View source for Medical response dog

{{Short description|Type of service dog}}
[[Image:Service dog at the office.jpg|thumb|right|A medical response dog can often be brought to the handler's workplace, such as an office.]] 
[[File:Simon king Discover Dogs 2021 London medical detection dog demonstration.jpg|thumb|A demonstration of a dog waking its owner while holding a medical pouch in its mouth.]]
A '''medical response dog''' is an [[assistance dog]] trained to assist an individual who has a medical disability. Typically, they are dogs whose job does not handle primarily [[epilepsy]] or [[psychiatry|psychiatric]]-based conditions, though some [[seizure response dog]]s or [[psychiatric service dog]]s may also be referred to as medical response.

Many medical response dogs "alert" their handlers to conditions before they occur. For example, [[diabetes alert dog]]s partnered with [[diabetes|diabetic]] persons may be trained to detect when the handler's [[blood sugar]] becomes too high or low.<ref>{{cite book|title=TIME Animals and Your Health: The Power of Pets to Heal our Pain, Help Us Cope, and Improve Our Well-Being|date=2016|publisher=Time Inc. Books|isbn=9781618938695|chapter=Sniffing out diabetes and cancer}}</ref> In addition to or in the absence of this training, medical response dogs are also often trained skills to help in their handlers' symptoms, such as bringing [[medication]]s or a [[telephone]], providing bracing and other mobility assistance, or any other number of tasks.<ref>[http://www.iaadp.org/psd_tasks.html A list of example tasks for psychiatric service dogs on the International Association of Assistance Dog Partners' website.]</ref>

Many medical response dogs may be trained by an organization or by their handler. Like all [[assistance dog]]s, they must be of a particular work-loving personality and be properly [[socialization|socialized]] if expected to work in public. There are no [[dog breed|breed]] or size restrictions other than those directly related to the tasks needed.

The allowed public accessibility of medical response dogs varies from region to region. In general, areas with laws protecting the usage of [[guide dog]]s and other assistance dogs, such as in the [[United States]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dol.gov/esa/regs/statutes/ofccp/ada.htm |title=The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 |accessdate=2007-08-30 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070820212946/http://www.dol.gov/esa/regs/statutes/ofccp/ada.htm |archivedate=2007-08-20 }} Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990</ref> also cover medical response dogs as well. According to ADA law in the United States, medical response dogs are guaranteed access to any facility in which the public is allowed to enter. Owners and staff of establishments are not permitted to inquire about or request proof of an assistance dog handler's disability, require the handler to provide documentation regarding the dog's training, or ask that the dog perform tasks to prove the dog's ability.<ref>{{cite web |title=ADA Requirements: Service Animals |url=https://www.ada.gov/service_animals_2010.htm |website=ADA.gov |publisher=U.S. Department of Justice |access-date=1 October 2021}}</ref> Laws concerning assistance dogs and air travel differ from ADA laws and are set by the U.S. Department of Transportation. The rules established in 2020 by the U.S. Department of Transportation allow airlines to require the submission of forms attesting to the dog's health, temperament, training, and ability to relieve itself in a sanitary manner <ref>{{cite web |title=U.S. Department of Transportation Announces Final Rule on Traveling by Air with Service Animals |url=https://www.transportation.gov/briefing-room/us-department-transportation-announces-final-rule-traveling-air-service-animals |website=U.S. Department of Transportation |publisher=U.S. Department of Transportation |access-date=1 October 2021}}</ref>

== See also ==
* {{annotated link|Working dog}}
* [[Mercy dog]]
* [[Portal:Dogs|Dogs portal]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.ada.gov/service_animals_2010.htm www.ada.gov]


[[Category:Assistance dogs]]