View source for List of shtetls

{{short description|none}}
{{See also|List of villages and towns depopulated of Jews during the Holocaust}}
{{Italics title|string=shtetls}}
This list of ''[[Shtetl|shtetls]]'' and ''shtots'' (eastern European towns and cities with significant pre-[[The Holocaust|Holocaust]] Jewish populations) is organized by country.

Some villages that are listed at [[Yad Vashem]] have not been included here.

== ''Shtetls'' ==
=== Belarus ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! rowspan="2" |Town
|-
!Hebrew
!Latin
|-
|[[Antopal]]
|אנטיפאָליע
|Antipolye
|1,792 (1921)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Byerazino]]
|בערעזין
|Berezin
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Brahin, Belarus|Brahin]]
|בראָהין
|Brohin
|2,254 (1897)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Chavusy|Chawusy]]
|טשאָוס
|Tshous
|7,444 (1897)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Davyd-Haradok]]
|דאַװיד האָראָדוק
|David Horoduk
|4,350 (1940)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Grodno|Hrodno]]
|גראָדנע
|Grodne
|~25,000 (1940)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Hlybokaye]]
|גלובאָק
|Glubok
|
|Compare Lithuanian name Glubokas. Town survived.
|-
|[[Iwye]]
|אײװיע
|Eyvye
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Kamyenyets]]
|קאַמעניץ
|Kamenitz
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Lakhva|Lakhwa]]
|לאַכװע
|Lakhve
|~2,300 (1940)
|Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Luninets]]
|לונינײץ
|Luninyitz
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Mogilev|Mahilyow]]
|מאָלעװ
|Molev
|21,500 (1897)
|City survived.
|-
|[[Motal]]
|מאָטעלע
|Motele
|1,354 (1937)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Obech, Belarus|Obech]]
|
|
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Polotsk|Polatsk]]
| פּאָלאָצק
| Polotzk
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Ruzhany]]
|ראָזשינאָי
|Rozhinoi
|~3,500 (1940)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Sapotskin]]
|סאפעטקין
|Sapetkin
|1,300 (1941)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Shklow]]
|שקלאָװ
|Shklov
|2,132 (1939)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Slonim]]
|סלאָנים
|Slonim
|10,000+ (1940)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Slutsk]]
|סלוצק
|Slutzk
|10,264 (1897)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. Tens of thousands killed in the [[Slutsk affair]].
|-
|[[Stolin]]
|סטאָלין
|Stolin
|7,000+ (1940)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Svislach (Mogilev)|Svislach]]
|סװיסלאָװיטש
|Svislovitsh
|600-700 (1940)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. See Svisloch Ghetto <sup><nowiki/></sup>Liquidation.<sup>[<nowiki/>[[:ru:Гетто в Свислочи (Могилёвская область)|ru]]]</sup>
|-
|[[Turov, Belarus|Turaw]]
|טוראָװ
|Turov
|
|Compare Russian name Туров (Turov). Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[:be:Ярэмічы|Yaremichy]]<sup>[<nowiki/>[[:be:Ярэмічы|be]]]</sup><ref name="JewishGen.org">{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishgen.org/jewishgen/TechProblem.asp|title=Technical Problem Form|website=www.jewishgen.org}}</ref>
|יערעמיטש
|Yeremitsh
|248 (in 1897) <ref name="JewishGen.org"/>
|Town survived.
|}

=== Lithuania ===

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! rowspan="2" |Town
! colspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |Pre-Holocaust Jewish population
! rowspan="2" |Notes
|-
!Hebrew
!Latin
|-
|[[Alytus]]
|אליטע
|Alite
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Anykščiai]]
|אניקשט
|Aniksht
|2,754 (1900)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Balbieriškis]]
|באלבירישאָק
|Balbirishok
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Biržai]]
|בירזש
|Birzh
|2,400 (1941)
|Town was razed and all Jews were exterminated. Later rebuilt.
|-
|[[Butrimonys]]
|בוטרימאַנץ
|Butrimantz
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Dieveniškės]]
|דיװענישאָק
|Divenishok
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Eišiškės]]
|אײשישאָק
|Eyshishok
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Gargždai]]
|גאָרזשד
|Gorzhd
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Jonava]]
|יאָנאװא
|Yonava
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Joniškėlis]]
|יאָנישקעל
|Yonishkel
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Josvainiai]]
|יאָסװען
|Yosven
|534 (1897)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Jurbarkas]]
|יורבורג
|Yurburg
|1,887 (1931)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kaišiadorys]]
|קאָשעדאַר
|Koshedar
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kalvarija, Lithuania|Kalvarija]]
|קאלװאריע
|Kalvarye
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Kapčiamiestis]]
| קאָפּטשעװע
|Koptsheve
|
|Town was largely destroyed and all Jews were exterminated. Later rebuilt.
|-
|[[Kėdainiai]]
|קײדאן
|Keydan
|3,000 (1941)
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kelmė]]
|קעלם
|Kelm
|2,710 (1897)
|City survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Klaipėda]]
|מעמל
|Meml
|
|City survived, but was almost completely abandoned.
