View source for Man Kam To Control Point

{{Infobox building
| name = Man Kam To Control Point
| native_name = {{lang|zh-hk|文錦渡管制站}}
| image = 
| image_size = 300px
| caption = 
| building_type = [[Border control]]
| cost = 
| location = [[Man Kam To]], [[New Territories]], Hong Kong
| namesake = 
| management = {{flagicon|HKG}} [[Immigration Department (Hong Kong)|Immigration Department]], [[Customs and Excise Department (Hong Kong)|Customs and Excise Department]]
| coordinates = {{coord|22.5370|114.1294|type:landmark_region:HK|display=inline,title}}
| embedded            = 
 {{Infobox bridge
 | embed = yes
 | carries             = 
 | crosses             = [[Frontier Closed Area]]
 | toll                = No toll
 }}
| start_date = 
| opened_date = {{Start date and age|1976}}
| public_transit = 
| website = [http://ka.sz.gov.cn/bmfw/katgfw/content/post_2287714.html ka.sz.gov.cn (mainland China)]<br/>[https://www.td.gov.hk/en/transport_in_hong_kong/land_based_cross_boundary_transport/access_to_man_kam_to_control_point/index.html td.gov.hk (Hong Kong)]
}}
{{Chinese|showflag=jy|t=文錦渡管制站|s=文锦渡管制站|j=man4 gam2 dou6 gun2 zai3 zaam6|w=Wen-chin-tu Kuan-chih-chan|p=Wénjǐndù Guǎnzhìzhàn}}

'''Man Kam To Control Point''' ({{zh|t=文錦渡管制站}}) is a border [[Border checkpoint|control point]] in [[Man Kam To]], [[New Territories]], Hong Kong, within the [[Closed Area]] on the border with [[Shenzhen]], [[Guangdong]]. It was the first [[vehicular]] [[Customs|clearance]] border crossing in Hong Kong. Its counterpart across the border is the [[Wenjindu Port]], located within [[Luohu District]], [[Shenzhen]], [[Guangdong Province]].

Until 1985, when the [[Sha Tau Kok Control Point|Sha Tau Kok border crossing]] opened, Man Kam To Control Point was the only vehicular link between Hong Kong and China.

==History==
A new concrete bridge opened at Man Kam To in 1976, replacing an older wooden bridge spanning the [[Sham Chun River]] that had deteriorated since.<ref name="borderbridge">{{cite news|title=Border bridge ready soon|work=South China Morning Post|date=13 May 1976|page=5}}</ref><ref name="bridgeover">{{cite news|title=Bridge over border waters|work=South China Morning Post|date=10 June 1976|page=6}}</ref> A second concrete bridge, located slightly upriver, was completed in 1984.<ref name="bridgecompleted">{{cite news|title=Border bridge completed|work=South China Morning Post|date=22 November 1984|page=17}}</ref>

As part of the Sham Chun River training works, a new four-lane bridge was built in 2003. Both of the older bridges were demolished at this time.

On 30 January 2020, the border checkpoint closed all border crossing services with the exception of freight trucks, this was due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=張美華|date=2020-01-28|title=【武漢肺炎】暫停自由行簽註 高鐵西九站及紅磡口岸周四起關閉|url=https://www.hk01.com/社會新聞/427242/武漢肺炎-暫停自由行簽註-高鐵西九站及紅磡口岸周四起關閉|access-date=2020-09-07|website=香港01|language=zh-HK|archive-date=2020-09-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200902142859/https://www.hk01.com/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E/427242/%E6%AD%A6%E6%BC%A2%E8%82%BA%E7%82%8E-%E6%9A%AB%E5%81%9C%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%A1%8C%E7%B0%BD%E8%A8%BB-%E9%AB%98%E9%90%B5%E8%A5%BF%E4%B9%9D%E7%AB%99%E5%8F%8A%E7%B4%85%E7%A3%A1%E5%8F%A3%E5%B2%B8%E5%91%A8%E5%9B%9B%E8%B5%B7%E9%97%9C%E9%96%89|url-status=live}}</ref> The border checkpoint reopened on 8 January 2023.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/198861/60,000-daily-quota-to-travel-to-mainland-after-border-reopens-on-January-8 |title=60,000 daily quota to travel to mainland after border reopens on January 8 |website=The Standard |date=5 January 2023 |access-date=8 January 2023}}</ref>

== See also ==
*[[Heung Yuen Wai Control Point]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{North District, Hong Kong}}
{{Immigration Control Stations in Hong Kong}}
{{China – Hong Kong border crossings}}

[[Category:North District, Hong Kong]]
[[Category:China–Hong Kong border crossings]]
[[Category:Closed Area]]


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{{NorthDistrictHK-geo-stub}}