View source for Prime Minister of Slovakia

{{Short description|Head of government of Slovakia}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Chairman of the Government
| body = the Slovak Republic
| native_name = {{lang|sk|Predseda vlády Slovenskej republiky}}
| insignia = Coat of arms of Slovakia.svg
| insigniasize = 75px
| insigniacaption = [[Coat of arms of Slovakia|Coat of arms of the Slovak Republic]]
| insigniaalt = 
| flag = 
| flagsize = 
| flagalt = 
| flagborder = 
| flagcaption = 
| image = Robert Fico, Nov 2023.jpg
| imagesize = 200px
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Robert Fico]]
| acting = 
| incumbentsince = 25 October 2023
| department = 
| style = 
| type = 
| status = 
| abbreviation = 
| member_of = [[European Council]]
| reports_to = 
| residence = [[Episcopal Summer Palace, Bratislava|Episcopal Summer Palace]],<br />[[Old Town, Bratislava|Old Town]], [[Bratislava]]
| seat = 
| nominator = 
| appointer = [[President of Slovakia|President of the Slovak Republic]]
| appointer_qualified = 
| termlength = Four years<br />{{small|renewable}}
| termlength_qualified = 
| constituting_instrument = 
| precursor = 
| formation = 1 January 1993
| first = [[Vladimír Mečiar]]
| last = 
| abolished = 
| superseded_by = 
| succession = 
| unofficial_names = 
| deputy = 
| salary = {{circa}} 132,000 [[Euro|€]] per annum<ref>"[https://spravy.rtvs.sk/2024/03/prezident-ma-z-ustavnych-cinitelov-najvyssi-plat-takto-sa-vypocita/]." Radio and Television of Slovakia. Retrieved on April 7, 2024. "Prezident má z ústavných činiteľov najvyšší plat."</ref><br><small>(2024)</small>
| website = {{url|vlada.gov.sk/}}
| footnotes = 
}}
{{Politics of Slovakia}}

The '''prime minister of Slovakia''', officially the '''chairman of the government of the Slovak Republic''' ([[Slovak language|Slovak]]: ''Predseda vlády Slovenskej republiky''), commonly referred to in Slovakia as '''''Predseda vlády''''' or informally as '''''Premiér''''', is the [[Head of government|head]] of the [[Government of Slovakia|government]] of the [[Slovakia|Slovak Republic]]. Officially, the officeholder is the third-highest constitutional official in Slovakia after the [[President of Slovakia|president of the Republic]] (appointer) and [[List of speakers of Slovak parliaments|chairman of the National Council]]; in practice, the appointee is the country's leading political figure.

Since the office was created in 1969, fifteen people have served as head of government. Since 1993, when Slovakia gained independence, nine people have occupied the function. On 25 October 2023, [[Robert Fico]] became the prime minister of Slovakia.

==History==
The office of the prime minister of Slovakia was established in 1969 by the [[Constitutional Act on the Czechoslovak Federation]]. A similar office had existed from 1918 when various officials were presiding over executive bodies governing the Slovak part of [[Czechoslovakia]] or the [[Slovak Republic (1939–1945)|Slovak State]] respectively. Since 1993, when the independent Slovak Republic was established, nine persons have held the office. 

Since 25 October 2023, the prime minister of Slovakia has been [[Robert Fico]]. Fico is the longest serving prime minister, if the years are counted cumulatively, with 11 years in total as of 2025.

==Powers and role==
Since Slovakia is a [[parliamentary republic]], the prime minister is accountable to the National Council. The [[Constitution of Slovakia|Slovak Constitution]] provides that upon the accession to the office, each prime minister must gain and thereafter maintain the confidence of the Parliament. When the prime minister loses confidence, the president must dismiss him and designate a new prime minister or entrust the dismissed prime minister to act as a caretaker with limited powers.

The prime minister is the most powerful state office since he commands and presides over the government. Although it is not the prime minister but the president who appoints ministers in Cabinet, the president appoints ministers on the prime minister's advice.

