View source for Spice Girls

{{Short description|English girl group}}
{{redirect|Spice Girl}}
{{Use British English|date=July 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name              = Spice Girls
| image             = Spice Girls in Toronto, Ontario.jpg
| landscape         = no
| caption           = The Spice Girls in 2008. From left: Mel C, Victoria Beckham, Geri Halliwell, Mel B, Emma Bunton
| origin            = [[London]], England
| genre             = {{Flatlist|
* [[Pop music|Pop]]
* [[dance-pop]]
* [[teen pop]]
* [[contemporary R&B|R&B]]}}
| discography       = [[Spice Girls discography]]
| years_active      = {{flatlist|
* 1994–2000
* 2007–2008
* 2012
* 2016
* 2018–2019}}
| label             = [[Virgin Records|Virgin]] <!--Virgin Records is a subdivision of EMI.-->
| website           = {{URL|thespicegirls.com}}
| past_members      =
* [[Emma Bunton]]
* [[Mel B]]
* [[Melanie C]]
* [[Geri Halliwell]]
* [[Victoria Beckham]]
}}

The '''Spice Girls''' were a British [[girl group]] formed in 1994, consisting of [[Mel B]] ("Scary Spice"), [[Melanie C]] ("Sporty Spice"), [[Emma Bunton]] ("Baby Spice"), [[Geri Halliwell]] ("Ginger Spice"), and [[Victoria Beckham]] ("Posh Spice"). They have sold over 100 million records worldwide, making them [[List of best-selling girl groups#Best-selling girl groups worldwide|the best-selling girl group of all time]]. With their "[[girl power]]" mantra, the Spice Girls redefined the girl group concept by targeting a young female fanbase. They led the [[teen pop]] resurgence of the 1990s, were a major part of the [[Cool Britannia]] era, and became [[popular culture]] icons of the decade.

The Spice Girls were formed by Heart Management, who held auditions to create a girl group to compete with the British [[boy band]]s popular at the time. After leaving Heart, the Spice Girls hired [[Simon Fuller]] as their manager and signed with [[Virgin Records]]. They released their debut single, "[[Wannabe]]", in 1996, which reached number one on the charts of 37 countries.<ref name="bbc37">{{cite news |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2999872.stm |title=Simon Fuller: Guiding pop culture |publisher=[[BBC News]] |date=18 June 2003 |access-date=18 September 2011 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210217181640/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2999872.stm |archive-date=17 February 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Billboardwann">{{cite magazine |date=8 February 1997 |first=Don |last=Jeffrey |title= Girl Power! Spice Girls |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |publisher=[[MRC (company)|MRC Media & Info]]|volume=109 |issue=6 |page=5 |issn=0006-2510}}</ref> Their debut album, ''[[Spice (album)|Spice]]'' (1996), sold more than 23 million copies worldwide,<ref name="sales-worldwide">References:

'''•''' {{Cite web |date=3 May 2022 |title=Mel C reckons that the Spice Girls were "average" – here's why|url=https://www.marieclaire.co.uk/entertainment/music/mel-c-spice-girls-average-768439|access-date=7 June 2022 |website=Marie Claire}}

'''•''' {{Cite web |last=Copsey|first=Rob|date=1 September 2021 |title=Spice Girls announce Spice 25, an expanded edition of their debut album with previously unheard songs |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/spice-girls-announce-spice-25-an-expanded-edition-of-their-debut-album-with-previously-unheard-songs__33921/|access-date=8 June 2022 |website=Official Charts}}

'''•''' {{Cite web |last=Widjojo|first=Conchita |date=8 July 2021|title='Wannabe' Turns 25: Looking Back on the Spice Girls' Success|url=https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/wannabe-turns-25-looking-back-180641939.html |access-date=7 June 2022 |website=Yahoo!}}</ref> becoming [[List of best-selling girl groups#Best-selling girl group albums|the best-selling album by a female group in history]].<ref name="US sales">{{cite magazine |last=Caulfield |first=Keith |url=https://www.billboard.com/pro/spice-girls-album-1997-number-1-rewinding-the-charts/ |title=Rewinding the Charts: In 1997, Spice Girls Powered to No. 1 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=24 May 2017 |access-date=24 May 2017 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210209091319/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/7808628/spice-girls-album-1997-number-1-rewinding-the-charts/ |archive-date=9 February 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> It also produced three more number-one singles: "[[Say You'll Be There]]", "[[2 Become 1]]" and "[[Who Do You Think You Are (Spice Girls song)|Who Do You Think You Are]]"/"[[Mama (Spice Girls song)|Mama]]". Their second album, ''[[Spiceworld (album)|Spiceworld]]'' (1997), sold more than 14 million copies worldwide.<ref name=spiceworldsales/> The Spice Girls achieved three number-one singles from the album with "[[Spice Up Your Life]]", "[[Too Much (Spice Girls song)|Too Much]]" and "[[Viva Forever]]". Both albums encapsulated the group's [[dance-pop]] style and message of female empowerment, with vocal and songwriting contributions shared equally by the members.

In 1997, the Spice Girls made their [[Girl Power! Live in Istanbul|live concert debut]] and released a feature film, ''[[Spice World (film)|Spice World]]'', both to commercial success. The 1998 [[Spiceworld Tour]] became the highest-grossing concert tour by a female group, attended by an estimated 2.1 million people.<ref name="bbcatoz">{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-57734073|title=The Spice Girls at 25: Here's the story from A to Z|first=Mark|last=Savage|publisher=[[BBC]] |date=8 July 2021|access-date=5 March 2022|archive-date=5 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220305190857/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-57734073|url-status=live}}</ref> Halliwell left the Spice Girls during the tour. Following a number-one single with "[[Goodbye (Spice Girls song)|Goodbye]]" (1998) and a successful [[Christmas in Spiceworld Tour|1999 concert tour]], the Spice Girls released their [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]-influenced third album, ''[[Forever (Spice Girls album)|Forever]]'', in 2000. It featured their ninth number one single, "[[Holler (Spice Girls song)|Holler]]"/"[[Let Love Lead the Way]]", setting a record for most UK number ones by a girl group.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/75783-most-no-1-singles-on-uk-chart-female-group | title=Most No. 1 singles on UK chart - female group | date=4 November 2000}}</ref> At the end of 2000, the Spice Girls entered a hiatus to concentrate on their solo careers. They reunited for [[the Return of the Spice Girls Tour]] from 2007, the [[2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony]]<ref name="Gulino-2012">{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/olympics-fourth-place-medal/spice-girl-stands-during-olympic-closing-ceremony-reunion-230552266--oly.html |title=Spice Girl stands out during Olympic Closing Ceremony reunion|last=Gulino|first=Joey|work=[[Yahoo! Sports]]|date=13 August 2012|access-date= 22 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Wilson |first=Gaby |date=12 August 2012 |title=Spice Girls Reunite For 2012 London Olympics Closing Ceremony in Style |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2517152/spice-girls-olympics-closing-ceremony-2/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160726071519/http://www.mtv.com/news/2517152/spice-girls-olympics-closing-ceremony-2/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=26 July 2016 |access-date=22 February 2017 |publisher=[[MTV]] News}}</ref> and, without Beckham, the [[Spice World – 2019 Tour|Spice World — 2019 UK Tour]]. The tours won the [[Billboard Live Music Awards|''Billboard'' Live Music Award]] for highest-grossing engagements, making the Spice Girls the top touring all-female group from 1998 to 2020.<ref name="pollstar" />

The Spice Girls have won five [[Brit Awards]], three [[American Music Awards]], four [[Billboard Music Awards|''Billboard'' Music Awards]], three [[MTV Europe Music Award]]s and one [[MTV Video Music Award]]. In 2000, they became the youngest recipients of the [[Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music]].<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|p=IX}}</ref> Notable elements of the Spice Girls' symbolism include Halliwell's [[Union Jack dress]] and the nicknames given to each member by the British press. Their [[Spice Girls merchandise and sponsorship deals|endorsement deals and merchandise]] had generated an estimated income of $500–800 million by May 1998.<ref name="ewspice">{{cite magazine |last1=Svetkey |first1=Benjamin |date=17 July 1998 |title=Cover Story: Spice Girl's Tour Divorce |url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,283983,00.html |url-status=dead |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131013153940/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,283983,00.html |archive-date=13 October 2013 |access-date=29 October 2019}}</ref>{{refn|name=earnings|group=nb|The group was also estimated to have made $300 million in music and video sales from October 1997 to October 1998,<ref name=brandweek/> and over £300 million ($500 million) from merchandising in 1997.<ref name=bbcearnings/><ref name=herald/> In November 1997, the British press estimated that the Spice Girls had amassed personal fortunes of at least £21 million ($34 million) each.<ref name=herald>{{cite news|first1=Jacqueline|last1=McArthur|first2=Daniel|last2=Dasey|author3=AAP|author-link3=Australian Associated Press|title=Impulse sales rush to $10m mark|work=[[The Sun-Herald]]|date=11 January 1998|page=6 |id={{ProQuest|367117367}}}}</ref><ref name="ginger spice 2"/>}} According to the ''[[Music Week]]'' writer [[Paul Gorman]], the Spice Girls' media exposure helped usher in an era of [[celebrity culture|celebrity obsession]].<ref name="spice girls legacy" />

==History==
===1994–1995: Formation and early years===
{{Quote box
 |quote = WANTED: R.U. 18–23 with the ability to sing/dance? R.U. streetwise, outgoing, ambitious, and dedicated? Heart Management Ltd. are a widely successful music industry management consortium currently forming a choreographed, singing/dancing, all-female pop act for a recording deal. Open audition. Danceworks, 16 Balderton Street. Friday 4th March. 11.00am–5.30pm. Please bring sheet music or backing cassette.
 |source = – Advertisement placed in ''[[The Stage]]''<ref name="spice girls form">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/jun/11/spice-girls-form|title=A history of pop music: Spice Girls form|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=11 June 2011|first=Caroline|last=Sullivan|access-date=19 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210216124416/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/jun/11/spice-girls-form|archive-date=16 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
 |width= 40%
 |align=right
}}
In the early 1990s, [[Bob Herbert (manager)|Bob Herbert]] and [[Chris Herbert]], the father-and-son duo of Heart Management, decided to create a girl group to compete with the [[boy band]]s who dominated UK pop music at the time.<ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997b|pp=9–11}}</ref> With the financier Chic Murphy, they envisioned an act comprising "five strikingly different girls"<ref name="rolling stone interview"/> who would each appeal to a different audience. In February 1994, Heart Management placed an advertisement in the trade paper ''[[The Stage]]'' asking for singers to audition for an all-female pop band at [[London|London's]] Danceworks studios.<ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997b|pp=13–15}}</ref> Approximately 400 women attended the audition on 4 March 1994. They were placed in groups of 10 and danced a routine to "[[Stay (Eternal song)|Stay]]" by [[Eternal (band)|Eternal]], followed by solo auditions in which they performed songs of their choice.<ref name=sinclair200838/>

After several weeks of deliberation, [[Victoria Beckham|Victoria Adams]], [[Mel B|Melanie Brown]], Melanie Coloma and [[Michelle Stephenson]] were among a dozen or so women who advanced to a second round of auditions in April. Suffering from a [[tonsillitis]],<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=50}}</ref> [[Melanie C]]hisholm couldn't be present at the second round of auditions. However, after said auditions, Melanie Coloma was let go by the Herberts, who called Melanie C to replace her, after<ref name=sinclair200838>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=3–8}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997b|pp=40–41, 57}}</ref> [[Geri Halliwell]] persuaded the Herberts to let her attend the next round of auditions.<ref>{{harvnb|Halliwell|1999|pp=146–147}}</ref> A week after the second audition, Adams, Brown, Halliwell and Stephenson were asked to attend a recall at Nomis Studios in [[Shepherd's Bush]], performing "[[Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours]]" on their own and as a group.<ref>{{harvnb|Halliwell|1999|pp=151–152}}</ref> Chisholm was also invited.<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|2019|pp=60–61}}</ref> The five women were selected for a band initially named Touch.<ref name="Sinclair2728"/>

The group moved into a three-bedroom house in [[Maidenhead]], [[Berkshire]], and spent most of 1994 practising songs written for them by Bob Herbert's long-time associates [[John Thirkell]] and Erwin Keiles.<ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997a|p=52}}</ref> According to Stephenson, the songs were aimed at a very young audience, and none were later used by the Spice Girls.<ref name="Sinclair29">{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|p=29}}</ref> During these first months, the group worked on [[Demo (music)|demos]] at South Hill Park Recording Studios in [[Bracknell, Berkshire|Bracknell]] with the producer and studio owner Michael Sparkes and the songwriter and arranger [[Tim Hawes]]. They were also tasked with choreographing their own dance routines, which they worked on at Trinity Studios in [[Knaphill]], near [[Woking]], [[Surrey]].<ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997b|pp=58–61}}</ref> A few months into the training, Stephenson was fired for a perceived lack of commitment.{{refn|group=nb|According to Bob Herbert, she was fired because "she just wasn't fitting in... she would never have gelled with it and I had to tell her to go".<ref name=sinclair3031/> Stephenson later challenged Herbert's claim, stating that it was her decision to leave due to her mother being diagnosed with [[breast cancer]]. Adams later dismissed this claim, saying she "just couldn't be arsed" to put in the work the rest of the group was doing.<ref name=sinclair3031>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|pp=30–31}}</ref>}} Heart Management turned to the group's vocal coach, Pepi Lemer, to find a replacement. After Lemer's first recommendation declined the offer, Lemer recommended her former pupil [[Emma Bunton]], who auditioned for the Herberts and joined as the fifth member.<ref name=sinclair3031/>

As their training continued, the group performed small showcases for a few of Heart Management's associates. In one performance, they added a rap section they had written to one of Thirkell and Keiles' songs. Keiles was furious with the changes and insisted they learn to write songs properly. The group began professional [[Songwriter|songwriting]] lessons;<ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997b|pp=86–90}}</ref> during one session, they wrote a song called "Sugar and Spice" with Hawes, which inspired them to change their name to Spice.<ref name=mcgibbon9798>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997b|pp=97–98}}</ref>

==== Signing with Virgin Records ====
By late 1994, the group felt insecure, as they still did not have an official contract with Heart Management and were frustrated with the management team's direction. They persuaded Herbert to set up a showcase performance in front of industry writers, producers and [[Artists and repertoire|A&R]] men in December 1994 at the Nomis Studios, where they received an "overwhelmingly positive" reaction.<ref name="sinclair20083334" /> The Herberts quickly set about creating a binding contract for them. Encouraged by the reaction they had received at the Nomis showcase, all five members refused to sign the contracts on legal advice from, among others, Adams's father.<ref name="sinclair20083334">{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=33–34}}</ref> In January, the group began songwriting sessions with [[Biffco|Richard Stannard]], whom they had impressed at the showcase, and his partner Matt Rowe. During these sessions, the songs "[[Wannabe]]" and "[[2 Become 1]]" were written.<ref name="sinclair4049" />

In March 1995, the group left Heart Management, feeling Heart was unwilling to listen to their ideas. To ensure they kept control of their work, they allegedly stole the master recordings of their discography from the management offices.<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|p=34}}</ref>{{refn|group=nb|According to Tim Hawes, Halliwell had tricked him into giving her the master tapes, claiming the group needed them for rehearsals. Upon obtaining the tapes, the group walked out on Heart Management and Hawes never saw them again.<ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997b|pp=100–102}}</ref> After signing them to his company a few months later, Simon Fuller paid off a £50,000 settlement with the Herberts to ensure the group would not face legal problems with their previous managers.<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=114}}</ref>}} The next day, the group tracked down the [[Sheffield]]-based songwriter [[Eliot Kennedy]], who had been present at the Nomis showcase, and persuaded him to work with them. Through contacts they had made at the showcase, they were also introduced to the [[Absolute (production team)|Absolute]] production team. With Kennedy and Absolute's help, the group spent the next several weeks writing and recording demos for the majority of the songs that would be released on their debut album, including "[[Say You'll Be There]]" and "[[Who Do You Think You Are (Spice Girls song)|Who Do You Think You Are]]".<ref name="sinclair4049">{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=40–49}}</ref> Their demos caught the attention of [[Simon Fuller]] of [[19 Entertainment]], who signed them to his management company in May 1995.<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=66–68}}</ref>

By this point, industry buzz around Spice had grown and major record labels in London and Los Angeles were keen to sign them. After a bidding war, they signed a five-album deal with [[Virgin Records]] in July 1995.<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=69–70}}</ref> Fuller took them on an extensive promotional tour in Los Angeles, where they met with studio executives in the hopes of securing film and television opportunities.<ref>{{harvnb|Halliwell|1999|pp=194, 197–198}}</ref> Their name was changed to the Spice Girls as a rapper was already using the name Spice. The new name was chosen as industry people often referred to them derisively as "the Spice girls".<ref>{{harnvb|Sinclair|2008|p=77}}</ref><ref name="sggen" /> They continued to write and record tracks for their debut album.<ref name="cripps141">{{harvnb|Spice Girls|Cripps|Peachey|1997|p=141}}</ref>

===1996–1997: Breakthrough===
{{Main|Spice (album)}}

On 8 July 1996, the Spice Girls released their debut single "[[Wannabe]]" in the United Kingdom. In the weeks before the release, the music video received a trial airing on music channel [[The Box (British and Irish TV channel)|the Box]].<ref name=sinclair75>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|p=75}}</ref> It was an instant hit and was aired up to seventy times a week at its peak.<ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997a|p=107}}</ref> After the video was released, the Spice Girls had their first live broadcast TV slot on [[LWT]]'s ''[[Surprise Surprise (British TV series)|Surprise Surprise]]''. Earlier in May, they had conducted their first music press interview with [[Paul Gorman]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.musicweek.com/talent/read/from-the-archive-the-spice-girls-first-ever-interview/065364|title=From the archive: The Spice Girls first ever interview|work=[[Music Week]]|first=Daniel|last=Gumble|date=15 July 2016|access-date=23 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223092333/https://www.musicweek.com/talent/read/from-the-archive-the-spice-girls-first-ever-interview/065364|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> the contributing editor of trade paper ''Music Week'', at Virgin Records' Paris headquarters. His piece recognised that the Spice Girls were about to institute a change in the charts away from [[Britpop]] and towards out-and-out pop. He wrote: "Just when boys with guitars threaten to rule pop life—[[Damon Albarn|Damon]]'s all over ''[[Smash Hits]]'', [[Ash (band)|Ash]] are big in ''Big!'' and [[Liam Gallagher|Liam]] can't move for tabloid frenzy—an all-girl, in-yer-face pop group have arrived with enough sass to burst that [[Rockism|rockist]] bubble."<ref name=firstinterview>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.musicweek.com/files/IMG_5662.JPG|title=Spice Girls: Taking on the Britpop Boys|last=Gorman|first=Paul|author-link=Paul Gorman|magazine=[[Music Week]]|volume=38|issue=18|date=4 May 1996|issn=0265-1548}}</ref> "Wannabe" entered the [[UK Singles Chart]] at number three before spending the next seven weeks at number one. The song proved to be a global hit, hitting number one in 37 countries, including four consecutive weeks atop the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] in the US, and becoming not only the best-selling debut single by an all-female group but also the best-selling single by an all-female group of all time.<ref name=bbc37/><ref>{{harvnb|McGibbon|1997a|pp=124–125}}</ref><ref name="PMS">{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1434516/spice-girls-pms-on-the-money/|title=Spice Girls, PMS on the Money|publisher=[[MTV News]]|date=1 October 1997|access-date=21 March 2010|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210217191142/http://www.mtv.com/news/1434516/spice-girls-pms-on-the-money/|archive-date=17 February 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref>

{{Listen
| pos          = right
| filename     = WannabeSample.ogg
| title        = "Wannabe"
| description  = Spice Girls debut single "Wannabe" is one of the best-selling singles of all time, topping the charts in 37 countries and selling over 6 million copies Worldwide.
}}

Following the release of "Wannabe", an article in ''[[Top of the Pops (magazine)|Top of the Pops]]'' magazine identified each Spice Girl with a [[#Image, nicknames and fashion trends|unique nickname based on their personalities]]. Though unintended, the use of these nicknames became widespread and they were later adopted globally.<ref name="Intent Media"/> Riding a wave of publicity and hype, the group released their next singles in Europe. In October, "[[Say You'll Be There]]" was released topping the charts for two weeks. "2 Become 1" was released in December, becoming their first [[List of UK Singles Chart Christmas number ones|Christmas number one]] and selling 462,000 copies in its first week,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/classic-christmas-number-1s-spice-girls-2-become-1__17230/|title=Classic Christmas Number 1s: Spice Girls' 2 Become 1|last=Myers|first=Justin|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|date=1 December 2016|access-date=6 December 2016|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210209094120/https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/classic-christmas-number-1s-spice-girls-2-become-1__17230/|archive-date=9 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> making it the fastest-selling single of the year. The two tracks continued the group's remarkable sales, giving them three of the top five best-selling songs of 1996 in the UK.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/flashback-to-1996-spice-girls-hit-number-1-with-say-youll-be-there__16652/|title=Flashback to 1996: Spice Girls hit Number 1 with Say You'll Be There|last=Myers|first=Justin|date=20 October 2016|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|access-date=20 October 2016|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210209094345/https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/flashback-to-1996-spice-girls-hit-number-1-with-say-youll-be-there__16652/|archive-date=9 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> In November 1996, the Spice Girls released their debut album, ''Spice'', in Europe. The success was unprecedented and drew comparisons to [[Beatlemania]],<ref name="Spice-Beatles comparison" /> leading the press to dub it "Spicemania"<ref name="sun cover">{{cite web|url=https://www.nporadio2.nl/nieuws/12268/wannabe-staat-al-twintig-jaar-voor-girlpower|title=Spice Girls hebben echte girlpower|publisher=[[NPO Radio 2]]|date=8 July 2016|language=nl|access-date=21 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160709143142/https://www.nporadio2.nl/nieuws/12268/wannabe-staat-al-twintig-jaar-voor-girlpower|archive-date=9 July 2016}}</ref><ref name="spicemania">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/rock/1997-alternative-rock-songs-turning-20-2017-7640665/|title=20 Alternative Rock Hits Turning 20 in 2017|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|first=Leslie|last=Richin|date=12 January 2017|access-date=21 February 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210209094912/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/rock/7640665/1997-alternative-rock-songs-turning-20-2017/|archive-date=9 February 2021}}</ref><ref name="spicemania 2">{{cite web|url=https://hellogiggles.com/love-sex/friends/the-power-of-growing-up-with-the-spice-girls/|title=The power of growing up with the Spice Girls|publisher=[[HelloGiggles]]|last=Epstein|first=Leonora|date=8 January 2016 |access-date=21 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210217171118/https://hellogiggles.com/love-sex/friends/the-power-of-growing-up-with-the-spice-girls/|archive-date=17 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> and the group the "Fab Five".<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/article/1997/02/21/spice-girls-top/|title=Spice Girls on top|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=21 February 1997|first=Mike|last=Flaherty|access-date=5 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210405201648/https://ew.com/article/1997/02/21/spice-girls-top/|archive-date=5 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BBC Geri departure" /><ref name="fab five cnn">{{cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/9710/16/spice.dolls/index.html |title=Spice Girls get dolled up|publisher=[[CNN]]|date=16 October 1997|access-date=21 March 2010|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210402154657/http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/9710/16/spice.dolls/index.html|archive-date=2 April 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> In seven weeks ''Spice'' had sold 1.8 million copies in Britain alone,<ref name="BPI">{{cite web|url=https://www.bpi.co.uk/brit-certified/|title=UK sales certificates database|publisher=[[British Phonographic Industry]]|access-date=4 May 2021}}</ref> making the Spice Girls the fastest-selling British act since the Beatles. In total, the album sold over 3 million copies in Britain,<ref name="BPI" /> the [[List of best-selling albums in the United Kingdom|best-selling album]] of all time in the UK by a female group,<ref name="everyhit">Every Hit. [http://www.everyhit.com/recordalb.html Best-Selling Albums of All Time]. UK Database, ''Spice'' sold 2.9 million.</ref> certified ten times platinum,<ref name="BPI" /> and reached number one for fifteen non-consecutive weeks.<ref name="15 weeks">{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/little-mixs-glory-days-is-the-longest-reigning-girl-group-number-1-since-spice-girls-debut-20-years-ago__17770/|title=Little Mix's Glory Days is the longest-reigning girl group Number 1 since Spice Girls' debut 20 years ago|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|date=13 January 2017|first=Jack|last=White|access-date=13 February 2017}}</ref> In Europe the album became the best-selling album of 1997 and was certified 8× Platinum by the [[IFPI]] for sales in excess of 8 million copies.<ref name="IFPI 1997">{{cite web |work=[[IFPI]] |url=http://www.ifpi.org/site-content/platinum/plat1997.html |title=European sales certificate for ''Spice'' |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060306093646/http://www.ifpi.org/site-content/platinum/plat1997.html |archive-date=6 March 2006 |access-date=13 February 2017 }}</ref>

That same month, the Spice Girls attracted a crowd of 500,000 when they switched on the Christmas lights in [[Oxford Street]], London.<ref name="official timeline">{{cite web|website=thespicegirls.com (official website)|url=http://www.thespicegirls.com/facts/timeline|title=Timeline|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120816033017/http://www.thespicegirls.com/facts/timeline|archive-date=16 August 2012|access-date=16 March 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> At the same time, Fuller started to set up multi-million dollar sponsorship deals for the Spice Girls with [[Pepsi]], [[Walkers (snack foods)|Walkers]], [[Impulse (body mist)|Impulse]], [[Cadbury]] and [[Polaroid Corporation|Polaroid]].<ref name="spicebrand" /> The group ended 1996 winning three trophies at the [[Smash Hits Poll Winners Party|''Smash Hits'' awards]] at the [[London Arena]], including best video for "Say You'll Be There".<ref name="cripps141" />

==== International success ====
In January 1997, "Wannabe" was released in the United States. It proved to be a catalyst in helping the Spice Girls break into the US market when it debuted on the [[Billboard Hot 100|Hot 100]] Chart at number eleven. At the time, this was the highest-ever debut by a non-American act, beating the previous record held by the Beatles for "[[I Want to Hold Your Hand]]",<ref name="official timeline" /> and the joint highest entry for a debut act alongside [[Alanis Morissette]]'s "[[Ironic (song)|Ironic]]".<ref>{{harvnb|Golden|1997|p=xvii}}</ref> "Wannabe" reached number one in the US for four weeks. In February, ''Spice'' was released in the US, and became the [[List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 1997|best-selling album of 1997 in the US]], peaking at number one, and was certified 7× Platinum by the [[RIAA]]<ref name="RIAA">{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=spice#search_section|title=USA sales certificates database|publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]]|access-date=2 April 2021}}</ref> for sales in excess of 7.4 million copies.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/search/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003608469|title= Ask Billboard|date= 6 July 2007|access-date=13 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071017180717/http://billboard.biz/bbbiz/search/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003608469 |archive-date=17 October 2007}}</ref> The album was also included in the Top 100 Albums of All Time list by the [[Recording Industry Association of America]] (RIAA) based on US sales.<ref>"[https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=2&table=tblTop100&action= Gold and Platinum: Top 100 Albums] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130725044825/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=2&table=tblTop100&action= |date=25 July 2013 }}". ''[[Recording Industry Association of America]]''. Retrieved 2 October 2007.</ref> In total, the album sold over 23 million copies worldwide<ref name="sales-worldwide" /> becoming the best-selling album in pop music history by an all-female group.<ref name="US sales" />

