View source for Leica MP

{{short description|35 mm rangefinder camera by Leica AG}}
{{No footnotes|date=January 2012}}
{{Infobox camera
| model        = Leica MP
| image        = Leica MP IMG 2702.jpg
| image_size   = 300
| caption      =
| kind         = [[35 mm format|35 mm]] rangefinder camera
| filmformat   = [[135 film|35mm]]
| filmsize     = 36mm x 24mm
| lens         = Interchangeable lens, [[Leica M-mount]]
| shutter      = mechanically timed horizontal running cloth shutter
| shutterRange = 1s - 1/1000s with Bulb and 1/50s flash sync
| metering     = 12&nbsp;mm Silicon Photodiode
| emode        = Manual (M), and Bulb (B)
| mmode        = Center-weighted (13% of full film format)
| fmode        = Split and superposed-image rangefinder
| farea        = 
| cont         = 
| viewfinder   = Brightline frame viewfinder with automatic parallax-compensation
| magnification= 0.58x, 0.72x, 0.85x
| coverage     = 
| speedRange   = ISO 6-6400
| DXcoding     = Manual setting
| flash        = [[hot shoe|Hot Shoe]], [[Flash synchronization|PC Sync]]
| flashcomp    = 
| flbkt        = 
| fsynch       = 1/50s
| fadvance     = Manual
| frewind      = Manual
| obp          = 
| odb          = 
| ovf          = 
| omd          = Leica Motor-M, Winder-M, Winder 4-P and Winder 4-2
| oacc         = 
| complens     = 
| compflash    = 
| battery      = 3v from 2x PX76/SR44 silver oxide cell or 1x DL 1/3N lithium cell
| dimensions   = {{Convert|138|x|77|x|38|mm|in|abbr=on}}
| weight       = {{Convert|585|g|abbr=on}}
| price        =
| date         = 2003
| madeIn       = Germany
}}
The '''Leica MP''' is a [[35 mm format|35 mm]] film camera manufactured by [[Leica Camera]] AG that was introduced in 2003. It is an all-mechanical [[rangefinder]] focusing camera that follows in a long line of cameras since the [[Leica M3]] was introduced in 1954. The camera uses the [[Leica M-mount]], which accepts all Leica bayonet-mount lenses (21&nbsp;mm through 135&nbsp;mm) made since 1954.  The 'MP' designation stands for "mechanical perfection."

==Design==
Unlike the preceding [[Leica M7]], the camera has adopted many retro design features from the earlier [[Leica M3|M3]]. These include a M3 type metal film advance lever, knob film rewind design and M3 type frameline adjust lever. The basic classic design remains unchanged and the design for loading film from the bottom has been retained. The camera comes in black paint or silver chrome finishes and could be further customised with Leica AG's ''à la carte'' program until July 7, 2019 when [https://leicasocietyinternational.org/blog/2019/05/leica-camera-ag-discontinues-a-la-carte-program Leica officially discontinued the program].

==Leica MP special editions==
The Leica MP, the same as the M6, also includes limited special editions.
{{col-list|colwidth=30em|
* Leica MP-6 - 2003 - 250 cameras
* Leica MP Hammertone LHSA - 2003 - 1000 sets
* Leica MP Edition Hermès - 2003 - 500 cameras
* Leica MP Anthracite - 2004 - 600 cameras
* Leica MP Classic Black Paint - 2004 - 500 sets
* Leica MP Ralph Gibson Black - 2004 - 50 cameras
* Leica MP-3 LHSA - 2005 - 1000 sets
* Leica MP Republic of Korea - 60th Year of Independence 2007 - 2005 - 60 cameras
* Leica MP Titan Ginza Leica Store - 2007 - 150 cameras
* Leica MP Olive Kyoto Leica Store - 2008
* Leica MP Gold PRC - 2009 - 60 cameras
* Leica M3-P Leica Store Vienna - 2011 - 20 cameras
* Leica MP Republic of China Centennial Limited Edition - 2011 - 100 cameras
* Leica MP Black Paint 70th Anniversary Republic of Korea - 2015 - 70 cameras
* Leica MP Meister Edition "Blue Stain" - 2017 - 10 cameras
* Leica MP Terry O' Neill - 2018 - 35 cameras
* Leica MP Leica Historica 1975-2020 - 2021 - 45 cameras
}}

==Features==
Features include an integrated silicon photodiode TTL lightmeter that works from EV-2 to EV20. Only the lightmeter requires batteries to operate; the rest of the camera is fully mechanical, unlike the M7, and will operate without electricity. The camera's viewfinder is available with different magnifications of 0.58x, 0.72x and 0.85x and is improved to reduce flaring with multicoated glass elements and a condenser lens. The camera is also compatible with Leica Motor-M, Winder-M, Winder 4-P and Winder 4-2 motorised film winders and the Leicavit manual winder.

References{{reflist|30em}}

==External links==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090501022039/http://en.leica-camera.com/assets/file/download.php?filename=file_1737.pdf] Leica MP Technical Data
* [https://leica-camera.com/en-int/photography/cameras/m/mp-black-lacquered Leica Camera AG website, Leica MP]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080828172039/http://www.l-camera-forum.com/leica-forum/ Leica M enthusiast forum]

{{Commonscat|Leica MP}}
{{Leica Camera}}
{{Leica M film cameras}}

[[Category:Leica rangefinder cameras]]
[[Category:Leica M-mount cameras|MP]]


{{photo-stub}}

[[de:Leica MP]]