|-
|[[Krakės]]
| קראָק
|Krok
|
|Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kražiai]]
|קראָזש
|Krozh
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kretinga]]
| קרעטינגע
|Kretinge
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kupiškis]]
|קופישוק
|Kupishuk
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kurkliai]]
| קורקלע
|Kurkle
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kvėdarna]]
|כװידאן
|Khvidan
|
|Town survived,but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kybartai]]
| קיבאַרט
|Kibart
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Lazdijai]]
| לאַזדײ
| Ladzey
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Leipalingis]]
| לײפּון
| Leipun
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Lygumai]]
| ליגעם
|Ligem
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Marijampolė]]
| מאַריאַמפּאָל
|Mariampol
|
|City survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Mažeikiai]]
| מאַזשײק
|Mazheik
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Merkinė]]
|מערעטש
|Meretsh
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Nemenčinė]]
|נעמענטשין
|Nementshin
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Obeliai]]
|אָבעל
|Obel
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Pakruojis]]
| פּאָקראָי
|Pokroy
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Pandėlys]]
| פּאָנעדעל
|Ponedel
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Panemunė]]
| פּאַנעמון
|Panemun
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Panevėžys]]
|פאָנעװעזש
|Ponevezh
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Pasvalys]]
| פּאָסװאָל 
| Posvol
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Pilviškiai]]
|פילװשאָק
|Pilvshok
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Plungė]]
|פלונגיאן
|Plungyan
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Prienai]]
| פּרען
| Pren
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Rozalimas]]
| ראָזאַליע
| Rozalye
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Rudamina (Vilnius)|Rudamina]]
| רודאַמין
| Rudamin
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Rumšiškės]]
|רומשישאָק
|Rumshishok
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Salantai]]
| סאַלאַנט
|Salant
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Seirijai]]
| סערײ
| Serey
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Simnas]]
| סימנע
|Simne
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Skapiškis]]
| סקאָפּישאָק
| Skopishok
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Skaudvilė]]
| שקודװיל
|Shkudvil
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Stakliškės]]
| סטאָקלישאָק
| Stoklishok
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Šeduva]]
|שאַדעװע
|Shadeve
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Šiaulėnai]]
|שאַװלאַן
|Shavlan
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Šiauliai]]
|שאװל
|Shavl
|
|City survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Švenčionys]]
|סװינציאן
|Svintzyan
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Taujėnai]]
| טאַװיאַן
| Tavian
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Tauragė]]
|טװריק
|Tavrik
|
|City was destroyed and most Jews were exterminated. Later rebuilt.
|-
|[[Tauragnai]]
| טאָראָגין
| Taragin
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Telšiai]]
|טעלז
|Telz
|2,800 (1939)
|City survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Troškūnai]]
|טראַשקון
|Trashkun
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Tryškiai]]
| טרישיק
| Trishik
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Ukmergė]]
|װילקאָמיר
|Vilkomir
|
|City survived, but many Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Utena, Lithuania|Utena]]
|אוטיאן
|Utyan
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Užpaliai]]
| אװשפּאָל
| Avshpol
|691 (1897)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Varėna]]
|אָראן
|Oran
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Varniai]]
| װאָרנע
|Vorne
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Vaškai]]
| װאַשקי
| Vashki
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Veisiejai]]
|װיסײ
|Visey
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Vilijampolė]]
|סלאַבאָדקע
|Slabodke
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Virbalis]]
|װירבאלן
|Virbaln
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Vištytis]]
|װישינעץ
|Vishtinetz
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Žemaičių Naumiestis]]
|נײשטאָט טאװריק
|Neishtot Tavrik
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Žagarė]]
|זשאגאר
|Zhagar
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Žasliai]]
|זאָסלע
|Zosle
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Žeimelis]]
| זײמל 
| Zeiml
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Želva]]
| פּאָדזעלװע
| Podzelve
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Židikai]]
| זשידיק
| Zhidik
|
|Town survived.
|}

===Poland ===

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! rowspan="2" |Town
! colspan="2" |Yiddish Name<ref name="Kehila">{{Cite web|url=https://kehilalinks.jewishgen.org/|title=JewishGen KehilaLinks|website=kehilalinks.jewishgen.org}}</ref><ref name="Gazette">{{Cite web|url=https://www.jewishgen.org/Communities/LocTown.asp|title=JewishGen Gazetteer|website=www.jewishgen.org}}</ref>
! rowspan="2" |Pre-Holocaust Jewish population
! rowspan="2" |Notes
|-
!Hebrew
!Latin
|-
|[[Będzin]]
|בענדין
|Bendin
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Bełchatów]]
|בעלכאַטאָװ
|Belkhatov
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Białobrzegi]]
|בזשאַלעבזשעג
|Bzhalebzheg
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Bielsk Podlaski]]
|בילסק
|Bilsk
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Bircza]]
| בערטש
|Bertsh
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Błażowa]]
|בלאזשאָװ
|Blazhov 
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Brzeźnica, Silesian Voivodeship|Brzeźnica]]
|בזשעזשניצע*
| Bzhezhnitze
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Brzozów]]
|ברעזשאָװ
|Brezhov
|
|Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Bukowsko]]
|בוקאָװסק
|Bukovsk
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. The town was then destroyed during the post-war period and rebuilt years later.
|-
|[[Bytom]]
|
|
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Chełm]]
|כעלם
|Khelm
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Chęciny]]
|חענטשין
|Chentshin
|2,825 (1921)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Chmielnik, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship|Chmielnik]]
|כמעלניק
|Khmelnik
|9,600+ (1939)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Ciechanów]]
| טשעכאַנאָװ
|Tshekanov
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Czeladź]]
| טשעלאַדזש
|Tsheladzh
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Częstochowa]]
| טשענסטאָכאָװ
|Tshenstokhov
|~45,000 (1941)
|City survived, but made ''[[Judenfrei]]''.
