View source for Tate shiho gatame

{{short description|Judo technique}}
{{Unreferenced|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox Judo technique
|name           =Tate shiho gatame
|image          =Tate shiho gatame.jpg
|image_size     =220
|alt            =
|caption        =
|class          =[[Katame-waza]]
|sub_class      =[[List_of_judo_techniques#Osaekomi-waza (抑込技): pins or matholds|Osaekomi-waza]]
|grip           =[[Mount (grappling)|Full mount]]
|back_up        =
|follow_up      =
|targets        =
|counter        =[[Mount_(grappling)#Defending_from_the_bottom|Shrimp]]
|kodokan        =Yes
|romaji         =Tate shiho gatame
|japanese       =縦四方固
|english        =Vertical four-quarter hold
}}{{nihongo|'''Tate-Shiho-Gatame'''|縦四方固}} is one of the seven mat holds, [[Judo Lists#Osaekomi-waza|Osaekomi-waza]], of Kodokan [[Judo]]. In grappling terms, it is categorized as a [[mount (grappling)#Variations of the mount|mounted position]].

== Technique description ==
[http://www.judoinfo.com/images/osaekomi/tate_shiho_gatame.gif Graphic] from http://judoinfo.com/techdrw.htm

Exemplar Videos:

[http://www.judoclub.ca/mpegs/tate2.mpg Demonstrated] from http://www.judoinfo.com/video6.htm


Known as the full mount in [[Brazilian Jiu Jitsu]] and other grappling arts. You sit astride your opponent knees up high under armpits to avoid being bucked or alternatively lying on top of your opponent grapevining their legs with your own whilst your arms act as stabilisers and your chest smothering their airways. When the opponent weakens from exhaustion/asphyxiation one should then consider the following options.
 
The high armpit position allows transition to armbars the other to various choke holds.

== Technique history ==
{{Empty section|date=June 2010}}
== Included systems ==
Systems:
*[[Kodokan]] [[Judo]], [[Judo Lists#Osaekomi-waza|Judo Lists]]
Lists:
*''[[The Canon of Judo#Kata-gatame And Kami-shiho-gatame|The Canon of Judo]]''
*[[Judo technique]]
*[[Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Theory and Technique#Blue Belt|Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Theory and Technique]]

== Escapes ==
=== Upa ===
Upa is described as a technique onto itself in the book ''[[Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Theory and Technique#Blue Belt|Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Theory and Technique]]'', and demonstrated in the video ''Gracie_Jiu-Jitsu_Basics_Vol.1''.
It is also part of the movement described as the cross lock (juji-jime) defense method in the book ''[[The Canon of Judo#Katame-waza No Kaeshi and Shime-waza No Bougyo|The Canon of Judo]]''.

=== Elbow escape ===
"The elbow escape from the mounted position" is described in the book ''[[Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Theory and Technique#Blue Belt|Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Theory and Technique]]'',
and demonstrated in the video ''Gracie_Jiu-Jitsu_Basics_Vol.1''.

=== Others ===
*Arm Pull and Roll Over Tate Shiho Gatame Escape

== Submissions ==
{{Empty section|date=June 2010}}
== Similar techniques, variants, and aliases ==
=== Kuzure-Tate-Shiho-Gatame ===
''[[The Canon of Judo#Kata-gatame And Kami-shiho-gatame|The Canon of Judo]]'' lists a variation as a separate technique, where [[Tori (martial arts)|tori]] secures one of [[Uke (martial arts)|uke]]'s arms instead of uke's neck, as demonstrated in the above animation, while holding onto the belt.

=== Others ===
English aliases:
*Horizontal four quarter hold
Variants:
*Double Arm Tate-Shiho-Gatame
*Head Lock Tate-Shiho-Gatame
*Reverse Head Lock Tate-Shiho-Gatame
*Arm Hold Tate-Shiho-Gatame
*Thigh on Shoulder/Arm Hold Tate-Shiho-Gatame

[[Category:Judo technique]]


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