{{Quote box
| quote = The dress has gone down in history – along with [[Elizabeth Hurley|Liz Hurley]]'s [[Black Versace dress of Elizabeth Hurley|safety-pin frock]] and [[Diana, Princess of Wales|Princess Diana]]'s [[Revenge dress|"revenge" gown]] – as one of the most memorable fashion moments of all time.
| source = – ''[[Harper's Bazaar]]'' on Geri Halliwell's [[Union Jack dress]] at the [[1997 Brit Awards]].<ref name=harpersbazaar>{{cite magazine|title=It has been 20 years since Geri Halliwell wore the Union Jack dress|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/uk/fashion/fashion-news/news/a40047/story-of-geri-halliwell-union-jack-brits-dress/|access-date=24 September 2019|magazine=[[Harper's Bazaar]]|first=Amy de|last=Klerk|date=22 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219075051/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/uk/fashion/fashion-news/news/a40047/story-of-geri-halliwell-union-jack-brits-dress/|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
| width = 30%
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Later that month, the Spice Girls performed "[[Who Do You Think You Are (Spice Girls song)|Who Do You Think You Are]]" to open the [[1997 Brit Awards]], with Geri Halliwell wearing a [[Union Jack dress|Union Jack mini-dress]] that became one of pop history's most famed outfits.<ref name=harpersbazaar/><ref name="dress poll"/> At the ceremony, the group won two [[Brit Awards]]; Best British Video for "Say You'll Be There" and Best British Single for "Wannabe".<ref>{{cite web |last=McManus |first=Samuel |date=22 February 2017 |title=It's Been 20 Years Since the Spice Girls' Iconic 1997 Brit Awards Performance |url=https://www.attitude.co.uk/article/its-been-20-years-since-the-spice-girls-iconic-1997-brit-awards-performance/13665/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219074136/https://www.attitude.co.uk/article/its-been-20-years-since-the-spice-girls-iconic-1997-brit-awards-performance/13665/ |archive-date=19 February 2021 |access-date=19 February 2021 |work=[[Attitude (magazine)|Attitude]]}}</ref> In March 1997, a double A-side of "[[Mama (Spice Girls song)|Mama]]"/"Who Do You Think You Are" was released in Europe, the last from ''Spice'', which once again saw them at number one,<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=105–106}}</ref> making the Spice Girls the first group since [[the Jackson 5]] to have four consecutive number one hits.<ref name="official timeline"/>

''Girl Power!'', the Spice Girls' first book, was launched later that month at [[Virgin Megastores|Virgin Megastore]]. It sold out its initial print run of 200,000 copies within a day, and was eventually translated into more than 20 languages.<ref name=sinclair102103/> In April, ''[[One Hour of Girl Power]]'' was released; it sold 500,000 copies in the UK between April and June to become the best-selling pop video ever,<ref name=sinclair102103>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|pp=102–103}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|title=Newsline: Music Video Shipments|date=20 September 1997|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |last=Solomons|first=Mark|volume=109|issue=38|page=45|issn=0006-2510}}</ref> and was eventually certified thirteen times platinum.<ref name=BPI/> In May, ''[[Spice World (film)|Spice World]]'', a film starring the group, was announced by the Spice Girls at the [[Cannes Film Festival]].<ref name=telegraphfilm/> The group also performed their first live UK show for [[the Prince's Trust]] [[benefit concert]].<ref name=smith142>{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=142}}</ref> At the show, they breached royal protocol when Brown and then Halliwell planted kisses on [[Charles III of the United Kingdom|Prince Charles']] cheeks and pinched his bottom, causing controversy.<ref name="official timeline"/> That same month, Virgin released ''[[Spice Girls Present... The Best Girl Power Album... Ever!]]'', a multi-artist [[compilation album]] compiled by the group. It reached number two on the [[UK Compilation Chart]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/official-compilations-chart/19970518/7503/|title=Official Compilations Chart Top 100: 18 May 1997 – 24 May 1997|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|access-date=4 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210404131636/https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/official-compilations-chart/19970518/7503/|archive-date=4 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> and was certified Gold by the [[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]].<ref name=BPI/> At the [[Ivor Novello Awards]], "Wannabe" won the awards for International Hit of the Year and Best-Selling British Single.<ref name=ivors97/>

''Spice World'' began filming in June and wrapped in August.<ref>{{harvnb|Spice Girls|Cripps|Peachey|1997|p=142}}</ref> The film was to be set to the songs from the group's second studio album, but no songs had been written when filming began. The group thus had to do all the songwriting and recording at the same time as they were filming ''Spice World'', resulting in a gruelling schedule that left them exhausted.<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=113–114}}</ref> Among the songs that were written during this period was "[[Stop (Spice Girls song)|Stop]]", the lyrics for which cover the group's frustrations with being overworked by their management.<ref>{{cite tweet|user=MelanieCmusic|first=Melanie|last=Chisholm|author-link=Melanie C |date=26 May 2020 |title=Lyrically this was about our feelings and how our lives had changed towards fame and our frustration with our management at the time, cause we all felt that we needed a little break|number=1264996086701330432|access-date=14 February 2021}}</ref>

In September, the Spice Girls performed "Say You'll Be There" at the [[1997 MTV Video Music Awards]] at [[Radio City Music Hall]] in New York City, and won Best Dance Video for "Wannabe".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/1997/|title=1997 MTV Video Music Awards|publisher=[[MTV]]|access-date=20 September 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130306130548/http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/1997/|archive-date=6 March 2013}}</ref> The MTV Awards came five days after the [[death of Diana, Princess of Wales]], with tributes paid to her throughout the ceremony. Chisholm stated, "We'd like to dedicate this award to Princess Diana, who is a great loss to our country."<ref>{{cite news|title=Princess's Death Overshadows Music Awards|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/politics97/diana/mtv.html|access-date=24 September 2019|publisher=[[BBC News]]|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190603101234/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/politics97/diana/mtv.html|archive-date=3 June 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> At the 1997 [[Billboard Music Award|''Billboard'' Music Awards]], the group won four awards for [[Billboard Music Award for Top New Artist|New Artist of the Year]], ''Billboard'' Hot 100 Singles Group of the Year, ''Billboard'' 200 Group of the Year and [[Billboard Music Award for Top Billboard 200 Album|''Billboard'' 200 Album of the Year]] for ''Spice''.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=8th Annual Billboard Music Awards Draws A Record Crowd|date=27 December 1997|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |volume=109|issue=52|page=50|issn=0006-2510}}</ref>

==== ''Spiceworld'' and feature film ====
{{Main|Spiceworld (album)}}

{{listen
| pos          = right
| filename     = Spiceupyourlife.ogg
| title        = "Spice Up Your Life"
| description  = "Spice Up Your Life" became the group's fifth consecutive chart-topper, which made them the first act to have its first five singles reach number one in the UK.
}}

In October 1997, the Spice Girls released the first single from their second album, ''Spiceworld'', "[[Spice Up Your Life]]". It entered the UK Singles Chart at number one, making it the group's fifth consecutive number-one single.<ref name="occ">{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/1633/spice-girls/|title=Spice Girls|access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=Official Charts Company}}</ref> That same month, the group performed their first [[Girl Power! Live in Istanbul|live major concert]] to 40,000 fans in [[Istanbul]], Turkey.<ref>{{cite web |last=Sullivan |first=Caroline |date=24 May 2019 |title='Tens of thousands of tots empty their lungs': relive the Spice Girls' first tour |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/from-the-archive-blog/2019/may/24/tens-of-thousands-of-tots-empty-their-lungs-relive-the-spice-girls-first-tour |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210301083555/https://www.theguardian.com/music/from-the-archive-blog/2019/may/24/tens-of-thousands-of-tots-empty-their-lungs-relive-the-spice-girls-first-tour |archive-date=1 March 2021 |access-date=13 September 2020 |work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref> Later, they launched [[the Royal British Legion]]'s [[Remembrance poppy|Poppy Appeal]],<ref name="poppy appeal">{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/18054.stm|title=Spice Girls launch poppy appeal|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=29 October 1997|access-date=14 September 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210224182256/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/18054.stm|archive-date=24 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> then travelled to South Africa to meet [[Nelson Mandela]], who announced, "These are my heroes."<ref name="bbcmandela">{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/19796.stm|title=Now Mandela swaps political power for girl power|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=1 November 1997|access-date=14 September 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120713132829/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/19796.stm|archive-date=13 July 2012|url-status=live}}</ref>

In November, the Spice Girls released ''Spiceworld''. It set a new record for the fastest-selling album when it shipped seven million copies over the course of two weeks. Gaining favourable reviews,<ref name="RS Spiceworld">{{cite magazine|last=Wild|first=David|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-album-reviews/spiceworld-193410/|title=Spice World|date=11 December 1997|access-date=13 September 2020|magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref> the album went on to sell over 10 million copies in Europe,<ref name="IFPI 1998">{{cite web|url=http://www.ifpi.org/site-content/platinum/plat1998.html|title=IFPI Platinum Europe Awards|access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060306093651/http://www.ifpi.org/site-content/platinum/plat1998.html|archive-date=6 March 2006}}</ref> Canada,<ref name="CRIA">{{cite web|url=https://musiccanada.com/gold-platinum/?_gp_search=spice|title=Gold/Platinum|work=Music Canada |date=17 January 1997 |access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=[[Music Canada]]}}</ref> and the United States<ref name="RIAA" /> combined, and 14 million copies worldwide.<ref name="spiceworldsales">{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=167}}</ref>

Criticised in the United States for releasing the album just nine months after their debut there, which gave the group two simultaneous Top 10 albums in the ''Billboard'' album charts,<ref name="two top 10">{{cite magazine |last=Bronson |first=Fred |author-link=Fred Bronson |title=Usher Seesaws in the U.S., U.K. |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |volume=110 |issue=7|page=106|date=14 February 1998|issn=0006-2510}}</ref> and suffering from over-exposure at home,<ref name="poppy appeal" /> the Spice Girls began to experience a media backlash. They were criticised for their number of sponsorship deals—more than 20—and their chart positions declined.<ref name="thebiographychannel1">{{cite web|url=https://www.lifetimetv.co.uk/people/the-spice-girls|title=The Spice Girls|access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=[[Lifetime UK]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125165649/https://www.lifetimetv.co.uk/people/the-spice-girls|archive-date=25 November 2020}}</ref> Nevertheless, the Spice Girls remained the best-selling pop group of both 1997 and 1998.<ref name="sinclair2008148149">{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=148–149}}</ref>

On 7 November 1997, the Spice Girls performed "Spice Up Your Life" at the [[MTV Europe Music Awards]] and won the [[MTV Europe Music Award for Best Group|Best Group award]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/24645.stm|title=Spice Girls scoop MTV Europe best group award|date=7 September 1997|access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=[[BBC News]]|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120710190921/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/24645.stm|archive-date=10 July 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> The morning of the performance, they fired Fuller and began managing themselves.<ref>{{harvnb|Halliwell|1999|pp=304–306}}</ref>{{refn|group=nb|After firing Fuller, Beckham said they each took charge of one aspect of the band's business: Beckham oversaw their finances, Chisholm their touring, Brown their record label dealings, Bunton their charity work, and Halliwell their sponsorships.<ref>{{harvnb|Beckham|2001|p=249}}</ref>}} To ensure a smooth transition, Halliwell allegedly stole a mobile phone from Fuller's assistant that contained the group's schedule and Fuller's business contacts.<ref>{{harvnb|Beckham|2001|pp=244–245}}</ref>{{refn|group=nb|According to Chisholm, it was a [[Filofax]] [[personal organizer]] that Halliwell allegedly stole.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2020/12/11/melanie-c-spice-girls-secret-meeting-after-lockdown-drag/|title=Proud trans ally Melanie C received a 'huge education' working with drag queens and non-binary dancers|work=[[PinkNews]]|date=11 December 2020|first=Matilda|last=Davies|access-date=18 March 2021|archive-date=15 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210315111412/https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2020/12/11/melanie-c-spice-girls-secret-meeting-after-lockdown-drag/|url-status=live}}</ref>}} The firing was front-page news around the world. Many commentators speculated that Fuller had been the mastermind behind the group, and that the Spice Girls had lost their impetus and direction.<ref>{{harvnb|Halliwell|1999|p=374}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Marre |first=Oliver |date=14 January 2007 |title=The man with stars in his eyes |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2007/jan/14/broadcasting.pop |access-date=18 September 2011 |work=The Guardian}}</ref>{{refn|group=nb|Fuller went on to form the pop group [[S Club 7]], which he described as a continuation of ideas he had had for the Spice Girls but with a softer, more uplifting image.<ref>{{cite web |last=Corner |first=Lewis |date=16 January 2014 |title=S Club 7 were a continuation of the Spice Girls, says Simon Fuller |url=http://www.digitalspy.com/music/news/a544375/s-club-7-were-a-continuation-of-the-spice-girls-says-simon-fuller/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170424013619/http://www.digitalspy.com/music/news/a544375/s-club-7-were-a-continuation-of-the-spice-girls-says-simon-fuller/ |archive-date=24 April 2017 |access-date=23 April 2017 |work=[[Digital Spy]]}}</ref>}}

Later in November, the Spice Girls became the first pop group to host [[ITV (TV channel)|ITV]]'s ''[[An Audience with...]]''<ref name="itv.com">{{cite web
|url=http://www.itv.com/presscentre/30yearsofanaudiencewith/week29/default.html|title=30 Years of An Audience With, Episode 1|publisher=ITV
|date=6 July 2010|access-date=17 August 2010 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100718090357/http://www.itv.com/presscentre/30yearsofanaudiencewith/week29/default.html|archive-date= 18 July 2010}}</ref> Their show was watched by 11.8 million viewers in the UK, one fifth of the population.<ref name="Sinclair 2004, p. 148">{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|p=148}}</ref> In December 1997, the second single from ''Spiceworld'', "[[Too Much (Spice Girls song)|Too Much]]", was released, becoming the Spice Girls' second [[List of UK Singles Chart Christmas number ones|Christmas number one]] and their sixth consecutive number-one UK single. That month, the Spice Girls launched a feature-length film, ''[[Spice World (film)|Spice World]]''. The world premiere, at the [[Empire, Leicester Square|Empire Theatre]] in [[Leicester Square]], London, was attended by celebrities including Prince Charles, [[Prince William]] and [[Prince Harry]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/9712/15/spice.royals/index.html|title=Spice Girls meet princes at movie premiere|publisher=[[CNN]]|date=16 December 1997|access-date=3 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210303004517/http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/9712/15/spice.royals/index.html|archive-date=3 March 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> The film was a commercial success but received poor reviews.<ref name="telegraphfilm" /> The Spice Girls ended 1997 as the year's most played artist on American radio.<ref name="PR news">[http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/spiceworld-album-sales-jump-as-spice-girls-new-pop-vehicle-steadily-gains-velocity-77633112.html 'Spiceworld' Album Sales Jump, as Spice Girls' New Pop Vehicle Steadily Gains Velocity] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218113602/http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/spiceworld-album-sales-jump-as-spice-girls-new-pop-vehicle-steadily-gains-velocity-77633112.html |date=18 February 2017}}. PR Newswire. 20 November 1997. Retrieved 18 February 2017.</ref>

=== 1998: Spiceworld tour and Halliwell's departure ===
In January 1998, the Spice Girls attended the US premiere of ''Spice World'' at the [[Mann's Chinese Theatre]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2782/positivity-vibe-at-hollywood-spice-world-premiere/|title='Positivity' Vibe at Hollywood 'Spice World' Premiere|publisher=[[MTV News]]|date=23 January 1998|first=Teri|last=vanHorn|access-date=3 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210303010402/http://www.mtv.com/news/2782/positivity-vibe-at-hollywood-spice-world-premiere/|archive-date=3 March 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> At the [[American Music Awards of 1998|1998 American Music Awards]] a few days later, they won the awards for [[American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Album|Favorite Album]], Favorite New Artist and [[American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Band/Duo/Group|Favorite Group]] in the pop/rock category.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/1998/music/news/spice-nice-thrice-at-american-music-awards-1117467124/|title=Spice nice thrice at American Music Awards|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=26 January 1998|access-date=6 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210406143457/https://variety.com/1998/music/news/spice-nice-thrice-at-american-music-awards-1117467124/|archive-date=6 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> In February, they won a special award for overseas success at the [[1998 Brit Awards]],<ref name="brits98">{{cite web|url=http://www.brits.co.uk/history/shows/1998|title=Brit Awards 1998|publisher=[[Brit Awards]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326191951/http://www.brits.co.uk/history/shows/1998|archive-date=26 March 2010|access-date=3 March 2021}}</ref> with combined sales of more than 45 million albums and singles worldwide.<ref name="45mrecords">{{Cite magazine|title=Brits Around The World '98: Brit Publishers Are Scoring All Over The World|first=David|last=Stark|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=7 February 1998|page=50|volume=110|issue=6|issn=0006-2510}}</ref> That night, the group performed their next single, "[[Stop (Spice Girls song)|Stop]]",<ref name="brits98" /> their first not to reach number one in the UK, entering at number two.<ref name="occ" /> On 24 February 1998, the Spice Girls embarked on the [[Spiceworld Tour]], starting in Dublin, Ireland, before moving to mainland Europe and North America and returning to the UK for two performances at [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/174271.stm|title=Girl Power coming to Wembley|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=18 September 1998|access-date=7 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120712162314/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/174271.stm|archive-date=12 July 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> Later that year, the Spice Girls sang on the official [[England national football team|England]] World Cup song "[[(How Does It Feel to Be) On Top of the World]]", their last song with Halliwell until 2007.{{Citation needed|date=February 2023}}

On 31 May 1998, Halliwell announced her departure from the Spice Girls through her solicitor.<ref name="BBC Geri departure">{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/103637.stm|title=Ginger snaps|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=31 May 1998|access-date=17 November 2007|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210217161634/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/103637.stm|archive-date=17 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>{{refn|group=nb|Halliwell's departure was the subject of a lawsuit by [[Aprilia]] World Service B.V. (AWS), a manufacturer of motorcycles and scooters. The resulting ''[[Spice Girls Ltd v Aprilia World Service BV]]'' is now the [[leading case]] in [[English law]] on misrepresentation by conduct.<ref>{{Cite book|last=McKendrick|first=Ewan|title=Contract Law – Text, Cases, Materials, 4th edition|chapter=Chapter 17: Misrepresentation|year=2010|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford, New York|isbn=978-0-19-957979-2|pages=588–592|chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/contractlawtextc0000mcke/page/588}}</ref>}} The announcement was preceded by days of frenzied press speculation after Halliwell missed two concerts in Norway and was absent from a performance on ''[[The National Lottery Draws]]''.<ref name="BBC Geri departure" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/the-spice-girls-144-1390291|title=Ginger Spice's Absence Fuels UK Media Speculation|work=[[NME]]|date=29 April 1998|access-date=15 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210415164046/https://www.nme.com/news/music/the-spice-girls-144-1390291|archive-date=15 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Halliwell first cited creative differences,<ref name="BBC Geri departure" /> and later said that she was suffering from exhaustion and disillusionment. Rumours of a power struggle with Melanie Brown circulated in the press.<ref name="gerirolling">{{cite magazine |last=Sherman |first=Heidi |date=2 June 1998 |title=Ginger Spice's Departure Marks 'End of the Beginning' |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/ginger-spices-departure-marks-end-of-the-beginning-107320/ |url-status=live |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210209092247/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/ginger-spices-departure-marks-end-of-the-beginning-107320/ |archive-date=9 February 2021 |access-date=26 May 2012}}</ref><ref name="geriplastic">{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/yes-geri-it-s-hard-to-break-out-when-you-re-cast-in-plastic-1162320.html |title=Yes, Geri – it's hard to break out when you're cast in plastic|first=Rosie|last=Millard|date=31 May 1998|work=[[The Independent]]|access-date=10 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210220211027/https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/yes-geri-it-s-hard-to-break-out-when-you-re-cast-in-plastic-1162320.html|archive-date=20 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Halliwell's departure shocked fans and became one of the biggest entertainment news stories of the year, making international headlining news.<ref name="gerileaves" /><ref name="billboardbreakup">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/bbcom/search/google/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=946313|title=Spice Girls Break-Up Shook Up 1998|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=10 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103021631/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/search/google/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=946313|archive-date=3 November 2012}}</ref> The four remaining members were adamant that the group would carry on.<ref name="BBC Geri departure" />

The North American leg of the Spiceworld Tour went on as planned, beginning in [[West Palm Beach, Florida]], on 15 June, and grossing $93.6 million over 40 sold-out performances.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Spice of Road Life | date=24 May 2008 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VxQEAAAAMBAJ&dq=spice+girls+tour+%2493.6+million&pg=PA48 |publisher=Billboard}}</ref> The tour was attended by an estimated 2.1 million people over 97 shows with an estimated gross of $220-$250 million, the highest-grossing concert tour by a female group.<ref name="bbcatoz" /> It was accompanied by a documentary film, ''[[Spice Girls in America: A Tour Story]]''.<ref name="atourstory">{{cite web|url=https://www.broadcastnow.co.uk/c4-buys-spice-girls-doc/1214631.article|title=C4 buys Spice Girls doc|work=[[Broadcast (magazine)|Broadcast]]|date=21 May 1999|url-access=subscription|access-date=24 February 2021}}</ref> "[[Viva Forever]]", the last single released from ''Spiceworld'', became the Spice Girls' seventh UK number-one. The video was made before Halliwell's departure and features all five members in [[stop-motion]] animated form.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/official-chart-flashback-1998-spice-girls-viva-forever__4580/|title=Official Chart Flashback 1998: Spice Girls, Viva Forever|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|date=27 July 2017|first=Rob|last=Copsey|access-date=26 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210226175250/https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/official-chart-flashback-1998-spice-girls-viva-forever__4580/|archive-date=26 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

While on tour in the United States, the Spice Girls wrote and recorded new material. They released a new song, "[[Goodbye (Spice Girls song)|Goodbye]]", before Christmas in 1998.<ref name="songwriters" /> It was seen as a tribute to Halliwell, although parts of it had originally been written when Halliwell was still a part of the group. It became the Spice Girls' third consecutive [[List of UK Singles Chart Christmas number ones|Christmas number one]], equalling the record previously set by [[the Beatles]].<ref name="OCGoodbye">{{cite web |last=Myers |first=Justin |date=20 December 2013 |title=Official Charts Flashback 1998: Spice Girls – Goodbye |url=http://www.officialcharts.com/features/official-charts-flashback-1998-spice-girls-goodbye-2688/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131222154920/http://www.officialcharts.com/features/official-charts-flashback-1998-spice-girls-goodbye-2688/ |archive-date=22 December 2013 |access-date=22 December 2013 |publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]}}</ref> In November, Bunton and Chisholm appeared at the [[1998 MTV Europe Music Awards]] without their other bandmates, accepting two awards on behalf of the Spice Girls for Best Pop Act and Best Group.<ref>{{cite web |date=13 November 1998 |title=Spice Girls take MTV crown |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/213410.stm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120710152830/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/213410.stm |archive-date=10 July 2012 |publisher=[[BBC News]]}}</ref> That year, Brown and Adams announced they were pregnant. Brown was married to the dancer Jimmy Gulzer and became known as Mel G for a brief period; she gave birth to their daughter Phoenix Chi in February 1999.<ref name="people">{{cite news |last=Dougherty |first=Steve |date=27 November 2000 |title=Bitter Season |work=[[People (magazine)|People]] |url=https://people.com/archive/bitter-season-vol-54-no-22/ |url-status=live |access-date=29 October 2019 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210409095738/https://people.com/archive/a-bitter-pill-vol-54-no-10/ |archive-date=9 April 2021}}</ref> Adams gave birth a month after to her son [[Brooklyn Beckham|Brooklyn]], whose father was the [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] footballer [[David Beckham]]. Later that year, she married Beckham in a highly publicised wedding in Ireland, taking on his surname, becoming Victoria Beckham.<ref>{{Cite news |date=5 July 1999 |title=David and Victoria tie the knot |publisher=[[BBC News]] |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/special_report/1999/07/99/the_posh_wedding/383151.stm |url-status=live |access-date=19 December 2007 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120711144657/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/special_report/1999/07/99/the_posh_wedding/383151.stm |archive-date=11 July 2012}}</ref>

===1999–2000: ''Forever'', solo work, hiatus and split===
{{Main|Forever (Spice Girls album)}}

[[File:Spicegirls-holler.JPG|thumb|230px|The Spice Girls as a four-piece performing "Holler" in [[Cologne]], Germany at the Return of the Spice Girls tour]]
By 1999, Brown, Bunton, and Chisholm, had all released music as solo artists.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=What's it all about? Solo Spice Girls|magazine=[[Melody Maker]]|volume=76|issue=41|date=16 October 1999|page=8}}</ref> They returned to the studio in August 1999 after an eight-month recording break. It was initially more pop-influenced, similar to their first two albums, and included production from Eliot Kennedy.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/spice-girls-producer-duped-leaking-5157667|title=Spice Girls producer was duped into leaking songs by fraudster now selling them for £10,000 EACH|last=Beech|first=Richard|date=13 February 2015|work=[[Daily Mirror]]|access-date=26 August 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150216204947/http://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/spice-girls-producer-duped-leaking-5157667|archive-date=16 February 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> The sound took on a more mature direction when American producers including [[Rodney Jerkins]], [[Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis]] came on board to collaborate with the group.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Spice Girls Bring Family Style, R&B Sound To Forever |url=https://www.mtv.com/news/pdaqsd/spice-girls-bring-family-style-rb-sound-to-forever |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220810134709/https://www.mtv.com/news/pdaqsd/spice-girls-bring-family-style-rb-sound-to-forever |url-status=dead |archive-date=10 August 2022 |access-date=2023-12-23 |website=MTV |language=en}}</ref>

In December 1999, the Spice Girls embarked on a UK tour, [[Christmas in Spiceworld]], in London and Manchester, during which they showcased new songs from the third album.<ref>{{cite web |work= [[The Guardian]]|url= https://www.theguardian.com/uk/1999/dec/17/1 |title= In brief |date= 17 December 1999|access-date=9 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150409004408/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/1999/dec/17/1|archive-date=9 April 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> The eight-show tour was attended by more than 153,000 people, grossing $5.7 million in ticket sales. The first four shows, at [[Manchester Arena|Manchester Evening News Arena]], grossed $2.6 million; the second portion of the tour saw the group play another four shows at [[Earls Court Exhibition Centre|Earls Court Arena]], grossing $3.1 million.<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 25, 2019 |title=Spice Girls Dominate June Boxscore Recap With Scaled Up Stadium Shows |url=https://www.hitmusic.tv/rock-news/spice-girls-dominate-june-boxscore-recap-with-scaled-up-stadium-shows/ |access-date=January 20, 2023 |website=HitMusic |archive-date=20 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230120100615/https://www.hitmusic.tv/rock-news/spice-girls-dominate-june-boxscore-recap-with-scaled-up-stadium-shows/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Earlier in the year, the Spice Girls recorded the song "My Strongest Suit" for ''[[Elton John and Tim Rice's Aida]]'', a concept album which became the musical ''[[Aida (musical)|Aida]]''. The Spice Girls performed again at the [[2000 Brit Awards]] in March, where they received the Lifetime Achievement award. Halliwell attended but did not join her former bandmates on stage.<ref name="lifetime">{{cite web|last=Kennedy|first=Maev|date=3 March 2000|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2000/mar/03/maevkennedy|title=Spice Girls win lifetime achievement award|work=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=30 March 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150409004411/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2000/mar/03/maevkennedy|archive-date=9 April 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>