|-
|[[Czyżew]]
| טשיזשעװע
|Tshizheve
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Dąbrowa Górnicza]]
|דאַמבראָװע גורניטשע 
|Dambrove Gurnitshe
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Dąbrowa Tarnowska]]
|באָמבראָװ
|Dombrov
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Dębica]]
|דעמביץ
|Dembitz
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Dukla]]
| דיקלע
|Dikle
|
|Town survived, but many Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Dynów]]
|דינאָװ
|Dinov
|~1,274 (1921)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Działoszyn]]
|זאָלאָשין
|Zoloshin
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Frysztak]]
|פֿריסטיק
|Fristik
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Gąbin]]
| גאָמבין
|Gombin
|2,564 (1921)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Głogów Małopolski]]
| גלאָגעװ
|Glogev
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Głowaczów, Masovian Voivodeship|Głowaczów]]
| גלאָגעװ
|Glogev
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Głowno]]
| גלאָװנע
|Glovne
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Gorlice]]
|גאָרליצע
| Gorlitze
|5,000 (1939)
|City survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Gostynin]]
| גאָסטינין
|Gostinin
|
|Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Góra Kalwaria]]
|גער
|Ger
|
|Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Grębów, Podkarpackie Voivodeship|Grębów]]
|גרעמבאָװ*
|Grembov
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Grodzisk Mazowiecki]]
|גראָדזשיסק
|Grodzhisk
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Hrubieszów]]
|הרוביעשאָװ
|Hrubyeshov
|5,679 (1921)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Iłża]]
|דרילטש*
| Driltsh
|
|Town survived, but nearly Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Inowłódz]]
|
|
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Iwaniska]]
| ייִװאַנצק
|Yivantzk
|
|Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Jadów]]
| יאַדאָװ
|Yadov
|
|Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Janów Podlaski]] 
| יאַנעװע
| Yaneve
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Jarosław]]
|יארעסלאװ
|Yareslav
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Jasło]]
| יאַסלע
|Yasle
|
|Town was razed and all Jews were exterminated. Rebuilt years later.
|-
|[[Jedwabne]]
|יעדװאבנע
|Yedvabne
|250 (1940)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See [[Jedwabne pogrom]].
|-
|[[Kamieńsk]]
| קאַמענסק
|Kamensk
|1,163 (1917)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kańczuga]]
| קאַנטשיק
|Kantshik
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Kielce]]
|קעלץ
|Keltz
|25,400 (1940)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See [[Kielce pogrom]].
|-
|[[Kiernozia]]
|קערניזע
|Kernize
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Kleczew]]
|קלעטשעװע
|Kletsheve
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Klimontów, Sandomierz County|Klimontów]]
| קלעמענטאָװ
|Klementov
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Knyszyn]]
|קנישין
|Knishin
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Kock]]
|קאָצק
|Kotzk
|2,200 (1939)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kolbuszowa]]
| קאלבושאב
|Kolbushov
|
|Town was destroyed and nearly all Jews were exterminated. Rebuilt years later.
|-
|[[Kolno]]
| קאָלנע 
| Kolne
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Konin]]
|קנין‎
|Knin
|6,000 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Konstantynów Łódzki]]
| קאָסניטין
|Konsnitin
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Korczyna, Podkarpackie Voivodeship|Korczyna]]
| קארטשין
|Kortshin
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kozienice]]
|קאָזניץ
|Kozhnitz
|5,000 (1939)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Krasnosielc]]
|סילץ
|Siltz
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Krosno]]
| קראָסנע
|Krosne
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Lelów]]
|לעלאָװ
|Lelov
|
|Town was razed, later rebuilt.
|-
|[[Leżajsk]]
|ליזשענסק
|Lizhensk
|4,500 (1939)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Lipsk|Lipsk nad Biebrza]]
|ליפּסק 
|Lipsk
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Lubaczów]]
| ליבעטשוװ
|Libetshuv
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Łańcut]]
|לאנצוט
|Lantzut
|2,750 (1939)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Łask]]
| לאָסק
|Losk
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Łomża]]
|לאָמזשע
|Lomzhe
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Łosice]]
|לאָשיץ
|Loshitz
|6,800 (1942)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Majdan Królewski]]
| מאַידאַן*
| Maidan
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Międzyrzec Podlaski]]
|מעזריטש
|Mezritsh
|~12,000 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Mielec]]
|מעליץ
|Melitz
|2,800 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Mińsk Mazowiecki]]
|נאָװאָ־מינסק
|Novo-Minsk
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Mława]]
|מלאװע
|Mlave
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. 
|-
|[[Mstów, Lesser Poland Voivodeship|Mstów]]
| אָמסטאָװ
| Omstov
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Mszczonów]]
|אמשינאָװ
|Amshinov
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Niebylec, Podkarpackie Voivodeship|Niebylec]]
| נעבליץ*
| Nebelitz
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki]]
|נאָװידװאָר
|Novidvor
|9,000+ (1939)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Nowy Korczyn]]
| נײַשטאָט
|Nayshtot
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Nowy Sącz]]
|צאנז
|Tzanz
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Nowy Żmigród]]
|זמיגראָד
|Zhmigrod
|2,000 (1942)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Nur, Poland|Nur]]
|נור*
|Nur
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Olkusz]]
|עלקיש
|Elkish
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Opatów]]
|אפטא
|Apta
|5,000 (1939)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Opoczno]]
| אפאטשנא
|Opotshna
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Osjaków]]
|שאקעװ
| Shakev
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Ostrołęka]]
| אסטראלענקע
|Ostrolenke
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Ostrów Mazowiecka]]
| אָסטרעװע
|Ostreve
|10,471 (1897)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski]]
| אסטראװצע
|Ostrovtze
|~10,000 (1943)
|Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Ożarów]]
|אָזשאראָװ
|Ozharov
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Pabianice]]
| פּאביאניץ
|Pabyanitz
|9,000 (1939)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Pilica, Silesian Voivodeship|Pilica]]
|פילץ
|Piltz
|1,877 (1921)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Pilzno]]
| פּילזנע
|Pilzne
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Piotrków Trybunalski]]
|פעטריקעװ
|Petrikev
|25,000 (1938)
|City survived.