==Designated Prime Minister of Slovakia==
Designated Prime Minister of Slovakia ({{langx|sk|designovaný predseda vlády}}) is an unofficial title for a person who has been entrusted by the [[President of Slovakia|president of the Slovak Republic]] with forming a new government and replacing the outgoing prime minister. This title, as well as the authorization of the president to entrust the designated prime minister, is not set by an act but is a legal or, more precisely, constitutional tradition. According to this tradition, the president designates a person who has the support of the majority of deputies in the [[National Council (Slovakia)|National Council]].

==List of prime ministers of Slovakia==
===Czechoslovak Republic===
====Autonomous Land of Slovakia (1938–1939)====
{{main|Autonomous Land of Slovakia}}

{| class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid"
|-
! rowspan="2" width="65"| Portrait
! rowspan="2" width="250"| Name<br>{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan="3"| Term of office
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" width="90" | Party
|-
! width="85"| {{small|Took office}}
! width="85"| {{small|Left office}}
! width="85"| {{small|Duration}}
|-
| [[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2010-0049,_Josef_Tiso.jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Jozef Tiso]]'''<br/>{{small|(1887–1947)}}
| {{smaller|7 October}}<br/>1938
| {{smaller|9 March}}<br/>1939
| {{age in years and days|1939|03|14|1939|10|17|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Slovak People's Party}}|
| [[Slovak People's Party|HSĽS-SSNJ]]
|}

===(First) Slovak Republic (1939–1945)===
{{main|Slovak Republic (1939–1945)}}

{| class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid"
|-
! rowspan="2" width="65"| Portrait
! rowspan="2" width="250"| Name<br>{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan="3"| Term of office
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" width="90" | Party
|-
! width="85"| {{small|Took office}}
! width="85"| {{small|Left office}}
! width="85"| {{small|Duration}}
|-
| [[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2010-0049,_Josef_Tiso.jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Jozef Tiso]]'''<br/>{{small|(1887–1947)}}
| {{smaller|14 March}}<br/>1939
| {{smaller|17 October}}<br/>1939
| {{age in years and days|1939|03|14|1939|10|17|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Slovak People's Party}}|
| [[Slovak People's Party|HSĽS-SSNJ]]
|-
| [[File:Vojtech_Tuka_Nový_svet_cover.png|95px]]
| '''[[Vojtech Tuka]]'''<br/>{{small|(1880–1946)}}
| {{smaller|27 October}}<br/>1939
| {{smaller|5 September}}<br/>1944
| {{age in years and days|1939|10|27|1944|09|05|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Slovak People's Party}}|
| [[Slovak People's Party|HSĽS-SSNJ]]
|-
| [[File:Štefan_Tiso_foto.jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Štefan Tiso]]'''<br/>{{small|(1897–1959)}}
| {{smaller|5 September}}<br/>1944
| {{smaller|4 April}}<br/>1945
| {{age in years and days|1944|09|05|1945|04|04|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Slovak People's Party}}|
| [[Slovak People's Party|HSĽS-SSNJ]]
|}

===Czechoslovak Socialist Republic===
====Slovak Socialist Republic (1969–1990)====
{{main|Slovak Socialist Republic}}

