View source for Sandy Pearce

{{short description|Australian rugby league footballer and boxer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}
:''Sid Pearce directs here, for his son, the [[rugby league]] footballer of the same name, see [[Joe Pearce (Australian rugby league)|Joe Pearce]]''
{{Infobox rugby league biography
|name           = Sandy Pearce
|fullname       = Sidney Charles Pearce
|image          = Sandy-Pearce-1910.jpg
|caption        = {{small|Pearce in 1910}}
|birth_date     = 30 May 1883
|birth_place    = [[Double Bay]], [[Sydney]], Australia
|death_date     = {{death date and age|1930|11|14|1883|5|30|df=yes}}
|death_place    = Double Bay, Australia
|height         = {{convert|178|cm|ftin|abbr=on}}
|weight         = {{convert|87|kg|stlb|abbr=on}}
|position       = {{rlp|HK}}
|club1          = [[Sydney Roosters|Eastern Suburbs]]
|year1start     = 1908
|year1end       = 21
|appearances1   = 156
|tries1         = 9
|goals1         = 0
|fieldgoals1    = 0
|points1        = 27
|teamA          = [[New South Wales state rugby league team|New South Wales]]
|yearAstart     = 1910
|yearAend       = 20
|appearancesA   = 6
|triesA         = 1
|goalsA         = 0
|fieldgoalsA    = 0
|pointsA        = 3
|teamB          = [[Australia national rugby league team|Australia]]
|yearBstart     = 1908
|yearBend       = 22
|appearancesB   = 14
|triesB         = 0
|goalsB         = 0
|fieldgoalsB    = 0
|pointsB        = 0
|updated        = 1 August 2009
|source         = [http://www.yesterdayshero.com.au/PlayerProfile_Sandy-Pearce_6520.aspx Yesterday's Hero]
| module       = {{infobox person
| embed        = yes
| father       = 
| mother       = 
| spouse       = 
| education    = 
| alma_mater   = 
| relatives    = [[Joe Pearce (Australian rugby league)|Joe Pearce]] (son)
}}
}}

'''Sidney Charles Pearce''' (born 30 May 1883 and died 14 November 1930 [[Double Bay]], [[New South Wales]]), better known as '''Sandy''', was a pioneer Australian [[rugby league]] footballer and [[Boxing|boxer]].  He is considered one of the nation's finest footballers of the 20th century.<ref>[http://www.livenews.com.au/Articles/2008/02/22/Controversy_reigns_as_NRL_releases_top_100_players Century's Top 100 Players] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225164807/http://www.livenews.com.au/Articles/2008/02/22/Controversy_reigns_as_NRL_releases_top_100_players |date=25 February 2008 }}</ref> In 1907 he played for [[New South Wales rugby league team|New South Wales]] in the first rugby match run by the newly created '[[New South Wales Rugby Football League]]' which had just split away from the established [[New South Wales Rugby Football Union]]. He made his first [[Australian national rugby league team|national representative]] appearance in 1908.

==Club career==
A {{rlp|hk}}, Pearce played his whole career of 157 matches for the [[Sydney Roosters|Eastern Suburbs]] club between 1908 and 1921. Pearce was a member of the Eastern Suburbs side that won three consecutive premierships from 1911–13. He was also a member of the three Easts [[City Cup]] winning sides from 1914 to 1916. He was the first Eastern Suburbs player to register 100 matches with the club and the first in the [[New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership]] to play in 150 matches.

==Representative career==
[[File:Kangaroos 1908.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Pearce front 2nd from right (striped collar) with the [[1908–09 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1908 Kangaroos]]]]
[[File:Kangaroos tour 1908 1909.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Pearce (3rd row 4th from right) Pioneer Kangaroos 1908–09]]
Sandy Pearce was a member of the side that played against the New Zealand ‘[[1907-1908 New Zealand rugby tour of Great Britain|All Golds]]' in 1908 helping to establish the code in Australia. He went on the inaugural
[[Australian national rugby league team|Kangaroo]] tour of [[England national rugby league team|England]] in 1908–09 where he was one of only five players from the thirty-five strong touring party to play in all three Test matches. He also played in 30 other minor matches on that tour, he also represented [[Australasia rugby league team|Australasia]].