|-
|[[Płock]]
|פלוצק
|Plutzk
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Połaniec]]
| פּלאַנטש
|Plantsh
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Przemyśl]]
|פּשעמישל
|Pshemishl
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Przeworsk]]
| פּרשעװאָרסק‎
|Prshevorsk
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Radom]]
|ראָדעם
|Rodem
|11,200 (1897)
|City survived.
|-
|[[Radomsko]]
| ראַ‏דאָ‏מסק
|Radomsk
|
|Town survived, but made ''Judenfrei''.
|-
|[[Radomyśl Wielki]]
|גרױס־ראַדאָמישל
|Groys-Radomishl
|
|Town was destroyed and rebuilt years later.
|-
|[[Radziłów]]
| (ע)ראַדזשילעװ
|Radzhilev(e)
|500 (1940)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See [[Radziłów pogrom]].
|-
|[[Radzyń Podlaski]]
| ראדזין
|Rodzin
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Raniżów]]
|ראניזאװ
| Ranizov
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Ropczyce]]
|ראָפשיץ
|Ropshitz
|1,000 (1939)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Różan]]
| ראָזשאַן*
| Rozhan
|1,800 (1939)
|Town was destroyed and rebuilt years later.
|-
|[[Rozwadów]]
|ראָזװעדאָװ
|Rozvedov
|
|Town was destroyed and rebuilt years later. 
|-
|[[Rymanów]]
| רימענעװ 
| Rimenev
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Rzeszów]]
| רײשע
|Reyshe
|14,000 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Sanniki, Masovian Voivodeship|Sanniki]]
|
|
|300 (1939)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sandomierz]]
|צױזמיר
|Tzoyzmir
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sanok]]
|סאָניק
|Sonik
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sędziszów Małopolski]]
| שענדישעװ
|Shendishev
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Sejny]]
| סײני
|Seini
|399 (1921)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Sławków]]
| סלאַװקעװ
| Slavkev
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sochocin]]
| סאָכעטשין*
| Sochetshin
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sokołów Małopolski]]
| סאקאלאװ*
| Sokolov
|1,600 (1939)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sompolno]]
| סאַמפּאָלנע
|Sampolne
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sosnowiec]]
|סאָסנאָװיץ
|Sosnovitz
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Staszów]]
| סטאַשעװ
|Stashev
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Strzyżów]]
| סטריזשעװ
|Strizhev
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Supraśl]]
| סופּראַסליע
|Surpasliv
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Suwałki]]
|סװאלק
|Svalk
|7,000 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Szczebrzeszyn]]
|שעברעשין
|Shebreshin
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Szczerców]]
| שטערצעװ
|Shtertzev
|
|Town was destroyed and rebuilt years later.
|-
|[[Szczuczyn]]
| שצוצין
|Shtzutzin
|~2,522 (1939)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See [[Szczuczyn pogrom]].
|-
|[[Tarnobrzeg]]
| דזשיקאװ
|Dzhikov
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Tarnogród]]
| טאַרניגראָד
|Tarnigrod
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Tarnów]]
|טארנע
|Tarne
|25,000 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Tyrawa Wołoska]]
| טערעװע
|Tereve
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Tomaszów Mazowiecki]]
|טאָמעשעװ
|Tomeshev
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Trzcianne]]
|טרעסטיני
|Trestini
|2,500 (1939)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Tyczyn]]
| טיטשין
| Titshin
|2,000 (1939)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Tykocin]]
|טיקטין
|Tiktin
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Ulanów]]
| אילענעװ
| Ilenev
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Warta, Poland|Warta]]
|דװארט
|Dvart
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Wielkie Oczy]]
| װילקאָטש
| Vilkotsh
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Włoszczowa]]
|װלאטשעװע*
| Vlotsheve
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Wojsławice, Lublin Voivodeship|Wojsławice]]
| װאיסלאװיץ
|Voyslavits
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Wysokie Mazowieckie]]
|װיסאקע-מאזאװיעצק
|Visoke-Mazovietzk
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Wyszogród]]
| װישאגראד
|Vishogrod
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Zabłudów]]
|זאבלודאָװע
|Zabludove
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Zaklików]]
| זאקלקעװ
| Zaklkev
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Zakroczym]]
|זאקראָטשין
|Zakrotshin
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Zambrów]]
| זעמבראװע
|Zembrove
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Zduńska Wola]]
| זדינסקע־װאָליע
|Zdinske-Volye
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Zelów]]
|זלאװ*
| Zlav
|2,000 (1939)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Zgierz]]
| זגערזש
| Zgerzh
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Żołynia]]
| זשעלין
| Zhelin
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Żabno]]
|זשאבנא
| Zhabno
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|}

=== Ukraine ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! rowspan="2" |Town
! colspan="2" |Yiddish Name<ref name="Kehila" /><ref name="Gazette" />
! rowspan="2" |Pre-Holocaust Jewish population
! rowspan="2" |Notes
|-
!Yiddish
!Latin
|-
|[[Ananiv]]
|אנאניעװ
|Ananyev
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Bibrka]]
|בוברקא
|Bubrka
|2,000 (1941)
|City survived.
|-
|[[Belz]]
|בעלז
|Belz
|3,600 (1914)
|City survived.
