View source for Rustington

{{Short description|Village and parish in West Sussex, England}}
{{Other uses}}
{{more citations needed|date=May 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2025}}
{{Infobox UK place
| official_name            = Rustington
| country                  = England
| civil_parish             = Rustington
| region                   = South East England
| static_image_name        = Rustington Village Centre - geograph.org.uk - 12082.jpg
| static_image_caption     = View of the main highstreet
| population               = 13883
| area_total_km2           = 3.72
| population_ref           = (Civil Parish.2011)<ref name=ons>[http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk Key Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population Density] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030211201309/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/ |date=11 February 2003 }} [[United Kingdom Census 2011]] ''[[Office for National Statistics]]'' Retrieved 10 May 2014</ref>
| os_grid_reference        = TQ054022
| coordinates              = {{coord|50.81019|-0.50521|display=inline,title}}
| post_town                = LITTLEHAMPTON
| postcode_area            = BN
| postcode_district        = BN16
| dial_code                = 01903
| constituency_westminster = [[Bognor Regis and Littlehampton (UK Parliament constituency)|Bognor Regis and Littlehampton]]
| london_distance          = {{convert|51|mi}} [[Boxing the compass|NNE]]
| shire_district           = [[Arun District|Arun]]
| shire_county             = [[West Sussex]]
| website                  = [http://www.rustingtonpc.org/ Rustington Parish Council]
}}

[[File:Lych Gate, Rustington Church, John White postcard, sent 1905 02.jpg|thumb|Lych Gate, Rustington Church, [[John White (photographer)|John White postcard]], sent 1905]]

'''Rustington''' is a village and [[civil parish]] in the [[Arun District]] of [[West Sussex]]. Rustington is approximately at the midpoint of the West Sussex coast and midway between [[Chichester]] and [[Brighton]]. The [[A259 road|A259]] runs along the north of Rustington, westward to Littlehampton, [[Bognor Regis]] and Chichester, and east to [[Worthing]] and Brighton. The area forms part of the [[Brighton and Hove built-up area]].

==History==
In [[World War I]], Rustington was home to a planned American aerodrome, to the east of the High Street. Intended to launch bombing raids against Germany, the airfield was incomplete when the war ended.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.littlehamptongazette.co.uk/news/discover-the-secrets-of-rustington-s-home-front-efforts-1-6682194|title=Discover the secrets of Rustington's home front efforts|website=www.littlehamptongazette.co.uk|language=en|access-date=2019-10-31|archive-date=31 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191031145242/https://www.littlehamptongazette.co.uk/news/discover-the-secrets-of-rustington-s-home-front-efforts-1-6682194|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.airfieldresearchgroup.org.uk/forum/general-discussion/7517-littlehampton|title=Littlehampton|date=1 November 2014|website=www.airfieldresearchgroup.org.uk|language=en-gb|access-date=2019-10-31|archive-date=31 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191031145244/https://www.airfieldresearchgroup.org.uk/forum/general-discussion/7517-littlehampton|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://millfield-overstrand.co.uk/rustington.html|title=Millfield|website=millfield-overstrand.co.uk|access-date=2019-10-31|archive-date=11 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190911122654/http://www.millfield-overstrand.co.uk/rustington.html|url-status=live}}</ref>[http://www2.westsussex.gov.uk/learning-resources/LR/american_aerodrome_in_rustingtonc49b.pdf?docid=b23ded2c-be8b-4dca-a397-9fd7bae0641e&version=-1]

==Conservation area and information centre==
Rustington contains a Conservation Area which extends from the south end of North Lane to ''The Lamb'' in The Street. Here, where trees are protected, are the largest number of pre-1850 [[listed building]]s in the [[post town]], with The Street and surrounding roads containing some of the finest 17th and 18th century Sussex flint cottages in West Sussex, some of which are [[Thatching|thatched]].

