 | &nbsp; || DF
|}

* The mappings for the IBM code pages are from the [[Unicode]] site supplied by [[Microsoft]].{{cn|date=November 2022}} The Unicode Consortium's document has links to sources giving the differences between IBM's and Microsoft's mappings for these code pages.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/IBM/IBM_conversions.html |title=IBM Conversion Mapping Tables |publisher=Unicode Consortium }}</ref>
* IBM437 and IBM850 defined printable characters for the control code ranges. While these could not be used when printing text through [[DOS]], as they would be trapped before reaching the screen, they could be used by applications that used screen memory directly.
* Macintosh has an Apple logo {{angbr|{{PUA|}}}} at 0xF0, and translates it to U+F8FF in the [[Private Use Area]] for Unicode.

==Notes==
{{Reflist|group="nb"|refs=
<ref group="nb" name="NB_PCDOS_CP850">IBM's [[PC&nbsp;DOS 2000]], released in 1998, changed their definition of code page 850 to what they called ''modified code page 850'' now including the euro sign at code point 213 instead of adding support for the new [[code page 858]]. The reason for this might have been down to existing restrictions in the implementation of the codepage switching logic under [[MS-DOS]]/[[PC&nbsp;DOS]], which limited .CPI files to 64&nbsp;KB in size or about six codepages maximum, a limitation, which was circumvented in some OEM versions of MS-DOS, in [[Windows&nbsp;NT]], and also does not exist in [[DR-DOS]].<!-- <ref name="Paul_2001_CPSwitch-64KB-Size"/> --> Further, the parser in MS-DOS/PC&nbsp;DOS limits the number of possible country / codepage entries in [[COUNTRY.SYS]] files to a maximum of 146 or 438, a limitation non-existent in DR-DOS.<!-- <ref name="Paul_2001_CPSwitch-438-Entries"/> --> So, adding support for codepage 858 might have meant to drop another (e.g. codepage 850) at the same time, which might not have been a viable solution at that time, given that some applications were hard-wired to use codepage 850.</ref>
}}

==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="IBM2">{{cite web |url=http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/cp/cp00858.html |title=00858 |work=Code pages by CPGID |publisher=[[IBM]] |access-date=2016-06-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160606181537/https://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/cp/cp00858.html |archive-date=2016-06-06}}</ref>
<ref name="Paul_2001_CPSwitch-438-Entries">{{cite web |title=Changing codepages in FreeDOS |author-first=Matthias R. |author-last=Paul |date=2001-08-15 |access-date=2016-06-06 |url=http://www.freedos.org/technotes/technote/txt/141.txt |type=Technical design specification based on fd-dev post [http://marc.info/?l=freedos-dev&m=99788711909602&w=2<!-- https://archive.today/20141001010931/http://marc.info/?l=freedos-dev&m=99788711909602&w=2 -->] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160606182501/http://www.freedos.org/technotes/technote/txt/141.txt |archive-date=2016-06-06 |quote=The new official ID for the Multilingual "codepage 850 with EURO SIGN" is 858, not 850. IBM will switch to use 858 instead of their 850 variant with future issues of their products. [...] I can only guess why they didn't add 858 to their [[EGA.CPI|EGAx.CPI]], [[COUNTRY.SYS]], and [[KEYBOARD.SYS]] files in [[PC&nbsp;DOS&nbsp;2000]]. Many third-party applications are designed to work with 850 and didn't know about 858 at the time PC&nbsp;DOS&nbsp;2000 was released, so it's easier for everyone, but unfortunately it's not compatible.&nbsp;[...] As explained above, COUNTRY.SYS and KEYBOARD.SYS contain only two codepage entries for a given country in Western issues of DOS. (In Arabic and Hebrew issues there can be up to 8 codepages for one country, in theory there is no limit below the range of allowed codepages 1..65534).&nbsp;[...] The problem is that removing support for 850 might have caused compatibility problems with applications which are hard-wired to use 850. Adding 858 as a third choice to all the files would have increased the file and table sizes significantly. The COUNTRY.SYS file parser in MS-DOS/PC&nbsp;DOS [[IO.SYS]]/[[IBMBIO.COM]] sets aside a 6&nbsp;Kb (for DOS&nbsp;6) scratchpad to load all the info. This allows a maximum of 438 entries in a COUNTRY.SYS file to be accepted, otherwise you will get the message "COUNTRY.SYS too large.". The [[NLSFUNC]] parser does not have this limitation, and the file parsers in DR-DOS (kernel and NLSFUNC) also do not know of such a restriction. Older issues of MS-DOS/PC&nbsp;DOS even had a 2&nbsp;Kb buffer for a maximum of 146 entries.}}</ref>
<ref name="Paul_2001_CPSwitch-64KB-Size">{{cite web |title=Changing codepages in FreeDOS (follow-up) |author-first=Matthias R. |author-last=Paul |date=2001-08-27 |access-date=2013-05-08 |url=http://marc.info/?l=freedos-dev&m=99895886029809&w=2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20141001010941/http://marc.info/?l=freedos-dev&m=99895886029809&w=2 |archive-date=2014-10-01 |quote=[...] one could also create custom .CPI files in the traditional FONT style without difficulties, but you could only store up to [...] six codepages in such a file if it should be useable by MS-DOS/PC&nbsp;DOS (some OEM issues and NT can handle files larger than 64&nbsp;Kb, but MS-DOS/PC&nbsp;DOS can not).}}</ref>
}}

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[[Category:Character sets]]
[[Category:Articles with unsupported Private Use Area characters]]
[[Category:History of computing]]