|-
|[[Berdychiv]]
|בארדיטשעװ
|Barditshev
|41,617 (1897)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Berehove]]
|בערעגסאז
|Beregsaz
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Berezdiv]]
| בערעזדיװ
| Berezdiv
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Berezhany]]
|ברעזשאן
|Brezhan
|~8,000 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Bila Tserkva]]
|שװאַרץ־טומאה
|Shvartz-Tumah
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See [[Bila Tserkva massacre]].
|-
|[[Boiany]]
|בױאן
|Boyan
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Bolekhiv]]
|באָלעכאָװ
|Bolekhov
|~3,000 (1940)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated..
|-
|[[Boryslav]]
|באָריסלאװ
|Borislav
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Borzna]]
| באָרזנע
| Borzne
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Brody]]
|בראָד
|Brod
|~9,000 (1941)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Bratslav]]
|בראָסלעװ
|Broslev
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Buchach]]
|ביטשאָטש
|Bitshotsh
|
|City survived, but made ''[[Judenfrei]]''.
|-
|[[Budaniv]]
| בודזאנאװ
| Budzanov
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Bukachivtsi]]
| בוקיטשעװיץ
|Bukitshevitz
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Burshtyn]]
| בורשטין
|Burshtin
|1,700 (1942)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Chernihiv]]
| טשערניִעװ
|Tsherniev
|11,000 (1897)
|City survived.
|-
|[[Chopovychi]]
|טשאָפּאָװיטש*
| Tshopovitsh
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Chornobyl]]
|טשערנאָבל
|Tshernobl
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Chortkiv]]
|טשאָרטקאָװ
|Tshortkov
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Deliatyn]]
|דעלאטין
|Delatin
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Derazhnia]]
| דעראזשניע*
| Derazhnie
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Dolyna]]
|דאָלינא
|Dolina
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Drohobych]]
|דראָהאָביטש
|Drohobitsh
|15,000 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Dunaivtsi]]
| דינעװיץ
|Dinevitz
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Hornostaipil]]
|הורנסטײפל
|Hornsteypl
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Horodenka]]
|האָראָדענקע
|Horodenke
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Horodok, Lviv Oblast|Horodok]]
| גרײַדינג
|Greiding
|~5,000 (1941)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Husiatyn]]
|הוסיאטין
|Husyatin
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Justingrad]]
| יוסטינגראָד
| Yustingrod
|
|Town was destroyed and nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kalush, Ukraine|Kalush]]
| קאַלעש
|Kalesh
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kalynivka, Vinnytsia Oblast|Kalynivka]]
| קאַלענעװקע
|Kalenevke
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Kamianets-Podilskyi]]
|קאמענעץ־פאָדאָלסק
|Kamenetz-Podolsk
|
|City survived. See [[Kamianets-Podilskyi massacre]].
|-
|[[Khorostkiv]]
| כראָסקעװ
|Khroskev
|
|City (then-town) survived.
|-
|[[Khotyn]]
|חוטין
|Chutin
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Kolky (urban-type settlement)|Kolky]]
| קאָלק
|Kolk
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Kolomyia]]
| קאָלאָמײ
|Kolomey
|16,568 (1900)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Korolevo]]
| קיראַלהאַז
|Kiralhaz
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Kopychyntsi]]
|קאָפיטשיניץ
|Kopitshinitz
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Kosiv]]
|קאָסאָװ
|Kosov
|3,700 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kovel]]
|קאָװעל
|Kovel
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Kremenets]]
|קרעמעניץ
|Kremenitz
|15,000+ (1941)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Krasnostav, Slavuta Raion|Krasnostav]]
|
|
|
|Town destroyed.
|-
|[[Kupil]]
| קופּעל
| Kupel
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Kuty]]
|קיטעװ
|Kitev
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Letychiv]]
| לעטיטשעװ
|Letitshev
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Lityn]]
| ליטין
|Litin
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Liubar]]
| לובער
|Luber
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Lozisht]]
| לאָזשיסט
|Lozhist
|
|Town was destroyed and all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Lutsk]]
|לוצק
|Lutzk
|17,500 (1939)
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Makariv]]
| מעקאַרעװ
|Mekarev
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Makhnivka, Koziatyn Raion|Makhnivka]]
|מאַכניװקאַ
|Makhnivka
|843 (1939)
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Mariiampil]]
|מאַריאַמפּאָל
| Mariampol
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Medzhybizh]]
|מעזשביזש
|Mezhbizh
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Mlyniv]]
|מלינוב
|Mlinuv
|About 2000
|City survived.
|-
|[[Mukachevo]]
|מונקאטש
|Munkatsh
|15,000 (1944)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Nadvirna]]
|נאדװאָרנא
|Nadvorna
| 2,042 (1921)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Nemyriv]]
| נעמאַרעװ
| Nemarev
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Nova Ushytsia]]
|נײַ־אושיצע
|Nay Ushitze
|1,547 (1939)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Novaya Ushitsa |url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/novaya-ushitsa |access-date=2023-03-22 |website=www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org}}</ref>
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Nizhyn]]
| ניעזשין
| Niezhin
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Olesko]]
|אָלעקס
|Oleks
|738 (1935)
|City survived.
|-
|[[Olyka]]
|אָליק
|Olik
|2,086 (1921)
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Otyniia]]
|אָטיניא
|Otinya
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Pavoloch]]
|פאװאָליטש
|Pavolitsh
|
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. See [[Pavoloch massacre]].