{| class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid"
|-
! rowspan="2" width="65"| Portrait
! rowspan="2" width="250"| Name<br>{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan="3"| Term of office
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" width="90" | Party
|-
! width="85"| {{small|Took office}}
! width="85"| {{small|Left office}}
! width="85"| {{small|Duration}}
|-
| [[File:noimage.png|95px]]
| '''[[Štefan Sádovský]]'''<br/>{{small|(1928–1984)}}
| {{smaller|1 January}}<br/>1969
| {{smaller|5 May}}<br/>1969
| {{age in years and days|1969|01|01|1969|05|05|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)}}|
| [[Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)|KSS]]
|-
| [[File:Peter_Colotka_(Obrana_lidu,_May_1971).png|95px]]
| '''[[Peter Colotka]]'''<br/>{{small|(1925–2019)}}
| {{smaller|5 May}}<br/>1969
| {{smaller|13 October}}<br/>1988
| {{age in years and days|1969|05|05|1988|10|13|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)}}|
| [[Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)|KSS]]
|-
| [[File:noimage.png|95px]]
| '''[[Ivan Knotek]]'''<br/>{{small|(1936–2020)}}
| {{smaller|13 October}}<br/>1988
| {{smaller|23 June}}<br/>1989
| {{age in years and days|1988|10|13|1989|06|23|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)}}|
| [[Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)|KSS]]
|-
| [[File:noimage.png|95px]]
| '''[[Pavel Hrivnák]]'''<br/>{{small|(1931–1995)}}
| {{smaller|23 June}}<br/>1989
| {{smaller|8 December}}<br/>1989
| {{age in years and days|1989|06|23|1989|12|08|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)}}|
| [[Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)|KSS]]
|-
| [[File:Milan Čič (jan. 2012) (cropped).jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Milan Čič]]'''<br/>{{small|(1932–2012)}}
| {{smaller|8 December}}<br/>1989
| {{smaller|6 March}}<br/>1990
| {{age in years and days|1989|12|08|1990|03|06|sep=and}}
| style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)}}|
| [[Communist Party of Slovakia (1939)|KSS]]
|}

===Czech and Slovak Federative Republic (1990–1992)===
{{main|Czech and Slovak Federative Republic}}
{| class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid"
|-
! rowspan="2" width="65"| Portrait
! rowspan="2" width="250"| Name<br>{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan="3"| Term of office
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" width="90" | Party
! rowspan="2" width="250"| Government<br/>{{small|Composition}}
! rowspan="2" width="65"| Election
|-
! width="85"| {{small|Took office}}
! width="85"| {{small|Left office}}
! width="85"| {{small|Duration}}
|-
|[[File:Milan Čič (jan. 2012) (cropped).jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Milan Čič]]'''<br/>{{small|(1932–2012)}}
| class="nowrap"| {{smaller|6 March}}<br/>1990
| class="nowrap"| {{smaller|27 June}}<br/>1990
| rowspan="1" style="font-size:95%;"| {{age in years and days|1990|3|6|1990|6|27|sep=and}}
| rowspan="1" style="background:#B719A8;"|
| rowspan="1"| [[Public Against Violence|VPN]]
| rowspan="1" style="background:#e0e0e0;"| [[Čič's Cabinet|Čič]]<br/>{{small|''caretaker''}}
|
|-
|[[File:Vladimir Meciar.jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Vladimír Mečiar]]'''<br/>{{small|(born 1942)}}<br/>{{small|''1st term''}}
| class="nowrap"| {{smaller|27 June}}<br/>1990
| class="nowrap"| {{smaller|6 May}}<br/>1991
| rowspan="1" style="font-size:95%;"| {{age in years and days|1990|6|27|1991|5|6|sep=and}}
| rowspan="1" style="background:#B719A8;"|
| rowspan="1"| [[Public Against Violence|VPN]]
| rowspan="1" style="background:#c79bc3;"| [[Mečiar's First Cabinet|Mečiar I]]<br/>{{small|[[Public Against Violence|VPN]]–[[Christian Democratic Movement|KDH]]–[[Democratic Party (Slovakia, 1989)|DS]]}}
| rowspan="2" |[[1990 Slovak parliamentary election|1990]]
|-
|[[File:Ján Čarnogurský (2012).jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Ján Čarnogurský]]'''<br/>{{small|(born 1944)}}
| class="nowrap"| {{smaller|6 May}}<br/>1991
| class="nowrap"| {{smaller|24 June}}<br/>1992
|{{age in years and days|1991|5|6|1992|6|24|sep=and}}
| rowspan="1" style="background:#004f88;"|
|[[Christian Democratic Movement|KDH]]
| rowspan="1" style="background:#c79bc3;"| [[Čarnogurský's Cabinet|Čarnogurský]]<br/>{{small|[[Civic Democratic Union (Slovakia)|ODÚ]]–[[Christian Democratic Movement|KDH]]–[[Democratic Party (Slovakia, 1989)|DS]]}}
|-
|[[File:Vladimir Meciar.jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Vladimír Mečiar]]'''<br/>{{small|(born 1942)}}<br/>{{small|''2nd term''}}
| class="nowrap"| {{smaller|24 June}}<br/>1992
| class="nowrap"| {{smaller|31 December}}<br/>1992
|{{age in years and days|1992|6|24|1992|12|31|sep=and}}
| style="background:#73C2FB;"|
| [[People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia|HZDS]]
| style="background:#aedaf9;"| [[Mečiar's Second Cabinet|Mečiar II]]<br/>{{small|[[People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia|HZDS]]–[[Slovak National Party|SNS]]}}
|[[1992 Slovak parliamentary election|1992]]
|}

