View source for Rick Deckard

{{Short description|Fictional character from Blade Runner}}
{{Infobox character
| name               = Rick Deckard
| series             = [[Blade Runner (franchise)|Blade Runner]]
| image              = Rick Deckard.jpg
| caption            = Harrison Ford as Rick Deckard in the 1982 film
| first              = ''[[Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?]]'' (1968)
| last               = ''[[Blade Runner 2049]]'' (2017)
| creator            = [[Philip K. Dick]]
| portrayer          = [[Harrison Ford]]
| voice              = [[James Purefoy]]
| gender             = Male
| occupation         = [[Police officer]] / bounty hunter / Blade Runner
| affiliation        = [[San Francisco Police Department]] (book)<br>[[Los Angeles Police Department]] (film)
| spouse             = Iran Deckard (book)
| significant_other  = Rachael
| family             = Ana Stelline (daughter, with Rachael)
| lbl21              = Homeworld
| data21             = [[Earth]]
}}

'''Richard Deckard''' is a fictional character and the [[protagonist]] of [[Philip K. Dick]]'s 1968 novel ''[[Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?]]''. [[Harrison Ford]] portrayed the character in the 1982 [[film adaptation]], ''[[Blade Runner]]'', and reprised his role in the 2017 sequel, ''[[Blade Runner 2049]]''. [[James Purefoy]] voiced the character in the 2014 [[BBC Radio 4]] adaptation.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b047cz98|title = Philip K Dick - Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, Episode 2 |publisher=[[BBC Radio 4]] Extra}}</ref>

== Original novel ==
Rick Deckard is a bounty hunter who becomes a specialist [[Undercover operation#Plainclothes law enforcement|plainclothes]] police officer with the [[San Francisco Police Department]] in the early 21st century, responsible for killing androids that escape from off-world colonies. He begins the story as a selfish, self-involved cop who seemingly sees no value in android life, but his experiences cause him to develop empathy toward androids and all living things.

Deckard is married to Iran, one of the more empathetic characters in the novel. She descends into a depression over the state of humanity, and is able to find the empathy necessary to care for an electric toad at the end of the novel.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gradesaver.com/do-androids-dream-of-electric-sheep/study-guide/character-list/|title=Novel Character Summaries |publisher=GradeSaver LLC|access-date=2012-10-11}}</ref>

== Adaptation ==
===''Blade Runner''===
Harrison Ford portrayed Deckard in the 1982 film. In the film, the bounty hunters are replaced by special police personnel called "Blade Runners", and the androids are called "replicants", terms not used in the original novel. The novel depicts Deckard as an obsequious and officious underling who is human and has a wife, but because of the many versions of the film and the script, the backstory of the movie version of Deckard becomes unclear. Whether Deckard is a [[Themes in Blade Runner#Deckard: human or replicant?|human or replicant]] and therefore even has a past is left ambiguous. The voice-over in the theatrical release indicates Deckard is divorced, as it mentions an ex-wife. However, the voice-over has been removed from subsequent versions and so this detail is not mentioned.{{fact|date=September 2024}} If the viewer takes the perspective that Deckard is a replicant then the "ex-wife" only becomes an [[implanted memory]].

===''Blade Runner 2049''===
Ford reprised the role for the sequel, portraying an older Deckard who is hiding in the radioactive ruins of Las Vegas, violently resisting intrusion. Prior to the events of the film, Deckard's replicant lover Rachael became pregnant with his child, but died in childbirth. Deckard was forced to leave the child, a girl, with a replicant freedom movement and scrambled the child's birth records to protect her before disappearing. The pursuit of the child by different groups is the main driving force of the plot. At the end of the film, Deckard finally meets his daughter Ana Stelline, a scientist who designs memories for replicants through the help of a Nexus-9 Replicant, KD6-3.7.

== Analysis ==
According to M. Blake Wilson, Deckard, the most famous of Dick's criminal justice professionals, is "one of the most humanized human cops in literature", showing a wide range of emotions and empathy, something that was further explored in the movie sequel (''Blade Runner 2049'') through the character of [[List of Blade Runner characters#K|K]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Wilson |first=M. Blake |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4atqDwAAQBAJ&q=blade+runner+2049+and+philosophy |title=Blade Runner 2049 and Philosophy: This Breaks the World |date=2019-08-20 |publisher=Open Court Publishing |isbn=978-0-8126-9475-8 |editor-last=Bunce |editor-first=Robin |language=en |chapter=Flow My Tears, Rick Deckard Said |editor-last2=McCrossin |editor-first2=Trip}}</ref>{{Rp|page=|pages=103, 105}}

== Deckard: human or replicant? ==
{{excerpt|Themes in Blade Runner|section=Deckard: human or replicant?}}

== References ==
<references/>

{{Blade Runner}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Deckard, Rick}}
[[Category:Blade Runner (franchise)]]
[[Category:Characters in American novels of the 20th century]]
[[Category:Characters in written science fiction]]
[[Category:Fictional bounty hunters]]
[[Category:Fictional characters from Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Fictional characters from San Francisco]]
[[Category:Fictional hermits]]
[[Category:Fictional San Francisco Police Department detectives]]
[[Category:Fictional Los Angeles Police Department detectives]]
[[Category:Literary characters introduced in 1968]]
[[Category:Film characters introduced in 1982]]
[[Category:Science fiction film characters]]