View source for Tomax and Xamot

{{short description|Characters from the G.I. Joe franchise}}
{{Notability|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox G.I. Joe character
| name         = Tomax & Xamot
| image        = Tomax and Xamot.jpg
| caption      = Tomax (right) and Xamot (left) as seen in the [[Sunbow Productions|Sunbow]]/[[Marvel Productions|Marvel]] [[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1985 TV series)|1985 ''G.I. Joe'' animated series]].
| affiliation  = Cobra
| function     = Crimson Guard Commanders
| realname     = Tomax Paoli & Xamot Paoli
| birthplace   = [[Ajaccio]], [[Corsica]]
| serial       =
| primaryMOS   = Infiltration, Espionage, Sabotage, Propaganda, and Corporate Law
| secondaryMOS =
| subgroup     = Crimson Guard; Extensive Enterprises
| series       =
| voiceby      = [[Corey Burton]] (Tomax, Sunbow/Marvel) and [[Michael Bell (actor)|Michael Bell]] (Xamot, Sunbow/Marvel)<br>[[Stephen Stanton]] (both, ''Renegades'')<br>Sean Crisden (both, ''[[G.I. Joe: Operation Blackout]]'')
| debut        = [[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (Marvel Comics)|G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero]] issue #37 (July 1985)
}}
'''Tomax''' and '''Xamot Paoli''' (also called the '''Crimson Twins''' or '''Crimson Guard Commanders''') are [[fiction]]al [[Character (arts)|characters]] from the ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero]]'' toyline, comic books and animated series. They are the co-leaders of [[Cobra (G.I. Joe)|Cobra]]'s elite troops, the [[Crimson Guard]], and debuted in 1985. Their preliminary names were '''Movat''' and '''Tovam'''.<ref>Steve Gerber, ''G.I. Joe Writers' Guide'' (Sunbow Productions, Inc., 1985), 17.</ref>

==Profile==
The Paoli brothers speak in notable accents which show they are from [[Corsica]]. The brothers were at some point members of the [[Unione Corse]] (Corsican Brotherhood), served in the [[French Foreign Legion]]'s [[1st Foreign Parachute Regiment|1<sup>er</sup>REP]] in [[Algeria]], then as [[mercenary|mercenaries]] in [[Africa]] ([[Congo Basin|Congo]], southern Africa) and [[South America]]. While they relished this, they realized they would soon become too old and weak to be soldiers forever, so they changed careers and studied [[banking]] in [[Zurich]], [[Switzerland]].<ref>"Intelligence File: Tomax and Xamot", ''Action Force Monthly'' #10 (March 1989).</ref> Unhappy with the world of [[corporate finance]], the brothers found the opportunities available in international [[terrorism]] far more suited to their abilities, and joined Cobra. Their specialties are in [[infiltration tactics|infiltration]], [[espionage]] (military and industrial), [[sabotage]], [[propaganda]], and [[corporate law]].<ref name="Hama 1987 112">{{cite book|title=G.I. Joe Order Of Battle|last=Hama|first=Larry|editor=Howard Mackie|year=1987|publisher=[[Marvel Entertainment Group]]|ISBN=0-87135-288-5|page=112}}</ref>

Like the Crimson Guard that they lead, Xamot and Tomax also lead the "respectable" [[corporation|corporate]] face of Cobra as the founders, owners, and CEOs of Extensive Enterprises. When not engaged in terrorism, they efficiently manage Cobra's business affairs in shirt and tie. Their preferred mode of attack is through brains over brawn, using the law to serve the purposes of Cobra. They have covered their paper trail and connection to Cobra so well, that it is thought to be impossible to prove a connection between them and the terrorist organization.<ref name="Hama 1987 112"/>

The twin brothers are [[mirror image]]s of each other; Tomax's hair is parted on the right side of his head and Xamot's on the left; the piping on their uniforms goes up the opposite side on each twin; the brothers' names are mirror images of one another. The only distinguishing mark between the two is a scar on Xamot's right cheek. Tomax and Xamot share an [[empathic]] connection commonly known as "The Corsican Syndrome" in which identical twins are believed to be psychically bonded, in a manner similar to ''[[The Corsican Brothers]]'' (1844) by [[Alexandre Dumas, père]]. While this psychic connection is often useful, as it allows them to communicate wordlessly, finish each other's sentences, and speak in unison, it is also a liability as they feel each other's pain.<ref>{{cite book|title=G.I. Joe vs. Cobra: The Essential Guide 1982-2008|last=Hidalgo|first=Pablo|author-link=Pablo Hidalgo|year=2009|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-0-345-51642-8|pages=77–78}}</ref>

==Toys==
Tomax and Xamot were first released as action figures in 1985.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.halfbattle.com/85figs4.html|title=Half the Battle: 1985 Characters|publisher=Half the Battle|access-date=13 March 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100803042944/http://www.halfbattle.com/85figs4.html|archive-date=3 August 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=The Official 30th Anniversary Salute To G.I. Joe 1964-1994|last=Santelmo|first=Vincent|year=1994|publisher=Krause Publications|ISBN=0-87341-301-6|page=102}}</ref> Included in their package were laser pistols and a [[zip-line]] with [[Glossary of climbing terms#skyhook|skyhook]].