In November 2000, the Spice Girls released their third and final album, ''[[Forever (Spice Girls album)|Forever]]''. With an edgier [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] sound, it received lukewarm reviews.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Hunter|first=James|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/spicegirls/albums/album/188922/review/5943248|title=Forever – Review|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|access-date=11 March 2006|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070807015109/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/spicegirls/albums/album/188922/review/5943248 |archive-date=7 August 2007 }}</ref> In the US, it reached number 39 on the ''Billboard'' 200 albums chart. In the UK, it was released the same week as [[Westlife]]'s ''[[Coast to Coast (Westlife album)|Coast to Coast]]'' and the chart battle was widely reported by the media; Westlife reached number one and the Spice Girls number two.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1020090.stm|title=Westlife triumph in album battle|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=13 November 2000|access-date=15 April 2017}}</ref> The lead single, the double A-side "[[Holler (Spice Girls song)|Holler]]" / "[[Let Love Lead the Way]]", became Spice Girls' ninth UK number one.<ref name="newsbbc2">{{cite news|title= Spice Girls make pop history |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/997495.stm |access-date=7 December 2013 |publisher=[[BBC News]] |date=29 October 2000}}</ref> It failed to enter the US ''Billboard'' Hot 100, reaching number seven on the [[Bubbling Under Hot 100]] chart and number 31 on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs|Hot Dance Music/Club Play]] chart. The Spice Girls' only major performance of the single came at the [[2000 MTV Europe Music Awards]] in November.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nottinghampost.com/EMA-nominations/story-22938087-detail/story.html |title=2014 MTV EMA nominations: Top 10 most memorable EMA moments |work=[[Nottingham Post]] |date=18 September 2014 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150409030239/http://www.nottinghampost.com/EMA-nominations/story-22938087-detail/story.html |archive-date=9 April 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In total, ''Forever'' sold over four million copies.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://celebmix.com/spice-girls-re-release-third-album-forever-for-the-first-time-on-vinyl/ |title=Spice Girls Re-Release Third Album ''Forever'' for the First Time on Vinyl! |date=21 September 2020}}</ref> The Spice Girls ceased promotional activities in December 2000, as they began an indefinite hiatus to concentrate on their solo careers.<ref name="simth206">{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=206}}</ref> They insisted that the group was not splitting.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dotmusic.com/artists/spicegirls/news/January2001/news17663.asp|title=Spice Girls Go on Forever |date=30 January 2001 |work=[[Dotmusic]] |access-date=9 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010309051440/http://www.dotmusic.com/artists/spicegirls/news/January2001/news17663.asp |archive-date=9 March 2001}}</ref>

===2007–2008: Return of the Spice Girls and ''Greatest Hits''===
{{Main|The Return of the Spice Girls Tour|Greatest Hits (Spice Girls album)}}

[[File:Spice Girls 2008 01 cropped.jpg|230px|thumb|left|The Spice Girls performing "Wannabe" as the closing number of their [[Return of the Spice Girls Tour]], at the [[Air Canada Centre]], in Toronto]]

On 28 June 2007, all five members of the Spice Girls, held a press conference at [[The O2 Arena|the O<sub>2</sub> Arena]] revealing their intention to reunite for a worldwide concert tour, [[The Return of the Spice Girls Tour]].<ref name="reunion">{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6246448.stm |title=Spice Girls announce reunion tour |publisher=[[BBC News]] |date=28 June 2007 |access-date=21 November 2018 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120526070622/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6246448.stm|archive-date=26 May 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> The plan to re-form had long been speculated by the media, with previous attempts by the organisers of [[Live 8]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4113814.stm|title=Mel B 'blocking Spice comeback' |publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=21 June 2005|access-date=22 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222150654/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4113814.stm|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Concert for Diana]] to reunite the group as a five-piece falling through.<ref name="well seasoned rumour">{{cite web|first=Natalie|last=Finn|url=http://www.eonline.com/news/article/index.jsp?uuid=e3303910-79a7-41d2-9c62-4c3b1291f202|title=Spice Girls Reunion a Well-Seasoned Rumor|work=[[E! Online]]|date=8 June 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080612051735/http://www.eonline.com/news/article/index.jsp?uuid=e3303910-79a7-41d2-9c62-4c3b1291f202|archive-date=12 June 2008|access-date=20 February 2021}}</ref> Each member of the group was reportedly paid £10 million ($20 million) to do the reunion tour.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/music/artists/victoria-beckham-may-have-finally-agreed-spice-girls-reunion/|title=Say You'll Be There: Spice Girls to reunite for 'new opportunities' after meeting for first time in six years|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=3 February 2018|first=Alice|last=Vincent|access-date=6 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210406192220/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/music/artists/victoria-beckham-may-have-finally-agreed-spice-girls-reunion/|archive-date=6 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> ''[[Giving You Everything]]'', an official documentary film about the reunion, was directed by Bob Smeaton and first aired on Australia's [[Fox8]] on 16 December 2007,<ref>{{cite web|date=15 December 2007|url=https://www.heraldsun.com.au/remote/check_cookie.html?url=https%3a%2f%2fwww.heraldsun.com.au%2f404.php|title=Spice impersonators hit OZ|work=[[Herald Sun]]|access-date=20 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210220190650/https://amp.heraldsun.com.au/entertainment/celebrity/spice-impersonators-hit-oz/news-story/faf0dfaca45f5c9f02e99ebcac14a7f6|archive-date=20 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> followed by [[BBC One]] in the UK on 31 December.<ref name=givingyoueverything>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2007/10_october/19/spice.shtml|title=New Spice Girls documentary on BBC One|publisher=BBC Press Office|date=19 October 2007|access-date=4 May 2021}}</ref>

Ticket sales for the first London date of The Return of the Spice Girls Tour sold out in 38 seconds.<ref name=38seconds/> It was reported that over one million people signed up in the UK alone and over five million worldwide for the ticket ballot on the band's official website.<ref name=38seconds>BBC News. [https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7021976.stm Fans snap up Spice Girls tickets]. [[BBC]]. Retrieved 14 October 2007.</ref> Sixteen additional dates in London were added,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071024100906/http://ukpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5jptpBr1II7GVx3BUcccOEyHGViog Spice Girls add more dates to tour]. The Press Association. Retrieved 18 November 2007.</ref> all selling out within one minute.<ref name="abcnews1"/> In the United States, Las Vegas, Los Angeles and San Jose shows also sold out, prompting additional dates to be added.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2007-10-04 |title=Spice Girls add new London dates |language=en-GB |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7027582.stm |access-date=2023-03-20}}</ref> It was announced that the Spice Girls would be playing dates in Chicago and Detroit and Boston, as well as additional dates in New York to keep up with the demand. The tour opened in Vancouver on 2 December 2007, with the Spice Girls performing to an audience of 15,000 people, singing 20 songs and changing outfits a total of eight times.<ref>{{cite web |last=Schmidt |first=Veronica |date=3 December 2007 |title=Spice Girls wow Canada in first of reunion concerts |url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article2991080.ece |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100530132406/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article2991080.ece |archive-date=30 May 2010 |access-date=15 December 2007 |work=[[The Times]]}}</ref> Along with the tour sellout, the Spice Girls licensed their name and image to the supermarket chain [[Tesco]].<ref name="tesco ad">{{cite web|last=Levy|first=Megan|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1569111/Spice-Girls-front-Tesco-advertising-campaign.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1569111/Spice-Girls-front-Tesco-advertising-campaign.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Spice Girls front Tesco advertising campaign|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=12 November 2007|access-date=17 November 2007}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

The Spice Girls' comeback single, "[[Headlines (Friendship Never Ends)]]", was announced as the official [[Children in Need]] charity single for 2007 and was released 5 November. The first public appearance on stage by the Spice Girls occurred at the [[Victoria's Secret Fashion Show]], where they performed two songs, 1998 single "Stop" and the lead single from their greatest hits album, "Headlines (Friendship Never Ends)". The show was filmed by CBS on 15 November 2007 for broadcast on 4 December 2007.<ref name="yahoo2007">Sage, Alexandria. [https://web.archive.org/web/20071214180751/http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20071116/music_nm/victoriassecret_spicegirls_dc Spice Girls strut down Victoria's Secret runway]. Yahoo News. 16 November 2007. Retrieved 5 December 2007.</ref> They also performed both songs live for the BBC [[Children in Need 2007|Children in Need telethon]] on 16 November 2007 from Los Angeles. The release of "Headlines (Friendship Never Ends)" peaked at number eleven on the [[UK Singles Chart]], making it the group's lowest-charting British single to date. The album peaked at number two on the [[UK Albums Chart]]. On 1 February 2008, it was announced that due to personal and family commitments their tour would come to an end in Toronto on 26 February 2008, meaning that tour dates in Beijing, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Sydney, [[Cape Town]] and [[Buenos Aires]] were cancelled.<ref>[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7223629.stm "Spice Girls cut short world tour"]. [[BBC News]]. Retrieved 2 February 2008.</ref>

The tour was the highest-grossing concert act of 2007–2008, measured as the twelve months ending in April 2008.<ref name="abcnews1">{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Business/IndustryInfo/story?id=5534950&page=1 |title=Spice Girls, Prince Rake in Concert Cash |work=ABC News |last=Randall|first=David K.|date=11 August 2008|access-date=8 August 2009}}</ref> It produced $107.2 million in ticket sales and merchandising, with sponsorship and ad deals bringing the total to $200 million.<ref name=Billboard08>{{cite magazine|date=24 May 2008|first=Catherine Applefeld|last=Olson|title=The Spice of Road Life|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|volume=120|issue=21|page=48|issn=0006-2510}}</ref> The tour's 17-night sellout stand at the O<sub>2</sub> Arena in London was the highest-grossing engagement of the year, netting £16.5 million (US$33 million) and drawing an audience of 256,647, winning the 2008 [[Billboard Touring Awards|''Billboard'' Touring Award]] for Top Boxscore.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1043438/springsteen-chesney-rule-billboard-touring-awards |title=Springsteen, Chesney Rule Billboard Touring Awards |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=20 November 2008 |access-date=18 February 2017 }}</ref><ref name="archive1">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/bbcom/yearend/2008/charts/top25-boxscores.shtml |title=Top 25 Boxscores&nbsp;– Billboard Year In Music 2008 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=21 March 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081212220910/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/yearend/2008/charts/top25-boxscores.shtml |archive-date=12 December 2008 }}</ref> The group's comeback also netted them several other awards, including the [[Capital London|Capital Music]] Icon Award, the [[Glamour (magazine)|''Glamour'' Award]] for Best Band, and the [[Vodafone live!|Vodafone Live Music Award]] for Best Live Return, the last of which saw them beat out acts such as [[Led Zeppelin]] and the [[Sex Pistols]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Irvine|first=Chris|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/2987921/Spice-Girls-beat-Led-Zeppelin-to-win-Vodafone-music-award-for-reunion-of-the-year.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/2987921/Spice-Girls-beat-Led-Zeppelin-to-win-Vodafone-music-award-for-reunion-of-the-year.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Spice Girls beat Led Zeppelin to win Vodafone music award for reunion of the year|date=19 September 2008|access-date=22 May 2013|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

===2010, 2012: ''Viva Forever!'' and London Olympics===
[[File:Spice Girls Viva Forever.jpg|thumb|right|The Spice Girls at the ''Viva Forever!'' premiere night, 2012]]

At the [[30th Brit Awards|2010 Brit Awards]], the Spice Girls received a special award for "Best Performance of the 30th Year".<ref name="Brits 30"/> The award was for their 1997 Brit Awards performance of "Wannabe" and "Who Do You Think You Are", with Geri Halliwell and Mel B receiving the award from [[Samantha Fox]] on behalf of the group.<ref name="Brits 30">{{cite news |last=Adshead |first=Adam |date=16 February 2010 |title=Spice Girls win The Brits Hits 30 award at Brit Awards 2010 |work=NME |url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/brit-awards-2009-16-1303544 |access-date=22 May 2022}}</ref>

That year, the Spice Girls collaborated with Fuller, [[Judy Craymer]] and [[Jennifer Saunders]] to develop a stage musical, ''[[Viva Forever! (musical)|Viva Forever!]]''. Similar to the [[ABBA]] musical ''[[Mamma Mia! (musical)|Mamma Mia!]]'', ''Viva Forever!'' used the group's music to create an original story.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.com/article/viva-forever-mamma-mia-creator-creates-spice-girls-musical-v050tt750p6 |work=The Times |location= London |title= Viva Forever Mamma Mia creator creates Spice Girls musical |first= Ben |last= Hoyle |date= 22 January 2010 |access-date=15 January 2025 }}</ref> In June 2012, to promote the musical, the Spice Girls reunited for a press conference at the [[St. Pancras Renaissance London Hotel]], where the music video for "Wannabe" had been filmed<ref name="West End">{{cite web|last=Masters|first=Tim|date=26 June 2012|title=Spice Girls unveil West End show|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-18576789|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20121209141856/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-18576789|archive-date=9 December 2012|access-date=26 June 2012|publisher=[[BBC News]]}}</ref> exactly sixteen years earlier.<ref name=sinclair75/> They also appeared in the documentary ''Spice Girls' Story: Viva Forever!'', which aired on 24 December 2012 on [[ITV1]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Karmali |first=Sarah |date=21 December 2012 |title=Victoria Beckham: "No One Wanted To Date Me" |work=[[British Vogue|Vogue]] |url=https://www.vogue.co.uk/article/spice-girls-documentary-christmas-eve-victoria-beckham-viva-forever |url-status=live |access-date=25 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191023013003/https://www.vogue.co.uk/article/spice-girls-documentary-christmas-eve-victoria-beckham-viva-forever |archive-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> ''Viva Forever!'' premiered at the West End's [[Piccadilly Theatre]] in December 2012, with all five Spice Girls in attendance.<ref>{{cite web|date=12 December 2012|title=Spice Girls reunite at musical Viva Forever premiere – Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/9738785/Spice-Girls-reunite-at-musical-Viva-Forever-premiere.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121215021927/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/9738785/Spice-Girls-reunite-at-musical-Viva-Forever-premiere.html|archive-date=15 December 2012|access-date=22 December 2012|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London}}</ref> It was panned by critics<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestage.co.uk/columns/mister-producer/2013/02/viva-forever-vs-the-bodyguard/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131025095701/http://www.thestage.co.uk/columns/mister-producer/2013/02/viva-forever-vs-the-bodyguard/|url-status=dead|archive-date=25 October 2013|title=Viva Forever! vs The Bodyguard – Mister Producer – The Stage<!-- Bot generated title -->}}</ref> and closed after seven months, with a loss of at least £5 million.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dirty Dancing to replace Viva Forever! in the West End |url=https://www.thestage.co.uk/news/dirty-dancing-to-replace-viva-forever-in-the-west-end |access-date=2023-03-20 |website=The Stage |language=En}}</ref> In 2016, Mel B said she had disliked the musical and that the Spice Girls had wanted it to instead portray their story.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mel B says Spice Girls reunion is still on|url=https://playbill.com/article/mel-b-says-spice-girls-reunion-is-still-on|website=[[Playbill (magazine)|Playbill]]|access-date=2025-11-28|archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20250617074624/https://playbill.com/article/mel-b-says-spice-girls-reunion-is-still-on|archive-date=2025-06-17|language=en-US|date=22 December 2016|last=Gioia|first=Michael}}</ref>

In August 2012, the Spice Girls reunited to perform a medley of "Wannabe" and "Spice Up Your Life" at the [[2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony]].<ref name="Gulino-2012"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2517152/spice-girls-olympics-closing-ceremony-2/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160726071519/http://www.mtv.com/news/2517152/spice-girls-olympics-closing-ceremony-2/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=26 July 2016 |title=Spice Girls Reunite For 2012 London Olympics Closing Ceremony in Style|publisher=[[MTV]] News|date=12 August 2012|access-date= 22 February 2017}}</ref> Their performance received acclaim, and became the most-tweeted moment of the Olympics with over 116,000 tweets per minute on [[Twitter]].<ref name="olympicstweet">{{cite web |last=Brynley-Jones |first=Luke |date=22 January 2013 |title=Spice Girls break Tweets-per-minute record at No. London2012 |url=https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/spice-girls-break-tweets-minute-record-london2012-infographic |access-date=28 June 2013 |website=Social Media Today}}</ref>

=== 2016, 2018–2019: G.E.M and Spice World tour ===
{{main|Spice World – 2019 Tour}}

On 8 July 2016, Brown, Bunton and Halliwell released a video celebrating the 20th anniversary of "Wannabe" and teased news from them as a three-piece.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://spicegirlsgem.com/ |title=spicegirlsgem.com |access-date=8 July 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170114010128/http://www.spicegirlsgem.com/ |archive-date=14 January 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Beckham and Chisholm opted not to take part but gave the project their blessing.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_yoxqXSiTgE |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/_yoxqXSiTgE| archive-date=11 December 2021 |url-status=live|title=Mel B Addresses Spice Girls Reunion Rumors|date=8 September 2016|via=YouTube|access-date=18 September 2016}}{{cbignore}}</ref> A new song, "Song for Her", was leaked online in November.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Harp|first1=Justin|title=The Spice Girls GEM reunion song 'Song For Her' just leaked|url=http://www.digitalspy.com/music/news/a814886/the-rumoured-spice-girls-gem-reunion-song-song-for-her-just-leaked/|work=Digital Spy|access-date=29 November 2016|date=23 November 2016}}</ref> The reunion project was cancelled due to Halliwell's pregnancy.<ref name=geri90s/>

[[File:SpiceGirlWembley150619-2 (48999823438).jpg|thumb|left|The Spice Girls (without Beckham) perform at [[Wembley Stadium]], London, June 2019.]]
In late 2018 the Spice Girls officially
announced their second reunion tour, with tickets going on sale in November 2018. They also revealed they would do it as a four-piece without Beckham, as she declined to join due to commitments regarding her fashion business.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-46095818|title=Viva Four-Ever: Spice Girls confirm reunion tour (without Victoria Beckham)|publisher=[[BBC News]]|first=Lucy|last=Todd|date=5 November 2018|access-date=5 November 2018|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222131627/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-46095818|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Each of the four participating members was reportedly paid £12 million for the tour.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rte.ie/entertainment/2018/0827/987746-spice-girls-agree-reunion-deal-without-beckham/|title=Spice Girls 'agree reunion deal' without Victoria Beckham|publisher=[[Raidió Teilifís Éireann]]|date=27 August 2018|access-date=6 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210406194047/https://www.rte.ie/entertainment/2018/0827/987746-spice-girls-agree-reunion-deal-without-beckham/|archive-date=6 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

On 24 May 2019, they began the [[Spice World – 2019 Tour]] of the UK and Ireland at [[Croke Park]] in [[Dublin]], Ireland. The tour concluded with three concerts at London's [[Wembley Stadium]], with the last taking place on 15 June 2019. Over 13 dates, the tour produced 700,000 spectators and earned $78.2 million in ticket sales.<ref name=2019boxscore>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Current Boxscore|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190627152544/https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|archive-date=27 June 2019|access-date=27 June 2019}}</ref> The three-night sellout stand at Wembley Stadium was the highest-grossing engagement of the year, drawing an audience of 221,971 and winning the 2019 [[Billboard Live Music Awards|''Billboard'' Live Music Award]] for Top Boxscore.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/events/billboard-live-music-summit/8542860/pink-legend-live-tour-year-award-live-music-summit| title=P!nk Accepts Legend of Live and Tour of the Year Award at Billboard Live Music Summit|first=Chris|last=Eggertsen|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=6 November 2019|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210526180357/https://www.billboard.com/articles/events/billboard-live-music-summit/8542860/pink-legend-live-tour-year-award-live-music-summit/|archive-date=26 May 2021|access-date=26 May 2021}}</ref> Despite sound problems in the early concerts, Anna Nicholson in ''The Guardian'' wrote, "As nostalgia tours go, this could hardly have been bettered."<ref>{{cite web|title=The Spice Girls: cake fights and catty talk – what could be better?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/jun/01/spice-girls-cake-fights-and-catty-talk-what-could-be-better|first=Rebecca|last=Nicholson|date=1 June 2019|access-date=31 July 2019|work=[[The Guardian]]|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222153317/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/jun/01/spice-girls-cake-fights-and-catty-talk-what-could-be-better|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

Alongside the tour, the group teamed up with the children's book franchise ''[[Mr. Men]]'' to create derivative products such as books, cups, bags and coasters.<ref name=mrmen>{{cite web|url=https://www.inquisitr.com/5415504/the-spice-girls-launch-their-own-childrens-book-with-mr-men-and-little-miss/|title=The Spice Girls Launch Their Own Children's Reading Books With Mr. Men And Little Miss|publisher=[[Inquisitr]]|first=Fabio|last=Magnocavallo|date=30 April 2019|access-date=17 July 2019|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219172622/https://www.inquisitr.com/5415504/the-spice-girls-launch-their-own-childrens-book-with-mr-men-and-little-miss/|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://shop.mrmen.com/collections/spice-girls|title=Little Miss Spice Girls|work= [[Mr. Men]]|access-date=17 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222134449/https://shop.mrmen.com/collections/spice-girls|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> On 13 June 2019, it was reported that [[Paramount Animation]] had greenlit an animated Spice Girls film with old and new songs. The project will be produced by Simon Fuller and written by [[Karen McCullah]] and [[Kirsten Smith (writer)|Kirsten Smith]]. A director has not been announced.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/paramount-plans-spice-girls-movie-as-part-newly-unveiled-animation-slate-1217519|title='Spice Girls' Movie in the Works as Paramount Unveils Animation Slate (Exclusive)|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=12 June 2019|first=Carolyn|last=Giardina|access-date=22 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222123219/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/paramount-plans-spice-girls-movie-as-part-newly-unveiled-animation-slate-1217519|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-spice-girls-are-getting-an-animated-movie-and-all-five-members-are-on-board/|title=The Spice Girls are getting an animated movie – and all five members are on board|publisher=[[CBS News]]|first=Sophie|last=Lewis|date=12 June 2019|access-date=22 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222122840/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-spice-girls-are-getting-an-animated-movie-and-all-five-members-are-on-board/|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

===2020–2025: Anniversary commemorations===
To mark the 25th anniversary of "Wannabe", an EP was released in July 2021 that included previously unreleased demos.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Friendship Never Ends: Spice Girls Reflect on 25 Years of 'Wannabe'|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/pop/spice-girls-wannabe-25-anniversary-celebrate-9598137/ |last=Dailey|first= Hannah|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=9 July 2021 |date=8 July 2021}}</ref> On 29 October, the Spice Girls released ''Spice25'', a deluxe reissue of ''Spice'' featuring previously unreleased demos and remixes.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://metro.co.uk/2021/09/01/spice-girls-re-releasing-debut-album-for-25th-anniversary-15188044/ |title=Spice Girls are back to spice up our lives by re-releasing debut album for 25th anniversary |website=metro |last=Kelly|first=Emma|date=September 2021 |location=United Kingdom |access-date=1 September 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.nme.com/news/music/spice-girls-share-deluxe-edition-of-debut-album-and-new-wannabe-video-3082610|title= Spice Girls share deluxe edition of debut album and new 'Wannabe' video|last=Richards|first=Will|website=NME|date=29 October 2021|access-date=29 October 2021}}</ref> The deluxe release saw the album reenter the UK Albums Chart at number five.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/albums-chart/|title= Official Albums Chart Top 100 05 November 2021 – 11 November 2021|website=Official Charts|date=5 November 2021|access-date=5 November 2021}}</ref>

On 27 September 2022, the Spice Girls announced the tracklisting for ''Spiceworld25'', the 25th anniversary edition of their album ''Spiceworld''. The new collection features previously unreleased live versions and remixes, plus previously available B-sides "Walk of Life" and "Outer Space Girls" and a megamix.<ref name="Step">{{cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/spice-girls-to-release-25th-anniversary-edition-of-spiceworld-3317904|title=Spice Girls to release 25th anniversary edition of 'Spiceworld'|website=NME|last=Shutler|first=Ali|date=27 September 2022|access-date=27 September 2022}}</ref> Their song "[[Step to Me]]" was released digitally for the first time ever on the same day as the album announcement.<ref name="Step"/> ''Spiceworld25'' was released on 4 November 2022 and charted at number 46 on the UK Albums Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/spice-girls-spiceworld25-anniversary-album-release-date-tracklisting-formats-and-step-to-me-release-confirmed__36835/|title=Spice Girls' Spiceworld25 anniversary album: Release date, tracklisting, formats and Step To Me release confirmed|website=Official Charts|last=Smith|first=Carl|date=27 September 2022|access-date=27 September 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/albums-chart/20221111|title=Official Albums Chart Top 100 11 November 2022 - 17 November 2022|website=Official Charts|date=11 November 2022|access-date=11 November 2022}}</ref> To promote the reissue, new music videos for "Spice Up Your Life" and "Never Give Up on the Good Times" were also released.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/pop/spice-girls-spice-up-your-life-video-unseen-footage-1235155479/|title=Spice Girls Release Revamped 'Spice Up Your Life' Video With Unseen Footage|magazine=Billboard|last=Kaufman|first=Gil|date=13 October 2022|access-date=13 October 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVQ1ZaLmfJ8 | title=Spice Girls - Never Give up on the Good Times (Official Music Video) | website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref>

[[Royal Mail]] issued fifteen stamps from 11 January 2024 onwards to mark the 30th anniversary of the Spice Girls.<ref name="Stamps">{{cite news |last= Nanji |first= Noor |date= 5 January 2023 |title= Spice Girls to feature on commemorative set of stamps for 30th anniversary |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-67882101 |work= BBC News |access-date= 5 January 2023}}</ref> ''Forever25'', the 25th anniversary edition of ''Forever'', was released on vinyl on 7 November 2025.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Logan |first=Philip |date=November 8, 2025 |title=Spice Girls Release 25th Anniversary Edition of ‘Forever’ |url=https://celebmix.com/spice-girls-release-25th-anniversary-edition-of-forever/}}</ref> On the same day, the group also issued a Christmas-themed EP titled ''Spice Up Your Xmas!'', featuring two previously released holiday tracks ("[[Christmas Wrapping]]" and "[[Sleigh Ride]]") alongside the group's three Christmas number-one singles.