===Slovak Republic (since 1993)===
{| class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid"
|-
! Portrait
! Name<br>{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! Took office
! Left office
! width="85" | Duration
! colspan="2" | Party
! Cabinet
! Composition
! Election
! President
|-
| [[File:Vladimir Meciar.jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Vladimír Mečiar]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1942)}}
| 1 January<br>1993
| 15 March<br>1994
| {{age in years and days|1993|1|1|1994|3|15|sep=,}}
| style="background:#73C2FB;" |
| [[People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia|HZDS]]
| [[Second Cabinet of Vladimír Mečiar|Mečiar II]]
| [[People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia|HZDS]] • [[Slovak National Party|SNS]] 
| rowspan="2" | [[1992 Slovak parliamentary election|1992]]
| rowspan="3" | [[File:Michal Kováč.jpg|60px]]<br>[[Michal Kováč]]<br>{{small|(1993–1998)}}
|-
| [[File:Jozef Moravčík.jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Jozef Moravčík]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1945)}}
| 15 March<br>1994
| 13 December<br>1994
| {{age in years and days|1994|3|15|1994|12|13|sep=,}}
| style="background:{{party color|Democratic Union of Slovakia}};" |
| [[Democratic Union of Slovakia|DEÚS]]
| [[Cabinet of Jozef Moravčík|Moravčík]]
| [[Party of the Democratic Left (Slovakia)|SDĽ]] • [[Christian Democratic Movement|KDH]] • [[Democratic Union of Slovakia|DEÚS]] • [[National Democratic Party (Slovakia)|NDS]]
|-
| [[File:Vladimir Meciar.jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Vladimír Mečiar]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1942)}}
| 13 December<br>1994
| 30 October<br>1998
| {{age in years and days|1994|12|13|1998|10|30|sep=,}}
| style="background:#73C2FB;" |
| [[People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia|HZDS]]
| [[Third Cabinet of Vladimír Mečiar|Mečiar III]]
| [[People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia|HZDS]] • [[Slovak National Party|SNS]] • [[Union of the Workers of Slovakia|ZRS]]
| [[1994 Slovak parliamentary election|1994]]
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[File:Mikulas Dzurinda.jpg|95px]]
| rowspan="3" | '''[[Mikuláš Dzurinda]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1956)}}
| 30 October<br>1998
| 16 October<br>2002
| rowspan="3" | {{age in years and days|1998|10|30|2006|7|4|sep=,}}
| style="background:{{party color|Slovak Democratic Coalition}};" |
| [[Slovak Democratic Coalition|SDK]]{{Efn|The [[Slovak Democratic Coalition]] (SDK) was an electoral platform—constituted as an instrumental political party—for the [[1998 Slovak parliamentary election|1998 parliamentary election]]. The party split in 2000, when some members rejoined their original parties, while others, led by [[Mikuláš Dzurinda]], founded the [[Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party|Slovak Democratic and Christian Union]] (SDKÚ).}}
| [[First Cabinet of Mikuláš Dzurinda|Dzurinda I]]
| [[Slovak Democratic Coalition|SDK]] • [[Party of the Democratic Left (Slovakia)|SDĽ]] • [[Party of the Hungarian Community|SMK]] • [[Party of Civic Understanding|SOP]]
| [[1998 Slovak parliamentary election|1998]]
| rowspan="2" | [[File:Rudolf Schuster 2011.jpg|60px]]<br>[[Rudolf Schuster]]<br>{{small|(1999–2004)}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |16 October<br>2002
| rowspan="2" |4 July<br>2006
| rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party}};" |
| rowspan="2" | [[Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party|SDKÚ]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Dzurinda's Second Cabinet|Dzurinda II]]