The filecards for the 2008 version of the figures list their last name as Rogue.

In 2022 the twins were released separately in the Classified line of 6 inch figures. 

In 2023 the twins along with the Baroness were released in the Classified line in a three pack called The Crimson Strike Team. They were given crimson red uniforms with silver accents and gold weapons.

==Comics==
===Marvel Comics===
In the [[Marvel Comics]] ''G.I. Joe'' series, the twins first appeared in ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (Marvel Comics)|G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero]]'' #37 (July 1985).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.myuselessknowledge.com/joe/characters/tandx.html|title=Tomax and Xamot|publisher=G.I. Joe Comics Home Page|author=Jamar Miller|access-date=13 March 2011}}</ref> They fight G.I. Joe forces throughout a busy amusement park, attempting to ambush [[Gung-Ho (G.I. Joe)|Gung-Ho]] and [[Blowtorch (G.I. Joe)|Blowtorch]]. They are defeated when the [[G.I. Joe Team|Joes]] play "possum"; the Twins do not realize the amusement park's ride has stopped their machine gun fire.<ref>''G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' #37 (July 1985)</ref>

Their forces, the [[Crimson Guard]], are shown as capable battlefield soldiers and respectable businessmen. As the latter, they are to gain as much economic influence as possible, solely for the benefit of Cobra.

A Joe team, assisted by Sierra Gordo revolutionaries, assaults a Cobra fortress, one of many in a style called [[Terror Drome]]. During the confrontations, the twins man a helicopter gunship and badly injure [[Stalker (G.I. Joe)|Stalker]]. Other Joes destroy the helicopter but the twins (and Stalker) survive.<ref>''G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' #55 (January 1987)</ref> Later, the Joes completely take the fortress. Having prepared, Tomax and Xamot purposely wait until the Joes are inside before attempting to activate several explosive devices. This fails, as the Joes had brought their own explosive expert, [[Tripwire (G.I. Joe)|Tripwire]].<ref>''G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' #56 (1987)</ref>

In issue #109, the Twins and their forces do capture a squad of Joe members. They misinterpret an order from [[Cobra Commander]] and incorrectly believe that they must now execute all the Joes. While they are unwilling to outright kill the subdued prisoners, a S.A.W. Viper willingly fires into the prisoners, killing [[Doc (G.I. Joe)|Doc]], [[Heavy Metal (G.I. Joe)|Heavy Metal]], [[Crankcase (G.I. Joe)|Crankcase]] and [[Thunder (G.I. Joe)|Thunder]]. The survivors injure the Viper with a hidden knife and escape.<ref>''G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' #109 (February 1, 1991)</ref> In the ensuing pursuit, the prisoners commandeer a Cobra vehicle, which is fired upon by other Cobra forces. [[Breaker (G.I. Joe)|Breaker]], [[Crazylegs (G.I. Joe)|Crazylegs]] and [[Quick Kick (G.I. Joe)|Quick Kick]] are killed while the survivors make it back to Joe territory.<ref>''G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' #110 (March 1, 1991)</ref>

===Devil's Due===
Years later, in the Devil's Due series, the Twins fall under the influence of [[Destro]]'s son, who has infected them with multi-function nanites. Their businesses still continue, such as working with [[Ripper (G.I. Joe)|Ripper]] to promote his soda company.<ref>''G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' (vol. 2) #2 (2001)</ref> After the nanite threat is neutralized, the twins activate Crimson Guardsmen in order to provide support to the now-free [[Cobra Commander]].<ref>''G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' (vol. 2) #6 (2002)</ref>

They continue to broker most deals for Cobra. The twins lead the unsuccessful hunt for the [[Cobra Island]] Joe infiltrator, "[[Barrel Roll (G.I. Joe)|Barrel Roll]]",<ref>''G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero'' (vol. 2) #28-30 (2004)</ref> and were in charge of the secret construction of Monolith Base in Badhikstan, but after G.I. Joe raided the base, they fled with Cobra Commander to a cave. There, Red Shadows agent Dela Eden arrived and unleashed gunfire on the group.

