View source for Owain ap Dafydd

{{use Welsh English|date=August 2019}}
{{use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{short description|Prince of Gwynedd, Wales}}
{{wn|Owain|[[Dafydd ap Gruffydd|Dafydd]]}}

{{Infobox royalty
| name         = Owain ap Dafydd
| image        = 
| alt          = 
| caption      = 
| birth_name   = 
| birth_date   = {{circa}} 1275
| birth_place  = 
| death_date   = {{circa}} 1325 (aged around 50)
| death_place  = [[Bristol Castle]], Kingdom of England
| nationality  = 
| other_names  = 
| house        = [[Aberffraw]]
| father       = [[Dafydd ap Gruffudd]]
| mother       = [[Elizabeth Ferrers]]
| occupation   = 
| years_active = 
| known_for    = 
| notable_works = 
}}

'''Owain ap Dafydd''' ({{circa|1275}} – {{circa|1325}}), potential claimant to the title Prince of [[Kingdom of Gwynedd|Gwynedd]], was the younger son of [[Dafydd ap Gruffudd]], the last free ruler of Gwynedd and the self-proclaimed [[Prince of Wales]]. Nothing is known of his early life, though it is thought he likely accompanied his father during exile in [[England]] in the 1270s. His mother was Elizabeth Ferrers.

After the death of his uncle [[Llywelyn ap Gruffudd]] in late 1282, the governance of Gwynedd was assumed by his father Dafydd ap Gruffudd. After a brief struggle, he and his father were captured together, close to Bera Mawr, above Bethesda on 21 or 22 June 1283. Shortly after this, Dafydd was brought to [[Shrewsbury]] where he was executed for [[treason]] in October.

Following the arrest of his elder brother [[Llywelyn ap Dafydd|Llywelyn]] on 29 June, they were both escorted under guard out of Gwynedd via [[Acton Burnell]] to [[Bristol Castle]]. Llywelyn died in 1287, while Owain was last reported to be alive in 1325 when he would have been in his fifties. During much of his captivity at Bristol – and it must be assumed he received the same treatment, or worse, as his brother – he was kept in a cage at night to ensure there was no means of escape. An order from King [[Edward I of England]] to the Constable of Bristol Castle, dated October 1305, states:

<blockquote>
As the King wills that Owain son of Dafydd ap Gruffudd, who is in the Constable’s custody in the castle, should be kept more securely than he has been previously, he orders the Constable to cause a strong house within the castle to be repaired as soon as possible, and to make a wooden cage bound with iron in that house in which Owain might be enclosed at night.
</blockquote>

The exact date and circumstances of his death are not known.

==References==

* J. Beverley Smith, ''Llewelyn ap Gruffudd, Prince of Wales'' (Cardiff, 1998)
* Accounts of Bristol Castle, xxx, xxxii–iii, 17, 26–7, 46, 66, 90, 91


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[[Category:House of Cunedda]]
[[Category:1260s births]]
[[Category:1325 deaths]]
[[Category:Welsh royalty]]
[[Category:Welsh people who died in prison custody]]
[[Category:Prisoners who died in England and Wales detention]]


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