Pearce, along with friend and team-mate [[Dally Messenger]] chose not to go on the [[1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain]].<ref>{{cite Australian Dictionary of Biography |last=Kristine|first=Corcoran|title=Pearce, Sidney Charles (Sandy) (1883–1930)|id2=pearce-sidney-charles-sandy-8000|access-date=7 February 2014}}</ref>

At 38 years of age he was again selected for the [[1921–22 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain]] where he played in two Tests and nineteen minor games.

In all he played in fourteen of the first seventeen test matches between Australia and England. Aged 38 years and 158 days for his final Test on 5 November 1921, he became the oldest player ever to represent Australia. He retired as Australia's most-capped rugby league player.

Sandy Pearce and his son [[Joe Pearce (Australian rugby league)|Joe Pearce]] later became the first father and son to represent Australia in rugby league.

Sandy Pearce is listed on the Australian Players Register as Kangaroo No. '''17'''.<ref>ARL Annual Report 2005.</ref>

==Family of champions==
Pearce came from a family of sporting champions. His father Harry Pearce (nicknamed "Footy" because of the size of his feet) was a world champion sculler. Sandy's brother Walter was an outstanding long distance [[cycle sport|cyclist]], sister Lilly Pearce was also a noted sculler and the first woman to ride an aquaplane on [[Sydney harbour]]. Nephew [[Bobby Pearce (rower)|Bobby Pearce]] was probably the most recognised – a dual Olympic sculling gold medalist. Sandy's own son [[Joe Pearce (Australian rugby league)|Joe Pearce]] followed in his footsteps playing [[rugby league]] for [[Sydney Roosters|Eastern Suburbs]] and representing New South Wales and Australia in that sport.

==Accolades==
He was awarded Life Membership of the [[New South Wales Rugby League]] in 1914.<ref>Referee, Sydney: ''Life Members of the NSW Rugby League''- 13 May 1914. (page12)</ref> Following his retirement from the game as a player Pearce took up a role as trainer with the University club.

==Death==
Despite having a long and injury free rugby league career, Pearce died age of 47 from what was determined as "heart strain" ([[myocarditis]]).  The cortège for his funeral was said to be more than a mile long . Famous Rugby league players were the pallbearers including [[Dally Messenger]], [[Peter Burge (rugby)|Peter Burge]], [[Frank Burge]], [[Arthur Surridge]] Reg Latta and George Clamback . He was buried at [[South Head Cemetery]] on 15 November 1930.

Former Australian teammate Frank Burge, speaking at a function in Pearce's honour in 1940, had this to say <blockquote>
"''Football has never had a gamer, rougher, tougher nor more loyal team player. Old Sandy, a hooker, was easily the best I have ever seen in his position. The fact that at 38 when he toured England in 1921 is sufficient testimony to his skill. In the scrums Sandy would have those English hookers eating out of his hand. He would pack in with one arm loose, and as the ball came in he would whack the opposing hooker on the ear, then he would give them a twist, always getting the ball as it came in each time. Pearce had the strength of ten men. He neither drank nor smoked to any extent, and seldom swore. As part of his training he would spar 2 or 3 rounds with 6 or 7 of us in succession, finishing each spar by allowing us to whaile into his body with punches he made no attempt to block. Back home one of his greatest feats of strength was the carrying a bag of oysters, about 100 pounds, from Sussex Street to Double Bay. He also pulled a fishing skiff from Double Bay to [[Bendalong|Redhead]] on the [[South Coast, New South Wales|South Coast]], about 140 miles...''" </blockquote>