| [[Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party|SDKÚ]] • [[Party of the Hungarian Community|SMK]] • [[Christian Democratic Movement|KDH]] • [[Alliance of the New Citizen|ANO]]<br>{{small|(2002–2006)}}
| rowspan="2" | [[2002 Slovak parliamentary election|2002]]
|-
| [[Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party|SDKÚ]] • [[Party of the Hungarian Community|SMK]] • [[Alliance of the New Citizen|ANO]]<br>{{small|(2006)}}
| rowspan="4" | [[File:Ivan Gašparovič (cropped) Election infobox.jpg|60px]]<br>[[Ivan Gašparovič]]<br>{{small|(2004–2014)}}
|-
| [[File:Valdis Dombrovskis tiekas ar Slovākijas premjeru Robertu Fico (8053988819) (cropped).jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Robert Fico]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1964)}}
| 4 July<br>2006
| 8 July<br>2010
| {{age in years and days|2006|7|4|2010|7|8|sep=,}}
| style="background:{{party color|Direction – Slovak Social Democracy}};" |
| [[Direction – Social Democracy|Smer]]
| [[Fico's First Cabinet|Fico I]]
| [[Direction – Slovak Social Democracy|Smer]] • [[Slovak National Party|SNS]] • [[People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia|ĽS–HZDS]]
| [[2006 Slovak parliamentary election|2006]]
|-
| [[File:Prime Minister Iveta Radičová (cropped).jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Iveta Radičová]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1956)}}
| 8 July<br>2010
| 4 April<br>2012
| {{age in years and days|2010|7|8|2012|4|4|sep=,}}
| style="background:{{party color|Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party}};" |
| [[Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party|SDKÚ–DS]]
| [[Radičová's Cabinet|Radičová]]
| [[Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party|SDKÚ–DS]] • [[Freedom and Solidarity|SaS]] • [[Christian Democratic Movement|KDH]] • [[Most–Híd]]
| [[2010 Slovak parliamentary election|2010]]
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[File:Robert Fico, official portrait (2016, cropped).jpg|124x124px]]
| rowspan="3" | '''[[Robert Fico]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1964)}}
| 4 April<br>2012
| 23 March<br>2016
| rowspan="3" | {{age in years and days|2012|4|4|2018|3|22|sep=,}}
| rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Direction – Slovak Social Democracy}};" |
| rowspan="3" | [[Direction – Social Democracy|Smer]]
| [[Fico's Second Cabinet|Fico II]]
| [[Direction – Slovak Social Democracy|Smer]]
| [[2012 Slovak parliamentary election|2012]]
|-
| rowspan="2" |23 March<br>2016
| rowspan="2" |22 March<br>2018
| rowspan="2" | [[Fico's Third Cabinet|Fico III]]
| [[Direction – Slovak Social Democracy|Smer]] • [[Slovak National Party|SNS]] • [[Most–Híd]] • [[Slovak Conservative Party|Network]]<br>{{small|(2016)}}
| rowspan="4" | [[2016 Slovak parliamentary election|2016]]
| rowspan="3" | [[File:Andrej Kiska in Senate of Poland (cropped 1).jpg|60px]]<br>[[Andrej Kiska]]<br>{{small|(2014–2019)}}
|-
| [[Direction – Slovak Social Democracy|Smer]] • [[Slovak National Party|SNS]] • [[Most–Híd]]<br>{{small|(2016–2018)}}
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[File:Peter Pellegrini 555x763.jpg|124x124px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''[[Peter Pellegrini]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1975)}}
| rowspan="2" | 22 March<br>2018
| rowspan="2" | 21 March<br>2020
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|2018|3|22|2020|3|21|sep=,}}
| rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Direction – Slovak Social Democracy}};" |