|-
|[[Pidhaitsi]]
| פּידײַיִץ
| Pidayitz
|2,827 (1931)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Pidkamin]]
|פּאדקאמען*
| Podkamen
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Plyskiv]]
| פּליסקעװ
|Pliskev
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Pohrebyshche]]
| פּאָרעבישטש
|Porebishtsh
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Polonne]]
|פאָלאָנע
|Polone
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Poninka]]
|פּאנינקע*
| Poninke
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Probizhna]]
|פראָבוזנא
|Probuzna
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Pryluky]]
| פּרילוק
|Priluk
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Rava-Ruska]]
|ראװע
|Rave
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Rohatyn]]
| רוהאטין
|Ruhatin
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Rivne]]
|ראװנע
|Ravne
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Ruzhyn (urban-type settlement)|Ruzhyn]]
|ריזשן
|Rizhn
|1,108 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Sadhora]]
|סאדיגאָרא
|Sadigora
|5,000 (1914)
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sambir]]
|סאמבאָר
|Sambor
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Savran, Odessa Oblast|Savran]]
|סאװראן*
|Savran
|3,198 (1900)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Seliatyn]]
|
|
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Sharhorod]]
| שריגרוד
|Shrigrud
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Shepetivka]]
|שעפעטיוקע
|Shepetivke
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Shpola]]
|שפאָלע
|Shpole
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Shpykiv]]
| שפּיקעװ
|Shpikev
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Skala-Podilska]]
| סקאַלע
|Skale
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Skalat]]
| סקאלאט
|Skalat
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Slavuta]]
|סלאװיטא
|Slovita
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Sniatyn]]
|שניאטין*
| Shnyatin
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Sosnove]]
|סלוטש-גדול
|Slutsh-Gadol
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Stara Syniava]]
|אַלט־סיניאָװע
|Alt-Siniove
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Starokostiantyniv]]
|אַלט־קאָסנטין
|Alt-Kosntin
|6,743 (1939)
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Stepan]]
| סטעפּיען 
|Stepyen
|1,854 (1900)
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Storozhynets]]
| שטראזשניץ
|Shtrozhnitz
|2,480 (1930)
|City survived.
|-
|[[Stryi]]
| סטרי
|Stri
|11,000 (1939)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Tarashcha]]
| טאַראַשטשע
|Tarashtshe
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Teofipol]]
|טשאן
|Tshan
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Terebovlia]]
| טרעבעװלע
|Trebevle
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Tetiiv]]
|טיטיעװ
|Tityev
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Tlumach]]
|טאלמיטש
|Tolmitsh
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Tovste (urban-type settlement)|Tovste]]
|טױסט
|Toyst
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Trochenbrod]]
|
|
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Trostianets]]
|טראָסטיניץ
|Trostinitz
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Ulashkivtsi]]
|לאַשקעװיץ
|Lashkevitz
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Uman]]
|אומאן
|Uman
|
|City survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Uzhhorod]]
| אונגװיר
|Ungvir
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Voinyliv]]
|
|
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Volochysk]]
| װאָלאָטשיסק
|Volotshisk
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Vyshnivets]]
| װישניפֿיץ
|Vishnifitz
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Vyzhnytsia]]
| װיזשניץ
|Vizhnitz
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Yampil, Vinnytsia Oblast|Yampil]]
|יאמפאלא
|Yampol
|1,495 (1939)<ref>{{Cite web |title=JewishGen Communities - Yampil, Ukraine |url=https://www.jewishgen.org/Communities/Community.php?usbgn=-1059357 |access-date=2023-03-27 |website=Jewishgen.org}}</ref>
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Yavoriv]]
| יאַװאָראָװ
|Yavorov
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Yabluniv]]
| יאַבלאָנעװ
| Yablonev
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Yahilnytsia]]
| ייִגאָלניצע
|Yigolnitze
|
|Town survived.
|-
|[[Yazlovets]]
|יאַזלאָװיץ
| Yazlovitz
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Zabolotiv]]
| זאַבלאָטאָװ
|Zablotov
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Zalishchyky]]
|זאַלישטשיק
|Zalishtshik
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Zbarazh]]
| זבאראזש
|Zbarazh
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Zhmerynka]]
| זשמערינקע
|Zhmerinke
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Zhovkva]]
| זשאָלקװע
|Zholkve
|
|Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Zhydachiv]]
|זשידעטשױװ
|Zhidetshoiv
|950 (1929)
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Zinkiv]]
| זענקעװ
|Zenkev
|
|City survived.
|-
|[[Zlatopil, Novomyrhorod|Zlatopil]]
| זלאַטאָפּאָליע
|Zlatopolye
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Zolochiv, Lviv Oblast|Zolochiv]]
| זלאָטשעװ
|Zlotshev
|
|City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|[[Zolotyi Potik]]
|פּאָטיק
|Potik
|895 (1921)
|Town survived, but all Jews were deported and/or exterminated.