There is a village information centre at the Broadmark Lane car park, housed in the recently renovated WRVS building in the Waitrose car park.  It also houses Rustington Museum, exploring the village's history from the Stone Age to the modern day with artefacts from throughout time.

==Geography==
Rustington adjoins the [[English Channel]], and is up to {{convert|7|m|ft}} above [[Ordnance Datum]].  It has three main recreation grounds and neither woodland nor fields.<ref>[http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadAreaSearch.do?a=7&r=1&i=1001&m=0&s=1400094468319&enc=1&areaSearchText=Rustington&areaSearchType=16&extendedList=true&searchAreas= Outline civil parish map] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304063713/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadAreaSearch.do?a=7&r=1&i=1001&m=0&s=1400094468319&enc=1&areaSearchText=Rustington&areaSearchType=16&extendedList=true&searchAreas= |date=4 March 2016 }} Neighbourhood Statistics.  The Office for National Statistics.  Retrieved 12 May 2014.</ref>

==In music, literature and the media==
"Rustington" is a well-known hymn tune by [[Hubert Parry]], who lived and died in Rustington.

Rustington achieved national fame in 1956 with the launch of [[Flanders and Swann]]'s show ''[[At the Drop of a Hat]]'', in which "[[The Gnu|The Gnu Song]]" contains the lines:

{{poem quote|text=
I had taken furnished lodgings down at Rustington-on-Sea
Whence I travelled on to [[Ashton-Under-Lyne]]...
}}

==Transport==
Rustington shares [[Angmering railway station]] with Angmering and East Preston. Trains from this station go to Brighton and Portsmouth/Southampton, as well as regular services to London.

Bus services to Brighton and Portsmouth are provided by the [[Coastliner 700]] with many stops within the village itself.

==In the news==
===Hot cross bun===
*Paul Pegrum, of Pegrum's bakery (now Forfar's), created the world's biggest [[hot cross bun]] to publicise Rustington at Easter 2002. After four hours of cooking, the bun surpassed two out of the three existing records. A weights and measures inspector from [[Brighton]] and Hove Council found the bun had smashed the current weight record of {{cvt|38|kg|lb}}, weighing in at {{cvt|42.8|kg|lb|1}}. It is also the widest, with a diameter of {{cvt|4|ft|4|in|cm}}.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.theargus.co.uk/news/5134307.is-this-the-worlds-biggest-bun/ |title=Is this the world's biggest bun? &#124; the Argus |date=28 March 2002 |access-date=12 January 2021 |archive-date=23 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210123001232/https://www.theargus.co.uk/news/5134307.is-this-the-worlds-biggest-bun/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Air speed records===
Two world air speed records were set over Rustington sea front.

#Set on 7 September 1946, by Group Captain Teddy Donaldson, flying a [[Gloster Meteor]]. Donaldson also became the first man to exceed {{val|1,000|u=km/h}}.<ref>Thomas, Nick. RAF Top Gun: Teddy Donaldson CB, DSO, AFC and Bar Battle of Britain Ace and World Air Speed Record Holder, Pen & Sword, 2008. {{ISBN|1-84415-685-0}}</ref>
#Set on 7 September 1953, by Squadron Leader Neville Duke, flying [[Hawker Hunter]] WB188, at a speed of {{val|1170.9|u=km/h}}.

To celebrate, on 7 September 1996, Neville Duke returned to Rustington to unveil a plaque, marking the event, joined by a Gloster Meteor and a Hawker Hunter, which flew over the sea front.