==Artistry==
===Musical style===
According to [[AllMusic]]'s [[Stephen Thomas Erlewine]], the Spice Girls "used [[dance-pop]] as a musical base, but they infused the music with a fiercely independent, feminist stance that was equal parts [[Madonna]], post-[[riot grrrl]] alternative rock [[feminism]], and a co-opting of the good-times-all-the-time stance of England's new [[lad culture]]."<ref name="spice girls bio"/> Their songs incorporated a variety of genres, which Halliwell described as a "melding" of the group members' eclectic musical tastes,<ref name="85m">{{cite news|date=12 July 2016|title=My Life as a Spice Girl: Geri "Ginger Spice" Halliwell (Now Horner) Looks Back at the Beginnings of a Pop Culture Phenomenon|first=Geri|last=Horner|work=[[Marie Claire]]|url=https://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity/a21505/geri-halliwell-spice-girls-story/|access-date=17 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222054055/https://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity/a21505/geri-halliwell-spice-girls-story/|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> but otherwise kept to mainstream pop conventions.<ref name=leach>{{cite journal|title=Vicars of 'Wannabe': Authenticity and the Spice Girls|first=Elizabeth Eva|last=Leach|volume=20|issue=2|date=May 2001|pages=143–167|journal=Popular Music|doi=10.1017/S0261143001001386|s2cid=162848598|issn=0261-1430}}</ref> Chisholm said: "We all had different artists that we loved. Madonna was a big influence and [[TLC (group)|TLC]]; we watched a lot of their videos."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2018/mar/10/we-caught-the-zeitgeist-how-the-spice-girls-revolutionised-pop|title='We caught the zeitgeist': how the Spice Girls revolutionised pop|first=David|last=Sinclair|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=10 March 2018|access-date=3 March 2021}}</ref> A regular collaborator on the group's first two albums was the production duo known as [[Absolute (production team)|Absolute]], made up of Paul Wilson and Andy Watkins. Absolute initially found it difficult to work with the group as the duo was heavily into [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] music at the time, while the Spice Girls according to Wilson were "always very poptastic".<ref name=sinclair4748>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|pp=47–48}}</ref> Wilson said of the group's musical output: "Their sound was actually not getting R&B quite right."<ref name=sinclair49>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|p=49}}</ref>

In his biography of the band, ''[[Wannabe: How the Spice Girls Reinvented Pop Fame]]'' (2004), ''Rolling Stone'' journalist David Sinclair said that the "undeniable artistry" of the group's songs had been overlooked. He said the Spice Girls "instinctively had an ear for a catchy tune" without resorting to the "formula balladry and bland modulations" of 90s boy bands [[Westlife]] and [[Boyzone]].<ref name=sinclair8789>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=87–89}}</ref> He praised their "more sophisticated" second album, ''Spiceworld'', saying: "Peppered with personality, and each conveying a distinctive musical flavour and lyrical theme, these are songs which couldn't sound ''less'' 'manufactured', and which, in several cases, transcend the pop genre altogether."<ref name=sinclair8789/>

===Lyrical themes===
[[File:Victoriaandemmaonpoleslv.jpg|right|thumb|215px|Beckham and Bunton performing "2 Become 1" in [[Las Vegas]] on 11 December 2007. The song, which addresses the importance of [[safe sex]], has been praised for its sex-positive message.<ref name="Power"/>]]

The Spice Girls' lyrics promote female empowerment and solidarity.<ref name="spice girls bio"/><ref name=bbcgp/><ref name=ferber>{{cite web|url=https://www.bustle.com/p/16-spice-girls-lyrics-that-were-way-ahead-of-their-time-deserve-a-rewind-79032|title=16 Spice Girls Lyrics That Were Ahead of Their Time in the Best Possible Way|work=[[Bustle (magazine)|Bustle]]|date=16 May 2018|first=Taylor|last=Ferber|access-date=1 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210301154924/https://www.bustle.com/p/16-spice-girls-lyrics-that-were-way-ahead-of-their-time-deserve-a-rewind-79032|archive-date=1 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Given the young age of their target audience, Lucy Jones of ''[[The Independent]]'' said the Spice Girls' songs were subversive for their time: "The lyrics were active rather than passive: taking, grabbing, laying it down – all the things little girls were taught never to do. 'Stop right now, thank you very much'. 'Who do you think you are?' 'I'll tell you what I want, what I really, really want'."<ref name=lucyjones/> [[Musicologist]] Nicola Dibben cited "Say You'll Be There" as an example of how the Spice Girls inverted traditional gender roles in their lyrics, depicting a man who has fallen in love and displays too much emotion and a woman who remains independent and in control.<ref name=dibben>{{cite journal|title=Representations of Femininity in Popular Music|first=Nicola |last=Dibben|journal=Popular Music|volume=18|issue=3|date=October 1999|pages=331–355|doi=10.1017/S0261143000008904 |s2cid=193240799 |issn=0261-1430}}</ref> The Spice Girls emphasised the importance of sisterhood over romance in songs such as "Wannabe", and embraced [[safe sex]] in "2 Become 1".<ref name="Power"/>

Lauren Bravo, author of ''What Would the Spice Girls Do?: How the Girl Power Generation Grew Up'' (2018), found that even when the Spice Girls sang about romance, the message was "cheerfully non-committal", in contrast to the songs about breakups and unrequited love other pop stars were singing at the time.<ref name=bravo/> Writing for ''[[Bustle (magazine)|Bustle]]'', Taylor Ferber praised the female-driven lyrics as ahead of their time, citing the inclusivity and optimism of songs such as "Spice Up Your Life" and the [[sex-positivity]] of "Last Time Lover" and "Naked". Ferber concluded: "Between all of their songs about friendship, sex, romance, and living life, a central theme in almost all Spice Girls music was loving yourself first."<ref name=ferber/>

===Vocal arrangements===
{{Blockquote
 |text = Five women in a band together, sharing songwriting credit and vocal duties equally, was a new concept in British pop in 1996.
 |source = ''[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]]'' in a retrospective review of ''[[Spice (album)|Spice]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/spice-girls-spice/|title=Spice Girls: Spice|first=Aimee|last=Cliff|work=[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]]|date=19 May 2019|access-date=23 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223155113/https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/spice-girls-spice/|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
}}

Unlike prior pop vocal groups, the Spice Girls shared vocals, rather than having a lead vocalist supported by others.<ref name=sinclair200830>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|p=30}}</ref> The group did not want any one member to be considered the lead singer, and so each song was divided into one or two lines each, before all five voices harmonised in the chorus. The group faced criticism as this meant that no one voice could stand out, but Sinclair concluded that it "was actually a clever device to ensure that they gained the maximum impact and mileage from their all-in-it-together girl-gang image".<ref name=sinclair200830/>

The Spice Girls' former vocal coach, Pepi Lemer, described their individual voices as distinct and easy to distinguish, citing the "lightness" of Bunton's voice and the "soulful sound" of Brown's and Chisholm's.<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|p=17}}</ref> Biographer Sean Smith cited Chisholm as the vocalist the group could not do without.<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=286}}</ref> Sinclair noted that while Chisholm's [[Ad libitum|ad lib]]s are a distinctive feature of certain Spice Girls songs, the difference in the amount of time her voice was featured over any other member was negligible.<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|p=164}}</ref>

While vocal time was distributed equally, musicologist Nicola Dibben found that there was an "interesting inequality" in the way that vocal styles were distributed within the group, which she felt conformed to certain stereotypes associated with race and socioeconomic background.<ref name=dibben/> According to Dibben, most of the declamatory style of singing in the group's singles were performed by Brown, the only black member, and Chisholm, whom Dibben classified as white working class; this was in contrast to the more lyrical sections allotted to Beckham, whom Dibben classified as white middle class.<ref name=dibben/>

===Songwriting===
The Spice Girls did not play instruments,<ref name="Sinclair 2008" /> but co-wrote all of their songs.<ref name=Sinclair20085354/><ref name=spicelinear>''[[Spice (album)|Spice]]'' (liner notes). Spice Girls. Virgin Records. 1996. CDV2812.</ref><ref name=spiceworldlinear>''[[Spiceworld (album)|Spiceworld]]'' (liner notes). Spice Girls. Virgin Records. 1997. CDV2850.</ref><ref name=foreverlinear>''[[Forever (Spice Girls album)|Forever]]'' (liner notes). Spice Girls. Virgin Records. 2000. 7243 8 50467 4 2.</ref> According to their frequent collaborator Richard Stannard, they had two approaches to songwriting: [[Sentimental ballad|ballads]] were written in a traditional way with the group sitting around a piano, while songs such as "Wannabe" were the result of tapping into their "mad" energy.<ref name=songwriters>{{cite news|first=Christopher|last=Barrett|title=Spice Girls: The singers' songwriters|work=[[Music Week]]|date=10 November 2007|page=20 |id={{ProQuest|232217960}}}}</ref> [[Eliot Kennedy]], another regular co-writer, said that songwriting sessions with the Spice Girls were "very quick and short".<ref name=Sinclair20085354>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=53–54}}</ref> He described his experience working with them:
<blockquote>
What I said to them was, "Look, I've got a chorus—check this out." And I'd sing them the chorus and the melody—no lyrics or anything—and straight away five pads and pencils came out and they were throwing lines at us. Ten minutes later, the song was written. Then you go through and refine it. Then later, as you were recording it you might change a few things here and there. But pretty much it was a real quick process. They were confident in what they were doing, throwing it out there.<ref name="Sinclair 2008">{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=45–46}}</ref>
</blockquote>

Absolute's Paul Wilson recalled an experience whereby he and Watkins were responsible for writing the backing track and the group would then write the lyrics. Watkins added: "I wasn't an 18-year-old girl. They always had this weird ability to come up with phrases that you'd never heard of."<ref name=Sinclair20085354/> He said the members would create dance routines at the same time as writing songs,<ref name="sinclair49" /> and that "They knew what they wanted to write about, right from day one. You couldn't force your musical ideas upon them."<ref name=sinclair49/>

From the onset, the Spice Girls established a strict 50–50 split of the publishing [[royalties]] between them and their songwriting collaborators. As with their vocal arrangements, they were also adamant on maintaining parity between themselves in the songwriting credits.<ref name=Sinclair20085152>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=51–52}}</ref>{{refn|group=nb|Adams, Brown, Bunton, Chisholm and Halliwell are collectively credited as "Spice Girls" in the songwriting credits for ''Spice'' and ''Spiceworld''.<ref name=spicelinear/><ref name=spiceworldlinear/>}} Sinclair said:
<blockquote>
The deal between themselves was a strict five-way split on their share of the songwriting royalties ''on all songs'' irrespective of what any one member of the group had (or had not) contributed to any particular song. Apart from ease of administration, this was also a symbolic expression of the unity which was so much part and parcel of the Spice philosophy.<ref name=Sinclair20085152/>
</blockquote>

Sinclair identified Halliwell as a major source of ideas for the Spice Girls' songs, including many of the concepts and starting points for the group's songs.<ref name=Sinclair20085354/> [[Tim Hawes]], who worked with the group when they were starting out, said Halliwell's strength was in writing lyrics and pop [[Hook (music)|hooks]], and estimated that she was responsible for 60–70% of the lyrics in the songs he worked on.<ref name=mcgibbon9798/> The group's collaborators credit the other members of the group as being more active than Halliwell in constructing the [[melodies]] and [[harmonies]] of their songs.<ref name=mcgibbon9798/><ref name=sinclair49/><ref name=Sinclair20085354/> Matt Rowe, who wrote several songs with the Spice Girls, agreed that Halliwell was particularly good when it came to writing lyrics and credits the lyrics for "Viva Forever" to her. He felt that all five members had contributed equally to the songwriting.<ref name=Sinclair20085152/>

==Cultural impact and legacy==
{{Promotional section|date=July 2023}}

===Pop music resurgence and girl group boom===
The Spice Girls debuted at a time when [[alternative rock]], [[hip hop music|hip-hop]] and [[contemporary R&B|R&B]] dominated global music charts. In the group's first interview in May 1996, Halliwell told ''Music Week'': "We want to bring some of the glamour back to pop, like Madonna had when we were growing up. Pop is about fantasy and escapism, but there's so much bullshit around at the moment."<ref name=firstinterview/> The modern pop phenomenon that the Spice Girls created by targeting early [[Millennials]] was credited with changing the music landscape by reviving the pop music genre,<ref name="landscape">{{Cite news|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/spice-girls-wannabe-was-number-1-20-years-ago-today__10051/|title=Spice Girls' Wannabe was Number 1 20 years ago today|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|last=Myers|first=Justin|date=5 July 2016|access-date=9 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210217171606/https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/spice-girls-wannabe-was-number-1-20-years-ago-today__10051/|archive-date=17 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vh1.com/news/ahpibf/the-90s-ranked|title=Every Year of the '90s Ranked According to Music|publisher=[[VH1]]|date=12 August 2014|first=Stacy|last=Lambe|access-date=3 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210303122014/http://www.vh1.com/news/53567/the-90s-ranked/|archive-date=3 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Campbell|first=Chuck|title=Britain's Spice Girls come to the rescue of ailing pop scene with the release of 'Spice'|work=[[The Charlotte Observer]] |date=15 February 1997|page=102}}</ref> bringing about the global wave of late-1990s and early-2000s [[teen pop]] acts such as the [[Backstreet Boys]], [[Britney Spears]], [[Christina Aguilera]] and [[NSYNC]].<ref name="teen pop">{{Cite news|url=https://www.allmusic.com/subgenre/teen-pop-ma0000002895|title=Teen Pop|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210219133844/https://www.allmusic.com/subgenre/teen-pop-ma0000002895|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="pop music">{{Cite news|url=http://top40.about.com/od/popmusic101/p/teenpop.htm|title=Teen Pop|publisher=[[About.com]]|first=Bill|last=Lamb|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219134348/https://www.liveabout.com/teen-pop-meaning-3246993|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="billboard wannabe video">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/pop-shop/girl-group-week/6070253/top-10-girl-group-music-videos|title=Top 10 Most Iconic Girl Group Music Videos: 'Waterfalls', 'Wannabe' & More|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|last=Unterberger|first=Andrew|date=4 March 2015|access-date=2 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219144219/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/girl-group-week/6070253/top-10-girl-group-music-videos/|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="spice girls ruined 1990s">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/jul/04/1990s-spice-girls-celebrity-culture|title=The 1990s were the best of times ... until the Spice Girls ruined everything|work=[[The Guardian]]|first=Sylvia|last=Patterson|date=4 July 2016|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219134750/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/jul/04/1990s-spice-girls-celebrity-culture|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

The Spice Girls have been credited with paving the way for the [[girl groups]] and female pop singers that have come after them.<ref name="eonline">{{Cite news|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/778200/the-spice-girls-wannabe-turns-20-today-20-ways-it-changed-pop-culture-forever|last=Rankin|first=Seija|title=The Spice Girls' "Wannabe" Turns 20 Today: 20 Ways It Changed Pop Culture Forever|work=[[E! Online]]|date=8 July 2016|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160708124124/http://www.eonline.com/news/778200/the-spice-girls-wannabe-turns-20-today-20-ways-it-changed-pop-culture-forever|archive-date=8 July 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://uproxx.com/music/spice-girls-legacy-girl-power-women-dominate-pop/|title=How The Spice Girls' Legacy Of 'Girl Power' Paved The Way For Women To Dominate Pop|publisher=[[Uproxx]]|date=27 February 2017|access-date=12 March 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219150314/https://uproxx.com/music/spice-girls-legacy-girl-power-women-dominate-pop/|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="spice girls pop music">{{Cite news|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/the-spice-girls-wannabe-anniversary-2016/|title=The Spice Girls Saved 90s Pop from Boring Male-Dominated Death|work=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|last=Joshi|first=Tara|date=9 July 2016|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210310101654/https://www.vice.com/en/article/rmj8ea/the-spice-girls-wannabe-anniversary-2016|archive-date=10 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Unlike previous girl groups, such as [[the Andrews Sisters]], whose [[target market]] was male record buyers, the Spice Girls targeted a young female fanbase.<ref name=johnharlow>{{cite news|title=Wannabe like me?|work=[[The Sunday Times]]|first=John|last=Harlow|page=16|date=27 October 1996 |id={{ProQuest|320504889}} }}</ref><ref name=andrewsmith>{{]cite news|title=Girls on top. After Spice, all-girl groups are dominating the charts. They're successful, but who's got the power?|work=[[The Observer]]|page=7|first=Andrew|last=Smith|date=22 August 1999 |id={{ProQuest|250362717}} }}</ref> In the UK, they are further credited for disrupting the then male-dominated pop music scene.<ref name="spice girls pop music"/><ref name="modern pop phenomenon">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2004/may/02/popandrock|title=The 50 moments that shaped pop history|last=O'Hagan|first=Sean|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=2 May 2004|access-date=9 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219152414/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2004/may/02/popandrock|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Prior to the Spice Girls, girl groups such as [[Bananarama]] had hit singles in the UK but their album sales were generally underwhelming.<ref name="Intent Media"/> A common opinion within the British music industry at the time was that an all-girl pop group would not work because both girls and boys would find the concept too threatening.<ref name=sinclair200876>{{harnvb|Sinclair|2008|p=76}}</ref> As a result, teen magazines such as ''[[Smash Hits]]'' and ''[[Top of the Pops (magazine)|Top of the Pops]]'' initially refused to feature the Spice Girls.<ref name=johnharlow/>

The massive commercial success of the Spice Girls led to a boom of new girl groups in the late 1990s and early 2000s.<ref name="andrewsmith" /><ref name="girl thing" /> Around 20 new girl groups were launched in the UK in 1999, followed by another 35 the next year.<ref name="girl thing"/> Groups that emerged during this period include [[All Saints (group)|All Saints]], [[B*Witched]], [[Atomic Kitten]], [[Girl Thing]], [[Girls@Play]], [[Girls Aloud]] and the [[Sugababes]], all hoping to emulate the Spice Girls' success.<ref name=andrewsmith/><ref name="girl thing">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2000/jul/05/artsfeatures3/|title=No more girl power|last=Sullivan|first=Caroline|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=5 July 2000|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219153024/https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2000/jul/05/artsfeatures3|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="girl groups">{{Cite news|url=https://www.news.com.au/entertainment/music/as-wannabe-turns-18-here-are-18-things-you-never-knew-about-the-spice-girls/news-story/280ee7ab024ef9240f5d6d9e279c3ae7|title=As Wannabe turns 18, here are 18 things you never knew about the Spice Girls|last=Bond|first=Nick|publisher=[[News.com.au]]|date=9 July 2014|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125235450/https://www.news.com.au/entertainment/music/as-wannabe-turns-18-here-are-18-things-you-never-knew-about-the-spice-girls/news-story/280ee7ab024ef9240f5d6d9e279c3ae7|archive-date=25 November 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Outside of the UK and Ireland, girl groups such as New Zealand's [[TrueBliss]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/music/110838234/20-years-later-where-are-truebliss|title=20 years later, where are TrueBliss?|publisher=[[Stuff (website)|Stuff]]|date=26 February 2019|access-date=11 March 2021|url-status=live|archive-date=11 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210311114801/https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/music/110838234/20-years-later-where-are-truebliss}}</ref> Australia's [[Bardot (Australian band)|Bardot]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/lifestyle/stellar/exclusive-bardot-reveal-if-a-reunion-is-on-the-cards/news-story/21048adfe1bca9690009fd9776b9a7c5|title=Exclusive: Bardot reveal if a reunion is on the cards|work=[[The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)|The Daily Telegraph]]|location=Sydney|first=Bree|last=Player|date=18 April 2020|access-date=25 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210225083322/https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/lifestyle/stellar/exclusive-bardot-reveal-if-a-reunion-is-on-the-cards/news-story/21048adfe1bca9690009fd9776b9a7c5|archive-date=25 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Germany's [[No Angels]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/girl-band-singer-accused-of-infecting-partners-with-hiv-1669009.html|title=Girl band singer accused of infecting partners with HIV|work=[[The Independent]]|date=17 July 2013|access-date=1 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301065858/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/girl-band-singer-accused-of-infecting-partners-with-hiv-1669009.html|archive-date=1 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Belgium's [[K3 (group)|K3]], Spain's [[Bellepop]],<ref>{{cite news |last1=@tresbcom |first1=TRESB |title=El reencuentro de Bellepop, las ganadoras de Popstars, 15 años después |url=https://www.elmundo.es/f5/escucha/2019/07/05/5d1f680efc6c8362598b4649.html |access-date=15 March 2022 |agency=TRESB |publisher=El Mundo |date=5 July 2019}}</ref> Brazil's [[Rouge (group)|Rouge]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.virgula.com.br/musica/banda-rouge-e-versao-brasileira-do-ex-grupo-britanico-spice-girls/|title=BANDA ROUGE É VERSÃO BRASILEIRA DO EX-GRUPO BRITÂNICO SPICE GIRLS|website=Virgula|date=2010-08-02|language=pt-br}}</ref> US's [[The Cheetah Girls (group)|Cheetah Girls]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.polygon.com/disney-plus/2019/11/18/20962882/disney-plus-channel-original-movie-list-best-of-dcom-top-10-high-school-movie|title=The 10 most essential Disney Channel Original Movies on Disney Plus|work=[[Polygon (website)|Polygon]]|date=18 November 2019|first1=Petrana|last1=Radulovic|first2=Emily|last2=Heller|access-date=11 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210311113211/https://www.polygon.com/disney-plus/2019/11/18/20962882/disney-plus-channel-original-movie-list-best-of-dcom-top-10-high-school-movie|archive-date=11 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.seattlepi.com/ae/article/Cheetah-Girls-make-girl-power-cool-again-1214810.php|title=Cheetah Girls make girl power cool again|first=Mary|last=Andom|work=[[Seattle Post-Intelligencer]]|date=17 September 2006|access-date=11 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130901233619/http://www.seattlepi.com/ae/article/Cheetah-Girls-make-girl-power-cool-again-1214810.php|archive-date=1 September 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> as well as South Korea's [[Baby Vox]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/baby-vox-mn0001403244/biography|title=Baby Vox: Biography by Alexey Eremenko|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|first=Alexey|last=Eremenko|access-date=2 May 2021}}</ref> and [[f(x) (group)|f(x)]] were also modelled after the Spice Girls.<ref>{{Cite serial |title= Amber Liu Is Proud To Be An Androgynous Asian-American Artist|episode-link= |url= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fz3AFw-1xKM&t=9s&ab_channel=MTVNews |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/Fz3AFw-1xKM| archive-date=11 December 2021 |url-status=live|series=Homecoming |type=Youtube |series-link= |first= Amber |last= Liu|author-link=Amber Liu (singer)|network=[[MTV News]]|date=29 January 2019|number=3|minutes=3:37 |time= |quote= Did you guys know that f(x) is kind of like modeled after the Spice Girls? ... I was Sporty Spice.}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

Twenty-first-century girl groups continue to cite the Spice Girls as a major source of influence, including [[the Pussycat Dolls]],<ref name="pcd">{{Cite news|url=http://www.musicomh.com/features/interviews/interview-the-pussycat-dolls|title=Pussycat Dolls: "It's the next generation of Girl Power" – Interview|work=[[musicOMH]]|first=Talia|last=Soghomonian|date=3 August 2005|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130629225551/http://www.musicomh.com/features/interviews/interview-the-pussycat-dolls|archive-date=29 June 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> [[2NE1]],<ref name="2NE1">{{Cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1695757/2ne1-korean-pop/|title=2NE1 bringing k-pop 'girl power' stateside with will.i.am-assisted debut|publisher=[[MTV News]]|first=Christina|last=Garibaldi|date=17 October 2012|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150104002502/http://www.mtv.com/news/1695757/2ne1-korean-pop/|archive-date=4 January 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Girls' Generation]],<ref name="snsd">{{Cite news|url=https://www.dazeddigital.com/music/article/19372/1/girls-generations-k-pop-reign|title=Girls' Generation's K-pop reign|work=[[Dazed]]|date=28 March 2014|first=Taylor|last=Glasby|access-date=23 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140328202702/http://www.dazeddigital.com/music/article/19372/1/girls-generations-k-pop-reign|archive-date=28 March 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Little Mix]],<ref name="LM">{{Cite news|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/tv/reality-tv/a351689/x-factors-little-mix-we-want-to-be-a-modern-spice-girls/|title='X Factor's Little Mix: 'We want to be a modern Spice Girls'|publisher=[[Digital Spy]]|first=Alex|last=Fletcher|date=18 November 2011|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210221173740/https://www.digitalspy.com/tv/reality-tv/a351689/x-factors-little-mix-we-want-to-be-a-modern-spice-girls/|archive-date=21 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="LM 2">{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/little-mix-on-spice-girls-influence-us-success-we-feel-like-justin-1565747/|title=Little Mix on Spice Girls Influence & U.S. Success: 'We Feel Like Justin Bieber'|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|first=Jason|last=Lipshutz|date=5 June 2013|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210221174350/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/1565747/little-mix-on-spice-girls-influence-us-success-we-feel-like-justin/|archive-date=21 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Fifth Harmony]],<ref name="5H">{{Cite news|url=https://www.itv.com/goodmorningbritain/articles/fifth-harmony-are-worth-it-simon-cowell|title=Fifth Harmony get their inspiration from Spice Girls|publisher=[[ITV (TV network)|ITV]]|date=5 June 2015|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210221175709/https://www.itv.com/goodmorningbritain/articles/fifth-harmony-are-worth-it-simon-cowell|archive-date=21 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Haim (band)|Haim]],<ref>{{Cite news|date=22 May 2020|title=Haim: 'We'd be taken more seriously if we were brooding and aggressive'|language=en-GB|publisher=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-52736756|access-date=5 June 2021}}</ref> and [[Blackpink]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=BLACKPINK Carpool Karaoke (At 7:31 timeframe) |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUmE_TRdp0s |access-date=May 13, 2023 |website=YouTube| date=18 April 2023 }}</ref> Solo female artists who have been similarly influenced by the group include [[Jess Glynne]],<ref name="superfans">{{Cite news|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/spice-girls-superfans-bbc-iplayer_uk_57a09d4ee4b0459aae5e7b35|title='Spice Girls Superfans' Documentary on BBC iPlayer Marks 20 Years Since 'Wannabe'|work=[[HuffPost]]|date=2 August 2016|first=Caroline|last=Frost|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210221191924/https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/spice-girls-superfans-bbc-iplayer_uk_57a09d4ee4b0459aae5e7b35|archive-date=21 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Anne-Marie]], [[Foxes (singer)|Foxes]],<ref name="superfans"/> [[Alexandra Burke]],<ref name="superfans"/> [[JoJo (singer)|JoJo]], [[Charli XCX]],<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/gimme-five-charli-xcx-on-her-musical-obsessions-1538841/|title=Gimme Five: Charli XCX on Her Musical Obsessions|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=12 February 2013|first=Jason|last=Lipshutz|access-date=20 April 2014|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210221193234/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/1538841/gimme-five-charli-xcx-on-her-musical-obsessions/|archive-date=21 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Artist Biography by Heather Phares|first=Heather|last=Phares |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/charli-xcx-mn0002688864/biography|publisher=[[AllMusic]] |access-date=20 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214083313/http://www.allmusic.com/artist/charli-xcx-mn0002688864/biography|archive-date=14 February 2015}}</ref> [[Rita Ora]],<ref>{{cite web|last=Jules|first=Anny|url=https://www.axs.com/5-things-you-didn-t-know-about-rita-ora-51619|title=5 things you didn't know about Rita Ora|publisher=[[AXS (company)|AXS]]|date=1 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161026024237/http://www.axs.com/5-things-you-didn-t-know-about-rita-ora-51619|archive-date=26 October 2016|access-date=21 February 2021}}</ref> [[Billie Eilish]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.etonline.com/billie-eilish-hilariously-reacts-to-britney-spears-playing-her-music-149948|title=Billie Eilish Hilariously Reacts to Britney Spears Playing Her Music|work=[[Entertainment Tonight]]|date=20 July 2020|first=Leena|last=Tailor|access-date=22 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210322133637/https://www.etonline.com/billie-eilish-hilariously-reacts-to-britney-spears-playing-her-music-149948|archive-date=22 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Beyoncé]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Skinner |first=Tom |date=6 May 2021 |title=Beyoncé once told Victoria Beckham how the Spice Girls "inspired" her |url=https://www.nme.com/en_asia/news/music/beyonce-once-told-victoria-beckham-how-the-spice-girls-inspired-her-2935395 |access-date=5 June 2021 |website=NME |language=en}}</ref> During her 2005 "Reflections" concert series, Filipino singer [[Regine Velasquez]] performed a medley of five Spice Girls songs as a tribute to the group, citing them as a major influence on her music.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-138408077.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324124727/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-138408077.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 March 2017|url-access=subscription|via=[[HighBeam Research]]|title=Concert Review: Regine Velasquez Gives Nods to Influences in Reflections|newspaper=[[Manila Bulletin]] |last=Panaligan|first=Jojo P.| date=7 November 2005 |access-date=13 February 2017}}</ref> Danish singer-songwriter [[MØ]] decided to pursue music after watching the Spice Girls on TV as a child, saying in a 2014 interview: "I have them and only them to thank—or to blame—for becoming a singer."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.electronicbeats.net/society-waits-for-nobody-sander-amendt-talks-to-mo/|title="Society waits for nobody" – Pop's newest outsider MØ interviewed|publisher=[[Electronic Beats]]|date=24 June 2014|first=Sander|last=Amendt|archive-url=https://archive.today/20160801011719/http://www.electronicbeats.net/society-waits-for-nobody-sander-amendt-talks-to-mo/|archive-date=1 August 2016|url-status=live|access-date=21 February 2021}}</ref> 16-time [[Grammy Award]]-winning singer-songwriter [[Adele]] credits the Spice Girls as a major influence in regard to her love and passion for music, stating that "they made me what I am today".<ref name="adele">{{cite web|last=Walker|first=Marie|title=Adele: I Love the Spice Girls!|url=http://www.nowmagazine.co.uk/celebrity-news/517690/adele-i-love-the-spice-girls/1/|work=[[Now (1996–2019 magazine)|Now]]|date=2 March 2011|access-date=6 March 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022121800/http://www.nowmagazine.co.uk/celebrity-news/517690/adele-i-love-the-spice-girls|archive-date=22 October 2013}}</ref><ref name="adele 2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/music/a85061/adele-reveals-spice-girls-inspiration/|title=Adele reveals Spice Girls inspiration|publisher=[[Digital Spy]]|first=Alex|last=Fletcher|date=14 January 2008|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210221184235/https://www.digitalspy.com/music/a85061/adele-reveals-spice-girls-inspiration/|archive-date=21 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