|}

=== Others ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! rowspan="2" |Current country
! rowspan="2" |Town
! colspan="2" |Yiddish name<ref name="Kehila" /><ref name="Gazette" />
! rowspan="2" |Pre-Holocaust Jewish population
! rowspan="2" |Notes
|-
!Hebrew
!Latin
|-
|{{Flag|Hungary}}
|[[Sátoraljaújhely]]
|איהעל
|Ihel
|4,500 (1905)<ref>Jewish Encyclopedia Bibliography: [[Albert Székely]], ''Ujhelyi Zsidók Története'', in ''Magyarország Vármegyéi és Városai'' (in manuscript)</ref>
|
|-
|{{Flag|Latvia}}
|[[Riebiņi]]<ref>{{cite book|title=Jewish Cemeteries in Latvia|last=Meler|first=Meyer|publisher=Jewish Religious Community "Shamir"|year=2006|isbn=9984-19-904-5|location=[[Riga]]|page=83}}</ref>
|ריבינישאָק
|Ribinishok
|533 (1897)
|
|-
|{{Flag|Latvia}}
|[[Višķi]]
|װישקי
|Vishki
|
|
|-
|{{Flag|Moldova}}
|[[Căușeni]]
| קאַושאַן
|Kaushan
|1,675 (1897)
|
|-
|{{Flag|Moldova}}
|[[Zgurița]]
|זגוריצה
|Zguritza
|1,802 (1897)
|
|-
|{{Flag|Romania}}
|[[Gura Humorului]]
|גוראַ הומאָראַ
|Gura Humora
|
|
|-
|{{Flag|Romania}}
|[[Rădăuți]]
|ראַדעװיץ
|Radevitz
|
|
|-
|{{Flag|Russia}}
|[[Khislavichi]]
|חאסלאװיץ
|Khoslovitz
|3,642 (1880)
|-
|{{Flag|Russia}}
|[[Lyubavichi, Rudnyansky District, Smolensk Oblast|Lyubavichi]]
|ליובאַװיתש
|Lyubavitsh
|967 (1926)
|Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated.
|-
|{{Flag|Slovakia}}
|[[Bardejov]]
|באַרדיאָב
|Bardyov
|
|}

== ''Shtots'' ==

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"
|-
! rowspan="2" |Current country
! rowspan="2" |City
! colspan="2" |Yiddish name<ref name="Kehila" /><ref name="Gazette" />
! rowspan="2" |Pre–Holocaust Jewish population
! rowspan="2" |Notes
|-
!Hebrew!!Latin
|-
| {{flag|Austria}}||[[Vienna]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/14699-vienna|title=VIENNA - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>||װין|| Vin|| 166,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t082/t08224.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Compare German [[Exonym and endonym|endonym]] 'Wien'
|-
| {{flag|Belarus}}||[[Bobruisk]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/3447-bobruisk|title=BOBRUISK - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| באַברױסק || Babruisk || 21,558<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t009/t00933.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Belarus}}||[[Brest, Belarus|Brest]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/3695-brest-litovsk|title=BREST-LITOVSK - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| בריסק || Brisk|| 30,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t011/t01118.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Belarus}}||[[Minsk]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/10862-minsk|title=MINSK - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| מינסק || Minsk|| 90,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t050/t05064.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Belarus}}||[[Pinsk]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/12173-pinsk|title=PINSK - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| פינסק || Pinsk|| 20,200<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t060/t06064.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Belarus}}||[[Vitebsk]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/14717-vitebsk|title=VITEBSK - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| װיטעבסק || Vitebsk|| 34,400<ref>Joshua D. Zimmerman, ''Poles, Jews, and the politics of nationality'', Univ of Wisconsin Press, 2004, {{ISBN|0-299-19464-7}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=6sbr9cZyw_4C&dq=population+Brest+Poles+Jews&pg=PA16 Google Print, p.16]</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Czechia}}||[[Prague]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/12329-prague|title=PRAGUE - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| פּראָג || Prog|| 56,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t062/t06241.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
|{{Flag|Germany}}||[[Frankfurt]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/6306-frankfort-on-the-main|title=FRANKFORT-ON-THE-MAIN - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>||פֿראַנקפורט||Frankfurt|| 26,158<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t022/t02239.html |title=Simon Wiesenthal Center Multimedia Learning Center Online - 02239 - FRANKFURT AM MAIN.FS |access-date=2008-01-19 |archive-date=2007-10-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071030142005/http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t022/t02239.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Hungary}}||[[Budapest]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/3796-budapest|title=BUDAPEST - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| בודאַפעשט || Budapesht|| 184,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t012/t01221.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Latvia}}||[[Daugavpils]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/5380-dvinsk|title=DVINSK - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| דװינסק || Dvinsk|| 11,106<ref>[https://archive.today/20070731062718/http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t017/t01713.html]</ref>
|Named Dvinsk from 1893-1920
|-
| {{flag|Latvia}}||[[Riga]]<ref>http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.js?artid=291&letter=R {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref>|| ריגע || Rige|| 43,672<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t065/t06521.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Lithuania}}||[[Kaunas]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/9490-kovno|title=KOVNO - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| קאָװנע || Kovne || 38,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t037/t03796.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Compare Polish name Kowno
|-
| {{flag|Lithuania}}||[[Vilnius]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/14934-wilna|title=WILNA - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| װילנע || Vilne || 55,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t082/t08240.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
|{{Flag|Moldova}}||[[Bălți]]||‏בלץ||Beltz||14,229<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/exhibitions/communities/balti/overview.asp |title=The Story of the Jewish Community of Bălţi, Romania (Today Moldova)- Introduction |website=www.yadvashem.org |access-date=6 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130330060355/http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/exhibitions/communities/balti/overview.asp |archive-date=30 March 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Moldova}}||[[Chişinău]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/9350-kishinef-kishinev|title=KISHINEF (KISHINEV) - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| קישינעװ || Kishinev || 70,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t039/t03920.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Compare Russian name Kishinov
|-
| {{flag|Poland}}||[[Białystok]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/3871-byelostok#sts=BYELOSTOK%20(Polish,%20Bialystok):|title=BYELOSTOK - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| ביאַליסטאָק || Byalistok || 40,000<ref>{{cite book |title=Life in the Ghettos During the Holocaust |editor-last=Sterling |editor-first=Eric J. |year=2005 |publisher=Syracuse University Press |location=Syracuse, N.Y. |isbn=0-8156-0803-9 |page=226 |last=Feierstein |first=Daniel |chapter=The Jewish Resistance Movements in the Ghettos of Eastern Europe |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ywZG1TwqHwoC&pg=PA226 }}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Poland}}||[[Gdańsk]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/4895-danzig|title=DANZIG - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| דאַנציג || Dantzig ||