| rowspan="2" | [[Direction – Social Democracy|Smer]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Cabinet of Peter Pellegrini|Pellegrini]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Direction – Slovak Social Democracy|Smer]] • [[Slovak National Party|SNS]] • [[Most–Híd]]
|-
| rowspan="6" | [[File:Zuzana Caputova, 2023.jpg|60px]]<br>[[Zuzana Čaputová]]<br>{{small|(2019–2024)}}
|-
| [[File:Igor Matovič after an interview (2020).jpg|95px]]
| '''[[Igor Matovič]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1973)}}
| 21 March<br>2020
| 1 April<br>2021
| {{age in years and days|2020|3|21|2021|4|1|sep=,}}
| style="background:{{party color|Ordinary People and Independent Personalities}};" |
| [[Slovakia (political party)|OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ]]
| [[Matovič's Cabinet|Matovič]]
| [[Slovakia (political party)|OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ]] • [[We Are Family (Slovakia)|We Are Family]] • [[Freedom and Solidarity|SaS]] • [[For the People (Slovakia)|For the People]]
| rowspan="4" | [[2020 Slovak parliamentary election|2020]]
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[File:Eduard Heger 817x1119.jpg|123x123px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''[[Eduard Heger]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1976)}}
| rowspan="2" | 1 April<br>2021
| rowspan="2" | 15 May<br>2023
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|2021|4|1|2023|5|15|sep=,}}
| rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Ordinary People and Independent Personalities}};" |
| rowspan="2" | [[Slovakia (political party)|OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ]]{{Efn|In March 2023, [[Eduard Heger]] left the [[Ordinary People and Independent Personalities|Ordinary People and Independent Personalities–NOVA–Christian Union–Change from Below]] (OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ) party to take over the extra-parliamentary Blue Coalition party, subsequently rebranded as [[Democrats (Slovakia)|Democrats]].}}
| rowspan="2" | [[Cabinet of Eduard Heger|Heger]]
| [[Slovakia (political party)|OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ]] • [[We Are Family (Slovakia)|We Are Family]] • [[Freedom and Solidarity|SaS]] • [[For the People (Slovakia)|For the People]]<br>{{small|(2021–2022)}}
|-
| [[Slovakia (political party)|OĽaNO–NOVA–KÚ–ZZ]] • [[We Are Family (Slovakia)|We Are Family]] • [[For the People (Slovakia)|For the People]]<br>{{small|(2022–2023)}}
|-
| [[File:Ludovit Odor 753x1039.png|124x124px]]
| '''[[Ľudovít Ódor]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1976)}}
| 15 May<br>2023
| 25 October<br>2023
| {{age in years and days|2023|5|15|2023|10|25|sep=,}}
| style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}};" |
| [[Independent politician|Independent]]
| [[Cabinet of Ľudovít Ódor|Ódor]]
| Technocratic cabinet
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[File:Robert Fico, Nov 2023.jpg|124x124px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''[[Robert Fico]]'''<br>{{small|(born 1964)}}
| rowspan="2" | 25 October<br>2023
| rowspan="2" | Incumbent
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|2023|10|25|sep=,}}
| rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Direction – Slovak Social Democracy}};" |
| rowspan="2" | [[Direction – Social Democracy|Smer]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Fico's Fourth Cabinet|Fico IV]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Direction – Social Democracy|Smer]] • [[Voice – Social Democracy|Hlas]] • [[Slovak National Party|SNS]]
| rowspan="2" | [[2023 Slovak parliamentary election|2023]]
|-
|[[File:Peter Pellegrini, 2024.jpg|89x89px]]
[[Peter Pellegrini]]