Dubbed 'The Prince Of [[Hooker (rugby league)|Hooker]]s', Pearce appears in [[Sydney Roosters|Eastern Suburbs]] 'Team of the Century' and was named in Easts' 'Centurion' team, of notable players who played in over 100 matches for the club. In 2005 he was inducted into the [[Australian Rugby League Hall of Fame]].<ref>[http://rl1908.com/Hoffame/index.htm Australian Rugby League Hall of Fame] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080518042953/http://rl1908.com/Hoffame/index.htm |date=18 May 2008 }}</ref>

In February 2008, Pearce was named in the list of Australia's [[List of Australian rugby league's 100 greatest players|''100 Greatest Players'']] (1908–2007) which was commissioned by the [[National Rugby League|NRL]] and [[Australian Rugby League|ARL]] to celebrate the code's centenary year in Australia.<ref>{{cite news|author=Peter Cassidy|publisher=Macquarie National News|title=Controversy reigns as NRL releases top 100 players|url=http://www.livenews.com.au/Articles/2008/02/22/Controversy_reigns_as_NRL_releases_top_100_players|access-date=23 February 2008|date=23 February 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225164807/http://www.livenews.com.au/Articles/2008/02/22/Controversy_reigns_as_NRL_releases_top_100_players|archive-date=25 February 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|website=[[National Rugby League|NRL]] & [[Australian Rugby League|ARL]]|title=Centenary of Rugby League – The Players|url=http://www.centenaryofrugbyleague.com.au/site/the-players.aspx?cat=3&list=true|access-date=23 February 2008|date=23 February 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20080226180521/http://www.centenaryofrugbyleague.com.au/site/the-players.aspx?cat=3&list=true|archive-date=26 February 2008}}</ref>

In 2008 New South Wales announced their rugby league team of the century, naming Pearce at hooker.<ref>{{cite web
 |last        = ARL
 |title       = Australian Rugby Football League 2008 Annual Report
 |page        = 30
 |publisher   = Australian Rugby Football League Limited
 |year        = 2008
 |url         = http://www.australianrugbyleague.com.au/files/11726_ARL_Annrep_1.pdf
 |access-date  = 19 July 2009
 |url-status     = dead
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20120317182126/http://www.australianrugbyleague.com.au/files/11726_ARL_Annrep_1.pdf
 |archive-date = 17 March 2012
 |df          = dmy-all
}}</ref>

==References==
*Lester, Gary ''The Story of Australian Rugby League''.
*Whiticker, Alan and Glen Hudson. ''The Encyclopedia of Rugby League Players''
*[http://www.sydneyroosters.com.au/100years/player_profiles.php?profile_id=56 "Player Profiles: Sidney (Sid, Sandy) Charles Pearce"]. ''Sydney Roosters 100 Years''. (Retrieved 23 January 2007).

==External links==
*[http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A110186b.htm Sidney Pearce at the Online Dictionary of Australian Biographies]

==Footnotes==
<!--This article uses the Cite.php citation mechanism. If you would like more information on how to add references to this article, please see [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cite/Cite.php] -->
{{Reflist|30em}}

{{Eastern Suburbs squad 1911 NSWRFL premiership}}
{{1908-09 Kangaroo Tour squad - The First Kangaroos}}
{{Australian Rugby League Hall of Fame - 2006 Inductees}}
{{New South Wales rugby league team of the century}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pearce, Sandy}}
[[Category:1883 births]]
[[Category:1930 deaths]]
[[Category:Australasia rugby league team players]]
[[Category:Australia national rugby league team players]]
[[Category:Australian rugby league players]]
[[Category:New South Wales rugby league team players]]
[[Category:Rugby league hookers]]
[[Category:Rugby league players from Sydney]]
[[Category:Sydney Roosters captains]]
[[Category:Sydney Roosters players]]
[[Category:20th-century Australian sportsmen]]