In the ''G.I. Joe Special Missions: Antarctica'' one-shot, a Joe team broke up an illegal oil drilling operation that was run by Tomax, who was able to escape. During the story, Xamot was strangely absent. In one scene Tomax talked to his brother as if he were present, despite the scene showing an empty chair. The whereabouts of Xamot were revealed in another story in the same issue, when G.I. Joe raided a Cobra medical facility and found Xamot, in a coma and unresponsive (presumably from the Red Shadows attack). Xamot is then held in G.I. Joe custody, still in a coma.

Some months later, Tomax leads a raid on "The Coffin", a G.I. Joe maximum-security prison located in Greenland, to rescue his brother and free other Cobra operatives.<ref>''G.I. Joe: America's Elite'' #30</ref> He successfully frees his brother and several other Cobra agents. Off panel, the invading Cobra forces cause the death of 'loose ends' held at the Coffin, including Cobra operatives Monkeywrench and [[Dr. Biggles-Jones]].<ref>''G.I. Joe: America's Elite'' #31</ref> Tomax and Xamot are captured by the Joes in the final battle with Cobra. Both are sent to the Coffin.<ref>''G.I. Joe: America's Elite'' #36</ref>

===Devil's Due - G.I. Joe vs. Transformers===
Tomax and Xamot also appeared in the second ''G.I. Joe vs. the Transformers'' mini-series by Devil's Due. In it, Tomax and Xamot had used Cybertronian technology to become human-looking cyborgs who, when touching each other, shoot a massive blast. In order to avoid them using that power, [[Shockwave (Transformers)|Shockwave]] kills Xamot. Tomax later appears, grieving.

===IDW Publishing===
{{main|G.I. Joe: Cobra}}

In this new IDW continuity, Tomax and Xamot are revealed to be French and originally part of the [[Unione Corse]]. They set up their security company Extensive Enterprises, which was co-opted by Cobra; while Tomax enjoys being part of Cobra, he is unaware Xamot has become disgruntled and no longer trusts his brother.<ref>''Cobra Special'' #1</ref> Xamot is badly beaten by [[Chuckles (G.I. Joe)|Chuckles]], who then self-destructs a nuclear missile payload on board a Cobra submarine, sacrificing himself and Xamot in the process. Tomax survives.<ref>''G.I. Joe: Cobra'' #13 (February 2010)</ref>

Tomax eventually cuts a deal with G.I. Joe, offering to use his resources through Extensive Enterprises, to help the group find members of Cobra for captured. As part of the deal, Tomax was allowed to operate a casino in Las Vegas to create a cover that he was still involved in criminal activities, under the watchful eyes of [[Flint (G.I. Joe)|Flint]].

==Animated series==
===Sunbow===
Tomax and Xamot are first introduced in the ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1985 TV series)|G.I. Joe]]'' miniseries "Pyramid of Darkness". They appear as the commanders of the Crimson Guard, as well as the heads of Extensive Enterprises. Unlike the comics, the twins in the cartoon were often cagey, self-interested, and eager to seize power for themselves, although they garner little support from other Cobra members and their attempts are usually quashed by Cobra Commander. They share a psychic link, and feel one another's pain, which the Joes use to their advantage several times in battle. When the two are together and speaking, they speak in tandem, often finishing each other's sentences. 

At the beginning of the second season, Tomax and Xamot join [[Doctor Mindbender]] and Destro in creating [[Serpentor]], also having grown tired of Cobra Commander's failures. But as soon as Serpentor is brought to life and orders his attack and invasion of the United States, Tomax and Xamot are the first to point out the sheer impossibility of such an attack. Their objections are quickly silenced when Serpentor begins to throttle them.

In the un-produced third season of the original Sunbow/Marvel series, Tomax and Xamot were planned to be the season's main villains, with most of Cobra-La and the Cobra Organization being destroyed. Tomax and Xamot would then form a new criminal organization known as "the Coil" to fight against the Joes. This season never went into production due to the abrupt cancellation of the series by [[Hasbro]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.joeheadquarters.com/interviews_dixon.shtml |title=G.I. Joe Interview - Buzz Dixon |publisher=Joeheadquarters.com |access-date=2012-09-17}}</ref>

In the cartoon, Tomax was voiced by [[Corey Burton]] and Xamot by [[Michael Bell (actor)|Michael Bell]].<ref name="Joe Roll Call">{{cite web | url = http://www.joeheadquarters.com/rollcall_cobra.shtml | title = Roll Call | work = G.I. Joe Roll Call | publisher = Joe Headquarters | access-date = 2008-06-13}}</ref>

====''G.I. Joe: The Movie''====
In ''[[G.I. Joe: The Movie]]'', Tomax and Xamot, along with the rest of the Cobra High Command, are angry at Cobra Commander for his failures and side with [[Cobra-La]]. They are seen fighting the Joes in the final battle, until a huge explosion destroys all of Cobra-La.<ref>{{cite video |date=April 20, 1987 |title=G.I. Joe: The Movie |medium=Motion picture |publisher=De Laurentiis Entertainment Group}}</ref>

===DiC===
Tomax and Xamot are not seen again in the DiC-produced third season. However, their old headquarters, the Extensive Enterprises building, is seen and [[General Hawk]] mentions that they closed them down. The building itself has been abandoned and is being used as a secret Cobra base. The Crimson Guard are still present, in the form of the Crimson Guard Immortals, but they are used more as a grunt force, as opposed to an elite group.