===Girl power===
{{Main|Girl power}}

"[[Girl power]]" was a label for the particular facet of feminist empowerment embraced by the band, emphasising female confidence,<ref name=lucyjones/> individuality and sisterhood.<ref name=bbcgp/><ref name="girl power article"/><ref name="girl power 3">{{cite web|url=https://www.stylist.co.uk/people/spice-girls-wannabe-feminism-pop-girl-power-feminist-nineties-empowerment-posh-scary-sporty-baby-ginger/28605|archive-url=https://archive.today/20170221232809/http://pages.stylist.co.uk/people/spice-girls-wannabe-feminism-pop-girl-power-feminist-nineties-empowerment-posh-scary-sporty-baby-ginger|url-status=live|archive-date=21 February 2017|title='Girl Power is just a Nineties way of saying it'. How feminism went pop during the reign of the Spice Girls|website=Stylist|date=20 June 2016|access-date=19 February 2021}}</ref> The Spice Girls' particular approach to "girl power" was seen as a boisterous, independent, and sex-positive response to "[[lad culture]]".<ref name="Ashby">{{cite journal |last1=Ashby |first1=Justine |date=Winter 2005 |title=Postfeminism in the British Frame |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3661101 |journal=Cinema Journal |volume=44 |issue=2 |pages=127–133 |doi=10.1353/cj.2005.0002 |jstor=3661101 |s2cid=144778931 |access-date=31 October 2021| issn=0009-7101 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> The phrase was regularly espoused by all five members—although most closely associated with Halliwell—and was often delivered with a [[V sign|peace sign]].<ref name="girl power book">{{cite book|last=Leonard|first=Marion|year=2007|title= Gender in the Music Industry: Rock, Discourse and Girl Power|publisher=[[Ashgate Publishing]]|chapter=Chapter 6: The Development of Riot Grrrl|page=159|isbn=978-0-7546-3862-9}}</ref> The "girl power" slogan was originally coined by US punk band [[Bikini Kill]] in 1991 and subsequently appeared in a few songs in the early and mid-1990s; most notably, it was the title of British pop duo [[Shampoo (band)|Shampoo]]'s 1996 single which Halliwell later said was her introduction to the phrase.<ref name="shampoo">{{cite web|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/girl-power-spice-girls-jenny-stevens-geri-horner/|title=How the Spice Girls Ripped 'Girl Power' from Its Radical Roots|work=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|first=Jenny|last=Stevens|date=4 November 2016|access-date=12 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210209093501/https://www.vice.com/en/article/bn3vq5/girl-power-spice-girls-jenny-stevens-geri-horner|archive-date=9 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="spice girls at 20">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/jul/07/the-spice-girls-at-20-women-werent-allowed-to-be-like-that-in-public|title=The Spice Girls at 20: 'Women weren't allowed to be like that in public'|work=[[The Guardian]]|first=Caroline|last=Sullivan|date=7 July 2016|access-date=10 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210217073408/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/jul/07/the-spice-girls-at-20-women-werent-allowed-to-be-like-that-in-public|archive-date=17 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Although the term did not originate with them, it was not until the emergence of the Spice Girls in 1996 that "girl power" exploded onto the mainstream consciousness.<ref name="Power">{{cite magazine|title=Spice Girls' 'Wannabe': How 'Girl Power' Reinvigorated Mainstream Feminism in the '90s|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/features/7439005/spice-girls-wannabe-girl-power-feminism|access-date=21 March 2019|date=15 July 2016|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|first=Jennifer Keishin|last=Armstrong|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210212080415/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/features/7439005/spice-girls-wannabe-girl-power-feminism/|archive-date=12 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> According to Chisholm, the band were inspired to champion this cause as a result of the [[sexism]] they encountered when they were first starting out in the music business.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/women/mel-c-spice-girls-sexism-girl-power-jessie-ware-table-manners-podcast-a9688926.html|title=Mel C Says Spice Girls Started Talking About Girl Power Because of Sexism in Music Industry|work=[[The Independent]]|date=26 August 2020|first=Sabrina|last=Barr|access-date=19 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219174409/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/women/mel-c-spice-girls-sexism-girl-power-jessie-ware-table-manners-podcast-a9688926.html|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Industry insiders credit Halliwell as being the author of the group's "girl power" manifesto,<ref name=sinclair200876/><ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|p=60}}</ref> while Halliwell herself once spoke of former British prime minister [[Margaret Thatcher]] as being "the pioneer of our ideology".{{refn|group=nb|Her bandmates demurred. Said Chisholm: "I'm from working-class Liverpool. I think Margaret Thatcher is a complete prick after what she has done to my home town."<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=134}}</ref>}}

In all, the focused, consistent presentation of "girl power" formed the centrepiece of their appeal as a band.<ref name=johnharlow/> The Spice Girls' brand of [[postfeminism]] was distinctive and its message of empowerment appealed to young girls, adolescents and adult women; by being politically neutral, it did not alienate consumers with different allegiances.<ref name="spice girls legacy"/><ref name="girl power article"/><ref name="Ashby"/> Virgin's director of press Robert Sandall explained the novelty of the group: "There had never been a group of girls who were addressing themselves specifically to a female audience before."<ref name=sinclair7173>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=71–73}}</ref> Similarly, John Harlow of ''[[The Sunday Times]]'' believed it was this "loyal[ty] to their sex" that set the Spice Girls apart from their predecessors, enabling them to win over young female fans where previous girl groups had struggled.<ref name=johnharlow/> While "girl power" put a name to a social phenomenon, it was met with mixed reactions.<ref name="girl power article">{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/38786.stm|title=Special Report: You've come a long way baby...|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=30 December 1997|access-date=23 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120718135340/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/38786.stm|archive-date=18 July 2012|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="spice girls feminism">{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.ie/entertainment/music/20-years-of-girl-power-were-the-spice-girls-feminists-or-just-opportunists-34859274.html|title=20 years of Girl Power: Were the Spice Girls feminists or just opportunists?|work=[[Irish Independent]]|date=6 July 2016|first=Tanya|last=Sweeney|access-date=23 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20170801030407/http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/music/20-years-of-girl-power-were-the-spice-girls-feminists-or-just-opportunists-34859274.html|archive-date=1 August 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Some commentators credit the Spice Girls with reinvigorating mainstream [[feminism]]—popularised as "girl power"—in the 1990s,<ref name="Power"/><ref name="huffpost">{{cite web|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/spice-girls-feminist-history_n_55c36cafe4b0923c12bbb16f|title=It's Time To Give The Spice Girls The Credit They Deserve|work=[[HuffPost]]|first=Zeba|last=Blay|date=6 August 2015|access-date=15 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223234115/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/spice-girls-feminist-history_n_55c36cafe4b0923c12bbb16f|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> with their mantra serving as a gateway to feminism for their young fans.<ref name=bravo/><ref name="spice girls feminism"/><ref name="girl power gateway">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/dec/13/spice-girls-feminism-viva-forever|title=The Spice Girls were my gateway drug to feminism|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=13 December 2012|first=Rhiannon Lucy|last=Cosslett |author-link=Rhiannon Lucy Cosslett |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223224253/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/dec/13/spice-girls-feminism-viva-forever|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Conversely, critics dismiss it as no more than a shallow marketing tactic and accuse the group of commercialising the social movement.<ref name=lucyjones>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/spice-girls-tour-2019-reunion-emma-bunton-geri-horner-mel-b-c-a8624301.html|title=Spice Girls reunion: Why we need Girl Power more than ever|work=[[The Independent]]|date=13 June 2019|first=Lucy|last=Jones|access-date=23 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223214139/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/spice-girls-tour-2019-reunion-emma-bunton-geri-horner-mel-b-c-a8624301.html|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="spice girls legacy"/> Regardless, "girl power" became a cultural phenomenon,<ref name="newstatesman">{{Cite web |last=Collier |first=Rosie |date=2021-06-07 |title=Will there ever be another girl band like the Spice Girls? |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/culture/music-theatre/2016/07/will-there-ever-be-another-girl-band-spice-girls |access-date=2023-03-21 |website=New Statesman |language=en-US}}</ref> adopted as the mantra for millions of girls<ref name=bravo/><ref name="girl power article"/> and even making it into the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]''.<ref name="girl power dictionary">BBC News. [https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/1765706.stm Article on "Girl Power" being added to the Oxford English Dictionary]. [[British Broadcasting Corporation]]. 17 January 2002.</ref>
In summation of the concept, author Ryan Dawson said, "The Spice Girls changed British culture enough for Girl Power to now seem completely unremarkable."<ref name="Spice-Beatles comparison">Dawson, Ryan. [https://web.archive.org/web/20050428082355/http://people.pwf.cam.ac.uk/rd286/rock/beatlemaniagirlpower.html ''"Beatlemania and Girl Power: An Anatomy of Fame"'']. ''Bigger Than Jesus: Essays on Popular Music''. University of Cambridge. Archived from [http://people.pwf.cam.ac.uk/rd286/rock/beatlemaniagirlpower.html original] on 28 April 2005. Retrieved 17 February 2017.</ref>

[[File:SpiceGirlWembley150619-122 (49000557707).jpg|thumb|left|The Spice Girls perform "Wannabe" as a four-piece on 15 June 2019. The song has become emblematic of the group's girl power manifesto.]]

In keeping with their "girl power" manifesto, the Spice Girls' songs have been praised for their "genuinely empowering messages about friendship and sisterhood,"<ref name=bbcgp>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-48381340|title=Spice Girls: What happened to Girl Power?|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=24 May 2019|first=Alex|last=Taylor|access-date=23 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223213413/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-48381340|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> which set them apart from the typical love songs their pop contemporaries were singing.<ref name=bravo>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.ie/entertainment/books/how-the-spice-girls-changed-feminism-37483613.html|title=How the Spice Girls changed feminism|first=Lauren|last=Bravo|work=[[Irish Independent]]|date=4 November 2018|access-date=18 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210217225945/https://www.independent.ie/entertainment/books/how-the-spice-girls-changed-feminism-37483613.html|archive-date=17 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' magazine said their lyrics "demonstrated real, noncompetitive female friendship," adding that the messages the Spice Girls imparted have held up well compared to the lyrics sung by later girl groups such as the Pussycat Dolls.<ref name="Power"/> The group's debut single "Wannabe" has been hailed as an "iconic girl power anthem".<ref name="wannabe story">{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/music/artists/heres-the-story-from-a-to-z-how-the-spice-girls-made-wannabe/|title=Here's the story, from A to Z: how the Spice Girls made Wannabe|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=8 July 2016|first=Alice|last=Vincent|access-date=20 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20160712022804/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/music/artists/heres-the-story-from-a-to-z-how-the-spice-girls-made-wannabe/|archive-date=12 July 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vox.com/2016/7/5/12099730/spice-girls-wannabe-girls-feminist-whatireallyreallywant|title=Watch: Spice Girls' iconic "Wannabe" transformed into an epic 2016 feminist anthem|work=[[Vox (website)|Vox]]|first= Victoria M.|last=Massie |date=5 July 2016|access-date=12 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1820393/11-girl-power-tracks-90s/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140720123759/http://www.mtv.com/news/1820393/11-girl-power-tracks-90s/|url-status=dead|archive-date=20 July 2014|title=The 11 Most Iconic Girl Power Tracks of the '90s|publisher=[[MTV News]]|first=Elizabeth|last=Lancaster |date=6 May 2014|access-date=12 February 2017}}</ref> In 2016, the [[United Nations]] launched their #WhatIReallyReallyWant [[Sustainable Development Goals|Global Goals]] campaign by filming a remake of the "Wannabe" music video to highlight gender inequality issues faced by women across the world. The video, which premiered on [[YouTube]] and ran in movie theatres internationally,<ref name=unitednations/> featured British girl group [[M.O]], Canadian "[[Viral phenomenon|viral sensation]]" Taylor Hatala, Nigerian-British singer [[Seyi Shay]] and [[Bollywood]] actress [[Jacqueline Fernandez]] lip-syncing to the song in various locations around the world.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/spice-girls-wannabe-united-nations-campaign-video-7424115|title=Spice Girls' 'Wannabe' Meets United Nations in This Incredible Lip Sync Video|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|first=Monique|last=Melendez|date=5 July 2016|access-date=12 February 2017}}</ref> In response to the remake, Beckham said, "How fabulous is it that after 20 years the legacy of the Spice Girls' girl power is being used to encourage and empower a whole new generation?"<ref name=unitednations>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2016/jul/05/spice-girls-wannabe-video-gets-remake-for-female-equality-push|title=Spice Girls' Wannabe video gets remake for female equality push|work=[[The Guardian]]|first=Mark|last=Sweney|date=5 July 2016|access-date=12 February 2017}}</ref>

At the [[43rd People's Choice Awards]] in 2017, [[Blake Lively]] dedicated her "Favorite Dramatic Movie Actress" award to "girl power" in her acceptance speech; she credited the Spice Girls, saying: "What was so neat about them was that they're all so distinctly different, and they were women, and they owned who they were, and that was my first introduction into girl power."<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/awards/2017/01/18/peoples-choice-awards-2017-blake-lively-speech/ |title=Blake Lively delivers 'girl power' call-to-action at People's Choice Awards|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=18 January 2017|access-date=22 February 2017}}</ref> In 2018, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' named the Spice Girls' "girl power" ethos on ''The Millennial 100'', a list of 100 people, music, cultural touchstones and movements that have shaped the [[Millennial]] generation.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=The Millennial 100: #2. The Spice Girls' 'Girl Power'|date=17 October 2018|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-lists/the-millennial-100-737215/the-spice-girls-3-737224/|access-date=28 May 2019|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|first=Elisabeth|last=Garber-Paul|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210301121249/https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-lists/the-millennial-100-737215/believing-in-toy-story-738101/|archive-date=1 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Writing in 2019 about the group's influence on what she called the "Spice Girls Generation", Caity Weaver of ''[[The New York Times]]'' concluded, "Marketing ploy or not, 'Girl power' had become a self-fulfilling prophecy."<ref name=sggen>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/19/style/spice-girls-reunion.html|title=The Rise of the Spice Girls Generation|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=19 July 2019|access-date=12 February 2021|first=Caity|last=Weaver|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190719231730/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/19/style/spice-girls-reunion.html|archive-date=19 July 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>

===Cool Britannia===
{{Main|Cool Britannia}}

[[File:Geri Halliwell in concert cropped.jpg|thumb|Halliwell wearing a replica of her iconic [[Union Jack dress]] that she had worn at the [[1997 Brit Awards]] which was a defining image of the era]]
The term "[[Cool Britannia]]" became prominent in the media in the 1990s and represented the new political and social climate that was emerging with the advances made by [[New Labour]] and the new British prime minister [[Tony Blair]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=2007-06-21 |title=Cool Britannia |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/6766539.stm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070626090734/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/6766539.stm |archive-date=June 26, 2007 |access-date=2025-05-03 |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=25 February 2012 |title=Coalition recreates Cool Britannia 15 years on |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/oscars/9106009/Coalition-recreates-Cool-Britannia-15-years-on.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120225232353/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/oscars/9106009/Coalition-recreates-Cool-Britannia-15-years-on.html |archive-date=February 25, 2012 |work=The Telegraph}}</ref> Coming out of a period of 18 years of [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] government, Tony Blair and New Labour were seen as young, cool and appealing, a driving force in giving Britain a feeling of euphoria and optimism.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/6766539.stm|title=Cool Britannia|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=21 June 2007|access-date=3 February 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150203143152/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/6766539.stm|archive-date=3 February 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>

Although by no means responsible for the onset of "Cool Britannia", the arrival of the Spice Girls added to the new image and re-branding of Britain, and underlined the growing world popularity of British, rather than American, pop music. This fact was underlined at the [[1997 Brit Awards]]; the group won two awards<ref name="brit 1997">{{cite web|url=http://brits.co.uk/shows/1997/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060418203744/http://brits.co.uk/shows/1997/|title=The BRIT Awards 1997|publisher=[[Brit Awards]]|access-date=11 March 2006|archive-date=18 April 2006}}</ref> but it was Halliwell's iconic red, white and blue Union Jack mini-dress that appeared in media coverage around the world,<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=140}}</ref> becoming an enduring image of "Cool Britannia".<ref name="dress poll">{{cite web|first=Hilary|last=Alexander|author-link=Hilary Alexander|url=http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/article/TMG7740201/Online-poll-announces-the-top-ten-most-iconic-dresses-of-the-past-fifty-years.html|title=Online poll announces the top ten most iconic dresses of the past fifty years|website=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=19 May 2010|access-date=3 February 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120708053349/http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/article/TMG7740201/Online-poll-announces-the-top-ten-most-iconic-dresses-of-the-past-fifty-years.html|archive-date=8 July 2012|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/201202027142/geri-halliwell-launches-new-union-jack-range/|title=Geri revisits Spice Girls' heyday in Union Jack dress|date=2 February 2012|work=[[Hello! (magazine)|Hello!]]|access-date=3 February 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150203140426/http://us.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/201202027142/geri-halliwell-launches-new-union-jack-range/|archive-date=3 February 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> The Spice Girls were identified as part of [[Second British Invasion#End of the Invasion|another British Invasion]] of the US,<ref name=britishinvasion>{{cite web|last=Wong|first=Sterling|date=13 April 2011|title=Are Adele, Mumford And Sons Sign of a New British Invasion? – Music, Celebrity, Artist News|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1661905/adele-mumford-and-sons-british-invasion.jhtml|access-date=1 September 2011|publisher=[[MTV News]]|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210217175200/http://www.mtv.com/news/1661905/adele-mumford-and-sons-british-invasion/|archive-date=17 February 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> and in 2016, ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' acknowledged the Spice Girls as "arguably the most recognisable face" of "Cool Britannia".<ref name="Time magazine">{{cite magazine|last=Waxman|first=Olivia B.|date=8 July 2016|title=An Important Lesson in British History From the Spice Girls|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|url=https://time.com/4382880/spice-girls-20th-anniversary-wannabe/|url-status=live|access-date=31 October 2016|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210209090529/https://time.com/4382880/spice-girls-20th-anniversary-wannabe/|archive-date=9 February 2021}}</ref>

===Image, nicknames and fashion trends===
The Spice Girls' image was deliberately aimed at young girls, an audience of formidable size and potential. Instrumental to their range of appeal within this demographic was their five distinct personalities and styles, which encouraged fans to identify with one member or another. This rejection of a homogeneous group identity was a stark departure from previous groups such as the Beatles and [[the Supremes]],<ref name="spice girls legacy">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-36714177|title=How the Spice effect still packs punch|publisher=[[BBC News]]|first=John|last=McKie|date=6 July 2016|access-date=9 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223231710/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-36714177|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="brian masters">{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopfeatures/9709663/Brian-Masters-Why-I-love-the-Spice-Girls.html|title=Why I love the Spice Girls|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=29 November 2012|access-date=9 February 2017|last=Masters|first=Brian|author-link=Brian Masters|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228115517/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopfeatures/9709663/Brian-Masters-Why-I-love-the-Spice-Girls.html|archive-date=28 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Bravo|2018a|loc=chpt. 1|pp=1–2}}</ref> and the Spice Girls model has since been used to style other pop groups such as [[One Direction]].<ref name="1D">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/fashion/news/one-direction-styled-look-male-equivalent-spice-girls-10082823.html|title=One Direction's style was inspired by the Spice Girls|work=[[The Independent]]|first=Emma|last=Akbareian|date=3 March 2015|access-date=9 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210224090045/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/fashion/news/one-direction-styled-look-male-equivalent-spice-girls-10082823.html|archive-date=24 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="1D style">{{Cite news|url=http://themuse.jezebel.com/behind-the-boy-band-q-a-with-caroline-watson-one-dire-1687594935|title=Behind the Boy Band: Q&A with Caroline Watson, One Direction's Stylist|work=[[Jezebel (website)|Jezebel]]|first=Brodie|last=Lancaster|date=2 March 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210224090531/https://themuse.jezebel.com/behind-the-boy-band-q-a-with-caroline-watson-one-dire-1687594935|access-date=19 February 2017|archive-date=24 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

The band's image was inadvertently bolstered by the nicknames bestowed on them by the British press. After a lunch with the Spice Girls in the wake of "Wannabe{{" '}}s release, Peter Loraine, the then-editor of ''[[Top of the Pops (magazine)|Top of the Pops]]'' magazine, and his editorial staff decided to devise nicknames for each member of the group based on their personalities. Loraine explained, "In the magazine we used silly language and came up with nicknames all the time so it came naturally to give them names that would be used by the magazine and its readers; it was never meant to be adopted globally."<ref name="Intent Media"/> Shortly after using the nicknames in a magazine feature on the group, Loraine received calls from other British media outlets requesting permission to use them, and before long the nicknames were synonymous with the Spice Girls.<ref name="Intent Media">{{cite news|last1=Barrett|first1=Christopher|title=Spice Girls: From Wannabes to World Beaters|work=[[Music Week]]|date=10 November 2007 |id={{ProQuest|232226522}} |page=13 }}</ref><ref name="girl power 3"/> Jennifer Cawthron, one of the magazine's staff writers, explained how the nicknames were chosen:

<blockquote>
Victoria was 'Posh Spice', because she was wearing a [[Gucci]]-style mini dress and seemed pouty and reserved. Emma wore [[pigtail]]s and sucked a lollipop, so obviously she was 'Baby Spice'. Mel C spent the whole time leaping around in her [[tracksuit]], so we called her 'Sporty Spice'. I named Mel B 'Scary Spice' because she was so shouty. And Geri was 'Ginger Spice', simply because of her hair. Not much thought went into that one.<ref name="girl power 3"/>
</blockquote>

In a 2020 interview, Chisholm explained that the Spice Girls' image came about unintentionally when, after initially trying to coordinate their outfits as was expected of girl groups at the time, the group decided to just dress in their own individual styles. According to Chisholm, they "never thought too much more of it" until after "Wannabe" was released and the press gave them their nicknames. The group embraced the nicknames and grew into caricatures of themselves, which Chisholm said was "like a protection mechanism because it was like putting on this armour of being this, this character, rather than it actually being you."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thelovemagazine.co.uk/article/melanie-c-imagines-how-the-spice-girls-would-fare-in-2020|title=Melanie C Imagines How The Spice Girls Would Fare In 2020|work=[[Love (magazine)|Love]]|date=2 April 2020|first=Amelia|last=White|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210314085742/https://www.thelovemagazine.co.uk/article/melanie-c-imagines-how-the-spice-girls-would-fare-in-2020|archive-date=14 March 2021|access-date=14 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

Each Spice Girl adopted a distinct, over-the-top [[trademark look|trademark style]] that served as an extension of her public [[persona]].<ref name="iconic looks">{{cite web|url=https://www.sleek-mag.com/article/spice-girls-fashion|title=20 Years Later: How the Spice Girls' Fashion Transcended Time|work=Sleek Magazine|date= 12 July 2016|first=Gloria|last=Cardona|access-date=23 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127004556/https://www.sleek-mag.com/article/spice-girls-fashion/|archive-date=27 November 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Moore|first=Jennifer Grayer|year=2015|title=Fashion Fads Through American History: Fitting Clothes into Context|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group|Greenwood]]|chapter=Chapter 4: Living Out the Fantasy: Television, Music, and Movies Take to the Streets: Spice Girls Style (1996–1999)|pages=125–127|isbn=9781610699020}}</ref>

[[File:Spicy spice girls (8089395518).jpg|thumb|Fans dressed up as the Spice Girls, replicating their [[signature look]]s]]
* [[Victoria Beckham]] (née Adams): As '''Posh Spice''', she was known for her choppy brunette [[bob cut]], reserved attitude, signature pout and form-fitting designer outfits (often a [[little black dress]]).<ref name="iconic looks"/><ref name="posh spice">{{cite web|url=http://www.girlfriend.com.au/article/celebs-celeb-goss-nina-dobrev-dressed-as-posh-spice-for-halloween-we-can't-even-tell-them-apart|title=Nina Dobrev Dressed As Posh Spice For Halloween & We Can't Even Tell Them Apart|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303151706/http://www.girlfriend.com.au/article/celebs-celeb-goss-nina-dobrev-dressed-as-posh-spice-for-halloween-we-can't-even-tell-them-apart |archive-date=3 March 2017|work=[[Girlfriend (magazine)|Girlfriend]]|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>
* [[Mel B|Melanie Brown]]: As '''Scary Spice''', she was known for her "in-your-face" attitude,<ref>{{cite news|title=Mel B: 'I got used to lying. I didn't want anyone to find out'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2018/dec/01/mel-b-i-got-used-to-lying-i-didnt-want-anyone-to-find-out|access-date=6 January 2021|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=1 December 2018|first=Simon|last=Hattenstone|author-link=Simon Hattenstone|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210210095529/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2018/dec/01/mel-b-i-got-used-to-lying-i-didnt-want-anyone-to-find-out|archive-date=10 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> "loud" [[Leeds]] accent,<ref name="dolly">{{cite web |title=Melanie Brown, aka Scary Spice |url=http://www.dolly.com.au/celebrity/melanie-brown-aka-scary-spice-7043 |work=[[Dolly (magazine)|Dolly]] |access-date=6 January 2021 |date=9 January 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228144922/http://www.dolly.com.au/celebrity/melanie-brown-aka-scary-spice-7043|archive-date=28 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> pierced tongue<ref name="dolly"/> and bold manner of dress (which often consisted of [[animal print|leopard-print]] outfits).<ref name="iconic looks"/>
* [[Emma Bunton]]: As '''Baby Spice''', she was the youngest member of the group, wore her long blonde hair in pigtails, wore [[Pastel (color)|pastel]] (particularly pink) [[babydoll]] dresses and platform sneakers, had an innocent smile and a [[girly girl]] personality.<ref name="iconic looks"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nylon.com/articles/baby-spice-appeal|title=Why Everyone Wanted to be Baby Spice|work=[[Nylon (magazine)|Nylon]]|first=Hayden|last=Manders|date=21 January 2017|access-date=10 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210210194606/https://www.nylon.com/articles/baby-spice-appeal|archive-date=10 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[Melanie C]]hisholm: As '''Sporty Spice''', she usually wore a tracksuit paired with [[sneakers|athletic shoes]], wore her long dark hair in a [[ponytail|high ponytail]], and sported tattoos coupled with a tough-girl attitude.<ref name="iconic looks"/><ref name="sporty spice"/> She also showcased her athletic abilities on stage, such as by performing [[handspring (gymnastics)|back handsprings]] and high kicks.<ref name="sporty spice">{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/people/melanie-c-opens-up-about-the-pressure-of-being-a-spice-girl-in-e/|title=Melanie C celebrates her 90s Sporty Spice style in 'LOVE Magazine' shoot|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=30 August 2016|first=Emma|last=Spedding|access-date=1 May 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210501182100/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/people/melanie-c-opens-up-about-the-pressure-of-being-a-spice-girl-in-e/|archive-date=1 May 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/a-touch-of-northern-soul-from-a-cracking-liver-girl-701842.html|title=A touch of Northern soul from a cracking Liver girl|work=[[The Independent]]|first=Mark|last=Simpson|date=22 September 2011|access-date=1 May 2021|archive-date=1 May 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210501184837/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/a-touch-of-northern-soul-from-a-cracking-liver-girl-701842.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[Geri Halliwell]]: As '''Ginger Spice''', she was known for her bright red hair,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.stylist.co.uk/beauty/at-home-hair-dye-red-hair-geri-halliwell-ginger-hair-iconic-90s-hairstyle/268590|title=Geri Halliwell just dyed her blonde hair a vivid copper red, and Ginger Spice is back|first=Lucy|last=Partington|work=Stylist|date=22 May 2019|access-date=28 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201027130957/https://www.stylist.co.uk/beauty/at-home-hair-dye-red-hair-geri-halliwell-ginger-hair-iconic-90s-hairstyle/268590|archive-date=27 October 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> feistiness,<ref name=geri90s>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-38737104|title=Spice Girl Geri Horner to look back on 1990s|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=24 January 2017|access-date=28 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112194053/http://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-38737104|archive-date=12 January 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> "glammed-up sex appeal" and flamboyant stage outfits.<ref name="iconic looks"/> She was also identified by the media and those who worked with the Spice Girls as the leader of the group.<ref name="Sinclair2728">{{harvnb|Sinclair|2008|pp=27–28}}</ref><ref name="ginger spice 2">{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/life-after-spice-for-ginger-and-sporty-just-money-for-scary-baby-posh-1.158763|title=Life after Spice for Ginger and Sporty, just money for Scary, Baby, Posh|first=Caroline|last=Sullivan|newspaper=[[The Irish Times]]|date=1 June 1998|access-date=28 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210226052744/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/life-after-spice-for-ginger-and-sporty-just-money-for-scary-baby-posh-1.158763|archive-date=26 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="ginger spice">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/jun/01/spice-girls-ginger-geri-halliwell-pop-1998|title=From the archive, 1 June 1998: Ginger Spice and the bubble that went pop|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=1 June 2015|first=Helen|last=Carter|access-date=28 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210226052933/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/jun/01/spice-girls-ginger-geri-halliwell-pop-1998|archive-date=26 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> She was originally dubbed '''Sexy Spice''', but this was changed soon after to cater to their young audience.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/journals/culture-magazines/girls-spice#:~:text=During%20a%20meeting%20with%20British,Spice%2C%20for%20her%20red%20hair|title=Girls, Spice|website=Encyclopedia.com|access-date=31 December 2025}}</ref>

