View source for List of ancient monuments in Rome

{{Short description|None}}
This is a '''list of ancient monuments from [[Roman Republic|Republican]] and [[Roman Empire|Imperial]] periods in the city of [[Rome]]''', [[Italy]].
{{Horizontal TOC|nonum=y|limit=2}}

==Amphitheaters==
[[Image:Colosseo 2020.jpg|thumb|[[Colosseum]]]]
{{see also|List of Roman amphitheatres}}
* [[Amphitheater of Caligula]]
* [[Amphitheatrum Castrense]]
* [[Amphitheater of Nero]]
* [[Amphitheater of Statilius Taurus]]
* [[Colosseum]]

==Baths==
[[Image:Baths of Caracalla.JPG|thumb|[[Baths of Caracalla]]]]
[[File:Trajansthermen.jpg|thumb|[[Baths of Trajan]]]]
{{see also|List of Roman public baths}}
* [[Baths of Agrippa]]
* [[Baths of Caracalla]]
* [[Baths of Commodus]]
* [[Baths of Constantine (Rome)|Baths of Constantine]]
* [[Baths of Decius]]
* [[Baths of Diocletian]]
* [[Baths of Licinius Sura]]
* [[Baths of Nero and Alexander]]
* [[Baths of Septimius Severus]]
* [[Baths of Titus]]
* [[Baths of Trajan]] (later misnamed the [[Baths of Domitian]])

==Circuses==
[[Image:CircusMaximusSO.jpg|thumb|[[Circus Maximus]]]]
* [[Circus Flaminius]]
* [[Circus Maximus]]
* [[Circus of Maxentius]]
* [[Circus of Nero]]
* [[Circus Varianus]]

==Gardens==
{{main||List of parks and gardens in Rome}}
* [[Gardens of Lucullus]]
* [[Gardens of Maecenas]]
* [[Gardens of Sallust]]
* [[Horti Aciliorum]]
* [[Horti Agrippinae]]
* [[Horti Caesaris]]
* [[Horti Domitiae]]
* [[Horti Lamiani]]
* [[Horti Liciniani]]
* [[Horti Lolliani]]
* [[Horti Pompeiani]]
* [[Horti Tauriani]]
[[Image:Portico di Ottavia Front.jpg|thumb|[[Porticus Octaviae]]]]

==Porticoes==

* [[Porticus Aemilia]]
* [[Porticus Deorum Consentium]]
* [[Porticus of Livia]]
* [[Porticus Octavia]]
* [[Porticus Octaviae]]
* [[Porticus Vipsania]]

==Theatres==
[[Image:Roma-teatro di marcello.jpg|thumb|[[Theatre of Marcellus]]]]
{{see also|List of Roman theatres}}
* [[Theatre of Balbus]]
* [[Theatre of Marcellus]]
* [[Theatre of Pompey]]

==Other==

* [[Ludus Magnus]]
* [[Naumachia Vaticana]]
* [[Odeum of Domitian]]
* [[Saepta Julia]]
* [[Septizodium]]
* [[Stadium of Domitian]]

==Economy==
[[File:Foro Romano Musei Capitolini Roma.jpg|thumb|[[Roman Forum]]]] 
[[File:20140804 Forum of Augustus Rome 0679.jpg|thumb|[[Forum of Augustus]]]]
[[File:IT-Rom-kaiserforen.jpg|thumb|[[Trajan's Forum]]]]
[[File:Mercati di Traiano - Roma.jpg|thumb|[[Trajan's Market]]]]
===Fora===

====Forum Romanum====
{{Main|List of monuments of the Roman Forum}}
* [[Roman Forum]]

====Imperial fora====
* [[Forum of Augustus]]
* [[Forum of Caesar]]
* [[Forum of Nerva]]
* [[Forum of Peace]]
* [[Trajan's Forum]]

====Markets====
* [[Forum Boarium]]
* [[Forum Holitorium]]
* [[Forum Piscarium]]
* [[Forum Pistorium]]
* [[Forum Suarium]]
* [[Forum venalium]]
* [[Forum Vinarium]]
* [[Trajan's Market]]

