View source for Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn

{{Short description|Magical organization}}
[[Image:OSOGDseal.jpg|thumb|The Seal of the OSOGD]]
{{Golden Dawn|expand=Organizations}}
The '''Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn''' ('''OSOGD''') was an esoteric community of magical practitioners, many of whom came from [[Paganism|pagan]] backgrounds. It was an initiatory teaching Order that drew upon the knowledge, experience, practices and spirit of the system of magical training and attainment developed by the original [[Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]]. The OSOGD ceased operating in September 2019.{{sfnp|OSOGD|2018}}

==History==
The OSOGD was founded by [[Sam Webster (writer)|Sam Webster]] in 2002 and based on the principles of the [[open-source software]] movement.{{sfnp|Wicker|2005|p=206}} The organization grew out of a series of workshops on ceremonial magic held by Webster in 2001.{{sfnp|Keane|2009}}

According to Sam Webster,
{{quote|
The Open Source Order was founded on the principle that true spirituality is omnipresent and access to it cannot be owned or controlled by any group or individual. Sufficiently skilled practitioners can and do modify the practices to serve specific purposes or to take advantage of the century-plus development in the craft to improve their effect.{{sfnp|Gasperson|2006}}
}}

According to ''The Manifesto of the Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn'',{{sfnp|OSOGD|2002}} the Order had undertaken to revise the teachings of the original [[Victorian era]] Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn system to work more effectively in the 21st century. This redaction of the original rituals has taken on the aspect of a number of principles, listed in the Manifesto as [[Open Source]] Magick, New Aeon, Freedom of Information, [[Thelema]], Duty, [[Universalism]], and Form and Function.{{sfnp|OSOGD|2002}}

In temple work, the OSOGD used [[Ancient Egypt|Egyptian]], [[Enochian]] and [[Thelema|Thelemic]] [[godform]]s in preference to the [[Judeo-Christian]] [[archangel]]s typical of the original Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. According to the Manifesto, OSOGD teaches "a progressively tiered system of spiritual development designed to invoke the [[Holy Guardian Angel|Higher or Divine Genius]] latent in every human being."{{sfnp|OSOGD|2002}}

==Membership==
To actually join the Order, a person must have had regular access to its Lodge, which was located in the [[San Francisco Bay Area]]. The Order did not conduct distance initiations, and required that all initiates attend initiation rituals in person.{{sfnp|OSOGD|2002}}

==Influences==
The Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn drew heavily from Eastern sources, [[Thelema]], [[Paganism]], and the works of [[Aleister Crowley]].{{sfnp|OSOGD|2002}}

==See also==
* [[Open-source religion]]

==References==
===Citations===
{{reflist|2}}

===Works cited===
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite news |last=Gasperson |first=Tina |url=http://trends.newsforge.com/article.pl?sid=06/05/08/2132256&tid=138 |title=New-time religion |newspaper=NewsForge: The Online Newspaper for Linux and Open Source |date=May 17, 2006 |access-date=June 1, 2006}}
* {{cite magazine |last=Keane |first=Sam |url=http://www.searchmagazine.org/May-June%202009/full-opensource.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090714163601/http://www.searchmagazine.org/May-June%202009/full-opensource.html |archive-date=2009-07-14 |title=Open to Revisions |magazine=Search Magazine |volume=6 |issue=19 |date=May–June 2009 |access-date=July 27, 2009}}
* {{cite web |author=OSOGD |year=2002 |url=http://www.osogd.org/aboutUs.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060517184812/http://www.osogd.org/aboutUs.html |archive-date=2006-05-17 |title=The Manifesto of the Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn |access-date=June 1, 2006}}
* {{cite web |author=OSOGD |title=Sunset of the Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn |website=Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn |url=http://osogd.org/sunset-of-the-open-source-order-of-the-golden-dawn/ |access-date=April 21, 2020 |date=March 20, 2018}}
* {{cite book |last=Wicker |first=Christine |year=2005 |title=Not In Kansas Anymore: A Curious Tale of How Magic is Transforming America |publisher=Harper San Francisco |isbn=0-06-072678-4}}
{{refend}}

==Further reading==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite AV media |type=Podcast #28 |last=Crow |first=John |title=Interview with Sam Webster of the Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn |url=http://www.thelemacoasttocoast.com/archives/33 |website=Thelema Coast to Coast |date=June 24, 2006 |ref=none}}
* {{cite web |last=Krengel |first=Eric |url=http://newassignment.net/blog/eric_krangel/jan2007/14/open_source_reli |title=Open Source Religion Explored Again—Beyond the Western Traditions |date=January 16, 2007 |ref=none}}
{{refend}}

==External links==
* {{official|http://www.osogd.org/}}

{{Thelema series}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn, The}}
[[Category:2002 establishments in the United States]]
[[Category:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]]
[[Category:Magical organizations]]
[[Category:Open content]]
[[Category:Religious belief systems founded in the United States]]
[[Category:Religious organizations established in 2002]]
[[Category:Thelema]]
[[Category:2019 disestablishments in the United States]]
[[Category:New religious movements established in the 2000s]]