==Notable people==
<!--Please only add people notable enough to have a Wikipedia entry to this list-->
<!-- Please respect alphabetical order -->
*[[Lindsay Anderson]], Indian-born English feature film, theatre and documentary director, film critic, and leading light of the [[Free Cinema]] movement and the [[British New Wave]]. He wrote ''[[If....]]'' while living in his mother's house on the village's Sea Estate.
*[[J M Barrie]], Scottish author and dramatist; a friend of the Llewellyn Davies family who had a house in Rustington and were the inspiration of his book ''[[Peter Pan]]''.
* [[Eddie Blair (jazz musician)|Eddie Blair]], Scottish jazz trumpeter, died in Rustington.
*[[Delirious?]], English Christian rock and worship band members lived in the village.
*[[Huw Edwards-Jones]], cabinetmaker and five-time [[Guild Mark]] recipient, was born in Rustington.
*[[Agnes Garrett]] (who, with her cousin [[Rhoda Garrett]] opened the first interior design company in Britain to be run by women) had a house in Rustington. Agnes's sister [[Millicent Garrett Fawcett]] (suffragist leader) also lived there after she was widowed. Another sister, [[Elizabeth Garrett Anderson]] (first woman to qualify as a doctor), also visited.
*[[Mary Christian Dundas Hamilton]], poet, known for writing ''A Hymn for Aviators'' (1915). Cousin of the Garretts.
*[[Nigel Hitchcock]], saxophonist
*[[Stanley Holloway]], English actor, comedian, singer and monologist who lived next to the sea at East Preston.
*[[Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe]], landscape architect, garden designer, architect and author, raised in Rustington.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D07E3DB1639F931A15754C0A960958260 |title=1996 Obituary for Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe who grew up in Rustington |access-date=18 February 2017 |archive-date=23 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210123001241/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/22/world/sir-geoffrey-jellicoe-leader-in-landscape-design-dies-at-95.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[Norman Newell]], record producer and lyricist.<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 February 2005 |title=Norman NEWELL |url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/L-57569-007 |access-date=2025-06-03 |website=[[The London Gazette|The Gazette]]}}</ref>
*[[Sir Hubert Parry]], composer of hymn melodies, some becoming templates, including '"Rustington". He lived in Sea Lane (from 1880-d.1918).
*[[Andrew Pearson (cricketer)|Andrew Pearson]], cricketer who played for [[Bedfordshire County Cricket Club|Bedfordshire]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/34/34777/34777.html|title=Player profile: Andrew Pearson|publisher=CricketArchive|access-date=3 August 2011|archive-date=8 November 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108205257/http://www.cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/34/34777/34777.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Ed Petrie]], British comedian, actor and television presenter. He was born and raised in the village.
*[[George Posford]], English composer, most notably famed for "Good Night Vienna"
*[[Graham Sutherland]], English artist
*[[Mitchell Symons]], journalist and bestselling author. He has lived just outside the village since 1995.
*[[Royal Blood (band)|Ben Thatcher]], drummer of the popular British rock duo [[Royal Blood (band)|Royal Blood]].
*[[Brian White (cartoonist)|Brian White]], cartoonist. He spent much of his later life in the village.
*[[Leslie Arthur Wilcox]], marine artist. He lived in Cove Road from 1963 to 1982.

==Freedom of the Parish==
The following people and military units have received the [[Freedom of the City|Freedom of the Parish]] of Rustington.

{{Expand list|date=October 2024}}

===Individuals===
* Graham Tyler: 5 October 2024.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sussexexpress.co.uk/community/honorary-freedom-of-the-parish-a-first-in-rustingtons-history-4814728 |title=Honorary Freedom of the Parish - A first in Rustington's History  |last=Costan |first=Rosie |date=8 October 2024 |website=Sussex World |access-date=11 October 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Honorary Freedom of the Parish - A First in the History of Rustington |url=https://rustingtonpc.org/news-and-events/?article=31915 |website=Rustington Parish Council |date=5 October 2024 |access-date=11 October 2024 |language=en}}</ref>

==Twin towns==
*[[Los Altos, California|Los Altos]], [[United States]]
*[[Künzell]], [[Germany]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category-inline|Rustington}}
*[http://rustingtonvillage.co.uk/history/ Rustington Village Website - History]

{{West Sussex}}
{{Arun}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Arun District]]
[[Category:Populated coastal places in West Sussex]]
[[Category:Villages in West Sussex]]
[[Category:Beaches of West Sussex]]