The Spice Girls are considered style icons of the 1990s; their image and styles becoming inextricably tied to the band's identity.<ref name="iconic looks"/><ref name="platform shoes">{{cite web|url=https://www.glamour.com/story/90s-spice-girl-inspired-platforms|title=Designers Are Bringing This Spice Girls-Inspired '90s Shoe Trend Back|work=[[Glamour (magazine)|Glamour]]|date=1 March 2016|first=Avery|last=Matera|access-date=23 February 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924050346/https://www.glamour.com/story/90s-spice-girl-inspired-platforms|archive-date=24 September 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="style icons">{{cite web|url=https://www.flavorwire.com/486828/musics-40-biggest-style-icons-ranked|title=Music's 40 Greatest Style Icons, Ranked|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223204338/https://www.flavorwire.com/486828/musics-40-biggest-style-icons-ranked|archive-date=23 February 2021|work=[[Flavorwire]]|first=Shane|last=Barnes|date=14 January 2015|access-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> They are credited with setting 1990s fashion trends such as [[Buffalo (footwear)|Buffalo]] [[platform shoe]]s<ref name="footwear">{{cite web|url=https://footwearnews.com/2016/fashion/celebrity-style/spiceworld-the-exhibition-celebrates-20th-anniversary-of-spice-girls-shoe-style-218638/|title='Spiceworld: The Exhibition' Celebrates 20th Anniversary of Spice Girls Shoe Style And More|work=[[Footwear News]]|first=Charlie|last=Carballo|date=4 May 2016|access-date=19 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223205054/https://footwearnews.com/2016/fashion/celebrity-style/spiceworld-the-exhibition-celebrates-20th-anniversary-of-spice-girls-shoe-style-218638/|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[bun (hairstyle)#double bun|double bun hairstyles]].<ref name="double bun">[http://fashionista.com/2016/08/double-bun-hairstyle '90s Double Buns are Officially Back]. fashionista.com. 3 August 2016.</ref><ref name="scary spice buns">[http://evoke.ie/style/beauty-buzz/spice-girl-hair-trend Spice up your barnet! Spice Girl hair is back with a vengeance] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929025357/http://evoke.ie/style/beauty-buzz/spice-girl-hair-trend |date=29 September 2017 }}. Evoke.ie. 21 April 2016.</ref> Their styles have inspired other celebrities including [[Katy Perry]],<ref>[http://www.capitalfm.com/artists/katy-perry/news/spice-girls-image-fashion/ Katy Perry Says Current Look Is Inspired By The Spice Girls – Audio]. [[Capital (radio network)|Capital FM]]. 15 December 2013.</ref> [[Charli XCX]],<ref>{{cite web|last=Catarinella|first=Alex|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/music/news/a21935/interview-with-charli-xcx/|title=Interview With Charli XCX|work=[[Elle (magazine)|Elle]]|date=19 July 2012|access-date=2 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150215190017/http://www.elle.com/culture/music/news/a21935/interview-with-charli-xcx/|archive-date=15 February 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Bollywood]] actress [[Anushka Ranjan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/Anushka-Ranjans-style-inspired-by-Spice-Girls/articleshow/52025753.cms|title=Anushka Ranjan's style inspired by Spice Girls|work=[[The Times of India]]|date=28 January 2017|access-date=2 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210225135357/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/Anushka-Ranjans-style-inspired-by-Spice-Girls/articleshow/52025753.cms|archive-date=25 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Lady Gaga]] performed as Emma Bunton (Baby Spice) in high school talent shows<ref>{{cite news |title=Lady Gaga is huge Spice Girls fan |url=https://www.bramptonguardian.com/whatson-story/6848602-lady-gaga-is-huge-spice-girls-fan/ |access-date=5 December 2021 |work=Brampton Guardian}}</ref> and [[Emma Stone]] chose the name "Emma" inspired by Emma Bunton after she previously used the name Riley Stone.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/emma-stone-reveals-hilariously-bad-reason-stopped-using-real-name-094537813.html|title=Emma Stone reveals the hilariously bad reason she stopped using her real name|access-date=17 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190606155337/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/emma-stone-reveals-hilariously-bad-reason-stopped-using-real-name-094537813.html|archive-date=6 June 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> The group have also been noted for the memorable outfits they have worn, the most iconic being Halliwell's [[Union Jack dress]] from the [[1997 Brit Awards]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/galleries/TMG9356053/6/The-Spice-Girls-most-memorable-fashion-moments-in-pictures.html|title=The Spice Girls' most memorable fashion moments in pictures|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=26 June 2012}}</ref> The dress was sold at a charity auction to the Las Vegas [[Hard Rock Cafe]] for £41,320, giving Halliwell the ''[[Guinness World Record]]'' at that time for the most expensive piece of pop star clothing ever sold.<ref name="world records">{{cite web |url=http://philbrodieband.com/muso-world-record-holders.htm |title=Pop World Records, Music World Records, Record Breaking Achievements |website=Philbrodieband.com |access-date=6 April 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715074341/http://philbrodieband.com/muso-world-record-holders.htm |archive-date=15 July 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="geri world record">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-26226117|title=Brit Awards: A dozen lesser-known moments|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=19 February 2014|first=Mark|last=Savage|access-date=13 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150205222613/http://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-26226117|archive-date=5 February 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>

===Commercialisation and celebrity culture===
{{see also|Spice Girls merchandise and sponsorship deals}}

At the height of Spicemania, the Spice Girls were involved in a prolific marketing phenomenon.<ref name=brandweek/><ref name=spicebrand/><ref name=sinclair106113>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|pp=106–113}}</ref> Under the guidance of their mentor and manager [[Simon Fuller]], they advertised for an unprecedented number of brands and became the most merchandised group in music history.<ref name="spice girls at 20"/><ref name="cadbury">{{cite web|url=https://www.marketingweek.com/cadbury-plans-spice-girls-range/|title=Cadbury plans Spice Girls range|work=[[Marketing Week]]|date=2 October 1997|access-date=9 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222101526/https://www.marketingweek.com/cadbury-plans-spice-girls-range/|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> The group were also a [[#Portrayal in the media|frequent feature of the global press]].<ref name="rolling stone interview"/><ref name="slate">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/assessment/1997/11/the_spice_girls.html |title=The Spice Girls |magazine=[[Slate (magazine)|Slate]] |date=16 November 1997 |first=David|last=Plotz|author-link=David Plotz|access-date=8 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222100849/http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/assessment/1997/11/the_spice_girls.html|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> As a result, said biographer David Sinclair, "So great was the daily bombardment of Spice images and Spice product that it quickly became oppressive even to people who were well disposed towards the group."<ref>{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|p=112}}</ref> This was parodied in the video for their song "Spice Up Your Life", which depicts a futuristic dystopian city covered in billboards and adverts featuring the group. Similarly, the North American leg of their 1998 Spiceworld Tour introduced a whole new concert [[revenue stream]] when it became the first time advertising was used in a pop concert.<ref name="latimes spiceworld concert">{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1998-aug-23-ca-15645-story.html|title=What, No Old Spice Commercials?|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=23 August 1998|first=Steve|last=Hochman|access-date=19 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222092859/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1998-aug-23-ca-15645-story.html|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="bbc spiceworld concert">{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/157378.stm|title=The Spice Girls – after this break|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=24 August 1998|access-date=19 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222092459/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/157378.stm|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Overall, the Spice Girls' earnings in the 1990s were on par with that of a medium-sized corporation thanks in large part to their marketing endeavours,<ref name=brandweek>{{cite magazine|last1=Rogers|first1=Danny|title=The Spice trade|magazine=[[Brandweek]]|volume=39|issue=37|date=5 October 1998|pages=32–36 |id={{ProQuest|218071431}}}}</ref> with their global gross income estimated at $500–800 million by May 1998.<ref name="ewspice"/>{{refn|name=earnings|group=nb}}

In his analysis of the group's enduring influence on 21st-century [[popular culture]], John Mckie of the [[BBC]] observed that while other stars had used brand endorsements in the past, "the Spice brand was the first to propel the success of the band".<ref name="spice girls legacy"/> Christopher Barrett and Ben Cardew of ''[[Music Week]]'' credited Fuller's "ground-breaking" strategy of marketing the Spice Girls as a brand with revolutionising the pop music industry, "paving the way for everything from [[The White Stripes]] cameras to [[U2]] iPods and [[Girls Aloud]] phones."<ref name=spicebrand>{{cite news|last1=Barrett|first1=Christopher|last2=Cardew|first2=Ben|title=Spice Girls: The power of Brand Spice|work=[[Music Week]]|date=10 November 2007|page=22 |id={{ProQuest|232153193}}}}</ref> Barrett further noted that pop music and brand synergy have become inextricably linked in the modern music industry, which he attributed to the "remarkable" impact of the Spice Girls.<ref name="Intent Media"/> ''[[The Guardian]]''{{'}}s Sylvia Patterson also wrote of what she called the group's true legacy: "[T]hey were the original pioneers of the band as brand, of pop as a ruthless marketing ruse, of the merchandising and sponsorship deals that have dominated commercial pop ever since."<ref name="spice girls ruined 1990s"/>

The [[mainstream media]] embraced the Spice Girls at the peak of their success. The group received regular international press coverage and were constantly followed by paparazzi.<ref name="Sinclair 2004, pp. 115–116">{{harvnb|Sinclair|2004|pp=115–116}}</ref> [[Paul Gorman]] of ''Music Week'' said of the media interest in the Spice Girls in the late 1990s: "They inaugurated the era of cheesy [[celebrity culture|celebrity obsession]] which pertains today. There is lineage from them to the [[Kim Kardashian|Kardashian]]isation not only of the music industry, but the wider culture."<ref name="spice girls legacy"/> The ''[[Irish Independent]]''{{'s}} Tanya Sweeney agreed that "[t]he vapidity of paparazzi culture could probably be traced back to the Spice Girls' naked ambitions",<ref name="spice girls feminism"/> while Mckie predicted that, "[f]or all that modern stars from [[Katy Perry]] to [[Lionel Messi]] exploit brand endorsements and attract tabloid coverage, the scale of the Spice Girls' breakthrough in 1996 is unlikely to be repeated—at least not by a music act."<ref name="spice girls legacy"/>

===1990s and gay icons===
{{blockquote
 |text = Much as the Spice Girls broke (and still retain) records for chart-climbing in their prime, they remain an anomaly of the pop machine—still household-name famous two decades on. Perhaps it was their original prowess, or the press's continued fascination with them, but the Spice Girls remain a cultural touchstone while their contemporaries{{nbsp}}... have struggled to.
 |source = ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' in a 2018 article.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/music/artists/cancellations-fall-outs-no-posh-spice-girls-reuniting/|title=Cancellations, fall-outs, and no Posh: why are the Spice Girls reuniting?|first=Alice|last=Vincent|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=5 November 2018|access-date=12 May 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210512114748/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/music/artists/cancellations-fall-outs-no-posh-spice-girls-reuniting/|archive-date=12 May 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
}}

The Spice Girls have been labelled the biggest [[pop icon|pop phenomenon]] of the 1990s<ref name="spice girls form"/> due to the international record sales,<ref name="outstanding contribution"/> iconic symbolism, global cultural influence<ref name="iconic looks"/><ref name="slate"/> and apparent [[omnipresence]] they held during the decade.<ref name="spice girls bio">{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/spice-girls-mn0000008828/biography|title=Spice Girls: Biography by Stephen Thomas Erlewine|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|first=Stephen Thomas|last=Erlewine|author-link=Stephen Thomas Erlewine|access-date=8 August 2016|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210209090213/https://www.allmusic.com/artist/spice-girls-mn0000008828/biography|archive-date=9 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=sinclair106113/> The group appeared on the cover of the July 1997 edition of ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' accompanied with the headline, "Spice Girls Conquer the World".<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dickerson |first1=James |title=Go, Girl, Go!: The Women's Revolution in Music |date=2005 |publisher=[[Schirmer Trade Books]] |page=124|isbn=978-0825673160}}</ref> At the [[2000 Brit Awards]], the group received the [[Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music|Outstanding Contribution to Music Award]] in honour of their success in the global music scene in the 1990s.<ref name="outstanding contribution">{{cite magazine|title=Brits: And The Nominees Are...|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=4 March 2000|last=Duffy|first=Thom|volume=112|issue=10|page=68|issn=0006-2510}}</ref> The iconic symbolism of the Spice Girls in the 1990s is partly attributed to their era-defining outfits,<ref name="iconic looks"/> the most notable being the [[Union Jack dress]] that Halliwell wore at the [[1997 Brit Awards]]. The dress has achieved iconic status, becoming one of the most prominent symbols of 1990s pop culture.<ref name="spice girls form"/><ref name=harpersbazaar/> The status of the Spice Girls as 1990s pop culture icons is also attributed to their vast marketing efforts and willingness to be a part of a media-driven world.<ref name="spice girls legacy"/> Their unprecedented appearances in adverts and the media solidified the group as a phenomenon—an icon of the decade and for British music.<ref name=sherrie>{{cite book |title=Millennium Girls: Today's Girls Around the World |last=Budgeon|first=Shelley|editor-last=Inness |editor-first=Sherrie A. |publisher= [[Rowman & Littlefield]] |year=1998 |chapter=Chapter 5: 'I'll Tell You What I Really, Really Want': Girl Power and Self-Identity in Britain |page=115 |isbn=978-0847691371}}</ref><ref name="spice girls pop music"/>

A study conducted by the [[British Council]] in 2000 found that the Spice Girls were the second-best-known [[British people|Britons]] internationally—only behind then-Prime Minister [[Tony Blair]]—and the best-known Britons in Asia.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2000/nov/10/britishidentity.ewenmacaskill|title=World's youth sees Britons as racist drunks|work=[[The Guardian]]|first=Ewen|last=MacAskill|author-link=Ewen MacAskill|date=9 November 2000|access-date=13 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210301120523/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2000/nov/10/britishidentity.ewenmacaskill|archive-date=1 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> The group were featured in [[VH1]]'s ''[[I Love the '90s (American TV series)|I Love the '90s]]'' and the sequel ''[[I Love the '90s: Part Deux]]''; the series covered cultural moments from 1990s with the Spice Girls' rise to fame representing the year 1997, while Halliwell quitting the group represented 1998.<ref>{{Cite episode |title= 1997 |series=I Love the '90s |network=[[VH1]] |date= 15 July 2004|season=1 |series-no= |number=8}}</ref><ref>{{Cite episode |title= 1998 |series=I Love the '90s: Part Deux |network=[[VH1]] |date= 21 January 2005|season=1 |series-no= |number=9}}</ref> In 2006, ten years after the release of their debut single, the Spice Girls were voted the biggest cultural icons of the 1990s with 80 per cent of the votes in a UK poll of 1,000 people carried out for the board game ''[[Trivial Pursuit]]'', stating that "[[Girl Power]]" defined the decade.<ref name="90s icons">{{cite web|url=https://metro.co.uk/2006/04/03/spice-girls-are-icons-of-the-90s-40525/|title=Spice Girls are icons of the 90s|work=[[Metro (British newspaper)|Metro]]|first=Oliver|last=Stallwood|date=3 April 2006|access-date=13 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210223171645/https://metro.co.uk/2006/04/03/spice-girls-are-icons-of-the-90s-40525/|archive-date=23 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.contactmusic.net/spice-girls/news/spice-girls-top-cultural-icons-poll_28_03_2006 |title=Spice Girls Top Cultural Icons Poll |publisher=[[Contactmusic.com]] |date=28 March 2006 |access-date=13 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211074134/http://www.contactmusic.net/spice-girls/news/spice-girls-top-cultural-icons-poll_28_03_2006 |archive-date=11 February 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The Spice Girls also ranked number ten in the [[E!]] TV special, ''The 101 Reasons the '90s Ruled''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tv.com/e!s-101/reasons-the-90s-ruled-20---1/episode/315329/summary.html |title=Reasons the '90s Ruled 20 – 1 |publisher=[[TV.com]] |access-date=8 August 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207181848/http://www.tv.com/shows/es-101/reasons-the-90s-ruled-20-1-315329/|archive-date=7 February 2012|url-status=live}}</ref>

Some sources, especially those in the United Kingdom, regard the Spice Girls as [[gay icon]]s.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/9847145/G-A-Y-founder-takes-back-nightclub-chain-from-HMV.html|title=G-A-Y founder takes back nightclub chain from HMV|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|first=Denise|last=Roland|date=4 February 2013|access-date=20 February 2021|archive-date=20 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210220083534/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/9847145/G-A-Y-founder-takes-back-nightclub-chain-from-HMV.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gaystarnews.com/article/how-old-does-microsoft-think-these-18-gay-icons-are010515/|title=How old does Microsoft think these 18 gay icons are?|work=[[Gay Star News]]|date=1 May 2015|first=Joe|last=Morgan|archive-date=20 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210220083959/https://www.gaystarnews.com/article/how-old-does-microsoft-think-these-18-gay-icons-are010515/|url-status=live|access-date=22 March 2017}}</ref> In a 2007 UK survey of more than 5,000 gay men and women, Beckham placed 12th and Halliwell placed 43rd in a ranking of the top 50 gay icons.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2007/01/05/gordon-ramsay-50th-most-popular-gay-icon/|title=Gordon Ramsay 50th most popular gay icon|work=[[PinkNews]]|date=5 January 2007|first=Tony|last=Grew|access-date=20 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210220085012/https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2007/01/05/gordon-ramsay-50th-most-popular-gay-icon/|archive-date=20 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Halliwell was the recipient of the Honorary Gay Award at the 2016 [[Attitude (magazine)|Attitude Awards]]<ref name="attitude awards 2016">{{cite web|url=https://attitude.co.uk/article/interview-geri-horner-talks-spice-girls-solo-regrets-and-her-kinship-with-the-gay-community/13210/|title=Interview: Geri Horner talks Spice Girls, solo regrets, and her kinship with the gay community|work=[[Attitude (magazine)|Attitude]]|date=5 January 2017|access-date=13 February 2017|first=Juno|last=Dawson|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210220085620/https://attitude.co.uk/article/interview-geri-horner-talks-spice-girls-solo-regrets-and-her-kinship-with-the-gay-community/13210/|archive-date=20 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> and Chisholm was given the "Celebrity Ally" award at the 2021 [[British LGBT Awards]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Demi Lovato, Nicola Adams and Olly Alexander honoured at British LGBT Awards|url=https://www.msn.com/en-gb/entertainment/news/demi-lovato-nicola-adams-and-olly-alexander-honoured-at-british-lgbt-awards/ar-AANPh36?ocid=BingNewsSearch|access-date=1 September 2021|work=Evening Standard|location=London|language=en}}</ref> In a 2005 interview, Bunton attributed their large gay following to the group's fun-loving nature, open-mindedness and their love of fashion and dressing up.<ref name="Emma Bunton Interview">{{cite web |url=http://dancemusic.about.com/od/artistshomepages/a/EmmaBuntonInt_3.htm |title=Emma Bunton Interview |publisher=[[About.com]]|first= DJ Ron|last=Slomowicz|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20050917141334/http://dancemusic.about.com/od/artistshomepages/a/EmmaBuntonInt_3.htm |archive-date=17 September 2005|access-date=13 February 2017}}</ref> The LGBTQ magazine ''[[Gay Times]]'' credits the Spice Girls as having been "ferocious advocates of the community" throughout their whole career.<ref name=gaytimesemma>{{cite web|url=https://www.gaytimes.com/amplify/emma-bunton-on-the-spice-girls-lyric-they-changed-to-be-more-inclusive-amplify-by-gay-times/|title=Emma Bunton on the Spice Girls lyric they changed to be more inclusive|work=[[Gay Times]]|first=Lewis|last=Corner|year=2019|access-date=3 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210303044710/https://www.gaytimes.co.uk/amplify/emma-bunton-on-the-spice-girls-lyric-they-changed-to-be-more-inclusive-amplify-by-gay-times/|archive-date=3 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> According to Bunton, the LGBTQ community was a big influence on the group's music. A desire to be more inclusive also led the group to change the lyrics in "2 Become 1"; the lyric "Any deal that we endeavour/boys and girls feel good together" appears in their debut album but was changed to "Once again if we endeavour/love will bring us back together" for the single and music video release.<ref name=gaytimesemma/>

==Portrayal in the media==
The Spice Girls became media icons in Great Britain and a regular feature of the British press.<ref name="spice girls bio"/><ref name="rolling stone interview">{{cite magazine|last=Heath|first=Chris|date=10 July 1997|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/spice-girls-too-hot-to-handle-63901/|title=Spice Girls: Too Hot to Handle|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|access-date=15 April 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210216090655/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/spice-girls-too-hot-to-handle-63901/|archive-date=16 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> During the peak of their worldwide fame in 1997, the paparazzi were constantly seen following them everywhere<ref name="Sinclair 2004, pp. 115–116"/> to obtain stories and gossip about the group, such as a supposed affair between Emma Bunton and manager Simon Fuller, or constant split rumours which became fodder for numerous tabloids.<ref name="spice girls bio"/><ref name="bbc1">{{cite web|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/31885.stm|title=Spice Girls just wannabe together|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=17 November 1997|access-date=20 January 2009|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210216084839/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/31885.stm|archive-date=16 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="latimes 97"/><ref name="ew 1997">{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/article/1997/12/12/have-spice-girls-gone-sour/|title=Have the Spice Girls gone sour?|last=Essex|first=Andrew|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=12 December 1997|access-date=20 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210216085019/https://ew.com/article/1997/12/12/have-spice-girls-gone-sour/|archive-date=16 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Rumours of in-fighting and conflicts within the group also made headlines, with the rumours suggesting that Geri Halliwell and Melanie Brown in particular were fighting to be the leader of the group.<ref name="ewspice"/> Brown, who later admitted that she used to be a "bitch" to Halliwell, said the problems had stayed in the past.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.news24.com/News24/Mel-B-I-gave-Geri-hell-20080213|title=Mel B: I gave Geri hell|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210220094206/https://www.news24.com/News24/Mel-B-I-gave-Geri-hell-20080213|archive-date=20 February 2021|work=[[News24 (website)|News24]]|date=13 February 2008|url-status=live|access-date=20 February 2021}}</ref> The rumours reached their height when the Spice Girls dismissed their manager Simon Fuller during the power struggles, with Fuller reportedly receiving a £10 million severance cheque to keep quiet about the details of his sacking.<ref name="ewspice"/><ref name="latimes 97">{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-dec-07-ca-61470-story.html|last=Gritten|first=David|date=7 December 1997|title=The Life of Spice (Cover Story)|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|access-date=2 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325160148/http://articles.latimes.com/1997/dec/07/entertainment/ca-61470|archive-date=25 March 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="ew 1997"/> Months later, in May 1998, Halliwell would leave the band amid rumours of a falling out with Brown; the news of Halliwell's departure was covered as a major news story by media around the world,<ref name=gerileaves>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/news/ginger-shakes-out-of-spice-world-951802.story#/news/ginger-shakes-out-of-spice-world-951802.story|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130118063904/http://www.billboard.com/news/ginger-shakes-out-of-spice-world-951802.story%23/news/ginger-shakes-out-of-spice-world-951802.story|url-status=dead|archive-date=18 January 2013|title=Ginger Shakes Out of Spice World|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=3 July 2010}}</ref> and became one of the biggest entertainment news stories of the decade.<ref name=billboardbreakup/>

In February 1997 at the Brit Awards, Halliwell's Union Jack dress from the Spice Girls' live performance made all the front pages the next day. During the ceremony, Halliwell's breasts were exposed twice, causing controversy.<ref name="official timeline"/> In the same year, nude [[Glamour photography|glamour shots]] of Halliwell taken earlier in her career were released,<ref name="spice girls bio"/> causing some scandal.<ref name="rolling stone interview"/>

The stories of their encounters with other celebrities also became fodder for the press;<ref name="spice girls bio"/><ref name="iconic moments">[http://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/gallery/spice-girls-best-moments The most iconic Spice Girls moments]. [[Glamour (magazine)|Glamour magazine]]. 14 July 2016.</ref> for example, in May 1997, at The Prince's Trust 21st-anniversary concert, Brown and Halliwell breached royal protocol when they planted kisses on [[Prince Charles]]'s cheeks, leaving it covered with lipstick, and later, Halliwell told him "you're very sexy" and also pinched his bottom.<ref name="charles letter"/> In November, the British royal family were considered fans of the Spice Girls, including The Prince of Wales and his sons [[Prince William]] and [[Prince Harry]].<ref>[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/19914.stm "Harry's a real hit with Spice Girls"]. BBC News. 2 November 1997.</ref><ref>[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/39888.stm It was all spice on the night] BBC News. 16 December 1997</ref><ref>[http://www.femalefirst.co.uk/royal_family/Prince+William-52053.html Prince William's Spice-y Christmas] femalefirst.co.uk. 17 December 2008</ref> That month, South African President [[Nelson Mandela]] said: "These are my heroes. This is one of the greatest moments in my life"<ref name=bbcmandela/> in an encounter organised by Prince Charles, who said, "It is the second greatest moment in my life, the first time I met them was the greatest".<ref name=bbcmandela/> Prince Charles would later send Halliwell a personal letter "with lots of love" when he heard that she had quit the Spice Girls.<ref name="charles letter">[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/150855.stm Dear Geri... Love Charles]. BBC News. 14 August 1998.</ref> In 1998 the video game magazine ''[[Nintendo Power]]'' created The More Annoying Than the Spice Girls Award, adding: "What could possibly have been more annoying in 1997 than the Spice Girls, you ask?".<ref>''[[Nintendo Power]]'' No. 106 (p.81)</ref>

Victoria Adams started dating football player [[David Beckham]] in late 1997 after they had met at a charity football match.<ref name="mend">{{Cite news| last= Roberts|first= Alison |url= https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/david-and-victoria-beckham-can-they-mend-it-like-beckhams-559561.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090101093045/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/david-and-victoria-beckham-can-they-mend-it-like-beckhams-559561.html |url-status= dead |archive-date= 1 January 2009 | title = David and Victoria Beckham: Can they mend it like Beckhams? |work=The Independent |location=UK | date = 11 April 2005 | access-date =21 December 2007 }}</ref> The couple announced their engagement in 1998<ref>[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/50549.stm "Posh Spice and English football star announce engagement"]. BBC News. 26 January 1998.</ref> and were dubbed "[[Posh and Becks]]" by the media, becoming a cultural phenomenon in their own right.<ref>Pryor, Fiona (12 July 2007). [https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6295214.stm Will Brand Beckham break America?]. BBC News. Retrieved 24 December 2007.</ref>

==Other brand ventures==
===Film===
{{Main|Spice World (film)|l1 = Spice World (film)}}

[[File:The actual Spice Bus from the film Spice World.jpg|thumb|right|The Spice Girls' bus used in the film ''[[Spice World (film)|Spice World]]'' (1997)]]
The group made their film debut in ''Spice World'' with director [[Bob Spiers]]. Meant to accompany their second album, the style and content of the movie was in the same vein as [[the Beatles]]' films in the 1960s such as ''[[A Hard Day's Night (film)|A Hard Day's Night]]''. The light-hearted comedy, intended to capture the spirit of the Spice Girls, featured [[Richard E. Grant]], [[Alan Cumming]], [[Roger Moore]], [[Hugh Laurie]], [[Stephen Fry]], [[Elton John]], [[Richard O'Brien]], [[Bob Hoskins]], [[Jennifer Saunders]], [[Elvis Costello]] and [[Meat Loaf]].<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Spiceworld|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=31 January 1998|last=Bell|first=Carrie|page=28|volume=110|issue=5|issn=0006-2510}}</ref>