===Shops===
* [[Macellum Liviae]]

==Infrastructure==

===Aqueducts===
[[File:Aquae planrome.PNG|thumb|The eleven ancient aqueducts of Rome]]
{{main|List of aqueducts in the city of Rome}}
* [[Aqua Alexandrina]]
* [[Aqua Alsietina]] 
* [[Aqua Anio Novus]] 	
* [[Aqua Anio Vetus]]
* [[Aqua Appia]]	
* [[Aqua Augusta (Rome)|Aqua Augusta]]
* [[Aqua Claudia]] 	
* [[Aqua Julia]]
* [[Aqua Marcia]] 	
* [[Aqua Tepula]] 	
* [[Aqua Traiana]] 	 	
* [[Aqua Virgo]] 	

===Bridges===
{{main|List of bridges in Rome}}
[[Image:Ponte Quattro Capi.jpg|thumb|[[Pons Fabricius]]]]
* [[Ponte Sant'Angelo|Pons Aelius]]
* [[Pons Aemilius]]
* [[Pons Agrippae]]
* [[Pons Aurelius]]
* [[Pons Cestius]]
* [[Pons Fabricius]]
* [[Ponte Nomentano|Pons Lamentanus]]
* [[Ponte Milvio|Pons Milvius]]
* [[Pons Neronianus]]
* [[Pons Probi]]
* [[Pons Sublicius]]

===Cemeteries===
[[File:Wilpert 060.jpg|thumb|[[Catacombs of Marcellinus and Peter]]]]
* [[Catacomb of Calepodius]]
* [[Catacomb of Callixtus]]
* [[Catacombs of Marcellinus and Peter]]
* [[Catacombs of Rome]]
* [[Catacombs of San Valentino]]
* [[Columbarium of Pomponius Hylas]]
* [[Esquiline Necropolis]]
* [[Vatican Necropolis]]

===Fountains===
{{main|List of fountains in Rome}}
* [[Meta Sudans]]

===Military===
[[File:Castra Praetoria - 01-12-2019.jpg|thumb|[[Castra Praetoria]]]]
* [[Castra of ancient Rome]]
* [[Castra Nova equitum singularium]]
* [[Castra Peregrina]]
* [[Castra Praetoria]]

===Roads===
[[File:Appia antica 2-7-05 048.jpg|thumb|[[Appian Way|Via Appia]]]]
[[File:Via Ostiense.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Via Ostiensis]]]]
[[File:Ct-viasacra1.jpg|thumb|[[Via Sacra]]]]
* [[Alta Semita]]
* [[Argiletum]]
* [[Clivus Argentarius]]
* [[Clivus Capitolinus]]
* [[Clivus Palatinus]]
* [[Clivus Scauri]]
* [[Clivus Suburanus]]
* [[Via Appia]]
* [[Via Ardeatina]]
* [[Via Asinaria]]
* [[Via Aurelia]]
* [[Via Cornelia]]
* [[Via Flaminia]]
* [[Via Labicana]]
* [[Via Lata (Rome)|Via Lata]]
* [[Via Latina]]
* [[Via Laurentina]]
* [[Via Ostiensis]]
* [[Via Portuensis]]
* [[Via Praenestina]]
* [[Via Sacra]]
* [[Via Salaria]]
* [[Via Tiburtina]]
* [[Vicus Jugarius]]
* [[Vicus Longus]]
* [[Vicus Patricius]]
* [[Vicus Tuscus]]

===Sewers===
* [[Cloaca Circi Maximi]]
* [[Cloaca Maxima]]