{{Smaller|(2024-incumbent)}}
|}

== Timeline ==

=== Slovak Republic (1993–present) ===
{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:12
PlotArea  = top:10 bottom:120 right:130 left:20
AlignBars = late

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period     = from:01/01/1993 till:31/12/{{#expr:{{#time:Y}}}}
TimeAxis   = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:2 start:1994
ScaleMinor = unit:month increment:6 start:1993

Legend     = columns:3 left:150 top:77 columnwidth:240

Colors =
     id:ind         value:gray(0.8)        legend:Independent
     id:HZDS        value:rgb(0.45,0.76,1) legend:Movement_for_a_Democratic_Slovakia
     id:DEUS        value:rgb(0,0.48,0.66) legend:Democratic_Union_of_Slovakia
     id:SDK         value:rgb(1,0.867,0)   legend:Slovak_Democratic_Coalition
     id:SDKU        value:rgb(0,0.31,0.64) legend:Slovak_Democratic_and_Christian_Union
     id:SMER        value:rgb(0.761,0,0)   legend:Direction_–_Social_Democracy
     id:OL'aNO      value:rgb(0.7,0.8,0.2) legend:Ordinary_People_and_Independent_Personalities
     id:liteline    value:gray(0.8)
     id:line        value:rgb(0.3,0.3,0.3)
     id:bg          value:white

Define $now = {{#time:d/m/Y|-3 hours}}

TextData =
  pos:(20,77) textcolor:black fontsize:M
  text:"Political Affiliation:"

BarData =
  bar:Mečiar
  bar:Moravčík
  bar:Dzurinda
  bar:Fico
  bar:Radičová
  bar:Pellegrini
  bar:Matovič
  bar:Heger
  bar:Ódor

PlotData=
  width:4 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

  bar:Mečiar
   from: 01/01/1993 till: 15/03/1994 color:HZDS
   from: 13/12/1994 till: 30/10/1998 color:HZDS      text:"[[Vladimír Mečiar]]"
  bar:Moravčík
   from: 15/03/1994 till: 13/12/1994 color:DEUS      text:"[[Jozef Moravčík]]"
  bar:Dzurinda
   from: 30/10/1998 till: 16/10/2002 color:SDK
   from: 16/10/2002 till: 04/07/2006 color:SDKU      text:"[[Mikuláš Dzurinda]]"
  bar:Fico 
   from: 04/07/2006 till: 08/07/2010 color:SMER
   from: 04/04/2012 till: 22/03/2018 color:SMER      
   from: 25/10/2023 till: $now       color:SMER      text:"[[Robert Fico]]"
  bar:Radičová
   from: 08/07/2010 till: 04/04/2012 color:SDKU      text:"[[Iveta Radičová]]"
  bar:Pellegrini
   from: 22/03/2018 till: 21/03/2020 color:SMER      text:"[[Peter Pellegrini]]"
  bar:Matovič
   from: 21/03/2020 till: 01/04/2021 color:OL'aNO    text:"[[Igor Matovič]]"
  bar:Heger
   from: 01/04/2021 till: 07/03/2023 color:OL'aNO
   from: 07/03/2023 till: 15/05/2023 color:OL'aNO    text:"[[Eduard Heger]]"
  bar:Ódor
   from: 15/05/2023 till: 25/10/2023 color:ind       text:"[[Ľudovít Ódor]]"
}}