''Spice World'' was released in December 1997 and proved to be a hit at the box office, taking in over $100 million worldwide.<ref name=telegraphfilm>{{cite news|first=Alice|last=Vincent|title=When the Spice Girls hit Cannes: the inside story of Spice World, 'the worst film ever made'|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2017/09/29/spice-world-20-spice-girls-made-movie-history/|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|access-date=3 March 2021|date=24 May 2019|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210215040108/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2017/09/29/spice-world-20-spice-girls-made-movie-history/|archive-date=15 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Despite being a commercial success, the film was widely panned by critics;<ref name=telegraphfilm/> the movie was nominated for seven awards at the 1999 [[1998 Golden Raspberry Awards|Golden Raspberry Awards]] where the Spice Girls collectively won the award for "Worst Actress". Considered a [[cult film|cult classic]],<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=153}}</ref> several critics have reevaluated the film more positively in the years following its initial release.<ref name=telegraphfilm/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/02/movies/spiceworld-me.html|title='Spice World' & Me|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=2 September 2019|first=Eleanor|last=Stanford|access-date=15 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210215040409/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/02/movies/spiceworld-me.html|archive-date=15 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Since 2014, the [[Spice World (film)#Merchandising|Spice Bus]], which was driven by Meat Loaf in the film, has been on permanent display at the [[Island Harbour Marina]] on the Isle of Wight, England.<ref name="spice bus display">[http://www.island-harbour.co.uk/spice/ The Spice Bus]. Island Harbour. Retrieved 25 June 2016.</ref>

===Television===
{{Main|Spice Girls filmography}}

The Spice Girls have hosted and starred in various television specials. In November 1997, they became the first pop group to host [[ITV (TV channel)|ITV]]'s ''[[An Audience with...]]'';<ref name="itv.com"/> their show featured an all-female audience and was watched by 11.8 million viewers in the UK, one fifth of the country's population.<ref name="Sinclair 2004, p. 148"/> The group hosted the Christmas Day edition of ''[[Top of the Pops]]'' on [[BBC1]] in 1996.<ref>{{Cite episode |title=Christmas edition |episode-link= |series=Top of the Pops|series-link=Top of the Pops |author = Spice Girls (host) |author-link=Spice Girls |network= [[BBC One]]|station= |date=25 December 1996 |season= |series-no= |number= }}</ref> The following year, a special Christmas Eve edition of the BBC series was dedicated to them, titled "Spice Girls on Top of the Pops".<ref name=xmas97/> The group have also starred in numerous [[MTV]] television specials, including ''Spice Girls: Girl Power A–Z'' and ''MTV Ultrasound, Sugar and Spice and Everything Nice''.<ref name=mtvspecials/> Their concerts have also been broadcast in various countries: [[Girl Power! Live in Istanbul]] (1997) was broadcast on ITV,<ref name=xmas97>{{cite news |title=Music on TV: Murder, lust, necrophilia and carols|work=[[The Guardian]]|first=Adam|last=Sweeting|date=24 December 1997|page=8 |id={{ProQuest|245202439}} }}</ref> [[Showtime (TV network)|Showtime]],<ref name=mtvspecials>{{cite news|title=Dateline: Viacom |date=29 April 1998|publisher=[[Business Wire]]|page=1 |id={{ProQuest|446927691}} }}</ref> and [[History of Freeform (TV channel)|Fox Family Channel]];<ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/1998/tv/news/fox-family-debuts-well-1117479636/|title = Fox Family debuts well|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|first=Richard | last=Katz | date=19 August 1998|access-date=13 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130428112010/http://variety.com/1998/tv/news/fox-family-debuts-well-1117479636/|archive-date=28 April 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Spiceworld Tour]] (1998) was broadcast on [[Sky Box Office]];<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[BBC News]]|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/142312.stm|title=Pay-per-view show for Spice Girls gig|date=30 July 1998|access-date=13 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210413112652/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/142312.stm|archive-date=13 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Christmas in Spiceworld]] (1999) was broadcast on [[Sky One]] and [[Fox Kids]], among others.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.broadcastnow.co.uk/sky-one-stages-spice-girls-london-concert/1225177.article|title=Sky One Stages Spice Girls London Concert|work=[[Broadcast (magazine)|Broadcast]]|date=26 November 1999|access-date=7 December 2021}}</ref>

The group have starred in [[television commercial]]s for brands such as [[Pepsi-cola|Pepsi]],<ref>{{cite web|first=Stuart|last=Elliott|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/01/21/business/as-pepsi-regroups-it-strikes-a-generational-note-once-again.html|title=As Pepsi regroups, it strikes a generational note once again.|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=21 January 1997|access-date=7 April 2019|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219172745/https://www.nytimes.com/1997/01/21/business/as-pepsi-regroups-it-strikes-a-generational-note-once-again.html|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Polaroid Corporation|Polaroid]], [[Walkers (snack foods)|Walkers]], [[Impulse (body mist)|Impulse]] and [[Tesco]].<ref name="tesco ad"/> They have also released a few official [[documentary films]], including ''[[Spice Girls in America: A Tour Story]]'' (1999)<ref name=atourstory/> and ''[[Giving You Everything]]'' (2007).<ref name=givingyoueverything/> [[Making-of]] documentaries for their film ''Spice World'' were broadcast on [[Channel 5 (British TV channel)|Channel 5]]<ref name=xmas97/> and MTV.<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Moviefone]]|url=https://www.moviefone.com/tv/spice-girls-an-mtv-movie-special/358308/main/|title=Spice Girls: An MTV Movie Special|archive-date=27 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170227054835/https://www.moviefone.com/tv/spice-girls-an-mtv-movie-special/358308/main/}}</ref> The Spice Girls have been the subject of numerous unofficial documentary films, commissioned and produced by individuals independent of the group, including ''[[Raw Spice]]'' (2001), ''[[Seven Days That Shook the Spice Girls]]'' (2002), and ''[[Spice Girls: How Girl Power Changed Britain]]'' (2021). The group have had episodes dedicated to them in several music biography series, including [[VH1]]'s ''[[Behind the Music]]'', ''[[E! True Hollywood Story]]'' and MTV's ''BioRhythm''.<ref>{{cite news |title=Spice Girls: The E! True Hollywood Story (2001) |url=http://tcm-qa.us-east-1.elasticbeanstalk.com/tcmdb/title/477619/spice-girls-the-e-true-hollywood-story#overview |access-date=6 December 2021 |agency=[[Turner Classic Movies|TCM]] |archive-date=7 December 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211207003513/http://tcm-qa.us-east-1.elasticbeanstalk.com/tcmdb/title/477619/spice-girls-the-e-true-hollywood-story#overview |url-status=dead }}</ref>

===Merchandise and sponsorship deals===
{{Main|Spice Girls merchandise and sponsorship deals}}

{{multiple image
 | footer    = Hundreds of different Spice Girls-branded products were put on the market, including [[Spice Cam|cameras]] and radios.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.m2.com/m2/web/story.php/1997852568440080DDE88025683A00340126|title=PMS to release new spice girls merchandise|publisher=M2 Presswire|date=29 September 1997|access-date=9 February 2017|url-access=subscription|archive-date=25 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170225134507/http://www.m2.com/m2/web/story.php/1997852568440080DDE88025683A00340126|url-status=dead}}</ref>
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 | alt1      = Spice Girls camera
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 | image2    = Vintage_Spice_Girls_Novelty_Radio,_AM-FM_Bands,_Made_In_China,_Circa_1998.jpg
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In the late 1990s, the Spice Girls were involved in a prolific marketing phenomenon that saw them become the most merchandised group in music history.<ref name="cadbury"/> They negotiated lucrative endorsement deals with numerous brands, including [[Pepsi]], [[Asda]], [[Cadbury]] and [[Target Corporation|Target]],<ref name="cadbury"/> which led to accusations of overexposure and "[[selling out]]".<ref name="thebiographychannel1"/> The group was estimated to have earned over £300 million ($500 million) from their marketing endeavours in 1997 alone.<ref name=bbcearnings>{{cite web|publisher=[[BBC News]]|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/28946.stm|title=Spice sales not so hot|date=10 November 1997|access-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219170323/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/28946.stm|archive-date=19 February 2021}}</ref><ref name=herald/> Their subsequent reunion concert tours saw the Spice Girls launch new sponsorship and advertising campaigns with the likes of [[Tesco]] and [[Victoria's Secret]] in 2007,<ref name="tesco ad"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-spicegirls-usa-idUSNAG22279320071016|title=Bras, knickers and – Spice Girls Greatest Hits?|work=[[Reuters]]|date=16 October 2007|access-date=10 February 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210219171010/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-spicegirls-usa-idUSNAG22279320071016|archive-date=19 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Walkers (snack foods)|Walkers]] and ''[[Mr. Men]]'' in 2019.<ref name=mrmen/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.campaignlive.co.uk/article/nations-top-spice-girls-fan-remains-large-walkers-ad-stunt/1586343|title=Nation's top Spice Girls fan remains at large after Walkers ad stunt|first=Simon|last=Gwynn|date=3 June 2019|access-date=22 February 2021|work=[[Campaign (magazine)|Campaign]]|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210215005954/https://www.campaignlive.co.uk/article/nations-top-spice-girls-fan-remains-large-walkers-ad-stunt/1586343|archive-date=15 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

===Viva Forever!===
{{Main|Viva Forever! (musical)}}

''Viva Forever!'' is a [[jukebox musical]] written by [[Jennifer Saunders]], produced by [[Judy Craymer]] and directed by Paul Garrington. Based on the songs of the Spice Girls, the musical ran at the [[Piccadilly Theatre]] in the [[West End theatre|West End]] from 11 December 2012 to 29 June 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thestage.co.uk/news/dirty-dancing-to-replace-viva-forever-in-the-west-end|title=Dirty Dancing to replace Viva Forever! in the West End|work=[[The Stage]]|date=10 May 2013|first=Matthew|last=Hemley|access-date=28 March 2021}}</ref>

==Career records and achievements==
{{See also|List of awards and nominations received by Spice Girls}}

As a group, the Spice Girls have received a number of notable awards, including five [[Brit Awards]], three [[American Music Awards]], four [[Billboard Music Awards|''Billboard'' Music Awards]], three [[MTV Europe Music Award]]s, one [[MTV Video Music Award]] and three [[World Music Awards]]. They have also been recognised for their songwriting achievements with two [[Ivor Novello Awards]].<ref name=ivors97>{{cite web |url=http://theivors.com/archive/1990-1999/the-ivors-1997/ |title=The Ivors 1997|publisher=[[The Ivors Academy]]|access-date=18 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218205013/http://theivors.com/archive/1990-1999/the-ivors-1997/ |archive-date=18 February 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In 2000, they received the [[Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music]], making them the youngest recipients of the Lifetime Achievement award whose previous winners include [[Elton John]], [[the Beatles]] and [[Queen (band)|Queen]].<ref name="outstanding contribution"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2000/mar/04/fiachragibbons|title=Spice whirl casts shadow over Brit awards|work=[[The Guardian]]|first=Fiachra|last=Gibbons|date=4 March 2000|access-date=2 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210302135110/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2000/mar/04/fiachragibbons|archive-date=2 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

The Spice Girls are the best-selling British act of the 1990s, having comfortably outsold all of their peers including [[Oasis (band)|Oasis]] and [[the Prodigy]].<ref name=sinclair8789/> They are the best-selling girl group of all time.<ref name=bestselling1>{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/movies/2019/06/12/spice-girls-animated-movie-paramount/|title=Spice Girls are bringing girl power back to the big screen with new animated movie|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|first= Marcus|last=Jones|date=12 June 2019|access-date=5 May 2021}}</ref><ref name=bestselling2>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/music/news/spice-world-2-will-naughty-antidote-po-faced-cinema-scene/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/music/news/spice-world-2-will-naughty-antidote-po-faced-cinema-scene/ |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Spice World 2 will be the naughty antidote to a po-faced cinema scene|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=5 May 2021|first=Alice|last=Vincent|access-date=5 May 2021}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref name=bestselling3>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3DQLW2fhVRy6Y4ZFQZP4TBp/12-things-we-learned-from-melanie-cs-desert-island-discs|title=12 things we learned from Melanie C's Desert Island Discs|publisher=[[BBC Radio 4]]|date=28 February 2020|access-date=3 March 2021}}</ref> They have sold 100 million records worldwide,<ref name="bauermedia-feb-17">{{cite web |date=3 February 2017 |title=Magic Radio sign Melanie C |url=https://www.bauermedia.co.uk/newsroom/press-releases/magic-radio-sign-melanie-c |access-date=18 August 2021 |website=[[Bauer Media Group]] |language=en}}</ref> achieving certified sales of 13 million albums in Europe,<ref name="IFPI 1997"/> 14 million records in the US<ref name=RIAA/> and 2.4 million in Canada.<ref name=CRIA/> The group achieved the highest-charting debut for a UK group on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 at number five with "Say You'll Be There". They are also the first British band since [[the Rolling Stones]] in 1975 to have two top-ten albums in the US [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]] albums chart at the same time (''Spice'' and ''Spiceworld'').<ref name="two top 10"/> In addition to this, the Spice Girls also achieved the highest-ever annual earnings by an all-female group with an income of £29.6 million (approximately US$49 million) in 1998.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/highest-annual-earnings-ever-for-a-girl-band|work=[[Guinness World Records]]|access-date=22 February 2021|title=Highest annual earnings ever for a girl band|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222085409/https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/highest-annual-earnings-ever-for-a-girl-band|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> In 1999, they ranked sixth in ''[[Forbes]]''' inaugural [[Forbes Celebrity 100|Celebrity 100 Power Ranking]], which made them the highest-ranking musicians.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/512675/spice-girls-top-forbes-list/|title=Spice Girls Top Forbes List|publisher=[[MTV News]]|date=8 March 1999|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222065925/http://www.mtv.com/news/512675/spice-girls-top-forbes-list/|archive-date=22 February 2021|access-date=22 February 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref>

[[File:The Spice Girls Olympic Closing Ceremony by David Jones.jpg|thumb|The Spice Girls perform at the [[2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony]]. Their performance garnered over 116,000 tweets per minute on [[Twitter]] to become the most tweeted moment of the entire 2012 Summer Olympics.<ref name=olympicstweet/>]]

They produced a total of nine number one singles in the UK—tied with [[ABBA]] behind [[Take That]] (eleven), [[the Shadows]] (twelve), [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] (thirteen), [[Westlife]] (fourteen), [[Cliff Richard]] (fourteen), [[the Beatles]] (seventeen) and [[Elvis Presley]] (twenty-one). The group had three consecutive [[List of UK Singles Chart Christmas number ones|Christmas number-one singles in the UK]] ("[[2 Become 1]]", 1996; "[[Too Much (Spice Girls song)|Too Much]]", 1997; "[[Goodbye (Spice Girls song)|Goodbye]]", 1998); they only share this record with the Beatles and LadBaby.<ref name="Guinness Christmas">{{cite web|url=https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/70083-most-consecutive-christmas-no-1s-%e2%80%93-uk-singles-chart|title=Most consecutive Christmas No.1s – UK singles chart|work=[[Guinness World Records]]|access-date=2 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210302115836/https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/70083-most-consecutive-christmas-no-1s-%E2%80%93-uk-singles-chart|archive-date=2 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Their first single, "Wannabe", is the most successful song released by an all-female group.<ref name="PMS"/><ref name="world records"/> Debuting on the US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] chart at number eleven, it is also the highest-ever-charting debut by a British band in the US, beating the previous record held by the Beatles for "[[I Want to Hold Your Hand]]" and the joint highest entry for a debut act, tying with [[Alanis Morissette]].<ref name="official timeline"/>

''Spice'' is the 18th-best-selling album of all time in the UK with over 3 million copies sold, and topped the charts for 15 non-consecutive weeks, the most by a female group in the UK.<ref name="everyhit"/> It is also the best-selling album of all time by a girl group, with sales of over 23 million copies worldwide.<ref name="US sales"/> ''Spiceworld'' shipped 7 million copies in just two weeks, including 1.4 million in Britain alone—the largest-ever shipment of an album over 14 days.<ref name="bill">{{cite magazine|title=A Spicy '97 Closes With 'Spiceworld', Movie, TV Special|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=6 December 1997|last=Fitzpatrick|first=Eileen|page=42|volume=109|issue=49|issn=0006-2510}}</ref> They are also the first act (and so far only female act) to have their first six singles ("Wannabe", "Say You'll Be There", "2 Become 1", "Mama"/"Who Do You Think You Are", "Spice Up Your Life" and "Too Much") make number one on the UK charts. Their run was broken by "Stop", which peaked at number two in March 1998.<ref>{{cite news |title=Spice Girls' Top 10 biggest songs in the UK |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/spice-girls-top-10-biggest-singles-on-the-official-chart__24651/ |access-date=6 December 2021 |agency=Official Charts}}</ref>

The Spice Girls have the highest-grossing concert tours by an all-female group across two decades (2000–2020), grossing nearly $150 million in ticket sales across 58 shows.<ref name=pollstar>{{cite web|last=Allen|first=Bob|date=27 March 2020|title=Ladies Might: Box Office Triumph By Top Female Earners|url=https://www.pollstar.com/article/ladies-might-box-office-triumph-by-top-female-earners-144117|access-date=4 May 2021|work=[[Pollstar]]|archive-date=18 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118112324/https://www.pollstar.com/article/ladies-might-box-office-triumph-by-top-female-earners-144117|url-status=live}}</ref> They are also the most-merchandised group in music history.<ref name="cadbury"/> Their [[Spice Girls dolls]] are the best-selling [[celebrity doll]]s of all time with sales of over 11 million;<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.collectorsweekly.com/dolls/celebrity|title=Vintage Celebrity Dolls|publisher=[[Collectors Weekly]]|access-date=22 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222061606/https://www.collectorsweekly.com/dolls/celebrity|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.ie/regionals/goreyguardian/lifestyle/one-d-dolls-and-the-sweet-smell-of-success-28977802.html|title=One D dolls and the sweet smell of success|work=[[Irish Independent]]|first=Jim|last=Hayes|date=10 December 2012|access-date=22 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210222061956/https://www.independent.ie/regionals/goreyguardian/lifestyle/one-d-dolls-and-the-sweet-smell-of-success-28977802.html|archive-date=22 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> the dolls were the second-best-selling toy, behind the ''[[Teletubbies]]'', of 1998 in the US according to the [[Trade magazine|trade publication]] ''[[Playthings (magazine)|Playthings]]''.<ref>{{Citation | last=Botwinick|first=Stacy | url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-53902949.html| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170212144933/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-53902949.html| url-status=dead| archive-date=12 February 2017| title=Teletubbies take top honors.(16th Annual Best-Seller Survey)(Cover Story) | magazine=[[Playthings (magazine)|Playthings]] | publication-date=1 December 1998 | volume=96 | issue=12 | pages=30(5) | issn=0032-1567 }}</ref> Their film, ''[[Spice World (film)|Spice World]]'', broke the record for the highest-ever weekend debut on [[Super Bowl]] weekend (25 January 1998) in the US, with box office sales of $10,527,222. ''Spice World'' topped the UK video charts on its first week of release, selling over 55,000 copies on its first day in stores and 270,000 copies in the first week.<ref name=Billboardthe3>{{cite magazine|title=With Spice Girls Down To Four, Sales Still Ride High: Spice Girls|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|last1=Andrews|first1=Sam|last2=Clark-Meads|first2=Jeff|date=13 June 1998|pages=8, 120|volume=110|issue=24|issn=0006-2510}}</ref><ref name="spiceworld vid">[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311020712/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/search/google/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=951809 "'Spiceworld' To Shake Up U.K. Vid Chart?"]. ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]].'' 28 May 1998. Retrieved 14 March 2006.</ref>

==In popular culture==
[[File:Spiceworld-gerihalliwell-outfit.jpg|thumb|upright|Geri Halliwell's swimsuit from ''Spice World'' at the [[Hard Rock Cafe]] in Tokyo, Japan]]
In February 1997, the "Sugar Lumps", a satirical version of the Spice Girls played by [[Kathy Burke]], [[Dawn French]], Llewella Gideon, [[Lulu (singer)|Lulu]] and [[Jennifer Saunders]], filmed a video for British charity [[Comic Relief]]. The video starts with the Sugar Lumps as schoolgirls who really want to become pop stars like the Spice Girls, and ends with them joining the group on stage, while dancing and lip-syncing the song "[[Who Do You Think You Are (Spice Girls song)|Who Do You Think You Are]]".<ref>Lulu (2011). [https://books.google.com/books?id=h0pH1gWLfYgC&q=dawn+french+saunders Lulu: I Don't Want to Fight.] Time Warner Paperbacks. {{ISBN|9780751533712}}</ref> The Sugar Lumps later joined the Spice Girls during their live performance of the song on Comic Relief's telethon ''Red Nose Day'' event in March 1997.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thedebrief.co.uk/things-to-do/tv-and-film/the-best-bits-from-red-nose-days-gone-by-20150337323|title=The Best Bits From Red Nose Days Gone By|work=The Debrief|date=13 March 2015|access-date=2 December 2016|first=Stevie|last=Martin|archive-date=13 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313110253/http://www.thedebrief.co.uk/things-to-do/tv-and-film/the-best-bits-from-red-nose-days-gone-by-20150337323|url-status=dead}}</ref> In January 1998, a fight between animated versions of the Spice Girls and pop band [[Hanson (band)|Hanson]] was the headlining matchup in [[MTV]]'s [[claymation]] parody ''[[Celebrity Deathmatch]] Deathbowl '98'' special that aired during the [[Super Bowl XXXII]] halftime.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://fusion.net/story/119921/the-six-best-celebrity-deathmatch-fights/|title=The six best 'Celebrity Deathmatch' fights|work=[[Fusion Media Group]]|date=15 April 2015|access-date=2 December 2016|first=Akilah|last=Hughes|archive-date=12 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312114155/http://fusion.net/story/119921/the-six-best-celebrity-deathmatch-fights/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/1998/scene/vpage/clay-celebs-make-death-wish-come-true-1117470303/ |title=Clay celebs make 'Death' wish come true|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=30 April 1998|access-date=2 December 2016|first=Ray|last=Richmond}}</ref> The episode became the highest-rated special in the network's history and MTV turned the concept into a full-fledged television series soon after.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://411mania.com/movies/syndication-files-02-10-10-celebrity-deathmatch/|title=Syndication Files 02.10.10: Celebrity Deathmatch|work=411mania|date=10 February 2010|access-date=2 December 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312133004/http://411mania.com/movies/syndication-files-02-10-10-celebrity-deathmatch/|archive-date=12 March 2017}}</ref>

In March 2013, the ''[[Glee (TV series)|Glee]]'' characters [[Brittany Pierce|Brittany]] ([[Heather Morris]]), [[Tina Cohen-Chang|Tina]] ([[Jenna Ushkowitz]]), [[Marley Rose|Marley]] ([[Melissa Benoist]]), [[Kitty Wilde|Kitty]] ([[Becca Tobin]]) and [[Wade "Unique" Adams|Unique]] ([[Alex Newell]]) dressed up as the Spice Girls and performed the song "Wannabe" on the [[Guilty Pleasures (Glee)|17th episode of the fourth season]] of the show.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.tv.com/news/glee-guilty-pleasures-review-the-teachings-of-the-spice-girls-136391534714/|title=Glee "Guilty Pleasures" Review: The Teachings of the Spice Girls|work=tv.com|last=Sleasman|first=MaryAnn|date=22 March 2013|access-date=2 December 2016|archive-date=25 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325090619/http://www.tv.com/news/glee-guilty-pleasures-review-the-teachings-of-the-spice-girls-136391534714/|url-status=dead}}</ref> In April 2016, the Italian [[variety show]] ''Laura & Paola'' on [[Rai 1]] featured the hosts, [[Grammy Award]]-winning singer [[Laura Pausini]] and actress [[Paola Cortellesi]], and their guests, [[Francesca Michielin]], [[Margherita Buy]] and [[Claudia Gerini]], dressed up as the Spice Girls to perform a medley of Spice Girls songs as part of a 20th-anniversary tribute to the band.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/television/20160411/401029227377/laura-pausini-homenaje-spice-girls-geri-video-television.html |title=El divertido homenaje de Laura Pausini a las Spice Girls en TV |work=[[La Vanguardia]]|date=11 April 2016|access-date=15 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Amici |first=Annalisa |date=8 April 2016 |title=Laura e Paola diventano le Spice Girls con Michielin, Gerini e Buy (video) |work=Cube Magazine |url=http://www.cubemagazine.it/laura-paola-spice-girls-con-michielin-gerini-e-buy-video/ |access-date=15 March 2017}}</ref> In December 2016, the episode "Who Needs Josh When You Have a Girl Group?" of the [[Musical film|musical]] [[comedy drama]] series ''[[Crazy Ex-Girlfriend (TV series)|Crazy Ex-Girlfriend]]'' featured cast members [[Rachel Bloom]], [[Gabrielle Ruiz]] and Vella Lovell performing an original song titled "Friendtopia", a parody of the Spice Girls' songs and "girl power" philosophy.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2016/12/the-songs-of-crazy-ex-girlfriend-living-in-a-frien.html|title=The Songs of Crazy Ex-Girlfriend: Living in a Friendtatorship|work=[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]|date=2 December 2016|access-date=25 March 2017|first=Jacob|last=Oller}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/crazy-girlfriend-channels-spice-girls-dystopian-song-dance-952091 |title='Crazy Ex-Girlfriend' Channels the Spice Girls With Dystopian Song and Dance|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=2 December 2016|access-date=5 March 2017|first=Joe|last=Reid}}</ref> In 2022, [[Derry Girls]] Featured an episode which featured the main protagonists Erin, Orla, Michelle, Clare and James performing "Who do you think you are". Rapper [[Aminé (rapper)|Aminé]]'s 2017 single "[[Spice Girl (Aminé song)|Spice Girl]]" is a reference to the group, and the song's music video includes an appearance by Brown.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/3041032/amine-spice-girl-video/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171014091621/http://www.mtv.com/news/3041032/amine-spice-girl-video/|url-status=dead|archive-date=14 October 2017|title=Aminé Got An Actual Spice Girl to Cameo in His Amazing 'Spice Girl' Video|work=[[MTV News]]|date=10 October 2017|first=Madeline|last=Roth|access-date=4 December 2018}}</ref> Other songs that reference the Spice Girls include "[[Grigio Girls]]" by [[Lady Gaga]],<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theringer.com/2016/10/24/16044276/lady-gagas-grigio-girls-1eecfefa92fa|title=Lady Gaga's Grigio Girls|newspaper=[[The Ringer (website)|The Ringer]]|first=Lindsay|last=Zoladz|date=24 October 2016|access-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210224084032/https://www.theringer.com/2016/10/24/16044276/lady-gagas-grigio-girls-1eecfefa92fa|archive-date=24 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> "[[My Name Is]]" by [[Eminem]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/jun/13/eminem-slim-shady-my-name|title=Eminem releases My Name Is|work=[[The Guardian]]|first=Rosie|last=Swash|date=13 June 2011|access-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210224083521/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/jun/13/eminem-slim-shady-my-name|archive-date=24 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> "[[Polka Power!]]" (a reference to "Girl Power") by [["Weird Al" Yankovic]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nathanrabin.com/happy-place/2018/2/5/day-one-hundred-and-twelve-polka-power-from-running-with-scissors|title=Day One hundred and twelve: "Polka Power!" from Running with Scissors|first=Nathan|last=Rabin|author-link=Nathan Rabin|website=nathanrabin.com|date=5 February 2018|access-date=24 February 2021|archive-date=24 February 2021|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210224113418/https://www.nathanrabin.com/happy-place/2018/2/5/day-one-hundred-and-twelve-polka-power-from-running-with-scissors}}</ref> "[[Playinwitme]]" by [[Kyle (musician)|Kyle]] and [[Kehlani]],<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/rb-hip-hop/kyle-kehlani-playinwitme-collaboration-8255663/|title=KYLE & Kehlani Team Up For Frustrated New Collaboration 'Playinwitme'|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|first=Hilary|last=Hughes|date=20 March 2018|access-date=22 March 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210322150513/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/hip-hop/8255663/kyle-kehlani-playinwitme-collaboration/|archive-date=22 March 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> "[[Kinky (Kesha song)|Kinky]]" by [[Kesha]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vulture.com/2020/01/kesha-high-road.html|title=Kesha's Back, and She Brought Ke$ha With Her|work=[[New York (magazine)|Vulture]]|date=31 January 2020|first=Rebecca|last=Alter|access-date=24 February 2021|archive-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210224112241/https://www.vulture.com/2020/01/kesha-high-road.html|url-status=live}}</ref> and "[[Spicy (Herve Pagez and Diplo song)|Spicy]]" by [[Diplo]], Herve Pagez and [[Charli XCX]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/hear-diplo-herve-pagez-charli-xcx-reimagine-spice-girls-spicy-842606/|title=Hear Diplo, Herve Pagez, Charli XCX Reimagine Spice Girls on 'Spicy'|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|first=Emily|last=Zemler|date=31 May 2019|access-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210224084600/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/hear-diplo-herve-pagez-charli-xcx-reimagine-spice-girls-spicy-842606/|archive-date=24 February 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>