===Walls / Gates===
[[File:Celio - le mura tra porta san Sebastiano e porta Ardeatina 1974.JPG|thumb|The [[Aurelian Walls]]]]
[[File:Porta St. Sebastiano Rome 2011 1.jpg|thumb|[[Porta San Sebastiano|Porta Appia]]]]
[[File:Porta Portese 28 09 2019.jpg|thumb|[[Porta Portese]]]]
[[Image:Porta Maggiore 030106.JPG|thumb|[[Porta Maggiore]] and the [[Tomb of Eurysaces the Baker|Tomb of Eurysaces]]]]
* [[Murus Romuli|Wall of Romulus]]
* [[Servian Wall]]
** [[Porta Caelimontana]]
** [[Porta Capena]]
** [[Porta Carmentalis]]
** [[Porta Collina]]
** [[Porta Esquilina]]
** [[Porta Flumentana]]
** [[Porta Fontinalis]]
** [[Porta Lavernalis]]
** [[Porta Naevia]]
** [[Porta Querquetulana]]
** [[Porta Quirinalis]]
** [[Porta Raudusculana]]
** [[Porta Salutaris]]
** [[Porta Sanqualis]]
** [[Porta Trigemina]]
** [[Porta Viminale]]
* [[Aurelian Walls]]
** [[Porta San Sebastiano|Porta Appia]]
** [[Porta Ardeatina]]
** [[Porta Asinaria]]
** [[Porta San Pancrazio|Porta Aurelia Pancraziana]]
** [[Porta Aurelia-Sancti Petri]]
** [[Porta Clausa]]
** [[Porta Flaminia]]
** [[Porta Latina]]
** [[Porta Maggiore|Porta Praenestina]]
** [[Porta Metronia]]
** [[Porta Nomentana]]
** [[Porta San Paolo|Porta Ostiensis]]
** [[Porta Pinciana]]
** [[Porta Portese]]
** [[Porta Praetoriana]]
** [[Porta Principalis Dextera]]
** [[Porta Salaria]]
** [[Porta Septimiana]]
** [[Porta Tiburtina]]

==Monuments==

===Triumphal arches===
[[Image:Arch.of.constantine.threequarter.view.arp.jpg|thumb|[[Arch of Constantine]]]]
[[Image:Arch Septimius Severus Column Phocas Forum Romanum Rome.jpg|thumb|[[Arch of Septimius Severus]]]]
* [[Arcus Argentariorum]]
* [[Arcus Novus]]
* [[Arch of Arcadius, Honorius and Theodosius]]
* [[Arch of Augustus, Rome|Arch of Augustus]]
* [[Arch of Claudius (British victory)]]
* [[Arches of Claudius]]
* [[Arch of Constantine]]
* [[Arch of Dolabella]]
* [[Arch of Domitian]]
* [[Forum of Augustus|Arches of Drusus and Germanicus]]
* [[Arch of Fabius]]
* [[Arch of Gallienus]]
* [[Arch of Germanicus (Rome)|Arch of Germanicus]]
* [[Arch of Gratian, Valentinian and Theodosius]]
* [[Arch of Portugal|Arch of Hadrian]] (now referred to as the Arch of Portugal)
* [[Arch of Janus]]
* [[Arch of Lentulus and Crispinus]]
* [[Arch of Marcus Aurelius (Rome)|Arch of Marcus Aurelius]]
* [[Arch of Nero]]
* [[Arch of Octavius]]
* [[Arch of Pietas]]
* [[Arch of Scipio]]
* [[Arch of Septimius Severus]]
* [[Arch of Tiberius]]
* [[Arch of Titus (Circus Maximus)]]
* [[Arch of Titus|Arch of Titus (Roman Forum)]]
* [[Arch of Drusus|Arch of Trajan]] (now referred to as the Arch of Drusus)

===Columns===
[[Image:RomaColonnaTraianaCima.jpg|thumb|[[Trajan's Column]]]]
* [[Column of Antoninus Pius]]
* [[Column of Marcus Aurelius]]
* [[Column of Phocas]]
* [[Decennalia (column)|Decennalia]]
* [[Trajan's Column]]

===Statues===
* [[Colossus of Constantine]]
* [[Colossus of Nero]]
* [[Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius]]

===Tombs===
[[File:Cimetière anglais de Rome.jpg|thumb|[[Pyramid of Cestius]]]]
* [[Casal Rotondo]]
* [[Meta Romuli]]
* [[Pyramid of Cestius]]
* [[Terebinth of Nero]]
* [[Tomb of Caecilia Metella]]
* [[Tomb of Eurysaces the Baker]]
* [[Tomb of Geta]]
* [[Tomb of the Scipios]]