===''G.I. Joe: Renegades''===
Tomax and Xamot appear in ''[[G.I. Joe: Renegades]]'', both voiced by [[Stephen Stanton]], dubbing themselves as the "Brothers of Light" due to their psychic abilities to manipulate others into do their bidding when standing together. Their psychic link is strong to the point of empathy: if one is in pain, the other feels it. Tomax and Xamot use their powers to "fleece" believers whom they brainwash into their [[cult]] with a machine that enhances their psychic abilities, planning on expanding their cult worldwide. The Joes travel to their desert oasis while searching for Doctor Mindbender, who is searching for a psychic for his research. Both fall under their control, who use the latter to siphon Cobra bank accounts and the former as their elite guard of soldiers, named the "Crimson Guard". Only [[Tunnel Rat (G.I. Joe)|Tunnel Rat]] and [[Snake Eyes (G.I. Joe)|Snake Eyes]] manage to stay out of their control as they eventually expose the brothers' deception to their followers.

Forced to destroy their base of operations, Tomax and Xamot convince Doctor Mindbender to take them with him to escape retaliation. However, the two soon find themselves being subjected to Mindbender's experiments in improving Bio-Vipers such as creation of the prototype Shadow-Vipers, mentally commanded by [[Storm Shadow (G.I. Joe)|Storm Shadow]]. Later, during the events of the "Union of the Snake", Cobra attempts to use their abilities to control various telecommunication company heads. After their plan is foiled by the Joes, Tomax and Xamot manage to break free of their bonds and take revenge by mesmerizing the [[Baroness (G.I. Joe)|Baroness]] and Mindbender into fighting each other for their amusement, before realizing the need to escape when the authorities arrive. Soon after, the brothers ponder about spreading their cause through telecommunications.

==Video games==
Tomax and Xamot are featured as [[Boss (video gaming)|bosses]] in the 1992 [[G.I. Joe (arcade game)|''G.I. Joe'' arcade game]].

==Live action film==
In ''[[G.I. Joe: Retaliation]]'', during the US President's press conference, one of the news vans has the logo for Extensive Enterprises, the Cobra front company run by the Crimson Guard commanders Tomax and Xamot.

It has also been reported that the twins are set to appear in the third film ''[[G.I. Joe: Ever Vigilant]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmdivider.com/8804/third-gi-joe-movie-looking-to-add-mask-character-twin-villains/|title=Third GI Joe movie looking to add MASK character, twin villains|publisher=Film Divder|last=Madison|first=Charles|date=February 5, 2015|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150205183239/http://www.filmdivider.com/8804/third-gi-joe-movie-looking-to-add-mask-character-twin-villains/|archive-date=February 5, 2015}}</ref>

==In popular culture==
* In the ''[[Family Guy]]'' episode "[[Big Man on Hippocampus]]", [[Brian Griffin|Brian]] and [[Stewie Griffin|Stewie]] tell an amnesiac [[Peter Griffin|Peter]] that they are called Tomax and Xamot and feel each other's pain.
* The twins' business venture is discussed in the non-fiction book ''Powerplay''.<ref>{{cite book|title=Powerplay: toys as popular culture|last=Fleming|first=Dan|year=1996|publisher=Manchester University Press ND|ISBN=0-7190-4717-X|page=[https://archive.org/details/powerplaytoysasp0000flem/page/108 108]|url=https://archive.org/details/powerplaytoysasp0000flem/page/108}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}
*

==External links==
* [http://www.myuselessknowledge.com/joe/characters/tandx.html Tomax & Xamot] at JMM's G.I. Joe Comics Home Page
* {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20040722232135/http://www.violentfix.com/cobra/tomaxandxamot.htm Tomax & Xamot]}} at The Inner Sanctum fansite

{{G.I. Joe}}

[[Category:Animated duos]]
[[Category:Cobra (G.I. Joe) agents]]
[[Category:Comics characters introduced in 1985]]
[[Category:Fictional businesspeople]]
[[Category:Fictional commanders]]
[[Category:Fictional cult leaders]]
[[Category:Fictional French Army personnel]]
[[Category:Fictional French people]]
[[Category:Fictional henchmen]]
[[Category:Fictional identical twins]]
[[Category:Fictional kidnappers]]
[[Category:Fictional private military members]]
[[Category:Villains in animated television series]]