In the late 1990s, Spice Girls parodies appeared in various American [[sketch comedy]] shows including ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'' (SNL), ''[[Mad TV]]''<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/madtv/episodes-season-3/191630/ |title=MADtv Season 3 Episode Guide|work=[[TV Guide]]}}</ref> and ''[[All That]]''. A January 1998 episode of SNL featured cast members, including guest host [[Sarah Michelle Gellar]], impersonating the Spice Girls for two "An Important Message About ..." sketches.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tv.com/shows/saturday-night-live/sarah-michelle-gellar-portishead-95720/recap/ |title=Saturday Night Live: Sarah Michelle Gellar/Portishead > Episode recap |work=[[TV.com]] |access-date=12 March 2017 |archive-date=12 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312103744/http://www.tv.com/shows/saturday-night-live/sarah-michelle-gellar-portishead-95720/recap/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> In September 1998, the show once again featured cast members, including guest host [[Cameron Diaz]], impersonating the Spice Girls for a sketch titled "A Message from the Spice Girls".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tv.com/shows/saturday-night-live/cameron-diaz-smashing-pumpkins-95065/ |title=Saturday Night Live: Cameron Diaz/Smashing Pumpkins |work=[[TV.com]] |access-date=12 March 2017 |archive-date=12 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312100703/http://www.tv.com/shows/saturday-night-live/cameron-diaz-smashing-pumpkins-95065/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://decider.com/2015/09/26/today-in-tv-history-snl-jingleheimer-junction/ |title=Today in TV History: SNL's Jingleheimer Junction Tried to Slip One In|work=Decider |date=26 September 2015|access-date=5 May 2016|first=Joe|last=Reid}}</ref> [[Nickelodeon]]'s ''All That'' had recurring sketches with the fictional boy band "The Spice Boys", featuring cast members [[Nick Cannon]] as "Sweaty Spice", [[Kenan Thompson]] as "Spice Cube", [[Danny Tamberelli]] as "Hairy Spice", [[Josh Server]] as "Mumbly Spice", and a skeleton [[Theatrical property|prop]] as "Dead Spice".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.yahoo.com/tv/blogs/tv-news/all-that-teen-nick-20th-anniversary-memorable-cameos-080227640.html |title='All That' Turns 20: 8 Memorable Cameos From the TeenNick Hit|work=[[Yahoo TV]] |date=17 April 2014|access-date=5 May 2016|first=Victoria Leigh|last=Miller}}</ref>

Parodies of the Spice Girls have also appeared in major [[advertising campaign]]s. In 1997, [[Jack in the Box]], an American fast-food chain restaurant, sought to capitalise on "Spice mania" in America by launching a national television campaign using a fictional girl group called the [[Jack in the Box#Advertising|Spicy Crispy Chicks]] (a take off of the Spice Girls) to promote the new Spicy Crispy Sandwich. The Spicy Crispy Chicks concept was used as a model for another successful advertising campaign called the 'Meaty Cheesy Boys'.<ref name="eonline"/><ref>* {{cite web|work=4-traders|title=Jack in Box : Spice Girls Classic album|date=30 November 2023 |url=http://www.4-traders.com/JACK-IN-THE-BOX-INC-4947359/news/Jack-in-Box-Spice-Girls-Classic-album-23386894/ |author1=4-Traders }}
* {{cite web|last=TV Spots and Commercial|title=Jack in the Box, Spicy Crispy Chicks|url=http://www.tvspots.tv/search/detailed/1/?sort=viewnum&search_type=&search_id=silver-lion|access-date=1 July 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130113090327/http://www.tvspots.tv/search/detailed/1/?sort=viewnum&search_type=&search_id=silver-lion|archive-date=13 January 2013|url-status=dead}}
* {{cite web|last=TV Spots and Commercials|title=Wholesale TV Spots|url=http://www.tvspots.tv/search/detailed/?search_id=wholesale|work=TV Spots|access-date=1 July 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130113213813/http://www.tvspots.tv/search/detailed/?search_id=wholesale|archive-date=13 January 2013|url-status=dead}}
* {{cite web|last=Jack in the Box Commercials Archive|title=Spicy Crispy Chicks|url=http://www.advertolog.com/jack-in-the-box/adverts/spicy-crispy-chicks-498255/|work=AvertToLog|access-date=1 July 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130113090325/http://www.advertolog.com/jack-in-the-box/adverts/spicy-crispy-chicks-498255/|archive-date=13 January 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> At the 1998 [[Association of Independent Commercial Producers]] (AICP) Show, one of the Spicy Crispy Chicks commercials won the top award for humour.<ref>{{cite web|first=Millie|last=Takaki|title=Satellite, @radical.media top honor roll at AICP Show.|url=http://business.highbeam.com/1081/article-1G1-20824567/satellite-radicalmedia-top-honor-roll-aicp-show|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103014549/http://business.highbeam.com/1081/article-1G1-20824567/satellite-radicalmedia-top-honor-roll-aicp-show|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 January 2013|date=5 June 1998|via=[[HighBeam Research]]|work=[[Shoot (advertising magazine)|Shoot]]|access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref> In 2001, prints adverts featuring a parody of the Spice Girls, along with other British music icons consisting of [[the Beatles]], [[Elton John]], [[Freddie Mercury]] and [[the Rolling Stones]], were used in the [[Eurostar]] national advertising campaign in France. The campaign won the award for Best Outdoor Campaign at the French advertising CDA awards.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.coloribus.com/adsarchive/prints/eurostar-trains-spice-girls-5630355/|title=SPICE GIRLS by Leg for Eurostar|work=coloribus.com|access-date=15 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170329153249/https://www.coloribus.com/adsarchive/prints/eurostar-trains-spice-girls-5630355/|archive-date=29 March 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.adforum.com/creative-work/ad/player/28587/spice-girls/eurostar |title=Eurostar – "Spice Girls"|work=[[AdForum]]|access-date=15 March 2017}}</ref> In September 2016, an [[Apple Music]] advert premiered during the [[68th Primetime Emmy Awards]] that featured comedian [[James Corden]] dressed up as various music icons including all five of the Spice Girls.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nme.com/news/tv/watch-james-corden-dress-up-as-bowie-spice-girls-a-870370 |title=Watch James Corden dress up as Bowie, Spice Girls, and other music icons in Apple Music ad|work=[[NME]]|date=19 September 2016|access-date=5 December 2016|first=Luke Morgan|last=Britton}}</ref>

Other notable groups of people have been labelled as some variation of a [[play-on-words]] on the Spice Girls' name as an allusion to the band. In 1997, the term "[[Spice Boys (footballers)|Spice Boys]]" emerged in the British media as a term coined to characterise the "pop star" antics and lifestyles off the pitch of a group of [[Liverpool F.C.]] footballers that includes [[Jamie Redknapp]], [[David James (footballer, born 1970)|David James]], [[Steve McManaman]], [[Robbie Fowler]] and [[Jason McAteer]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2015/oct/22/manchester-united-liverpool-class-of-92-spice-boys-eric-cantona|title=Manchester United 2-2 Liverpool: the Class of 92, Spice Boys and Cantona's return|first=Rob|last=Smyth|date=22 October 2015|work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref> The label has stuck with these footballers ever since, with [[John Scales]], one of the so-called Spice Boys, admitting in 2015 that, "We're the Spice Boys and it's something we have to accept because it will never change."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/liverpool/11531298/John-Scales-admits-Spice-Boy-era-Liverpool-were-caught-in-a-time-warp.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/liverpool/11531298/John-Scales-admits-Spice-Boy-era-Liverpool-were-caught-in-a-time-warp.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=John Scales admits Spice Boy-era Liverpool were caught in a 'time warp'|first=Si|last=Hughes|date=12 April 2015|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref> In the Philippines, the "[[Spice Boys (Congressmen)|Spice Boys]]" tag was given to a group of young [[Congressmen]] of the [[House of Representatives of the Philippines|House of Representatives]] who initiated the [[EDSA Revolution of 2001|impeachment of President Joseph Estrada]] in 2001.<ref>{{cite news | last =Crisp | first =Penny | title =The Hope of the Philippines | work =[[Asiaweek]] | date =14 July 2000 | url =http://www-cgi.cnn.com/ASIANOW/asiaweek/magazine/2000/0714/phil.profiles.html | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20050515191749/http://www-cgi.cnn.com/ASIANOW/asiaweek/magazine/2000/0714/phil.profiles.html | archive-date =15 May 2005 | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Ira |last=Pedrasa |title=JV Ejercito: 50% Erap, 50% hard work |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/-depth/06/14/12/jv-ejercito-50-erap-50-hard-work |work=[[ABS-CBNnews.com]] |date=14 June 2012 |access-date=2 March 2017 }}</ref> The Australian/British [[string quartet]] [[Bond (band)|Bond]] were dubbed by the international press as the "Spice Girls of classical music" during their launch in 2000 due to their "sexy" image and [[classical crossover]] music that incorporated elements of [[pop music|pop]] and [[dance-pop|dance]] music. A spokeswoman for the quartet said in response to the comparisons, "In fact, they are much better looking than the Spice Girls. But we don't welcome comparisons. The Bond girls are proper musicians; they have paid their dues."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/a-13-a-2001-04-12-1-bond-66960442/378273.html|title=Bond, the Classical Spice Girls – 2001-04-12|date=12 April 2001|work=[[Voice of America]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2000/aug/03/fiachragibbons|title=The Bond girls aiming to leave classical music world shaken and stirred|first=Fiachra|last=Gibbons|date=3 August 2000|work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref> The [[Women's Tennis Association]] (WTA) doubles team of [[Martina Hingis]] and [[Anna Kournikova]], two-time [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] and two-time [[WTA Finals]] Doubles champions, dubbed themselves the "Spice Girls of tennis" in 1999.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/tennis/longterm/1999/ausopen/articles/doubles29.htm|title=Hingis-Kournikova Win Australian Open Doubles|newspaper=The Washington Post |date=29 January 1999|access-date=10 March 2017|first=Tony|last=Harper}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/tennis/wimbledon/7862258/Wimbledon-2010-Anna-Kournikova-and-Martina-Hingis-lend-some-spice-to-Court-Two.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/tennis/wimbledon/7862258/Wimbledon-2010-Anna-Kournikova-and-Martina-Hingis-lend-some-spice-to-Court-Two.html |archive-date=10 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Wimbledon 2010: Anna Kournikova and Martina Hingis lend some spice to Court Two|work=The Daily Telegraph |location=UK|date=29 June 2010|access-date=5 May 2016|first=Brendan|last=Gallagher}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Hingis and Kournikova, along with fellow WTA players [[Venus Williams|Venus]] and [[Serena Williams]], were also labelled the "Spice Girls of tennis", then later the "Spite Girls",<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.espn.com/espn/magazine/archives/news/story?page=magazine-19980713-article35|title=THE SPITE GIRLS|work=ESPN |date=13 July 1998 |access-date=18 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/sister-act-sweeps-away-the-new-text-and-head-opposition-1.227002|title=Sister act sweeps away the new text and head opposition|newspaper=[[The Irish Times]] |date=13 September 1999 |access-date=12 March 2017|first=Stephen|last=Bierley}}</ref> by the media in the late 1990s due to their youthfulness, popularity and brashness.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/return-game-the-comeback-of-sean-collinsmccarthy-31028360.html|title=Return Game: the comeback of Sean Collins-McCarthy|work=[[Irish Independent]] |date=2 March 2015|access-date=12 March 2017|first=Donal|last=Lynch}}</ref>

[[Grant Morrison]]'s [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[The Multiversity]]'' (2014–2015) had a team of five women called [[Lady Blackhawk#Society of Super-Heroes|Lady Blackhawks]], inspired by Spice Girls' names and hair they were named Killah (Scary), Monkey (Sporty), Red (Ginger), Princess (Posh) and Pixie (Baby).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/grant-morrison-multiversity-lady-blackhawks-spice-girls/|title=One DC Superteam Was Inspired by the Spice Girls, Grant Morrison Confirms|first=Nathan|last=Cabaniss|date=5 September 2022|website=ScreenRant}}</ref>

[[Wax sculpture]]s of the Spice Girls are currently on display at the famed [[Madame Tussauds New York|Madame Tussaud's New York]] [[wax museum]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.madametussauds.com/new-york/en/whats-inside/pop-culture/|title=Madame Tussauds New York: Pop Culture|work=madametussauds.com|access-date=12 March 2017|archive-date=13 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313122606/https://www.madametussauds.com/new-york/en/whats-inside/pop-culture/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/mel-b-spice-girls-reunion-6248511|title=Mel B has 'Spice Girls reunion' moment as she cuddles up to bandmate waxworks |work=[[Daily Mirror]] |date=13 August 2015 |access-date=12 March 2017|first=Alistair |last=McGeorge}}</ref> The sculptures of the Spice Girls (sans Halliwell) were first unveiled in December 1999, making them the first pop band to be modelled as a group since the Beatles in 1964 at the time.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/568915.stm|title=Spice Girls see double|publisher=BBC News |date=17 December 1999|access-date=12 March 2017}}</ref> A sculpture of Halliwell was later made in 2002,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/GERI+HALLIWELL+SPICES+UP+MADAM+TUSSAUD'S.-a091808305|title=Geri halliwell spices up madam tussaud's|work=[[Liverpool Daily Post]] |date=17 September 2002|access-date=12 March 2017}}</ref> and was eventually displayed with the other Spice Girls' sculptures after Halliwell reunited with the band in 2007. Since 2008, [[Spiceworld: The Exhibition]], a [[travelling exhibition]] of around 5,000 Spice Girls memorabilia and merchandise, has been shown in museums across the UK.<ref name=vmag>{{cite web|url=https://vmagazine.com/article/spiceworld-the-exhibition/|title=Spiceworld: The Exhibition|work=[[V (American magazine)|V]]|date=5 May 2016|first=Adair|last=Smith|access-date=18 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210418114532/https://vmagazine.com/article/spiceworld-the-exhibition/|archive-date=18 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.spicegirlscollection.com/exhibitions#/past/|title=Past exhibitions |work=spicegirlscollection.com|access-date=16 April 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210416151440/http://www.spicegirlscollection.com/exhibitions%23/past/|archive-date=16 April 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> The Spice Girls Exhibition, a collection of over 1,000 Spice Girls items owned by Alan Smith-Allison, was held at the Trakasol Cultural Centre in [[Limassol]] Marina, Cyprus in the summer of 2016.<ref>Norman, Alix. [http://cyprus-mail.com/2016/07/19/magic-girl-power/ The magic of girl power] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407144936/http://cyprus-mail.com/2016/07/19/magic-girl-power/ |date=7 April 2017 }}. [[Cyprus Mail]]. 19 July 2016.</ref> Wannabe 1996–2016: A Spice Girls Art Exhibition, an exhibition of Spice Girls-inspired art, was held at The Ballery in Berlin in 2016 to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the group's debut single, "Wannabe".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/spice-girls-20-year-anniversary-art-exhibition/|title=Spice Girls Art Exhibition Celebrates 20 Years of "Zig-A-Zig, Ah"|work=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|first=Alyssa|last=Buffenstein|date=14 August 2016|access-date=14 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170414031734/https://creators.vice.com/en_us/article/spice-girls-20-year-anniversary-art-exhibition|archive-date=14 April 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://mentalfloss.com/article/84672/celebrate-20th-anniversary-wannabe-spice-girls-art-exhibition-berlin|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816110823/http://mentalfloss.com/article/84672/celebrate-20th-anniversary-wannabe-spice-girls-art-exhibition-berlin|url-status=dead|archive-date=16 August 2016|title=Celebrate the 20th Anniversary of 'Wannabe' with a Spice Girls Art Exhibition in Berlin|work=[[Mental Floss]]|first=Erika|last=Berlin|date=15 August 2016|access-date=14 April 2017}}</ref>

==Discography==
{{Main|Spice Girls discography|List of songs recorded by the Spice Girls}}

* ''[[Spice (album)|Spice]]'' (1996)
* ''[[Spiceworld (album)|Spiceworld]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Forever (Spice Girls album)|Forever]]'' (2000)

==Concert tours==
{{Main|List of the Spice Girls live performances}}

* [[Girl Power! Live in Istanbul]] (1997)
* [[Spiceworld Tour]] (1998)
* [[Christmas in Spiceworld Tour]] (1999)
* [[The Return of the Spice Girls Tour]] (2007–08)
* [[Spice World – 2019 Tour]] (2019)

==Group members==
* [[Mel B|Melanie "Mel B" Brown]] / "Scary Spice" {{small|(1994–2000, 2007–2008, 2012, 2016, 2018–2019)}}
* [[Emma Bunton]] / "Baby Spice" {{small|(1994–2000, 2007–2008, 2012, 2016, 2018–2019)}}
* [[Melanie C|Melanie "Melanie C" Chisholm]] / "Sporty Spice" {{small|(1994–2000, 2007–2008, 2012, 2018–2019)}}
* [[Victoria Beckham]] / "Posh Spice" {{small|(1994–2000, 2007–2008, 2012)}}
* [[Geri Halliwell]] / "Ginger Spice" {{small|(1994–1998, 2007–2008, 2012, 2016, 2018–2019)}}

===Timeline===
{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize  = width:900 height:auto barincrement:45
PlotArea   = left:60 bottom:60 top:05 right:0
Alignbars  = justify
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period     = from:03/07/1994 till:15/06/2019
Legend     = orientation:horizontal position:bottom
TimeAxis   = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy
ScaleMajor = increment:3 start:1995
ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1995

Colors =
 id:Beckham        value:red
 id:Bunton         value:pink
 id:Chisholm       value:yellow
 id:Halliwell      value:rgb(1,0.5,0.5)
 id:Brown           value:rgb(0.5,1,0.5)
 id:Studio         value:black        legend:Studio_album
 id:Compilation    value:gray(0.7)    legend:Compilation_album

LineData =
 layer:back
  color:Studio
   at:19/09/1996
   at:01/11/1997
   at:01/11/2000
  color:Compilation
   at:07/11/2007

BarData =
  bar:Beckham      text:"Beckham"
  bar:Bunton       text:"Bunton"
  bar:Chisholm     text:"Chisholm"
  bar:Halliwell    text:"Halliwell"
  bar:Brown        text:"Brown"

PlotData =
  width:11
  bar:Beckham      from:start         till:31/12/2000    color:Beckham
  bar:Brown        from:start         till:31/12/2000    color:Brown
  bar:Bunton       from:start         till:31/12/2000    color:Bunton
  bar:Chisholm     from:start         till:31/12/2000    color:Chisholm
  bar:Halliwell    from:start         till:31/05/1998    color:Halliwell
  bar:Beckham      from:28/06/2007    till:30/04/2008    color:Beckham
  bar:Brown        from:28/06/2007    till:30/04/2008    color:Brown
  bar:Bunton       from:28/06/2007    till:30/04/2008    color:Bunton
  bar:Chisholm     from:28/06/2007    till:30/04/2008    color:Chisholm
  bar:Halliwell    from:28/06/2007    till:30/04/2008    color:Halliwell
  bar:Beckham      from:01/06/2012    till:31/12/2012    color:Beckham
  bar:Brown        from:01/06/2012    till:31/12/2012    color:Brown
  bar:Bunton       from:01/06/2012    till:31/12/2012    color:Bunton
  bar:Chisholm     from:01/06/2012    till:31/12/2012    color:Chisholm
  bar:Halliwell    from:01/06/2012    till:31/12/2012    color:Halliwell
  bar:Brown        from:01/07/2016    till:30/11/2016    color:Brown
  bar:Bunton       from:01/07/2016    till:30/11/2016    color:Bunton
  bar:Halliwell    from:01/07/2016    till:30/11/2016    color:Halliwell
  bar:Brown        from:05/11/2018    till:end           color:Brown
  bar:Bunton       from:05/11/2018    till:end           color:Bunton
  bar:Chisholm     from:05/11/2018    till:end           color:Chisholm
  bar:Halliwell    from:05/11/2018    till:end           color:Halliwell
}}

==Publications==
===Books===
* {{cite book|title=Girl Power: The Official Book by the Spice Girls|author1=Spice Girls|publisher=[[Carlton Books]]|date=1997|isbn=0-233-99165-4|ref=none}}
* {{cite book|title=Real Life : Real Spice: The Official Story by the Spice Girls|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|last3=Peachey|first3=Mal|publisher=Zone/Chameleon Books|date=1997|isbn=0-233-99299-5|ref=none}}
* {{cite book|title=Geri "Ginger Nutter": Official Spice Girls Pocket Books|author1=Spice Girls|publisher=[[Carlton Books]]|date=1997|isbn=0-233-99321-5|ref=none}}
* {{cite book|title=Emma "Baby Talking": Official Spice Girls Pocket Books|author1=Spice Girls|publisher=[[Carlton Books]]|date=1997|isbn=0-233-99322-3|ref=none}}
* {{cite book|title=Mel C "Tuff Enuff": Official Spice Girls Pocket Books|author1=Spice Girls|publisher=[[Carlton Books]]|date=1997|isbn=0-233-99324-X|ref=none}}
* {{cite book|title=Victoria "The High Life": Official Spice Girls Pocket Books|author1=Spice Girls|publisher=[[Carlton Books]]|date=1997|isbn=0-233-99325-8|ref=none}}
* {{cite book|title=Mel B "Don't Be Scared": Official Spice Girls Pocket Books|author1=Spice Girls|publisher=[[Carlton Books]]|date=1997|isbn=0-233-99323-1|ref=none}}
* {{cite book|title=Spice World: The Official Book of the Movie|author=Spice Girls|editor=Cripps, Rebecca|publisher=[[Ebury Press]]|date=1997|isbn=0-091-86420-8|ref=none}}
* {{cite book|title=Forever Spice|author1=Spice Girls|publisher=[[Little, Brown and Company]]|date=1999|isbn=0-316-85361-5|ref=none}}

===Magazines===
* {{cite magazine|title=Spice|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=1|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1997|ref=none}}
* {{cite magazine|title=Girl Power!|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=2|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1997|ref=none}}
* {{cite magazine|title=Girl Power to the Max|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=3|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1997|ref=none}}
* {{cite magazine|title=Welcome to Spiceworld|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=4|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1997|ref=none}}
* {{cite magazine|title=Summer Special|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=5|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1998|ref=none}}
* {{cite magazine|title=Win! A VIP Trip to Our Concert in New York|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=6|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1998|ref=none}}
* {{cite magazine|title=Friends Forever!|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=7|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1998|ref=none}}
* {{cite magazine|title=We're Home|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=8|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1998|ref=none}}
* {{cite magazine|title=Spicy Xmas!|magazine=Spice: The Only Official Spice Girls Magazine|author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|issue=9|publisher=John Brown Publishing|date=1999|ref=none}}

==See also==
* [[List of best-selling girl groups]]
* [[List of awards received by the Spice Girls]]

== Notes ==
{{Reflist|group=nb}}

==References==
=== Citations ===
{{Reflist}}

===Book references===
* {{cite book |last=Beckham|first=Victoria|author-link=Victoria Beckham|title=Learning to Fly|year=2001|publisher=[[Penguin Books Ltd]]|isbn=978-0-141-00394-8}}
* {{cite book |last=Bravo |first=Lauren |title=What Would the Spice Girls Do?: How the Girl Power Generation Grew Up |publisher=[[Transworld Publishers]] |year=2018a |isbn=978-1787631304 }}
* {{cite book |last=Brown|first=Melanie|author-link=Mel B|title=Catch a Fire: The Autobiography|year=2002|publisher=[[Hodder Headline|Headline Book Publishing]]|isbn=0-7553-1063-2}}
* {{cite book |last=Golden|first=Anna Louise|title=The Spice Girls: The Uncensored Story Behind Pop's Biggest Phenomenon |url=https://archive.org/details/spicegirls00gold_0/|publisher=[[Ballantine Books]]|year=1997|isbn=0-345-41965-0}}
* {{cite book |last=Halliwell |first=Geri |author-link=Geri Halliwell |title=[[If Only (book)|If Only]] |publisher=[[Dell Publishing|Delacorte Press]] |year=1999 |isbn=0-385-33475-3 }}
* {{cite book |last=McGibbon|first=Rob|title=Spice Power: The Inside Story |year=1997a|publisher=[[Macmillan Publishers]]|isbn=0752211420}}
* {{cite book |last=McGibbon|first=Rob|title=Spice Power: La Verdadera Historia|year=1997b|publisher=[[Planeta Group|Editorial Planeta]]|language=es|translator-last=Palacios|translator-first=Mariana|trans-title=Spice Power: The Inside Story|isbn=84-08-02335-7}}
* {{cite book |last=Sinclair|first=David|title=[[Wannabe: How the Spice Girls Reinvented Pop Fame]] |publisher=[[Omnibus Press]] |year=2004|edition=1st|isbn=0-7119-8643-6}}
* {{cite book |last=Sinclair|first=David|title=Spice Girls Revisited|year=2008|publisher=Omnibus Press|edition=2nd|isbn=978-1-84609-068-4}}
* {{cite book |last=Smith|first=Sean|title=Spice Girls: The Story of the World's Greatest Girl Band |publisher=[[HarperCollins]] |year=2019|isbn=978-0-00-826756-8}}
* {{cite book |author1=Spice Girls|last2=Cripps|first2=Rebecca|last3=Peachey|first3=Mal |title=Real Life: Real Spice: The Official Story by the Spice Girls|url=https://archive.org/details/realliferealspic00spic|publisher=Zone/Chameleon Books|date=1997|isbn=0-233-99299-5}}

==External links==
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Commons category}}
* {{Official website}}

{{Spice Girls}}
{{Emma Bunton}}
{{Melanie C}}
{{Victoria Beckham}}
{{Melanie B}}
{{Geri Halliwell}}
{{Navboxes
|title = [[List of awards and nominations received by Spice Girls|Awards for Spice Girls]]
|list =
{{American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Band/Duo/Group}}
{{Billboard Year-End number one albums}}
{{Brit British Single}}
{{Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress}}
{{Juno Award for International Album of the Year}}
{{MTV Europe Music Award for Best Group}}
{{MTV Europe Music Award for Best Pop}}
{{MTV Video Music Award for Best Dance Video}}
}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Spice Girls| ]]
[[Category:1994 establishments in England]]
[[Category:Brit Award winners]]
[[Category:English pop girl groups]]
[[Category:English dance music groups]]
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[[Category:Teen pop groups]]
[[Category:British feminist musicians]]
[[Category:English feminists]]
[[Category:Ivor Novello Award winners]]
[[Category:Juno Award for International Album of the Year winners]]
[[Category:MTV Europe Music Award winners]]
[[Category:Musical groups established in 1994]]
[[Category:Musical groups disestablished in 2000]]
[[Category:Musical groups reestablished in 2007]]
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[[Category:Pop music groups from London]]
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