===Mausoleums===
[[Image:Chateau-saint-ange-tibre.jpg|thumb|[[Mausoleum of Hadrian]]]]
* [[Mausoleum of Augustus]]
* [[Castel Sant'Angelo|Mausoleum of Hadrian]]
* [[Mausoleum of Helena]]
* [[Mausoleum of Honorius]]
* [[Mausoleum of Maxentius]]

===Obelisks===
{{main|List of obelisks in Rome}}
* [[Flaminio Obelisk]]
* [[Lateran Obelisk]]
* [[Elephant and Obelisk|Obelisco della Minerva]]
* [[Obelisk of Montecitorio]]

===Palaces===
[[File:Domus Augustana.JPG|thumb|[[Domus Augustana]]]]
* [[Domus Aurea]]
* [[Domus Severiana]]
* [[Domus Tiberiana]]
* [[Domus Transitoria]]
* [[House of Augustus]]
* [[Palace of Domitian]]
**[[Domus Augustana]]
**[[Flavian Palace|Domus Flavia]]

==Religion==

===Altars===
[[Image:RomaAraPacis ProcessioneNordParticolare.jpg|thumb|[[Ara Pacis|Altar of Augustan Peace]]]]
* [[Ara Pacis|Altar of Augustan Peace]]
* [[Altar of Consus]]
* [[Altar of Dis Pater and Proserpine]]
* [[Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus]]
* [[Altar of Victory]]
* [[Great Altar of Hercules]]

===Basilicas===
[[Image:RomaBasilicaMassenzioDaPalatino.JPG|thumb|[[Basilica of Maxentius]]]]
* [[Basilica Aemilia]]
* [[Basilica Argentaria]]
* [[Basilica Fulvia]]
* [[Basilica Hilariana]]
* [[Basilica Julia]]
* [[Basilica of Junius Bassus]]
* [[Basilica of Maxentius]]
* [[Basilica of Neptune]]
* [[Basilica Opimia]]
* [[Basilica Porcia]]
* [[Basilica Sempronia]]
* [[Basilica Ulpia]]
* [[Porta Maggiore Basilica]]

===Early churches===
[[File:StPaul.jpg|thumb|[[Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls]]]]
* [[Basilica di San Clemente]]
* [[Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore]]
* [[Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls]]
* [[Basilica of St. John Lateran]]
** [[Lateran Baptistery]]
* [[Old St. Peter's Basilica]]
* [[San Sebastiano fuori le mura]]
* [[San Pietro in Vincoli]]
* [[Santa Costanza]]
* [[Santa Pudenziana]]
* [[Santa Sabina]]

===Temples===

====Aventine Hill====
* [[Temple of Bona Dea]]
* [[Temple of Ceres]]
* [[Temple of Diana (Rome)|Temple of Diana Aventina]]
* [[Temple of Juno Regina (Aventine)|Temple of Juno Regina]]
* [[Temple of Luna]]
* [[Temple of Minerva (Aventine)|Temple of Minerva]]

====Caelian Hill====
* [[Temple of Claudius]]

====Capitoline Hill====
* [[Temple of Fides]]
* [[Temple of Fortuna Redux]]
* [[Temple of Juno Moneta]]
* [[Temple of Jupiter Custos]]
* [[Temple of Jupiter Feretrius]]
* [[Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus]]
* [[Temple of Jupiter Tonans]]
* [[Temple of Ops]]
* [[Temple of Veiovis]]