|Compare German name Danzig
|-
| {{flag|Poland}}||[[Kraków]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/4725-cracow|title=CRACOW - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| קראָקע || Kroke|| 60,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t016/t01632.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Poland}}||[[Łódź]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/10079-lodz-lodzi|title=LODZ (LODZI) - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| לאָדזש || Lodzh || 223,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t045/t04592.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Poland}}||[[Lublin]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/10167-lublin|title=LUBLIN - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| לובלין || Lublin|| 40,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t046/t04651.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Poland}}||[[Poznań]]<ref>[http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=.org/pages/t046/t04651.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>|| פּױזן || Poyzn||
|Compare German name Posen
|-
| {{flag|Poland}}||[[Warsaw]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/14783-warsaw|title=WARSAW - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| װאַרשע || Varshe|| 400,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t083/t08360.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Poland}}||[[Wrocław]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/13661-silesia|title=SILESIA - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| ברעסלױ || Bresloy|| 10,309<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t011/t01111.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Compare German name Breslau
|-
| {{flag|Romania}}||[[Bucharest]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/3783-bucharest|title=BUCHAREST - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| בוקאַרעשט || Bukaresht || 100,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t011/t01192.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Romania}}||[[Cluj-Napoca]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/9366-klausenburg-kolozsvar|title=KLAUSENBURG (KOLOZSVÁR) - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| קלױזענבורג || Kloyzenburg || 16,763<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t015/t01542.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Compare German name Klausenburg
|-
| {{flag|Romania}}||[[Iaşi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/8529-jassy-jaschi|title=JASSY (Jaschi) - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| יאַס || Yas || 51,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t031/t03158.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Russia}}||[[Kaliningrad]]|| קעניגסבערג || Kenigsberg || 5,500<ref name="JewishGen.org"/>
|Compare former German name Königsberg
|-
| {{flag|Russia}}||[[Moscow]]|| מאָסקװע || Moskve || 250,000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://kehilalinks.jewishgen.org/Moskva/MoskvaHistory.htm|title=A Brief History of the Moscow Community|website=kehilalinks.jewishgen.org}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Russia}}||[[Saint Petersburg]]|| פעטערבורג/לענינגראַד || Peterburg/Leningrad || 200,000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Saint_Petersburg|title=YIVO &#124; Saint Petersburg|website=yivoencyclopedia.org}}</ref>
|Named Leningrad in 1924-1991
|-
| {{flag|Russia}}||[[Smolensk]]|| סמאָלענסק || Smolensk || 3,000<ref name="JewishGen.org"/>
|
|-
| {{flag|Slovakia}}||[[Bratislava]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/12347-presburg|title=PRESBURG - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| פרעסבורג || Presburg || 14,882<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t010/t01065.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Compare German name Preßburg
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Chernivtsi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/4838-czernowitz|title=CZERNOWITZ - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| טשערנאָװיץ || Tshernovitz || 50,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t014/t01419.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Dnipropetrovsk]]|| קאַטערינעסלאַװ || Katerineslav || 100,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t018/t01830.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Named Катериносла́в (Katerynosláv) until 1929
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Ivano-Frankivsk]]|| סטאַניסלאװ || Stanislav|| 30,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t073/t07395.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Named Stanisławów until 1962
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Kyiv]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/9314-kiev|title=KIEV - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| קיִעװ || Kiev|| 175,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t039/t03900.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Kharkiv]]|| כ‏ֿאַרקעװ || Kharkev || 130,200<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t038/t03854.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine|Khmelnytskyi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/12393-proskurov|title=PROSKUROV - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| פּראָסקערעװ || Proskerev || 13,500<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t062/t06268.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Named Проску́рів (Proskúriv) until 1954
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Lviv]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/9741-lemberg|title=LEMBERG - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| לעמבערג || Lemberg || 150,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t047/t04759.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|Compare German name Lemberg
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Odessa]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/11660-odessa|title=ODESSA - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| אַדעס || Ades || 180,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t056/t05686.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Ternopil]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/14249-tarnopol|title=TARNOPOL - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| טאַרנעפּאָל || Tarnepol || 18,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t076/t07685.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
| {{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Vinnitsa]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/14705-vinnitsa-vinitza|title=VINNITSA (VINITZA) - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>||װיניצע || Vinitze || 21,812<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t082/t08251.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|-
|{{flag|Ukraine}}||[[Zhytomyr]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/15254-zhitomir-jitomir|title=ZHITOMIR (JITOMIR) - JewishEncyclopedia.com|website=www.jewishencyclopedia.com}}</ref>|| זשיטאָמיר || Zhitomir || 30,000<ref>[http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/pages/t087/t08736.html]{{dead link|date=May 2021}}</ref>
|
|}

== See also ==
* [[List of villages and towns depopulated of Jews during the Holocaust]]
* [[Where Once We Walked]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111024205536/http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/ JewishGen ShtetLink]

[[Category:Shtetls|*]]
[[Category:Historic Jewish communities]]
[[Category:History of the Jews in Europe| Shtetls]]
[[Category:Jews and Judaism in Europe]]
[[Category:Ashkenazi Jews topics| Shtetls]]
[[Category:The Holocaust-related lists]]