== Statistics ==

=== Slovak Republic (1993–present) ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Prime Minister
!Date of birth
!Age at inauguration<br/><small>(first term)</small>
!Time in office<br/><small>(total)</small>
!Age at retirement<br/><small>(last term)</small>
!Date of death
!Longevity
|-
| <span style="display:none">Moravčík, Jozef</span>[[Jozef Moravčík]]
| <span style="display:none">19450319</span>19 March 1945<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">19 March 1945</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">49 361</span>48 years, 361 days
| <span style="display:none">00 273</span>273 days 
| <span style="display:none">50 269</span>49 years, 269 days
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1945|3|19}}</span>{{ayd|1945|3|19}}
|-
| <span style="display:none">Mečiar, Vladimír</span>[[Vladimír Mečiar]]
| <span style="display:none">19420726</span>26 July 1942<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">26 July 1942</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">50 159</span>50 years, 159 days
| <span style="display:none">05 029</span>5 years, 29 days
| <span style="display:none">56 096</span>56 years, 96 days
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1942|7|26}}</span>{{ayd|1942|7|26}}
|-
| <span style="display:none">Dzurinda, Mikuláš</span>[[Mikuláš Dzurinda]]
| <span style="display:none">19550204</span>4 February 1956<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">4 February 1956</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">43 268</span>42 years, 268 days
| <span style="display:none">07 247</span>7 years, 247 days
| <span style="display:none">51 150</span>50 years, 150 days
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1956|2|4}}</span>{{ayd|1956|2|4}}
|-
| <span style="display:none">Radičová, Iveta</span>[[Iveta Radičová]]
| <span style="display:none">19561207</span>7 December 1956<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">7 December 1956</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">53 213</span>53 years, 213 days
| <span style="display:none">01 271</span>1 year, 271 days
| <span style="display:none">55 119</span>55 years, 119 days
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1956|12|7}}</span>{{ayd|1956|12|7}}
|-
| <span style="display:none">Pellegrini, Peter</span>[[Peter Pellegrini]]
| <span style="display:none">19751006</span>6 October 1975<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">6 October 1975</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">42 167</span>42 years, 167 days
| <span style="display:none">01 365</span>1 year, 365 days
| <span style="display:none">44 166</span>44 years, 167 days
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1975|10|6}}</span>{{ayd|1975|10|6}}
|-
| <span style="display:none">Matovič, Igor</span>[[Igor Matovič]]
| <span style="display:none">19730511</span>11 May 1973<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">11 May 1973</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">46 315</span>46 years, 315 days
| <span style="display:none">01 011</span>1 year, 11 days
| <span style="display:none">47 325</span>47 years, 325 days
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1973|5|11}}</span>{{ayd|1973|5|11}}
|-
| <span style="display:none">Heger, Eduard</span>[[Eduard Heger]]
| <span style="display:none">19760503</span>3 May 1976<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">3 May 1976</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">44 333</span>44 years, 333 days
| <span style="display:none">02 044</span>2 years, 44 days
| <span style="display:none">47 012</span>47 years, 12 days
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1976|5|3}}</span>{{ayd|1976|5|3}}
|-
| <span style="display:none">Ódor, Ľudovít</span>[[Ľudovít Ódor]]
| <span style="display:none">19760702</span>2 July 1976<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">2 July 1976</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">46 317</span>46 years, 317 days
| <span style="display:none">00 163</span>163 days
| <span style="display:none">47 115</span>47 years, 115 days
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1976|7|2}}</span>{{ayd|1976|7|2}}
|- bgcolor="ccccff" style="font-weight:bold"
| <span style="display:none">Fico, Robert</span>[[Robert Fico]]
| <span style="display:none">19640915</span>15 September 1964<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">15 September 1964</span>)</span>
| <span style="display:none">41 292</span>41 years, 292 days
| <span style="display:none">07 248</span>{{Age in years and days|2013|11|03}}
| <span style="display:none">00 000</span> Incumbent
| Living
| <span style="display:none">{{Age in days nts|1964|9|15}}</span>{{ayd|1964|9|15}}
|}

== Notes ==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==See also==
*[[President of Slovakia]]
*[[List of prime ministers of Czechoslovakia]]
*[[List of prime ministers of the Slovak Socialist Republic]]

{{SlovakPMs}}
{{Slovakia topics}}
{{Europe heads of state and government}}
{{European Council}}
{{Prime Minister}}

[[Category:Lists of prime ministers by country|Slovakia, List of Prime Ministers of]]
[[Category:Government of Slovakia]]
[[Category:Political history of Slovakia]]
[[Category:Prime ministers of Slovakia| ]]
[[Category:Lists of political office-holders in Slovakia|Prime Ministers]]
[[Category:1993 establishments in Slovakia]]