====Campus Martius====
[[Image:Pantheon11111.jpg|thumb|[[Pantheon, Rome|Pantheon]]]]
[[File:MW-Apollo.jpg|thumb|[[Temple of Apollo Sosianus]]]]
[[File:09778 - Rome - Temple of Castor and Pollux (3504249439).jpg|thumb|[[Temple of Castor and Pollux]]]]
* [[Pantheon, Rome|Pantheon]]
* [[Temple of Apollo Sosianus]]
* [[Temple of Bellona (Rome)|Temple of Bellona]]
* [[Temple of Feronia]]
* [[Temple of Fortuna Equestris]]
* [[Temple of Hadrian]]
* [[Temple of Hercules Custos]]
* [[Temple of Hercules Musarum]]
* [[Temple of Isis and Serapis]]
* [[Temple of Juno Regina (Campus Martius)|Temple of Juno Regina]]
* [[Temple of Jupiter Stator (2nd century BC)|Temple of Jupiter Stator]]
* [[Temple of Juturna]]
* [[Temple of the Lares]]
* [[Temple of Matidia]]
* [[Temple of the Sun (Rome)|Temple of the Sun]]
* [[Temple of Mars]]
* [[Temple of Minerva Chalcidica]]
* [[Temple of Neptune (Rome)|Temple of Neptunus]]
* [[Temple of Fortuna Huiusce Diei]]
* [[Temple of the Nymphs]]
* [[Temple of Vulcanus]]

====Esquiline Hill====
* [[Temple of Juno Lucina]]
* [[Temple of Minerva Medica]] (no longer extant)
* [[Temple of Minerva Medica (nymphaeum)|Nymphaeum]] called the 'Temple of Minerva Medica'

====Forum Boarium====
[[File:Temple of Hercules Victor Rome April 2019.jpg|thumb|[[Temple of Hercules Victor]]]]
[[Image:Temple of portunus front.jpg|thumb|[[Temple of Portunus]]]]
* [[Temple of Hercules Pompeianus]]
* [[Temple of Hercules Victor]]
* [[Temple of Fortuna]]
* [[Temple of Mater Matuta]]
* [[Temple of Portunus]]
* [[Temple of Pudicitia Patricia]]

====Forum Holitorium====
* [[Temple of Janus (Forum Holitorium)|Temple of Janus]]
* [[Temple of Juno Sospita]]
* [[Temple of Piety]]
* [[Temple of Spes (Quirinal)|Temple of Spes]]
* [[Temple of Victory (Himera)]]

====Forum Romanum====
[[File:Foro romano tempio Saturno 09feb08 01.jpg|thumb|[[Temple of Saturn]]]]
[[File:Temple of Venus and Roma (14819291950).jpg|thumb|[[Temple of Venus and Roma]]]]
{{Main|List of monuments of the Roman Forum}}
*[[Temple of Antoninus and Faustina]] 
*[[Temple of Caesar]] 
*[[Temple of Castor and Pollux]]
*[[Temple of Concord]] 
*[[Temple of Janus (Roman Forum)|Temple of Janus]]
*[[Temple of Romulus]]
*[[Temple of Saturn]] 
*[[Temple of Venus and Roma]] 
*[[Temple of Vespasian and Titus]] 
*[[Temple of Vesta]]

====Imperial fora====
[[File:Temple of Venus Genitrix Forum Iulium Rome.jpg|thumb|[[Temple of Venus Genetrix]]]]
* [[Temple of Mars Ultor]]
* [[Temple of Minerva (Forum of Nerva)|Temple of Minerva]]
* [[Temple of Trajan]]
* [[Temple of Peace, Rome|Temple of Peace]]
* [[Temple of Venus Genetrix]]

====Palatine Hill====
* [[Elagabalium]]
* [[Temple of Apollo Palatinus]]
* [[Temple of Cybele (Palatine)|Temple of Cybele]]
* [[Temple of Juno Sospita (Palatine)|Temple of Juno Sospita]]
* [[Temple of Victory]]
* [[Temple of Fortuna Respiciens]]

====Quirinal Hill====
* [[Temple of the Flavia gens]]
* [[Temple of Pudicitia Plebeia]]
* [[Temple of Quirinus]]
* [[Serapeum#Quirinal Hill|Temple of Serapis]]

====Tiber Island====
* [[Temple of Asclepius, Rome|Temple of Asclepius]]
* [[Temple of Faunus]]

==See also==

* [[List of tourist attractions in Rome]]

==External links==
*[https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/home.html ROME] at [[LacusCurtius]]

{{Monuments of Rome}}
{{Ancient Roman architecture lists}}

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